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Roger de Quincy

Male - 1264


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  • Name Roger de Quincy 
    Gender Male 
    Died 25 Apr 1264 
    Buried Brackley, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I6887  Petersen-de Lanskoy
    Last Modified 27 May 2021 

    Family 1 Maud de Bohun,   d. 20 Oct 1252, Groby, Leicestershire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Married Bef 12 Jun 1250 
    Last Modified 28 May 2021 
    Family ID F2975  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 2 Eleanor de Ferrers,   d. 16 Oct 1274 
    Married Abt 17/17 Jan 1252/3 
    Last Modified 28 May 2021 
    Family ID F3072  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • RESEARCH_NOTES:
      1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
      “ROGER DE QUINCY, Knt., 2nd Earl of Winchester, of Ware, Hertfordshire, Eynesbury, Keyston and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Belgrave, Burton Overy, Braunstone, Galby, King's Norton, and Laughton, Leicestershire, Shipton (in Shipton-on-Cherwell), Oxfordshire, Seckington, Warwickshire, etc., and Leuchars, Fife, Scotland, and, in right of his 1st wife, hereditary Constable of Scotland, 2nd but eldest surviving son. He married (1st) ELLEN OF GALLOWAY, 2nd but let surviving daughter and co-heiress of Alan Fitz Roland, Lord of Galloway, hereditary Constable of Scotland, by his 1st wife, ___, daughter of Roger de Lacy, Knt., of Pontefract, Yorkshire, hereditary Constable of Chester [see LACY 2.iii for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Kippax, Yorkshire. They had three daughters, Margaret (or Margery), Elizabeth (or Isabel), and Ellen. He was excommunicated with his father by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215. He was presumably on Crusade at Damietta at the time of his father's death in 1219. His eldest brother, Robert, then being dead, Roger did homage and received livery of his father's lands 16 Feb. 1221. In 1222 he served as a captain in the king's army in Poitou. In 1230 his niece, Margaret de Quincy, wife of John de Lacy, released her claim to the main Quincy inheritance to him; in return he granted to John and Margaret and their issue her mother, Hawise's dower, including the manor of Grantchester, Cambridgeshire, to hold of him and his heirs. In 1233 a notification of Walter, Archbishop of York, stated that the priory of St. John of Pontefract had recovered the advowson of Kippax, Yorkshire against Roger de Quincy in an assize of darrein presentment. He succeeded to the earldom of Winchester in 1235 on his mother's death. In 1235 the Gallwegians, being opposed to the partition of Alan of Galloway's dominions among his three daughters (including Roger's wife, Ellen), petitioned King Alexander II to make Alan's illegitimate son, Thomas, their overlord. The king rejected the petition, and an insurrection took place, but was soon suppressed. He presented to a mediety of the church of Croxton, Leicestershire, 1235, and to the churches of Markfield, Leicestershire, 1254, 1257; Laughton, Leicestershire, 1248, 1254, 1258, 1269; and Wadenhoe, Northamptonshire, 1261. In 1237 he had license to import corn and victuals from Ireland through a merchant named Erskin of Kirkcudbright in Scotland. In 1239 he joined other nobles in writing a letter of remonstrance to Pope Gregory IX, complaining of the Pope's infringement of the rights of English patrons. Roger served with the king in Guienne in 1242. His wife, Ellen, was living 21 Nov. 1245. She was buried at BracIdey, Northamptonshire. In 1246 he again joined in a letter sent to the pope with reference to the grievances of England against the Roman see. On the death of his wife's sister, Christian, Countess of Aumale, in 1246, he obtained a further portion of Galloway in right of his wife. He ruled the chiefs there with great severity; they rose against him in 1247, and besieged him in one of his castles. Preferring a quick death by the sword to a lingering one of starvation, he suddenly caused the gates to be thrown open, and almost unattended, cut his way through the besiegers, and rode until he reached the court of the King of the Scots. King Alexander punished the rebels and re-established Roger in his possessions. About 1250 Roger quitclaimed to the church of St. Mary and St. Nicholas, Littlemore, Oxfordshire the suit of his court at Chinnor, Oxfordshire, required for the 18 acres in the fields of Svdenham, Oxfordshire, which the said nuns of Littlemore had of the gift of Saher de Quincy his father. He married (2nd) before 12 June 1250 MAUD DE BOHUN, widow of Anselm Marshal, 9th Earl of Pembroke, hereditary Master Marshal, hereditary Steward of Leinster (died at Chepstow 22, 23, or 24 Dec. 1245) [see MARSHAL 3.v], and daughter of Humphrey de Bohun, Knt., Earl of Hereford and Essex, hereditary Constable of England, by Maud, daughter of Raoul (or Ralph) d'Exoudun, 7th Count of Eu. They had no issue. About 1250 he witnessed a charter of Richard de Harcourt, Knt., of Stanton Harcourt, Oxfordshire in favor of his son, William de Harcourt [see BOHUN 6 for her ancestry]. His wife, Maud, died at Groby (in Ratby), Leicestershire 20 October 1252, and was buried at Brackley, Northamptonshire. In the period, 1252-7, he exchanged the manors of Kippax and Scholes and the advowson of the church of Kippax, Yorkshire with his great nephew, Edmund