| Notes |
- RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,†Douglas Richardson (2013):
"GILBERT FITZ GILBERT (nicknamed Strongbow), 2nd son, born probably about 1100. He married ISABEL OF MEULAN, former mistress of King Henry I [see ENGLAND 2], and daughter of Robert of Meulan (or de Beaumont), Count of Meulan, by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Hugues “le Grand,†Count of Crépy [see VERMANDOIS 5 for her ancestry]. They had one son, Richard [2nd Earl of Pembroke], and one daughter, Basilia. He consented to a gift of his mother, Alice, to Thorney Abbey dated c.1136-38. He was heir c.1137-38 to his uncle, Walter Fitz Richard, by which he inherited the barony of Chepstow, Monmouthshire and the manor of Hinxworth, Hertfordshire. He was created Earl of Pembroke by King Stephen in 1138. Sometime in the period, 1138-48, he granted the church of St. Mary, Southwark land in Great Parndon, Essex, together with the chapel and tithe of Torp [?Southorpe in Southchurch, Essex] and the tithe of Coptfold (in Margaretting), Essex, for the canons to build a hospice. About 1147-8 he issued a charter by which he confirmed the earlier grant by Roger Fitz Humphrey to the Templars of land in Inglewood (in Kintbury), Berkshire. GILBERT FITZ GILBERT, 1st Earl of Pembroke, died 6 Jan. 1147/8. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) RALPH BLUET, of Silchester, Hampshire and Lacock, Wiltshire. They had three sons, Ralph, Knt., Walter, and William. RALPH BLUET was living in 1167. Isabel was a benefactor of the nuns of Saint-Saens, to whom she gave half her mill of Eskekeville. This gift was subsequently confirmed c.1177 by King Henry II of England. She confirmed the gift of her son, Earl Richard, to Foucarmont Abbey, which act was confirmed by King Henry II of England in the period, 1185-89. Isabel was allegedly living in 1172.
Madox Formalare Anglicanum (1702): 182 (charter of William Bluet brother of Earl Richard [Willelmus Bluet frater Comitis Ricardi]). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 601 (charter dated 1136-38 of Adeliz, uxor Gilberti filii Ricardi to Thorney Abbey). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 833 (reference of charter to Templars by Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226, (Clare ped.). Stevenson Chronica de Mailros (1835): 82 (sub A.D. 1170: Isabel, wife of Gilbert [de Clare], Earl of Pembroke, styled "aunt" [matertera] of Kings Malcolm IV and William the Lion of Scotland and Earl David). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 10 (1855): 261-263 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Earl Gilbert to the monks of Usk; charter witnessed by Countess Isabel and Isabel her daughter, Ralph Bloet, and Walter Bloet). Coll. Archaeologica 2 (1871):30-41. Owen Desc. of Penbrokshire (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 1) (1892): 16-25. Arch. Jour. 2nd Ser. 6 (1899): 221-231. Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #17 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke dated 1138-48; charter granted with consent of his wife, Isabel, and son, Richard, witnessed by his brother, Hervey). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. CCh.R 2 (1906): 361 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Gilbert to Goldcliff Priory; charter witnessed by Isabel the earl's mother and Isabel his sister); 3 (1908): 96-97 (undated charter of Richard, Earl of Pembroke to Tintem Abbey, charter granted with the consent of his mother, Countess Isabel, and names his father, Earl Gilbert), 97 (undated charter of Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke to Tintem Abbey; charter granted with the consent of [his wife] countess Isabel and names his uncle, Walter). Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 53 ([Isabel] Countess of Pembroke named "sister" [soror] by G[aleran], Count of Meulan in charter dated c.1142-50.). VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 53. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 232-240. Delisle & Berger Recueil des Actes de Henri II 2 (1920): 161-162, 398-399. Stenton Facsimiles of Early Charters from Northamptonshire Colls. (Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 4) (1930): 52-54. Leys Sandford Cartulary 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 229 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke dated c.1147-8; charter witnessed by Ralph Blavet [Bluet]). CP. 10 (1945): 348-354, Appendix H, 100-104 (sub Families of the First and Second Earls of Pembroke). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 110-111. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 249-250 (Gilbert de Cimmay, cleric and chaplain of the king, styled "kinsman" [cognato] of Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Pembroke in chronicle dated c.1138-9) [see also St. Alban's, Gesta i 113-115]. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 477. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 314 (Beaumont ped.), 316 (Clare ped.).
