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5951 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).” 		Adalard (I7532)
 
5952 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).” 		Hunroch (I7530)
 
5953 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).” 		Eberhard (I7529)
 
5954 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).” 		Bègue (I7528)
 
5955 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).”
 		Angiltrud (I7527)
 
5956 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).”
 		Hunroch (I7526)
 
5957 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).” 		Eberhard (I7427)
 
5958 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELA, born 819-822. She married about 836 EBERHARD (or EVRARD), Margrave of Friuli, before 836? - 864/865, son of Hunroch (or Unroch), Count of Teinois, by Angiltrud, daughter, perhaps, of Begue, Count of Paris. They had five sons, Eberhard, Hunroch (or Unroch) [Margrave of Friuli], Berengario (or Bérenger) (I) [Duke of Friuli, King of Italy, Emperor], Adalard, and Raoul (or Rodolfe) [Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin], and four daughters, Engeltrude, Heilwig (or Hélvide) (wife of Hucbald, Count of Ostrevant, and Roger I, Count of Laon), Gisela (nun in Brescia), and Judith (wife of Heinrich, Margrave in Frisia). He received the marquessate of Friuli from Lothair I, and held it with his wife in addition to his possessions in Italy and in Germany, his large holdings bordering the river Meuse, Hesbaye, Condroz, Texandrie and the pagus Moilla, and also other lands in the vicinity of Arras and Tournai, in Ostrevant, Cysoing and elsewhere. His wealth and political influence made him one of the most important men of his time. He was said to be highly cultured, and his testament enumerated many religious works. He maintained friendships with Hraban Maur, archbishop of Mayence, Hincmar, archbishop of Rheims, and with other men of letters. He founded Cysoing Abbey in the diocese of Noyon, and he transported to the abbey the relics of St. Calixtus, which he obtained from the pope. He made his testament about 863-864, and died [?16 Dec.] 865-866, and was buried at Cysoing. In 869 his widow, Gisela, gave Somain in Ostrevant to her son, Adalard. In 870 she and her son, Raoul, confirmed and augmented donations to Cysoing towards her burial and that of her daughter, Engeltrude. Gisela was living 1 July 874, when she made another grant to Cysoing.
Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dediées el Gabrielle Monod (1896): 155-162. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) III 14, IV 24-32 and also p. 86, notes concerning Nov. 28 and 30). Decker-Hauff (1955): 293. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 188A (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): III.14, IV.32-38c. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“LOUIS the Pious, King of Aquitaine, 781-813, Joint emperor, Emperor, 813-814, 834-840, legitimate son, born at Chasseneuil-du-Poitou in Aquitaine in 778, between 16 April and September. He married (1st) about 794 ERMENGARDE OF HASPENGAU, daughter of Ingram, Count of Haspengau. They had Lothair (I) [King of Bavaria, joint Emperor, Emperor], Pépin (or Pippin) (I) [King of Aquitaine], and Ludwig (II) [King of Bavaria, King of the Eastern Franks], and two daughters, Rotrude and Hildegarde. His wife, Ermengarde, died 3 October 818. He married (2nd) in February 819 JUDITH, daughter of Welf I, Count of Altorf, by his wife, Eigilwi (or Heilwich). She was born about 805. They had one son, Charles the Bald [King of the Western Franks, Emperor], and one daughter, Gisela (wife of Eberhard, Margrave of Friuli). By an unknown mistress, he also had one illegitimate son, Arnulf. LOUIS the Pious (or LUDWIG der Fromme) died on an island in the Rhine near Ingelheim 20 June 840, and was buried in the church of the abbey of Saint Arnoul at Metz. His widow, Judith, died at Tours 19 April 843.
Viollet Prières et Fragments religieux (1870): 47-63. Monumenta Germaniæ Historica SS XIII (1881): 219. (Annales Necrologici Prumienses [necrology of Prüm]: "Anno 840. Ludvicus imperator 12 Kal. Iulii diem obiit."). Monumenta Germaniæ Historica (Necrologia Germaniæ 1) (1888): 275 (Necrologium Augiæ Divitis: "XIII kal. May [19 April] - Judit regina"), 277 (Necrologium Augiæ Divitis: "XI kal. July [21 June] - Hludowicus imperator augustus") Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 5 (1898): 112 (seal of Emperor Louis I dated A.D. 816 - Oval: a bust, in profile to the right, crowned with laurel. Legend: + XPE PROTEGE HLVDOVVICVM IMPERATORE.), 112 (undated seal of Emperor Louis I - Oval: bust in profile to the right, crowned with laurel. The drapery fastened on the right shoulder with a button. Legend: + XPE PROTEGE HLVDOVVICVM IMPERATORE.). Halphen Recueil d'Annales Angevines et Vendômoises (1903): 53 (Annales de Vendôme sub A.D 840: "Hludowicus imperator moritur."). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) II 6. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 2 (sub Die Karolinger); 3(4) (1989): 736 (sub Welfen). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): II.5, III.9-III.15. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).
Children of Louis I (or Ludwig I), by Ermengarde of Haspengau:
i. LOTHAIR, King of Bavaria, King of Italy, Emperor, married ERMENGARDE OF TOURS [see Line C, Gen. 3].
Children of Louis I (or Ludwig I), by Judith of Altorf:
i. CHARLES II the Bald, King of Neustria, King of the West Franks, King of Italy, Emperor [see next].
ii. GISELA, married EBERHARD, Margrave of Friuli [see Line D, Gen. 3 below].” 		Gisela (I7426)
 
5959 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELBERT, Count of Vaudrevange/Wallerfangen (in Moselgau). He married an unidentified wife, ___. They had two daughters, Otgive (or Ogive) and Gisele (wife of Raoul, lord of Alost). He occurs in an act dated 996 issued by Bertha, widow of count Volkmar, concerning land in Mutford in the district of Moselgau, which land was ruled by Count Giselbert. He accompanied Emperor Heinrich II to Italy in 1004. He died of wounds received in Pavia after the coronation of, the emperor as king of Italy on 18 May 1004.
Beyer Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte derjetzt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenz und Trier 2 (1865): liv (chart). Jahr-Buch der Gessellsche für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde 5(2) (1893): 40-52. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 128. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VIII.143. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 301 (Ardenne-Luxembourg ped.). Dengler-Schreiber Kunigunde and Heinrich (2008). TAG 83 (2008): 116-121.
Child of Count Giselbert, by ___:
i. OTGIVE (or OGIVE), married BAUDOUIN IV, Count-Marquis of Flanders [see Line B, Gen. 9].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GILBERT DE GANT (or GAUNT), of Folkingham, Claxby, Croft, Holme Spinney, Well, and Withern, Lincolnshire, Edlesborough, Buckinghamshire, Stanton (in Fen Stanton), Huntingdonshire, Rufford and Eakring, Nottinghamshire, Burley and Empingham, Rutland, Hunmanby, Yorkshire, etc., 3rd son of Raoul de Gant, lord of Alost in Flanders, Advocate of St. Peter of Ghent, c.1026-c.1056, by Gisele, daughter of Giselbert, Count of Vaudrevange/Wallerfangen (in Moselgau) [see Appendix, Line E]. He married ALICE DE MONTFORT, daughter of Hugues, seigneur of Montfort-sur-Risle, by Alice de Beaufort. They had six sons, Walter, Gilbert, Hugh (or Hugues) [seigneur of Montfort-sur-Risle], Robert [Dean of York, Chancellor of King Stephen], Henry, and Ralph, and three daughters, Emma, ___ (wife of Ives de Grantmesnil), and ___ (wife of Baldwin). He probably arrived in England in 1066. He was a commander in York in 1068, and was taken prisoner there by the Danes in 1069. He was a tenant-in-chief and one of the largest landholders in Lincolnshire in 1086. He also had considerable estates in Yorkshire and lands in other counties. He gave the advowson of the churches of Edlesborough, Buckinghamshire and Hunmanby, Yorkshire to the monks of Bardney Abbey, Lincolnshire. GILBERT DE GANT died about 1095, and was buried at Bardney Abbey, Yorkshire.
Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yveg 2 (1742): 50-58. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 1 (1817): 630-632. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Holmes Chartulag of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480 (chart). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 432-436. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 350-361. C.P. 7 (1929): 672-673 (sub Lincoln); 10 (1945): 439. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 44-45; 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 9-10 (charter of Roger de Mowbray). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Genealogists' Mag. 9 (1940): 1-7. Paget (1957) 242:1. TAG 34 (1958): 39-40. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 46. Fasti Parochiales 3 (Pubs. Yorkshire Arch. Soc. 129) (1967): 14, 45-46, 58, 65, 93. Nottingham Medieval Studies 22 (1978): 23-35. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 128. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 73-90. Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship (1994): 11. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168 ("Gilbert de Ghent was a younger son of a prominent family. His mother was Gisela of Luxembourg, a sister of Ogiva, mother of Count Baldwin V. So he was related to the Flemish count as well as to Matilda, wife of William of Normandy."). Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (2002): 65. Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 210. Appleby & Dalton Outlaws in Medieval & Barb, Modern England (2009): 10, 15-17, 19-20, 28, 85.
Children of Gilbert de Gant, by Alice de Montfort:
i. WALTER DE GANT [see next].
ii. EMMA DE GANT, married ALAN DE PERCY, of Topcliffe, Yorkshire [see PERCY 2].” 		Gisèle (I7573)
 
5960 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GISELBERT, Count of Vaudrevange/Wallerfangen (in Moselgau). He married an unidentified wife, ___. They had two daughters, Otgive (or Ogive) and Gisele (wife of Raoul, lord of Alost). He occurs in an act dated 996 issued by Bertha, widow of count Volkmar, concerning land in Mutford in the district of Moselgau, which land was ruled by Count Giselbert. He accompanied Emperor Heinrich II to Italy in 1004. He died of wounds received in Pavia after the coronation of, the emperor as king of Italy on 18 May 1004.
Beyer Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte derjetzt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenz und Trier 2 (1865): liv (chart). Jahr-Buch der Gessellsche für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde 5(2) (1893): 40-52. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 128. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VIII.143. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 301 (Ardenne-Luxembourg ped.). Dengler-Schreiber Kunigunde and Heinrich (2008). TAG 83 (2008): 116-121.
Child of Count Giselbert, by ___:
i. OTGIVE (or OGIVE), married BAUDOUIN IV, Count-Marquis of Flanders [see Line B, Gen. 9].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“SIGEFROID (or SIEGFRIED, SIGEBERT), Lay-abbot of Echternach, 949/950-973, Advocate of Saint-Maximim, 981, Count in Moselgau, 982, born say 915-920. He married probably about 955 HEDWIG ___. They had six sons, Henri (or Heinrich) [Count in Bidgau; Count of Ardennes; Duke of Bavaria], Sigefroid (or Siegfried), Frederic (or Friedrich) [Count (in Hessengau?)], Giselbert [Count of Vaudrevange/Wallerfangen (in Moselgau)], Thierry (or Dietrich) [Bishop of Metz], and Adalbéron [Archbishop of Trèves], and five daughters, Luitgarde (wife of Arnulf, Count of Holland), (wife of Thietmar), Cunégonde (or Kunigund) (wife of Heinrich II, Duke of Bavaria, Emperor), Eve (or Abenza) (wife of Gerard, Count in Alsace), and Ermentrude [Abbess]. He and his wife, Hedwig, were present at the consecration of the church in the castle of Luxemburg in 987. His wife, Hedwig, died 13 December, after 993. SIEGFRIED I, Count in Moselgau, was living 26 October 997. He died 27 (or 28) October, probably c.998. They were buried at St. Maximin, Trier.
Monumenta Germaniæ Historica SS IV (1841): 791 (Vitæ Heinrici et Cunegundis Imperatores, necrology of Ranshofen: "5 Kal. Novembris [28 Oct] Sigefridus Kunuz comes, pater Chunigundis imperatricis, obiit;" "Idus Decembris [13 Dec.] domina Hedewich comhissa, mater Chunigundis imperatricis, obiit"). Beyer Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte derjekt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenzund Trier 2 (1865): liv (chart), lx-lxii (author identifies Hedwig, wife of Sigefried, as sister of "Adelberts von Elsass Markgrafen in Lothringen."). Jahr-Bach der Gessellschaft für lothringische Geschichte and Altertumskunde 5(2) (1893): 40-52. Vanderkindere La Formation Territoriale des Principautes Belge au Moyen Age (1902). Müller Das heilige Kaisetpaar Heinrich and Kunigunde (1905): 41-42. Parisot "Sigefroy le premier des comtes de Luxembourg - était-il fils de Wigeric?" in Annales de l'Est et du Nord 1 (1905): 76-83. Parisot "Les Origines de la Haute-Lorraine et sa première Maison Ducale," in Mémoires de la Société d'Archéologie lorraine et du Morts & Historique lorrain 58 (1908): 5-263. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VII 50. Parisse Nécrologe de Gorze (1971): 88 ("27 Oct.: VI. [a1. Nov.] Seifridus, comes [obiit]."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 127,128. Parisse "Généalogie de la Maison d'Ardenne," in Pubs. de la Section Historique de l'Institut grand-ducal de Luxembourg 95 (1981): 9-40. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V1I.111, VIII.138-V111.149. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 301 (Ardenne-Luxembourg ped.). Dengler-Schreiber, Kunigunde and Heinrich (2008).”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GILBERT DE GANT (or GAUNT), of Folkingham, Claxby, Croft, Holme Spinney, Well, and Withern, Lincolnshire, Edlesborough, Buckinghamshire, Stanton (in Fen Stanton), Huntingdonshire, Rufford and Eakring, Nottinghamshire, Burley and Empingham, Rutland, Hunmanby, Yorkshire, etc., 3rd son of Raoul de Gant, lord of Alost in Flanders, Advocate of St. Peter of Ghent, c.1026-c.1056, by Gisele, daughter of Giselbert, Count of Vaudrevange/Wallerfangen (in Moselgau) [see Appendix, Line E]. He married ALICE DE MONTFORT, daughter of Hugues, seigneur of Montfort-sur-Risle, by Alice de Beaufort. They had six sons, Walter, Gilbert, Hugh (or Hugues) [seigneur of Montfort-sur-Risle], Robert [Dean of York, Chancellor of King Stephen], Henry, and Ralph, and three daughters, Emma, ___ (wife of Ives de Grantmesnil), and ___ (wife of Baldwin). He probably arrived in England in 1066. He was a commander in York in 1068, and was taken prisoner there by the Danes in 1069. He was a tenant-in-chief and one of the largest landholders in Lincolnshire in 1086. He also had considerable estates in Yorkshire and lands in other counties. He gave the advowson of the churches of Edlesborough, Buckinghamshire and Hunmanby, Yorkshire to the monks of Bardney Abbey, Lincolnshire. GILBERT DE GANT died about 1095, and was buried at Bardney Abbey, Yorkshire.
Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yveg 2 (1742): 50-58. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 1 (1817): 630-632. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Holmes Chartulag of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480 (chart). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 432-436. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 350-361. C.P. 7 (1929): 672-673 (sub Lincoln); 10 (1945): 439. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 44-45; 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 9-10 (charter of Roger de Mowbray). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Genealogists' Mag. 9 (1940): 1-7. Paget (1957) 242:1. TAG 34 (1958): 39-40. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 46. Fasti Parochiales 3 (Pubs. Yorkshire Arch. Soc. 129) (1967): 14, 45-46, 58, 65, 93. Nottingham Medieval Studies 22 (1978): 23-35. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 128. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 73-90. Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship (1994): 11. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168 ("Gilbert de Ghent was a younger son of a prominent family. His mother was Gisela of Luxembourg, a sister of Ogiva, mother of Count Baldwin V. So he was related to the Flemish count as well as to Matilda, wife of William of Normandy."). Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (2002): 65. Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 210. Appleby & Dalton Outlaws in Medieval & Barb, Modern England (2009): 10, 15-17, 19-20, 28, 85.
Children of Gilbert de Gant, by Alice de Montfort:
i. WALTER DE GANT [see next].
ii. EMMA DE GANT, married ALAN DE PERCY, of Topcliffe, Yorkshire [see PERCY 2].”

4. http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm accessed 19 May 2020:
"SIEGFRIED ([930/40]-28 Oct [998], bur Trier). The precise origin of Siegfried Count of Luxembourg is unknown but it is probable that he was related to Wigerich [III]. Gerbert of Aurillac refers to "Godefridum, patruumque eius Sigifridum" in a letter dated 985 addressed to "dominæ Teuphanu Imperatrice" after he visited the pair in prison following their unsuccessful defence of Verdun against Lothaire King of the Franks[12], other letters clarifying that "Godefridum" was Godefroi Comte de Verdun, grandson of Wigerich [III]. Siegfried´s birth, estimated to [930/40], indicates that he could not have been the son either of Wigerich (died [916/19]) or of Cunigonde's second husband Richwin (died [923/24]). Another indication that Siegfried was probably not the son of Wigerich is his absence from a charter dated 943, issued by the widow of Wigerich's son Gozelon, which is subscribed by the latter's three known lay brothers[13]. As discussed further above, the most likely possibility appears to be that Siegfried was the son of Cunigonde by an otherwise unrecorded third marriage. Otto I King of Germany transferred the convent of Echternach to Siegfried "advocatus altaris" in [949/50], although the charter relating to this grant has not yet been identified. Siegfried owned scattered properties in Feulen, Hosingen and Monnerich (in the pagus Wabrensis) and at Berncastel and Roussy (in the pagus Mosellanus)[14]. Comte [de Luxembourg]. "Sigefridus comes de nobili genere natus" received the castle of Luxembourg from St Maximin, Trier in exchange for property "villa Feulen in comitatu Giselberti comitis in pago Arduenne in villa…Viulna [et]…in pago Mathingouui in comitatu Godefridi comitis super ripem Alsuntie fluminis" by charter dated 17 Apr 963[15]. Gade reproduces a photographic copy of the original charter[16]. Vogt of Echternach from 973: "Otto…imperator augustus" granted property to Kloster Echternach by charter dated 15 Mar 973 which names "comitis Sigifridi fidelis nostri"[17]. Vogt of St Maximin at Trier: Archbishop Egbert donated property "de beneficio Luthardi comitis…mortuo sine herede" to Trier St Paul by charter dated 981, subscribed by "…Sigefridi comitis et rerum S Maximini advocatis…"[18]. He captured Wicfred Bishop of Verdun, who had attacked Siegfried's territory, at Vandresel but released him in [984]. Richer records that "Belgicæ dux Theodericus, necnon et vir nobilis ac strenuus Godefridus, Sigefridus quoque vir illustris, Bardo etiam et Gozilo fratres clarissimi et nominatissimi" captured Verdun in 985[19]. Siegfried helped defend Verdun against Lothaire King of the West Franks in [984/85], but was captured together with Godefroi Comte de Verdun [Wigeriche][20]. According to the Preface of Vitæ Heinrici et Cunegundis Imperatores, "Sigefridus Kunuz comes, pater Chunigundis imperatricis, obiit V Kal Novembrisi"[21]. The necrology of Ranshofen records the death "V Kal Nov" of "Sigefridus Kunuz pater Chunigundis imperatricis"[22]. The necrology of Gorze records the death "VI Kal Nov" of "Seifredus comes"[23]. The year of Siegfried´s death is uncertain but is assumed to have been around [998]. Siegfried is named "Siefredi Saxonum ducis" by Rodulfus Glaber when recording the marriage of his daughter to Heinrich II King of Germany[24]. No other primary source has been identified which either accords the ducal title to Siegfried or directly links him to Saxony. The editor of the MGH SS edition of the text suggests that “all Germans called themselves Saxones” and that “all those in powerful positions adopted the title dux” ("omnes Germanos dicere videtur Saxones, omnes potentiores ducis nomine ormat")[25]. m (before 963) HEDWIG, daughter of --- (-13 Dec after 993). "Sygefridus comes" reached an agreement with Heinrich Archbishop of Trier by charter dated 17 Sep 964 which names "coniunx mea Hadewige, filiusque noster Henricus"[26]. "Sigifridus comes…cum coniuge mea Hadewihe" donated property "in valle Alsunciensi in villa Marics in comitatu Ardenensi regimini filii nostri Heinrici comitis subiacenti" to St Maximin, Trier by charter dated 993[27]. According to the Preface of Vitæ Heinrici et Cunegundis Imperatores, "domina Hedewich comitissa, mater Chunigundis imperatricis, obiit Idus Decembris"[28]. The necrology of Ranshofen records the death "Id Dec" of "Hedewich com mater Chunigundis imperatricis Papie occisus"[29]. Siegfried & his wife had [eleven] children:
i) [SIEGFRIED (-after [Apr 985]). Gerbert addressed a letter to “Sigiffrido comitis filio”, maybe dated to Apr 985[30]. The “comitis” who was the father of “Sigiffrido...filio” is not named, although the letter refers to “parentes vestros qui nunc exules sunt...eos ad flumen Matronam II Kal Apr allocuti sumus”. This last phrase refers to the previous and subsequent letters in the compilation which name “Godefridus” and “Godefridum patruumque eius Sigefridum” in the context of their capture on that date. The suggestion is therefore that “Sigiffrido...filio” was the son of Siegfried Comte de Luxembourg. If that is correct, the date suggests that Siegfried junior must have been one of his father´s older children. No later reference to a son named Siegfried has been found, which suggests that he died soon after this date. Another letter of Gerbert records that “filium Sigefridi” was present at the death of “Ottonem...Caesarem” [presumably identified as Emperor Otto II who died in Rome in 983][31]. Havet, editor of the Gerbert compilation consulted, indicates in relation to this [983] letter that Siegfried “avait un fils qui portait le même nom que lui”, referring to the [Apr 985] letter[32]. However, no part of the [983] letter indicates the identity of “filium Sigefridi”, so it is not known whether he was the same person as the addressee of the [Apr 985] letter. One son of Siegfried was present in Italy in the early 980s: a list of those sent by Emperor Otto II to Italy, dated 981, records “filius Sicconis comitis XXX secum ducat” in the list of nobles grouped with “Carolus dux”, presumably indicating a Lotharingian contingent and therefore linking “Sicconis comitis” to Siegfried Comte de Luxembourg[33]. The chronology suggests that this unnamed son was probably the same as the unnamed son who was present two years later at the emperor´s deathbed in Italy, but there is no indication that he was the son named Siegfried.]
ii) HEINRICH (before 17 Sep 964-27 Feb 1026). "Sygefridus comes" reached an agreement with Heinrich Archbishop of Trier by charter dated 17 Sep 964 which names "coniunx mea Hadewige, filiusque noster Henricus"[34]. The likely chronology of the other members of this family suggests that Heinrich must have been an infant at that time. The Annalista Saxo names "Teoderici Metensi episcopi et Heinrich postmodum ducis Bawarici" as brothers of "domnam Cunigundam, felicis memorie virginem", wife of Emperor Heinrich II[35]. Comte [de Luxembourg]. Vogt of St Maximin at Trier. His brother-in-law Heinrich II King of Germany appointed him in 1004 as HEINRICH V Duke of Bavaria but resumed the title himself in 1009. Herimannus names "Theoderico Metense episcopo et Heinrico Baioriæ duce Fridericoque comite" as brothers of "Adalbero clericus, reginæ Cunigundis germanus", when recording their rebellion against Heinrich II King of Germany and the deprival of Heinrich's title of duke of Bavaria in 1008[36]. According to Gade, the confiscation was due to a dispute over the archbishopric of Trier to which Duke Heinrich was manoeuvring to appoint his brother Adalbert, in opposition to King Heinrich who feared that too much power would accrue to the Luxembourg family[37]. Graf von Bidgau: "Everbero ex nobili prosapia origen" donated property "in pago Bitgouuensi in comitatu Henrici ducis in villa…Frenkinka" to St Maximin, at the request of "fratris sui…Wazonis qui monastica religione…est", by charter dated in the compilation to [993], but presumably dateable to after 1004 as Heinrich is given the ducal title[38]. Henri was reappointed duke of Bavaria in 1017, but lost the title after the death of Emperor Heinrich II in 1024. Thietmar records that "the empress…enthroned her brother Heinrich as duke of Bavaria" in 1018[39]. As "Hezzilo Duke of Bavaria", brother of Empress Kunigunde, he is recorded as the latter's adviser in Wipo's description of the election of Konrad II King of Germany in 1024[40]. He lost the title after the election of King Konrad II in 1024. The Historia Episcoporum Pataviensium et Ducum Bavariæ records the death in 1026 of "Heinricus dux Bavarie frater sancte Chunigundis"[41]. The necrology of Ranshofen records the death "III Kal Mar" of "Heinricus dux frater Chunigundis imperatricis"[42].
iii) LIUTGARD ([965/70]-14 May after 1005, bur Egmond). Thietmar names "the queen's sister Liudgard", recording that "the king attacked the Frisians with a fleet…to placate [her] fury", dated to [May/Jun] 1005 from the context of the text[43]. The Annales Egmundani name "Lutgarda comitissa" as wife of "Arnulphus comes tertius [Hollandensium]" but do not give her origin, specifying in a later passage that they were "legally" betrothed in 980 at "coram rege Ottone"[44]. Her origin is confirmed by the necrology of Ranshofen which records the death "III Id May" of "Liukart com soror Chunigundis imperatricis"[45]. Her betrothal date suggests that she was one of Siegfried's older children, maybe born [965/70]. The Chronologia Johannes de Beke records the death "II Id Mai" of "Lutgardis…sua collateralis" and her burial at Egmond[46]. Beke's Egmondsch Necrologium records the death "pridie Id Mai" of "Lutgairdis uxor eius [Arnulfi comitis] filia regis Grecorum"[47]. According to the Preface of Vitæ Heinrici et Cunegundis Imperatores, "Liukart comitissa, soror Chunigundis imperatricis, obiit II Non Iulii"[48], but this date is inconsistent with other primary sources. m (Betrothed 980) ARNULF Count of Holland, son of DIRK II Count of Holland & his wife Hildegarde [de Flandre] ([950]-killed in battle Winckel 18 Sep 993, bur Egmond).
iv) daughter. Her parentage is confirmed by the necrology of Ranshofen which records the death "XIII Kal Oct" of "Abba Uta filia sororis Chunigundis imperatricis"[49]. m THIETMAR, son of --- (-29 Mar ----). According to the Preface of Vitæ Heinrici et Cunegundis Imperatores, "Dietmarus, pater abbatisse Uotæ, obiit IV Kal Aprilisi"[50]. Vogt of St Maria an der Rosel, Coblenz castle. "Rihdahc" donated property to Kloster St Maria an der Rosel, in the castle of Coblenz, by undated charter, placed in the compilation with other charters dated [981/89], subscribed by "…Thietmari comitis et eiusdem monasterii advocati…"[51], although it is not certain that this refers to the same Graf Thietmar. Graf Thietmar & his wife had one child:
(a) ODA (-19 Sep after 1017). The necrology of Ranshofen records the death "XIII Kal Oct" of "Abba Uta filia sororis Chunigundis imperatricis"[52]. "Outa…consanguinea imperatricis" is named first abbess of the convent of Kaufungen, founded in 1017 by Empress Kunigund[53].
v) FRIEDRICH (-6 Oct 1019). "Domna Berta, viri illustris Volcmari comitis relicta" donated property "in pago Moselensi in comitatu Waldeleuinga cui Gisilbertus comes…villa Mudenfert" to St Maximin, Trier by charter dated 996 witnessed by "Friderich comes"[54].
- see below.
vi) DIETRICH [Theoderic] (-2 May 1047). The Annalista Saxo names "Teoderici Metensi episcopi et Heinrich postmodum ducis Bawarici" as brothers of "domnam Cunigundam, felicis memorie virginem", wife of Emperor Heinrich II[55]. Herimannus names "Theoderico Metense episcopo et Heinrico Baioriæ duce Fridericoque comite" as brothers of "Adalbero clericus, reginæ Cunigundis germanus", when recording their rebellion against Emperor Heinrich II in 1008[56]. Bishop of Metz 1006. As "Theodoric Bishop of Metz", brother of Empress Kunigunde, he is recorded as the latter's adviser in Wipo's description of the election of Konrad II King of Germany in 1024[57]. The necrology of Ranshofen records the death "VI Non May" of "Theodericus Metensis eps frater Chunigundis imperatricis et Ermindrud abba soror eius"[58]. Sigebert's Chronica records the death in 1046 of "Deoderico Mettensium episcopo" and the succession of “Adelbero fratruelis eius”[59].
vii) KUNIGUNDE (-Kaufungen 3 Mar 1033[60], bur Bamberg Cathedral). The Annalista Saxo names "domnam Cunigundam, felicis memorie virginem" as wife of Emperor Heinrich II, specifying that she was sister of "Teoderici Metensi episcopi et Heinrich postmodum ducis Bawarici"[61]. Rodulfus Glaber refers to the wife of Emperor Heinrich as "filiam Siefredi Saxonum ducis"[62]. No direct indication of the date of Kunigunde's marriage has been found apart from Thietmar's references to her which show that the couple was already married when her husband was elected king[63]. She founded Kaufungen convent in 1017. The Annales Herbipolenses minores record the death in 1038 (maybe a transcription error for 1033 rather than a date error) of "sancta Kunegundis imperatoris" and her burial at Bamberg[64]. The necrology of Regensburg St Emmeran records the death "V Non Mar" of "Chunigunt imperatrix"[65]. She was canonised 29 Mar 1200, feast day 3 Mar[66]. m (early Summer 1000) HEINRICH IV Duke of Bavaria, son of HEINRICH II "der Zänker" Duke of Bavaria & his wife Gisela of Upper Burgundy (-Pfalz Grona 13 Jul 1024, bur Bamberg Cathedral). He was elected HEINRICH II "der Heilige" King of Germany at Mainz 7 Jun 1002, crowned at Aachen 8 Sep 1002, crowned Emperor at Rome 14 Feb 1014.
viii) GISELBERT ([980/85]-killed in battle Pavia 18 May 1004). Thietmar names a "youth…Giselbert, the queen's brother", recording his death in battle outside Pavia[67]. The epithet suggests that Giselbert must have been one of the younger children of Siegfried, maybe born in [980/85], although no other corroboration for this statement has been found. "Domna Berta, viri illustris Volcmari comitis relicta" donated property "in pago Moselensi in comitatu Waldeleuinga cui Gisilbertus comes…villa Mudenfert" to St Maximin, Trier by charter dated 996 witnessed by "Friderich comes"[68]. The necrology of Merseburg records the death "18 May" of "Gisilbertus frater imperatricis Chunigunde"[69]. The necrology of Ranshofen records the death "XV Kal Jun" of "Gisilbertus frater Chunigundis imperatricis Papie occisus"[70].
ix) ADALBERO (-after 1037). Herimannus names "Adalbero clericus, reginæ Cunigundis germanus" when recording his appointment as provost at Trier[71]. Thietmar records the election in 1008 of "Adalbero…the queen's brother and still an immature youth" as Archbishop of Trier to succeed Liudolf who died 6/7 Apr 1008 and the cancellation of the election by his brother-in-law King Heinrich II[72], which triggered his rebellion against the king60. The Vita Meinwerci names "Athelbero præpositus monasterii sancti Paulini Treveris" and "soror eius Cunigunda [regina]" in a paragraph dated 1017[73]. Provost of St Paul in Trier. "Adalbero…prepositus S Paulini Treuerensis, dominus de Ruscheio, de Serico, de Sarburch et de Berincastel" left a testament dated 12 Nov 1036, witnessed by "Godefrido duce, Gerardo comite, Arnolfo comite, Bertholfo comite, Friderico comite eiusque fratribus, Gisilberto et Theoderico, Hartmanno comite…"[74]. Another testament dated 1037 of "Adalbero…prepositus S Paulini Treuerensis" is witnessed by "Adelberti avunculi nostri marchionis et ducis Lothoringie et Iuditte amicte nostre uxoris sue"[75].
x) EVA (-19 Apr after 18 Jun 1040). "Comes Gerardus" donated property to the monastery of Fruttuaria, at the request of "conjuge Eva" for the soul of "filii sui Sigifredi defuncti", by charter dated 1020, witnessed by "Girardi, Giselberti, Folmarii comitum…"[76]. Her parentage is deduced from Thietmar naming her son Siegfried, son of Count Gerhard, "the empress's nephew"[77]. This is confirmed by "Henricus…rex" granting property "in villa Morlinga in pago Musiligeauue in comitatu Uirad" to "Abenze…ex parte sue sororis contectalis Heinrici imperatoris" by charter dated 18 Jun 1040[78]. m GERHARD Graf von Metz, son of [RICHARD Graf von Metz/GERHARD Graf von Metz] & his wife --- (-[28 Dec 1021/23]).
xi) ERMENTRUDE (-2 May ----). The necrology of Ranshofen records the death "VI Non May" of "Theodericus Metensis eps frater Chunigundis imperatricis et Ermindrud abba soror eius"[79]. Abbess. No record has yet been found which identifies the abbey of which Ermentrude was abbess." 		Giselbert (I7482)
 
5961 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.” 		Fitz William, Ralph (I7692)
 
5962 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.” 		de Windsor, William (I7691)
 
5963 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”
 		de Mohun, Agnes (I7690)
 
5964 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”
 		de Mohun, Yolande (I7689)
 
5965 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”
 		de Mohun, Robert (I7688)
 
5966 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”
 		de Mohun, Thomas (I7687)
 
5967 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”
 		de Mohun, John (I7686)
 
5968 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”
 		de Mohun, Geoffrey (I7685)
 