de Lacy, for the manor of Elmsall (in South Kirkby), Yorkshire. He married (3rd) shortly before 17 Jan. 1252/3 ELEANOR DE FERRERS, widow of William de Vaux, of Tharston and Houghton, Norfolk (died testate shortly before 5 Dec. 1252), and daughter of William de Ferrers, Knt., 5th Earl of Derby, by his lst wife, Sibyl, 3rd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Striguil), hereditary Master Marshal [see FERRERS 7 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. Eleanor was co-heiress in 1245 to her uncle, Anselm Marshal, 9th Earl of Pembroke. In 1253 he granted the manor of Ware, Hertfordshire to his younger brother, Robert de Quincy, to hold of him and his heirs at the yearly rent of half a mark and by service of a knight's fee. In 1257 the king appointed him a joint commissioner for composing the disputes between King Alexander III of Scotland and certain of Alexander's nobles. He fought in Wales 1258, and the same year, was one of the twenty-four elected by the Barons for the observance of the Provisions of Oxford. About 1260 he granted a charter to the burgesses of Brackley, Northamptonshire, and made many gifts to the Hospital there, including that of a sarcophagus, 1240, to lie on the right side of the heart of his mother, Margaret de Quincy, and to be filled three times a year with winnowed corn for the use of the Hospital. About 1264 he granted Nicholas de Clacmanan, the king's brewer, the whole land of the constabulary of Clacmannan. At an unknown date, he granted to the monks of Lindores Abbey that they and their men should have a free road through the middle of his wood at Kinloch near Collessie and through the whole of his land as far as to the moor of Eden for heather and through the middle of the moor for peats. At an unknown date, he likewise confirmed the grant of his father to St. Andrews Priory of three silver marks annually from the mill of Leuchars, Fife. SIR ROGER DE QUINCY, 2nd Earl of Winchester, Constable of Scotland, died 25 April 1264, and was probably buried at Brackley, Northamptonshire. His widow, Eleanor, married (3rd) before 8 Sept. 1267 (as his 2nd wife) ROGER DE LEYBOURNE, Knt., of Elham, Kent, Steward of the King's Household, Warden of the Cinque Ports, Sheriff of Kent, Warden of the Forests beyond Trent, son of Roger de Leybourne, of Leybourne, Kent, by Eleanor, daughter and co-heiress of Stephen de Turnham. SIR ROGER DE LEYBOURNE died 5 Nov. 1271. Eleanor, Countess of Winchester, died 16 October 1274.
      Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 526, 544-545; 2 (1791): 390. Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 2(1) (1795): Appendix: 97 (confirmation charter of Roger de Quincy), 116-117 (charters of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester); 3(1) (1800): 121. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 6 (1807): 134-135. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.), 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 4 (1823): 493 (charter of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester; charter witnessed by Robert de Quincy his brother). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 287-288 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 63-65 (sub Bohun), 442-443 (sub Quincy). Liber Sancte Marie de Metros 1 (1837): 246. Liber Cartarum Sancte Crucis (1840): 49-50, 67-68 (charter of Roger de Quincy). Bruce Liber Cartarum Prioratus Sancti Andree in Scotia (1841): 232-236, 255-257 (charters of Roger de Quincy), 336-337 (charters of Roger de Quincy). Turnbull Chartularies of Balmenno & Lindores: Liber Sancte Marie de Balmorinach (1841): 29 (charter of Roger de Quincy), 60-61; Liber Sancte Marie de Lundoris (1841): 41-42. Extracta e Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 94-95. Lyon Hist. of St. Andrews 2 (1843): 286-287. Innes Liber S. Marie de Dryburgh (1847): 99-102 (charters of Roger de Quincy). Laing Desc. Cat. Impressions from Ancient Scottish Seals (1850): 113 (seal of Roger de Quinci, Earl of Winchester. An exceedingly beautiful seal. An armed knight on horseback at full speed; a drawn sword in his right hand, and his left protecting his body with a long pointed shield, much curved. Over a chain armour a surcoat very gracefully disposed. On the shield are five mascles, 2, 2 and 1, of which there are twelve on the housings of the horse. Beneath the horse is a wyvern. Legend: "SIGILL. ROGER[l DE QUINC1] COMITIS WINCESTRIE." Counter Seal. A knight on foot, habited precisely as in the former, in chain armour and surcoat, in combat with a lion, rearing on his hind-legs. On the top of the helmet is a wyvern; and in the lower part of the seal a rose of six leaves. Appended to a charter by Roger de Quinci granting to the Abbey of Holyrood permission to grind all corn required for the Abbey, at his mill at Tranent, free of multure. Legend: "SIGILL. ROGERI DE QUINCI CONSTABULARII SCOCIE." A.D. 1250. - Panmure Charters.). Giles Matthew Paris's English Hist. 2 (1853): 533 (sub AD. 1252: "At this time died, at Groby, a manor belonging to the earl of Winchester, not far from Leicester, the countess, wife of the said earl, and daughter of the earl of Hereford. Dying young, she left no offspring by the earl, as was also the case with his former wife, the daughter of Alan of Galway, who died previously, leaving him only female children. The first mentioned countess died on the 20th of Oct., and was buried at