Children of Gilbert Fitz Gilbert, by Isabel of Meulan:
i. RICHARD FITZ GILBERT, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, Earl of Striguil [see next].
ii. BASILIA DE CLARE, married (1st) in 1174 RAYMOND FITZ WILLIAM (also known as RAYMOND LE GROS), of Forth and Idrone, co. Carlow, and Glascarrig, co. Wexford, Constable of Leinster, Justiciar of Ireland, 1176-7, son of William Fitz Gerald. They had no issue. RAYMOND FITZ WILLIAM died early in 1186. His widow, Basilia, married (2nd) (as his 1st wife) GEOFFREY FITZ ROBERT, Lord of Kells, Steward of Leinster. He witnessed the charters of William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, to Kilkenny and to Dunbrody Abbey. Geoffrey married (2nd) EVE DE BERMINGHAM, widow of Gerald Fitz Maurice. GEOFFREY FITZ ROBERT died about 1211. His widow, Eve, married (3rd) GEOFFREY DE MARSH, Knt., Justiciar of Ireland, 1215-21, 1226-8. Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 10 (1855): 261-263 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Earl Gilbert to the monks of Usk; charter witnessed by "Reimund fil' Willi fil' Geraldi"). Gilbert Acct. of Facsimiles of National MSS of Ireland (1879): 72, 92. Gilbert Chartularies of St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin 1 (Rolls Ser. 80) (1884): 67-68. Gilbert Reg. of the Abbey of St. Thomas, Dublin (Rolls Ser.) (1889) 110-114, 117, 367. Orpen Song of Dermot & the Earl (1892): 275, 301-303, 317. Owen Desc. of Penbrokshire (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 1) (1892): 16-25. Jour. Royal Soc. of Antiquaries of Ireland 5th Ser. 6 (1896): 227-239; 5th Ser. 14(1905): 380-383. Wright Hist. Works of Giraldus Cambrensis (1905): 183 (ped.). Orpen Ireland under the Normans 2 (1911): 42-43, 211, 225-226. Procs. Royal Irish Academy 35 (1918-20): 14-16 (undated charter of Geoffrey Fitz Robert to Duiske Abbey). C.P. 10 (1945): Appendix H, 100-104 (sub Families of the First and Second Earls of Pembroke). Echols & Williams Annotated Index of Medieval Women (1992): 68 (biog. of Basilia de Clare). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 161. Deane et al. Field Day Anthology of Irish Writing 5 (2002): 473 (charter of Basilia daughter of Earl Gilbert; names her father, Earl Gilbert; her brother, Earl Richard; and her husband, Raymond).
