| Notes |
- RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,†Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, also of Bledlow and Wendover, Buckinghamshire, Houghton, Bedfordshire, Gainer and Cantley, Norfolk, Mapledurham, Oxfordshire, etc., benefactor of Bellosane, Clairruissel and Fécamp Abbeys and the Priory of St. Laurent en Lions, Normandy, and Missenden Abbey, Buckinghamshire, younger but eldest surviving son and heir by his father's 2nd marriage, born say 1150-55 (adult by 1180). He married before 1193 JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, daughter of Aubrey (or Alberic) II, Count of Dammartin, by Mahaut (or Mathilde), daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis [see DAMMARTIN 3 for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Gerard and Hugh, and one daughter, Millicent. In 1190 he was granted the manor of Houghton Regis, Bedfordshire. In 1191 he accompanied King Richard I on the 3rd Crusade. At the capture of Acre, he commanded 100 knights. In 1193, he swung over temporarily to King Philip's side and his manors of Houghton and Bledlow were taken. In 1184 Louis de Gournay, on Hugh's behalf, was pardoned £40 by the king on the Norman Pipe Rolls. In 1198 he granted the five churches of Caistor [on Sea] and the church of Cantley to the collegiate church of St. Hildevert, Gournay. The same year he made an exchange with the monks of Bec Hellouin in Normandy, by which the manor of Bledlow, Buckinghamshire passed to that alien abbey. In 1202 the manor of Wendover, Buckinghamshire was re-granted to him. In 1202 he joined the French side and Wendover was granted to Ralph de Tilley. In 1205 he gave Bucilly Abbey with the consent of his wife and children 5 muids of white wine and 20 sols laonnais which he had of 100 cens annually at Nouvion-le-Comte at la Saint-Remy. In 1206 he was pardoned at the instance of Otto the Emperor, and permitted to return to England. Sometime in the period, c.1206-14, he granted Missenden Abbey various tracts of land, including land in Peterley, Pirenor, and Hughenden. In 1210 he paid a fine of 700 marks that he might hold Wendover, Buckinghamshire, without being disseised thereof, unless by judgment in the king's courts. He was Sheriff of Buckinghamshire and Bedfordshire in 1214, being then "weighed down with sickness." HUGH DE GOURNAY died 25 October 1214 at Rouen in Normandy "after donning the garb of a Templar and discarding it by apostasy."
La Mairie Supp. aux Recherches historiques sur la Ville de Gournay (1844): 7-42, 51. Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 2 (1847): 468. Gurney Rec. of the House of Gournay 1 (1848): 22 (chart), 128-183, esp. 145-149 (Letter of Juliane de Cantelowe, wife of Robert de Tregoz, in Vitis Calthorpiana, Harl. 970, British Library "Cest escrow Dame Julian Tresgooze enuoya St. Thomas de Hereford son frere a son request, guar il desire a scauor la descent dont il fuit venue … Apres ceo Sir Hugh de Gornaye le filz espousa la soer le count Renaud de Boloyng ... Et le dit Count Renaud auait quater soers de pere et de mere. Le quart soer q' fuit nostre ayles out a nosme Julian, q' fuit marrye a Hugh de Gornay le fits, nostre ayle."). Delisle & Pussy Mémoires et Notes de M. Auguste Le Prevost pour servir à l’Histoire du Département de l’Eure 1 (1862): 431. Barthélemy Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Bucilly (1881): 128 (charter of Hugh, seigneur of Gournay dated 1205). List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1. VCH Buckingham 2 (1908): 247-253. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 7 (1922): 153-157; 19 (1937): charts fol. pg. 99. Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 7 (1925): 7-15. Jenkins Cartulary of Missenden Abbey 1 (1938): 164-165 (charter of Hugh de Gournay dated c.1206-14; charter names his parents, Hugh and Milicent, and his wife, Juliane), 188, 208-209, 2411 245; 3 (1962): 13-16. Chibnall Select Docs. of the English Lands of the Abbey of Bec (Camden 3rd Ser. 73) (1951): 7-8. Paget (1957), 266: 1-4 (sub Gurnay). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XIII.496, XIII.599. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649 (no daughter Juliane attributed to Aubri II de Dammartin). Harper-Bill English Episcopal Acta VI: Norwich 1070-1214 (1990): 181-182. Moss Pipe Rolls of the Exchequer of Normandy (Pubs. Pipe Rolls Soc. n.s. 53) (2004): 84. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 355-357.
Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 19 (1937): 85 ("... in administering Houghton, he seems to have had trouble with Dunstable priory, whose chronicler records his death with some satisfaction. The accepted account of the pedigree assigns as wife to my Hugh IV a Juliana de Dammartin. Her marriage to a member of the Gournay family is supported by an early charter of Hugh de Gournay, for the souls of his father ...").
Children of Hugh de Gournay, by Juliane de Dammartin:
i. HUGH DE GOURNAY [see next].
ii. MILICENT DE GOURNAY, married (1st) AMAURY DE MONTFORT, Count of Evreux, Earl of Gloucester [see CANTELOWE 4]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE CANTELOWE, Knt., of Eaton Bray, Bedfordshire [see CANTELOWE 4].â€
2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,†Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HUGH DE GOURNAY, of Wendover, Buckinghamshire, Caister and Cantley, Norfolk, Mapledurham, Oxfordshire, etc., benefactor of Langley Abbey, Norfolk, and Clairruissel Abbey, Normandy, younger son. He was heir before 1216 to his older brother, Gerard de Gournay. He married (1st) before 1222 LUCY ___, widow of Robert de Berkeley, Knt. (died 13 May 1220) [see MARSHAL 2.v.b], of Berkeley, Gloucestershire, and kinswoman [neptis] of William Longespée, Earl of Salisbury. They had no issue. He joined the barons against King John. In 1216 his manor of Wendover was granted to William de Fiennes, and in 1218 his lands in Lincolnshire to William de Cantelowe. His lands were restored on 2 May 1222 (excepting Wendover). In 1223 the king ordered his lands in cos. Gloucester, Warwick, and Leicester be taken for attending a tournament without leave at Blyth, Nottinghamshire. The same year he lost all his land in the jurisdiction of the Constable of Bristol for hunting in the royal forest without leave. He fought against the Welsh in 1228 and in Brittany in 1234. His wife, Lucy, died 18 January 1234, and was buried at St. Augustine's. He married (2nd) MAUD ___. They had one daughter, Juliane. HUGH DE GOURNAY died shortly before 23 July 1238, and was buried at Langley Abbey, Norfolk. His widow, Maud, married (2nd) after 1241 (as his 1st wife) ROGER DE CLIFFORD, Knt., of Tenbury and Severn Stoke, Worcestershire [see TREGOZ 2.i]. They had one son, Roger [see CLIFFORD 9]. She was living in 1255, but died prior to 1272.
La Mairie supp. aux Recherches historiques sur la Ville de Gournay (1844): 7-42. Gurney Rec. of the House of Gournay 1 (1848): 22 (chart), 184-197. C.P. 2 (1912): 126. Bedfordshire Hist.l Rec. Soc. 7 (1922): 153-157; 19 (1937): charts fol. pg. 99. Oxfordshire Record Society 7 (1925): 7-15; 56 (1989): 21, 24, 63-64. Jenkins Cartulary of Missenden Abbey 1(1938): 209; 244-245; 3 (1962): 64-65. C.R.R. 10 (1949): 300-302. Paget (1957), 55:1 (sub Berkeley); 266: 1-4 (sub Gurnay). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 13. Genealogists' Magazine 23 (1990): ??. Curia Regis Rolls 18 (1999): 79, 217.