5969 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WALTER DE GANT (or GAUNT), of Folkingham and Aisthorpe, Lincolnshire, Stanton (in Fen Stanton), Huntingdonshire, Rufford and Eakring, Nottinghamshire, Burley, Rutland, etc., son and heir, of age before 1113 or 1114. He married before 1120 MAUD OF BRITTANY, daughter of Stephen (or Etienne), Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond, by his wife, Hawise [see RICHMOND 4 for her ancestry]. Her maritagm include the manor of Swaledale, Yorkshire. They had six sons, Gilbert [Earl of Lincoln], Robert, Philip, Baldwin [Canon of Bridlington], Geoffrey, and possibly Walter [Canon of Oseney, Abbot of Waltham], and three daughters, Alice, Agnes, and (wife of William Fitz Walter). He founded Bridlington Priory, Yorkshire in 1113 or 1114. He confirmed his father's gift to Bardney Abbey, Lincolnshire in 1115. He was a member of the council of King Henry I in 1121 or 1122 and Sept. 1131. He was present at the Easter court of King Stephen in 1136. He was a commander at the Battle of the Standard in 1138. WALTER DE GANT died as a monk at Bardney Abbey, Yorkshire in 1139.
Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yvery 2 (1742): 50-58. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 1 (1817): 628-629 (undated charter of Walter de Gant son and heir of Gilbert de Gant), 629-630 (undated charter of Walter de Gaunt; charter is witnessed by his "nephew" [or "kinsman"' [nepote] William, Constable of Chester), 630 (charter of Walter de Gaunt dated 1125; charter names his father, Gilbert de Gaunt; charter witnessed by Robert de Gaunt), 630-632; 6(1) (1830): 287 (charter of Maud, wife of Walter de Gaunt, names her father, Count Stephen of Brittany [consulis Stephani Brittaniae]). Ingledew Hist. & Antiqs. of North Allerton (1858): 28-29. Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480 (chart). Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #48. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). VCH Yorkshire N.R. 1 (1914): 240. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 427-428 (charter of Walter de Gant dated c.1125-30), 429 (testamentary grant of Walter de Gant dated 1130-39; grant witnessed by his wife, Maud), 432-436, 449 (writ of Walter de Gant dated 1119-30), 495-496 (notification by Walter de Gant dated c.1130-1139; charter witnessed by his brother, Robert), 496 (confirmation charter of Walter de Gant dated c.1130-1139). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 350-361. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 1115; 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 9-10. CP. 7 (1929): 672-673 (sub Lincoln); 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 786-787 (sub Richmond). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Paget (1957) 242:1. Clay York Minster Fasti 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 124) (1959): 35. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 46. Fasti Parochiales 3 (Pubs. Yorkshire Arch. Soc. 129) (1967): 6, 8, 45-46, 91. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 17: Coventry & Lichfield 1183-1208 (1998): 140-141. Katharine Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 472. Yorkshire Arch. Journal 75 (2003): 63-76.
Children of Walter de Gant, by Maud of Brittany:
i. GILBERT DE GANT, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire, Stanton (in Fen Stanton), Huntingdonshire, Burley, Rutland, etc., son and heir, born at Bridlington about 1120. In the period, 1139-1149, he confirmed his father's gift of land to Hausgot de Eakring. He fought on the side of King Stephen at the Battle of Lincoln in Feb. 1140/1, where he was taken prisoner by Ranulph, Earl of Chester. He married ROHESE DE CLARE, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert, of Clare, Suffolk, by Alice, daughter of Ranulph, Earl of Chester [see CLARE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Alice. In 1147 he claimed the honour of Pontefract against Henry de Lacy, and, in the fighting which ensued, Pontefract Priory was burned down and Gilbert was excommunicated. He was created Earl of Lincoln c.1148. About 1148, as Earl of Lincoln, he founded Rufford Abbey, Nottinghamshire. In the period, 1148-53, he granted Rufford Abbey all the land which Ralph son of Rainger held of him in Cratela, Nottinghamshire less a bovate, in exchange for a carucate of land in Barton on Humber, Lincolnshire. In the period, 1148-66, his wife, Rohese confirmed to the monks of Kirkstead the donation of Ralph Fitz Gilbert of land at Scampton, Lincolnshire which her husband, Earl Gilbert, gave her in dower. In the period, c.1148-56, he gave four carucates of land in Barton upon Humber, Lincolnshire to William Basset. In the period, 1148-56, he granted Herbert Fitz Adelard land at Fenton and Walcot, Lincolnshire. In the period, 1148-56, he granted Tero' Fitz Malger half of Speeton, Yorkshire. He was a benefactor to Bardney, Bridlington, Kirkstead, Rievaulx, Sempingham, and Thornton. He also gave the monks of Biham a better site for their abbey at Vaudey in Edenham, Lincolnshire. GILBERT DE GANT, Earl of Lincoln, died in 1156, requesting his burial at Bridlington Priory, Yorkshire. In the period, 1156-63, his widow, Rohese, granted land in Cradey in free alms to Rufford Priory, except for the service due to her from Hugh Fitz Ralph. She married (2nd) before 1163 ROBERT FITZ ROBERT, of Ilkley, Yorkshire, South Elkington, Lincolnshire, etc., Steward to William de Percy, son of Robert Fitz Fulk, of Ilkley, Yorkshire, South Elkington, Lincolnshire, etc., Steward to William de Percy, by Alice, daughter of Herbert de Saint Quintin. They had two daughters, Margaret (wife of William de Kyme) and Rohese (or Rose). About 1148 he granted Sallay Abbey, Yorkshire two bovates in Ilkley, Yorkshire and two assarts. At an unknown date, he and his wife, Countess Rohese, granted to Thomas Fitz Wigot all his father's lands in Scampton, Lincolnshire. Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yvery 2 (1742): 50-58. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 6 (1807): 197-228 ("Gilbert de Gaunt, by deed confirmed to the said monks, 40 acres of land at Gudlacistovia in Swaffham], which Earl Alan his uncle had granted them; this Gilbert de Gaunt was Earl of Lincoln."). Dugdale Monasticon Auglicanum 1 (1817): 630-632; 6(1) (1830): 286 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln), 288. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abbey (1835): 79-80. Top. & Gen. 1 (1846): 301-320. Atkinson Cartularium Abbathiæ de Rievalle (Surtees Soc. 83) (1889): 47 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated pre-1148), 47-48 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1147-56). Lincolnshire Notes & Queries 5 (1898): 122-123. Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480-482, 520-521 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1147-56; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Gant and Baldwin de Gant), 521-522 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1147-56; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Gant and Baldwin de Gant). Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #48. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). Rotuli de Dominabus et Pueris et Puellis de XII Comitatibus [11857 (Pipe Roll Soc. 35) (1913): 5 ([Elizabeth] widow of Robert Fitz Hugh de Tateshale, styled "niece of Earl Gilbert de Gant" Ineptis Comitis Gileberti de Ganti), 9 ([Elizabeth] widow of Robert Fitz Hugh styled "daughter of William Fitz Walter of Welle" [filia Willelmi filii Waken de Welle]). VCH Yorkshire N.R. 1 (1914): 240. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 429 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated c.1139-48; charter witnessed by his brothers, Geoffrey, Robert, and Baldwin), 429-430 (notification by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1150-56), 432-436, 449-50 (notification by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1158-53), 450 451 (confirmation charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-53), 454-455 (confirmation charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1155-56; charter witnessed by his brother, Robert de Gant), 469-470 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1142-47), 470-471 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1147), 471 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56), 471 (notification by Gilbert Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56), 471-472 (grant by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56), 493-494 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56). Stenton Documents illus. of the Social & Economic Hist. of the Danelaw (1920): 262 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1147-53). Stenton Transcripts of Charters reL to the Gilbertine Houses of Sixle, Ormsly, Catley, Bullington, and Alvingham (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 18) (1922): 42, 98. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 41-45; 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 9-10. C.P. 7 (1929): 672-673 (sub Lincoln); 9 (1936): 369-372. McNulty Chartulary of the Cistercian Abby of St. Mary of Sallay in Craven 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Rec. Ser. 90) (1934): 78-79 (charter of Robert, Steward of William de Percy, dated c.1148). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Yorkshire Deeds 9 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 111) (1948): 162 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1148-56; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Gant, Robert de Gant, and Baldwin de Gant). Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 204-205 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated c.1148-56). Paget (1957) 130:5. Davis King Stephen (1967): 138 ("Gilbert de Gant is usually stated to have been created earl of Lincoln c.1147-8, but in a charter which he gave to Bardney Abbey and addressed to Robert Bishop of Lincoln (elected 13 December, consecrated 19 December 1148), he still styles himself plain Gilbertus de Gaunt (B.M., Cotton MS, Vespasian E. xx, f. 54). In royal charters he may sometimes be confused with two other Earl Gilberts, of Pembroke and Hertford, but is is referred to as Gilbertus comes Lincolnie in a writ of Stephen for William de Huntingfield (Reg. iii. 123,414). It may be presumed that he was appointed during, or as a result of, Stephen's successful northern campaign in 1149."). Holdsworth Rufford Charters (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): 392 (Countess Rohese styled "sister of Earl Roger de Clare" [soror comitis Rogeri de Clara]), 408. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 17: Coventry & Lichfield 1183-1208 (1998): 140-141. Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (2002): 164-165. Katharine Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 472. Tanner Families, Friends, & Allies: Boulogne & Politics in Northern France & England (2004): 197, 206. Wilkinson Women in 13th Cent. Lincolnshire (2007): 8 ("During her marriage to Gilbert de Gant, earl of Lincoln (d. 1156) ... Rohese de Clare employed a portrait seal which bore the legent 'SIGILLUM ROHAIS UXORIS GILLEBERTI DE GANT.' When Gilbert died, Rohese married a new husband of less exalted rank. She thereafter adopted a new seal which displayed eight heraldic chevrons associated with her natal family of Clare and bore a new legent, `SIGILLUM ROHESIE COMITISSE LINCOLNIE,' celebrating the title acquired through her first marriage.").
Child of Gilbert de Gant, by Rohese de Clare:
a. ALICE DE GANT, daughter and heiress. She married SIMON DE SENLIS, Earl of Northampton and Huntingdon [see BEAUCHAMP 4.i], son and heir of Simon de Senlis, Earl of Huntingdon, by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester [see BEAUCHAMP 4 for his ancestry]. He was born about 1138. He was a minor at his father's death in 1153, and remained in ward to the king for about five years. They had one son, Simon, who died young. Sometime before 1163 he confirmed his father's grant in Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars. He and his wife, Alice, issued two confirmation charters to Stixwould Priory c.1155-60. In 1174 he was recognized as Earl of Huntingdon. As Simon, Earl of Huntingdon, he granted to the monks of Wardon, Bedfordshire a certain road as they had it on the day he came to the Siege of Huntingdon. SIMON DE SENLIS, Earl of Northampton and Huntingdon, died June 1184. He was buried in St. Andrew's Priory, Northampton, to which he was a benefactor. His widow, Alice, died in 1185. She gave the mills of Folkingham, Lincolnshire to Sempinghan Priory, Lincolnshire in order that she might be buried there, but it appears she was instead buried at Bridlington Priory, Yorkshire. Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yvery 2 (1742): 50-58. Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 50. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 212,491 (Gant ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abbey (1835): 79-80. Top. & Gen. 1 (1846): 301-320. Atkinson Cartularium Abbathiæ de Rievalle (Surtees Soc. 83) (1889): 48 (undated charter of Earl Simon; charter granted with consent of his wife, Alice), 114-115 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon and Countess Alice his wife), 115 (confirmation charter of Countess Alice de Gant; charter names her father, Gilbert de Gant; charter witnessed by Simon brother of the Earl), 116 (confirmation charter of Countess Alice de Gant). Lincolnshire Notes & Queries 5 (1898): 122-123. Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480-482, 520 (undated charter of Earl Simon; charter names his "antecessor," Gilbert de Gant), 525 (charter of Countess Alice, daughter of Gilbert de Gant). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). VCH Yorkshire N.R 1 (1914): 240. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 432-436, 436-438 (confirmation charter of Countess A[lice] daughter of Gilbert Earl of Lincoln dated c.1180-5), 461-465 (confirmation charter by Countess Alice daughter of Earl Gilbert dated 1160-76), 472-473 (charter of Simon, Earl of Northampton dated 1156-74; charter witnessed by Simon brother of the Earl), 473-474 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon dated 1160-c.1175), 474 (confirmation charter of Countess A[lice] de Gant dated 1160-c.1175), 474-475 (grant by Earl Simon dated 1156-84), 492-493 (confirmation charter of Countess Alice de Gant daughter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1184-5; charter names Robert Scrope of Barton, son of Richard Scrope and Agnes her aunt [matertera]), 498 199 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon dated 1166-80), 499 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon dated c.1170-80), 502-503 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon and Countess Alice his wife dated c.1170-84; charter witnessed by his brother, Simon son of the Earl). C.P. 6 (1926): 645-646 (sub Huntingdon); 7 (1929): 673 (sub Lincoln); 9 (1936): 664 (sub Northampton). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Leys Sandford Cartulary 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 280 (charter of Simon son of Simon Earl of Northampton dated 1153-7). Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 60-61. Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (2002): 291. Nottinghamshire Archives: Savile of Rufford: Deeds & Estate Papers, DD/SR/102/59; DD/SR/102/142; DD/SR/102/143; DD/SR/102/X/11 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Child of Robert Fitz Robert, by Rohese de Clare:
a. ROHESE (or ROSE) DE CLARE, married SIMON DE KYME, of Sotby, Lincolnshire [see KYME 5].
ii. ROBERT DE GANT [see next].
iii. ALICE DE GANT, married (1st) GILBERT DE LACY (or LASCY), of Pontefract, Yorkshire (he died without issue in 1141). Sometime after 1141 his widow, Alice, granted the monks of St. John of Pontefract a carucate of land in Ingolvesmeles. She married (2nd) before 17 April 1153 (date of charter) ROGER DE MOWBRAY, Knt., of Thirsk, Yorkshire, son and heir of Nele (or Nigel) de Mowbray, by his 2nd wife, Gundred, daughter of Gerard de Gournay. He was a minor at his father's death in 1129. They had two sons, Nele (or Nigel) and Robert. He fought at the Battle of the Standard in 1138. He fought for King Stephen at the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, where he was taken prisoner. In 1147 he took part in the second Crusade. In the period, 1150-58, his wife, Alice, witnessed a charter of Avice de Rumilly to Drax Priory. In 1153 he executed a charter at York in favor of the Cathedral. His wife, Alice, was living 9 June 1154. In 1173 he supported Henry the Young King against his father, King Henry II. He surrendered his castle at Thirsk, Yorkshire 31 July 1174, and his made his peace with the king. Sometime during the reign of King Henry II, he granted the church of Empingham, Rutland, together with the lands and tithes, to Lincoln Cathedral. In 1186 he served in the Third Crusade. At an unknown date, he confirmed the earlier grant of his wife, Alice, of a carucate of land in Ingolvesmeles to the monks of St. John of Pontefract. He was taken prisoner at the Battle of Hitdrt by the Saracens 4 July 1187, and the following year he was ransomed by the Templars. SIR ROGER DE MOWBRAY died in Palestine or on his return home in 1188. He was a benefactor of many religious houses, including the monks of St. Mary's, York, Byland, Rievaulx, Jervaulx, Newburgh, the canons of Kenilworth, Bridlington, Sulby, the hospital of St. Peter or St. Leonard, York, Selby, Nun Monkton, Arden, Combe Abbey, Warwickshire, the nuns of Sinningthwaite, and Burton Lazars, Leicestershire. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1(1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 309 (charter of Alice de Gant). Mundy et al. Vis. of Nottingham 1569 & 1614 (H.S.P. 4) (1871): 51 (charter of Roger de Mowbray dated before 1146; charter names his wife, A[lice], daughter of Walter de Gant and niece [neptae] of Count Alan). Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 1 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 25) (1899): 33 (charter of Henry de Lacy dated c.1147; charter names Alice, wife of Roger de Mowbray, widow of his brother, Ebert de Lacy). Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480 (chart), 527 (charter of Alice de Gant; charter names her husband, Ebert de Lacy). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). C.P. 9 (1936): 369-372 (sub Mowbray). Greenway Charters of the Honour of Mowbray, 1107-1191 (1972). Dalton Conquest, Anarchy, & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life & Thought 4th ser. 27) (1994).
iv. AGNES DE GANT, married (1st) WILLIAM DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset, son and heir of William de Mohun, of Dunster, Somerset, by his wife, Alice. He was an adult before 1131. They had six sons, Ralph, William, Henry, Iwan, Peter, and Richard. Her maritagium included the manor of Whichford, Warwickshire. He and his wife, Agnes, gave the advowson of the church of Whichford, Warwickshire to Bridlington Priory, which was founded by Agnes' father, Walter de Gant. William was created Earl of Somerset in 1141. This honour did not continue in the family. WILLIAM DE MOHUN was living in 1142. His widow, Agnes, married (2nd) before 1145 RICHARD LE SCROPE, of Barton-upon-Humber, Lincolnshire. They had one son, Robert (of Flotmanby and Barton-upon-Humber, Lincolnshire). Dugdale Monastkon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 286. Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 5-9. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 430, 489-490. VCH Warwick 5 (1949): 205-209 (Agnes, wife of Richard le Scrope, styled "aunt" [inatertera] by Alice de Gant, Countess of Northampton in charter dated 1184-5). CP. 9 (1936): 18, footnote h; 11(1949): 531-532 (sub Scrope). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.
Child of Agnes de Gant, by William de Mohun:
a. WILLIAM DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset, married GODEHILDE DE TONY [see MOHUN 5].”
 		de Gant, Agnes (I7683)
 
5970 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WALTER DE GANT (or GAUNT), of Folkingham and Aisthorpe, Lincolnshire, Stanton (in Fen Stanton), Huntingdonshire, Rufford and Eakring, Nottinghamshire, Burley, Rutland, etc., son and heir, of age before 1113 or 1114. He married before 1120 MAUD OF BRITTANY, daughter of Stephen (or Etienne), Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond, by his wife, Hawise [see RICHMOND 4 for her ancestry]. Her maritagm include the manor of Swaledale, Yorkshire. They had six sons, Gilbert [Earl of Lincoln], Robert, Philip, Baldwin [Canon of Bridlington], Geoffrey, and possibly Walter [Canon of Oseney, Abbot of Waltham], and three daughters, Alice, Agnes, and (wife of William Fitz Walter). He founded Bridlington Priory, Yorkshire in 1113 or 1114. He confirmed his father's gift to Bardney Abbey, Lincolnshire in 1115. He was a member of the council of King Henry I in 1121 or 1122 and Sept. 1131. He was present at the Easter court of King Stephen in 1136. He was a commander at the Battle of the Standard in 1138. WALTER DE GANT died as a monk at Bardney Abbey, Yorkshire in 1139.
Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yvery 2 (1742): 50-58. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 1 (1817): 628-629 (undated charter of Walter de Gant son and heir of Gilbert de Gant), 629-630 (undated charter of Walter de Gaunt; charter is witnessed by his "nephew" [or "kinsman"' [nepote] William, Constable of Chester), 630 (charter of Walter de Gaunt dated 1125; charter names his father, Gilbert de Gaunt; charter witnessed by Robert de Gaunt), 630-632; 6(1) (1830): 287 (charter of Maud, wife of Walter de Gaunt, names her father, Count Stephen of Brittany [consulis Stephani Brittaniae]). Ingledew Hist. & Antiqs. of North Allerton (1858): 28-29. Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480 (chart). Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #48. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). VCH Yorkshire N.R. 1 (1914): 240. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 427-428 (charter of Walter de Gant dated c.1125-30), 429 (testamentary grant of Walter de Gant dated 1130-39; grant witnessed by his wife, Maud), 432-436, 449 (writ of Walter de Gant dated 1119-30), 495-496 (notification by Walter de Gant dated c.1130-1139; charter witnessed by his brother, Robert), 496 (confirmation charter of Walter de Gant dated c.1130-1139). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 350-361. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 1115; 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 9-10. CP. 7 (1929): 672-673 (sub Lincoln); 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 786-787 (sub Richmond). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Paget (1957) 242:1. Clay York Minster Fasti 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 124) (1959): 35. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 46. Fasti Parochiales 3 (Pubs. Yorkshire Arch. Soc. 129) (1967): 6, 8, 45-46, 91. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 17: Coventry & Lichfield 1183-1208 (1998): 140-141. Katharine Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 472. Yorkshire Arch. Journal 75 (2003): 63-76.
Children of Walter de Gant, by Maud of Brittany:
i. GILBERT DE GANT, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire, Stanton (in Fen Stanton), Huntingdonshire, Burley, Rutland, etc., son and heir, born at Bridlington about 1120. In the period, 1139-1149, he confirmed his father's gift of land to Hausgot de Eakring. He fought on the side of King Stephen at the Battle of Lincoln in Feb. 1140/1, where he was taken prisoner by Ranulph, Earl of Chester. He married ROHESE DE CLARE, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert, of Clare, Suffolk, by Alice, daughter of Ranulph, Earl of Chester [see CLARE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Alice. In 1147 he claimed the honour of Pontefract against Henry de Lacy, and, in the fighting which ensued, Pontefract Priory was burned down and Gilbert was excommunicated. He was created Earl of Lincoln c.1148. About 1148, as Earl of Lincoln, he founded Rufford Abbey, Nottinghamshire. In the period, 1148-53, he granted Rufford Abbey all the land which Ralph son of Rainger held of him in Cratela, Nottinghamshire less a bovate, in exchange for a carucate of land in Barton on Humber, Lincolnshire. In the period, 1148-66, his wife, Rohese confirmed to the monks of Kirkstead the donation of Ralph Fitz Gilbert of land at Scampton, Lincolnshire which her husband, Earl Gilbert, gave her in dower. In the period, c.1148-56, he gave four carucates of land in Barton upon Humber, Lincolnshire to William Basset. In the period, 1148-56, he granted Herbert Fitz Adelard land at Fenton and Walcot, Lincolnshire. In the period, 1148-56, he granted Tero' Fitz Malger half of Speeton, Yorkshire. He was a benefactor to Bardney, Bridlington, Kirkstead, Rievaulx, Sempingham, and Thornton. He also gave the monks of Biham a better site for their abbey at Vaudey in Edenham, Lincolnshire. GILBERT DE GANT, Earl of Lincoln, died in 1156, requesting his burial at Bridlington Priory, Yorkshire. In the period, 1156-63, his widow, Rohese, granted land in Cradey in free alms to Rufford Priory, except for the service due to her from Hugh Fitz Ralph. She married (2nd) before 1163 ROBERT FITZ ROBERT, of Ilkley, Yorkshire, South Elkington, Lincolnshire, etc., Steward to William de Percy, son of Robert Fitz Fulk, of Ilkley, Yorkshire, South Elkington, Lincolnshire, etc., Steward to William de Percy, by Alice, daughter of Herbert de Saint Quintin. They had two daughters, Margaret (wife of William de Kyme) and Rohese (or Rose). About 1148 he granted Sallay Abbey, Yorkshire two bovates in Ilkley, Yorkshire and two assarts. At an unknown date, he and his wife, Countess Rohese, granted to Thomas Fitz Wigot all his father's lands in Scampton, Lincolnshire. Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yvery 2 (1742): 50-58. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 6 (1807): 197-228 ("Gilbert de Gaunt, by deed confirmed to the said monks, 40 acres of land at Gudlacistovia in Swaffham], which Earl Alan his uncle had granted them; this Gilbert de Gaunt was Earl of Lincoln."). Dugdale Monasticon Auglicanum 1 (1817): 630-632; 6(1) (1830): 286 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln), 288. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abbey (1835): 79-80. Top. & Gen. 1 (1846): 301-320. Atkinson Cartularium Abbathiæ de Rievalle (Surtees Soc. 83) (1889): 47 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated pre-1148), 47-48 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1147-56). Lincolnshire Notes & Queries 5 (1898): 122-123. Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480-482, 520-521 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1147-56; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Gant and Baldwin de Gant), 521-522 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1147-56; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Gant and Baldwin de Gant). Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #48. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). Rotuli de Dominabus et Pueris et Puellis de XII Comitatibus [11857 (Pipe Roll Soc. 35) (1913): 5 ([Elizabeth] widow of Robert Fitz Hugh de Tateshale, styled "niece of Earl Gilbert de Gant" Ineptis Comitis Gileberti de Ganti), 9 ([Elizabeth] widow of Robert Fitz Hugh styled "daughter of William Fitz Walter of Welle" [filia Willelmi filii Waken de Welle]). VCH Yorkshire N.R. 1 (1914): 240. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 429 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated c.1139-48; charter witnessed by his brothers, Geoffrey, Robert, and Baldwin), 429-430 (notification by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1150-56), 432-436, 449-50 (notification by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1158-53), 450 451 (confirmation charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-53), 454-455 (confirmation charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1155-56; charter witnessed by his brother, Robert de Gant), 469-470 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1142-47), 470-471 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1147), 471 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56), 471 (notification by Gilbert Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56), 471-472 (grant by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56), 493-494 (charter of Gilbert, Earl of Lincoln dated 1148-56). Stenton Documents illus. of the Social & Economic Hist. of the Danelaw (1920): 262 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1147-53). Stenton Transcripts of Charters reL to the Gilbertine Houses of Sixle, Ormsly, Catley, Bullington, and Alvingham (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 18) (1922): 42, 98. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 41-45; 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 9-10. C.P. 7 (1929): 672-673 (sub Lincoln); 9 (1936): 369-372. McNulty Chartulary of the Cistercian Abby of St. Mary of Sallay in Craven 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Rec. Ser. 90) (1934): 78-79 (charter of Robert, Steward of William de Percy, dated c.1148). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Yorkshire Deeds 9 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 111) (1948): 162 (charter of Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln dated c.1148-56; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Gant, Robert de Gant, and Baldwin de Gant). Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 204-205 (charter of Gilbert de Gant dated c.1148-56). Paget (1957) 130:5. Davis King Stephen (1967): 138 ("Gilbert de Gant is usually stated to have been created earl of Lincoln c.1147-8, but in a charter which he gave to Bardney Abbey and addressed to Robert Bishop of Lincoln (elected 13 December, consecrated 19 December 1148), he still styles himself plain Gilbertus de Gaunt (B.M., Cotton MS, Vespasian E. xx, f. 54). In royal charters he may sometimes be confused with two other Earl Gilberts, of Pembroke and Hertford, but is is referred to as Gilbertus comes Lincolnie in a writ of Stephen for William de Huntingfield (Reg. iii. 123,414). It may be presumed that he was appointed during, or as a result of, Stephen's successful northern campaign in 1149."). Holdsworth Rufford Charters (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): 392 (Countess Rohese styled "sister of Earl Roger de Clare" [soror comitis Rogeri de Clara]), 408. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 17: Coventry & Lichfield 1183-1208 (1998): 140-141. Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (2002): 164-165. Katharine Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 472. Tanner Families, Friends, & Allies: Boulogne & Politics in Northern France & England (2004): 197, 206. Wilkinson Women in 13th Cent. Lincolnshire (2007): 8 ("During her marriage to Gilbert de Gant, earl of Lincoln (d. 1156) ... Rohese de Clare employed a portrait seal which bore the legent 'SIGILLUM ROHAIS UXORIS GILLEBERTI DE GANT.' When Gilbert died, Rohese married a new husband of less exalted rank. She thereafter adopted a new seal which displayed eight heraldic chevrons associated with her natal family of Clare and bore a new legent, `SIGILLUM ROHESIE COMITISSE LINCOLNIE,' celebrating the title acquired through her first marriage.").
Child of Gilbert de Gant, by Rohese de Clare:
a. ALICE DE GANT, daughter and heiress. She married SIMON DE SENLIS, Earl of Northampton and Huntingdon [see BEAUCHAMP 4.i], son and heir of Simon de Senlis, Earl of Huntingdon, by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester [see BEAUCHAMP 4 for his ancestry]. He was born about 1138. He was a minor at his father's death in 1153, and remained in ward to the king for about five years. They had one son, Simon, who died young. Sometime before 1163 he confirmed his father's grant in Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars. He and his wife, Alice, issued two confirmation charters to Stixwould Priory c.1155-60. In 1174 he was recognized as Earl of Huntingdon. As Simon, Earl of Huntingdon, he granted to the monks of Wardon, Bedfordshire a certain road as they had it on the day he came to the Siege of Huntingdon. SIMON DE SENLIS, Earl of Northampton and Huntingdon, died June 1184. He was buried in St. Andrew's Priory, Northampton, to which he was a benefactor. His widow, Alice, died in 1185. She gave the mills of Folkingham, Lincolnshire to Sempinghan Priory, Lincolnshire in order that she might be buried there, but it appears she was instead buried at Bridlington Priory, Yorkshire. Anderson Genealogical Hist. of the House of Yvery 2 (1742): 50-58. Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 50. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 212,491 (Gant ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abbey (1835): 79-80. Top. & Gen. 1 (1846): 301-320. Atkinson Cartularium Abbathiæ de Rievalle (Surtees Soc. 83) (1889): 48 (undated charter of Earl Simon; charter granted with consent of his wife, Alice), 114-115 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon and Countess Alice his wife), 115 (confirmation charter of Countess Alice de Gant; charter names her father, Gilbert de Gant; charter witnessed by Simon brother of the Earl), 116 (confirmation charter of Countess Alice de Gant). Lincolnshire Notes & Queries 5 (1898): 122-123. Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480-482, 520 (undated charter of Earl Simon; charter names his "antecessor," Gilbert de Gant), 525 (charter of Countess Alice, daughter of Gilbert de Gant). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). VCH Yorkshire N.R 1 (1914): 240. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 432-436, 436-438 (confirmation charter of Countess A[lice] daughter of Gilbert Earl of Lincoln dated c.1180-5), 461-465 (confirmation charter by Countess Alice daughter of Earl Gilbert dated 1160-76), 472-473 (charter of Simon, Earl of Northampton dated 1156-74; charter witnessed by Simon brother of the Earl), 473-474 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon dated 1160-c.1175), 474 (confirmation charter of Countess A[lice] de Gant dated 1160-c.1175), 474-475 (grant by Earl Simon dated 1156-84), 492-493 (confirmation charter of Countess Alice de Gant daughter of Gilbert de Gant dated 1184-5; charter names Robert Scrope of Barton, son of Richard Scrope and Agnes her aunt [matertera]), 498 199 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon dated 1166-80), 499 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon dated c.1170-80), 502-503 (confirmation charter of Earl Simon and Countess Alice his wife dated c.1170-84; charter witnessed by his brother, Simon son of the Earl). C.P. 6 (1926): 645-646 (sub Huntingdon); 7 (1929): 673 (sub Lincoln); 9 (1936): 664 (sub Northampton). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Leys Sandford Cartulary 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 280 (charter of Simon son of Simon Earl of Northampton dated 1153-7). Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 60-61. Dalton Conquest, Anarchy & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (2002): 291. Nottinghamshire Archives: Savile of Rufford: Deeds & Estate Papers, DD/SR/102/59; DD/SR/102/142; DD/SR/102/143; DD/SR/102/X/11 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Child of Robert Fitz Robert, by Rohese de Clare:
a. ROHESE (or ROSE) DE CLARE, married SIMON DE KYME, of Sotby, Lincolnshire [see KYME 5].
ii. ROBERT DE GANT [see next].
iii. ALICE DE GANT, married (1st) GILBERT DE LACY (or LASCY), of Pontefract, Yorkshire (he died without issue in 1141). Sometime after 1141 his widow, Alice, granted the monks of St. John of Pontefract a carucate of land in Ingolvesmeles. She married (2nd) before 17 April 1153 (date of charter) ROGER DE MOWBRAY, Knt., of Thirsk, Yorkshire, son and heir of Nele (or Nigel) de Mowbray, by his 2nd wife, Gundred, daughter of Gerard de Gournay. He was a minor at his father's death in 1129. They had two sons, Nele (or Nigel) and Robert. He fought at the Battle of the Standard in 1138. He fought for King Stephen at the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, where he was taken prisoner. In 1147 he took part in the second Crusade. In the period, 1150-58, his wife, Alice, witnessed a charter of Avice de Rumilly to Drax Priory. In 1153 he executed a charter at York in favor of the Cathedral. His wife, Alice, was living 9 June 1154. In 1173 he supported Henry the Young King against his father, King Henry II. He surrendered his castle at Thirsk, Yorkshire 31 July 1174, and his made his peace with the king. Sometime during the reign of King Henry II, he granted the church of Empingham, Rutland, together with the lands and tithes, to Lincoln Cathedral. In 1186 he served in the Third Crusade. At an unknown date, he confirmed the earlier grant of his wife, Alice, of a carucate of land in Ingolvesmeles to the monks of St. John of Pontefract. He was taken prisoner at the Battle of Hitdrt by the Saracens 4 July 1187, and the following year he was ransomed by the Templars. SIR ROGER DE MOWBRAY died in Palestine or on his return home in 1188. He was a benefactor of many religious houses, including the monks of St. Mary's, York, Byland, Rievaulx, Jervaulx, Newburgh, the canons of Kenilworth, Bridlington, Sulby, the hospital of St. Peter or St. Leonard, York, Selby, Nun Monkton, Arden, Combe Abbey, Warwickshire, the nuns of Sinningthwaite, and Burton Lazars, Leicestershire. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1(1822-30): 440 (Gaunt ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 309 (charter of Alice de Gant). Mundy et al. Vis. of Nottingham 1569 & 1614 (H.S.P. 4) (1871): 51 (charter of Roger de Mowbray dated before 1146; charter names his wife, A[lice], daughter of Walter de Gant and niece [neptae] of Count Alan). Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 1 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 25) (1899): 33 (charter of Henry de Lacy dated c.1147; charter names Alice, wife of Roger de Mowbray, widow of his brother, Ebert de Lacy). Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 480 (chart), 527 (charter of Alice de Gant; charter names her husband, Ebert de Lacy). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 83-85 (sub Gaunt). C.P. 9 (1936): 369-372 (sub Mowbray). Greenway Charters of the Honour of Mowbray, 1107-1191 (1972). Dalton Conquest, Anarchy, & Lordship: Yorkshire, 1066-1154 (Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life & Thought 4th ser. 27) (1994).
iv. AGNES DE GANT, married (1st) WILLIAM DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset, son and heir of William de Mohun, of Dunster, Somerset, by his wife, Alice. He was an adult before 1131. They had six sons, Ralph, William, Henry, Iwan, Peter, and Richard. Her maritagium included the manor of Whichford, Warwickshire. He and his wife, Agnes, gave the advowson of the church of Whichford, Warwickshire to Bridlington Priory, which was founded by Agnes' father, Walter de Gant. William was created Earl of Somerset in 1141. This honour did not continue in the family. WILLIAM DE MOHUN was living in 1142. His widow, Agnes, married (2nd) before 1145 RICHARD LE SCROPE, of Barton-upon-Humber, Lincolnshire. They had one son, Robert (of Flotmanby and Barton-upon-Humber, Lincolnshire). Dugdale Monastkon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 286. Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 5-9. Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 430, 489-490. VCH Warwick 5 (1949): 205-209 (Agnes, wife of Richard le Scrope, styled "aunt" [inatertera] by Alice de Gant, Countess of Northampton in charter dated 1184-5). CP. 9 (1936): 18, footnote h; 11(1949): 531-532 (sub Scrope). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.
Child of Agnes de Gant, by William de Mohun:
a. WILLIAM DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset, married GODEHILDE DE TONY [see MOHUN 5].”
 		de Mohun, William (I6799)
 
5971 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GODEHILDE (or GODEHEUT, GODEHOLD) DE TONY, married before 1160 WILLIAM DE MOHUN (or MOYON), of Dunster, Somerset, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir of William de Mohun, Earl of Somerset, by Agnes, daughter of Walter de Gant, of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2.iv for his ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Brinkley, Cambridgeshire. They had five sons, William, Geoffrey, John, Thomas (clerk), and Robert, and two daughters, Yolande and Agnes (wife of William de Windsor). He witnessed his father's charter to Bruton c.1142. About 1160 he granted to Bruton the tithe of his cuttlefish and waters at Lyon. He was a benefactor to his father's foundation at Bruton, and confirmed the gifts of his father and grandfather to Bath. WILLIAM DE MOHUN died in 1176. His widow, Godeheut, was apparently dead in 1186 (date of her son, William's charter).
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 60. Vivian Vis. of Cornwall (H.S.P. 9) (1874): 143-146 (Mohun ped.: "Willms de Mohun vocatus Comes Som's. = [left blank]"). Arch. Jour. 37 (1880): 57-93. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 174 (charter dated c.1160 of William de Moyon; charter witnessed by God[eholda] his wife and William his son), 282-283 (charter dated 1186 of William de Moion names his mother Godeheut; charter witnessed by Geoffrey, John, and Robert de Moion). Maxwell-Lyte: Hist. of Dunster 1 (1909): 9-11. C.R.R 5 (1931): 207, 229. C.P. 9 (1936): 18 (sub Mohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 114. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 206, 207, 217, 218. TG 8 (1988): 3-38. Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 (list of children of Roger de Toeni).
Children of Godehilde de Tony, by William de Mohun:
i. WILLIAM DE MOHUN [see next].
ii. YOLANDE DE MOHUN, married RALPH FITZ WILLIAM, Knt., of Brompton Ralph and Withycombe, Somerset. In the period, 1192-1205, he witnessed a charter of Savary, Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury. In 1210 he was fined 20 marks because his wife, Yolande, and his reeve, Walter, caused some Flemish merchants to be arrested at Watchet, Somerset. He witnessed an undated charter of Sibyl de Aura, widow of William de Saint Stephen. RALPH FITZ WILLIAM died in or before 1212, when his estate at Timsbury was in the hands of the Crown. MSS of the Marquess of Abergavenny (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1887): 72-73. Maxwell-Lyte Hist. Notes on some Somerset Manors (1931). C.P. 8 (1932): 534. Tremlett Stogursey Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxvii (Fitzurse ped.), 11-12. Wedlake Hist. of Watchet (1973): 35. TG 8 (1988): 3-38.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ROGER DE TONY (or DE CONCHES), of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, South Tawton, Devon, Walthamstow, Essex, Holkham and Necton, Norfolk, Painscastle, Radnorshire, etc., seigneur of Conches and Nogent-le-Roi, born about 1104, and succeeded in 1126. He married before 1135 IDA (or IDENIE) DE HAINAULT, daughter of Baudouin III, Count of Hainault, by Yolande, daughter of Gerald I de Wassenberg, Count of Guelders. They had five sons, Ralph, Knt., Hugh, Roger, Knt., Baldwin, Knt., and Geoffrey (clerk), and two daughters, Elizabeth and Godeheut. He was granted 20 librates of land out of the royal demesne at East Bergholt, Suffolk by King Henry I. He made a grant to the Coulombs Abbey about 1130. In 1133 Hugh de Châteauneuf assaulted his castle at Nogent-le-Roi near Chartres. In 1138 he was engaged in a private war in France with the Earl of Leicester. At an unknown date, he confirmed the manor of East Wretham, Norfolk to Bec Abbey, including the half which the abbey has received from Coulombs in exchange for tithes near Anct. ROGER DE TONY died 1157-62.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1801): 319-330. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford l (1815): 353-360. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1846): 995 (charter of Roger son of Ralph de Tony the younger to Wootten Wawen Priory, Warwickshire; charter names Ida his wife). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Merlet Hist. a l’Abbaye de N.-D. de Coulombs (1864): 85-86 (charter of Roger de Thony dated c.1130; which charter names his wife, Idenia, and mentions manors in England named Bercoth [East Bergholt?] and Wensendona.). Charpillon Dictionnaire historique de toutes les Communes du Département de l'Eure (1868): 791-800. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blirland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Chronica Hanoniæ (1040-1195) (Mémoires de la Société Historique et Litteraire de Tournai 14) (1874): 78 ("Balduinus autem Comes Hanoniensis de Yolende uxore sua filios habuit Balduirium primum et Gerardum secundum, et filias duas, quarum una Domino de Thoenio maritata fuit, alias vero Castellano Tomacensi."). Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1158-1159 (Pipe Roll Soc. 1) (1884): 8. Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1162-1163 (Pipe Roll Soc. 6) (1886); 28. Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1164-1165 (Pipe Roll Soc. 8) (1887): 3, 71. Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Revue historique et archiologique du Maine 47 (1900): 29-52. Cal. IPM 1 (1904): 184-192. Metais Chikeaux en Eure-et-Loir2 (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 13) (1908): Nogent-le-Roi, son Château et ses Seigneurs, 4-5 (author states Roger de Tony died c.1150). Metais Eglises & Chapelles du Diocese de Chartres 4th Ser. (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 15) (1908): Eglise abbatiale de Coulombs, 5-6. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 50 (chart). C.P. 12(1) (1953) 762-764 (sub Tony). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. Ancient Deeds - Ser. A1 (List & Index Soc. 151) (1978): 27-28. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141; 8 (1978): 263-276.. Procs. Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies 2 (1979): 118-140. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): lx (Tosny ped.), 203. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 6 (ancestry of Gertrude de Hainaut). Harper-Bill Dodnash Priory Charters (Suffolk Charters 16) (1998): 6-7. Power Norman Frontier in the 126 & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 228, 296-297, 382 (chart). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 303 (chart). Bienvenu Grand Cartulaire de Fontevraud 2 (2005): 602-603 ("Postmodum Rogerius de Toenio, ejusdem Radulphi filius, particeps esse volens patris eleemosynae…Dedit etiam hanc libertatem...Concessit hoc id [sic, for Ida] uxor ejusdem Rogerii et filii eorum, Radulphus, Hugo, Rogerius, Balduini, Gaufridus, et filiae eorum, Elizabeth et Godehildis."), 615 (charter of Roger de Toeni and Ida his wife). Gilbert of Mons Chronicle of Hainaut (2005): 34-35 ("The oftmentioned Baldwin III count of Hainaut ... had as wife ... Yolende, daughter of Count Gérard of Gueldre, from whom Baldwin had sons: the eldest, Baldwin, ... and the second, Gérard, and two daughters, one of whom was married to the lord of Tosny, and the other to the castellan of Tournai ... the daughter who was married to the lord of Tosny had three sons who were distinguished knights of great name: the first was Ralph, the second was Roger and the third was Baldwin, and the fourth son Geoffrey was a pious clerk, honest and sufficiently learned ... The firstborn Ralph ... had a son Roger who succeeded him in his properties.") ,
Children of Roger de Toni, by Ida of Hainaut:
i. RALPH DE TONY, Knt [see next].
ii. GODEHILDE DE TONY, married WILLIAM DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 5].”
 		de Tony, Godehilde (I6798)
 
5972 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GRACE BRIWERRE, married (as his 1st wife) REYNOLD DE BREWES (or BREUSE, BRAUSE, BRAOSE), Knt., of Kington, Herefordshire, Bramber, Sussex, also lord of Abergavenny, Brecon, Hay, Radnor, etc., 3rd son of William de Brewes (or Breuse),of Bramber, Sussex, lord of Abergavenny, Brecon, Ower Gwent, seigneur of Briouze, Normandy, etc., by Maud, daughter of Bernard de Saint Valery, Knt.They had one son, William, Knt. He married (2nd) in 1215 GWLADUS DDU OF WALES, daughter of Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, Prince of North Wales, Prince of Aberffraw, Lord of Snowdon, by Joan, legitimated daughter of King John of England [see WALES 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. In 1217 the king mandated that the justiciary of Ireland grant him seisin of all the lands which belonged to his father in Ireland, including the Castle and city of Limerick In 1218 he was granted half the barony of Tomes, Devon. In 1220 he released the barony of Bramber, Sussex, half the barony of Tomes, Devon, and the manor of Tetbury, Gloucestershire, to his nephew, John de Brewes (son of his elder brother, William), but the Welsh lands at Brecon, Hay, Bergavenny, Radnor, etc., remained with Reynold and his heirs. SIR REYNOLD DE BREWES died shortly before 9 June 1228, and was buried in the Priory church of Brecon. In 1229 his widow, Gwladus, accompanied her brother, David ap Llywelyn, to London. She married (2nd) before 26 October 1230 RALPH DE MORTIMER, of Wigmore, Herefordshire, Headbourne Worthy, Hampshire, etc., Constable of Clun Castle, Shropshire [see MORTIMER 7], younger son of Roger de Mortimer, of Wigmore, Herefordshire, by Isabel, daughter of Walkelin de Ferrers, of Oakham, Rutland, and Lechlade and Longbridge, Gloucestershire. They had four sons, Roger, Knt., Peter, John, clerk, and Hugh, and one daughter, Joan (wife of Peter Corbet, 1st Lord Corbet). Following their marriage, Gwladus' father conceded him the castles of Knighton and Norton, Shropshire, which Llywelyn had in free marriage with Gwladus' mother, Joan, as well as lands in Geri and Cydewen. Ralph was heir in 1227 to his older brother, Hugh de Mortimer. In 1237 Ralph and his wife, Gwladus, sued regarding lands in Knighton and Norton, Shropshire. In 1240 King Henry III granted him seisin of the disputed cantref of Maelienydd, by agreement between the king and Gwladus' brother, David ap Llywelyn. In August 1241 Maredudd ap Hywel and the other Welsh lords of Kerry reserved the right to wage war against Ralph, if he moved against them after their truce with the king. In 1242 he and his wife, Gwladus, sued Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, in a plea of land and dower. He fought in Gascony in 1242. RALPH DE MORTIMER died testate 6 August 1246, and was buried at Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire. In 1247 his widow, Gwladus, sued John de Gatesdon in a plea of dower in Cotteswood and Laybrook, Sussex. In 1249 Gladus, as widow of Reynold de Breuse, complained that Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, was withholding her dower lands in the burgages of Hay, Breconshire, a mill in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, the borough of Breckock, Brecknockshire, and a fishery in a river in Blaenllynfi (in Cathedine), Breconshire; the two parties subsequentlycame to an agreement whereby Gwladus should have the third part of the property, as well as damages of 03 2s. In the same term William de Cantelowe the younger sued Gwladus de Mortimer, Maurice de Berkeley, and several others in a writ of a plea of warranty of charter. Gwladus died at Windsor, Berkshire in 1251. She was buried at Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire.
Topographer 1 (1789): 195-204; 2 (1790): 288-291. Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 42 (Mortimer ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 3 (1821): 264; 6(1) (1830): 348, et seq. (ancient Mortimer pedigree in Wigmore Priory records: "Doming. Gwladusa filia Lewelini principis Wallin, et Johannæ filiæ Johannis regis Angliæ, sponsa domini Rad[ulphus de Mortimer"). Llwyd Hist. of Wales (1832): 232 (identifies Gwladus as daughter of Prince Llywelyn, by his wife, Joan). Vaughan British Antiqs. Revived (1834): 52-54 (identifies Gladys Dhu as daughter of Prince Llywelyn, by his wife, Tanglwyst, daughter of Lhowarch Goch of Ros). Coll. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 68-79. Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 202 (Braose ped). Eyton Antiqs. of Shropshire 11 (1860): 174, 346-349 (abs. of grant from Prince Llywelyn to his son-in-law, Ralph de Mortimer, of his lands at Knighton and Norton, Shropshire). Pearson Hist. of England during the Early & Middle Ages 2 (1867): 316 (identifies Gladys Dhu, mother of Roger de Mortimer, as the "legitimate sister" of David, Prince of North Wales). Leycester & Mainwaring Tracts Written in the Controversy Respecting the Legitimacy of Amicia Daughter of Hugh Cyveliok 2 (1869): Addenda, 153-155, 171-183. Luard Annales Monastici 4 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1869): 405 (Annals of Worcester sub A.D. 1215 — "Reginaldus filius W[illemi] de Breaus desponsavit filiam Lewelini quondam principis solius Norwallin, nunc principis totius Walliæ"). Sweetman Cal. Docs. Rel. Ireland 1 (1875): 65-66, 118, 121, 144. Bridgeman Hist. of the Princes of South Wales (1876): 259. Genealogist 5 (1881): 63-70, 147, 161-167; n.s. 15 (1898): 219. Burke Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited & Extinct Peerages (1883): 382-385 (sub Mortimer). C.C.R. 1227-1231 (1902): 389-390. Rpt. on MSS in the Welsh Language 6 or 2(3) (Hist. MSS Comm. 48) (1905): 836. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 263. C.P. 1 (1910): 22 (sub Abergavenny) (identifies Gwladus as daughter of Joan, daughter of King John); 9 (1936): 275-276 (sub Mortimer) (identifies wife Gwladus as daughter of Joan, daughter of King John). VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 426-427 (Mortimer arms: Barry or and azure a chief or with two pales between two gyrons azure therein and a scutcheon argent over all). Harvey et al. Vis. of the North 3 (Surtees Soc. 144) (1930): 2-5 ("Rogerus Mortemer duxit Gladiswiscarn filiam principis Wallie"). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 11. Cal. Liberate Rolls 3 (1937): 186,292. Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 21 (1939): 130. Davies Welsh Assize Roll, 1277-1284 (Board of Celtic Studies, Hist. & Law Ser. 7) (1940): 23-24. Speculum 16 (1941): 109-120. National Lib. of Wales Jour. 7 (1951-2): 321-324. Jones Brut y Tyngsogyon (Board of Celtic Studies, Hist. & Law 16) (c.1956). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6-9, 57-58, 90, 98-99, 104-105, 108, 122-123. Cartæ Antigua, 2 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 33) (1960): 7-8. Procs. of the Leeds Philosophical & Lit. Soc. (Lit. & Hist. Sec.) 11(5) (1964): 91-94. Smith Itinerary of John Leland 1 (1964): 313 ("Thinges extractid owt of a rolle ... Radulphus Mortimer miles, et Gladuse duy consors ejus, filia et heres Lewelini Principis Walliæ."). Trans. Hon. Soc. of Cymmrodorion (1964): 110. Welsh Hist. Rev. 4 (1968): 3-20. Bartrum Welsh Gene. 300-1400 (1980) [Gruffudd ap Cynan 4] (incorrectly identifies Gwladus as daughter of Prince Llywelyn's mistress, Tangwystl). TG 1 (1980): 80-95. VCH Gloucester 7 (1981): 111. Pugh Henry V & the Southampton Plot of 141 5 (1988): 66 (identifies Gwladus Ddu as daughter of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, by Joan, "King John's legitimated daughter"). Cooper Oxfordshire Eyre 1241 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 56) (1989): 4. Davies Revolt of Owain Glyn Darr (1995): 178-179. Siddons Vis. by the Heralds in Wales (H.S.P. n.s. 14) (1996): 85 (sub Wigmore Abbey: "Also in the cloyster of the sayde churche lyeth buryed Gladius Diew, doughter to Lewellyn Prince of Walys the which Gladius the Welshmen take for a goddess."). Crump "Mortimer Fam. and the Making of the March" (13th Cent. England 6) (1997): 117-126. Usk Chron. of Adam Usk 1377-1421 (1997): 43 ("... Now let us go back to this Gladws Duy, the daughter of Joan, daughter of King John..."). Curia Regis Rolls 18 (1999): 62; 19 (2002): 104,413. Plantagenet Connection 10 (2002): 55-106. Lloyd Hist. of Wales: From the Norman Invasion to the Edwardian Conquest (2004): 197, 371. Dwnn Peds. of Montgomeryshire Fams. (n.d.): 155 (ped. of Llewelyn ap Iorwerth Drwyndwn) ("liewelyn maried Joan, daughter of King John, by whom he was the father of Gwladus Ddu; and Prince David, who succeeded him in the Sovereignity of Wales."). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).” 		de Brewes, Reynold (I7742)
 