Children of Isabel of Meulan, by Ralph Bluet:
1. RALPH BLUET (or BLOET), Knt., of Silchester, Hampshire, Daglingworth, Gloucestershire, and Lackham, Wiltshire, son and heir, born say 1150 (of age in 1174-5).* He married say 1177 (possibly as his 2nd wife) NEST OF WALES, former mistress of King Henry II [see ENGLAND 4], and daughter of Iorwerth ab Owain, lord of Caerleon, Monmouthshire, by Angharad, daughter of Uchdrud, Bishop of Llandaff. They had at least three sons, Ralph, William, Knt., and Roland (killed in Ireland in 1217), and at least two daughters, Alda (wife of Amaury le Despenser) and Emma [Abbess of Godstow]. About 1170 Ralph and his younger brother, Walter Bluet, together with their mother, Countess Isabel, witnessed a Welsh charter of his older half-brother, Richard Fitz Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke. In the period, 1174-9, he reached agreement with his neighbor, William Fitz Patrick, Earl of Salisbury regarding the church of Lacock, Wiltshire, which was in their common fee. About 1177 he gave the church of Daglingworth, Gloucestershire to Godstow Abbey, Oxfordshire, which gift was afterwards confirmed by his brother, Walter, and later by their nephew, William. He and his younger brother, William, were joint keepers of the Castle and honour of Striguil from 1185-8. In the period, 1189-94, he witnessed a charter of William Marshal, afterwards Earl of Pembroke [husband of his niece, Isabel de Clare] to Cat tale] Priory. He also witnessed an undated charter of Geoffrey Fitz Robert (husband of his half-sister, Basilia de Clare) to Duiske Abbey. SIR RALPH BLUET died about c.1196-9. About 1196-9 his widow, Nest, their son, Ralph, and his brothers granted the monastery rmonasteriuml of Duntesborne, Gloucestershire to Godstow Abbey, together with her daughter, presumably the Emma Bluet, who was later elected Abbess of Godstow in 1248. In 1200 Nest sued Robert Bluet in a plea regarding a half of hide of land in Daglingworth, Gloucestershire. In 1201 she sued her brother, Hywel de Caerleon, regarding the town of Caerleon, Monmouthshire. The same year she sued William de Brewes in a plea of land in Herefordshire. Arch. Cambrensis 3 (1848): 333-334. Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 10 (1855): 261-263 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Earl Gilbert to the monks of Usk; charter witnessed by Countess Isabel and Isabel her daughter, Ralph Bloet, and Walter Bloet). Trans. Bristol & Clones. Arch. Soc. 12 (1887-8): 54-60; 41(1918-1919): 151. Gilbert Reg. of the Abbey of St. Thomas, Dublin ((Rolls Ser.) (1889): 137 & 356-357 (charter of William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke dated pre-1219, witnessed by Ralph Bloet and Ralph son of Walter Bloet). Taylor An Analysis of the Domesday Survey of Gloucestershire (1889): 167-169. Great Roll of the Pipe 1174-1175 (Pipe Roll Soc. 22) (1897): 194. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 4 (1902): 527. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls ... also Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 341-343. List of Ancient Corr. of the Chancery & Exchequer (PRO Lists and Indexes 15) (1902): 56; see also Index to Ancient Corr. of the Chancery & Exchequer 1 (Lists and Indexes, Supp. Ser. 15) (1969). VCH Oxford 2 (1907): 71-75. Owen Cat. MSS Rel. Wales in the British Museum 3 (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 4) (1908): 660-665. Clark English Reg. of Godstow Nunnery 1 (1911): 132-133. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 53. Procs. Royal Irish Academy 35 (1918-20): 14-16 (undated charter of Geoffrey Fitz Robert to Duiske Abbey). Curia Regis Rolls 1 (1922): 154, 215, 362, 382, 393-394, 397, 423. Great Roll of the Pipe Michaelmas 1194 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 5) (1928): 235. Brooks Knights' Fees in Counties Wexford Carlow & Kilkenny (1950): 26-27. Dict. Welsh Biog. (1959): 638 (biog. of Morgan up Hywel). Rogers Lacock Abbey Charters (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 34) (1979): 18. Bartrum Welsh Gem. 300-1400 (1980) [Rhydderch ap Iestyn 1]. Crouch William Marshal 1147-1219 (1990): 139-140, 198-199 (identification of Nest's parentage).