Brackley, where the earl's former wife was also buried. The house at that place had been founded by his ancestors; and for those reasons he chose it for his wife's burial-place. He then at once espoused another woman, hoping still to obtain from the Lord the favour of begetting a son."). Notes & Queries 3rd Ser. 2 (1862): 466-467. Seton Law & Practice of Docs. Heraldry in Scotland (1863): 192-194 ("Saer [de Quincy]'s son and successor was Roger de Quinci, second Earl of Winchester ... His beautiful seal (1250) exhibits a shield of arms totally different from that of his father, viz., five (or more probably seven) mascles, which also appear, along with the fess and chevronels (in two different shields), upon the seal of his widowed mother, Margaret, daughter and co-heiress of Robert de Bréteuil, Earl of Leicester. Beneath his equestrian figure is a wyvern, which is also placed - as a species of crest - on top of the helmet of the knight, on foot, in combat with a rampant lion, represented on the counter-seal."). Ellis Antiqs. of Heraldry (1869): 195-196. Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 27 (1871): 179-191. Mundy et al. Vis. of Nottingham 1569 & 1614 (H.S.P. 4) (1871): 80-81 (charter of Roger). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 11 (1873): 290-291 (Cartulary of Garendon Abbey: "Item dominus Rogerus de Quyncy, Comes Wintonie, filius et heres predicti Saeri de Quyncy et Margarete Sororis Roberti Comes Leyc', obiit die Sanctii Marci Evangeliste [25 April] anno domine MoCCmoLXIIIIto [1264], et sepultus est apud Gerendoniam."), 290-291 (Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, styled "kinsman" [consanguineo] by Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester in undated charter). Fourth Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 3) (1874): 460. Fraser Lennox 2 (1874): 13-15. Hazlitt Tenures of Land & Customs of Manors (1874): 41-42. Matthew of Paris Chronica Majora 2 (Rolls Ser. 57) (1874): 642-644; 5 (1880): 341. Skene Liber Pluscardensis 1 (Historians of Scotland 7) (1877): 72-74, 99-100, 136-137; 2 (Historians of Scotland 10) (1880): 50-52, 102-103. Turner Cal. Charters & Rolls: Bodleian Lib. (1878): 299 (charter of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester). Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 69-75. Procs. Soc. Antiquaries of Scotland 14 (1880): 338-346 (charter of Roger de Quincy). Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 42 (1881): 650, 658. Doyle Official Baronage of England 3 (1886): 7 (sub Pembroke), 694-695 (sub Winchester). Genealogist n.s. 5 (1889): 130 (seal of Roger de Leybume temp. Henry III - A shield of arms: Six lions rampant ensigned with a banner inscribed with a cross. Legend: Sigillum Rogeri de Leybume.); n.s. 7(1890): 17-21. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 342 (seal of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester dated c.1250 - Obverse. To the right. In armour: hauberk of mail, surcoat, fiat-topped helmet with vizor down, sword, shield of arms. Horse galloping, caparisoned. Arms: seven mascles, three, three, and one [QUINCY]. Below the horse a wyvern. Reverse. The Earl of armour, as in the obverse, with the wyvern on the helmet for a crest, standing, turned to the left, in combat with a lion springing upon his shield. In base, a six-foiled rose. Beaded borders). Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892):118. D.N.B. 33 (1893): 209-212 (biog. of Roger de Leyboume); 16(1909): 556-559 (biog. of Saer de Quincy). Fry & Fry Abs. of Feet of Fines Rel. Dorset 1 (Dorset Rec. Soc. 5) (1896): 151-152. Somersetshire Pleas 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 11) (1897): 380-381. Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 1 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 25) (1899): 74-75. C.CR. 1272-1279 (1900): 225-226. Procs. Soc. of Antiqs. of Scotland 3rd Ser. 10 (1900): 241-251. Dowden Chartulary of the Abbey of Lindores 1195-1479 (Scottish Hist. Soc. 42) (1903): 175-176 (charter of Roger de Quincy), 242, 276-277. Cal. IPM 1 (1904): 187-188, 233, 254-258. Macdonald Scottish Armorial Seals (1904): 280-281 (seal of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester: A knight in chain armour with surcoat and cylindrical helmet, a sword in right hand and a shield on left arm, bearing arms: - Mascaly, or eight mascales (3,3, and 2). Horse with caparisons also bearing mascles, a wyvern between its legs. Legend: SIGILL: ROGERI : DE: QVINCI : COMITIS : WINCESTRIE :), 280-281 (Counterseal. A knight on foot, facing dexter, in chain armour with surcoat and cylindrical helmet latticed in front, thereon a wyvern for crest, a sword in left hand and a shield on right arm charged with mascles, combating a lion on dexter. Between them in base a rose of six petals. Legend: SIGILL: ROGERI : DE : QVINCI : CONSTABVLARII : SCOCIE :). Clark English Reg. of Godstow Nunnery 1 (1905): 205-206 (charter of Roger de Quincy). MSS of the Duke of Rutland 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 24) (1905): 9 (charter of Richard de Harcourt dated c.1250; charter witnessed by Sir Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester, Sir Robert de Quincy, and Philip Lovell), 166 (charter of Roger de Quincy). Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 548. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 508 (Philip Luvell [Lovel] styled "kinsman" [cognatus] by Roger de Quincy, earl of Winchester, in 1258). VCH Northampton 2 (1906): 151-153. Scots Peerage 4 (1907): 139-143 (sub Galloway). Lindsay et al. Charters, Bulls & Other Docs. Rel the Abbey of Inchaffray (Scottish Hist. Soc. 56) (1908): lxxxvi-lxxxix, 191 (charter of Roger de Quincy), 283. Yorkshire Deeds 1 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 39) (1909): 68. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 386 (Quincy arms: Gules, seven voided lozenges or); 4 (1971): 455. Turner Cal. Feet of Fines Rel. Huntingdon (Cambridge Antiq. Soc. 80 Ser. 37) (1913): 15, 24-25, 29. Grosseteste Rotuli Roberti Grosseteste Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 11) (1914): 8, 179-180, 387-388, 404, 412, 431, 439. C.P. 4 (1916): 197; 10 (1945): 376-377 (sub Pembroke); 12(2) (1959): 751-754 (sub Winchester). Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 113-114, 180; 36 (1920): 4-5 (charter of Roger de Quincy with seal bearing shield seven mascles 3, 3, 1). Year Books of Edward II 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 59-67. Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 235-238. Ehrlich Procs. against the Crown (1216-1377) (Oxford Studies in Social & Legal Hist. 6) (1921): 233-234. Davis Rotuli Ricardi Gravesend Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 20) (1925): 100. Miscellany 4 (Scottish Hist. Soc. 3rd Ser. 9) (1926): 343. Rpt. on the MSS of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 23, 37 (charter of Roger de Quincy dated c.1235-64), 323-342 (partition of estates of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester). Moor Knights of Edward I 4 (H.S.P. 83) (1931): 107 (biog. of Roger de Quency). VCH Huntingdon 2(1932): 273, 349; 3 (1936): 70. Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 67-70, 70 (charter of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester dated 1236-40). Jenkins Cal. of the Rolls of the Justices on Eyre 1227 (Buckinghamshire Arch. Soc. 6) (1945): 6. VCH Warwick 4 (1947): 198-200. Easson Charters of the Abbey of Coupar Angus (Scottish Hist. Soc. 3rd Ser. 40) (1947): 11, 43, 45, 60. Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 5-6, 11-13, 13-14, Plate III opp. 80 (seal of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester: equestrian, square-topped helmet, sword, surcoat, shield with [seven] voided lozenges [Quincy], horse galloping with trappings charged with voided lozenges, a wyvern below. Reverse: standing figure in similar armour, shield with same arms, a wyvern crest on helmet, facing a lion on the dexter which supports the shield with its paws; in base a sexfoil), 288-289 (Edmund de Lacy styled "kinsman" [consanguineo] by Roger de Quincy). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 73: 1-13 (sub Bohun); 464: 1-8 (sub Quincy). VCH Leicester 4 (1958): 422, 429; 5 (1964): 70-71, 97, 214, 256-264. Reid Wigtownshire Charters (Scottish Hist. Soc. 51) (1960): xxxix-xlv. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 61, 63. Painter Feudalism & Liberty (1961): 230-239. Tremlett Rolls of Arms Henry III (H.S.P 113-4) (1967): 38 (Matthew Paris shields - arms of Roger de Quincy: Gules, seven voided lozenges conjoined or (3,3,1)), 116 (Glover's Roll - arms of Roger de Quincy: Seven voided lozenges joined (3,3,1)), 193 (Walford's Rolls - arms of Roger de Quincy: "goules poudre a fause lozenge d'or"). Clanchy Roll & Writ of the Berkshire Eyre of 1248 (Selden Soc. 90) (1973): 199. VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 140-147, 200-201. Ellis Cat. Seals in the PRO. 2 (1981): 87 (seal of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester dated c.1243 - Obverse. On horseback, galloping to right. He wears mail, surcoat and flat-topped helmet, and holds a drawn sword and a shield of arms with arms: seven lozenges voided [QUINCY]. The horse wears a trapper with the arms. Under the horse is a wyvern. Legend: SIGILL'ROGERI/DE QVINCI: COMITIS/WINCESTRIE. Reverse. The earl standing, moving to left, wearing mail and surcoat and flat-topped helmet with wyvern crest; he holds a drawn sword and a shield with his arms. He is fighting a rampant lion which claws at his shield. Between them, a sexfoil. Legend: SIGILL'ROGERI: DE QVI/N/CI: CO/NSTABVLARII: SCOCIE). Stringer Essays on the Nobility of Medieval Scotland (1985): 102-129. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln n.s. 3(4) (1989): 708 (sub Quency). VCH Oxford 12 (1990): 257-259. Coss Secular Society & Social Display in Medieval England (2002): 146. Mitchell Portraits of Medieval Women (2003): 11-28. Brand Earliest English Law Rpts. 3 (Selden Soc. 122) (2005): ciii. James Desc. Cat. of the MSS in the Library of Lambeth Palace (2011): 331. Niebrzydowski Middle-Aged Women in the Middle Ages (2011): 85-87, 91-92. National Archives, DL 25/2336; DL 27/203 (Edmund de Lacy styled "kinsman" of Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester); SC 8/199/9936 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
      Children of Roger de Quincy, Knt., by Ellen of Galloway:
      i. MARGARET (or MARGERY) DE QUINCY, married WILLIAM DE FERRERS, Knt., 5th Earl of Derby [see FERRERS 7].
      ii. ELIZABETH (or ISABEL) DE QUINCY, married ALEXANDER COMYN, Knt., 6th Earl of Buchan, Constable of Scotland [see BUCHAN 8].
      iii. ANN DE QUINCY, married ALAN LA ZOUCHE, Knt., of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire [see ZOUCHE 8].”