5973 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GRACE BRIWERRE, married (as his 1st wife) REYNOLD DE BREWES (or BREUSE, BRAUSE, BRAOSE), Knt., of Kington, Herefordshire, Bramber, Sussex, also lord of Abergavenny, Brecon, Hay, Radnor, etc., 3rd son of William de Brewes (or Breuse),of Bramber, Sussex, lord of Abergavenny, Brecon, Ower Gwent, seigneur of Briouze, Normandy, etc., by Maud, daughter of Bernard de Saint Valery, Knt.They had one son, William, Knt. He married (2nd) in 1215 GWLADUS DDU OF WALES, daughter of Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, Prince of North Wales, Prince of Aberffraw, Lord of Snowdon, by Joan, legitimated daughter of King John of England [see WALES 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. In 1217 the king mandated that the justiciary of Ireland grant him seisin of all the lands which belonged to his father in Ireland, including the Castle and city of Limerick In 1218 he was granted half the barony of Tomes, Devon. In 1220 he released the barony of Bramber, Sussex, half the barony of Tomes, Devon, and the manor of Tetbury, Gloucestershire, to his nephew, John de Brewes (son of his elder brother, William), but the Welsh lands at Brecon, Hay, Bergavenny, Radnor, etc., remained with Reynold and his heirs. SIR REYNOLD DE BREWES died shortly before 9 June 1228, and was buried in the Priory church of Brecon. In 1229 his widow, Gwladus, accompanied her brother, David ap Llywelyn, to London. She married (2nd) before 26 October 1230 RALPH DE MORTIMER, of Wigmore, Herefordshire, Headbourne Worthy, Hampshire, etc., Constable of Clun Castle, Shropshire [see MORTIMER 7], younger son of Roger de Mortimer, of Wigmore, Herefordshire, by Isabel, daughter of Walkelin de Ferrers, of Oakham, Rutland, and Lechlade and Longbridge, Gloucestershire. They had four sons, Roger, Knt., Peter, John, clerk, and Hugh, and one daughter, Joan (wife of Peter Corbet, 1st Lord Corbet). Following their marriage, Gwladus' father conceded him the castles of Knighton and Norton, Shropshire, which Llywelyn had in free marriage with Gwladus' mother, Joan, as well as lands in Geri and Cydewen. Ralph was heir in 1227 to his older brother, Hugh de Mortimer. In 1237 Ralph and his wife, Gwladus, sued regarding lands in Knighton and Norton, Shropshire. In 1240 King Henry III granted him seisin of the disputed cantref of Maelienydd, by agreement between the king and Gwladus' brother, David ap Llywelyn. In August 1241 Maredudd ap Hywel and the other Welsh lords of Kerry reserved the right to wage war against Ralph, if he moved against them after their truce with the king. In 1242 he and his wife, Gwladus, sued Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, in a plea of land and dower. He fought in Gascony in 1242. RALPH DE MORTIMER died testate 6 August 1246, and was buried at Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire. In 1247 his widow, Gwladus, sued John de Gatesdon in a plea of dower in Cotteswood and Laybrook, Sussex. In 1249 Gladus, as widow of Reynold de Breuse, complained that Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, was withholding her dower lands in the burgages of Hay, Breconshire, a mill in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, the borough of Breckock, Brecknockshire, and a fishery in a river in Blaenllynfi (in Cathedine), Breconshire; the two parties subsequentlycame to an agreement whereby Gwladus should have the third part of the property, as well as damages of 03 2s. In the same term William de Cantelowe the younger sued Gwladus de Mortimer, Maurice de Berkeley, and several others in a writ of a plea of warranty of charter. Gwladus died at Windsor, Berkshire in 1251. She was buried at Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire.
Topographer 1 (1789): 195-204; 2 (1790): 288-291. Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 42 (Mortimer ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 3 (1821): 264; 6(1) (1830): 348, et seq. (ancient Mortimer pedigree in Wigmore Priory records: "Doming. Gwladusa filia Lewelini principis Wallin, et Johannæ filiæ Johannis regis Angliæ, sponsa domini Rad[ulphus de Mortimer"). Llwyd Hist. of Wales (1832): 232 (identifies Gwladus as daughter of Prince Llywelyn, by his wife, Joan). Vaughan British Antiqs. Revived (1834): 52-54 (identifies Gladys Dhu as daughter of Prince Llywelyn, by his wife, Tanglwyst, daughter of Lhowarch Goch of Ros). Coll. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 68-79. Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 202 (Braose ped). Eyton Antiqs. of Shropshire 11 (1860): 174, 346-349 (abs. of grant from Prince Llywelyn to his son-in-law, Ralph de Mortimer, of his lands at Knighton and Norton, Shropshire). Pearson Hist. of England during the Early & Middle Ages 2 (1867): 316 (identifies Gladys Dhu, mother of Roger de Mortimer, as the "legitimate sister" of David, Prince of North Wales). Leycester & Mainwaring Tracts Written in the Controversy Respecting the Legitimacy of Amicia Daughter of Hugh Cyveliok 2 (1869): Addenda, 153-155, 171-183. Luard Annales Monastici 4 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1869): 405 (Annals of Worcester sub A.D. 1215 - "Reginaldus filius W[illemi] de Breaus desponsavit filiam Lewelini quondam principis solius Norwallin, nunc principis totius Walliæ"). Sweetman Cal. Docs. Rel. Ireland 1 (1875): 65-66, 118, 121, 144. Bridgeman Hist. of the Princes of South Wales (1876): 259. Genealogist 5 (1881): 63-70, 147, 161-167; n.s. 15 (1898): 219. Burke Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited & Extinct Peerages (1883): 382-385 (sub Mortimer). C.C.R. 1227-1231 (1902): 389-390. Rpt. on MSS in the Welsh Language 6 or 2(3) (Hist. MSS Comm. 48) (1905): 836. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 263. C.P. 1 (1910): 22 (sub Abergavenny) (identifies Gwladus as daughter of Joan, daughter of King John); 9 (1936): 275-276 (sub Mortimer) (identifies wife Gwladus as daughter of Joan, daughter of King John). VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 426-427 (Mortimer arms: Barry or and azure a chief or with two pales between two gyrons azure therein and a scutcheon argent over all). Harvey et al. Vis. of the North 3 (Surtees Soc. 144) (1930): 2-5 ("Rogerus Mortemer duxit Gladiswiscarn filiam principis Wallie"). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 11. Cal. Liberate Rolls 3 (1937): 186,292. Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 21 (1939): 130. Davies Welsh Assize Roll, 1277-1284 (Board of Celtic Studies, Hist. & Law Ser. 7) (1940): 23-24. Speculum 16 (1941): 109-120. National Lib. of Wales Jour. 7 (1951-2): 321-324. Jones Brut y Tyngsogyon (Board of Celtic Studies, Hist. & Law 16) (c.1956). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6-9, 57-58, 90, 98-99, 104-105, 108, 122-123. Cartæ Antigua, 2 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 33) (1960): 7-8. Procs. of the Leeds Philosophical & Lit. Soc. (Lit. & Hist. Sec.) 11(5) (1964): 91-94. Smith Itinerary of John Leland 1 (1964): 313 ("Thinges extractid owt of a rolle ... Radulphus Mortimer miles, et Gladuse duy consors ejus, filia et heres Lewelini Principis Walliæ."). Trans. Hon. Soc. of Cymmrodorion (1964): 110. Welsh Hist. Rev. 4 (1968): 3-20. Bartrum Welsh Gene. 300-1400 (1980) [Gruffudd ap Cynan 4] (incorrectly identifies Gwladus as daughter of Prince Llywelyn's mistress, Tangwystl). TG 1 (1980): 80-95. VCH Gloucester 7 (1981): 111. Pugh Henry V & the Southampton Plot of 141 5 (1988): 66 (identifies Gwladus Ddu as daughter of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, by Joan, "King John's legitimated daughter"). Cooper Oxfordshire Eyre 1241 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 56) (1989): 4. Davies Revolt of Owain Glyn Darr (1995): 178-179. Siddons Vis. by the Heralds in Wales (H.S.P. n.s. 14) (1996): 85 (sub Wigmore Abbey: "Also in the cloyster of the sayde churche lyeth buryed Gladius Diew, doughter to Lewellyn Prince of Walys the which Gladius the Welshmen take for a goddess."). Crump "Mortimer Fam. and the Making of the March" (13th Cent. England 6) (1997): 117-126. Usk Chron. of Adam Usk 1377-1421 (1997): 43 ("... Now let us go back to this Gladws Duy, the daughter of Joan, daughter of King John..."). Curia Regis Rolls 18 (1999): 62; 19 (2002): 104,413. Plantagenet Connection 10 (2002): 55-106. Lloyd Hist. of Wales: From the Norman Invasion to the Edwardian Conquest (2004): 197, 371. Dwnn Peds. of Montgomeryshire Fams. (n.d.): 155 (ped. of Llewelyn ap Iorwerth Drwyndwn) ("liewelyn maried Joan, daughter of King John, by whom he was the father of Gwladus Ddu; and Prince David, who succeeded him in the Sovereignity of Wales."). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM BRIWERRE (or BRIWERE, BRIEWERE, BRIEWERR, BRIGUERE, BRUERE, BRUERRE, BRIWARR), Knt., of King's Somborne, Ashley, and Longstock, Hampshire, Clist St. Laurence, Denson, East Putford, Greendale (in Woodbury), Northleigh, Sutton Satchvill, and Ufculme, Devon, Foston, Leicestershire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, Bridgwater, Pawlett, and Wembdon, Somerset, etc., minister of Kings Richard I and John, Sheriff of Devon, 1179-89, 1200, Sheriff of Berkshire, 1190-94, Sheriff of Oxfordshire, 1190-4, 1201-2, Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, 1194-1200, 1203-4, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1199-1201, 1207-1209, 1212, 1214-15, Sheriff of Cornwall, 1202-4, Sheriff of Somersetand Dorset, 1207-9, Sheriff of Wiltshire, 1207-9, Sheriff of Sussex, 1208-9, Sheriff of Gloucestershire, 1220, hereditary Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, son and heir. He married BEATRICE DE VALLE, former mistress of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall. They had two sons, Richard and William, Knt., and five daughters, Grace, Isabel, Joan, Alice, and Margery. He was made custodian of the barony of Bampton, Devon in 1185, following the flight from England of Fulk Paynell. In 1190 he was granted the manor of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In 1190-91 a dispute between him and Hugh Buvet, Canon of Salisbury, was settled regarding the church of King's Somborne, Hampshire; it being resolved that William should possess the right of presentation to the church and that Hugh and his successors should receive an annual pension of 100s. Sometime in the period, 1189-99, he was granted a weekly market in 'The Street' parcel of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In the same period, he was granted the manor of Pentewan, Cornwall, together with the advowson of Lamwenep, Cornwall by Godfrey de Lucy, Bishop of Winchester. In 1191-2 he granted a rent of 20 shillings to the Priory of St. Denys, near Southampton. He remained loyal to King Richard I throughout the king's absence, both on crusade and in captivity. He sat as a justice on the king's bench in the reigns of Kings Richard and John. He was present at Worms in 1193, when the terms of King Richard's ransom were agreed. In 1198 he purchase the manor of Bradworthy, Devon from Henry de Pomeroy son of Maud de Vitré. In 1198 he successfully claimed lands in Goodleigh, Devon against Jordan d'Abernon, Baldwin Giffard, and Margaret de Bellalanda. In 1199 he was granted the manor of Bridgwater, Somerset by Fulk Paynell as part of an exchange, which property became his chief seat. In 1199 Baldwin Giffard and Jordan d'Abernon sued out a writ of mort d'ancestor against him for the half vill of Lynton and the vill of Forston, Devon. Sometime in the period, 1199-1226, Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc, granted him in fee and inheritance, his moiety of the lands which he had inherited from his uncle, Walter Bruton. In the same period, Jervase Juas, son of Bretell Juas, granted him all his land of Colentona, together with the advowson of the church. In the period, 1199-1226, Fulk Paynell, of Bampton, addressed the Prior and Chapter of the Hospital of England, declaring that by his charter he had confirmed to William Briwerre his manor of Renham, and commanding the Chapter to answer thenceforth to the said William the yearly rent of 101., which used to be paid to the said Fulk. In the period, 1199-1226, Richard de Pyro issued letters patent in favor of William Briwerre, by which the said Richard made oath that he would confirm the charter of the land of Chedesie [Chedzoy], Somerset made by William de Pyro, his father, to the said William Briwerre. He founded Torre Abbey, Devon, 1196, Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon, 1201, and Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, 1201. In 1200 he had license to fortify a castle in Hampshire either at Ashley or Stockbridge. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Bridgwater, SomerSer. In 1203 the king granted him 1/2 fee in Bakewell, Derbyshire, and the following year increased the grant by the gift of the other 1/2 fee there. In 1204 the king made several other grants to him, including the barony of Horsley, Derbyshire (except for the castle of Horsley), the honour of Lavendon, Buckinghamshire, and the manors of Chesterfield, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, and Sneinton, Nottinghamshire. In 1209 he was appointed to negotiate with the pope's legates at Dover. In 1211 he was numbered by Roger of Wendover among King John's "evil counselors." He signed the treaty made by King John with the Count of Boulogne in May 1212. He was granted the manor of Chedzoy, Somerset in 1215, following the rebellion of William de Montagu; between 1219 and 1226 he and Alan Basset, guardian of the heir of William de Montagu, disputed possession of Chedzoy. During the minority of King Henry III, he played an important role in the revitalization of royal finances following the chaos created by the civil war. He presented to the churches of Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, 1217 and 1221, and Blisworth, Northamptonshire, 1226. In 1217 he gave a gold chalice to Worcester Cathedral for its rededication. He also sent two silver chalices to Premontre in France, and founded the Hospital of St. John at Bridgwater, Somerset for thirteen poor people besides religious and strangers. He is also said to have founded the Benedictine nunnery of Polsloe, Devon. In 1218 he was involved in a dispute with Peter, Bishop of Winchester and Walter, Prior and the convent of St. Swithun's regarding customs and demands claimed by William Briwerre from the men of the bishop and prior of Winchester in the forest of William's bailiwick and in the hundred of Somborne. In 1218 he accounted for 40s. for land of Kingeswere for the previous and current years. In 1223 he opposed the confirmation of the Magna Carta and the charter of the forest, declaring that they were "extorted by violence." SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died 24 Nov. 1226, and was buried in the habit of a Cistercian monk before the high altar in Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon. At her death, his wife, Beatrice, was buried at Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire.
Dugdale Baronage (1675): 702 (sub Briwere) ("[William Briwere] having married Beatrix de Valle, a Concubine, as 'tis said, to Reginald Earl of Cornwall (which is probable, for in a Grant made by Henry Son to the same Reginald [Earl of Cornwall], unto this William [Briwere], of the Mannor of Karswell, and Land of Hakford, he calls him his Brother")) [Note: Dugdale evidently intended to say that Henry Fitz Count's brother was William Briwere the younger, as it was William Briwere the elder was the husband of his mother, Beatrice de Valle]. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 325,337. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14, 76, 80. Hardy Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1(1) (1837): 39b. Dugdale Monasticon Angficanum 6(2) (1846): 924 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer; charter witnessed by his son, William Briegwere; [his step-son] Henry Fitz Count; Reynold de Albemarle; Geoffrey de Albemarle; and Fulbert de Dover), 925 (charter of Beatrix de Valle which names her husband William Briwere), 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 172-173 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer), 173 (charter of Beatrix de Valle, which names her husband, William Briwere), 180, 187, 393. Shirley Royal & Other Hist. Letters illus. of the Reign of King Henry III 1 (1862) (Rolls Ser. 27): 79-80 (letter of William Brewer to Hubert de Burgh, Justiciar of England). Surrey Arch. Colls. 5 (1871): 67-68. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 5-6; 35 (1874): 26-29, esp. 26 (William Briwerr' styled "kinsman" by Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc in charter dated 1199-1226), 28 (letters of institution dated 1224-6 from William [Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter, of Henry de Bertona to the church of Lew, on the patronage of Sir William Briwere, the patronage belonging to him by reason of the land granted him by his nephew Sir William de Torinton, a crusader."). Rowe Contributions to a Hist. of the Cistercian Houses of Devon (1878): 159-162, 168-169 (Dunkeswell Abbey "adopted the arms of its founder, William de Briwere, - two bends wavy."). D.N.B. 6 (1886): 297-299 (biog. of William Brewer, Briwere, or Bruer). Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 18 (1886): 351-356; 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 437; 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 347-349; 50 (1918): 74-76 (We learn from the cartulary of Torre abbey that Reginald de Albamara, lord of the manor of Woodbury, was an uncle of William Briwer ... The original grant of 2 virgates in Greendale was not inherited by William Briwere from his mother, but was a free grant by Reginald de Albamara ... It is necessary to refer to Mr. Yeatman's theories, because he is responsible for the statement repeated in the Victoria County History and elsewhere that William Briwer's wife, Beatrix de Valle, was the mother of Reginald, Earl of Cornwall's illegitimate son known as Henry Fitz Count or fitz Henry. Mr. Yeatman gives no authority whatever for this statement, and it is to be regretted that it has been quoted as history. I can find nothing to even suggest the thought, on the other hand there is much to disprove the idea."). Round Ancient Charters Royal and Private Puerto AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 99-100 (charter of William Briwerre). Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronesconsbe & Peter Quivil (1889): 491 (Richard Briwerre, clerk, styled "nephew" / "kinsman" [nepoti] of William Briwerre in 1208). Auvray Registres de Grégoire IX 1 (1890): 14 (W[illiam] Bruer [Briwerre] styled "uncle" [avunculus] of [William Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter in 1227). Wright Longstone Recs., Derbyshire (1906): 245-248. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): 40 (charter of Maurice de Gant to Thomas de Berkeley dated c.1230; charter witnessed by Sir William Briwere), 59 (indenture dated dated 1220-30 by Thomas de Berkeley to Osbert Gyffard his nephew; charter witnessed by Sir William Briquere [Briwere] and Hubert de Vaus). Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to AD. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 122-123. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 6, 21, 34, 49, 54, 102, 107, 122, 141, 152. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 16-17, 322, 336, 516-517. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 186-187. Colls. Hist. Staffs. as. 5 (1902): 21. VCH Devon 1 (1906): 567. Rpt. on MSS in Various Colls. 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 66. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 440-442, 449-451, 469-480, 483-486. Power Medieval English Nunneries (1922): 690. Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 4, 231-232, 244. C.P. 10 (1945): 452-454. Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 328-329 (Sir William Briwerre styled "uncle" [avunculus] in a charter dated 1224-26 of Ralph Gernun [son of Osbert de Gladefen]). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123, 128. Painter Reign of King John (1964): 74-78. Seymour Torre Abbey (1977): 49 ("Of Lord William's domestic life we know nothing. He married Beatrice de Valle and by her had seven children, two sons and five daughters. She was of Norman descent and the possibility that she had previously been married to Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, need not concern us here. She was also a cousin of Henry de Pomerio, apparently, through her mother. It is through the evidence of Charter 9 that we can be certain that she brought Lord Wiliam the manor of Coletone - as a part of her dowry, probably. This manor her family held from the de Nonants … Reichel identifies Coletone as the Pomeroy manor of Domesday, and suggests that a daughter of the house of Pomeroy may have married a de Valle, these being the parents of Beatrix who in turn had Coletone as her dowry.") - but see Thorn Domesday Book: Devon (Domesday Book 9) (1985): 20 (author states that William Briwere purchased Shiphay Collaton, Devon from the Pomeroy family and gave it to Torre Abbey). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90 ("The career of William Briwerre covers half a century, c. 1175-1226, and charts an extraordinary rise from obscurity to the highest councils of government. Briwerre began his service to the Angevin monarchy as a forester for Henry II ..."), App. Chart B (Briwerre ped.). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. Carpenter Minority of Henry III (1990). VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-223, 230-235, 246-247, 268-273, 325-330. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 149, 172-173, 182-183. Vincent English Episcopal Acta 9 (1994): 71-73 ["William Briewerr': The forest bailiwick mentioned in both charters is almost certainly the Hampshire forest of Bere Ashley, held by Brewer's family from the crown by hereditary right (Rot. Chart. 39b; PRO E32/161 m. id; Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-72). According to a list of foresters compiled c.1217x1220, [William] Brewer held Dartmoor in Devon and the forest iuxta Wincestr' hereditarie (PRO E32/253). Bere Ashley passed to Brewer's son and namesake (Cl.R. 1227-31, pg. 463). Brewer's hundred of Sombome lay within the forest bounds."1, 78-80, 90, 101-102. Hobbs Cartulary of Forde Abbey (Somerset Rec. Soc. 85) (1998): 116 (charter of Henry Fitz Count dated 1200-22; charter witnessed by William Brewer). Barlow English Episcopal Acta 12 (1996): 191-192. Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
Children of William Briwerre, Knt., by Beatrice de Valle (or de Vaux):
i. RICHARD BRIWERRE, son and heir apparent. He was granted the barony of Odcombe, Somerset by the king in 1200-1202. In 1211-12 he answered for 15 knights' fees of the honour of Mortain, which formerly belonged to Walter Brito. In 1213 the king granted him the manor of Chesterfield, Derbyshire. He died without issue in 1215. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 6-7. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90.
ii. WILLIAM BRIWERRE, Knt., of Bridgwater and Odcombe, Somerset, Chesterfield and Horsley, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, Ashley and King's Somborne, Hampshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Forest justice, 1219; a collector of tallages in Northumberland and Cumberland in 1223; Sheriff of Northumberland, 1223-4; Sheriff of Devon, 1224-5, Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, 2nd but only surviving son and heir. He married before Michaelmas 1211 JOAN DE VERNON, daughter of William de Vernon, Knt., 5th Earl of Devon, by Mabel, daughter of Robert II, Count of Meulan [see VERMANDOIS 8 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included 50 librates of land in Crewkerne, Somerset, together with the advowson of the church there. They had no issue. In 1220 he arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Josce de Plugenay regarding a tenement in Upper Lambourn, Berkshire. At an unknown date, he granted Torre Abbey for the health of his soul and Joan his wife all the land in Dumgeston which William de Bruera and Angalisia released to him as the next heir. At an unknown date, he gave Henry de Ferendune the manor of Duningstun, Devon, which William de Bruwerra and Angalasia his wife released to him or the next heir. He was granted custody of Newcastle in 1223-4. SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died testate shortly before 22 Feb. 1233. His widow, Joan, presented to the church of Cadleigh, Devon in 1258 and 1262. She died shortly before 8 Feb. 1264/5. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14,80. Ferrey Antiqs. of the Priory of Christ-Church, Hants (1834): 6-7. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1846): 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 174 (charter of William Briwere junior). Adams Hist., Topog., & Antiqs. of the Isle of Wight (1856): 132-133. Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronescombe & Peter Quivil (1889): 122. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 34,97. C.P.R. 1225-1232 (1903): 480. Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 446-452. Rpt. on MSS in Various Collections 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 76 (Muniments & Library of the Dean & Chapter of Exeter: Item 3498.2.-Descent of the heirs of William Briwere, assigned in the catalogue to 1327-1355). Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 6. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-213. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Earn. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon & Cornwall Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 172-173. Devon Rec. Office: Courtenay of Powderham, D1508M/Moger/186 (charter of William Briwerre); D1508M/Moger/416 (charter of William Briwere) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.firierollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
iii. GRACE BRIWERRE [see next].
iv. ISABEL BRIWERRE, married (1st) FULBERT OF DOVER, of Chilham, Kent [see ATHOLL 8]; (2nd) BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire [see WAKE 6].
v. JOAN BRIWERRE, married WILLIAM DE PERCY, of Topcliffe, Yorkshire [see PERCY 6].
vi. ALICE BRIWERRE, married (1st) REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt., of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 7]; (2nd) WILLIAM PAYNELL, of Bampton, Devon [see MOHUN 7].
vii. MARGERY (or MARGARET) BRIWERRE, married (1st) WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, Knt., of Alphington, Devon. They had one daughter, Gundred. WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, died in 1216. His widow, Margery, married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) EUDES DE DAMMARTIN. They had no issue. EUDES DE DAMMARTIN died shortly before 8 April 1225. His widow, Margery, married (3rd) before Michaelmas 1225 (date of lawsuit) (as his 2nd wife) GEOFFREY DE SAY, Knt (died 1265/71), of Rickling, Essex, and Denham, Suffolk, younger son of Geoffrey de Say, of Edmonton, Middlesex, Sawbridgeworth, Hertfordshire, Denham, Suffolk, etc., Bailiff of Argues, by his 2nd wife, Alice, daughter of Aubrey de Vere, Earl of Essex. They had no issue. Margery and Geoffrey were divorced probably before Hilary term 1230, when Margery occurs alone in a lawsuit as Margery de la Ferte) and definitely by Trinity term, 1231. She was co-heiress in 1233 to her brother, William Briwerre, by which she inherited the manor of King's Sombome, Hampshire. Margery died shortly before 4 Feb. 1237. Rye Holt Cal. of Feet of Fines for Norfolk 1 (1885): 63. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 445-446. Dallas & Porter Note-book of Tristram Risdon (1897): 74-75. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 521. Denham Parish Regs., 1539-1850, with Hist. Notes & Notices (1904): 180-181. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 469-480. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 321-326. Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 6 (1939): 53-54. C.P. 11 (1949): 467, footnote o (sub Say). C.R.R. 12 (1957): 295, 302-303, 322; 13 (1959): 115, 520; 14 (1961): 332-333; 15 (1972): 110; 16 (1979): 388, 389, 392, 398; 17 (1991): 131, 133, 287, 426, 479-480; 18 (1999): 212. Paget Baronage of England (1957) (citing Cl. 16 John. m.7). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 52-53. Aston Lollards &Reformers (1984): 181-182 (which erroneously assigns Margery Briwerre as the wife of Geoffrey de Say (died 1230), the Magna Carta baron). Dodwell Charters of Norwich Cathedral Priory 2 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 46) (1985): 247-248. VCH Northampton 5 (2002): 374-413. National Archives, C 241/18/95, C 241/25/121, C 241/25/247 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/home.html).
Child of Margery Briwerre, by William de la Ferte:
a. GUNDRED DE LA FERTÉ, married PAIN DE CHAWORTH, of Kempsford, Gloucestershire [see CHAWORTH 5].” 		Briwerre, Grace (I7716)
 
5974 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		de Glanville, Roger (I6978)
 
5975 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		de Clinton, Geoffrey "the Younger" (I6977)
 
5976 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		of Warwick, Agnes (I6976)
 
5977 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		of Warwick, Margaret (I6975)
 
5978 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“IDA DE TONY. Prior to marriage, Ida was a mistress of King Henry II of England [see ENGLAND 4], by whom she was the mother of William Longespée, Knt., Earl of Salisbury [see LONGESPEE 5]. She married about Christmas 1181 ROGER LE BIGOD, Knt., 4th Earl of Norfolk, hereditary Steward of the Household, Privy Councillor, Keeper of Hertford Castle, 1191, Judge in the King's Court, 1195, 1196, 1199, 1202, Chief Judge in the King's Court, 1197, Warden of Romford Forest, 1200, son and heir of Hugh le Bigod, 3rd Earl of Norfolk, by his 1st wife, Juliane, daughter of Aubrey de Vere, of Great Addington and Drayton, Northamptonshire and Hedingham, Essex. He was born before 1140. They had five sons, Hugh [5th Earl of Norfolk], William, Roger, John, and Ralph, and three daughters, Mary, Margaret, and Ida. He bore the standard of St. Edmund at the Battle of Fornham in 1173. On the death of Roger's father in 1176, he and his stepmother, Gundred, appealed to the king on a dispute touching the inheritance, the countess pressing the claims of her own son. King Henry II subsequently seized the Bigod lands into his own hands. During the remainder of the reign, it seems Roger had little power, even if his succession was allowed. In the period, 1177-89, he confirmed the gift of Walter son of William de Shaldingfield his knight made to Sibton Abbey, Suffolk of 41 acres of land in Bruisyard, Suffolk. In the same period, he granted Reiner Fitz Berengar and Richard his son land in Friday Street, London. On King Richard I's accession in 1189, Roger was confirmed in the earldom of Norfolk and in the stewardship of the royal household. He was also appointed an ambassador to King Philippe of France to arrange for Richard's coming crusade. In the period, 1189-93, Roger granted 3 marks of annual rent in Walton, Norfolk to Reading Abbey for the health of his soul and that of his wife, Ida. In the same period, he granted the land of Geoffrey Fitz Geoffrey to West Dereham Abbey. In the period, 1189-1202, he granted William Fitz Richard a certain member of the manor of Notley, Essex. In the period, 1189-1202, he confirmed to the nuns of St. Mary, Wix the alms that Roger de Glanville gave them in Middleton, Suffolk. In the period, 1189-1202, he granted Richard de Seething 20 acres of land in Seething, Norfolk. In the period, 1189-1202, he granted Roger de Reimes the manor of Colne, Essex. In the period, 1189-1202, he granted to the men of Acle, Norfolk that they shall have hereditarily their turbaries. In the period, 1189-1204, Reynold de Thorp granted him and his heirs six acres of land Hervey the baker held of his fee in Heveningham, Suffolk; in the same period Earl Roger granted the same property to Hervey the baker and his heirs for the free annual service of 12d. payable to the grantor and his heirs and liable in Id. in the pound towards scutage. In the period, 1189-1217, he granted Sibton Abbey 21 acres of land in Wrabton (in Yoxford) and Kelsale, Suffolk, in exchange for the same amount of the monks' demesne which Roger enclosed within his park at Kelsale, Suffolk. In the period, 1189-1221, he grant to Barlings Abbey all his right in Holy Trinity, Bungay. In the period, 1189-1221, he granted to Anketil son of Anketil de Bungay land in Halvergate, Norfolk. In the period, 1189-1221, he granted Dodnash Priory his mill of Flatford in East Bergholt, Norfolk. In the same period, he granted to Dodnash Priory the homage and service of Adam Burris. In 1191 he was put in charge of Hereford Castle. In 1193 he was summoned with certain other barons and prelates to attend the chancellor into Germany, where negotiations were being carried on to effect King Richard's release from captivity. The same year he confirmed the covenant between Wymonclham Abbey and Ralph de Melves, his knight. In the period, 1193-8, he granted Reading Abbey three marks of rent from the church of Finchingfield. In 1194 he was present at the great council held at Nottingham. At the re-coronation of King Richard I 17 April 1194, he assisted in bearing the canopy. He served as a justiciar, fines being levied before him in the fifth year of Richard's reign and from the seventh onwards. He continued to act as a judge in King John's reign. In 1198 he confirmed earlier gifts to Felixstone Priory. In the period, 1199-1202, he granted Colne Priory the church of Dovercourt and the chapel of Harwich. In the period, 1199-1221, he granted Hinlding Priory the chapel of All Saints, Hacheston, Suffolk. In the same period, he granted Carrow Nunnery two sheaves of the tithe of Halvergate, Norfolk. In the period, 1199-1221, he quitclaimed to Ely Cathedral all actions and plaints in the hundreds of Carlford, Wilford, and Loes, Suffolk. In the period, 1199-1221, he granted Leiston Abbey the church of St. Mary, Middleton. In 1200 he was sent with other nobles to escort his wife's kinsman, William the Lion, King of Scots to do homage to King John at Lincoln. The same year William Fitz Alan agreed to hold for the life of the earl half a fee in Theberton, Suffolk. In 1209 his half-brother, Hugh le Bigod, quitclaimed to him all his right to the lands of Acle, Earsham, Halvergate, Little Framingham, and South Walsham, Norfolk, and Settrington, Yorkshire, in exchange for £30 worth of lands. He was imprisoned for unknown causes in 1213. He accompanied the king to Poitou in 1214. The following year he joined the confederacy of the barons against the king. He was one of the twenty-five barons elected to guarantee the observance of Magna Carta, signed by King John 15 June 1215. In consequence he was among the barons excommunicated by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215. His lands were forfeited and cruelly ravaged by the king. After the accession of King Henry III, he returned to his allegiance, and had order for the restoration of his lands in September 1217. SIR ROGER LE BIGOD, 4th Earl of Norfolk, died in 1221, before 2 August.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. His of Norfolk 9 (1808): 293-297 ("The Conqueror, soon after the survey, gave it [Acle, Norfolk] to Roger Bigot, ancestors to the Earls of Norfolk, in frank marriage with Ida de Tony"). Placitorum in Domo Capitalari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 56,61. Rotuli Hundredorum 1 (1812): 504, 537. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 4 (1823): 102; 6(2) (1830): 881-882 (charter dated 1199-1221 issued by Roger Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, names his parents, Earl Hugh and Countess Juliane, and his wife, Countess Ida), 913 (undated charter of Countess Juliane, naming her husbands, Hugh le Bigod and Walkelin Maminot). Hardy Rotuli Normannia in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1 (1835): 120. Suckling Hist. & Antiq. of Suffolk 2 (1848): 448 (charter of Roger le Bigod). NEHGR 10 (1856): 262, note b ("Roger Bigod had two wives, Ida de Thouy and Isabella de Warren."). Fowler Mems. of the Chaunceys (1858): 45. Jour. British Arch. Assoc. (1865): 91-103. Burke Gen. Hist. of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited Extinct Peerages (1866): 53 (sub Bigod) (author erroneously identifies Ida, wife of Roger le Bigod, as "Isabel, dau. of Hamelyn, Earl of Warenne and Surrey"). Stubbs Chronica Magistri Rogeri de Houedene 4 (Rolls Ser. 51) (1871): 140 (sub A.D. 1200). Stubbs Mem. Fratris Walteri de Coventria 2 (Rolls Ser. 58) (1871): 170 (sub A.D. 1200). Matthew of Paris Chronica Mejora 2 (Rolls Ser. 57) (1874): 604-605, 642-644. Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 575-576 (sub Norfolk). Malo Un grand feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la coalition de Bouvines (1898):199, 209. Notes & Queries for Somerset & Dorset 9 (1905): 308-310. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 486 187 (biog. of Roger Bigod). Rye Some Hist. Essays Rel. Norfolk 2 (1925): 102. Thompson Liber Vitæ Ecclesia Dunelmenis (Surtees Soc. 136) (1928): folio 63b. C.P. 9 (1936): 586-589 (sub Norfolk). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 64: 1-2 (sub Bigod). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 47. Cheney Letters of Pope Innocent III 1198-1216 (1967): 172. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 8-9, 143, 188. Mortimer Cartulary of Leiston Abbey & Butlg Priory Charters (Suffolk Chatters 1) (1979): 18, 19, 65, 84 (charter of Roger Bigod, Earl of Bigod, dated c.1190-1221), 144 ("Domino Rogero Bigot, Comit Norf " occurs as witness to charter dated 1189-1221). TG 3 (1982): 265-266. Brown Sibton Abbey Cartularies 1 (Suffolk Charters 7) (1985): 25, 51, 85, 94-95, 108, 146, 148; 2 (Suffolk Charters 8) (1986): 102, 213-214, 284-285; 3 (Suffolk Charters 9) (1987): 22 (charter of Roger Bygot, Earl of Norfolk dated 1189-1217), 116-117 (confirmation charter of Roger Bygot dated 1177-1189), 162, 163 (charter of Roger Bygot, Earl of Norfolk dated 1189-1204). Kemp Reading Abbey Cartularies 1 (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 31) (1986): 371. Scarfe Suffolk in the Middle Ages (1986): 64. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 2 (Selden Soc. 107) (1991): 549. Harper-Bill Dodnash Priory Charters (Suffolk Rec. Soc. 16) (1998): 38, 42-44, 73-75 (charters of Roger le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk), 83-86, 110-111. Morris Bigod Earls of Norfolk in the 13th Cent. (2005): chart opp. 1, 1-3, 210-212 (list of charters of Roger le Bigod). Harper-Bill Henry II: New Interpretations (2007): 331-332.
Children of Roger le Bigod, Knt., by Ida de Tony:
i. HUGH LE BIGOD, 5th Earl of Norfolk [see next].
ii. MARY LE BIGOD, married RANULPH FITZ ROBERT, of Middleham, Yorkshire [see NEVILLE 7].
iii. MARGARET (or MARGERY) LE BIGOD, married WILLIAM DE HASTINGS, Knt., of Ashill, Norfolk [see HASTINGS 7].” 		de Beaumont, Gundred (I6974)
 
5979 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		of Warwick, Henry (I6973)
 
5980 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		William (I6972)
 
5981 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		Geoffrey (I6971)
 
5982 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		of Perche, Margaret (I6970)
 
5983 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).” 		de Beaumont, Henry (I6969)
 