(* Note: Ralph Bluet's identification as the son of Isabel of Meulan, Countess of Pembroke is dependant of several pieces of evidence, chief among them being a previously overlooked charter issued by Ralph Bluet's younger brother, William Bluet, dated c.1168-89, in which William styled himself "brother of Earl Richard" (i.e., half- brother of Richard Fitz Gilbert (de Clare), Earl of Pembroke) [see Madox Formulare Anglicanum (1702): 182; National Archives, E 327/2981. The charter was issued at the court of William Bluet's cousin, Robert de Bréteuil, 2nd Earl of Leicester. About 1170 Ralph Bluet and another brother, Walter Bluet, together with their mother, Countess Isabel, witnessed a charter of Ralph and Walter's half-brother, Richard Fitz Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke [see Owen Cat. MSS ReZ Vales in the British Museum 4 (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 4) (1922): 660-6651. Moreover, Ralph Bluet's own death is commemorated among the obits of other near kinsfolk of the Earls of Pembroke at Tintem Abbey: "Raclulfus Bloeth junior obiit xiij" die Julii." [see Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 266].
ii. WILLIAM BLUET, younger son. Either he or a near relation of the same name witnessed a charter dated 1205-19 to Bradenstoke Priory granted by William le Gras, nephew of William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke. Madox Fomulare Anglicanism (1702): 182 (charter of William Bluet brother of Earl Richard). London Centulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 153-154 (charter of William le Gras). Crouch William Marshal Court, Career and Chivalry in the Angeoin Empire 1147-1219 (1990): 139 (author states in error that "Ralph Bloet's brother William had married a sister of the late Earl Richard Strongbow."). National Archives, E 327/298 (grant dated 1168-86 by William Bloet, brother of Earl Richard, to Warin de Baseville, re. land in Heacham and La Wike, Norfolk) (abstract of document available online at http://www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).â€
2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,†Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRY II OF ENGLAND (otherwise HENRY FITZ GEOFFREY, or HENRY FITZ EMPRESS), Knt., King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou...
Illegitimate son of Henry II, by his mistress, NEST OF WALES, daughter of Iorwerth ab Owain, lord of Caerleon, Monmouthshire, by Angharad, daughter of Uchdrud, Bishop of Llandaff. Nest subsequently married say 1177 (possibly as his 2nd wife) RALPH BLUET (or BLOET), Knt., of Silchester, Hampshire, Daglingworth, Gloucestershire, and Lackham, Wiltshire,* son and heir of Ralph Bluet (living c.1167), of Silchester, Hampshire, Lackham, Wiltshire, etc., by Isabel, daughter of Robert of Meulan (or de Beaumont), Count of Meulan [see PEMBROKE 3 for his ancestry] He was born say 1150 (of age in 1174-5). They had at least three sons, Ralph, William, Knt., and Roland (killed in Ireland in 1217), and at least two daughters, Alda (wife of Arnaury le Despenser) and Emma (nun) [Abbess of Godstow]. About 1170 Ralph and his younger brother, Walter Bluet, together with their mother, Countess Isabel, witnessed a Welsh charter of his older half-brother, Richard Fitz Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke. In the period, 1174-9, he reached agreement with his neighbor, William Fitz Patrick, Earl of Salisbury regarding the church of Lacock, Wiltshire, which was in their common fee. About 1177 he gave the church of Daglingworth, Gloucestershire to Godstow Abbey, Oxfordshire, which gift was afterwards confirmed by his brother, Walter, and later by their nephew, William. He and his younger brother, William, were joint keepers of the castle and honour of Striguil from 1185-8. In the period, 1189-94, he witnessed a charter of William Marshal, afterwards Earl of Pembroke [husband of his niece, Isabel de Clare] to Cat tiliel Priory. SIR RALPH BLUET died about c.1196-9. About 1196-9 his widow, Nest, their son, Ralph, and his