Child of Hugh de Gournay, by Maud ___:
i. JULIANE DE GOURNAY, married WILLIAM BARDOLF, of Wormegay, Norfolk [see BARDOLF 10].â€
3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,†Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM BARDOLF, Knt., of Wormegay, Norfolk, Shelford, Nottinghamshire, and Plumpton, Sussex, Constable of Nottingham Castle, and, in right of his wife, of Mapledurham, Oxfordshire, Caster, Cantley, and Strumpshaw, Norfolk, etc., son and heir. He married before 1254 JULIANE DE GOURNAY, daughter and heiress of Hugh de Gournay, of Wendover, Buckinghamshire, Caister and Cantley, Norfolk, Mapledurham, Oxfordshire, etc., by his 2nd wife, Maud [see GOURNAY 5 for her ancestry]. They had four sons, Hugh, Knt. [1st Lord Bardolf], Roger, Knt., John, Knt., and William, and one daughter, (wife of Edmund de Bassingbourne). He served in the Welsh campaigns in 1277 and 1282. He was summoned to attend the king at Shrewsbury in 1283 by writ directed Willelmo Bardulf’. In 1285-6 he and his wife, Juliane, attempted to recover the manor of Bledlow, Buckinghamshire from the Abbot of Bec; the abbot obtained a quit-claim from William and juliane for 200 marks sterling. William presented to the church of Gedling, Nottinghamshire in 1289. SIR WILLIAM BARDOLF died testate 1 Dec. 1289. His widow, juliane, presented to the church of Gedling, Nottinghamshire in 1294. She died shortly before 6 Nov. 1295.
Throsby Thoroton's History of Nottinghamshire 3 (1790): 8-11. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 11 (1810): 202-203, 211. La Maine Supp. aux Recherches historiques sur la Ville de Gournay (1844): 7-42. Genealogist n.s. 17 (1901): 246-247. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 352. VCH Buckingham 2 (1908): 247-253. C.P. 1 (1910): 417 (sub Bardolf) (Bardolf arms: Azure three cinquefoils gold). Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 7 (1925): 16-21. Moor Knights of Edward II (H.S.P. 80) (1929): 43. VCH Sussex. 7 (1940): 109-113. Train Lists of Clergy of Central Nottinghamshire (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 15(1)) (1953): 53-54.â€
3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,†Douglas Richardson (2013):
“JOHN FITZ GILBERT (also known as JOHN THE MARSHAL), of Cherhill, Great Bedwyn, Marlborough, Rockley, Tidworth, and Wexcombe (in Great Bedwyn), Wiltshire, Newbury, Berkshire, Nettlecombe, Somerset, etc., hereditary Master Marshal of England, son and heir, was of age in 1130...
Children of John Fitz Gilbert (otherwise John Marshal), by Sibyl de Salisbury...
v. MAUD MARSHAL, married ROBERT PONTE DE L'ARCHE (or PONT DEL ARCHE, PONTEARCHE), Knt., son and heir of William Pont de l'Arche, Chamberlain of Kings Henry I and Stephen, by ___, daughter of William Mauduit. They had one son, William, Knt., and five daughters, including Juliane and presumably Maud. In 1166 he held five knights' fees in Hampshire of John de Port. In 1179 he conceded the gift of his late sister, Emma, to Plympton Priory of land at Newton St. Cyres, in exchange for five marks from the priory. SIR ROBERT PONTE DE L'ARCHE was living in 1202. At his death, he was buried in the church at Southwick, Hampshire. Hall Red Book of the Exchequer 1 (1896): 207. Fizzard Plympton Priory (2008): 82-83. Brooks Knights' Fees in Counties Wexford, Carlon, & Kilkenny (1950): 72 ("Histoire de Guillaume le Marshal, 1. 398. says the Earl [i.e., William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke] had two sisters richly married, one of them to Robert del Pont l'Arche; the husband of the other, William Crassus, is not named). Meyer L'Histoire de Guillaume le Marichal 1 (1891): 15 (Lines 395-398: "Si ourent deus serors mult beles E mult corteises damiseles, De grant appareil acesmées; Richement furent mariees."), 262 (Lines 7264-7275 ("E quant ii vint a la meison Seingnor Robert del Pont de l'Arche, De la outre, qu'il est en marche, Sa soer li comença a dire: ‘Por Deu! que feront ore, sire .V. filles k'ai a marier? Qui lor porra consel doner? N'est mais kui faire lor peüst.’ Il dist: `Soer, se por els ne fust E por mes autres boens aims, Jamais ne venisse al païs.), 3 (1901): 8. Hanna Cartularies of Southwick Priory 1 (Hampshire Recs. 9) (1988): 6, 11. White Restoration & Reform, 1153-1165 (2000): 82 ("Robert de Pont de l'Arche appears never to have been accorded the title chamberlain, held by his father William under Henry I."). Holden Hist. of William Marshal 6 (2002): 105. Prestwich Thirteenth Cent. England X (2005): 223-226 ("William le Walsh was the stepson of Andrew de Beauchamp who had married William's mother: Rot. Parl., i. 311. He was a commissioner of array in 1322 and 1324 ... Woolstrop in Quedgeley is now on the outskirts of the city of Gloucester. As heir of Robert Pont de l'Arche (d. 1246) and of his son William, William le Walsh held Woolstrop from Aymer de Valence, earl of Pembroke, whose own manors of Whaddon, Moreton Valence, and Painswick were close at hand.").