5984 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ISABEL (or ELIZABETH) DE VERMANDOIS, married (1st) in early 1096 ROBERT OF MEULAN (or DE BEAUMONT), Knt.,* Count of Meulan, seigneur of Beaumont, Pont-Audemer, Brionne, and Vatteville (all in Normandy), son and heir of Roger de Beaumont, seigneur of Pont Audemer, Brionne, la Haye-Aubrée, Sahuz, Tourville, Vieilles, etc., chatelain of Beaumont-le-Roger, by Adeline (or Aline), daughter of Waleran (or Galeran) [I], Count of Meulan. He was born about 1046. They had three sons, Waleran (or Galeran) [II] [Count of Meulan, Earl of Worcester], Robert, Knt. [1st Earl of Leicester], and Hugh [said to be Earl of Bedford], and five daughters, including Adeline (wife of Hugues IV, seigneur of Montfort-sur-Risle), Aubrey (wife of Hugues II, seigneur of Châteauneuf), Maud, and Isabel (or Elizabeth). When he was very young, he accompanied William, Duke of Normandy [future King William], to England and distinguished himself at the Battle of Hastings in 1066. He subsequently received large grants of land in Warwickshire, with smaller holdings in Leicestershire, Northamptonshire, and Wiltshire. Sometime in the period, 1066-77, Robert and his father, Roger, attested a royal confirmation for St.-Etienne, Caen. As "Robert de Beaumont," he witnessed a charter of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux [half-brother of King William the Conqueror] dated probably in 1079. In 1080 he and his father were present at the king's court in Normandy. Robert became Count of Meulan about autumn 1080, following the death of his maternal uncle, Hugues II, Count of Meulan. As "Robert, Count of Meulan," he attested a charter of King Philippe I of France dated 6 Jan. 1082 following the Christmas court of King Philippe I in 1081. He was back at the Norman ducal court on 5 Sept. 1082, where he joined his father and brother as witnesses to a suit adjudicated in the presence of King William the Conqueror. About 1088 he quarreled with Duke Robert of Normandy about the castellanship of Brionne, in consequence of the exchange of Brionne for Ivry made by his father. He was present at the ducal court in 1087, 1088, 1089, 1091, and on three further occasions during the early 1090s. In 1097, when King William Rufus invaded France, he admitted him to his castle of Meulan. He was present at the king's death in 1100. On the accession of King Henry I, he supported Henry in the general rising which followed and became his trusted counsellor. On the death of Ives de Grandmesnil on Crusade, he retained his estates, which Ives had mortgaged to him about 1102. Thereby he acquired one-quarter of the town of Leicester, the whole of which was later granted to him by the king. After obtaining the whole town of Leicester, he is said to have become Earl of Leicester, but being already Count of Meulan, he was never so styled. In 1103 he was dispatched by King Henry on a mission to Normandy. The same year he betrothed his infant daughter to Amaury, youngest son of Simon de Montfort, as part of a treaty to end conflicts amongst the "warlike marchers." In 1104 he was one of the Norman barons who adhered to King Henry on his arrival in Normandy. He was present in the king's army at the Battle of Tenchebrai in 1106. In 1110 he was besieged at Meulan by King Louis VI, who took the castle by storm. In the following year he retaliated by a raid on Paris, which he plundered. In 1112 he gave the manor of Chisenbury, Wiltshire for the kitchen of the monks of Bec Abbey. ROBERT OF MEULAN, Count of Meulan, died 5 June 1118, and was buried in the chapter-house of the Abbey of St.-Pierre, Preaux. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) WILLIAM DE WARENNE, 2nd Earl of Surrey (usually styled Earl of Warenne), son and heir of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey, by his 1st wife, Gundred, sister of Gerbod the Fleming, Earl of Chester. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Surrey], Ralph, and Reynold, and two daughters, Ada and Gundred. In 1090 he was among those fighting in Normandy against Robert de Belleme who was supported by Duke Robert. He witnessed three charters of the king at Windsor in Sept. 1101. In autumn 1101 he accompanied Duke Robert to Normandy, supporting him against the king, and was deprived of his inheritance in England. In 1103, however, as a result of the duke's intercession, he was restored to the earldom of Surrey by the king. In 1106 he accompanied the king to Normandy, and commanded a division of his army at the Battle of Tinchebrai. In 1109 he was present at a council held at Nottingham. In 1110 he was with the king at Dover, becoming a surety for the performance of the treaty with Robert, Count of Flanders. In 1111 he was one of the optimates who acted in a judicial capacity in a plea in Normandy; about that time he was given the castle of Saint-Saens by the king, which had been forfeited by Elias de Saint-Saens. In 1119 he commanded a division at the Battle of Brémule. In 1131 he was present a the council at Northampton. He was one of the earls present at the death of King Henry I 1 Dec. 1135. The same month he was given the administration of the region of Rouen and the pays de Caux. He was present at the court of King Stephen at Easter 1136. William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey, died 11 May 1138, and was buried at his father's feet in the chapter-house at Lewes, Sussex. His widow, Isabel, was living c.1138. She died 13 (or 17) February, sometime before June 1147, when her son, William de Warenne, 3rd Earl of Surrey, left on crusade.
(* The latest datable document that Robert attests as "Robert de Beaumont" is a charter of King William the Conqueror for Lessay dated 14 July 1080. Robert acquired the county of Meulan shortly thereafter and thenceforth always attested with his comital title [see Vaughn Anselm of Bec & Robert of Meulan (1987): 88]. There is no evidence that either Robert or his male descendants used the name "de Beaumont" after the year 1082, when Robert first occurs as Robert, Count of Meulan.)
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 350 (Leicester ped.), 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.), 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 49-51 (two undated charters of William, 2nd Earl of Warenne to Castleacre Priory), 51 (undated charter of W[illiam] Earl of Warenne and Countess Isabel his wife, and their sons, William and Ralph, to Castleacre Priory), 51 (undated charter of Isabel, Countess of Warenne, to Osmund le Despenser); 6(2) (1846): 1113 (charter of William de Warenne and his wife, Isabel, and their sons, William and Ralph, to Bellencombe Priory dated 1135; charter names Isabel's son, Waleran, Count of Meulan). Taylor Annals of St. Mary Overy (1833): 91 (undated charter of William de Warenne and Countess Isabel his wife to the Monastery of St. Mary de Overy). Extracta e Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 70 ([Isabel/Elizabeth de Vermandois] sister of Raoul, Count of Peronne, and mother of Robert, Earl of Leicester, Waleran, Count of Meulan, and Ada de Warenne, styled "kinswoman" of King Louis [VII] of France [regis Francorum Ludouici consanguinea]). Guilmeth Histoire de la Ville et des Environs d’Elbeuf (1842): 393-467. Arch. Jour. 3 (1847): 1-26 (re. parentage of Gundred, wife of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey). Stevenson Chronicon Monasterii de Abington 2 (Roll Series 2) (1858): 102-103 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan). Sussex Arch. Colls. 11 (1859): 84 (Warenne ped.). Delisle & Passy Mémoires et Notes de M. Auguste le Prevost 2 (1864): 491 (charter of Morin du Pin granted with consent of the Count of Meulan and Countess Elisabeth). Delisle Rouleaux des Morts du IXe au XVe Siècle (1866): 288-289. Thompson Essay on English Municipal Hist. (1867): 38 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan). Somménil Chronicon Valassense (1868):34-35. Coll Archaeologica 2 (1871):30-41. Academy 15 (1879): 457-458 (Letter of Bishop Ivo dated at beginning of A.D. 1096: "Ivo, Dei gratia Camotensis episcopus, clericis Mellentis Perlatum est ad aures nostras quod Mellentinus comes ducere velit in uxorem filiam Hugonis Crispeiensis comitis; quod fieri non sinit concors descretorum et canonum sanctio, dicens: (Conjunctiones consanguineorum fleri prohibernus). Horum autem consanguinitas nec ignota est, nec remota, sicut testantur et probare parati sunt praedari viri de eadem sari prosapia. Dicunt enim quia Gualterius Albus genuit matrem Gualeranni comitis, qui genuit matrem Roberti comitis. Item supradictus Gualterius genuit Radulphum patrem alterius Radulfi, qui genuit Vemiandensem comitissam, ex qua nata eat uxor comitis Hugonis, cujus filiam nunc ducere vult Mellentinus comes."). Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS XIII (1881): 251-256: (Genealogiæ scriptoris Fusniacensis: "Nunc ad Hugonem Magnum revertamur. Hugo cognomento Magnus, frater Philippi regis Francorum, de Adelaide comitissa Veromandensium genuit Radulfum comitem Veromandie et Henricum de Chauni et Simonem episcopum Noviomensem et filias. De quarum una Bonefacius marchio genuit Bonefacium archidiaconum Noviomensem et filios et filias; quarem una nupsit Guilelmo de Monte-pessulano. Secunda filia Hugonis Magni ex Radulfo de Baugenci peperit Simonem eiusdem loci principem. Tercia filia ex Ioifrido de Firmitate-Galceri genuit uxorem Simonis de Oisiaco. Quarta filia nupsit comiti de Meslent, cui peperit filios, quorum unus successit path in comitatu, alter vero comitatem tenuit de Cirecestre [recte Leicester]."). Arch. Jour. 41(1884): 300-312. D.N.B. 4 (1885): 64-66 (biog. of Robert de Beaumont, Count of Meulan: "[He] is distinctly stated by Orderic to have been created earl of Leicester (‘inde consul in Anglia factus’). But of this the Lords' committee found no evidence (3rd Report on the Dignity of a Peer, p. 133). Nor does he appear to have been so styled ..."). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 463 (Ex Obituario Ecclesiæ Ebroicensis: "6 Jun. [Obiit] Robertus, comes Mellenti."), 472 (Ex Obituadis Lirensis Monasterii: "5 Jun. Obiit Robertus, comes Mellenti."), 487 (Ex Titicensis Monasterii Necrologio: "5 Jun. [Obiit] Robertus, comes Mellensium."). Bateson Recs. of the Borough of Leicester 1 (1899): xiii-xiv ("That he [Robert] was never styled Earl [of Leicester] in his lifetime seems certain"), 1 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan dated 1103-18). Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 112-113, 123-124. Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de St-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1901): 306-327. Porée Hist. de l'Abbaye du Bec 1 (1901): 368 (two charters of Robert I, Count of Meulan, one dated c.1117). Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 483-484, 522 (charter of William, Earl of Warenne, and his wife, Isabel). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 521 (Prieuré de Longpont: "idus Februarius [13 February] [obit.] Isabel, comitissa de Garenna"), 524 (Prieuré de Longpont "v. idus. Maius. [11 May] [obit.] Guillermus, comes de Garenna."); 2 (1906): 190 (Abbaye de Saint-Pere-en-Vallee: 6 Jun. - VIII idus. [Ob.] Robertus, comes Mellentensis, qui dedit S. Petro terram unius aratri in Garenna."); 238 (Obituaire of Prieuré de Saint-Nicaise de Meulan: "[Obiit] Isabel, comitissa Mellenti, XIII. kal. Mardi [17 Feb.]."). Revue Catholique de Normandie 11(1904): 198-200 (two undated charters of King William the Conqueror, one witnessed by Roger de Beaumont, and his sons, Robert, Count of Meulan, and Henry de Beaumont; the other witnessed by Robert, Count of Meulan), 200 (charter of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux dated c.1079, witnessed by Robert de Beaumont), 207-209. Bodes Hist. du Canton de Meulan 1(1906): 25-38. Prou Recueil des Actes de Philippe Roi de France (1908): 270-272 (charter of King Philippe I of France dated 1082). Deville Cartulaire de l'Eglise de la Sainte-Triniti de Beaumont-le-Roger (1912): 3-10, 10-17 (confirmation charter of Waleran II, Count of Meulan names his father, Robert, Count of Meulan; his mother, Elizabeth, Countess of Meulan; and his grandfather, Roger de Beaumont), 43-45,237-238. Genealogist n.s. 36 (1919): 173-178. Salzman Chartulary of the Priory of St. Pancras of Lewes 1 (Sussex Record Society 38) (1932): 29 (charter of William de Warenne, 3d Earl of Surrey, and his mother, Isabel; dated c.1138). Reg Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 10-11 (writ of Robert, Count of Meulan dated before 1118). Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. 4th Ser. 17 (1934): 19-48. Walker Wakefield: Its Hist. & People (1934): 44-60 (pg. 52: author states "countess Isabel died February 13th, 1131, and the Earl followed her seven years later, on May 11th, 1138. Both were buried in the chapter house of Lewes priory."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1, 7-12. Chibnall Select Docs. of the English Lands of the Abbey of Bec (Camden 3rd Ser. 73) (1951): 9 (charter of Robert Count of Meulan dated 1112). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 495-496. Paget (1957) 569:1-3 (identification of children, but Reginald shown as second son). Seversmith Colonial Fams. of Long Island, New York & Connecticut 5 (1958): 2456-2458, 2475. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 61,128-129. Val Leicestershire 5 (1964): 2. Bates and Gazeau "L'Abbaye de Grestain et la Farnille d'Herluin de Conteville," in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30, 56-264. Albion 10 (1978): 352-373. Indiana Social Studies Quarterly 31(1978): 10-13. Scottish Hist. Rev. 60 (1981): 119-139. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1989): 55 (sub Vermandois). Vaughn Anselm of Bec & Robert of Meulan (1987). Winter Descs.of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X11.22, X.111.44-XIII.48. Bates and Gazeau "L'Abbaye de Grestain at la Famille d'Herluin de Conteville," in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth & Early Thirteenth Centuries (2004): 228. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 308 (Vermandois ped.), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.). Online resource: hap://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet8.html#R1.
Children of Isabel (or Elizabeth) de Vermandois, by Robert of Meulan (or de Beaumont):
i. WALERAN (or GALERAN) [II], Count of Meulan, Earl of Worcester (see next).
ii. ROBERT OF MEULAN, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester, married AMICE DE GAEL [see LEICESTER 6].
iii. MAUD OF MEULAN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) LOVEL, seigneur of Ivri [see LOVEL 6].
iv. ISABEL OF MEULAN, mistress to HENRY I, King of England [see ENGLAND 2]; afterwards married (1st) GILBERT FITZ GILBERT, Earl of Pembroke [see PEMBROKE 3]; (2nd) RALPH BLUET, of Silchester, Hampshire and Lacock, Wiltshire [see PEMBROKE 3].
Children of Isabel (or Elizabeth) de Vermandois, by William de Warenne:
i. WILLIAM DE WARENNE, 3rd Earl of Surrey, married ELA OF PONTHIEU [see WARENNE 6].
ii. REYNOLD DE WARENNE, of Wormegay, Norfolk, married ALICE DE WORMEGAY [see BARDOLF 6].
iii. ADA DE WARENNE, married HENRY OF SCOTLAND, Earl of Northumberland [see SCOTLAND 3].
iv. GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick [see WARWICK 6]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER, of Kendal, Westmorland [see WARWICK 6].” 		de Lancaster, William (I6477)
 
5985 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ISABEL (or ELIZABETH) DE VERMANDOIS, married (1st) in early 1096 ROBERT OF MEULAN (or DE BEAUMONT), Knt.,* Count of Meulan, seigneur of Beaumont, Pont-Audemer, Brionne, and Vatteville (all in Normandy), son and heir of Roger de Beaumont, seigneur of Pont Audemer, Brionne, la Haye-Aubrée, Sahuz, Tourville, Vieilles, etc., chatelain of Beaumont-le-Roger, by Adeline (or Aline), daughter of Waleran (or Galeran) [I], Count of Meulan. He was born about 1046. They had three sons, Waleran (or Galeran) [II] [Count of Meulan, Earl of Worcester], Robert, Knt. [1st Earl of Leicester], and Hugh [said to be Earl of Bedford], and five daughters, including Adeline (wife of Hugues IV, seigneur of Montfort-sur-Risle), Aubrey (wife of Hugues II, seigneur of Châteauneuf), Maud, and Isabel (or Elizabeth). When he was very young, he accompanied William, Duke of Normandy [future King William], to England and distinguished himself at the Battle of Hastings in 1066. He subsequently received large grants of land in Warwickshire, with smaller holdings in Leicestershire, Northamptonshire, and Wiltshire. Sometime in the period, 1066-77, Robert and his father, Roger, attested a royal confirmation for St.-Etienne, Caen. As "Robert de Beaumont," he witnessed a charter of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux [half-brother of King William the Conqueror] dated probably in 1079. In 1080 he and his father were present at the king's court in Normandy. Robert became Count of Meulan about autumn 1080, following the death of his maternal uncle, Hugues II, Count of Meulan. As "Robert, Count of Meulan," he attested a charter of King Philippe I of France dated 6 Jan. 1082 following the Christmas court of King Philippe I in 1081. He was back at the Norman ducal court on 5 Sept. 1082, where he joined his father and brother as witnesses to a suit adjudicated in the presence of King William the Conqueror. About 1088 he quarreled with Duke Robert of Normandy about the castellanship of Brionne, in consequence of the exchange of Brionne for Ivry made by his father. He was present at the ducal court in 1087, 1088, 1089, 1091, and on three further occasions during the early 1090s. In 1097, when King William Rufus invaded France, he admitted him to his castle of Meulan. He was present at the king's death in 1100. On the accession of King Henry I, he supported Henry in the general rising which followed and became his trusted counsellor. On the death of Ives de Grandmesnil on Crusade, he retained his estates, which Ives had mortgaged to him about 1102. Thereby he acquired one-quarter of the town of Leicester, the whole of which was later granted to him by the king. After obtaining the whole town of Leicester, he is said to have become Earl of Leicester, but being already Count of Meulan, he was never so styled. In 1103 he was dispatched by King Henry on a mission to Normandy. The same year he betrothed his infant daughter to Amaury, youngest son of Simon de Montfort, as part of a treaty to end conflicts amongst the "warlike marchers." In 1104 he was one of the Norman barons who adhered to King Henry on his arrival in Normandy. He was present in the king's army at the Battle of Tenchebrai in 1106. In 1110 he was besieged at Meulan by King Louis VI, who took the castle by storm. In the following year he retaliated by a raid on Paris, which he plundered. In 1112 he gave the manor of Chisenbury, Wiltshire for the kitchen of the monks of Bec Abbey. ROBERT OF MEULAN, Count of Meulan, died 5 June 1118, and was buried in the chapter-house of the Abbey of St.-Pierre, Preaux. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) WILLIAM DE WARENNE, 2nd Earl of Surrey (usually styled Earl of Warenne), son and heir of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey, by his 1st wife, Gundred, sister of Gerbod the Fleming, Earl of Chester. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Surrey], Ralph, and Reynold, and two daughters, Ada and Gundred. In 1090 he was among those fighting in Normandy against Robert de Belleme who was supported by Duke Robert. He witnessed three charters of the king at Windsor in Sept. 1101. In autumn 1101 he accompanied Duke Robert to Normandy, supporting him against the king, and was deprived of his inheritance in England. In 1103, however, as a result of the duke's intercession, he was restored to the earldom of Surrey by the king. In 1106 he accompanied the king to Normandy, and commanded a division of his army at the Battle of Tinchebrai. In 1109 he was present at a council held at Nottingham. In 1110 he was with the king at Dover, becoming a surety for the performance of the treaty with Robert, Count of Flanders. In 1111 he was one of the optimates who acted in a judicial capacity in a plea in Normandy; about that time he was given the castle of Saint-Saens by the king, which had been forfeited by Elias de Saint-Saens. In 1119 he commanded a division at the Battle of Brémule. In 1131 he was present a the council at Northampton. He was one of the earls present at the death of King Henry I 1 Dec. 1135. The same month he was given the administration of the region of Rouen and the pays de Caux. He was present at the court of King Stephen at Easter 1136. William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey, died 11 May 1138, and was buried at his father's feet in the chapter-house at Lewes, Sussex. His widow, Isabel, was living c.1138. She died 13 (or 17) February, sometime before June 1147, when her son, William de Warenne, 3rd Earl of Surrey, left on crusade.
(* The latest datable document that Robert attests as "Robert de Beaumont" is a charter of King William the Conqueror for Lessay dated 14 July 1080. Robert acquired the county of Meulan shortly thereafter and thenceforth always attested with his comital title [see Vaughn Anselm of Bec & Robert of Meulan (1987): 88]. There is no evidence that either Robert or his male descendants used the name "de Beaumont" after the year 1082, when Robert first occurs as Robert, Count of Meulan.)
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 350 (Leicester ped.), 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.), 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 49-51 (two undated charters of William, 2nd Earl of Warenne to Castleacre Priory), 51 (undated charter of W[illiam] Earl of Warenne and Countess Isabel his wife, and their sons, William and Ralph, to Castleacre Priory), 51 (undated charter of Isabel, Countess of Warenne, to Osmund le Despenser); 6(2) (1846): 1113 (charter of William de Warenne and his wife, Isabel, and their sons, William and Ralph, to Bellencombe Priory dated 1135; charter names Isabel's son, Waleran, Count of Meulan). Taylor Annals of St. Mary Overy (1833): 91 (undated charter of William de Warenne and Countess Isabel his wife to the Monastery of St. Mary de Overy). Extracta e Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 70 ([Isabel/Elizabeth de Vermandois] sister of Raoul, Count of Peronne, and mother of Robert, Earl of Leicester, Waleran, Count of Meulan, and Ada de Warenne, styled "kinswoman" of King Louis [VII] of France [regis Francorum Ludouici consanguinea]). Guilmeth Histoire de la Ville et des Environs d’Elbeuf (1842): 393-467. Arch. Jour. 3 (1847): 1-26 (re. parentage of Gundred, wife of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey). Stevenson Chronicon Monasterii de Abington 2 (Roll Series 2) (1858): 102-103 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan). Sussex Arch. Colls. 11 (1859): 84 (Warenne ped.). Delisle & Passy Mémoires et Notes de M. Auguste le Prevost 2 (1864): 491 (charter of Morin du Pin granted with consent of the Count of Meulan and Countess Elisabeth). Delisle Rouleaux des Morts du IXe au XVe Siècle (1866): 288-289. Thompson Essay on English Municipal Hist. (1867): 38 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan). Somménil Chronicon Valassense (1868):34-35. Coll Archaeologica 2 (1871):30-41. Academy 15 (1879): 457-458 (Letter of Bishop Ivo dated at beginning of A.D. 1096: "Ivo, Dei gratia Camotensis episcopus, clericis Mellentis Perlatum est ad aures nostras quod Mellentinus comes ducere velit in uxorem filiam Hugonis Crispeiensis comitis; quod fieri non sinit concors descretorum et canonum sanctio, dicens: (Conjunctiones consanguineorum fleri prohibernus). Horum autem consanguinitas nec ignota est, nec remota, sicut testantur et probare parati sunt praedari viri de eadem sari prosapia. Dicunt enim quia Gualterius Albus genuit matrem Gualeranni comitis, qui genuit matrem Roberti comitis. Item supradictus Gualterius genuit Radulphum patrem alterius Radulfi, qui genuit Vemiandensem comitissam, ex qua nata eat uxor comitis Hugonis, cujus filiam nunc ducere vult Mellentinus comes."). Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS XIII (1881): 251-256: (Genealogiæ scriptoris Fusniacensis: "Nunc ad Hugonem Magnum revertamur. Hugo cognomento Magnus, frater Philippi regis Francorum, de Adelaide comitissa Veromandensium genuit Radulfum comitem Veromandie et Henricum de Chauni et Simonem episcopum Noviomensem et filias. De quarum una Bonefacius marchio genuit Bonefacium archidiaconum Noviomensem et filios et filias; quarem una nupsit Guilelmo de Monte-pessulano. Secunda filia Hugonis Magni ex Radulfo de Baugenci peperit Simonem eiusdem loci principem. Tercia filia ex Ioifrido de Firmitate-Galceri genuit uxorem Simonis de Oisiaco. Quarta filia nupsit comiti de Meslent, cui peperit filios, quorum unus successit path in comitatu, alter vero comitatem tenuit de Cirecestre [recte Leicester]."). Arch. Jour. 41(1884): 300-312. D.N.B. 4 (1885): 64-66 (biog. of Robert de Beaumont, Count of Meulan: "[He] is distinctly stated by Orderic to have been created earl of Leicester (‘inde consul in Anglia factus’). But of this the Lords' committee found no evidence (3rd Report on the Dignity of a Peer, p. 133). Nor does he appear to have been so styled ..."). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 463 (Ex Obituario Ecclesiæ Ebroicensis: "6 Jun. [Obiit] Robertus, comes Mellenti."), 472 (Ex Obituadis Lirensis Monasterii: "5 Jun. Obiit Robertus, comes Mellenti."), 487 (Ex Titicensis Monasterii Necrologio: "5 Jun. [Obiit] Robertus, comes Mellensium."). Bateson Recs. of the Borough of Leicester 1 (1899): xiii-xiv ("That he [Robert] was never styled Earl [of Leicester] in his lifetime seems certain"), 1 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan dated 1103-18). Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 112-113, 123-124. Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de St-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1901): 306-327. Porée Hist. de l'Abbaye du Bec 1 (1901): 368 (two charters of Robert I, Count of Meulan, one dated c.1117). Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 483-484, 522 (charter of William, Earl of Warenne, and his wife, Isabel). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 521 (Prieuré de Longpont: "idus Februarius [13 February] [obit.] Isabel, comitissa de Garenna"), 524 (Prieuré de Longpont "v. idus. Maius. [11 May] [obit.] Guillermus, comes de Garenna."); 2 (1906): 190 (Abbaye de Saint-Pere-en-Vallee: 6 Jun. - VIII idus. [Ob.] Robertus, comes Mellentensis, qui dedit S. Petro terram unius aratri in Garenna."); 238 (Obituaire of Prieuré de Saint-Nicaise de Meulan: "[Obiit] Isabel, comitissa Mellenti, XIII. kal. Mardi [17 Feb.]."). Revue Catholique de Normandie 11(1904): 198-200 (two undated charters of King William the Conqueror, one witnessed by Roger de Beaumont, and his sons, Robert, Count of Meulan, and Henry de Beaumont; the other witnessed by Robert, Count of Meulan), 200 (charter of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux dated c.1079, witnessed by Robert de Beaumont), 207-209. Bodes Hist. du Canton de Meulan 1(1906): 25-38. Prou Recueil des Actes de Philippe Roi de France (1908): 270-272 (charter of King Philippe I of France dated 1082). Deville Cartulaire de l'Eglise de la Sainte-Triniti de Beaumont-le-Roger (1912): 3-10, 10-17 (confirmation charter of Waleran II, Count of Meulan names his father, Robert, Count of Meulan; his mother, Elizabeth, Countess of Meulan; and his grandfather, Roger de Beaumont), 43-45,237-238. Genealogist n.s. 36 (1919): 173-178. Salzman Chartulary of the Priory of St. Pancras of Lewes 1 (Sussex Record Society 38) (1932): 29 (charter of William de Warenne, 3d Earl of Surrey, and his mother, Isabel; dated c.1138). Reg Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 10-11 (writ of Robert, Count of Meulan dated before 1118). Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. 4th Ser. 17 (1934): 19-48. Walker Wakefield: Its Hist. & People (1934): 44-60 (pg. 52: author states "countess Isabel died February 13th, 1131, and the Earl followed her seven years later, on May 11th, 1138. Both were buried in the chapter house of Lewes priory."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1, 7-12. Chibnall Select Docs. of the English Lands of the Abbey of Bec (Camden 3rd Ser. 73) (1951): 9 (charter of Robert Count of Meulan dated 1112). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 495-496. Paget (1957) 569:1-3 (identification of children, but Reginald shown as second son). Seversmith Colonial Fams. of Long Island, New York & Connecticut 5 (1958): 2456-2458, 2475. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 61,128-129. Val Leicestershire 5 (1964): 2. Bates and Gazeau "L'Abbaye de Grestain et la Farnille d'Herluin de Conteville," in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30, 56-264. Albion 10 (1978): 352-373. Indiana Social Studies Quarterly 31(1978): 10-13. Scottish Hist. Rev. 60 (1981): 119-139. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1989): 55 (sub Vermandois). Vaughn Anselm of Bec & Robert of Meulan (1987). Winter Descs.of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X11.22, X.111.44-XIII.48. Bates and Gazeau "L'Abbaye de Grestain at la Famille d'Herluin de Conteville," in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth & Early Thirteenth Centuries (2004): 228. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 308 (Vermandois ped.), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.). Online resource: hap://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet8.html#R1.
Children of Isabel (or Elizabeth) de Vermandois, by Robert of Meulan (or de Beaumont):
i. WALERAN (or GALERAN) [II], Count of Meulan, Earl of Worcester (see next).
ii. ROBERT OF MEULAN, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester, married AMICE DE GAEL [see LEICESTER 6].
iii. MAUD OF MEULAN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) LOVEL, seigneur of Ivri [see LOVEL 6].
iv. ISABEL OF MEULAN, mistress to HENRY I, King of England [see ENGLAND 2]; afterwards married (1st) GILBERT FITZ GILBERT, Earl of Pembroke [see PEMBROKE 3]; (2nd) RALPH BLUET, of Silchester, Hampshire and Lacock, Wiltshire [see PEMBROKE 3].
Children of Isabel (or Elizabeth) de Vermandois, by William de Warenne:
i. WILLIAM DE WARENNE, 3rd Earl of Surrey, married ELA OF PONTHIEU [see WARENNE 6].
ii. REYNOLD DE WARENNE, of Wormegay, Norfolk, married ALICE DE WORMEGAY [see BARDOLF 6].
iii. ADA DE WARENNE, married HENRY OF SCOTLAND, Earl of Northumberland [see SCOTLAND 3].
iv. GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick [see WARWICK 6]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER, of Kendal, Westmorland [see WARWICK 6].” 		de Beaumont, Roger (I6476)
 
5986 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) before 1130 ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, son and heir of Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Margaret, daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Perche. He was probably a minor in 1119. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Warwick] Waleran [4th Earl of Warwick], and Henry, and three daughters, Gundred (wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Roger de Glanville), Margaret, and Agnes (wife of Geoffrey de Clinton the younger). He joined his parents, Henry and Margaret, in an undated grant of property to Warwick St. Mary. He succeeded to the earldom in 1123, before Easter, presumably when he came of age. He completed the foundation of the collegiate church of St. Mary and All Saints, Warwick c.1123. He attested charters of King Henry I, the two latest in 1131. After the accession of King Stephen, he was at the Easter court in 1136 at Westminster. He witnessed the king's charter of liberties at Oxford in April 1136. Following the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he joined the Empress Maud of his own free will. He served with her at the Siege of Winchester in 1141, but early in 1142 he was with King Stephen at Stamford. At an unknown date he allowed Warwick Castle to be garrisoned by Stephen's troops. In 1153 he was with the king when he heard that the garrison had been tricked by Henry's knights and the Castle surrendered. He founded the Templars' House and St. Michael's Hospital, both in Warwick, and completed the foundation of Warwick Priory. ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick, died in 1153. In the Pipe Roll of 5 Henry II [1158-9], his widow, Gundred, had remission granted of the scutage upon 20 knights' fees which she no doubt held in dower. She married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER (also known as WILLIAM FITZ GILBERT), of Kendal, Westmorland, Lamplugh, Muncaster, and Workington, Cumberland, Garstang, Ulverston, Warton, and Wyresdale, Lancashire, etc., son and heir of Gilbert, by his wife, Godith. In the period, 1150-5, Roger de Mowbray granted him all his land of Lonsdale, Kendal, and Horton in Ribblesdale. In the period, 1153-60, he was granted lands in Gastang, Ulverston, and Warton, Lancashire by William, Count of Boulogne and Mortain. In the period, 1153-6, he and his wife, Gundred, and his son and heir, William, granted the canons of St. Mary de Pré, Leicester the manor and church of Cockerham, Lancashire. In the period, 1156-60, he added common of pasture throughout his fee in Lonsdale and Amoundemess. His wife, Gundred, Countess of Warwick, was living in 1166. WILLIAM DE LANCASTER died before Michaelmas 1170, when Richard de Morville proferred 200 marks for a writ to sue for lands which he claimed in marriage with Avice his wife, daughter of the said William.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1830): 1326 (charter of Henry, Earl of Warwick, his wife, Margaret, and their son, Roger), 1326-1327 (various charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, two of which are witnessed by his wife, Countess Gundred, and his brothers, Geoffrey and Henry). Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): vii-ix (Warwick ped.). Farrer Chartulary of Cockersand Abbey 1(2) (Chetham Soc. n.s. 39) (1898): 178-179, 305-308. Farrer Lancashire Pipe Rolls & Early Lancashire Charters (1902): 18-19, 75, 297, 305, 307-308, 361, 389-391 (charter of Roger de Mowbray to William son of Gilbert de Lancaster dated 1150-5), 391-392 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1153-6), 392-394 (charter of William de Lancaster I dated 1156-60). Ragg Charters of St. Peter's Hospital, York (Trans. Cumberland & Westmorland Antiq. & Arch. Soc. n.s. 9) (1909): 237-239 (Ketel [Fitz Eldred] styled "uncle" in charter of William de Lancaster and his son, William, to the brethren of St. Peter of York). Cambridge Law Jour. 10 (1948): 84-103 (author identifies Gundred, wife of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and Roger de Glanville, as "probably the daughter of Roger, Earl of Warwick."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 7-12. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 361-362 (sub Warwick). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 93. Bull Institute Hist. Research 55 (1982): 113-124. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 205 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick, dated 1122-5). Midland Hist. 20 (1996): 1-23. Haskins Soc. Jour. 13 (2004): 50 (Geoffrey de Newburgh witnessed several charters of Roger, Earl of Warwick, as "Geoffrey, the earl's brother."). Fonge Cartulary of St Mary’s Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 11-12 (charter of Henry, Consul [i.e. Earl] of Warwick, his wife Margaret, and their son, Roger dated 1115-19), 12-13 (confirmation charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 13-14 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-23), 15-16 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 19-20 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1119-53), 20-22 (charter of Roger, Earl of Warwick dated 1123-53), 22-23 (charter of Roger, Consul [i.e. Earl of Warwick dated ?1123). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 511-512 (Neubourg ped.). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ISABEL (or ELIZABETH) DE VERMANDOIS, married (1st) in early 1096 ROBERT OF MEULAN (or DE BEAUMONT), Knt.,* Count of Meulan, seigneur of Beaumont, Pont-Audemer, Brionne, and Vatteville (all in Normandy), son and heir of Roger de Beaumont, seigneur of Pont Audemer, Brionne, la Haye-Aubrée, Sahuz, Tourville, Vieilles, etc., chatelain of Beaumont-le-Roger, by Adeline (or Aline), daughter of Waleran (or Galeran) [I], Count of Meulan. He was born about 1046. They had three sons, Waleran (or Galeran) [II] [Count of Meulan, Earl of Worcester], Robert, Knt. [1st Earl of Leicester], and Hugh [said to be Earl of Bedford], and five daughters, including Adeline (wife of Hugues IV, seigneur of Montfort-sur-Risle), Aubrey (wife of Hugues II, seigneur of Châteauneuf), Maud, and Isabel (or Elizabeth). When he was very young, he accompanied William, Duke of Normandy [future King William], to England and distinguished himself at the Battle of Hastings in 1066. He subsequently received large grants of land in Warwickshire, with smaller holdings in Leicestershire, Northamptonshire, and Wiltshire. Sometime in the period, 1066-77, Robert and his father, Roger, attested a royal confirmation for St.-Etienne, Caen. As "Robert de Beaumont," he witnessed a charter of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux [half-brother of King William the Conqueror] dated probably in 1079. In 1080 he and his father were present at the king's court in Normandy. Robert became Count of Meulan about autumn 1080, following the death of his maternal uncle, Hugues II, Count of Meulan. As "Robert, Count of Meulan," he attested a charter of King Philippe I of France dated 6 Jan. 1082 following the Christmas court of King Philippe I in 1081. He was back at the Norman ducal court on 5 Sept. 1082, where he joined his father and brother as witnesses to a suit adjudicated in the presence of King William the Conqueror. About 1088 he quarreled with Duke Robert of Normandy about the castellanship of Brionne, in consequence of the exchange of Brionne for Ivry made by his father. He was present at the ducal court in 1087, 1088, 1089, 1091, and on three further occasions during the early 1090s. In 1097, when King William Rufus invaded France, he admitted him to his castle of Meulan. He was present at the king's death in 1100. On the accession of King Henry I, he supported Henry in the general rising which followed and became his trusted counsellor. On the death of Ives de Grandmesnil on Crusade, he retained his estates, which Ives had mortgaged to him about 1102. Thereby he acquired one-quarter of the town of Leicester, the whole of which was later granted to him by the king. After obtaining the whole town of Leicester, he is said to have become Earl of Leicester, but being already Count of Meulan, he was never so styled. In 1103 he was dispatched by King Henry on a mission to Normandy. The same year he betrothed his infant daughter to Amaury, youngest son of Simon de Montfort, as part of a treaty to end conflicts amongst the "warlike marchers." In 1104 he was one of the Norman barons who adhered to King Henry on his arrival in Normandy. He was present in the king's army at the Battle of Tenchebrai in 1106. In 1110 he was besieged at Meulan by King Louis VI, who took the castle by storm. In the following year he retaliated by a raid on Paris, which he plundered. In 1112 he gave the manor of Chisenbury, Wiltshire for the kitchen of the monks of Bec Abbey. ROBERT OF MEULAN, Count of Meulan, died 5 June 1118, and was buried in the chapter-house of the Abbey of St.-Pierre, Preaux. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) WILLIAM DE WARENNE, 2nd Earl of Surrey (usually styled Earl of Warenne), son and heir of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey, by his 1st wife, Gundred, sister of Gerbod the Fleming, Earl of Chester. They had three sons, William [3rd Earl of Surrey], Ralph, and Reynold, and two daughters, Ada and Gundred. In 1090 he was among those fighting in Normandy against Robert de Belleme who was supported by Duke Robert. He witnessed three charters of the king at Windsor in Sept. 1101. In autumn 1101 he accompanied Duke Robert to Normandy, supporting him against the king, and was deprived of his inheritance in England. In 1103, however, as a result of the duke's intercession, he was restored to the earldom of Surrey by the king. In 1106 he accompanied the king to Normandy, and commanded a division of his army at the Battle of Tinchebrai. In 1109 he was present at a council held at Nottingham. In 1110 he was with the king at Dover, becoming a surety for the performance of the treaty with Robert, Count of Flanders. In 1111 he was one of the optimates who acted in a judicial capacity in a plea in Normandy; about that time he was given the castle of Saint-Saens by the king, which had been forfeited by Elias de Saint-Saens. In 1119 he commanded a division at the Battle of Brémule. In 1131 he was present a the council at Northampton. He was one of the earls present at the death of King Henry I 1 Dec. 1135. The same month he was given the administration of the region of Rouen and the pays de Caux. He was present at the court of King Stephen at Easter 1136. William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey, died 11 May 1138, and was buried at his father's feet in the chapter-house at Lewes, Sussex. His widow, Isabel, was living c.1138. She died 13 (or 17) February, sometime before June 1147, when her son, William de Warenne, 3rd Earl of Surrey, left on crusade.
(* The latest datable document that Robert attests as "Robert de Beaumont" is a charter of King William the Conqueror for Lessay dated 14 July 1080. Robert acquired the county of Meulan shortly thereafter and thenceforth always attested with his comital title [see Vaughn Anselm of Bec & Robert of Meulan (1987): 88]. There is no evidence that either Robert or his male descendants used the name "de Beaumont" after the year 1082, when Robert first occurs as Robert, Count of Meulan.)
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 350 (Leicester ped.), 414 (Mellent-Newburgh ped.), 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 49-51 (two undated charters of William, 2nd Earl of Warenne to Castleacre Priory), 51 (undated charter of W[illiam] Earl of Warenne and Countess Isabel his wife, and their sons, William and Ralph, to Castleacre Priory), 51 (undated charter of Isabel, Countess of Warenne, to Osmund le Despenser); 6(2) (1846): 1113 (charter of William de Warenne and his wife, Isabel, and their sons, William and Ralph, to Bellencombe Priory dated 1135; charter names Isabel's son, Waleran, Count of Meulan). Taylor Annals of St. Mary Overy (1833): 91 (undated charter of William de Warenne and Countess Isabel his wife to the Monastery of St. Mary de Overy). Extracta e Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 70 ([Isabel/Elizabeth de Vermandois] sister of Raoul, Count of Peronne, and mother of Robert, Earl of Leicester, Waleran, Count of Meulan, and Ada de Warenne, styled "kinswoman" of King Louis [VII] of France [regis Francorum Ludouici consanguinea]). Guilmeth Histoire de la Ville et des Environs d’Elbeuf (1842): 393-467. Arch. Jour. 3 (1847): 1-26 (re. parentage of Gundred, wife of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey). Stevenson Chronicon Monasterii de Abington 2 (Roll Series 2) (1858): 102-103 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan). Sussex Arch. Colls. 11 (1859): 84 (Warenne ped.). Delisle & Passy Mémoires et Notes de M. Auguste le Prevost 2 (1864): 491 (charter of Morin du Pin granted with consent of the Count of Meulan and Countess Elisabeth). Delisle Rouleaux des Morts du IXe au XVe Siècle (1866): 288-289. Thompson Essay on English Municipal Hist. (1867): 38 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan). Somménil Chronicon Valassense (1868):34-35. Coll Archaeologica 2 (1871):30-41. Academy 15 (1879): 457-458 (Letter of Bishop Ivo dated at beginning of A.D. 1096: "Ivo, Dei gratia Camotensis episcopus, clericis Mellentis Perlatum est ad aures nostras quod Mellentinus comes ducere velit in uxorem filiam Hugonis Crispeiensis comitis; quod fieri non sinit concors descretorum et canonum sanctio, dicens: (Conjunctiones consanguineorum fleri prohibernus). Horum autem consanguinitas nec ignota est, nec remota, sicut testantur et probare parati sunt praedari viri de eadem sari prosapia. Dicunt enim quia Gualterius Albus genuit matrem Gualeranni comitis, qui genuit matrem Roberti comitis. Item supradictus Gualterius genuit Radulphum patrem alterius Radulfi, qui genuit Vemiandensem comitissam, ex qua nata eat uxor comitis Hugonis, cujus filiam nunc ducere vult Mellentinus comes."). Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS XIII (1881): 251-256: (Genealogiæ scriptoris Fusniacensis: "Nunc ad Hugonem Magnum revertamur. Hugo cognomento Magnus, frater Philippi regis Francorum, de Adelaide comitissa Veromandensium genuit Radulfum comitem Veromandie et Henricum de Chauni et Simonem episcopum Noviomensem et filias. De quarum una Bonefacius marchio genuit Bonefacium archidiaconum Noviomensem et filios et filias; quarem una nupsit Guilelmo de Monte-pessulano. Secunda filia Hugonis Magni ex Radulfo de Baugenci peperit Simonem eiusdem loci principem. Tercia filia ex Ioifrido de Firmitate-Galceri genuit uxorem Simonis de Oisiaco. Quarta filia nupsit comiti de Meslent, cui peperit filios, quorum unus successit path in comitatu, alter vero comitatem tenuit de Cirecestre [recte Leicester]."). Arch. Jour. 41(1884): 300-312. D.N.B. 4 (1885): 64-66 (biog. of Robert de Beaumont, Count of Meulan: "[He] is distinctly stated by Orderic to have been created earl of Leicester (‘inde consul in Anglia factus’). But of this the Lords' committee found no evidence (3rd Report on the Dignity of a Peer, p. 133). Nor does he appear to have been so styled ..."). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 463 (Ex Obituario Ecclesiæ Ebroicensis: "6 Jun. [Obiit] Robertus, comes Mellenti."), 472 (Ex Obituadis Lirensis Monasterii: "5 Jun. Obiit Robertus, comes Mellenti."), 487 (Ex Titicensis Monasterii Necrologio: "5 Jun. [Obiit] Robertus, comes Mellensium."). Bateson Recs. of the Borough of Leicester 1 (1899): xiii-xiv ("That he [Robert] was never styled Earl [of Leicester] in his lifetime seems certain"), 1 (charter of Robert, Count of Meulan dated 1103-18). Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 112-113, 123-124. Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de St-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1901): 306-327. Porée Hist. de l'Abbaye du Bec 1 (1901): 368 (two charters of Robert I, Count of Meulan, one dated c.1117). Holmes Chartulary of St. John of Pontefract 2 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 30) (1902): 483-484, 522 (charter of William, Earl of Warenne, and his wife, Isabel). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 521 (Prieuré de Longpont: "idus Februarius [13 February] [obit.] Isabel, comitissa de Garenna"), 524 (Prieuré de Longpont "v. idus. Maius. [11 May] [obit.] Guillermus, comes de Garenna."); 2 (1906): 190 (Abbaye de Saint-Pere-en-Vallee: 6 Jun. - VIII idus. [Ob.] Robertus, comes Mellentensis, qui dedit S. Petro terram unius aratri in Garenna."); 238 (Obituaire of Prieuré de Saint-Nicaise de Meulan: "[Obiit] Isabel, comitissa Mellenti, XIII. kal. Mardi [17 Feb.]."). Revue Catholique de Normandie 11(1904): 198-200 (two undated charters of King William the Conqueror, one witnessed by Roger de Beaumont, and his sons, Robert, Count of Meulan, and Henry de Beaumont; the other witnessed by Robert, Count of Meulan), 200 (charter of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux dated c.1079, witnessed by Robert de Beaumont), 207-209. Bodes Hist. du Canton de Meulan 1(1906): 25-38. Prou Recueil des Actes de Philippe Roi de France (1908): 270-272 (charter of King Philippe I of France dated 1082). Deville Cartulaire de l'Eglise de la Sainte-Triniti de Beaumont-le-Roger (1912): 3-10, 10-17 (confirmation charter of Waleran II, Count of Meulan names his father, Robert, Count of Meulan; his mother, Elizabeth, Countess of Meulan; and his grandfather, Roger de Beaumont), 43-45,237-238. Genealogist n.s. 36 (1919): 173-178. Salzman Chartulary of the Priory of St. Pancras of Lewes 1 (Sussex Record Society 38) (1932): 29 (charter of William de Warenne, 3d Earl of Surrey, and his mother, Isabel; dated c.1138). Reg Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 28) (1933): 10-11 (writ of Robert, Count of Meulan dated before 1118). Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. 4th Ser. 17 (1934): 19-48. Walker Wakefield: Its Hist. & People (1934): 44-60 (pg. 52: author states "countess Isabel died February 13th, 1131, and the Earl followed her seven years later, on May 11th, 1138. Both were buried in the chapter house of Lewes priory."). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1, 7-12. Chibnall Select Docs. of the English Lands of the Abbey of Bec (Camden 3rd Ser. 73) (1951): 9 (charter of Robert Count of Meulan dated 1112). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 495-496. Paget (1957) 569:1-3 (identification of children, but Reginald shown as second son). Seversmith Colonial Fams. of Long Island, New York & Connecticut 5 (1958): 2456-2458, 2475. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 61,128-129. Val Leicestershire 5 (1964): 2. Bates and Gazeau "L'Abbaye de Grestain et la Farnille d'Herluin de Conteville," in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30, 56-264. Albion 10 (1978): 352-373. Indiana Social Studies Quarterly 31(1978): 10-13. Scottish Hist. Rev. 60 (1981): 119-139. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1989): 55 (sub Vermandois). Vaughn Anselm of Bec & Robert of Meulan (1987). Winter Descs.of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X11.22, X.111.44-XIII.48. Bates and Gazeau "L'Abbaye de Grestain at la Famille d'Herluin de Conteville," in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth & Early Thirteenth Centuries (2004): 228. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 308 (Vermandois ped.), 314 (Beaumont ped.), 315 (Warenne ped.). Online resource: hap://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet8.html#R1.
Children of Isabel (or Elizabeth) de Vermandois, by Robert of Meulan (or de Beaumont):
i. WALERAN (or GALERAN) [II], Count of Meulan, Earl of Worcester (see next).
ii. ROBERT OF MEULAN, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester, married AMICE DE GAEL [see LEICESTER 6].
iii. MAUD OF MEULAN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) LOVEL, seigneur of Ivri [see LOVEL 6].
iv. ISABEL OF MEULAN, mistress to HENRY I, King of England [see ENGLAND 2]; afterwards married (1st) GILBERT FITZ GILBERT, Earl of Pembroke [see PEMBROKE 3]; (2nd) RALPH BLUET, of Silchester, Hampshire and Lacock, Wiltshire [see PEMBROKE 3].
Children of Isabel (or Elizabeth) de Vermandois, by William de Warenne:
i. WILLIAM DE WARENNE, 3rd Earl of Surrey, married ELA OF PONTHIEU [see WARENNE 6].
ii. REYNOLD DE WARENNE, of Wormegay, Norfolk, married ALICE DE WORMEGAY [see BARDOLF 6].
iii. ADA DE WARENNE, married HENRY OF SCOTLAND, Earl of Northumberland [see SCOTLAND 3].
iv. GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) ROGER, 2nd Earl of Warwick [see WARWICK 6]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE LANCASTER, of Kendal, Westmorland [see WARWICK 6].” 		de Warenne, Gundred (I6471)
 