brothers granted the monastery rmonasteriuml of Duntesbome, Gloucestershire to Godstow Abbey, together with her daughter, presumably the Emma Bluet, who was later elected Abbess of Godstow in 1248. In 1200 Nest sued Robert Bluet in a plea regarding a half of hide of land in Daglingworth, Gloucestershire. In 1201 she sued her brother, Hywel de Caerleon, regarding the town of Caerleon, Monmouthshire. The same year she sued William de Brewes in a plea of land in Herefordshire. Arch. Cambrensis 3 (1848): 333-334. Trans. Bristol & Gloucs. Arch. Soc. 12 (1887-8): 54-60; 41 (1918-1919): 151. Taylor An Analysis of the Domesday Survey of Gloucestershire (1889): 167-169. Great Roll of the Pipe 1174-1175 (Pipe Roll Soc. 22) (1897): 194. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 4 (1902): 527. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls also Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 341-343. List of Ancient Corr. of the Chancery & Exchequer (PRO Lists and Indexes 15) (1902): 56; see also Index to Ancient Corr. of the Chancery & Exchequer 1 (Lists and Indexes, Supp. Ser. 15) (1969). VCH Oxford 2 (1907): 71-75. Owen Cat. MSS Rel. Wales in the British Museum 3 (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 4) (1908): 660-665. Clark English Reg. of Godstow Nunnery 1(1911): 132-133. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 53. C.R.R. 1 (1922): 154, 215, 362, 382, 393-394, 397, 423. Great Roll of the Pipe Michaelmas 1194 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 5) (1928): 235. Brooks Knights' Fees in Counties Wexford Carlow & Kilkenny (1950): 26-27. Dict. Welsh Biog. (1959): 638 (biog. of Morgan ap Hywel). Rogers Lacock Abbey Charters (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 34) (1979): 18. Bartrum Welsh Gens. 300-1400 (1980) [Rhydderch ap Iestyn 1]. Crouch William Marshal 1147-1219 (1990): 139-140, 198-199 (identification of Nest's parentage).
(* Note: Ralph Bluet's identification as the son of Isabel of Meulan, Countess of Pembroke is dependant of several pieces of evidence, chief among them being a previously overlooked charter issued by Ralph Bluet's younger brother, William Bluet, dated c.1168-89, in which William styled himself "brother of Earl Richard" (i.e., half-brother of Richard Fitz Gilbert (de Clare), Earl of Pembroke) [see Madox Formulare Anglicanum (1702): 182 (charter of William Bluet brother of Earl Richard); National Archives, E 327/298]. The charter was issued at the court of William Bluet's 1st cousin, Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester. About 1170 Ralph Bluet and another brother, Walter Bluet, together with their mother, Countess Isabel, witnessed a charter of Ralph and Walter's half-brother, Richard Fitz Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke [see Owen Cat. MSS Rel. Wales in the British Museum 4 (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 4) (1922): 660-665]. Moreover, Ralph Bluet's own death is commemorated among the obits of other near kinsfolk of the Earls of Pembroke at Tintern Abbey: "Radulfus Bloeth junior obiit xiijo die Julii." [see Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 266].)
i. MORGAN FITZ ROY, clerk. He was presumably born in 1176, the year following a great council held at Gloucester 29 June 1175, for the settling of the peace of South Wales and the borders, which council was attended by both King Henry II of England and Morgan's mother's father. Morgan occurs once as Archdeacon of Richmond, but without date. He was appointed Provost of Beverley by his half-brother, Geoffrey, Archbishop of York in 1201, which appointment was appealed by Simon, Dean of York, who alleged that the archbishop had promised the reversion of the provostship to him before the death of the previous provost, Robert. In the period, 1201-c. 1212, he witnessed a charter of Andrew, Prior of Kirkham, to the hospital of St. Peter, York. In 1207 there was a suit between Morgan, Provost of Beverley, and Robert the Constable the younger. In 1211 the king granted Morgan and his younger