      2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
      “WILLIAM DE FERRERS, Knt., 5th Earl of Derby, Constable of Bolsover Castle, 1235-6, son and heir, born about 1193. He married (1st) before 14 May 1219 SIBYL MARSHAL, died before 1238, 3rd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil), hereditary Master Marshal, by Isabel, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert (nicknamed "Strongbow”), 2nd Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil) [see MARSHAL 3 for her ancestry]. They had seven daughters, Agnes, Isabel, Maud, Sibyl, Joan, Agatha (wife of Hugh de Mortimer), and Eleanor. He was afflicted from youth with gout, and habitually travelled in a chariot or litter. He accompanied the king to France in 1230. He married (2nd) in or before 1238 MARGARET (or MARGERY) DE QUINCY, daughter and co-heiress of Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester, by his 1st wife, Ellen, daughter and co-heiress of Alan Fitz Roland, lord of Galloway, hereditary Constable of Scotland [see QUINCY 7 for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Robert, Knt. [6th Earl of Derby], and William, Knt., and three daughters, Elizabeth, Joan, and Agnes. He had livery of Chardey Castle and the rest of his mother's lands 10 Nov. 1247. He was invested with the Earldom of Derby 2 Feb. 1247/8. In 1245 he was granted respite of forest offences because he "laboured under infirmity." He presented to the church of Brington, Northamptonshire in 1250. While passing over a bridge at St. Neots, Huntingdonshire, he was accidentally thrown from his chariot sustaining broken limb bones from which he never recovered. SIR WILLIAM DE FERRERS, 5th Earl of Derby, died at Evington, Leicestershire 24 (or 28) March 1254, and was buried at Merevale Abbey, Warwickshire. His widow, Margaret, presented to the churches of Keyston, Huntingdonshire, 1255, Irchester, Northamptonshire, 1267, and Higham Ferrers, Northamptonshire, 1268, 1275. She was co-heiress in 1264 to her father, Roger de Quincy, Knt., Earl of Winchester, by which she inherited the hereditary office of Constable of Scotland, together with the manors of Groby (in Ratby) and Thurnby, Leicestershire, Ware, Hertfordshire, Keyston and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Chinnor, Oxfordshire, etc. In 1268-9 the Prior and convent of Lenton released the church of Irchester, Northamptonshire to Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, who in turn levied a fine of it to the use of herself and her heirs. In 1270 she resigned the office of Constable of Scotland to her brother-in-law, Alexander Comyn, Knt., Earl of Buchan. In 1270 Margaret and her sisters, Ellen and Elizabeth, gave license for the election of William de Shaldeston as Prior of the Hospital of St. James and St. John at Brackley, Northamptonshire. In 1272-3 Margaret arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against John le Fauconer, of Thurcaston, and others, touching a tenement in Groby, Leicestershire. In 1273 Philip de Fifife sued her for the next presentation to the church of Fyfield, Berkshire. In 1274-5 Ellen de Quincy and Alexander Comyn and his wife, Elizabeth, sued their sister, Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, regarding possessions in Eynesbury, Huntingdonshire. On the assignment of Quincy dower lands in 1275, Margaret was assigned a third part of the manor of Southoe Ferrers, Huntingdonshire, together with a third part of the chief messuage. In 1275-6 William de Karuill' arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against her touching a messuage and land in Brampton, Northamptonshire. Sometime in the period, 1275-9, she acquired the one-third share of the same manor assigned to her sister, Elizabeth Comyn, thus increasing Margaret's share to two-thirds. In 1276 Margaret had letters of protection, she then going to Scotland. In 1277-8 Alice widow of John de Kent arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against her and others touching a tenement in Chardey, Staffordshire. About 1281 Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, Ellen la Zouche, and Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan, and his wife, Elizabeth, sued Ranulph son of Robert de Neville and his wife, Euphame, regarding 11-1/2 virgates in Syston, Leicestershire. Margaret, Countess of Derby, died shortly before 12 March 1280/1, on which date custody of all lands late of the said Countess Margaret were granted by the king to Richard Fukeram to hold during pleasure, so that he cultivate and sow them and answer for the issues at the Exchequer. In 1282 custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire late of Margaret, Countess of Derby, deceased was granted by the king to John de Aese, Vicomte of Tartas to hold during the minority of the heirs. The same month custody of the manor of Keyston, Huntingdonshire late of Margaret, Countess of Derby, deceased was likewise granted by the king to John de Byu.elard to hold during the minority of the heirs. In 1281 the king ratified the demise of John de Aysse, Vicomte of Tartas, to Baldwin Wake and Hawise his wife of custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire which he had of the gift of the king by the extent of £40 2s. 8d. yearly to hold during the minority of the heirs of Margery, Countess of Derby.
      Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 2 (1791): 174, 180. Shaw Hist. & Antiqs. of Steffordshire 1 (1798): 39 (Ferrers ped). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 123-124 (Ferrers ped.), 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 287-288 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Burke Dict. of the Peerages ... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 442-443 (sub Quincy). Hunter Eccl. Docs. (Camden Soc. 8) (1840): 68. Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Baines Hist. of the Commerce & Town of Liverpool 1 (1852): 97-133. Giles Matthew Paris's English Hist. 2 (1853): 251 (sub 1247: "In this year certain nobles died in England, amongst whom was William Fad Ferrers, a peaceable and good man, who died at a great age, about St. Catherine's day [25 Novemberl, after having suffered for a long time from gout ... The said earl therefore was succeeded in the earldom by his eldest son and heir William, a good and discrete man, but who was miserably afflicted with the same disease as his father."). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 317 (Annals of Burton sub 1254: "Willelmus de Ferrariis comes Derbeiæ obiit v. kal. Aptilis, apud Eventonam juxta Leycestriam, et sepultus est in capitulo de Mirevalle ii kal. Aprilis."). Skene Liber Pluscardensis 1 (Historians of Scotland 7) (1877): 136-137; 2 (Historians of Scotland 10) (1880): 102-103. Year Books of Edward Years XXXIII-XXV 5 (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1879): 100-107. Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 69-75. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 42 (1881): 568; 44 (1883): 100; 45 (1885): 107, 152; 47 (1886): 186; 50(1889): 45, 92, 442, 460. Wrottesley Feet of Fines: Henry III (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 4) (1883): 238-259. Godfrey Hist. of the Parish & Priory of Lenton (1884): 82. Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 548 (sub Derby). Miktag Service Performed Staffordshire Tenants (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 8(1)) (1887): 1-122. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 281 (seal of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby dated 1254 - Obverse. To the right. In armour: hauberk, surcoat, shield, sword. Horse galloping. Fine style of workmanship. Reverse. Small round counterseal. A shield of arms: wire, on a bordure eight horse-shoes [FERRERS]. Legend: * S WILL’I : COMITIS : DERB'.). Norris Baddesley Clinton, its Manor, Church & Hall (1897): 63-64 ("The windows at Baddesley are a treasure in themselves ... Therein may be read, as in open volumes, the descent and the alliances of the house of Ferrers ... Most of the shields were set up in the early part of the seventeenth century, though a few bear date in the sixteenth ... In two large windows of the hall opening on the courtyard are twelve shields of arms surmounted by earls' and barons' coronets, and having inscriptions beneath indicating the alliances commemorated [including] 6. Ferrers impaling Quinci. Gules, seven mascles, conjoined, or, 3, 3 and 1; [inscription:] “William Ferrers, earle of Derby, married Margaret, Lady of Groby, daughter of Roger Quincy, earle of Winchester."), 101-110. C.C.R. 1272-1279 (1900): 225-226. C.P.R. 1272-1281 (1901): 93, 140, 427, 442, 459-460. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 104, 276, 501, 531-532, 548. Scots Peerage 3 (1906): 142. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 237, 323. C.P. 4 (1916): 196-198 (arms of William de Ferrers: Sable (or Azure), an escutcheon vairy or and gules, and an orle of 8 horse-shoes argent), 199 (chart) (sub Derby); 5 (1926): foll. 320 (chart), 340; 12(2) (1959): 276-278 (sub Vescy). VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 380-397. Turner Cal. Feet of Fines Rel. Huntingdon (Cambridge Antiq. Soc. 8o Ser. 37) (1913): 35. Grosseteste Rank Roberti Grosseteste Episcopi I incolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 11) (1914): 246, 248, 511. Year Books of Edward 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 59-67; 14(2) (Selden Soc. 43) (1927): 75-77. Foster Final Concords of Lincoln from the Feet of Fines A.D. 1244-1272 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 17) (1920): 142 (fine dated 1256 between Ralph, Abbot of Croyland, and Margery countess of Ferrars). Davis Rotuli Ricardi Gravesend Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 20) (1925): 99, 109, 118, 129, 168. Rpt. on the MSS of Reginald Razvdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 323-342 (partition of estates of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester). Cam Hundred & Hundred Rolls (1930): 276. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 346-354. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 205: 4-6; 464: 1-8 (sub Quincy) (Margaret de Quincy and her step-mother, Eleanor, were each the step-mother and step-daughter of the other, the Earls of Derby, their husbands, having each married the other's daughter). Reid Wigtownshire Charters (Scottish Hist. Soc. 51) (1960): xxxix-xlv. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 61, 63, 149. Painter Feudalism & Liberty (1961): 230-239. Beardwood Trial of Walter Langton, Bishop of Lichfield 1307-1312 (Trans. American Philosophical Soc. n.s. 54 (3)) (1964): 14-17. VCH Leicester 5 (1964): 321-330. Saltman Cartulary of Dale Abbey (Derbyshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 2) (1967): 341 (charter of William de Ferrers). VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 200-201. DeWindt Royal Justice & Medieval English Countryside 2 (1981): 590. Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.R.O. 2 (1981): 41 (seal of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby dated 1249 - On horseback, galloping to right. He wears mail, long surcoat and flat-topped helmet, and holds a drawn sword and a shield of arms: vair, and a bordure [FERRERS1. Legend: +SIGILLVM:W/ILLELMEDE/FERRARIIS). VCH Wiltshire 12 (1983): 125-138. Simpson & Galbraith Cal. Docs. Rel. Scotland 5 (1986): 142. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln n.s. 3(4) (1989): 708 (sub Quency). Nottingham Medieval Studies 44 (2000): 69-81. Mitchell Portraits of Medieval Women (2003): 11-28. Derbyshire Rec. Office: Gell Fam. of Hopton, D258/7/1/1 (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby); D258/7/1/8i (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby) (available at (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Derbyshire Rec. Office: Okeover of Okeover, D231M/T375 (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby) (available at (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Shakespeare Centre Library & Archive: Gregory of Stivichall, DR10/723 (quitclaim of Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, to her son, Sir William de Ferrers).
      Children of William de Ferrers, Knt., by Sibyl Marshal:
      i. AGNES DEFERRERS, married WILLIAM DE VESCY, Knt., of Alnwick, Northumberland [See LONGESPEE 5.vii].
      ii. ISABEL DEFERRERS, married (1st) GILBERT BASSET, of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire [see MOHUN 8]; (2nd) REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt., of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 8].
      iii. MAUD DE FERRERS, married (1st) SIMON DE KYME, of Sotby and Croft, Lincolnshire [see MALET 3]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE FORZ (or DE VIVONNE), Knt., of Chewton, Somerset [see MALET 3]; (3rd) AMAURY DE ROCHECHOUART, Knt., Vicomte of Rochechouart [see MALET 3].
      iv. SIBYL DE FERRERS, married FRANK DE BOHUN, Knt., of Midhurst, Sussex [see MIDHURST 4].
      v. JOAN DE FERRERS, married (1st) JOHN DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 9], (2nd) ROBERT D'AGUILLON, Knt., of Addington, Surrey [see MOHUN 9].
      vi. ELEANOR DE FERRERS, married (1st) WILLIAM DE VAUX, of Tharston and Houghton, Norfolk [see QUINCY 7]; (2nd) ROGER DE QUINCY, Knt., 2nd Earl of Winchester, Constable of Scotland [see QUINCY 7]; (3rd) ROGER DE LEYBOURNE, of Elham, Kent [see QUINCY 7].