5987 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUNDRED DE WARENNE. She married (1st) PETER DE VALOINES, of Dersingham, Norfolk. They had no issue. He was dead at Michaelmas 1160. His widow, Gundred, married (2nd) WILLIAM DE COURCY (or CURCY), of Stogursey, Somerset, Nuneham (in Nuneham Courtenay), Oxfordshire, etc., King's Steward, son and heir of William de Courcy, of Stogursey, Somerset, Nuneham (in Nuneham Courtenay), Oxfordshire, etc., by Avice de Rumilly, daughter of William Meschin. They had one son, William, and one daughter, Alice. In the period, 1162-71, he granted St. Andrew of Stokes a mill called Mervines Milne at Northamp'. WILLIAM DE COURCY died in 1171. His widow, Gundred, married (3rd) GEOFFREY HOSE, Sheriff of Oxfordshire, 1179-82. They had one son, Henry. He died between Michaelmas 1192 and Michaelmas 1193. In 1194 she sued the Abbot of Abingdon regarding the advowson of the church of Nuneham Courtenay, Oxfordshire. At an unknown date, she gave the Priory of St. Denis near Southampton the advowson of the church of Little Fakenham, Suffolk, which was of her maritagium. Gundred died shortly before 9 May 1225.
Memoirs illustrative of the Hist. & Antiqs. of the County & City of York (1848): 34-48 (undated confirmation charter of William de Courcy, Steward of the King of England; charter names his mother, Avice de Rumilly). List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 107. Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 2 (1924): 103-110. Early Yorkshire Charters 7 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Extra Ser. 5) (1947): 4-9. Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): 26-35. Tremlett & Blakiston Stogursy Charters (Somerset Rec. Soc. 61) (1949): xxiv (chart), 5-6 (charter of William son of William de Coucy dated 1162-71). VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 234-249. VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 136-137.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“REYNOLD DE WARRENE, of Attlebridge and Sherborne, Norfolk, Barcombe and Plumpton, Sussex, Harthill, Yorkshire, etc., and, in right of his wife, of Wormegay, Norfolk, Sheriff of Sussex, 1170-76, younger son, of age in 1147. He married ALICE DE WORMEGAY, daughter and heiress of William de Wormegay, of Wormegay, Norfolk. They had one son, William, and three daughters, Gundred, and probably Alice (wife of Peter de Melton alias Constable), and Muriel (nun at Carrow Priory). His older brother, William de Warenne, 3rd Earl of Surrey, employed him in the administration of his Norfolk estates, and, on leaving England on crusade in 1147, left him in charge of the honour. He continued to administer the honour on behalf of William son of King Stephen, husband of his niece, Isabel, and was his principal adviser. Under the terms of the treaty between King Stephen and Henry, Duke of Normandy [future King Henry III, he was given the option of having custody of the castles of Bellencombre and Mortemer, belonging to the honour of Warenne in Normandy; he served as a witness to the king's notification of this treaty. He was present at the Council of Clarendon in 1164. In 1167 he accompanied Maud, the king's daughter, to Saxony. He served as a justice itinerant for various counties in the period, 1168-76. In 1169 he was one of the barons of the Exchequer. In 1170 he was among Becket's enemies who took a principal part in opposing the landing of the archbishop in England. At an unknown date, he gave the church of Plumpton, Sussex to the Priory of Southwark. He became a monk at Lewes Priory, Sussex sometime in the year preceding Michaelmas 1179. His wife, Alice, was living about Michaelmas 1179.
Watson Memoirs of the Ancient Early of Warren and Surrey 1 (1782): 66-76 (undated charter of Reynold de Warenne granted with consent of his wife, Alice, and his son, William; charter names his brother, William, Earl of Warenne, and William de Wormegay, father of his wife, Alice). Foss Judges of England 1 (1848): 319-320 (biog. of Reginald de Warenne). Robertson Materials for the Hist. of Thomas Becket: Archbishop of Canterbury 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1875): 99-100 (Reynold de Warenne styled brother of Earl William [de Warenne] [frater germanus Willelmi comitis] by William of Canterbury). Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #25 (charter of William, Earl of Warenne dated c.1145-6; charter witnessed by Ralph de Warenne and Reynold de Warenne), #30 (charter of Reynold de Warenne dated c.1148-9; charter witnessed by Hugh and Robert de Pierrepont). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1, 26-35. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 297 (chart), 315 (Warenne ped.).
Children of Reynold de Warenne, by Alice de Wormegay:
i. WILLIAM DE WARENNE [see next].
ii. GUNDRED DE WARENNE, married (1st) PETER DE VALOINES [see DE LA MARE 7]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE COURCY [see DE LA MARE 7]; (3rd) GEOFFREY HOSE [see DE LA MARE 7].”
 		de Warenne, Gundred (I6875)
 
5988 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick, hereditary Chamberlain of the Exchequer, hereditary Sheriff of Worcestershire, of Worcester and Elmley Castles, Acton Beauchamp, Comberton, Naunton Beauchamp, Pirton, Salwarpe, Sheriff's Lench, Stoulton, and Wadborough (in Pershore), Worcestershire, Hanslope, Buckinghamshire, etc., eldest surviving son and heir, born about 1271-5 (aged 23-27 in 1298, aged 30 and more in 1301). He married (1st) after 4 March 1291 (date of letter) and before 11 May 1297 (date of papal dispensation to remain in marriage, they being related in the 4th degree of kindred) ISABEL DE CLARE, daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., 6th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, by his 1st wife, Alice, daughter of Hugues XI le Brun (otherwise de Lusigian), Count of La Marche and Angoulême, seigneur of Lusignan in Poitou (uterine brother of Henry III, King of England) [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born 10 March 1262/3. They had no issue. He fought in the king's division at the Battle of Falkirk 22 July 1298, where he distinguished himself for bravery. In consequence of his services, the same year he was granted lands in Scotland belonging to Mowbray, Strivelyn, and Chartres. He presented to the churches of Hanslope, Buckinghamshire, 1299, Acton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, 1309, Pillerton, Warwickshire, 1310, Notgrove, Gloucestershire, 1313, and Naunton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, 1313, and to the chapel of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, 1309, 1313. He took part in the Siege of Caerlaverock Castle in 1300. He signed the Barons' letter to Pope Boniface VIII in 1301 as Com' Warr'. Guy and his wife, Isabel, were separated in or before 1302, and subsequently divorced; she married (2nd) about 1316 MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., 2nd Lord Berkeley [see BERKELEY 6 for further details of her life]. Guy served under Edward, Prince of Wales, at the Siege of Stirling Castle in 1304. For his good services, he was granted Barnard Castle, co. Durham in 1307. He attended King Edward I on his last campaign and was present at his death 7 July 1307. Sometime in the period, 1307-11, Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, and other earls and barons, while assembled in the Parliament in London, wrote to the Pope praying for the canonization of Thomas de Cantelowe, late Bishop of Hereford. He was present at the Coronation of King Edward II in 1308, where he carried one of the Swords of State. He was prominent in procuring the banishment of Peter de Gavaston, Earl of Cornwall in 1308, and alone opposed his recall in 1309. Guy married (2nd) shortly before 28 Feb. 1309/10 ALICE DE TONY, widow of Thomas de Leyboume (or Leyburne), Knt., of Leybourne, Kent (died shortly before 30 May 1307), and daughter of Ralph de Tony, Knt., of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Walthamstow, Essex, Painscastle, Radnorshire, etc., by his wife, Mary [see TONY 9 for her ancestry]. She was born about 1282-5 (aged 24 or 27 in 1309). They had two sons, Thomas, K.G. [11th Earl of Warwick), and John [Lord Beauchamp], and five daughters, Maud, Emma (wife of Roland de Oddingseles), Isabel (wife of John de Clinton), Elizabeth, and Lucy (wife of Roger de Napton). Alice was heiress in 1309 to her brother, Robert de Tony, Knt., Lord Tony, by which she inherited extensive estates throughout England, including the manors of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Brinkley, Kirding, Long Stanton, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Carnanton (in Mawgan), Cornwall, Walthamstow, Essex, Necton, Little Cressingham, and Saham Toney, Norfolk, Garsington, Oxfordshire, East Bergholt, Suffolk, Newton Tony and Stratford Tony, Wiltshire, Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire, etc. He presented to the church of Pillerton, Warwickshire in 1310. He was one of the Lords Ordainers of Reform in 1310. In June 1312 he seized Gavaston at Deddington, Oxfordshire, and carried him off to Warwick Castle. On the Earl of Lancaster's arrival, Gavaston was handed over to Lancaster and executed without trial 19 June 1312. He presented to the churches of Notgrove, Gloucestershire and Naunton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, and to the chapel and chantry of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire in 1313. Although pardoned for his participation in the death of Gavaston in 1313, Guy and his confederate Earls refused to serve in the Bannockburn campaign the following year. SIR GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, 10th Earl of Warwick, died at Warwick Castle 12 August 1315, and was buried at Bordesley Abbey, Warwickshire. He left a will dated 25 July 1315. His widow, Alice, married (3rd) by license dated 26 October 1316 (as his 1st wife) WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE MORTIMER (formerly DE MORTIMER)*, Knt., of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Nutbourn (in Pulborough) and Treve (or River) (in Tillington), Sussex, Justice in Eyre for forest pleas in Essex, Joint Keeper of Caerphilly Castle, Keeper of Glamorgan and Morganno, Chamberlain of Cardiff, Keeper of the Tower of London, Justice of the Forest south of Trent, 1328, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Walthamstow, Essex, Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), Sussex, Cherhill, Newton Tony, and Stratford Tony, Wiltshire, Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire, etc., younger son of Robert de Mortimer, of Richard's Castle and Puddlestone, Herefordshire, Burford, Milson, and Tilsop (in Burford), Shropshire, etc., by Joyce, daughter of William la Zouche [see RICHARD'S CASTLE 3 for his ancestry]. They had four sons, Ralph, Alan [2nd Lord Zouche], Robert, and Philip, and one daughter, Joyce. He apparently fought at the Battle of Falkirk in 1298. In 1304 his kinsman, Alan la Zouche, Knt., Lord Zouche [see CHARLTON 5], settled the reversion of the manors of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Nutbourne (in Pulborough) and Treve (or River) (in Tillington), Sussex on him, on whose death in 1314, he entered into these estates. In 1313 William was pardoned for his participation in the death of Peter de Gavaston. He was summoned for service against the Scots, 1315-35, in Gascony, 1324-5, and in Ireland, 1332. In 1322-3 John Botetourt and his wife, Maud, conveyed to William and his wife, Alice, all their right in the manor of Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire. William was summoned to Parliament from 26 Dec. 1323 to 14 Jan. 1336/7, by writs directed variously Villelmo la Zousbe, Willelmo la Zouche de Castro Ricardi (or de Mortuo Mari, de Assheby, de Mortimer), whereby he is held to have become Lord Zouche. His wife, Alice, died shortly before 8 Jan. 1324/5. As a supporter of Queen Isabel, he was present at the extraordinary Council held at Bristol in October 1326, when Prince Edward was chosen as Keeper of the Realm. In Nov. 1326 he was sent with the Earl of Lancaster into Wales to pursue and capture Edward II. William married (2nd) about 26 Jan. 1328/9 (when he abducted her from Hanley Castle, Worcestershire) ELEANOR DE CLARE, widow of Hugh le Despenser ("the younger"), Knt., 2nd Lord le Despenser (hanged 24 Nov. 1326) [see DESPENSER 11], and daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, by his 2nd wife, Joan of Acre, daughter of Edward I, King of England [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born at Caerphilly, Glamorgan shortly before 23 Nov. 1292 (date of her mother's churching), and was co-heiress in 1314 to her brother, Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford. They had two sons, Hugh, Knt., and William (clerk). Soon after their marriage, orders were issued for their arrest 5 Feb. 1328/9 by Roger de Mortimer, acting in the king's name. Eleanor was subsequently imprisoned in the Tower of London and then in Devizes Castle. In Dec. 1329 she was compelled by the King to surrender the lordships of Glamorgan and Morgannwg, and the manors of Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, and Hanley, Worcestershire, until they should have paid an impossible fine of £50,000. They received a pardon 22 Feb. 1329/30. In Jan. 1330/1 she recovered her lands for a reduced fine of £5,000, which sum was never paid in full during her lifetime. In 1332 he had a protection going beyond seas with the Princess Eleanor for her marriage to Renaud, Count of Guelders, in the Low Countries. The same year he had license from the Bishop of Lincoln to have a chapel in his manor-house at Flamstead, Hertfordshire. In 1332 Anthony Citroun and Nicholas de Salvo acknowledged that they owed William and his wife, Eleanor, a debt of £20,000. In 1336 William la Zouche Mortimer, his step-son, Hugh le Despenser, Knt., and four others acknowledged that they owed debts of £266 to Asselmo Symonete, and £1600 to Gwido de La Chouche, merchants of Lucca, which they had not paid. SIR WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE MORTIMER, 1st Lord Zouche of Richard's Castle, died 28 Feb. 1336/7, and was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire. His widow, Eleanor, died testate 30 June 1337.
(Footnote: *For instances of the style “William la Zouche Mortimer" in contemporary records, see Horwood Year Books of Edward III: Years XIV & XII (Roll Ser. 31(6)) (1883): 346-349; Year Books of Edward III, Years XIV & XV (Rolls Ser. 31(10)) (1889): 122-125; Genealogist n.s. 8 (1892): 36; C.P.R. 1334-1338 (1895): 164; Papal Regs.: Letters 2 (1895): 394; Ralph of Shrewsbury Reg. of Ralph of Shrewsbury Bishop of Bath &Wells 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 9) (1896): 275, 338; Wrottesley Crécy & Calais (1898): 100; List of Foreign Accounts (Lists & Indexes XI) (1900): 218; Year Books of Edward III, Years XVIII & XIX (Rolls Ser. 31(17)) (1905): 302-313; Year Books of Edward III, Year XIX (Rolls Ser. 31(18)) (1906): 92-95. For an instance of the style "William la Zouche de Mortimer," see National Archives, SC 8/179/8915 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/searthasp). For instance of the styles "William la Souche" and 'William de la Zouche," see Crowley Wiltshire Tax List of 1332 (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 45) (1989): 17, 112.)
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 226 (chart), 229-231 (sub Beauchamp). Edmondson Hist. & Genealogical Account of the Noble Fam. of Greville (1766): 26-56. Nash Colls. for the Hist. of Worcestershire 1 (1781): 241; 2 (1782): 263 (Beauchamp ped). Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped.). Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 149-150, 319-330. Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 19 (Despenser ped.), 42 (Mortimer ped.). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 354 (Tony ped.), 358 (Beauchamp ped.). Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 2 (1819): 157. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65; 6(1) (1830): 110 (charter of William in Zouche). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414-415; 2 (1836-41): 218-219 (Beauchamp ped.). Nicolas Testamenta Vetusta 1(1826): 52 (will of William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick), 53-54 (will of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Archaeologia 21(1827): 199-200. Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Surtees Hist. & Antiqs. of Durham 4 (1840): 65 (Beauchamp ped.). Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 337-338 (sub Mortimer), 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Ser. 4) (1858): 513-514. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 169 (Tewkesbury Annals sub 1262: "Gileberto de Clare filio Ricardi comitis Gloucestriæ, nondum cincto gladio militari, nascitur filia nomine Isabella, vi. idus Mardi [10 March], de uxore sua Alicia Lila comitis Marchiæ."). Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 26 (1870): 149-160. Stevenson Docs. Ill. of the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1870): 220-221 (Isabel de Clare styled "cousin" [cosine] by King Edward I of England in letter dated 4 March 1291). Mundy et al. Vis. of Nottingham 1569 & 1614 (H.S.P. 4) (1871): 145 (1569 Vis.) (Zouche arms: Gules, ten bezants, 4, 3, 2 and 1). Maclean Hist. of Trigg Minor 1(1876): 62-66. Tegg Wills of their Own (1876): 6-7 (will of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Kellawe Reg. of Richard de Kellawe, Lord Palatine & Bishop of Durham 1314-1316 4 (1878): xxxi. Flower Vis. of Yorkshire 1563-4 (H.S.P. 16) (1881): 244-246 (Percy ped.: "Guy Becham Ed of Warwyke son & heyre. = Ales doughter & heyre to Sir Raff Tony."). Carthew Hist. of the Parishes of West & East Bradenham (1883): 126. Clark Land of Mogan (1883): 93-166. Trans. Shropshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 6 (1883): 327-328. Doyle Official Baronage of England 3 (1886): 578-579 (sub Warwick). Wrottesley Staffordshire Suits: Plea Rolls (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 7(1)) (1886): 115. Rye Pedes Finium or Fines Rel. Cambridge (1891): 89. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 243-244 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick dated 1301 - Obverse. To the left. In armour: hauberk of mail, surcoat, helmet plumed and with lambrequin, sword, shield of arms. Horse caparisoned. Arms: a fess between six crosses crosslet [BEAUCHAMP]. Legend: ... GVI DON' • DE • BELLOCAM ... Beaded borders. Reverse: a shield of arms: chequy, a chevron ermine [WARWICK]. Suspended by a loop from a hook, and between two lions passant guardant. Legend: AMPO COM' • WARREWYK. [see also Arch. Aeliana 3rd Ser. 20 (1923): 100), 474-475 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick dated 1305 - A shield of arms: a fess between six crosses crosslet [BEAUCHAMP]. Suspended by a strap, from a tree of three branches, and between two wavy scrolls of foliage and flowers. Legend: S' GVYDONIS: COM’ : DE: WARR'. Beaded borders.). Genealogist n.s. 8 (1892): 36; n.s. 10 (1893): 213; n.s. 13 (1896): 36-37; n.s. 19 (1903): 103-104; n.s. 38 (1922): 169-172. Papal Regs.: Letters 1 (1893): 570; 2 (1895): 206 (Thomas son of the late Richard Thalebot [Talbot], priest, aged 20 years, styled "kinsman" of Guy de Beauchamp), 394. Bund Inqs. Post Morton for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): 59-65. Ralph of Shrewsbury Reg. of Ralph of Shrewsbuy Bishop of Bath & Wells 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 9) (1896): 275, 338. C.C.R. 1330-1333 (1898): 563. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 157. Sharpe Cal. Letter-Books of London: A (1899): 162 (Isabel de Clare styled "kinswoman" by King Edward I of England). English Hist. Rev. 18 (1903): 112-116. Howard de Walden Some Feudal Lords & Their Seals (1903): 16-17 (biog. of Guy de Beauchamp). List of Inqs. at Quod Damnum 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 17) (1904): 314. Mallet Abberley Manor, Worcestershire (1905): 29-37. MSS of the Duke of Rutland 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 24) (1905): 84-85. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 7, 72, 133-134, 137-138, 273, 418. Index of Placita de Banco 1327-1328 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 728. VCH Rutland 2 (1907): 125. Feudal Aids 5 (1908): 26, 201, 209. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 28 (biog. of Guy de Beauchamp). Salter Eynsbam Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 177-178. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 364. VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 194. C.P. 2 (1912): 50-51 (sub Beauchamp); 4 (1916): 267-271 (sub Despenser); 5 (1926): 437 (sub FitzJohn), 707 footnote j (sub Gloucester), 708 footnote a (sub Gloucester); 6 (1926): 349-350 (sub Hastings); 7 (1929): 638 (sub Leyburn); 12(1) (1953): 774 footnote i (sub Tony); 12(2) (1959): 370-372 (sub Warwick), 957-960 (sub Zouche). VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 106-107; 4 (1924): 220-224, 332, Trans. Leicestershire Arch. Soc. 11 (1913-20): 377-378. Modern Philology 12 (1914-15): 45. Year Books of Edward II 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 164-166; 10 (Selden Soc. 63) (1947): 196-208; 25 (Selden Soc. 81) (1964): 13-14. Kingsford Stonor Letters & Papers 1290-1483 1 (Camden 3rd Ser. 29) (1919): 3 (letter of Eleanor le Despenser dated c.1326). Faster Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 48-50. Lambert Bletchingley 1 (1921): 102. Arch. Aeliana 3rd Ser. 20 (1923): 100 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 70-71; 4 (1927): 348-362. Report on the MSS of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 280-283. Reynolds Reg. of Walter Rgnolds Bishop of Worcester (Dugdale Soc. 9) (1928): 5, 15, 39-40, 148-149, 151, 155-157. Moor Knights of Edward 11 (H.S.P. 80) (1929): 70-71. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 134-138,170-171. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 171-174. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 138. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 39: 1-13 (sub Beauchamp of Eknley); 130: 11. English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89; 86 (1971): 449-472. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6, 75-76, 117-118. Smith Itinerary of John Leland 4 (1964): 150-163. Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 167-176. Phillips Aymer de Valence Earl of Pembroke 1307-1324 (1972): 263-264. TAG 49 (1973): 2. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-254. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 2 (List & Index Soc. 101) (1974): B.8538, B.8971; 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12440, B.12456. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-137, 265; 9 (1989): 226. Ancient Deeds - Ser. AS & (List & Index Soc. 158) (1979): 93 (Deed A.S.501). London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 133 (charter of William de la Zouche, lord of Glamorgan and Margam, and Eleanor his wife), 134. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): xxiv, lviij (Beauchamp ped), lx (Tosny ped.). Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.R.O. 2(1981): 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt. dated 1316 - A shield of arms: five roundels. Legend lost), 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer dated 1328 - In a cusped and traceried circle, a shield of arms ten roundels), 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer dated 1336 - In a cusped and traceried trefoil, a shield of arms: ten roundels. Legend lost). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1984): 156 (sub Clare). Rolls & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton 1280-1299 8 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 76) (1986): 170-171. VCH Cambridge 9 (1989): 381-386. Hicks Who's Who in Late Medieval England (1991): 44 46 (biog. of Guy Beauchamp: "... a highly cultivated nobleman and 'one of the most bitter of Edward II's opponents"). VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 146. Ward Women of the English Nobility Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 108-109. Montacute Cal. Reg. of Simon de Montacute Bishop of Worcester 1334-1337 (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 15) (1996): 56. Brault Rolls of Ames Edward 12 (1997): 39 (arms of Guy de Beauchamp H 52, J 10, K 24, SP 32: Gules crusily and a fess or; he sealed with a fess between six crosses crosslet in 1299, 1301, and 1305), 448. Underhill For Her Good Estate (1999). Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 198. Vale Princely Court (2001): 313. Fonge Cartulary of St. Mary's Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 10-11. National Archives, SC 8/153/7633; SC 8/153/7634 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). National Archives, CF 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
Children of Guy de Beauchamp, Knt., by Alice de Tony:
i. THOMAS DE BEAUCHAMP, KG, 11th Earl of Warwick [see next].
ii. MAUD DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) GEOFFREY DE SAY, Knt., 2nd Lord Say [see SAY 10]; (2nd) EDMUND ___ [see SAY 10].
iii. ELIZABETH DE BEAUCHAMP, married THOMAS DE ASTLEY, Knt., 3rd Lord Astley [see ASTLEY 11].
Children of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt., by Alice de Tony:
i. RALPH LA ZOUCHE, living Hilary term, 1339. Year Books of Edward III: Years XII-XIII 2 (Rolls Ser. 31b) (1885): 128-130. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
ii. ALAN LA ZOUCHE, Knt., 2nd Lord Zouche, of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, Merston, Treve (or River) (in Tillington), West Marden (in Up Marden), and Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), etc., Sussex, son and heir, born in 1317. He married before 1338 ELEANOR ___. They had one son, Hugh, Knt. [3rd Lord Zouche]. He was never summoned to Parliament. He served in Flanders in 1340, in Scotland in 1341, and France in 1342. He was granted free warren at Swavesey, Cambridgeshire in 1344. He fought as a Banneret in the king's division at the Battle of Crecy, 26 August 1346. SIR ALAN LA ZOUCHE, 2nd Lord Zouche, died 12 Nov. 1346. In 1348 his widow, Eleanor, had a license for an oratory at Swavesey, Cambridgeshire. She married (2nd) (as his 1st wife) before 3 May 1354 NICHOLAS DAMORY (or DAMMORY), Knt., Steward of the Household to Isabel the king's daughter, Knight of the Shire for Huntingdonshire, Knight of the Shire for Oxfordshire, 1361, 1365-6, 1368. His wife, Eleanor, died 6 March 1359/60. He served as one of the executors of the 1360 will of Elizabeth de Burgh, lady of Clare, formerly wife of Roger Damory, Knt., Lord Damory. He married (2nd) JOAN ___. SIR NICHOLAS DAMORY left a will dated at Depden, Suffolk 3 Feb. 1380/1, proved 8 May 1381, requesting burial in the church of Depden, Suffolk. Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped). BurkeDict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Gurney Rec. of the House of Gourncg 1 (1845): 227. Antiq. Communications 1 (1859): 216. Williams Parl. Hist. of Oxford (1899): 22-23 (biog. of Nicholas Dammory). Wrottesley Peels. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 418. C.P. 4(1916): 48, footnote c (sub Damory); 12(2) (1959): 960-961 (sub Zouche). VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 110-113, 171-174. Ancient Deeds - Ser E (List & Index Soc. 181) (1981): 80. VCH Cambridge 9 (1989): 381-386. Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 197. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http:// www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
Child of Alan la Zouche, Knt., by Eleanor
a. HUGH LA ZOUCHE, Knt., 3rd Lord Zouche, of Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Treve (or River) (in Tillington), West Marden (in Up Marden), and Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), Sussex, etc., son and heir, born at Powick, Worcestershire 29 Sept 1338, and was baptized in the church there. The wardship of his lands was granted to John de Beauchamp 18 Nov. 1346, and his marriage to Wolfard de Gistellis 4 Feb. 1347/8. He was never summoned to Parliament. He married (1st) PHILIPPE ___. They had no issue. He accompanied John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster beyond seas in 1373. In 1373-4 he and his wife, Philippe, made a settlement of the manors of Swavesey and Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire on trustees. His wife, Philippe, was living 2 Jan. 1374/5. He did homage to King Richard II at his Coronation 16 July 1377. He had letters of protection in 1377 and 1380, he then going overseas with the Earl of Buckingham. He was a commissioner for receiving Brest Castle from the Duke of Brittany in 1378. He was ordered by the king to desist from threatening Nicholas Brakele because he brought an action of trespass against Robert Gore, servant of Sir Hugh. He took a leading part in putting down disturbances in Cambridgeshire at the time of the Peasants' Revolt in 1381. He was going beyond seas on the king's service with the Bishop of Norwich in April 1383. In 1384 he was involved with a dispute with the Abbot and Convent of Lilleshall regarding the advowson of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire. He married (2nd) by settlement dated 14 Sept. 1391 JOAN BRAMSHOTT, daughter of John de Bramshott, of Bramshott and Gatcombe, Hampshire, by Elizabeth, daughter of John de Lisle [see BRAMSHOTT 9 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. In 1393 he presented to Holy Trinity chapel of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire. In 1395 he and his wife, Joan, settled on Hugh Burnell, K.G., 2nd Lord Burnell, and his wife, Joyce Botetourt (Hugh la Zouche's cousin) the reversion of the manors of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Treve (or River) (in Tillington) and Nutboum (in Pulborough), Sussex, together with 'the advowsons of the priory and chapel of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and the church of West Chiltington, and the chapel of Treve (or River), Sussex. He was ordered to attend the king and council at Westminster in April 1398. SIR HUGH LA ZOUCHE, 3rd Lord Zouche, died 11 July 1399. His widow, Joan, married (2nd) before 24 May 1400 (as his 2nd wife) JOHN PELHAM, Knt., of Laughton, Sussex, Constable of Pevensey Castle, 1393-1429, Royal sword-bearer, 1399-1429, Knight of the Shire for Sussex, 1399, 1401, 1404, 1406-7, 1422, 1427, Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1401-2, member of King Henry IV's council, 1404-6, Joint-treasurer of war, 1404-6, Chief Steward of the Duchy of Lancaster south of the Trent, 1404-13, Keeper of New Forest, 1405, Keeper of New Forest, 1405, Chief Butler of Chichester and of all the ports of Sussex, 1407, Lord High Treasurer, 1411-13, member of King Henry V's council in England, 1417-22, son and heir of Thomas Pelham, of Warbleton, Sussex, by Agnes, daughter and co-heiress of Robert Gensing. SIR JOHN PELHAM died 12 Feb. 1428/9. He left a will dated 8 Feb. 1428/9, requesting burial at Robertsbridge Abbey, Sussex. His widow, Joan, presented to the church of Chiltington, Sussex in 1438. Joan, Lady Zouche left a will dated 8 June 1439, proved 17 July 1439. Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Gentleman's Mag. 101(1831): 118. Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Cat. MSS: Lib. of the Univ. of Cambridge 1 (1856): 125. Antiq. Communications 1 (1859): 216. Ridgway Westminster Abbey (1865): 226-227. Notes & Queries 5th Ser. 6 (1876): 4. Gibbons Ely Episc. Recs. (1891): 392,400. Rye Pedes Finium or Fines Rel. Cambridge (1891): 126. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 3 (1894): 355-356 (seal of John Pelham, Knt. dated 1428 - A shield of arms, couché & three pelicans vulning themselves, two and one, PELHAM. Crest on a helmet, affronté, and lambrequin or mantling, a peacock in his pride. Between two PELHAM buckles. Within a carved gothic quattilobe, ornamented along the inner edge with small quatrefoils or ball-flowers. Legend: .....hannis Pelham : militis.). D.N.B. 44 (1895): 248-250 (biog. of John Pelham). List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 136. Revile & Petit-Dutallis Soulèvement des Travailleurs d'Angleterre en 1381 (1898): 241, 243, 246, 247. Legg English Coronation Recs. (1901): 166-167. Benolte et al. Vis. of Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 44-45 (Bramshott ped.: "Joane [Bramshott] ux. John Pelham of Laughton."). C.P.R. 1348-1350 (1905): 4. Deedes Extracts from the Episcopal Regs. of Richard Pao, S.7:P., Lord Bishop of Chichester (Sussex Rec. Soc. 4) (1905): 110-111. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 281, 418. John of Gaunt's Reg. 1 (Camden Soc. 3rd Sen. 20) (1911): 31-32. C.P.R. 1370-1374 (1914): 14, 104. C.P.R. 1374-1377 (1916): 44. Salzman Feet of Fines Rel. Sussex 3 (Sussex Rec. Soc. 23) (1916): 205, 222. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 32-33. Report on the MSS of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 280-283 (seal of Hugh la Zouche Knt. dated 1395-Exceedingly fine small circular seal of arms: ten roundles, four, three, two and one; the shield couchee from crested helm-out of a coronet a mule's head. Legend: SIGILLUM HUGONIS LA ZOUCHE). Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 203-213 (sub Pelham). Chichele Reg. of Henry Chichele 2 ( Canterbury & York Soc. 42) (1937): 669 (biog. of Sir John Pelham). VCH Cambridge 2 (1948): 315-318; 10(2002): 136-143. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 110-113, 158-160, 171-174. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12683. Roskell House of Commons 1386-1421 4 (1992): 39-44 (biog. of John Pelham). McHardy Royal Writs addressed to John Buckingham Bishop of Lincoln 1363-1398 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 86) (1997): 88. Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 198. Cal. IPM 23 (2004): 111.
iii. ROBERT LA ZOUCHE, of Farleigh Wallop, Hampshire, younger son. In 1328 his father settled the reversion of the manor of Farleigh Wallop, Hampshire on him, with remainder to his brothers, Ralph and Alan la Zouche. He presented to the church of Farleigh Mortimer, Hampshire in 1361. He was living in 1371. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 364-366. Edington Reg. of William Edington Bishop of Winchester 1346-13661 (Hampshire Recs. 7) (1986): 202. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
iv. JOYCE LA ZOUCHE, married JOHN BOTETOURT, Knt., 2nd Lord Botetourt [see BOTETOURT 10].
Children of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt., by Eleanor de Clare:
i. HUGH LA ZOUCHE (otherwise HUGH MORTIMER LA ZOUCHE), Knt. In 1362 he was granted an indult for a portable altar and plenary remission at the hour of death. He was a man-at-arms in Italy, where he became Captain-General of the White Company, a calvary company of 5,000 men. In July 1365, while fighting in Italy at San Mariano, he was taken prisoner and placed in jail in Perugia. In Sept 1368 Pope Urban V wrote the governors and commune of the city of Perugia exhorting them to grant the request of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, for the liberation of Hugh la Zouche, Knt., of England, detained by them in prison. He was released from imprisonment in Sept. 1369. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65 (Tewkesbury Abbey: "Elianoræ de Clare .... Post mortem ejus maritata fait domino Willielmo le Sowch, de quo genuit Hugonem Souch."). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Papal Regs.: Petitions 1 (1896): 388, 397 (instances of Hugh la Zouche, 3rd Lord Zouche, styled "king's kinsman"). C.P.R. 1364-1367 (1912): 236. Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg, Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 605 footnote 60. Papal Regs.: Letters 4 (1902): 28. Sumption Hundred Years War II: Trial by Fire (2002): 470 (erroneously identifies Hugh la Zouche Mortimer as grandson of Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March). Villalon & Kagay Hundred Years War: A Wider Focus (Hist. of Warfare 25) (2005): 203-204. Caferro John Hawkwood (2006): 120.
ii. WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE, monk at Glastonbury Abbey. In 1355-6 he leased an estate at Bletchingdon, Oxfordshire from his aunt, Elizabeth de Burgh, lady of Clare. In 1367 Edward le Despenser, lord of Glamorgan and Morgannwg, granted in mortmain to the Abbot of Glastonbury a rent of 100s. out of his manor of Sherston, Wiltshire for the life of his uncle, William is Zouche, fellow-monk of the abbot. He was living 6 March 1377. C.P.R. 1377-1381 (1895): 597. C.P.R 1374-1377 (1916): 438. Procs. Dorset Nat. Hist. & Arch. Soc. 85 (1964): 137 ("Brother William Zouche" mentioned in a letter of Walter de Monynton, Abbot of Glastonbury). Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg, Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 176, 605 footnote 60. Underhill For Her Good Estate (1999): 87.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“RALPH DE TONY, Knt., of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Brinkley, Kiftling, Long Stanton, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Carnanton (in Mawgan), Cornwall, Walthamstow, Essex, Garsington, Oxfordshire, Painscasde, Radnorshire, Newton Tony and Stratford Tony, Wiltshire, Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire, etc., son and heir by his father's 1st marriage, born about 1255 (aged 22 in 1277). His marriage and the custody of his lands were granted to Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex, and to Edmund, the King's son, respectively, in 1264, but both were afterwards re-granted to Richard de Brus 8 August 1265. In 1274 he claimed the assize of bread and ale, free warren, gallows, weifs, and strays in Little Cressingham, Norfolk. In 1275-6 Roger de Moeles arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Richard de Brus and Ralph de Tony touching a tenement in Stanton, Cambridgeshire. In the same period, Robert de Caen arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against him touching land in Stanton-All-Saints, Cambridgeshire. In the same period, Richard de Poltimore arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching common of pasture in South Teignton, Devon. Ralph married before 1276 MARY ___.* They had one son, Robert, Knt. [Lord Tony], and two daughters, Alice and ___ (espoused to Robert Tybotot in 1295). In 1276 he was given power to receive into the king's and his own peace and favour the Welsh of his land of Elveyn adhering to Llewellyn ap Gruffud. In 1276-7 he was granted letters of protection, he then going in the king's suite to the parts of Wales. In 1276-7 he arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Richard le Curleu and others touching common of pasture in Threxton, Norfolk. In the same period, William de Waterbech brought an assize of novel disseisin against him regarding a tenement in Walthamstow, Essex. He was actively employed in the Welsh Wars of 1277, 1282-3, and 1287, and fought in Gascony in 1294. In 1277-8 William Wolleward brought an assize of mort d'ancestor against him regarding a messuage and land in Walthamstow, Essex. In 1278 he had quittance of the common summons of the eyre in Hertfordshire. In the period, 1281-4, as "Ralph de Tony son and heir of Roger de Tony of Kyrklynge [Kirtling]," he released to Richard de Chigewelle, of London, a rent payable by the said Richard for shops in Old Fish Street in the parish of St. Nicholas Cole Abbey, London. His wife, Mary, was living in 1283. He was going beyond seas with his cousin, Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex in 1285. In the period, c. 1285-6, he petitioned the king regarding his grievances with Roger de Mortimer over the land of Elfael. About 1288 he petitioned the king's council requesting that the plea between himself and Edmund de Mortimer then before the justices of the Bench might not be delayed in future, and that he might not use common law. In Michaelmas term 1291 an assize came to make recognition whether Ralph de Tony, Roger de Burghill the elder, and others unlawfully disseised Maud widow of Roger de Mortimer of her free tenement in Bridechurch, Disserth, etc., Herefordshire. SIR RALPH DE TONY was taken prisoner at Risonces in Gascony 31 March 1295. He died testate in Gascony 27 May 1295.
(* Note: Ralph de Tony's wardship and marriage were granted in 1265 to Richard de Brus, Knt. [see SCOTLAND 3.ii], of Writtle, Essex (died 1287), younger son of Robert de Brus, Knt. (nicknamed the Competitor or the Claimant), Lord of Annandale in Scotland, by his 1st wife, Isabel, daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [see C.P.R. 1258-1266 (1910): 435; Scots Peerage 2 (1905): 430 132 (sub Carrick)]. The identity of Ralph de Tony's wife, Mary, is uncertain, but a contemporary record indicates that their son and heir, Robert de Tony, was born in 1276, at "Thornby" in Scotland. This place appears to be identical with Turnberry Castle, home of Richard de Brus' older brother, Robert de Brus, Earl of Carrick (died 1304) [see Placita Coram Domino Rege 1297 (Index Library 19) (1898): 142, 241-243. Given the name of Ralph and Mary's son and heir, Robert, and the child's place of birth, the possibility exists that Mary de Tony was the sister of Richard and Robert de Brus. Conclusive evidence of Mary's parentage, however, is lacking.)
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 319-330. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 354 (Tony ped.). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Year Books of Edward I: Years XXXII-X)0C111 4 (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1864): 282-291. Year Books of Edward I: Years XX & XXII (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1866): 146-149. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Brewer & Bullen Cal. Carry MSS (1871): 447. Maclean Hist. of Trigg Minor 1 (1876): 62-66. Carthew Hist. of the Parishes of West & East Bradenbam (1883): 126. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 45 (1885): 316, 331; 46 (1886): 261, 302, 312, 378; 48 (1887): 339. Chandler Five Court Rolls of Great Cressingham (1885): xxix. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 276-286 (B.2238). Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Feudal Aids 1 (1899): 138, 139. C.C.R. 1272-1279 (1900): 66, 99, 101, 129, 340, 393, 511. Report & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 2nd Ser. 3 (1901): 400-420; 2nd Ser. 4 (1902): 588-593. C.C.R. 1288-1296 (1904): 432. Moilliet Abberley Manor, Worcestershire (1905): 29-37. VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 194. CP. 2 (1912): 358-360 (sub Brus); 12(1) (1953): 773 (sub Tony); 12(2) (1959): 94 (sub Tybotot). Lloyd Hist. of Wales from the Earliest Times to the Edwardian Conquest 2 (1912): 758. VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 106-107; 4 (1924): 319-328, 332. Cal. Inqs. Misc. 1 (1916): 323. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 48-50, 203-204. Sayles Select Cases in the Court of King's Bench 2 (Selden Soc. 57) (1938). VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 171-174. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 138. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 530: 4. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117-118. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-254. Rees Cat. Ancient Petitions Rel. Wales (Board of Celtic Studies, Hist. & Law 28) (1975): 369. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-137, 265; 9 (1989): 226. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): lx (Tosny ped.). VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 146. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward 12 (1997): 417 (arms of Ralph de Tony: Argent, a maunch gules). National Archives, SC 8/75/3747 (petition dated 1295 from the executors of Ralph de Tony, and Robert son of Ralph de Tony, to the King. Places mentioned: Gascony, [France]; Wales. Nature of request: The executors of Ralph de Tony state that the although Ralph de Tony died in Gascony on the Friday in Pentecost week last [27 May], the news of this only reached England at the quinzaine of St John [9 July]. The escheator immediately entered his lands, and wishes to levy the money that Ralph's attorneys had paid to his creditors, at Ralph's command, in the period between his death and the news reaching England. They request the King's grace, that they night not be charged for that period), SC 8/76/3785, SC 8/220/10976 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). Online resource: http://www.briantimms.net/era/lord_marshals/Lord_Marshal02/Lord%20Marshal2.htm (Lord Marshal's Roll - arms of Ralph de Tony: Argent a maunch gales).
Children of Ralph de Tony, Knt., by Mary ___:
i. ROBERT DE TONY, Knt., King's bachelor, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Kirtling and Long Stanton, Cambridgeshire, Newton Tony, Wiltshire, Painscastle, Radnorshire, etc., son and heir, born 4 April 1276 at Thornby [sic], Scotland. He married by contract dated 26 April 1293 MAUD OF STRATHEARN, daughter of Malise, 6th Earl of Strathearn, by [Agnes], 2nd daughter of Alexander Comyn, Knt., 6th Earl of Buchan, Constable and Justiciar of Scotland. In 1297 he was ordered to raise 100 men from the lordships of Elvel, Ughmenith and Estmenith. He took part in Edward I's campaign in Flanders. He fought at the Battle of Falkirk 22 July 1298, and was present at the Siege of Caerlaverock Castle in 1300. He was summoned to Parliament from 6 Feb. 1298/9 to 26 October 1309, by writs directed Roberto Tony (or de Tony). He presented to the church of Newton Tony, Wiltshire in 1299 and 1305. He signed the Barons' letter to Pope Boniface VIII in 1301 as Robertus de Touny dominus de Castro Matill. In 1304, as "Robert de Tony son and heir of Ralph de Tony," in consideration of the service of both, the king pardoned him 200 marks which Ralph received as a prest in the wardrobe when he last crossed to Gascony on the king's service. In 1304 he brought a writ of right against Thomas de Saint Omer regarding one messuage, two carucates of land, thirty-two virgates, etc. in Britford and Bramshaw, Wiltshire; in 1307 he quitclaimed all his rights in the said manor and tenement to the said Thomas. In 1305 Robert was pardoned 100 marks fine made by his father for a trespass. In 1306 his lands were ordered to be seized at the king's hands and his body to be arrested in consequence of his having absented himself from the king's army in Scotland without license. He presented to the churches of Stoke Edith, Herefordshire, 1306, Little Fransham, Norfolk, 1306, and Abberley, Worcestershire, 1308. In 1307 he brought an action against John Pryde to recover a moiety of the manor of Yarkhill, Herefordshire. He attended the Coronation of King Edward II in 1308. The same year he jousted at the first Dunstable tournament. In 1309 he was leaving to "serve God against the Sarazyns" in Spain. Sometime before 1309, Robert le Tonny [presumably Robert de Tony, Lord Tony] asked for protections for himself and Sir Stephen Houel and Six Richard de la Rokele his bachelors, and writ of respite for John Wymer for the king's debt. SIR ROBERT TONY, Lord Tony, died shortly before 28 Nov. 1309. Sometime in the period, 1309-41, his widow, Maud, conveyed property in Coneford, Norfolk by her attorney, Sir William, parson of Cressingham Parva, to James de Briseworth. In 1326 she founded a chapel in Necton, Norfolk. She presented to the church of Little Fransham, Norfolk in 1331 and 1335. Maud, was living in 1339-40, and died before 1348. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 149-150, 319-330; 9 (1808): 502. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 354 (Tony ped.). Chambers Gen'l Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1829): 646. Palgrave Docs. & Recs. Ill. the Hist. of Scotland 1(1837): 218. Gentleman's Mag. n.s. 18 (1842): 353-360. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Year Books of Edward I: Years XXXII-XXXIII 4 (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1864): 24-30, 282-291; Years XXXIII-XXXV 5 (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1879): 504-507. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Wiltshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Mag. 12 (1869): 24. Recs. of Buckinghamshire 3 (1870): 249-270. Stevenson Docs. Ill. of the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1870): 394-397 (marriage settlement of Robert de Tony and Maud, daughter of Malise, Earl of Strathearn dated 1293). Chandler Five Court Rolls of Great Cressingham (1885): xxvi, xxviii-xxix. Gough Scotland in 1298 (1888): 36-37, 144, 164, 257-258. Genealogist n.s. 5 (1889): 105-108 (re. Strathearn fam.). C.P.R. 1301-1307 (1898): 302, 318. Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Report & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 2nd Ser. 3 (1901): 400-420. Howard de Walden Some Feudal Lords & Their Seals (1903): 115 (biog. of Robert de Tony). Year Books of Edward II 1 (Selden Soc. 17) (1903): 11-13; 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 164-166 (suit alleges Robert de Tony was born at Cyntelegh [Cintley] (in Abberley), Worcestershire). Moilliet Abberley Manor, Worcestershire (1905): 29-37. VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 193-201. Capes Reg. Ricard de Swinfield, Episcopi Herefordensis 1283-1317 (Canterbury & York Soc. 6) (1909): 537-538. C.F.R. 1 (1911): 543. Rye Short Cal. Deeds Rel. Norwich 1307-1341 (1915): 216. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 48-50. C.P. 5 (1926): 496, footnote d (sub FitzWarin); 12(1) (1953): 773-775 (sub Tony). Gandavo Reg. Simonis de Gandavo Diocesis Saresbiriensis 2 (Canterbury & York Soc. 41) (1934): 595, 602, 651. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 171-174. English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-254. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): lx (Tosny ped.). VCH Cambridge 9 (1989): 223-227. Kirby Hungerford Cartulary (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 49) (1994): 13-14. VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 143-153. Kirby Hungerford Cartulary 2 (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 60) (2007): 13-14. National Archives, C 148/159 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
ii. ALICE DE TONY, married (1st) THOMAS DE LEYBOURNE, Knt., of Leybourne, Kent [see BEAUCHAMP 10]; (2nd) GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick [see BEAUCHAMP 10]; (3rd) WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE MORTIMER, Knt., 1st Lord Zouche of Richard's Castle [see BEAUCHAMP 10].
Child of Alice de Tony, by Thomas de Leyboume, Knt.:
a. JULIANE DE LEYBOURNE, married (1st) JOHN DE HASTINGS, 2nd Lord Hastings, lord of Abergavenny [see HASTINGS 11]; (2nd) THOMAS LE BLOUNT, Knt., of Tibberton, Gloucestershire [see HASTINGS 11]; (3rd) WILLIAM DE CLINTON, Knt., Earl of Huntingdon, Lord Clinton [see CLINTON 9.ii].”
 		de Tony, Alice (I6287)
 