Children of Maud Marshal, by Robert Ponte de l'Arche...
b. JULIANE PONTE DE L'ARCHE. She married before 11 June 1200 (as his 1st wife) ROBERT DE BERKELEY, Knt., of Berkeley, Gloucestershire, Justice intinerant, 1208, son and heir of Maurice Fitz Robert Fitz Harding (otherwise de Berkeley), of Berkeley, Gloucestershire, Bray, Devon, Acton, Gloucestershire, Portbury and Bedminster, Somerset, etc., itinerant justice, by Alice, daughter of Roger de Berkeley, of Dursley, Gloucestershire. They had no issue. In 1191 he paid £1000 to have livery of his inheritance. Sometime in the period, c.1191-1215, he granted Southwick Priory 2s. rent a year from a messuage and land in Berkeley, Gloucestershire for the improvement of the lighting of the Southwick church. He sided with the rebellious Barons against King John and was pardoned in 1214. He again rebelled and was excommunicated. His lands were restored in 1216-17 on payment of a fine of £966, excepting Berkeley. Sometime before 1215 his wife, Juliane, granted to Southwick Priory the tenement, held by free burgage tenure, which William Crassus [le Gras] sold to her in his great need, together with all his houses and a small messuage near the norwthwest corner of the cemetery of the church of St. Mary at Berkeley, Gloucestershire. His wife, Juliane, died 15 Nov. 1217, and was buried at St. Augustine's, Bristol. He married (2nd) in 1218 LUCY ___, kinswoman [neptis] of William Longespée, Earl of Salisbury. They had no issue. SIR ROBERT DE BERKELEY died 13 May 1220, and was buried at St. Augustine's, Bristol. His widow, Lucy, married (2nd) before 1222 (as his la wife) HUGH DE GOURNAY, of Wendover, Buckinghamshire, Caister and Cantley, Norfolk, Mapledurham, Oxfordshire, etc. [see GOURNAY 5]. They had no issue. He joined the barons against King John. In 1216 his manor of Wendover was granted to William de Fiennes, and in 1218 his lands in Lincolnshire to William de Cantelowe. His lands were restored 2 May 1222 (excepting Wendover). In 1223 the king ordered his lands in cos. Gloucester, Warwick, and Leicester be taken for attending a tournament without leave at Blyth, Nottinghamshire. The same year he lost all his land in the jurisdiction of the Constable of Bristol for hunting in the royal forest without leave. He fought against the Welsh in 1228 and in Brittany in 1234. His wife, Lucy, died 18 January 1234, and was buried at St. Augustine's. HUGH DE GOURNAY died shortly before 23 July 1238, and was buried at Langley Abbey, Norfolk. Brydges Collins' Peerage of England 3 (1812): 591-627 (sub Earl of Berkeley). Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): xi (ped.), 29 (charter dated 1200 of Robert de Berkelaia to Kingswood Abbey, granted for his soul's health and that of his wife, Juliana; charter witnessed by Ralph [de] [Sulmery and William de Punthdelarch), 31 (grant dated c.1200 from John de Wodeford to Lady Juliane de Ponte Arche, wife of Robert de Berkeleia), 37, 57-58. Neale Charters & Recs. of Nader of Berkeley, Yale and Corsham (1907): 2-3. C.P. 2 (1912): 126 (sub Berkeley). Hanna Car-Warier of Southwick Priory 2 (Hampshire Recs. 10) (1989): 62 (charter dated c.1190-1215 of Juliane, wife of Robert de Berkeley, granted for the soul of her father, Sir Robert de Pontearcharum, who is buried in the Southwick church), 62 (charter of Robert de Berkeley, granted at the request and with the consent of his wife, Juliane), 63 (confirmation charter of Robert de Berkeley dated c.1190-1215)..."
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Chris & Julie Petersen's Genealogy
- Bef 1238