brother, Roland Bluet, temporary grace for a debt of 500 marks, which debt was still mentioned in 1212 and again in 1214. In 1212 Robert the Constable made acknowledgement to Morgan that the church of Halsham, Yorkshire was the right of St. John of Beverley by the gift of Robert the Constable his uncle. Morgan was elected Bishop of Durham between 7 March and 7 May 1215 on King John's suggestion. In 1216 King John granted a prebend to the Archdeacon of Poitou "if Morgan, Provost of Beverley, be promoted to a bishopric." Morgan travelled to Rome, but his election as bishop was quashed by the Pope due to his illegitimacy. He subsequently returned to England and took vows as a crusader. The Pope granted his benefices, as belonging to a crusader, to the Master of the Temple in England for the prosecution of the crusade. However, Morgan died intestate as oblate at Fountains Abbey in 1217, before he could set out. When it was learned that Morgan had resigned all of his benefices before his death, Pope Honorius III wrote a letter to Archbishop Walter Gray dated 6 Nov. 1217, in which he rescinded the earlier grant to the Master of the Temple; the same day he likewise sent a mandate to the Master of the Temple ordering him to pay the proceeds of the benefices in question to the persons collated to them. Sandford Gen. Hist. of the Kings of England (1677): 72. Lyttleton Hist. of the Life of King Henry the Second 5 (1787): 232-234. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams. of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 308-313. Banks Dormant & Extinct Baronage of England 4 (1837): 313. Historiæ Dunelmensis (Surtees Soc. 9) (1839): 31 ("dominum Morganum præpositum Beverlacensem, fratrem ejusdem Regis"), 35 ("Anno Domini millesimo CCXIII Morganus, frater Regis Johannis et Galfridi Archiepiscopi Eboracensis, Præpositusque Beverlacensis, electus in episcopum Dunelmensem per monachos ejusdem ecclesim, curiam Romanam adiit, ut munus consecrationis ibi reciperet. Sed, Rege Angliæ hoc procurante, cassatus rediit, quia spurius fuit; de uxore veto cujusdam militis, dicti Radulphi Bloeth, Henricus pater ejus genuerat eum."). Flaherty Annals of England 1 (1855): 242 ("another natural son, Morgan, became Provost of Beverley, and in 1215 was elected to the see of Durham, but rejected by the pope on the ground of his illegitimate birth, which he proudly refused to conceal, by taking, as the pontiff is said to have been advised, the name of Bloet, that of his mother."). Walbran Mems. of the Abbey of St. Mary of Fountains 1 (Surtees Soc. 42) (1863): 165-166. Stubbs Chronica Magistri Rogeri de Houedene 4 (Rolls Ser. 51) (1871): 174 (sub 1201: "Eodem anno obiit Robertus prxpositus Beverlacensis ecclesiæ; præposituram Gaufridus Eboracensis archiepiscopus dedit Morgant fratri suo, Henrici regis ..."). Gray Reg., or Rolls, of Walter Grey, Lord Archbishop of York (Surtees Soc. 56) (1872): 1, 130, 224. Johns Hist. Traditions & Facts Rel. Ancient Gwent or Siburia (1897): 67-73. Pedes Finium Ebor, Regnante Johanne, A.D. MCXCIX-A.D. MCCXIV (Surtees Soc. 94) (1897): 171. Stubbs Hist. Introductions to the Rolls Ser. (1902): 289. Leach Mems. of Beverly Minster 2 (1903): xvii-xxi, cx. Early Yorkshire Charters 1 (1914): 206; 3 (1916): 79-80 (cites Abbrev. Plac., 57). VCH York 3 (1913): 22, 356. Great Roll of the Pipe Michaelmas 1211 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 28) (1953): 128. Great Roll of the Pipe Michaelmas 1212 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 30) (1955): 84. Great Roll of the Pipe Michaelmas 1214 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 35) (1962): 164. NEHGR 119 (1965): 94-102. Greenaway Fasti Ecclesiæ Anglicanæ 1066-1300 2 (1971): 29-32; 6 (1999): 47-52, 110-118. Given-Wilson Royal Bastards of Medieval England (1984): 9-10, 99, 130, 179. Bicchiere Letters & Charters of Cardinal Guala Bicchiere Papal Legate in England 1216-1218 (Canterbury & York Soc. 83) (1996): 55. Leese Blood Royal (1996): 57.â€
|
Chris & Julie Petersen's Genealogy
Abt 1150 - 1199 (~ 46 years)