5989 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick, hereditary Chamberlain of the Exchequer, hereditary Sheriff of Worcestershire, of Worcester and Elmley Castles, Acton Beauchamp, Comberton, Naunton Beauchamp, Pirton, Salwarpe, Sheriff's Lench, Stoulton, and Wadborough (in Pershore), Worcestershire, Hanslope, Buckinghamshire, etc., eldest surviving son and heir, born about 1271-5 (aged 23-27 in 1298, aged 30 and more in 1301). He married (1st) after 4 March 1291 (date of letter) and before 11 May 1297 (date of papal dispensation to remain in marriage, they being related in the 4th degree of kindred) ISABEL DE CLARE, daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., 6th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, by his 1st wife, Alice, daughter of Hugues XI le Brun (otherwise de Lusigian), Count of La Marche and Angoulême, seigneur of Lusignan in Poitou (uterine brother of Henry III, King of England) [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born 10 March 1262/3. They had no issue. He fought in the king's division at the Battle of Falkirk 22 July 1298, where he distinguished himself for bravery. In consequence of his services, the same year he was granted lands in Scotland belonging to Mowbray, Strivelyn, and Chartres. He presented to the churches of Hanslope, Buckinghamshire, 1299, Acton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, 1309, Pillerton, Warwickshire, 1310, Notgrove, Gloucestershire, 1313, and Naunton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, 1313, and to the chapel of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, 1309, 1313. He took part in the Siege of Caerlaverock Castle in 1300. He signed the Barons' letter to Pope Boniface VIII in 1301 as Com' Warr'. Guy and his wife, Isabel, were separated in or before 1302, and subsequently divorced; she married (2nd) about 1316 MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., 2nd Lord Berkeley [see BERKELEY 6 for further details of her life]. Guy served under Edward, Prince of Wales, at the Siege of Stirling Castle in 1304. For his good services, he was granted Barnard Castle, co. Durham in 1307. He attended King Edward I on his last campaign and was present at his death 7 July 1307. Sometime in the period, 1307-11, Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, and other earls and barons, while assembled in the Parliament in London, wrote to the Pope praying for the canonization of Thomas de Cantelowe, late Bishop of Hereford. He was present at the Coronation of King Edward II in 1308, where he carried one of the Swords of State. He was prominent in procuring the banishment of Peter de Gavaston, Earl of Cornwall in 1308, and alone opposed his recall in 1309. Guy married (2nd) shortly before 28 Feb. 1309/10 ALICE DE TONY, widow of Thomas de Leyboume (or Leyburne), Knt., of Leybourne, Kent (died shortly before 30 May 1307), and daughter of Ralph de Tony, Knt., of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Walthamstow, Essex, Painscastle, Radnorshire, etc., by his wife, Mary [see TONY 9 for her ancestry]. She was born about 1282-5 (aged 24 or 27 in 1309). They had two sons, Thomas, K.G. [11th Earl of Warwick), and John [Lord Beauchamp], and five daughters, Maud, Emma (wife of Roland de Oddingseles), Isabel (wife of John de Clinton), Elizabeth, and Lucy (wife of Roger de Napton). Alice was heiress in 1309 to her brother, Robert de Tony, Knt., Lord Tony, by which she inherited extensive estates throughout England, including the manors of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Brinkley, Kirding, Long Stanton, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Carnanton (in Mawgan), Cornwall, Walthamstow, Essex, Necton, Little Cressingham, and Saham Toney, Norfolk, Garsington, Oxfordshire, East Bergholt, Suffolk, Newton Tony and Stratford Tony, Wiltshire, Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire, etc. He presented to the church of Pillerton, Warwickshire in 1310. He was one of the Lords Ordainers of Reform in 1310. In June 1312 he seized Gavaston at Deddington, Oxfordshire, and carried him off to Warwick Castle. On the Earl of Lancaster's arrival, Gavaston was handed over to Lancaster and executed without trial 19 June 1312. He presented to the churches of Notgrove, Gloucestershire and Naunton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, and to the chapel and chantry of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire in 1313. Although pardoned for his participation in the death of Gavaston in 1313, Guy and his confederate Earls refused to serve in the Bannockburn campaign the following year. SIR GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, 10th Earl of Warwick, died at Warwick Castle 12 August 1315, and was buried at Bordesley Abbey, Warwickshire. He left a will dated 25 July 1315. His widow, Alice, married (3rd) by license dated 26 October 1316 (as his 1st wife) WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE MORTIMER (formerly DE MORTIMER)*, Knt., of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Nutbourn (in Pulborough) and Treve (or River) (in Tillington), Sussex, Justice in Eyre for forest pleas in Essex, Joint Keeper of Caerphilly Castle, Keeper of Glamorgan and Morganno, Chamberlain of Cardiff, Keeper of the Tower of London, Justice of the Forest south of Trent, 1328, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Walthamstow, Essex, Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), Sussex, Cherhill, Newton Tony, and Stratford Tony, Wiltshire, Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire, etc., younger son of Robert de Mortimer, of Richard's Castle and Puddlestone, Herefordshire, Burford, Milson, and Tilsop (in Burford), Shropshire, etc., by Joyce, daughter of William la Zouche [see RICHARD'S CASTLE 3 for his ancestry]. They had four sons, Ralph, Alan [2nd Lord Zouche], Robert, and Philip, and one daughter, Joyce. He apparently fought at the Battle of Falkirk in 1298. In 1304 his kinsman, Alan la Zouche, Knt., Lord Zouche [see CHARLTON 5], settled the reversion of the manors of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Nutbourne (in Pulborough) and Treve (or River) (in Tillington), Sussex on him, on whose death in 1314, he entered into these estates. In 1313 William was pardoned for his participation in the death of Peter de Gavaston. He was summoned for service against the Scots, 1315-35, in Gascony, 1324-5, and in Ireland, 1332. In 1322-3 John Botetourt and his wife, Maud, conveyed to William and his wife, Alice, all their right in the manor of Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire. William was summoned to Parliament from 26 Dec. 1323 to 14 Jan. 1336/7, by writs directed variously Villelmo la Zousbe, Willelmo la Zouche de Castro Ricardi (or de Mortuo Mari, de Assheby, de Mortimer), whereby he is held to have become Lord Zouche. His wife, Alice, died shortly before 8 Jan. 1324/5. As a supporter of Queen Isabel, he was present at the extraordinary Council held at Bristol in October 1326, when Prince Edward was chosen as Keeper of the Realm. In Nov. 1326 he was sent with the Earl of Lancaster into Wales to pursue and capture Edward II. William married (2nd) about 26 Jan. 1328/9 (when he abducted her from Hanley Castle, Worcestershire) ELEANOR DE CLARE, widow of Hugh le Despenser ("the younger"), Knt., 2nd Lord le Despenser (hanged 24 Nov. 1326) [see DESPENSER 11], and daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, by his 2nd wife, Joan of Acre, daughter of Edward I, King of England [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born at Caerphilly, Glamorgan shortly before 23 Nov. 1292 (date of her mother's churching), and was co-heiress in 1314 to her brother, Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford. They had two sons, Hugh, Knt., and William (clerk). Soon after their marriage, orders were issued for their arrest 5 Feb. 1328/9 by Roger de Mortimer, acting in the king's name. Eleanor was subsequently imprisoned in the Tower of London and then in Devizes Castle. In Dec. 1329 she was compelled by the King to surrender the lordships of Glamorgan and Morgannwg, and the manors of Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, and Hanley, Worcestershire, until they should have paid an impossible fine of £50,000. They received a pardon 22 Feb. 1329/30. In Jan. 1330/1 she recovered her lands for a reduced fine of £5,000, which sum was never paid in full during her lifetime. In 1332 he had a protection going beyond seas with the Princess Eleanor for her marriage to Renaud, Count of Guelders, in the Low Countries. The same year he had license from the Bishop of Lincoln to have a chapel in his manor-house at Flamstead, Hertfordshire. In 1332 Anthony Citroun and Nicholas de Salvo acknowledged that they owed William and his wife, Eleanor, a debt of £20,000. In 1336 William la Zouche Mortimer, his step-son, Hugh le Despenser, Knt., and four others acknowledged that they owed debts of £266 to Asselmo Symonete, and £1600 to Gwido de La Chouche, merchants of Lucca, which they had not paid. SIR WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE MORTIMER, 1st Lord Zouche of Richard's Castle, died 28 Feb. 1336/7, and was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire. His widow, Eleanor, died testate 30 June 1337.
(Footnote: *For instances of the style “William la Zouche Mortimer" in contemporary records, see Horwood Year Books of Edward III: Years XIV & XII (Roll Ser. 31(6)) (1883): 346-349; Year Books of Edward III, Years XIV & XV (Rolls Ser. 31(10)) (1889): 122-125; Genealogist n.s. 8 (1892): 36; C.P.R. 1334-1338 (1895): 164; Papal Regs.: Letters 2 (1895): 394; Ralph of Shrewsbury Reg. of Ralph of Shrewsbury Bishop of Bath &Wells 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 9) (1896): 275, 338; Wrottesley Crécy & Calais (1898): 100; List of Foreign Accounts (Lists & Indexes XI) (1900): 218; Year Books of Edward III, Years XVIII & XIX (Rolls Ser. 31(17)) (1905): 302-313; Year Books of Edward III, Year XIX (Rolls Ser. 31(18)) (1906): 92-95. For an instance of the style "William la Zouche de Mortimer," see National Archives, SC 8/179/8915 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/searthasp). For instance of the styles "William la Souche" and 'William de la Zouche," see Crowley Wiltshire Tax List of 1332 (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 45) (1989): 17, 112.)
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 226 (chart), 229-231 (sub Beauchamp). Edmondson Hist. & Genealogical Account of the Noble Fam. of Greville (1766): 26-56. Nash Colls. for the Hist. of Worcestershire 1 (1781): 241; 2 (1782): 263 (Beauchamp ped). Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped.). Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 149-150, 319-330. Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 19 (Despenser ped.), 42 (Mortimer ped.). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 354 (Tony ped.), 358 (Beauchamp ped.). Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 2 (1819): 157. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65; 6(1) (1830): 110 (charter of William in Zouche). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414-415; 2 (1836-41): 218-219 (Beauchamp ped.). Nicolas Testamenta Vetusta 1(1826): 52 (will of William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick), 53-54 (will of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Archaeologia 21(1827): 199-200. Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Surtees Hist. & Antiqs. of Durham 4 (1840): 65 (Beauchamp ped.). Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 337-338 (sub Mortimer), 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Ser. 4) (1858): 513-514. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 169 (Tewkesbury Annals sub 1262: "Gileberto de Clare filio Ricardi comitis Gloucestriæ, nondum cincto gladio militari, nascitur filia nomine Isabella, vi. idus Mardi [10 March], de uxore sua Alicia Lila comitis Marchiæ."). Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 26 (1870): 149-160. Stevenson Docs. Ill. of the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1870): 220-221 (Isabel de Clare styled "cousin" [cosine] by King Edward I of England in letter dated 4 March 1291). Mundy et al. Vis. of Nottingham 1569 & 1614 (H.S.P. 4) (1871): 145 (1569 Vis.) (Zouche arms: Gules, ten bezants, 4, 3, 2 and 1). Maclean Hist. of Trigg Minor 1(1876): 62-66. Tegg Wills of their Own (1876): 6-7 (will of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Kellawe Reg. of Richard de Kellawe, Lord Palatine & Bishop of Durham 1314-1316 4 (1878): xxxi. Flower Vis. of Yorkshire 1563-4 (H.S.P. 16) (1881): 244-246 (Percy ped.: "Guy Becham Ed of Warwyke son & heyre. = Ales doughter & heyre to Sir Raff Tony."). Carthew Hist. of the Parishes of West & East Bradenham (1883): 126. Clark Land of Mogan (1883): 93-166. Trans. Shropshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 6 (1883): 327-328. Doyle Official Baronage of England 3 (1886): 578-579 (sub Warwick). Wrottesley Staffordshire Suits: Plea Rolls (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 7(1)) (1886): 115. Rye Pedes Finium or Fines Rel. Cambridge (1891): 89. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 243-244 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick dated 1301 - Obverse. To the left. In armour: hauberk of mail, surcoat, helmet plumed and with lambrequin, sword, shield of arms. Horse caparisoned. Arms: a fess between six crosses crosslet [BEAUCHAMP]. Legend: ... GVI DON' • DE • BELLOCAM ... Beaded borders. Reverse: a shield of arms: chequy, a chevron ermine [WARWICK]. Suspended by a loop from a hook, and between two lions passant guardant. Legend: AMPO COM' • WARREWYK. [see also Arch. Aeliana 3rd Ser. 20 (1923): 100), 474-475 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick dated 1305 - A shield of arms: a fess between six crosses crosslet [BEAUCHAMP]. Suspended by a strap, from a tree of three branches, and between two wavy scrolls of foliage and flowers. Legend: S' GVYDONIS: COM’ : DE: WARR'. Beaded borders.). Genealogist n.s. 8 (1892): 36; n.s. 10 (1893): 213; n.s. 13 (1896): 36-37; n.s. 19 (1903): 103-104; n.s. 38 (1922): 169-172. Papal Regs.: Letters 1 (1893): 570; 2 (1895): 206 (Thomas son of the late Richard Thalebot [Talbot], priest, aged 20 years, styled "kinsman" of Guy de Beauchamp), 394. Bund Inqs. Post Morton for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): 59-65. Ralph of Shrewsbury Reg. of Ralph of Shrewsbuy Bishop of Bath & Wells 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 9) (1896): 275, 338. C.C.R. 1330-1333 (1898): 563. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 157. Sharpe Cal. Letter-Books of London: A (1899): 162 (Isabel de Clare styled "kinswoman" by King Edward I of England). English Hist. Rev. 18 (1903): 112-116. Howard de Walden Some Feudal Lords & Their Seals (1903): 16-17 (biog. of Guy de Beauchamp). List of Inqs. at Quod Damnum 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 17) (1904): 314. Mallet Abberley Manor, Worcestershire (1905): 29-37. MSS of the Duke of Rutland 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 24) (1905): 84-85. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 7, 72, 133-134, 137-138, 273, 418. Index of Placita de Banco 1327-1328 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 728. VCH Rutland 2 (1907): 125. Feudal Aids 5 (1908): 26, 201, 209. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 28 (biog. of Guy de Beauchamp). Salter Eynsbam Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 177-178. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 364. VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 194. C.P. 2 (1912): 50-51 (sub Beauchamp); 4 (1916): 267-271 (sub Despenser); 5 (1926): 437 (sub FitzJohn), 707 footnote j (sub Gloucester), 708 footnote a (sub Gloucester); 6 (1926): 349-350 (sub Hastings); 7 (1929): 638 (sub Leyburn); 12(1) (1953): 774 footnote i (sub Tony); 12(2) (1959): 370-372 (sub Warwick), 957-960 (sub Zouche). VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 106-107; 4 (1924): 220-224, 332, Trans. Leicestershire Arch. Soc. 11 (1913-20): 377-378. Modern Philology 12 (1914-15): 45. Year Books of Edward II 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 164-166; 10 (Selden Soc. 63) (1947): 196-208; 25 (Selden Soc. 81) (1964): 13-14. Kingsford Stonor Letters & Papers 1290-1483 1 (Camden 3rd Ser. 29) (1919): 3 (letter of Eleanor le Despenser dated c.1326). Faster Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 48-50. Lambert Bletchingley 1 (1921): 102. Arch. Aeliana 3rd Ser. 20 (1923): 100 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 70-71; 4 (1927): 348-362. Report on the MSS of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 280-283. Reynolds Reg. of Walter Rgnolds Bishop of Worcester (Dugdale Soc. 9) (1928): 5, 15, 39-40, 148-149, 151, 155-157. Moor Knights of Edward 11 (H.S.P. 80) (1929): 70-71. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 134-138,170-171. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 171-174. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 138. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 39: 1-13 (sub Beauchamp of Eknley); 130: 11. English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89; 86 (1971): 449-472. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6, 75-76, 117-118. Smith Itinerary of John Leland 4 (1964): 150-163. Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 167-176. Phillips Aymer de Valence Earl of Pembroke 1307-1324 (1972): 263-264. TAG 49 (1973): 2. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-254. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 2 (List & Index Soc. 101) (1974): B.8538, B.8971; 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12440, B.12456. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-137, 265; 9 (1989): 226. Ancient Deeds - Ser. AS & (List & Index Soc. 158) (1979): 93 (Deed A.S.501). London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 133 (charter of William de la Zouche, lord of Glamorgan and Margam, and Eleanor his wife), 134. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): xxiv, lviij (Beauchamp ped), lx (Tosny ped.). Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.R.O. 2(1981): 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt. dated 1316 - A shield of arms: five roundels. Legend lost), 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer dated 1328 - In a cusped and traceried circle, a shield of arms ten roundels), 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer dated 1336 - In a cusped and traceried trefoil, a shield of arms: ten roundels. Legend lost). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1984): 156 (sub Clare). Rolls & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton 1280-1299 8 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 76) (1986): 170-171. VCH Cambridge 9 (1989): 381-386. Hicks Who's Who in Late Medieval England (1991): 44 46 (biog. of Guy Beauchamp: "... a highly cultivated nobleman and 'one of the most bitter of Edward II's opponents"). VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 146. Ward Women of the English Nobility Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 108-109. Montacute Cal. Reg. of Simon de Montacute Bishop of Worcester 1334-1337 (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 15) (1996): 56. Brault Rolls of Ames Edward 12 (1997): 39 (arms of Guy de Beauchamp H 52, J 10, K 24, SP 32: Gules crusily and a fess or; he sealed with a fess between six crosses crosslet in 1299, 1301, and 1305), 448. Underhill For Her Good Estate (1999). Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 198. Vale Princely Court (2001): 313. Fonge Cartulary of St. Mary's Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 10-11. National Archives, SC 8/153/7633; SC 8/153/7634 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). National Archives, CF 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
Children of Guy de Beauchamp, Knt., by Alice de Tony:
i. THOMAS DE BEAUCHAMP, KG, 11th Earl of Warwick [see next].
ii. MAUD DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) GEOFFREY DE SAY, Knt., 2nd Lord Say [see SAY 10]; (2nd) EDMUND ___ [see SAY 10].
iii. ELIZABETH DE BEAUCHAMP, married THOMAS DE ASTLEY, Knt., 3rd Lord Astley [see ASTLEY 11].
Children of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt., by Alice de Tony:
i. RALPH LA ZOUCHE, living Hilary term, 1339. Year Books of Edward III: Years XII-XIII 2 (Rolls Ser. 31b) (1885): 128-130. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
ii. ALAN LA ZOUCHE, Knt., 2nd Lord Zouche, of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, Merston, Treve (or River) (in Tillington), West Marden (in Up Marden), and Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), etc., Sussex, son and heir, born in 1317. He married before 1338 ELEANOR ___. They had one son, Hugh, Knt. [3rd Lord Zouche]. He was never summoned to Parliament. He served in Flanders in 1340, in Scotland in 1341, and France in 1342. He was granted free warren at Swavesey, Cambridgeshire in 1344. He fought as a Banneret in the king's division at the Battle of Crecy, 26 August 1346. SIR ALAN LA ZOUCHE, 2nd Lord Zouche, died 12 Nov. 1346. In 1348 his widow, Eleanor, had a license for an oratory at Swavesey, Cambridgeshire. She married (2nd) (as his 1st wife) before 3 May 1354 NICHOLAS DAMORY (or DAMMORY), Knt., Steward of the Household to Isabel the king's daughter, Knight of the Shire for Huntingdonshire, Knight of the Shire for Oxfordshire, 1361, 1365-6, 1368. His wife, Eleanor, died 6 March 1359/60. He served as one of the executors of the 1360 will of Elizabeth de Burgh, lady of Clare, formerly wife of Roger Damory, Knt., Lord Damory. He married (2nd) JOAN ___. SIR NICHOLAS DAMORY left a will dated at Depden, Suffolk 3 Feb. 1380/1, proved 8 May 1381, requesting burial in the church of Depden, Suffolk. Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped). BurkeDict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Gurney Rec. of the House of Gourncg 1 (1845): 227. Antiq. Communications 1 (1859): 216. Williams Parl. Hist. of Oxford (1899): 22-23 (biog. of Nicholas Dammory). Wrottesley Peels. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 418. C.P. 4(1916): 48, footnote c (sub Damory); 12(2) (1959): 960-961 (sub Zouche). VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 110-113, 171-174. Ancient Deeds - Ser E (List & Index Soc. 181) (1981): 80. VCH Cambridge 9 (1989): 381-386. Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 197. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http:// www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
Child of Alan la Zouche, Knt., by Eleanor
a. HUGH LA ZOUCHE, Knt., 3rd Lord Zouche, of Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Treve (or River) (in Tillington), West Marden (in Up Marden), and Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), Sussex, etc., son and heir, born at Powick, Worcestershire 29 Sept 1338, and was baptized in the church there. The wardship of his lands was granted to John de Beauchamp 18 Nov. 1346, and his marriage to Wolfard de Gistellis 4 Feb. 1347/8. He was never summoned to Parliament. He married (1st) PHILIPPE ___. They had no issue. He accompanied John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster beyond seas in 1373. In 1373-4 he and his wife, Philippe, made a settlement of the manors of Swavesey and Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire on trustees. His wife, Philippe, was living 2 Jan. 1374/5. He did homage to King Richard II at his Coronation 16 July 1377. He had letters of protection in 1377 and 1380, he then going overseas with the Earl of Buckingham. He was a commissioner for receiving Brest Castle from the Duke of Brittany in 1378. He was ordered by the king to desist from threatening Nicholas Brakele because he brought an action of trespass against Robert Gore, servant of Sir Hugh. He took a leading part in putting down disturbances in Cambridgeshire at the time of the Peasants' Revolt in 1381. He was going beyond seas on the king's service with the Bishop of Norwich in April 1383. In 1384 he was involved with a dispute with the Abbot and Convent of Lilleshall regarding the advowson of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire. He married (2nd) by settlement dated 14 Sept. 1391 JOAN BRAMSHOTT, daughter of John de Bramshott, of Bramshott and Gatcombe, Hampshire, by Elizabeth, daughter of John de Lisle [see BRAMSHOTT 9 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. In 1393 he presented to Holy Trinity chapel of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire. In 1395 he and his wife, Joan, settled on Hugh Burnell, K.G., 2nd Lord Burnell, and his wife, Joyce Botetourt (Hugh la Zouche's cousin) the reversion of the manors of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Treve (or River) (in Tillington) and Nutboum (in Pulborough), Sussex, together with 'the advowsons of the priory and chapel of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and the church of West Chiltington, and the chapel of Treve (or River), Sussex. He was ordered to attend the king and council at Westminster in April 1398. SIR HUGH LA ZOUCHE, 3rd Lord Zouche, died 11 July 1399. His widow, Joan, married (2nd) before 24 May 1400 (as his 2nd wife) JOHN PELHAM, Knt., of Laughton, Sussex, Constable of Pevensey Castle, 1393-1429, Royal sword-bearer, 1399-1429, Knight of the Shire for Sussex, 1399, 1401, 1404, 1406-7, 1422, 1427, Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1401-2, member of King Henry IV's council, 1404-6, Joint-treasurer of war, 1404-6, Chief Steward of the Duchy of Lancaster south of the Trent, 1404-13, Keeper of New Forest, 1405, Keeper of New Forest, 1405, Chief Butler of Chichester and of all the ports of Sussex, 1407, Lord High Treasurer, 1411-13, member of King Henry V's council in England, 1417-22, son and heir of Thomas Pelham, of Warbleton, Sussex, by Agnes, daughter and co-heiress of Robert Gensing. SIR JOHN PELHAM died 12 Feb. 1428/9. He left a will dated 8 Feb. 1428/9, requesting burial at Robertsbridge Abbey, Sussex. His widow, Joan, presented to the church of Chiltington, Sussex in 1438. Joan, Lady Zouche left a will dated 8 June 1439, proved 17 July 1439. Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Gentleman's Mag. 101(1831): 118. Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Cat. MSS: Lib. of the Univ. of Cambridge 1 (1856): 125. Antiq. Communications 1 (1859): 216. Ridgway Westminster Abbey (1865): 226-227. Notes & Queries 5th Ser. 6 (1876): 4. Gibbons Ely Episc. Recs. (1891): 392,400. Rye Pedes Finium or Fines Rel. Cambridge (1891): 126. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 3 (1894): 355-356 (seal of John Pelham, Knt. dated 1428 - A shield of arms, couché & three pelicans vulning themselves, two and one, PELHAM. Crest on a helmet, affronté, and lambrequin or mantling, a peacock in his pride. Between two PELHAM buckles. Within a carved gothic quattilobe, ornamented along the inner edge with small quatrefoils or ball-flowers. Legend: .....hannis Pelham : militis.). D.N.B. 44 (1895): 248-250 (biog. of John Pelham). List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 136. Revile & Petit-Dutallis Soulèvement des Travailleurs d'Angleterre en 1381 (1898): 241, 243, 246, 247. Legg English Coronation Recs. (1901): 166-167. Benolte et al. Vis. of Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 44-45 (Bramshott ped.: "Joane [Bramshott] ux. John Pelham of Laughton."). C.P.R. 1348-1350 (1905): 4. Deedes Extracts from the Episcopal Regs. of Richard Pao, S.7:P., Lord Bishop of Chichester (Sussex Rec. Soc. 4) (1905): 110-111. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 281, 418. John of Gaunt's Reg. 1 (Camden Soc. 3rd Sen. 20) (1911): 31-32. C.P.R. 1370-1374 (1914): 14, 104. C.P.R. 1374-1377 (1916): 44. Salzman Feet of Fines Rel. Sussex 3 (Sussex Rec. Soc. 23) (1916): 205, 222. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 32-33. Report on the MSS of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 280-283 (seal of Hugh la Zouche Knt. dated 1395-Exceedingly fine small circular seal of arms: ten roundles, four, three, two and one; the shield couchee from crested helm-out of a coronet a mule's head. Legend: SIGILLUM HUGONIS LA ZOUCHE). Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 203-213 (sub Pelham). Chichele Reg. of Henry Chichele 2 ( Canterbury & York Soc. 42) (1937): 669 (biog. of Sir John Pelham). VCH Cambridge 2 (1948): 315-318; 10(2002): 136-143. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 110-113, 158-160, 171-174. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12683. Roskell House of Commons 1386-1421 4 (1992): 39-44 (biog. of John Pelham). McHardy Royal Writs addressed to John Buckingham Bishop of Lincoln 1363-1398 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 86) (1997): 88. Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 198. Cal. IPM 23 (2004): 111.
iii. ROBERT LA ZOUCHE, of Farleigh Wallop, Hampshire, younger son. In 1328 his father settled the reversion of the manor of Farleigh Wallop, Hampshire on him, with remainder to his brothers, Ralph and Alan la Zouche. He presented to the church of Farleigh Mortimer, Hampshire in 1361. He was living in 1371. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 364-366. Edington Reg. of William Edington Bishop of Winchester 1346-13661 (Hampshire Recs. 7) (1986): 202. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
iv. JOYCE LA ZOUCHE, married JOHN BOTETOURT, Knt., 2nd Lord Botetourt [see BOTETOURT 10].
Children of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt., by Eleanor de Clare:
i. HUGH LA ZOUCHE (otherwise HUGH MORTIMER LA ZOUCHE), Knt. In 1362 he was granted an indult for a portable altar and plenary remission at the hour of death. He was a man-at-arms in Italy, where he became Captain-General of the White Company, a calvary company of 5,000 men. In July 1365, while fighting in Italy at San Mariano, he was taken prisoner and placed in jail in Perugia. In Sept 1368 Pope Urban V wrote the governors and commune of the city of Perugia exhorting them to grant the request of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, for the liberation of Hugh la Zouche, Knt., of England, detained by them in prison. He was released from imprisonment in Sept. 1369. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65 (Tewkesbury Abbey: "Elianoræ de Clare .... Post mortem ejus maritata fait domino Willielmo le Sowch, de quo genuit Hugonem Souch."). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Papal Regs.: Petitions 1 (1896): 388, 397 (instances of Hugh la Zouche, 3rd Lord Zouche, styled "king's kinsman"). C.P.R. 1364-1367 (1912): 236. Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg, Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 605 footnote 60. Papal Regs.: Letters 4 (1902): 28. Sumption Hundred Years War II: Trial by Fire (2002): 470 (erroneously identifies Hugh la Zouche Mortimer as grandson of Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March). Villalon & Kagay Hundred Years War: A Wider Focus (Hist. of Warfare 25) (2005): 203-204. Caferro John Hawkwood (2006): 120.
ii. WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE, monk at Glastonbury Abbey. In 1355-6 he leased an estate at Bletchingdon, Oxfordshire from his aunt, Elizabeth de Burgh, lady of Clare. In 1367 Edward le Despenser, lord of Glamorgan and Morgannwg, granted in mortmain to the Abbot of Glastonbury a rent of 100s. out of his manor of Sherston, Wiltshire for the life of his uncle, William is Zouche, fellow-monk of the abbot. He was living 6 March 1377. C.P.R. 1377-1381 (1895): 597. C.P.R 1374-1377 (1916): 438. Procs. Dorset Nat. Hist. & Arch. Soc. 85 (1964): 137 ("Brother William Zouche" mentioned in a letter of Walter de Monynton, Abbot of Glastonbury). Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg, Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 176, 605 footnote 60. Underhill For Her Good Estate (1999): 87.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., 2nd Lord Berkeley, of Berkeley, Gloucestershire, Wendon, Essex, Portbury, Somerset, etc., Warden of Gloucester, Captain of Berwick upon Tweed, Chief Justice of South Wales, Seneschal of Aquitaine, 1320, son and heir, born about 1271-81 (aged 40 and more in 1321). He married (1st) in 1289 EVE LA ZOUCHE, daughter of Eudes la Zouche, Knt., of Harringworth, Northamptonshire, Eaton Bray, Bedfordshire, Tomes, Devon, Braunstone and Lubbesthorpe, Leicestershire, Calstone Calstone Wellington) and Caine, Wiltshire, etc., by Milicent, daughter of William de Cantelowe, Knt. [see CANTELOWE 6 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manors of Edingworth, Somerset and Milston and Brigmerston (in Milston), Wiltshire. They had five sons, Thomas, Knt. [3rd Lord Berkeley], Maurice, Knt., John, Eudes (or Yon) [Canon of Westbury], and [Master] Peter [Canon of St. David's, Bosham, etc.], and two daughters, Isabel and Milicent. He distinguished himself in the Scottish wars, 1295-1318, and was at the Siege of Caerlaverock in 1300. He was summoned to Parliament from 16 August 1308 to 15 May 1321 by writs directed Mauricio de Berkeley. His wife, Eve, died 5 Dec. 1314, and was buried at Portbury, Somerset. He married (2nd) about 1316 ISABEL DE CLARE, divorced wife of Guy de Beauchamp, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick [see BEAUCHAMP 10], and elder daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, by his 1st wife, Alice, daughter of Hugh le Brun (otherwise de Lusignan), Count of La Marche and Angouleme, seigneur of Lusignan in Poitou (uterine brother of Henry III, King of England) [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born 10 March 1262/3. Her maritagium included the manors of Shipton and Burford, Oxfordshire, which she received by the gift of her brother, Gilbert de Clare. They had no issue. In 1312 he sued Nicholas Fermbaud regarding a transgression. He joined Thomas, Earl of Lancaster in the rebellion against King Edward II and the Despenser family. After he, Roger de Mortimer, and others burnt the town of Bridgnorth, the king issued a writ to the Constable of Bristol commanding him to seize all of Berkeley's lands. Relying on letters of safe-conduct which were granted to him to go to the king for the purpose of conferring with him, he was made prisoner and conveyed to Wallingford Castle, Berkshire 20 Jan. 1321/2. In 1325 John de Goldingham, Knt. attempted to rescue him, but the attempt failed. His wife, Isabel, was imprisoned at Oxford Castle. SIR MAURICE DE BERKELEY, 2nd Lord Berkeley, died in prison at Wallingford Castle 31 May 1326, and was initially buried at Wallingford. His remains were subsequently removed to the south side of the conventual church of St. Augustine's, Bristol. His widow, Isabel, Lady Berkeley, was granted livery of the hundred of Portbury, Somerset 15 August 1326. She died in 1333.
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 348; 2 (1676): 349-369 (sub Berkeley). Brydges Collins' Peerage of England 3 (1812): 591-627 (sub Earl of Berkeley). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 4 (1823): 366. Nicolas Siege of Carlaverock (1828): 314-317 (biog. of Maurice de Berkeley: "[He] is said to have displayed a disposition for military pursuits at a very early period of his life. He was present at the tournaments held at Doncaster, Dunstable, Stamford, Blithe, and Winchester."). Rpt. on the Procs. on the Claim to the Barony of L'Isle (1829). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 169 (Tewkesbury Annals sub 1262: "Gileberto de Clare filio Ricardi comitis Gloucestriæ, nondum cincto gladio militari, nascitur filia nornine Isabella, vi. idus Mardi [10 March], de uxore sua Alicia filia comitis Marchiæ."). Hardy Syllabus (in English) of the Docs. Rel. England & Other Kingdoms 1 (1869): 206. Stevenson Docs. Ill. of the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1870): 220-221 (Isabel de Clare styled "cousin" [cosine] by King Edward I of England in letter dated 4 March 1291). Fifth Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 4) Rpt. & Appendix 1 (1876): 337 (charter of Maurice de Berkeley, son and heir of Sir Thomas de Berkeley). Turner Cal. Charters & Rolls: Bodleian Lib. (1878): 57. Flower Vis. of Yorkshire 1563-4 (H.S.P. 16) (1881): 244-246 (Percy ped.: "Morrys Lord Barkley maryed =... doughter of the Lord Sowche."). Burke Dormant, Abeyant, Foreited & Extinct Peerages (1883): 43-45 (sub Berkeley). Clark Land of Morgan (1883): 93-166. Smyth Berkeley MSS 1(1883): 223-278 (Maurice de Berkeley styled "cozen" by King Edward II of England). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 170 (sub Berkeley). Tresswell & Vincent Vis. of Shropshire 1623, 1569 & 1584 1 (H.S.P. 28) (1889): 30 (1623 Vis) (Barkley ped.: "Mauricius Do. Berkley obit a[nn]o 19 Ed. 2. = Eua filia Eudonis Do. Zouch aranio 5 E. 2."). Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): xxii-xxiii (chart). Papal Regs.: Letters 1 (1893): 570; 2 (1895): 204. Genealogist n.s. 13 (1896): 172-173; n.s. 18 (1902): 188-189; n.s. 38 (1922): 169-172. Sharpe Cal. Letter-Books of London: A (1899): 162 (Isabel [de Clare] and her sister, Joan, styled "kinswomen" by King Edward I in 1285). Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 150, 386-387. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 339-343 (Berkeley, Pam. of). C.P. 2 (1912): 128-129, 145 (sub Berkeley); 3 (1913): 291 (sub Clifford); 5 (1926): 707 footnote j (sub Gloucester); 8 (1932): 581-585 (sub Mautravers). Tout Place of Edward II in English Hist. (1914): 395 (Maurice de Berkeley, Knt., styled "king's kinsman."). Modern Philology 12 (1914-15): 45. Gretton Burford Recs. (1920): 85-86, 89, 573, 594-595. Lambert Bletchingley 1 (1921): 102. VCH Berkshire 4 (1924): 100. Cat. Chancery Warrants (1927): 30 (Isabel de Clare styled "king's cousin"). Reynolds Reg. of Walter Reynolds (Dugdale Soc. 9) (1928): 97. Gandavo Reg. Simonis de Gandavo Diocesis Saresbriensis 1297-13152 ( Canterbury & York Soc. 41) (1934): 600, 696, 811. Richardson & Sayles Rotuli Parl. Anglie Hactenus Inediti 1274-1373 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 51) (1935): 55, 58-59, 145-146, 149. Pugh Abs. of Feet of Fines Rel. Wiltshire (Wiltshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. Recs. 1) (1939): 25. Lawrance Docs. Heraldry from Military Monuments before 1350 (H.S.P. 98) (1946): 3-4. Trans. Bristol & Gloucs. Arch. Soc. 71 (1952): 100-121; 84 (1965): 31-43. Davis Anc. of Nicholas Davis (1956): 185-187. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 55: 1-2 (sub Berkeley). English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 13 (omits generation). Haines Cal. Reg. of Wolstan de Branford (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 4) (1966): xxxv-xxxvi. Phillips Aymer de Valence Earl of Pembroke 1307-324 (1972): 263-264. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12518. Orleton Cal. Reg. of Adam de Orleton (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 10) (1979): 50, 107. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1984): 156 (sub Clare). VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 138-139. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward I 2 (1997): 47 (arms of Maurice de Berkeley: Gules crusily and a chevron argent, a label azure; he sealed with a crusily, a chevron, and a label as warden of Berwick in 1315). Berkeley Castle Muniments, BCM/A/2/90/1; BCM/A/2/90/2 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Gascon Rolls Project, C61/33 (Maurice de Berkeley, Knt., styled "king's kinsman" by King Edward II in 1320) (available at http://gsr-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/edition/calendars/C61_33/document.html).
Children of Maurice de Berkeley, Knt., by Eve la Zouche:
i. THOMAS DE BERKELEY, Knt., 3rd Lord Berkeley [see next].
ii. MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., of Uley, Gloucestershire, married MARGERY DE VERE [see DEIGHTON 7].
iii. [MASTER] PETER DE BERKELEY, King's clerk, 1327-40, younger son. He was granted a license to celebrate mass in oratory in his lodgings at Oxford in 1329. He was ordained a priest in 1331. He was appointed Canon of St. David's by papal provision, 1320; Canon of Bosham, Sussex and prebendary of Westbrook, 1327, exchanged 1331; prebendary of Iwerne Minster, Dorset, 1327; Canon of Salisbury and prebendary of Warminster, 1328; Canon of Westbury-on-Trym, Gloucestershire and prebendary of Westbrook, 1328, exchanged 1331; Rector of Llanbadarn Fawr, Cardiganshire, 1328, revoked by 1329; Canon of Wells and prebendary of Easton in Gordano, 1328, exchanged 1331. He was appointed Provost of Wells, 1330, but his title was disputed; Prebendary of Horton, 1330, revoked 1330, re-appointed 1331; Canon of Lincoln and prebendary of St Botolph's, 1331; Canon and prebendary of Glasney, Cornwall, 1331, exchanged 1334; Rector of Donyat, Somerset, 1334, vacated same year; Canon of the King's free chapel in Hastings Castle, Sussex and prebendary of Brightling, 1340. [MASTER] PETER DE BERKELEY was living in 1340, but died in or before April 1342. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fikbardinge (1892): xxii-xxiii (chart). Emden Biog. Reg. of the Univ. of Oxford 1 (1957): 175 (biog. of Peter de Berkeley). Chew Heming's Reg. (Wiltshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. Recs. Branch 18) (1963): 180-181.
iv. ISABEL DE BERKELEY, married (1st) ROBERT DE CLIFFORD, Knt., 3rd Lord Clifford [see CLIFFORD 11]; (2nd) THOMAS DE MUSGRAVE, Knt. [see CLIFFORD 11].
v. MILICENT DE BERKELEY, married JOHN MAUTRAVERS, Knt., 1st Lord Mautravers [see ARUNDEL 7].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GILBERT DE CLARE, Knt., 7th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, Steward of St. Edmund's Abbey, son and heir, born at Christchurch, Hampshire 2 Sept. 1243. He married (1st) in the spring of 1253 ALICE (or ALIX) DE LUSIGNAN (or DE LA MARCHE), daughter of Hugues [XI] le Brun (or de Lusignan), Count of La Marche and Angouleme, seigneur of Lusignan in Poitou (uterine brother of Henry III, King of England), by Yolande, daughter of Pierre de Braille sled Mauclerc, Knt., Duke of Brittany, Earl of Richmond [see LUSIGNAN 6 for her ancestry]. They had two daughters, Isabel and Joan. Earl Gilbert played an important role in the constitutional crisis and the Barons' War, 1258-67. Initially he supported the Baronial cause. He and Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester captured Rochester, Kent 18 April 1264, but shortly afterwards Tonbridge and Rochester fell to the royalists, who soon gained control over southeast England. On 6 May the royalist forces were camped at Lewes, Sussex. Attempts at arbitration failed, and on 14 May the Battle of Lewes was fought. Earl Gilbert commanded the 2nd line at the battle, where the king and his brother, Richard, Earl of Cornwall, were captured. Prince Edward and his cousin, Henry of Almain, became hostages, being initially sent to Dover Castle. The king and Richard of Cornwall were taken to London with Montfort. Montfort made every effort to secure peace, as unrest within the realm continued. Earl Gilbert, then the most powerful lord in the kingdom, was annoyed because Bristol had passed into Montfort’s hands. Furthermore, the earl was jealous of Montfort’s monopoly of power. Consequently early in 1265 Earl Gilbert withdrew to the Welsh Marsh, the home of Montfort’s intractable enemies. In Feb. 1265 Montfort banned a tournament at Dunstable for fear of conflict between his men and the followers of Earl Gilbert. All efforts to arrange ameeting between Montfort and Earl Gilbert failed. On 28 May 1265 Prince Edward escaped from captivity to join Mortimer and Earl Gilbert at Wigmore. The following month, Prince Edward and Earl Gilbert were denounced as rebels by Montfort. Earl Gilbert shared Prince Edward's victory at Kenilworth 31 July-August 1265, and, at the Battle of Evesham, 4 August 1765 he commanded the 2nd division and contributed largely to the victory. At the end of 1266, Earl Gilbert quarreled with Mortimer, who favored a more violent policy of repression. Sometime before 1267, Earl Gilbert conveyed the manor of Sunworth (in Buriton), Hampshire to Roger de Loveday, to hold to him and his heirs by the annual payment of a pair of gilt spurs at Easter. Earl Gilbert and his wife, Alice, were legally separated at Norwich, Norfolk 18 July 1271. In 1271 he had license to enditch his new castle of Caerphilly in Wales. At the death of King Henry III 16 Nov. 1272, Earl Gilbert took the lead in swearing fealty to King Edward I, who was then in Sicily returning from the Crusade. He was Joint Guardian of England during the king's absence. In 1274-5 William de Valence and Joan his wife arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Gilbert [de Clare], Earl of Gloucester, and Robert de Boyton touching a tenement in Woolstone, Buckinghamshire. In 1275 Gilbert went to France to negotiate for peace. He was summoned to serve against the Welsh in 1277 and 1282. In 1278 he was among those selected to escort King Alexander III of Scotland to the king. He failed to recover his ancestors' lands in Normandy in the Paris Parlement in 1279. In May 1283 he was contracted to marry the king's daughter, Joan, provided he be formally divorced from his wife, Alice, and be free to marry where he will, and also that he obtain a dispensation from the Pope to marry to Joan, a 1st cousin once removed of Alice. In 1285 Gilbert was absolved from the contract of marriage between him and his former wife, Alice. He granted Alice various properties for her support, including the park and manor of Thaxted, Essex, and the manors of Warham, Wells, and Wiveton, Norfolk, Burford, Oxfordshire,and Speenhamland, Berkshire; she subsequently married Gilbert de Lindsey.* In 1286 and 1287 he was beyond seas with the king, and, in June 1287, he was again in Wales on the king's service. In 1287 he sued Cecily de Vivonne, widow of John de Beauchamp, and others regarding the wardship of Thomas de Hawy. He married (2nd) at Westminster Abbey 23 April 1290 (by dispensation dated 16 Nov. 1289, they being related in the 2nd & 3rd degrees of affinity) JOAN OF ENGLAND [sometimes styled JOAN OF ACRE], daughter of Edward I, King of England, by his 1st wife, Eleanor, daughter of [Saint] Fernando III, King of Castile, Leon, Galicia, Toledo, Cordoba, Jaen, and Seville [see ENGLAND 7 for her ancestry]. She was born at Acre in Palestine in Spring 1272. They had one son, Gilbert, Knt. [Earl of Gloucester and Hertford], and three daughters, Eleanor, Margaret, and Elizabeth. In 1291 his quarrels with the Earl of Hereford about Brecknock culminated in a private war between them. Both earls were imprisoned by the king, Earl Gilbert being fined 10,000 marks as the aggressor. In 1291 his wife, Joan, received a papal indult to enter Cistercian monasteries accompanied by eight honest matrons. In 1293 he was appointed Captain of the forces in Ireland, and resided there until some time in 1294. He presented to the churches of Marlow, Buckinghamshire, 1295, and Thurning, Northamptonshire, 1295. SIR GILBERT DE CLARE, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, died at Monmouth Castle 7 Dec. 1295, and was buried at Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire. His widow, Joan, married (2nd) early in 1297 RALPH DE MONTHERMER, Knt., Privy Councillor, Keeper of Caerlyon, Cardiff, Caerfilly, Lantrissan, Newburgh, and Usk Castles, 1307, Steward of the lands of Earl of Buchan, 1308, Guardian and Lieutenant in Scotland, 1311, Steward of the lands of John ap Adam, 1311, Justice of the Forest south of Trent, 1315-20. Ralph was a native of Wales. Ralph was a native of Wales, and was near related to John Bluet, Knt., who served as his bachelor in Scotland in 1303. Ralph and Joan had two sons, Thomas, Knt. [2nd Lord Monthermer], and Edward, Knt. [Lord Monthermer], and one daughter, Mary (wife of Duncan of Fife, Knt., 10th Earl of Fife [see CLARE 8.ii.a below]). Their marriage enraged her father, the king, and he committed Ralph to prison in Bristol Castle 10-22 July 1297, and all of Joan's lands were seised into the king's hand. By the mediation of Anthony Bek, Bishop of Durham, peace was made between the king and his daughter, and her lands were restored to her 31 July 1297, save Tonbridge and the Isle of Portland. The king afterwards became much attached to his new son-in-law, who was summoned to Parliament as Earl of Gloucester and Hertford during the minority of his step-son, Gilbert de Clare. By Sept. 1297 Ralph and his wife were allowed to stay in the outer bailey of Windsor Castle, which the king had lent them. In 1297 he was summoned to serve with the king's overseas expedition. In 1298 he was appointed Captain of the 4th Division of the king's army in Scotland. He was summoned to serve against the Scots in 1299, 1300, and frequently thereafter. He fought at the Battle of Falkirk 22 July 1298, and was present at the Siege of Caerlaverock Castle in 1300. He presented to the churches of Pimperne, Dorset, 1299, and Naseby, Northamptonshire, 1305. He signed the Barons' letter to Pope Boniface VIII in 1301 as Rad'us de Monte H'meri Com' Glouc' & Herf’. In 1303 he and his wife, Joan, arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Gilbert son of Thomas de Clare concerning a tenement in Plashes (in Standon), Hertfordshire. He was briefly Earl of Atholl in Scotland, 1306-7, he being defeated by King Robert de Brus in 1307. JOAN OF ENGLAND died 7 April 1307, and was buried in the Austin Friars at Clare, Suffolk. In August 1307 he surrendered to King Edward II custody of the lands of his step-son, Gilbert de Clare, a minor, and had a grant of 5,000 marks in lieu thereof. In 1308 John de Huntley, of cos. Somerset and Gloucester, owed him a debt of £15. The same year he had license to hunt in the king's forests or chases when passing through them. He was granted a charter for a weekly market and two yearly fairs at his manor of Llanfair Discoed, Monmouthshire in Nov. 1308. He was summoned to Parliament from 4 March 1308/9 to 13 Sept. 1324, by writs directed Rldulpho de Monte Hermerii, whereby he is held to have become Lord Monthermer. In 1309 he was granted the barony of Erlestoke, Wiltshire, including the manors of Stokenharn, Oakford, Pyworthy, and Sterte, Devon and Hunton, Hampshire. A similar grant of Warblington, Hampshire was made to him in Dec. 1310. He was going beyond seas in the king's service in May 1313. In 1313 Henry Fitz Alan brought a writ of replevin against him and complained that he had wrongfully seised his beasts, namely two bullocks, one calf, and two mares in Dodbrooke Burgh, Devon, whereby Henry claimed he suffered damages to the amount of £20. Ralph fought at the Battle of Bannockburn 24 June 1314, where he was taken prisoner. In 1315 he had permission to go on pilgrimage to Santiago of Compostella in Spain. The same year he presented to the church of Stokenham, Devon. He likewise presented to the church of Shorncote, Wiltshire in 1316 and 1317, by reason of the land and heir of John ap Adam being in his hand. He married (2nd) before 20 Nov. 1318 (without the king's permission) ISABELLE DESPENSER, widow successively of Gilbert de Clare, Knt. (died shortly before 16 Nov. 1307) [see BADLESMERE 8.i] and John de Hastings, Knt., 1st Lord Hastings (died 10 Feb. 1312/3) [see HASTINGS 10], and daughter of Hugh le Despenser, Knt., Earl of Winchester, 1st Lord Despenser, by Isabel, daughter of William de Beauchamp, Knt., 9th Earl of Warwick [see DESPENSER 10 for her ancestry]. In Dec. 1318 perambulation was made by the mayor, sheriffs, and aldermen of London of the land of the Dean and Chapter of St. Paul's in the parish of St. Dunstan [?in the East}, London on complaint of Thomas de Neusom, clerk of Sir Ralph de Monthermer, who stated that because the tenement of the Dean and Chapter adjoining that of Ralph was not built up along the street, vagabonds crossing the tenement by night broke down Ralph's party-walls and entered and done damage there. Ralph and his wife, Isabel, were pardoned by the king 12 August 1319 for marrying without the king's permission. In 1324 he was summoned for military service in Gascon in person. After the reduction of the Queen's household in1324, the king's daughers, Eleanor and Joan, were put in charge of Ralph and his wife in the king's castle of Marlborough. SIR RALPH DE MONTHERMER, 1st Lord Monthermer, died 10 May (or 5 April) 1325, and was buried at Grey Friars, Salisbury, Wiltshire. He left a will enrolled 15 July 1325. On 19 Feb. 1325/6 his widow, Isabel, was appointed custodian of the corpus of Marlborough Castle and of the houses within the walls for the safe dwelling of herself and of the king's daughters living with her. Isabel died testate 4 (or 5) Dec. 1334, and was buried at Grey Friars, Salisbury, Wiltshire.
[Footnote 9. For evidence of Alice's 2nd marriage, see Cal. IP.M 3 (1912): 234-251; Genealogist n.s. 38 (1922): 169-172. Alice's 2nd husband, Gilbert de Lindsey, is presumably Gilbert de Lindsey, Knt., of Molesworth, Huntingdonshire, who occurs in the period, 1279-1305/6 [see VCH Huntingdon 3 (1936): 92-96; DeWindt Royal Justice & the Medieval English Countryside. 2 (1981): 617; McAndrew Scotland's Hist. Heraldly (2006): 93-94]. Presumably she is the Alice de la Marche, tenant in chief, who died shortly before 24 March 1290 [see C.F.R. 1 (1911): 277].]
Weever Ancient Funerall Monuments (1631): 734-740. Sandford Gen. Hist. of the Kings of England (1677): 139-143. Pole Colls. towards a Desc. of Devon (1791): 287. Mastin Hist. & Antiqs. of Nase (1792): 94. Brydges Collins' Peerage of England 6 (1812): 496-511 (sub Despenser). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65; 6(1) (1830): 148 ("1307. Obiit Johanna de Acres comitissa de Clare"); 6(3) (1830): 1600-1602 ("Dame Johan of Acris"). Nicolas Siege of Carlvarock (1828): 275-279 (biog. of Ralph de Monthermer). Palgrave Docs. & Recs. Ill. the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1837): 301. Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 328-329 (sub Monthermer). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Cli. ped.). Hawley Royal Fam. of England (1851): 22-23. Green Lives of the Princesses of England 2 (1857): 318-362. Monthermer Peerage. In the House of Lords. Case on Behalf of William Launder (1860). Hutchins Hist. & Antiqs. of Dorset (1861): 296. Archives Hist. de Département de la Gironde 6 (1864): 345-346. Year Books of Edward I: Years XXXII-XXXIII (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1864): 176-179. Haddan Councils & Ecel Docs. Rel. Great Britain & Ireland 1 (1869): 612-613. Syllabus (in English) of the Docs. Rel. England & Other Kingdoms 1 (1869): 145, 153, 158, 163, 183, 184, 204. Luard Monastici 4 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1869): 502 (Annals of Worcester sub A.D. 1290- "Pridie kal. MaIi [30 April] Glilbertusi comes Gloucestriæ Johannam filiam regis duxit uxorem."). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 26 (1870): 149-160. Wright Feudal Manuals of English Hist. (1872). Fifth Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 4) (1876): 302 (charters of Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester & Hertford, and his wife, Joan, dated 1290-91; "the third [seal] is a large one of the Earl on a horse in chain armour, with sword and shield charged with three chevrons; the horse's trappings are charged with the same (well cut); the heads of the horse and man and the feet of the horse are gone; on the obverse is a large shield of arms, the fourth [seal] is that of the Countess, a small seal, three lions."). Lennard & Vincent Vir. of Warwick 1619 (H.S.P- 12) (1877): 282-285 (Spencer ped.: "Isabella [Despenser] ux. Joh'is Hastinges Dn'i Abergauennie, 2 Rad'i Monthermer"). Arch. Cambrensis 4th Ser. 9 (1878): 51-59. Turner Cal. Charters & Rolls: Bodleian Lib. (1878): 687. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 44 (1883): 65, 74, 96, 102, 135, 202, 215, 232, 259, 266, 279, 302, 303. Clark Land of Morgan (1883): 93-166. Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 93 (sub Athol); 2 (1886): 15-17 (sub Gloucester). Stafford Reg. of Edmund St4jhrd (1886): 339-340. Bain Cal. Docs. Rel Scotland 4 (1888): 370 (Sir John Bluet styled "bacheler and cousin" of Ralph de Monthermer, Earl of Gloucester in 1303). Trans. Hist. Soc. of Lanc. & Cheshire as (1889): 39 ("The first observed instance of a mantling or lambrequin, as it was then called, - a term still applied to by the modern French heralds, - occurs in the large seal of Ralph de Monthermer, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, 1299. This is engraved in Nicholas Upton, De Usu Militari [Bisse edition, 1654, p. 631. In Planche's Poursuivant the helmet and mantling alone are engraved from this seal. It is represented as a square handkerchief or shawl fastened at one end under the crest, and flying out loose behind. There is no hacking. Ralph de Monthermer was a 'plain esquire,' but attracted the attention and secured the love of Joan of Acres, daughter of Edward I. and relict of Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester. May we be allowed to fancy we see here the kerchief of the fair lady whose favour led to his advancement, and whose marriage eventually brought him his title?"). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 1 (1890): 108. Stevenson Rental of all the Houses in Gloucester, A.D. 1455 (1890): 122 (ped. in Hist. of the Kings of England dated c.1470). Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 268 (undated seal of Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford - Obverse. To the left. In armour: hauberk of mail, surcoat, flat helmet with vizor dou sword, shield of arms. Horse galloping. Arms: three chevrons [CLARE]. Legend: SIGILL' GILBERTI DE CLARE: COMITIS .....VERNIE. Reverse. To the right. In armour: hauberk of mail, surcoat, flat helmet with vizor down, sword, shield of arms. Horse caparisoned, galloping. Arms: CLARE. Legend: SIGILL' GIL[EBEIRTI DE: CLARE: COMMS: HERTFORDIE. Beaded borders), 324 (seal of Ralph de Monthermer, Earl of Glouester & Hertford dated 1301 - Obverse. A shield of arms, as in reverse, suspended by a loop from a forked tree, and between two wyverns with tails floriated. Legend: [....CO]M' : G[L]OV'NIE : HERTF[OR]D' .... Reverse. To the left. In armour: hauberk of mail, surcoat, helmet with vizor down and furnished with a lambrequin (the crest, an displayed, see Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 16, is wanting), sword, shield of arms. Horse galloping, caparisoned and plumed, with the crest of an eagle displayed. Arms: an eagle displayed [MONTHERMER]. Legend: RTFORD: KLLKENI ET DNI GLA.... Beaded borders.). Papal Regs.: Letters 1(1893): 525. Fry & Fry Abs. of Feet of Fines Rel. Dorset 1 (Dorset Rec. Soc. 5) (1896): 245-246, 248. Genealogist n.s. 13 (1896): 98; n.s. 20 (1904): 71, 162-163; n.s. 21(1905): 78-82; n.s. 38 (1922): 169-172. C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 438 '139 (Alice, contracted wife of Gilbert de Clare, styled "niece" by Aymer de Valence, Bishop elect of Winchester, and Sir William de Valence in 1255); 3 (1908): 72, 131-132. English Hist. Rev. 18 (1903): 112-116. Howard de Walden Some Feudal Lords & Their Seth (1903): 9-10 (biog. of Ralph de Monthermer). C.P.R 1321-1324 (1904): 203. List of Inqs. ad Quod Damnum 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 17) (1904): 238. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls. (1905): 7, 133-134, 146, 341, 470-471. Hervey Suffolk in 1327 (Suffolk Green Books No. IX Vol. II) (1906): 131, 209, 211. Rpt. on MSS in Various Colts. 4 (Hist. MSS Corn. 55) (1907): 75. D.N.B. 4 (1908): 378-382 (biog. of Gilbert de Clare: "[He] was the most powerful English noble of his day."); 13 (1909): 773-774 (biog. of Ralph de Monthermer). VCH Buckingham 2 (1908): 298-299, 348; 3 (1925): 6, 70; 4 (1927): 23, 25, 300, 395-401, 510. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 85-93, 134-136, 408-413. C.P. 1 (1910): 346 (sub Audley); 3 (1913): 244 (sub Clare); 4 (1916): 267-271 (sub Despenser), Appendix H, 671 (chart); 5 (1926): 346-349 (sub Hastings), 373, 702-712 (sub Gloucester), 753; 6 (1926): 503 (sub Hertford); 9 (1936): 140-142 (sub Monthermer). Lane Royal Daughters of England 1 (1910): 182-192. C.F.R. 3 (1912): 357. Cat Various Chancery Rolls 1277-1326 (1912): 69,348 Goan styled "king's daughter"). VCH Surrey 4 (1912): 87. C.P.R. 1266-1272 (1913): 684 (Alice, 1st wife of Gilbert de Clare, styled "king's niece"). Turner Cat Feet ofFines Rel. Huntingdon (Cambridge Antiq. Soc. 8th Ser. 37) (1913): 39. Feet of Fines for Essex 2 (1913-28): 128,219,237. Year Books of Edward/115 (Selden Soc. 36) (1918): 218-225; 25 (Selden Soc. 81) (1964): 78-82. Wall Handbook of the Maude Roll (1919) unpaginated (ped. dated c.1461-85: "Johanna comitissa de Gloucester"). Lambert Bktchinglg 1 (1921): 88-105. Cam Hundred & Hundred Rolls (1930): 263-265, 267, 271-272, 276. Moor Knights of Edward I 3 (H.S.P. 82) (1930): 190-192 (sub Sr Ralph de Monthermer). C.C.R. 1405-1419 (1931): 414 '115 (will of Ralph de Monthermer). Johnstone Letters of Edward Prince of Wales 1304-1305 (1931): 70 [Joan styled "very dear sister" [treschere soer] by Edward, Prince of Wales (afterwards King Edward II)]. Thomas Cal. Plea & Memoranda Rolls of London 1381-1412 (1932): 291. Gandavo Reg. Simonis de Gandavo Diocesis Saresbriensis 1297-13152 ( Canterbury & York Soc. 41) (1934): 569-570. English Hist. Rev. 58 (1943): 51-78 (St. Edmundsbury Chronicle, 1296-1301: "Mortuo cornite Glovernie Gilberto adhesit quidem iuvenis nomine Radulphus de marchia oriundus cognomine Mowhermer a secretis comitisse; quo militaribus a rege peticione dicte comitisse accincto sollempnitate tepide vel publice non promulgata dictam comitassam desponsavit."). Hethe Reg. Hamonis Hethe Diocesis Roffinsis 1 ( Canterbury & York Soc. 48) (1948): 137-138. Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 67-68. Watkin Great Chartulary of Glastonbury 3 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 64) (1956): 631-632 (charter of Gilbert de Clare dated 1281). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 130: 13. Martival Regs. of Roger Martivat Bishop of Salisbury 1315-1330 1 (Canterbury & York Soc. 55) (1959): 55, 95. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6, 34-35, 42. Smith Itinerary of John Leland 4 (1964): 150-163. Ross Cartulary of Cirencester Abbey Gloucestershire 2 (1964): 436-437, 603-604. Altschul The Clares (1965). London Cartulary of Canonsleigh Abbey (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 8) (1965): xiii, 11-12, 96 (charter of Gilbert de Clare). Darlington Cartulary of Worcester Cathedral Priory (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 38) (1968): 288-289. Mills Dorset Lay Subsidy Roll of 1332 (Dorset Rec. Soc. 4) (1971): 75. Chew & Kellaway London Assize of Nuisance 1301-1431 (1973): 41-54 (no. 250). Treharne & Sanders Docs. of the Baronial Movement of Reform & Rebellion 1258-1 267 (1973). Rosenthal Nobles & Noble laje (1976): 174-175. Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.RO. 1 (1978): 46 (seal of Ralph de Monthermer, earl of Gloucester and Hertford dated 1305 - In a cusped circle, hung from a hook, between two small leopards, a shield of arms: an eagle displayed [MONTHERMER]). DeWindt Royal Justice & Medieval English Countryside 2 (1981): 574. Ancient Deeds - Ser. DD (List & Index Soc. 200) (1983): 125. Merrick Morganiae Archaiogrephia (South Wales Rec. Soc. 1) (1983): 41-52. Medireval Studies 46 (1984): 245-265. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1984): 156 (sub Clare); n.s. 3(4) (1989): 816 (sub Lusignan). Rolls & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton 1280-12998 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 76) (1986): 86,126,161,162. Williams England in the 15th Cent. (1987): 187-198. Harper-Bill Cartulary of the Augustinian Friars of Clare (1991). TAG 69 (1994): 129-139 (birth dates of daughters Eleanor and Margaret). Gervers Cartulary of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem in England 2 (Recs. of Soc. & Econ. Hist. n.s. 23) (1996): 46-47. Leese Blood Royal (1996): 264-271. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward .T 2 (1997): 106 (arms of Gilbert de Clare: Or, three chevrons gales), 300-301 (arms of Ralph de Monthermer: Or, an eagle displayed vert; at Caerlaverock, he displayed the arms of the earldom of Gloucester on his banner, they being Or, three chevrons gales). Sayer Original Papal Docs. in England & Wales (1198-1304) (1999): 419. Underhill For Her Good Estate (1999). VCH Wiltshire 16 (1999): 8-49. Biancalana Fee Tail & the Common Recovery in Medieval England (2001): 154. Gee Women, Art & Patronage from Henry III to Edward III: 1216-1377 (2002): 157-158. Brand Earliest English Law Rpts. 3 (Selden Soc. 122) (2005): 245-249. Legg Lost Cartulary of Bolton Priory (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Rec. Ser. 160) (2009): 50. Burton et al. Thirteenth Century England XIII (2011): 154. National Archives, C 241/66/3; SC 7/31/14; SC 8/61/3004; SC 8/86/4286; SC 8/182/9085; SC 8/327/E825 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
Children of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., by Alice de Lusignan:
i. ISABEL DE CLARE, married (1st) GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick [see BEAUCHAMP 10]; (2nd) MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., 2nd Lord Berkeley [see BERKELEY 6].
ii. JOAN DE CLARE, married (1st DUNCAN OF FIFE, 9th Earl of Fife (in Scotland), son and heir of Colban of Fife, Knt., 8th Earl of Fife, by Anne [see GROBY 8], daughter and co-heiress of Alan Durward, Knt., of Coull and Lumphanan, Aberdeenshire, Lintrathen, Angus, Lundin, Fife, Reedie (in Airlie), Forfarshire, Urquhart, Moray, etc., Usher of the King of Scots, Justiciar of Scotland. He was born about 1262 (aged 8 in 1270). They had one son, Duncan, Knt. [10th Earl of Fife]. He was admitted to the possession of his Earldom in 1284. He was chosen one of the six Regents of the Kingdom [Scotland] in 1286. DUNCAN OF FIFE, 9th Earl of Fife, was murdered by Sir Patrick de Abernethy and others on the king's highway at Pitpollok 10 Sept. 1289, and was buried at Coupar Angus Abbey, Perthshire. In 1292 his widow, Countess Joan, paid a fine of 1,000 marks of silver to King Edward I to have her marriage and for leave to marry whomever she pleased. In 1299, while on her way between Stirling Castle and Edinburgh, she was abducted by Herbert de Morham, Knt., of Scotland, who imprisoned her in the house of Thomas his brother in an aborted attempt to get her to marry him. In April 1299 she complained to King Edward I that Morham  		de Clare, Isabel (I6286)
 