      Children of William de Ferrers, Knt., by Margaret de Quincy:
      i. ROBERT DE FERRERS, Knt., 6th Earl of Derby [see next].
      ii. WILLIAM DE FERRERS, Knt., of Groby (in Ratby), Leicestershire, married (1st) ANNE DURWARD [see GROBY 8]; (2nd) ELEANOR DE LOVAINE [see GROBY 8].
      iii. ELIZABETH DE FERRERS, married (1st) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM LE MARSHAL [see HINGHAM 5], of Greens Norton and Whittlebury, Northamptonshire, King's Charlton, Gloucestershire, Cowley, Oxfordshire, Colton, Staffordshire, Hazlebury (in Box), Wiltshire, etc., deputy Marshal of Ireland, of Hingham and Foulsham, Norfolk, Chirton, Wiltshire, etc., younger son of John Marshal, Marshal of Ireland, by Aline, daughter and co-heiress of Hubert de Rye [see HINGHAM 4 for his ancestry]. They had no issue. He was heir in 1242 to his elder brother, John Marshal. In 1247, as William Marshal, of Norton, he reached agreement with William de Brackley, Prior of Luffield, whereby he quitclaimed the service of a pair of gilt spurs and suit of court every three week in respect of an estate at Monksbarn (in Whittlebury), Northamptonshire, so that the prior should thereafter hold of him in free alms, quit of all secular service. The same year he also reached agreement with the Templars regarding rent owed for land in Cowley, Oxfordshire. He was granted weekly markets to be held at the manors of Haselbury Plucknett, Somerset and Messingham, Lincolnshire in 1265. WILLIAM LE MARSHAL died Sept. 1265. His widow, Elizabeth, married (2nd) before 1274-5 (date of lawsuit) DAVID AP GRUFFUDD, Knt., Prince of North Wales, and, in right of his wife, of Foulsham, Norfolk, Colton, Staffordshire, etc., younger son of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn, by Senena ferch Cadadog. They had two sons, Llywelyn and Owain, and seven daughters, including Gwladus. By his mistress, Tangwystl, daughter of Owain Fflam, of Deheubarth, he also had an illegitimate son, Dafydd Goch. In 1242 his mother, Senena, agreed to give him and his brother, Roderick, as hostages to King Henry III of England. In 1252, as lord of Cwmwd Maen, he entered into a composition with the Abbot and convent of Bardsey. He presented to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire 24 Dec. 1273. In 1274-5 Hubert de Rully and Isabel his wife arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against David Fitz-Griffin touching a mill in Foulsham, Norfolk. In 1275-6 Hubert de Ruyly and Isabel his wife, and Nicholas de Pulham and Aveline his wife arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against David ab Gruffud and Elizabeth his wife touching a mill in Foulsham, Norfolk. In 1278-9 William son of Alexander de Blacoined [Blakesley] arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against David ab Gruffud and others touching a tenement in Great Blakesley, Northamptonshire. In the same year Albric de Wytlebiry arraigned a similar assize against David ab Gruffud and others touching a tenement in Great Blakesley, Northamptonshire. In 1279 David and his wife, Elizabeth, sued her step-son, John le Marshal, for a third of the manor of Colton, Staffordshire as the dower of Elizabeth; John stated he only held a rent of 12s. of which he offered a third. In 1280 the king seised the third part of the manor of Haselbury, Somerset, which David and his wife, Elizabeth, held as the dower of the said Elizabeth of the lands which were of William Marshal her late husband; later the same year the king wishing to grant indulgence to the said David and Elizabeth ordered that the third part of the manor be restored to them. In 1282 David suddenly surprised the Castle of Hawarden, killed many of the knights and squires who formed the garrison, and carried off Roger de Clifford, the Justiciary, as a prisoner into the hills. DAVID AP GRUFFUDD, Prince of North Wales, was executed for treason 3 October 1283. His widow, as "Lady Elizabeth de Ferrers," presented to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire in 1285. She presented to the church of Greens Norton, Northamptonshire 20 Dec. 1296, which presentation was disputed by King Edward I, as guardian of William, heir of John Marshal. In 1297 she had a prolonged lawsuit in the royal courts with Sir Hugh de Cave regarding the right of patronage to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 1 (1739): 672-679. Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northawptonthire 1(1791): 241,255. Ellis Original Letters Ill. of English Hist. 3rd Ser. 1 (1846): 27-29 (letter of King Edward I to the Prior and Prioress of Alvingham, Lincolnshire dated 1283 that they admit one or more of the children of Llewelyn ap Gruffudd, late Prince of Wales, or of David his brother into their House.). Arch. Cambrensis 4 (1849): 134-138. Riley Willelmi Rishanger: quondam Monachi S. Abani; Chronica et Annales (Rolls Ser. 28) (1865): 91 ("David, fuga dilapsus, multis annis cum Rege Anglin stetiri a quo, contra morem gentis suæ, miles factus, in ista guerra, ob probitatem et fidelitatem suam, plurimum erat Regi acceptus: unde et eidem castrum de Dimby penbigh] contulit in Wallia, cum terris ad valorem mille librarum annul redditus; insuper et uxorem dedit, filiam Comitis Derbeyæ, (lux nuper alio viro fuerat viduata.") [also see Hog F. Nicholai Triveti, de ordine frat. praediratorum, Annales (English Hist. Soc.) (1865): 298]. Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1866): 298 (Annals of Dunstable sub A.D. 1283: "Eodem armo David, germanus Leulini, principis Wallin, captus est per gentem domini regis ...et ftlius suns legitirnus captus est cum eo Uxor edam ipsius David, (lux fuit filia comitis de Ferares, alias capta est et inprisonata."). Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 44 (1883): 109; 45 (1885): 176, 291; 46 (1886): 174-175; 48 (1887): 22. Rye Short Cal. of the Feet of Fines for Norfolk 1 (1885): 84. Wrottesley Staffordshire Suits: Plea Rolls (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 6(1)) (1885): 100. Colls. Hist. Staffs. 8 (1887): 10. Trans. Honourable Soc. of Cymmrodorion Session 1899-1900 (1901): 6-105; Session 1968,1: 43-62. C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 262-263; 2 (1906): 53. Ramsay Dawn of the Constitution (1908): 338 ("King] Edward [I] knighted him [Dafydd ap Gruffudd], given him charge of Hope and Denbigh Castles, with lands valued at £1,000 a year, and married him to a kinswoman of his own, Elizabeth Ferrers, daughter of the ex-Earl of Derby, a Lusigan on the mother's side, and widow of John [sic] Marshal of Norton."). C.P.R 1258-1266 (1910): 602. Lloyd Hist. of Wales 2 (1911): 259. Somersetshire Pleas 4(1) (Somerset Rec. Soc. 44) (1929): 225-226, 351-352. C.P. 8 (1932): 527-528 (sub Marshal); 10 (1945): 182 footnote h (sub Orty); 14 (1998): 468 (sub Marshal). Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 37-38 (final concord between Master Robert de Saunford and William Marshal dated 1247), 38-40 (final concord between Geoffrey Fitz John and William Marshal dated 1247). Sutton Rails & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton, 1280-1299 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 43) (1950): 48, 141-142. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 76-96. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 53. Elvey Luffield Priory Charters 1 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 22) (1968): 163,178-179 (charter dated 1274-5 of Christian de Wayford to Luffield Priory, granted for the souls of Lady Elizabeth wife of Sir David Griffin, Sir William Marshal, and others); 2 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 26) (1968): 367. Bartrum Welsh Gens. 500-1400 (1980): 447 [Gruffudd ap Cynan 5: "Dafydd d. 1283 [A. of Denbigh & Hope = Elizabeth d. Robt Ferrers, E. of Derby"]. T.G. 1 (1980): 80-95. Cannon Dirt. of British Hist. (2001) (biog. of Dafydd ap Gruffydd). Fritze & Robison Hist. Dict. of Late Medieval England, 1272-1485(2002): 144-145 (biog. of Dafydd ap Gruffydd). National Archives, SC 1/16/103 (available at www.catalogue.nadonalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
      iv. JOAN DE FERRERS, married THOMAS DE BERKELEY, Knt., 1st Lord Berkeley [see BERKELEY 5].
      v. AGNES DE FERRERS, married ROBERT DE MUSCEGROS, Knt., of Charlton Musgrove, Somerset [see MUSCEGROS 4].”

      3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
      “WILLIAM MARSHAL, Knt., hereditary Marshal of England, Sheriff of Gloucestershire...
      Children of William Marshal, Knt., by Isabel de Clare...
      v. ANSELM MARSHAL, 9th Earl of Pembroke, hereditary Master Marshal, hereditary Steward of Leinster, of Hampstead Marshall, Berkshire, Chilton, Dorton, and Loughton, Buckinghamshire, Silchester, Hampshire, Hinxworth, Hertfordshire, Hinton St. George, Somerset, etc., 5th son. He married MAUD DE BOHUN, daughter of Humphrey de Bohun, Knt., Earl of Hereford and Essex, hereditary Constable of England, by Maud, daughter of Raoul (or Ralph) d'Exoudun, 7th Count of Eu [see BOHUN 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. He was heir in 1245 to his older brother, Walter Marshal, 8th Earl of Pembroke. ANSELM MARSHAL, Earl of Pembroke, died at Chepstow 22, 23, or 24 Dec. 1245, before he was invested in the earldom. He was buried at Tintern Abbey, Monmouthshire. His widow, Maud, married (2nd) before 12 June 1250 (as his 2nd wife) ROGER DE QUINCY, Knt., 2nd Earl of Winchester, hereditary Constable of Scotland [see QUINCY 7], 2nd but eldest surviving son of Saher de Quincy, Knt., 1st Earl of Winchester, by Margaret (or Margery), daughter of Robert de Bréteuil, Knt., 2nd Earl of Leicester [see QUINCY 6 for his ancestry]. They had no issue. His wife, Maud, died at Groby (in Ratby), Leicestershire 20 October 1252, and was buried at Brackley, Northamptonshire. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 266 (Obit. of Tintern Abbey: "Anselmus marescallus obiit xxxiv. die Decembris [24 December]."). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Shirley Royal & Other Historical Letters illustrative of the Reign of King Henry III 1 (1862) (Rolls ser. 27): 438. Matthew of Paris Chronica Majora 4 (Rolls Ser. 57) (1877): 406 (sub A.D. 1245: "Et cito post, videlicet tertia die ante Natale, obiit Anselmus frater ejusdem comitis [i.e., Walter Marshal], natu proximo junior consequenter. Quibus sine liberis de medio raptis, illa praeclara haereditas jam multipliciter dissipata ad multos, ratione sororum, est devoluta."). Owen Desc. of Penbrokshire (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 1) (1892): 16-25. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 100. Auvray Registres de Grégoire IX 2 (1907): 89. C.P.R. 1429-1436 (1907): 33-34. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 232-240. Orpen Ireland under the Normans 3 (1920): 49-78. VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 22-27, 45-48, 395-401. C.P. 10 (1945): 376-377 (sub Pembroke); 12(2) (1959): 751-754 (sub Winchester). VCH Somerset 4 (1978): 38-52. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 477..."