5990 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick, hereditary Chamberlain of the Exchequer, hereditary Sheriff of Worcestershire, of Worcester and Elmley Castles, Acton Beauchamp, Comberton, Naunton Beauchamp, Pirton, Salwarpe, Sheriff's Lench, Stoulton, and Wadborough (in Pershore), Worcestershire, Hanslope, Buckinghamshire, etc., eldest surviving son and heir, born about 1271-5 (aged 23-27 in 1298, aged 30 and more in 1301). He married (1st) after 4 March 1291 (date of letter) and before 11 May 1297 (date of papal dispensation to remain in marriage, they being related in the 4th degree of kindred) ISABEL DE CLARE, daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., 6th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, by his 1st wife, Alice, daughter of Hugues XI le Brun (otherwise de Lusigian), Count of La Marche and Angoulême, seigneur of Lusignan in Poitou (uterine brother of Henry III, King of England) [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born 10 March 1262/3. They had no issue. He fought in the king's division at the Battle of Falkirk 22 July 1298, where he distinguished himself for bravery. In consequence of his services, the same year he was granted lands in Scotland belonging to Mowbray, Strivelyn, and Chartres. He presented to the churches of Hanslope, Buckinghamshire, 1299, Acton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, 1309, Pillerton, Warwickshire, 1310, Notgrove, Gloucestershire, 1313, and Naunton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, 1313, and to the chapel of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, 1309, 1313. He took part in the Siege of Caerlaverock Castle in 1300. He signed the Barons' letter to Pope Boniface VIII in 1301 as Com' Warr'. Guy and his wife, Isabel, were separated in or before 1302, and subsequently divorced; she married (2nd) about 1316 MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., 2nd Lord Berkeley [see BERKELEY 6 for further details of her life]. Guy served under Edward, Prince of Wales, at the Siege of Stirling Castle in 1304. For his good services, he was granted Barnard Castle, co. Durham in 1307. He attended King Edward I on his last campaign and was present at his death 7 July 1307. Sometime in the period, 1307-11, Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, and other earls and barons, while assembled in the Parliament in London, wrote to the Pope praying for the canonization of Thomas de Cantelowe, late Bishop of Hereford. He was present at the Coronation of King Edward II in 1308, where he carried one of the Swords of State. He was prominent in procuring the banishment of Peter de Gavaston, Earl of Cornwall in 1308, and alone opposed his recall in 1309. Guy married (2nd) shortly before 28 Feb. 1309/10 ALICE DE TONY, widow of Thomas de Leyboume (or Leyburne), Knt., of Leybourne, Kent (died shortly before 30 May 1307), and daughter of Ralph de Tony, Knt., of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Walthamstow, Essex, Painscastle, Radnorshire, etc., by his wife, Mary [see TONY 9 for her ancestry]. She was born about 1282-5 (aged 24 or 27 in 1309). They had two sons, Thomas, K.G. [11th Earl of Warwick), and John [Lord Beauchamp], and five daughters, Maud, Emma (wife of Roland de Oddingseles), Isabel (wife of John de Clinton), Elizabeth, and Lucy (wife of Roger de Napton). Alice was heiress in 1309 to her brother, Robert de Tony, Knt., Lord Tony, by which she inherited extensive estates throughout England, including the manors of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Brinkley, Kirding, Long Stanton, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Carnanton (in Mawgan), Cornwall, Walthamstow, Essex, Necton, Little Cressingham, and Saham Toney, Norfolk, Garsington, Oxfordshire, East Bergholt, Suffolk, Newton Tony and Stratford Tony, Wiltshire, Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire, etc. He presented to the church of Pillerton, Warwickshire in 1310. He was one of the Lords Ordainers of Reform in 1310. In June 1312 he seized Gavaston at Deddington, Oxfordshire, and carried him off to Warwick Castle. On the Earl of Lancaster's arrival, Gavaston was handed over to Lancaster and executed without trial 19 June 1312. He presented to the churches of Notgrove, Gloucestershire and Naunton Beauchamp, Worcestershire, and to the chapel and chantry of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire in 1313. Although pardoned for his participation in the death of Gavaston in 1313, Guy and his confederate Earls refused to serve in the Bannockburn campaign the following year. SIR GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, 10th Earl of Warwick, died at Warwick Castle 12 August 1315, and was buried at Bordesley Abbey, Warwickshire. He left a will dated 25 July 1315. His widow, Alice, married (3rd) by license dated 26 October 1316 (as his 1st wife) WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE MORTIMER (formerly DE MORTIMER)*, Knt., of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Nutbourn (in Pulborough) and Treve (or River) (in Tillington), Sussex, Justice in Eyre for forest pleas in Essex, Joint Keeper of Caerphilly Castle, Keeper of Glamorgan and Morganno, Chamberlain of Cardiff, Keeper of the Tower of London, Justice of the Forest south of Trent, 1328, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Walthamstow, Essex, Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), Sussex, Cherhill, Newton Tony, and Stratford Tony, Wiltshire, Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire, etc., younger son of Robert de Mortimer, of Richard's Castle and Puddlestone, Herefordshire, Burford, Milson, and Tilsop (in Burford), Shropshire, etc., by Joyce, daughter of William la Zouche [see RICHARD'S CASTLE 3 for his ancestry]. They had four sons, Ralph, Alan [2nd Lord Zouche], Robert, and Philip, and one daughter, Joyce. He apparently fought at the Battle of Falkirk in 1298. In 1304 his kinsman, Alan la Zouche, Knt., Lord Zouche [see CHARLTON 5], settled the reversion of the manors of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Nutbourne (in Pulborough) and Treve (or River) (in Tillington), Sussex on him, on whose death in 1314, he entered into these estates. In 1313 William was pardoned for his participation in the death of Peter de Gavaston. He was summoned for service against the Scots, 1315-35, in Gascony, 1324-5, and in Ireland, 1332. In 1322-3 John Botetourt and his wife, Maud, conveyed to William and his wife, Alice, all their right in the manor of Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire. William was summoned to Parliament from 26 Dec. 1323 to 14 Jan. 1336/7, by writs directed variously Villelmo la Zousbe, Willelmo la Zouche de Castro Ricardi (or de Mortuo Mari, de Assheby, de Mortimer), whereby he is held to have become Lord Zouche. His wife, Alice, died shortly before 8 Jan. 1324/5. As a supporter of Queen Isabel, he was present at the extraordinary Council held at Bristol in October 1326, when Prince Edward was chosen as Keeper of the Realm. In Nov. 1326 he was sent with the Earl of Lancaster into Wales to pursue and capture Edward II. William married (2nd) about 26 Jan. 1328/9 (when he abducted her from Hanley Castle, Worcestershire) ELEANOR DE CLARE, widow of Hugh le Despenser ("the younger"), Knt., 2nd Lord le Despenser (hanged 24 Nov. 1326) [see DESPENSER 11], and daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, by his 2nd wife, Joan of Acre, daughter of Edward I, King of England [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born at Caerphilly, Glamorgan shortly before 23 Nov. 1292 (date of her mother's churching), and was co-heiress in 1314 to her brother, Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford. They had two sons, Hugh, Knt., and William (clerk). Soon after their marriage, orders were issued for their arrest 5 Feb. 1328/9 by Roger de Mortimer, acting in the king's name. Eleanor was subsequently imprisoned in the Tower of London and then in Devizes Castle. In Dec. 1329 she was compelled by the King to surrender the lordships of Glamorgan and Morgannwg, and the manors of Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, and Hanley, Worcestershire, until they should have paid an impossible fine of £50,000. They received a pardon 22 Feb. 1329/30. In Jan. 1330/1 she recovered her lands for a reduced fine of £5,000, which sum was never paid in full during her lifetime. In 1332 he had a protection going beyond seas with the Princess Eleanor for her marriage to Renaud, Count of Guelders, in the Low Countries. The same year he had license from the Bishop of Lincoln to have a chapel in his manor-house at Flamstead, Hertfordshire. In 1332 Anthony Citroun and Nicholas de Salvo acknowledged that they owed William and his wife, Eleanor, a debt of £20,000. In 1336 William la Zouche Mortimer, his step-son, Hugh le Despenser, Knt., and four others acknowledged that they owed debts of £266 to Asselmo Symonete, and £1600 to Gwido de La Chouche, merchants of Lucca, which they had not paid. SIR WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE MORTIMER, 1st Lord Zouche of Richard's Castle, died 28 Feb. 1336/7, and was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire. His widow, Eleanor, died testate 30 June 1337.
(Footnote: *For instances of the style “William la Zouche Mortimer" in contemporary records, see Horwood Year Books of Edward III: Years XIV & XII (Roll Ser. 31(6)) (1883): 346-349; Year Books of Edward III, Years XIV & XV (Rolls Ser. 31(10)) (1889): 122-125; Genealogist n.s. 8 (1892): 36; C.P.R. 1334-1338 (1895): 164; Papal Regs.: Letters 2 (1895): 394; Ralph of Shrewsbury Reg. of Ralph of Shrewsbury Bishop of Bath &Wells 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 9) (1896): 275, 338; Wrottesley Crécy & Calais (1898): 100; List of Foreign Accounts (Lists & Indexes XI) (1900): 218; Year Books of Edward III, Years XVIII & XIX (Rolls Ser. 31(17)) (1905): 302-313; Year Books of Edward III, Year XIX (Rolls Ser. 31(18)) (1906): 92-95. For an instance of the style "William la Zouche de Mortimer," see National Archives, SC 8/179/8915 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/searthasp). For instance of the styles "William la Souche" and 'William de la Zouche," see Crowley Wiltshire Tax List of 1332 (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 45) (1989): 17, 112.)
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 226 (chart), 229-231 (sub Beauchamp). Edmondson Hist. & Genealogical Account of the Noble Fam. of Greville (1766): 26-56. Nash Colls. for the Hist. of Worcestershire 1 (1781): 241; 2 (1782): 263 (Beauchamp ped). Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped.). Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 149-150, 319-330. Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 19 (Despenser ped.), 42 (Mortimer ped.). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 354 (Tony ped.), 358 (Beauchamp ped.). Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 2 (1819): 157. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65; 6(1) (1830): 110 (charter of William in Zouche). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 414-415; 2 (1836-41): 218-219 (Beauchamp ped.). Nicolas Testamenta Vetusta 1(1826): 52 (will of William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick), 53-54 (will of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Archaeologia 21(1827): 199-200. Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Surtees Hist. & Antiqs. of Durham 4 (1840): 65 (Beauchamp ped.). Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 337-338 (sub Mortimer), 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Ser. 4) (1858): 513-514. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 169 (Tewkesbury Annals sub 1262: "Gileberto de Clare filio Ricardi comitis Gloucestriæ, nondum cincto gladio militari, nascitur filia nomine Isabella, vi. idus Mardi [10 March], de uxore sua Alicia Lila comitis Marchiæ."). Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 26 (1870): 149-160. Stevenson Docs. Ill. of the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1870): 220-221 (Isabel de Clare styled "cousin" [cosine] by King Edward I of England in letter dated 4 March 1291). Mundy et al. Vis. of Nottingham 1569 & 1614 (H.S.P. 4) (1871): 145 (1569 Vis.) (Zouche arms: Gules, ten bezants, 4, 3, 2 and 1). Maclean Hist. of Trigg Minor 1(1876): 62-66. Tegg Wills of their Own (1876): 6-7 (will of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Kellawe Reg. of Richard de Kellawe, Lord Palatine & Bishop of Durham 1314-1316 4 (1878): xxxi. Flower Vis. of Yorkshire 1563-4 (H.S.P. 16) (1881): 244-246 (Percy ped.: "Guy Becham Ed of Warwyke son & heyre. = Ales doughter & heyre to Sir Raff Tony."). Carthew Hist. of the Parishes of West & East Bradenham (1883): 126. Clark Land of Mogan (1883): 93-166. Trans. Shropshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 6 (1883): 327-328. Doyle Official Baronage of England 3 (1886): 578-579 (sub Warwick). Wrottesley Staffordshire Suits: Plea Rolls (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 7(1)) (1886): 115. Rye Pedes Finium or Fines Rel. Cambridge (1891): 89. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 243-244 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick dated 1301 - Obverse. To the left. In armour: hauberk of mail, surcoat, helmet plumed and with lambrequin, sword, shield of arms. Horse caparisoned. Arms: a fess between six crosses crosslet [BEAUCHAMP]. Legend: ... GVI DON' • DE • BELLOCAM ... Beaded borders. Reverse: a shield of arms: chequy, a chevron ermine [WARWICK]. Suspended by a loop from a hook, and between two lions passant guardant. Legend: AMPO COM' • WARREWYK. [see also Arch. Aeliana 3rd Ser. 20 (1923): 100), 474-475 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick dated 1305 - A shield of arms: a fess between six crosses crosslet [BEAUCHAMP]. Suspended by a strap, from a tree of three branches, and between two wavy scrolls of foliage and flowers. Legend: S' GVYDONIS: COM’ : DE: WARR'. Beaded borders.). Genealogist n.s. 8 (1892): 36; n.s. 10 (1893): 213; n.s. 13 (1896): 36-37; n.s. 19 (1903): 103-104; n.s. 38 (1922): 169-172. Papal Regs.: Letters 1 (1893): 570; 2 (1895): 206 (Thomas son of the late Richard Thalebot [Talbot], priest, aged 20 years, styled "kinsman" of Guy de Beauchamp), 394. Bund Inqs. Post Morton for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): 59-65. Ralph of Shrewsbury Reg. of Ralph of Shrewsbuy Bishop of Bath & Wells 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 9) (1896): 275, 338. C.C.R. 1330-1333 (1898): 563. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 157. Sharpe Cal. Letter-Books of London: A (1899): 162 (Isabel de Clare styled "kinswoman" by King Edward I of England). English Hist. Rev. 18 (1903): 112-116. Howard de Walden Some Feudal Lords & Their Seals (1903): 16-17 (biog. of Guy de Beauchamp). List of Inqs. at Quod Damnum 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 17) (1904): 314. Mallet Abberley Manor, Worcestershire (1905): 29-37. MSS of the Duke of Rutland 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 24) (1905): 84-85. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 7, 72, 133-134, 137-138, 273, 418. Index of Placita de Banco 1327-1328 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 728. VCH Rutland 2 (1907): 125. Feudal Aids 5 (1908): 26, 201, 209. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 28 (biog. of Guy de Beauchamp). Salter Eynsbam Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 177-178. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 364. VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 194. C.P. 2 (1912): 50-51 (sub Beauchamp); 4 (1916): 267-271 (sub Despenser); 5 (1926): 437 (sub FitzJohn), 707 footnote j (sub Gloucester), 708 footnote a (sub Gloucester); 6 (1926): 349-350 (sub Hastings); 7 (1929): 638 (sub Leyburn); 12(1) (1953): 774 footnote i (sub Tony); 12(2) (1959): 370-372 (sub Warwick), 957-960 (sub Zouche). VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 106-107; 4 (1924): 220-224, 332, Trans. Leicestershire Arch. Soc. 11 (1913-20): 377-378. Modern Philology 12 (1914-15): 45. Year Books of Edward II 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 164-166; 10 (Selden Soc. 63) (1947): 196-208; 25 (Selden Soc. 81) (1964): 13-14. Kingsford Stonor Letters & Papers 1290-1483 1 (Camden 3rd Ser. 29) (1919): 3 (letter of Eleanor le Despenser dated c.1326). Faster Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 48-50. Lambert Bletchingley 1 (1921): 102. Arch. Aeliana 3rd Ser. 20 (1923): 100 (seal of Guy de Beauchamp). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 70-71; 4 (1927): 348-362. Report on the MSS of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 280-283. Reynolds Reg. of Walter Rgnolds Bishop of Worcester (Dugdale Soc. 9) (1928): 5, 15, 39-40, 148-149, 151, 155-157. Moor Knights of Edward 11 (H.S.P. 80) (1929): 70-71. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 134-138,170-171. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 171-174. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 138. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 39: 1-13 (sub Beauchamp of Eknley); 130: 11. English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89; 86 (1971): 449-472. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6, 75-76, 117-118. Smith Itinerary of John Leland 4 (1964): 150-163. Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 167-176. Phillips Aymer de Valence Earl of Pembroke 1307-1324 (1972): 263-264. TAG 49 (1973): 2. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-254. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 2 (List & Index Soc. 101) (1974): B.8538, B.8971; 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12440, B.12456. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-137, 265; 9 (1989): 226. Ancient Deeds - Ser. AS & (List & Index Soc. 158) (1979): 93 (Deed A.S.501). London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 133 (charter of William de la Zouche, lord of Glamorgan and Margam, and Eleanor his wife), 134. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): xxiv, lviij (Beauchamp ped), lx (Tosny ped.). Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.R.O. 2(1981): 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt. dated 1316 - A shield of arms: five roundels. Legend lost), 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer dated 1328 - In a cusped and traceried circle, a shield of arms ten roundels), 117 (seal of William la Zouche Mortimer dated 1336 - In a cusped and traceried trefoil, a shield of arms: ten roundels. Legend lost). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1984): 156 (sub Clare). Rolls & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton 1280-1299 8 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 76) (1986): 170-171. VCH Cambridge 9 (1989): 381-386. Hicks Who's Who in Late Medieval England (1991): 44 46 (biog. of Guy Beauchamp: "... a highly cultivated nobleman and 'one of the most bitter of Edward II's opponents"). VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 146. Ward Women of the English Nobility Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 108-109. Montacute Cal. Reg. of Simon de Montacute Bishop of Worcester 1334-1337 (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 15) (1996): 56. Brault Rolls of Ames Edward 12 (1997): 39 (arms of Guy de Beauchamp H 52, J 10, K 24, SP 32: Gules crusily and a fess or; he sealed with a fess between six crosses crosslet in 1299, 1301, and 1305), 448. Underhill For Her Good Estate (1999). Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 198. Vale Princely Court (2001): 313. Fonge Cartulary of St. Mary's Collegiate Church, Warwick (2004): 10-11. National Archives, SC 8/153/7633; SC 8/153/7634 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). National Archives, CF 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
Children of Guy de Beauchamp, Knt., by Alice de Tony:
i. THOMAS DE BEAUCHAMP, KG, 11th Earl of Warwick [see next].
ii. MAUD DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) GEOFFREY DE SAY, Knt., 2nd Lord Say [see SAY 10]; (2nd) EDMUND ___ [see SAY 10].
iii. ELIZABETH DE BEAUCHAMP, married THOMAS DE ASTLEY, Knt., 3rd Lord Astley [see ASTLEY 11].
Children of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt., by Alice de Tony:
i. RALPH LA ZOUCHE, living Hilary term, 1339. Year Books of Edward III: Years XII-XIII 2 (Rolls Ser. 31b) (1885): 128-130. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
ii. ALAN LA ZOUCHE, Knt., 2nd Lord Zouche, of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, Merston, Treve (or River) (in Tillington), West Marden (in Up Marden), and Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), etc., Sussex, son and heir, born in 1317. He married before 1338 ELEANOR ___. They had one son, Hugh, Knt. [3rd Lord Zouche]. He was never summoned to Parliament. He served in Flanders in 1340, in Scotland in 1341, and France in 1342. He was granted free warren at Swavesey, Cambridgeshire in 1344. He fought as a Banneret in the king's division at the Battle of Crecy, 26 August 1346. SIR ALAN LA ZOUCHE, 2nd Lord Zouche, died 12 Nov. 1346. In 1348 his widow, Eleanor, had a license for an oratory at Swavesey, Cambridgeshire. She married (2nd) (as his 1st wife) before 3 May 1354 NICHOLAS DAMORY (or DAMMORY), Knt., Steward of the Household to Isabel the king's daughter, Knight of the Shire for Huntingdonshire, Knight of the Shire for Oxfordshire, 1361, 1365-6, 1368. His wife, Eleanor, died 6 March 1359/60. He served as one of the executors of the 1360 will of Elizabeth de Burgh, lady of Clare, formerly wife of Roger Damory, Knt., Lord Damory. He married (2nd) JOAN ___. SIR NICHOLAS DAMORY left a will dated at Depden, Suffolk 3 Feb. 1380/1, proved 8 May 1381, requesting burial in the church of Depden, Suffolk. Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped). BurkeDict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Gurney Rec. of the House of Gourncg 1 (1845): 227. Antiq. Communications 1 (1859): 216. Williams Parl. Hist. of Oxford (1899): 22-23 (biog. of Nicholas Dammory). Wrottesley Peels. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 418. C.P. 4(1916): 48, footnote c (sub Damory); 12(2) (1959): 960-961 (sub Zouche). VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 110-113, 171-174. Ancient Deeds - Ser E (List & Index Soc. 181) (1981): 80. VCH Cambridge 9 (1989): 381-386. Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 197. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http:// www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
Child of Alan la Zouche, Knt., by Eleanor
a. HUGH LA ZOUCHE, Knt., 3rd Lord Zouche, of Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Treve (or River) (in Tillington), West Marden (in Up Marden), and Wyke or Rumboldswyke (in Rumboldswyke), Sussex, etc., son and heir, born at Powick, Worcestershire 29 Sept 1338, and was baptized in the church there. The wardship of his lands was granted to John de Beauchamp 18 Nov. 1346, and his marriage to Wolfard de Gistellis 4 Feb. 1347/8. He was never summoned to Parliament. He married (1st) PHILIPPE ___. They had no issue. He accompanied John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster beyond seas in 1373. In 1373-4 he and his wife, Philippe, made a settlement of the manors of Swavesey and Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire on trustees. His wife, Philippe, was living 2 Jan. 1374/5. He did homage to King Richard II at his Coronation 16 July 1377. He had letters of protection in 1377 and 1380, he then going overseas with the Earl of Buckingham. He was a commissioner for receiving Brest Castle from the Duke of Brittany in 1378. He was ordered by the king to desist from threatening Nicholas Brakele because he brought an action of trespass against Robert Gore, servant of Sir Hugh. He took a leading part in putting down disturbances in Cambridgeshire at the time of the Peasants' Revolt in 1381. He was going beyond seas on the king's service with the Bishop of Norwich in April 1383. In 1384 he was involved with a dispute with the Abbot and Convent of Lilleshall regarding the advowson of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire. He married (2nd) by settlement dated 14 Sept. 1391 JOAN BRAMSHOTT, daughter of John de Bramshott, of Bramshott and Gatcombe, Hampshire, by Elizabeth, daughter of John de Lisle [see BRAMSHOTT 9 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. In 1393 he presented to Holy Trinity chapel of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire. In 1395 he and his wife, Joan, settled on Hugh Burnell, K.G., 2nd Lord Burnell, and his wife, Joyce Botetourt (Hugh la Zouche's cousin) the reversion of the manors of Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Fulbourn and Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and Treve (or River) (in Tillington) and Nutboum (in Pulborough), Sussex, together with 'the advowsons of the priory and chapel of Swavesey, Cambridgeshire, and the church of West Chiltington, and the chapel of Treve (or River), Sussex. He was ordered to attend the king and council at Westminster in April 1398. SIR HUGH LA ZOUCHE, 3rd Lord Zouche, died 11 July 1399. His widow, Joan, married (2nd) before 24 May 1400 (as his 2nd wife) JOHN PELHAM, Knt., of Laughton, Sussex, Constable of Pevensey Castle, 1393-1429, Royal sword-bearer, 1399-1429, Knight of the Shire for Sussex, 1399, 1401, 1404, 1406-7, 1422, 1427, Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1401-2, member of King Henry IV's council, 1404-6, Joint-treasurer of war, 1404-6, Chief Steward of the Duchy of Lancaster south of the Trent, 1404-13, Keeper of New Forest, 1405, Keeper of New Forest, 1405, Chief Butler of Chichester and of all the ports of Sussex, 1407, Lord High Treasurer, 1411-13, member of King Henry V's council in England, 1417-22, son and heir of Thomas Pelham, of Warbleton, Sussex, by Agnes, daughter and co-heiress of Robert Gensing. SIR JOHN PELHAM died 12 Feb. 1428/9. He left a will dated 8 Feb. 1428/9, requesting burial at Robertsbridge Abbey, Sussex. His widow, Joan, presented to the church of Chiltington, Sussex in 1438. Joan, Lady Zouche left a will dated 8 June 1439, proved 17 July 1439. Nichols Hist. & Antiqs. of Leicester 3(2) (1804): 635 (Zouch ped). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Gentleman's Mag. 101(1831): 118. Banks Baronies in Fee 1 (1844): 472 (sub Zouche of Mortimer). Cat. MSS: Lib. of the Univ. of Cambridge 1 (1856): 125. Antiq. Communications 1 (1859): 216. Ridgway Westminster Abbey (1865): 226-227. Notes & Queries 5th Ser. 6 (1876): 4. Gibbons Ely Episc. Recs. (1891): 392,400. Rye Pedes Finium or Fines Rel. Cambridge (1891): 126. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 3 (1894): 355-356 (seal of John Pelham, Knt. dated 1428 - A shield of arms, couché & three pelicans vulning themselves, two and one, PELHAM. Crest on a helmet, affronté, and lambrequin or mantling, a peacock in his pride. Between two PELHAM buckles. Within a carved gothic quattilobe, ornamented along the inner edge with small quatrefoils or ball-flowers. Legend: .....hannis Pelham : militis.). D.N.B. 44 (1895): 248-250 (biog. of John Pelham). List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 136. Revile & Petit-Dutallis Soulèvement des Travailleurs d'Angleterre en 1381 (1898): 241, 243, 246, 247. Legg English Coronation Recs. (1901): 166-167. Benolte et al. Vis. of Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 44-45 (Bramshott ped.: "Joane [Bramshott] ux. John Pelham of Laughton."). C.P.R. 1348-1350 (1905): 4. Deedes Extracts from the Episcopal Regs. of Richard Pao, S.7:P., Lord Bishop of Chichester (Sussex Rec. Soc. 4) (1905): 110-111. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 281, 418. John of Gaunt's Reg. 1 (Camden Soc. 3rd Sen. 20) (1911): 31-32. C.P.R. 1370-1374 (1914): 14, 104. C.P.R. 1374-1377 (1916): 44. Salzman Feet of Fines Rel. Sussex 3 (Sussex Rec. Soc. 23) (1916): 205, 222. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 32-33. Report on the MSS of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 280-283 (seal of Hugh la Zouche Knt. dated 1395-Exceedingly fine small circular seal of arms: ten roundles, four, three, two and one; the shield couchee from crested helm-out of a coronet a mule's head. Legend: SIGILLUM HUGONIS LA ZOUCHE). Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 203-213 (sub Pelham). Chichele Reg. of Henry Chichele 2 ( Canterbury & York Soc. 42) (1937): 669 (biog. of Sir John Pelham). VCH Cambridge 2 (1948): 315-318; 10(2002): 136-143. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 110-113, 158-160, 171-174. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12683. Roskell House of Commons 1386-1421 4 (1992): 39-44 (biog. of John Pelham). McHardy Royal Writs addressed to John Buckingham Bishop of Lincoln 1363-1398 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 86) (1997): 88. Smith & London Heads of Religious Houses, England & Wales 2 (2001): 198. Cal. IPM 23 (2004): 111.
iii. ROBERT LA ZOUCHE, of Farleigh Wallop, Hampshire, younger son. In 1328 his father settled the reversion of the manor of Farleigh Wallop, Hampshire on him, with remainder to his brothers, Ralph and Alan la Zouche. He presented to the church of Farleigh Mortimer, Hampshire in 1361. He was living in 1371. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 364-366. Edington Reg. of William Edington Bishop of Winchester 1346-13661 (Hampshire Recs. 7) (1986): 202. National Archives, CP 25/1/205/21, #15 [see abstract of fine at http://www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/index.html].
iv. JOYCE LA ZOUCHE, married JOHN BOTETOURT, Knt., 2nd Lord Botetourt [see BOTETOURT 10].
Children of William la Zouche Mortimer, Knt., by Eleanor de Clare:
i. HUGH LA ZOUCHE (otherwise HUGH MORTIMER LA ZOUCHE), Knt. In 1362 he was granted an indult for a portable altar and plenary remission at the hour of death. He was a man-at-arms in Italy, where he became Captain-General of the White Company, a calvary company of 5,000 men. In July 1365, while fighting in Italy at San Mariano, he was taken prisoner and placed in jail in Perugia. In Sept 1368 Pope Urban V wrote the governors and commune of the city of Perugia exhorting them to grant the request of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, for the liberation of Hugh la Zouche, Knt., of England, detained by them in prison. He was released from imprisonment in Sept. 1369. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65 (Tewkesbury Abbey: "Elianoræ de Clare .... Post mortem ejus maritata fait domino Willielmo le Sowch, de quo genuit Hugonem Souch."). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 587 (sub Zouche). Papal Regs.: Petitions 1 (1896): 388, 397 (instances of Hugh la Zouche, 3rd Lord Zouche, styled "king's kinsman"). C.P.R. 1364-1367 (1912): 236. Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg, Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 605 footnote 60. Papal Regs.: Letters 4 (1902): 28. Sumption Hundred Years War II: Trial by Fire (2002): 470 (erroneously identifies Hugh la Zouche Mortimer as grandson of Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March). Villalon & Kagay Hundred Years War: A Wider Focus (Hist. of Warfare 25) (2005): 203-204. Caferro John Hawkwood (2006): 120.
ii. WILLIAM LA ZOUCHE, monk at Glastonbury Abbey. In 1355-6 he leased an estate at Bletchingdon, Oxfordshire from his aunt, Elizabeth de Burgh, lady of Clare. In 1367 Edward le Despenser, lord of Glamorgan and Morgannwg, granted in mortmain to the Abbot of Glastonbury a rent of 100s. out of his manor of Sherston, Wiltshire for the life of his uncle, William is Zouche, fellow-monk of the abbot. He was living 6 March 1377. C.P.R. 1377-1381 (1895): 597. C.P.R 1374-1377 (1916): 438. Procs. Dorset Nat. Hist. & Arch. Soc. 85 (1964): 137 ("Brother William Zouche" mentioned in a letter of Walter de Monynton, Abbot of Glastonbury). Pugh Middle Ages: Marcher Lordships of Glamorgan, Morgannwg, Gower & Kilvey (Glamorgan County Hist. 3) (1971): 176, 605 footnote 60. Underhill For Her Good Estate (1999): 87.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., of Elmley, Acton Beauchamp, Comberton, Naunton Beauchamp, Salwarpe, Stoulton, and Wadborough (in Pershore), Worcestershire, Hanslope and Hawridge, Buckinghamshire, etc., Keeper of the Forest of Dean, 1270, Captain of cos. Chester and Lancaster, 1276, Constable of St. Briavels and Rockingham Castles, Steward of the Forest between Oxford and Stamford, son and heir, born about 1238 /12 (aged 26 and 30 in 1268). He married before 1270 MAUD FITZ JOHN, widow of Gerard de Furnival, Knt., of Sheffield, Yorkshire, Worksop, Nottinghamshire, etc. (died shortly before 18 October 1261), and daughter of John Fitz Geoffrey, Knt., of Shere, Surrey, Fambridge, Essex, etc., Justiciar of Ireland, Justice of the Forest south of Trent, by Isabel, daughter of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk [see VERDUN 8 for her ancestry]. They had two sons, John and Guy, Knt. [10th Earl of Warwick] and three daughters, Isabel, Anne (nun at Shouldham), and Amy (nun at Shouldham). He was heir in 1268 to his uncle, William Mauduit, 8th Earl of Warwick, by which he inherited the Earldom of Warwick, the office of Chamberlain of the Exchequer, and the baronies of Warwick, Warwickshire and Hanslope, Buckinghamshire. He served as a pledge to Robert de Ferrets, late Earl of Derby, in 1269. In 1270 and 1274 he was appointed a commissioner to treat with Llywelyn about certain incidents on the Welsh border. In 1274-5 Simon de Beauchamp and Pemel his wife arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against him and others touching rent in Hanslope, Buckinghamshire. In the same period, Anastasia de Hamslap arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching a tenement in Hanslope, Buckinghamshire. In 1276-7 he arraigned an assize of darrein presentment against William Murdak' touching the advowson of the church of Compton Murdak, Warwickshire. He presented to the chapel of St. Peter's in the Castle of Worcester, Worcestershire in 1276, and to the churches of Barrowden, Rutland, 1280, 1297, South Luffenham, Rutland, 1291, Hanslope, Buckinghamshire, 1293 or 1296, and Spelsbury, Oxfordshire, 1296. In 1278 he leased the manor of Brailes, Warwickshire to Richard de Mundeville and his wife, Maud, for their lives. He was summoned for service against the Welsh, 1277-94, against the Scots, 1296-8, and beyond seas, 1297. In the period, 1279-80, the Abbot of Evesham arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, and others touching a tenement in Chedworth, Gloucestershire. In the same period, John de Braham and another arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, and others touching a tenement in Cottesmore, Rutland. In 1280-1 he and his wife, Maud, arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Roger FizWyot and others touching common of pasture in Sheffield, Yorkshire. In 1280-1 he and his wife, Maud, arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Thomas de Furnival and others touching a tenement in Sheffield, Yorkshire. In 1280-1 Emeric le Despenser arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick and others regarding a fosse destroyed in Oldberrow, Warwickshire. He took part in the Siege and capture of Dryslwyn, Carmarthenshire in 1282. He was summoned to the assembly at Shrewsbury in 1283. In 1284 he obtained a grant of free warren in Barrowden, lMorcott, nd South Luffenham, Rutland. He had license to fortify his manor house at Hanslope, Buckinghamshire 10 June 1292. In 1293 he obtained a grant of a weekly market and an annual fair at Hanslope, Buckinghamshire. He defeated the Welsh at Maes Moydog, Montgomeryshire 5 March 1294/5. The following year, he was one of the leaders of the force which defeated the Scots at Dunbar 27 April 1296. During the king's absence in Flanders in 1297-8, he was a member of Prince Edward's council. His wife, Maud, was co-heiress in 1297 to her brother, Richard Fitz John, Knt., Lord Fitz John, by which she inherited the manors of Cherhill, Wiltshire, Potterspury, Northamptonshire, and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, and townships in the cantred of the Isles in Thomond in Ireland. He was with the English army which was defeated at Battle of Stirling in Scotland in 1297. In 1298 he was granted a weekly market and a yearly fair at his manor of Hanslope, Buckinghamshire. At an unknown date, he confirmed to the nuns of Cokehill, Worcestershire the church of Nettleton, which gift was previously made to the nuns by his mother, Isabel; her brother, Earl William, and her grandfather, Earl Waleran. SIR WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP, 9th Earl of Warwick, died at Elmley, Worcestershire 5 (or 9) June 1298, and was buried at Friars Minor, Worcester 22 June 1298. He left a will dated 3 May or 14 Sept. 1297. In 1299 his widow, Maud, presented her nephew, Nicholas Boteler, clerk, to the church of Wickwar, Gloucestershire. Maud, Countess of Warwick, died 16 (or 18) April 1301, and was buried at Friars Minor, Worcester 7 May 1301.
Rawlinson Hist. & Antiqs. of the City, and Cathedral-Church of Hereford (1717): Addenda, 15 (Kalendar of Obits: "V Id. Junius [9 June]. Obitus Domini Willielmi de Bello Campo, Comitis Warwick, qui dedit jus sui patronatus quod habebat in Ecclesia de Leydeneya, Decano 8c Capitulo hujus Ecclesie."). Edmondson Hist. & Genealogical Acount of the Noble Fam. of Greville (1766): 26-56. Hutchinson Hist. & Antiqs. of the County Palatine of Durham 3 (1794): chart foll. 228 (Beauchamp ped.). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1(1815): 293 (chart), 353-360 (chart). Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Hunter Hallamshire (1819): 30 41. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 736 ("Tanner, however, observes .... there is the abstract of a deed of William Beauchamp earl of Warwick, confirming to the Nuns of Cokehill the gift which Isabel the countess his mother, William the earl her brother, and Waleran the earl her grandfather, who died 6 Joan. as Dugd. Baron, tom. i. p 71, made unto them, viz. the Church of Netelton."). Holland Hist., Antiqs., & Desc. of the Town & Parish of Worksop (1826): 17-56. Nicolas Testamenta Vetusta 1 (1826): 52 (will of William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Archaeologia 21 (1827): 199-200. White Hist., Gazeteer, & Directory of Nottinghamshire (1832): 458. Coll. Top. et Gen. 1 (1834): 256. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 2 (1836-41): 218-219 (Beauchamp ped.). Banks Baronies in Fees 1 (1844): 310-311 (sub Mauduit). Eastwood Hist. of the Parish of Ecclesfield (1862): 59-77. Sheahan Hist. & Topog. of Buckinghamshire (1862): 539-540. Roberts Calendarium Genealogicum 1 (1865): 130-131. Burke Gen. Hist. of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited & Extinct Peerages (1866): 225 (sub Fumival). Luard Annales Monastici 4 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1869): 537 (Annals of Worcester sub A.D. 1298 - "Willelmus de Bello Campo comes Warewike graviter infirmatus, in absentia omnium amicorum per consilium fratris Johannis de Olneye condidit testamentum; qui avertit voluntatem ejus, ne cum prxdecessoribus sins in cathedrali ecclesia Wygornix, sed inter fratres Minores sibi eligerat sepulturam; qui quinto idus Junii [9 June] obiit."), 549 (Annals of Worcester sub A.D. 1300- "Nonis Maii [7 May] annuente archiepiscopo, Wydo comes Warewyk sepelivit matrem suam in ecclesia fratrum Minorum Wygorniæ juxta comitem patrem suum."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 30 (1874): 237-277. Tegg Wills of their Own (1876): 5-6 (will of William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick). Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 44 (1883): 124; 45 (1885): 89, 104, 142, 254; 46 (1886): 142; 47 (1886): 379; 49 (1888): 39, 49; 50 (1889): 173, 202. Doyle Official Baronage of England 3 (1886): 577-578 (sub Warwick). Genealogist n.s. 10 (1893): 213; n.s. 13 (1896): 36-37. Bund Inqs. Post Mortem for the County of Worcester 1 (1894): (Warwick ped.), 59-65; 2 (1909): xxii. C.Ch. R. 2 (1898): 428. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 157. Giffard Episc. Reg. Diocese of Worcester, Reg. of Bishop Godfrey Giffard 1 (Worcester Hist. Soc. 15) (1902): cclxi; 2(3) (1900): 266 ([William de Beauchamp], Earl of Warwick, styled "kinsman and friend" by Godfrey Giffard, Bishop of Worcester), 498, 529. Ratcliff Hist. & Antiqs. of the Newport Pagnell Hundreds (1900): 108-112. Cal. IPM 1 (1904): 212-214. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 72, 137-138. Bloom English Seals (1906): 165-166. D.N.B. 13 (1909): 83-84 (biog. of William Mauduit, Earl of Warwick). VCH Nottingham 2 (1910): 125-129. VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 339, 341-342 (Beauchamp arms: Gules, a fesse between six crosslets or). C.P. 4 (1916): 265; 5 (1926): 437 (chart), 439-441 (sub FitzJohn); 12(2) (1959): 368-370 (sub Warwick). Kingsford Stonor Letters & Papers 1290-1483 1 (Camden 3rd Ser. 29) (1919): 4. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 6-7, 367-369; 4 (1927): 348-362. Corbridge Reg. of Thomas of Corbridge 1 (Surtees Soc. 138) (1925): 55-56. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 134-138, 170-171. English Hist. Rev. 58 (1943): 51-78 (St. Edmundsbury Chronicle, 1296-1301: "Interea obiit dominus Willelmus de Bello Campo comes Warwyci."). VCH Warwick 4 (1947): 230-245; 5 (1949): 17-26. Year Books of Edward II 10 (Selden Soc. 63) (1947): 196-208. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 39: 1-13 (sub Beauchamp of Elmley), 220: 1. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 51, 76, 94. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 2 (List & Index Soc. 101) (1974): B.6295, B.6697, B.8616. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): xxiii-xxiv, lviij (Beauchamp ped.). Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.R.O. 2 (1981): 7 (seal of William de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick dated 1296 - A shield of arms: a fesse between six crosses crosslet. Above and on either side, an elongated leopard. Legend: S'.WILL[I :DE :BEL]LO CAMPO.COMITIS D'WARWIK:). Rolls & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton 1280-1299 8 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 76) (1986): 146, 164, 193-194. VCH Gloucester 5 (1996): 413-415.
Children of William de Beauchamp, Knt., by Maud Fitz John:
i. GUY DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick [see next].
ii. ISABEL DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) PATRICK DE CHAWORTH, Knt., of Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales [see CHAWORTH 7); (2nd) HUGH LE DESPENSER, Knt., Earl of Winchester [see DESPENSER 10].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., 2nd Lord Berkeley, of Berkeley, Gloucestershire, Wendon, Essex, Portbury, Somerset, etc., Warden of Gloucester, Captain of Berwick upon Tweed, Chief Justice of South Wales, Seneschal of Aquitaine, 1320, son and heir, born about 1271-81 (aged 40 and more in 1321). He married (1st) in 1289 EVE LA ZOUCHE, daughter of Eudes la Zouche, Knt., of Harringworth, Northamptonshire, Eaton Bray, Bedfordshire, Tomes, Devon, Braunstone and Lubbesthorpe, Leicestershire, Calstone Calstone Wellington) and Caine, Wiltshire, etc., by Milicent, daughter of William de Cantelowe, Knt. [see CANTELOWE 6 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manors of Edingworth, Somerset and Milston and Brigmerston (in Milston), Wiltshire. They had five sons, Thomas, Knt. [3rd Lord Berkeley], Maurice, Knt., John, Eudes (or Yon) [Canon of Westbury], and [Master] Peter [Canon of St. David's, Bosham, etc.], and two daughters, Isabel and Milicent. He distinguished himself in the Scottish wars, 1295-1318, and was at the Siege of Caerlaverock in 1300. He was summoned to Parliament from 16 August 1308 to 15 May 1321 by writs directed Mauricio de Berkeley. His wife, Eve, died 5 Dec. 1314, and was buried at Portbury, Somerset. He married (2nd) about 1316 ISABEL DE CLARE, divorced wife of Guy de Beauchamp, Knt., 10th Earl of Warwick [see BEAUCHAMP 10], and elder daughter of Gilbert de Clare, Knt., Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, by his 1st wife, Alice, daughter of Hugh le Brun (otherwise de Lusignan), Count of La Marche and Angouleme, seigneur of Lusignan in Poitou (uterine brother of Henry III, King of England) [see CLARE 8 for her ancestry]. She was born 10 March 1262/3. Her maritagium included the manors of Shipton and Burford, Oxfordshire, which she received by the gift of her brother, Gilbert de Clare. They had no issue. In 1312 he sued Nicholas Fermbaud regarding a transgression. He joined Thomas, Earl of Lancaster in the rebellion against King Edward II and the Despenser family. After he, Roger de Mortimer, and others burnt the town of Bridgnorth, the king issued a writ to the Constable of Bristol commanding him to seize all of Berkeley's lands. Relying on letters of safe-conduct which were granted to him to go to the king for the purpose of conferring with him, he was made prisoner and conveyed to Wallingford Castle, Berkshire 20 Jan. 1321/2. In 1325 John de Goldingham, Knt. attempted to rescue him, but the attempt failed. His wife, Isabel, was imprisoned at Oxford Castle. SIR MAURICE DE BERKELEY, 2nd Lord Berkeley, died in prison at Wallingford Castle 31 May 1326, and was initially buried at Wallingford. His remains were subsequently removed to the south side of the conventual church of St. Augustine's, Bristol. His widow, Isabel, Lady Berkeley, was granted livery of the hundred of Portbury, Somerset 15 August 1326. She died in 1333.
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 348; 2 (1676): 349-369 (sub Berkeley). Brydges Collins' Peerage of England 3 (1812): 591-627 (sub Earl of Berkeley). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 4 (1823): 366. Nicolas Siege of Carlaverock (1828): 314-317 (biog. of Maurice de Berkeley: "[He] is said to have displayed a disposition for military pursuits at a very early period of his life. He was present at the tournaments held at Doncaster, Dunstable, Stamford, Blithe, and Winchester."). Rpt. on the Procs. on the Claim to the Barony of L'Isle (1829). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 169 (Tewkesbury Annals sub 1262: "Gileberto de Clare filio Ricardi comitis Gloucestriæ, nondum cincto gladio militari, nascitur filia nornine Isabella, vi. idus Mardi [10 March], de uxore sua Alicia filia comitis Marchiæ."). Hardy Syllabus (in English) of the Docs. Rel. England & Other Kingdoms 1 (1869): 206. Stevenson Docs. Ill. of the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1870): 220-221 (Isabel de Clare styled "cousin" [cosine] by King Edward I of England in letter dated 4 March 1291). Fifth Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 4) Rpt. & Appendix 1 (1876): 337 (charter of Maurice de Berkeley, son and heir of Sir Thomas de Berkeley). Turner Cal. Charters & Rolls: Bodleian Lib. (1878): 57. Flower Vis. of Yorkshire 1563-4 (H.S.P. 16) (1881): 244-246 (Percy ped.: "Morrys Lord Barkley maryed =... doughter of the Lord Sowche."). Burke Dormant, Abeyant, Foreited & Extinct Peerages (1883): 43-45 (sub Berkeley). Clark Land of Morgan (1883): 93-166. Smyth Berkeley MSS 1(1883): 223-278 (Maurice de Berkeley styled "cozen" by King Edward II of England). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 170 (sub Berkeley). Tresswell & Vincent Vis. of Shropshire 1623, 1569 & 1584 1 (H.S.P. 28) (1889): 30 (1623 Vis) (Barkley ped.: "Mauricius Do. Berkley obit a[nn]o 19 Ed. 2. = Eua filia Eudonis Do. Zouch aranio 5 E. 2."). Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): xxii-xxiii (chart). Papal Regs.: Letters 1 (1893): 570; 2 (1895): 204. Genealogist n.s. 13 (1896): 172-173; n.s. 18 (1902): 188-189; n.s. 38 (1922): 169-172. Sharpe Cal. Letter-Books of London: A (1899): 162 (Isabel [de Clare] and her sister, Joan, styled "kinswomen" by King Edward I in 1285). Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 150, 386-387. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 339-343 (Berkeley, Pam. of). C.P. 2 (1912): 128-129, 145 (sub Berkeley); 3 (1913): 291 (sub Clifford); 5 (1926): 707 footnote j (sub Gloucester); 8 (1932): 581-585 (sub Mautravers). Tout Place of Edward II in English Hist. (1914): 395 (Maurice de Berkeley, Knt., styled "king's kinsman."). Modern Philology 12 (1914-15): 45. Gretton Burford Recs. (1920): 85-86, 89, 573, 594-595. Lambert Bletchingley 1 (1921): 102. VCH Berkshire 4 (1924): 100. Cat. Chancery Warrants (1927): 30 (Isabel de Clare styled "king's cousin"). Reynolds Reg. of Walter Reynolds (Dugdale Soc. 9) (1928): 97. Gandavo Reg. Simonis de Gandavo Diocesis Saresbriensis 1297-13152 ( Canterbury & York Soc. 41) (1934): 600, 696, 811. Richardson & Sayles Rotuli Parl. Anglie Hactenus Inediti 1274-1373 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 51) (1935): 55, 58-59, 145-146, 149. Pugh Abs. of Feet of Fines Rel. Wiltshire (Wiltshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. Recs. 1) (1939): 25. Lawrance Docs. Heraldry from Military Monuments before 1350 (H.S.P. 98) (1946): 3-4. Trans. Bristol & Gloucs. Arch. Soc. 71 (1952): 100-121; 84 (1965): 31-43. Davis Anc. of Nicholas Davis (1956): 185-187. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 55: 1-2 (sub Berkeley). English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 13 (omits generation). Haines Cal. Reg. of Wolstan de Branford (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 4) (1966): xxxv-xxxvi. Phillips Aymer de Valence Earl of Pembroke 1307-324 (1972): 263-264. Ancient Deeds - Ser. B 3 (List & Index Soc. 113) (1975): B.12518. Orleton Cal. Reg. of Adam de Orleton (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 10) (1979): 50, 107. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1984): 156 (sub Clare). VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 138-139. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward I 2 (1997): 47 (arms of Maurice de Berkeley: Gules crusily and a chevron argent, a label azure; he sealed with a crusily, a chevron, and a label as warden of Berwick in 1315). Berkeley Castle Muniments, BCM/A/2/90/1; BCM/A/2/90/2 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Gascon Rolls Project, C61/33 (Maurice de Berkeley, Knt., styled "king's kinsman" by King Edward II in 1320) (available at http://gsr-stg.cch.kcl.ac.uk/edition/calendars/C61_33/document.html).
Children of Maurice de Berkeley, Knt., by Eve la Zouche:
i. THOMAS DE BERKELEY, Knt., 3rd Lord Berkeley [see next].
ii. MAURICE DE BERKELEY, Knt., of Uley, Gloucestershire, married MARGERY DE VERE [see DEIGHTON 7].
iii. [MASTER] PETER DE BERKELEY, King's clerk, 1327-40, younger son. He was granted a license to celebrate mass in oratory in his lodgings at Oxford in 1329. He was ordained a priest in 1331. He was appointed Canon of St. David's by papal provision, 1320; Canon of Bosham, Sussex and prebendary of Westbrook, 1327, exchanged 1331; prebendary of Iwerne Minster, Dorset, 1327; Canon of Salisbury and prebendary of Warminster, 1328; Canon of Westbury-on-Trym, Gloucestershire and prebendary of Westbrook, 1328, exchanged 1331; Rector of Llanbadarn Fawr, Cardiganshire, 1328, revoked by 1329; Canon of Wells and prebendary of Easton in Gordano, 1328, exchanged 1331. He was appointed Provost of Wells, 1330, but his title was disputed; Prebendary of Horton, 1330, revoked 1330, re-appointed 1331; Canon of Lincoln and prebendary of St Botolph's, 1331; Canon and prebendary of Glasney, Cornwall, 1331, exchanged 1334; Rector of Donyat, Somerset, 1334, vacated same year; Canon of the King's free chapel in Hastings Castle, Sussex and prebendary of Brightling, 1340. [MASTER] PETER DE BERKELEY was living in 1340, but died in or before April 1342. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fikbardinge (1892): xxii-xxiii (chart). Emden Biog. Reg. of the Univ. of Oxford 1 (1957): 175 (biog. of Peter de Berkeley). Chew Heming's Reg. (Wiltshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. Recs. Branch 18) (1963): 180-181.
iv. ISABEL DE BERKELEY, married (1st) ROBERT DE CLIFFORD, Knt., 3rd Lord Clifford [see CLIFFORD 11]; (2nd) THOMAS DE MUSGRAVE, Knt. [see CLIFFORD 11].
v. MILICENT DE BERKELEY, married JOHN MAUTRAVERS, Knt., 1st Lord Mautravers [see ARUNDEL 7].”
 		de Beauchamp, Guy (I6277)
 
5991 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HAWISE DE BUCKLAND, married WILLIAM DE LANVALLAY (or LANVALAY, LANVALAI, LANVALEI), of Walkern, Hertfordshire, Blagrave (in Lambourn), Berkshire, Great Hallingbury, Lexden, and Stanway, Essex, Wakerley, Northamptonshire, etc., Constable of Colchester Castle, and, in right of his wife, of Datchworth, Hertfordshire, son and heir of William [I] de Lanvallay, by Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Hubert de Saint Clair. They had two sons, William and Geoffrey. In 1201 Simon le Bret assigned one half of the manor of Little Abington, Cambridgeshire to him. WILLIAM DE LANVALLAY died shortly before Michaelmas 1204, when his widow, Hawise, had custody of Colchester Castle. In 1227 Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex granted all her lands in the vill of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to Hawise and her son, Geoffrey de Lanvallay. Hawise died testate shortly before 19 July 1233, when her executors gave the king two palfreys so that the debt exacted from her by summons of the Exchequer be exacted thenceforth from the right heirs of her late husband, William de Lanvallay. Palgrave Rotuli Curia Regis 1 (1835): 8, 450-451. Moore Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 197-198 (various undated charters of William I de Lanvalai; the first charter witnessed by his "kinsman" [nepos] William clerk; the third charter names his sons, William II and Ralph de Lanvalei his sons), 199 (undated charter of William II de Lanvalei son of William de Lanvalei Knt. names his grandmother, Clemence, and his mother, Gunnor), 199-200 (undated charter of William II de Lanvalei son of William names his wife, Hawise, and his parents, William and Gunnor), 200-201 (undated charter of William II de Lamvalei son of William de Lamvalei names his wife, Hawise), 202-203 (charter of Hawise de Lanvalei daughter of Hugh de Boclonde; charter granted in her widowhood), 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife [recte mother] Hawise), 207-209 (two charters of Geoffrey de Lanvalei), 661-662. VCH Berkshire 4 (1924): 256. C.P. 5 (1926): chart foll. 116. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 6-7. Dryburgh Cal. of Fine Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2 (2008): 490.
Children of Hawise de Buckland, by William de Lanvallay:
i. WILLIAM DE LANVALLAY [see next].
ii. GEOFFREY DE LANVALLAY, of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, younger son. In 1223 the king granted him letters of protection, he then being in the king's service in Wales as a member of the household of his cousin, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex. In 1227 Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex granted all her lands in the vill of Westley Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to him and his mother, Hawise. In May 1227 the king ordered the Sheriff of Cambridgeshire to take the manor of Westley, Cambridgeshire into the king's hand, which the said Geoffrey held in his bailiwick. At an unknown date, he granted half of the manor of Westley, Cambridgeshire, together with his body for burial, to the monks of St. John Colchester. GEOFFREY DE LANVALLAY presumably died without issue, as the manor of Westley, Cambridgeshire subsequently fell to John de Burgh, the husband of his niece, Hawise de Lanvallay. Moore Cartulatium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 201 (undated charter of William III de Lamvalei; charter witnessed by his brother, Geoffrey), 201-202 (charter of William III de Lamvaley dated 1216-27; charter witnessed by his brother, Geoffrey, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, and Geoffrey de Boclond), 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife [recte mother] Hawise), 207-209 (two undated charters of Geoffrey de Lanvalei). C.P.R. 1216-1225 (1901): 407. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 177-182. Dryburgh Cal. of Fine Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2 (2008): 149.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“IDA LONGESPÉE. She married (1st) RALPH DE SOMERY, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Little Linford and Newport Pagnell, Buckinghamshire, etc., son and heir of Ralph de Somery, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Fllesborough, Newport Pagnell, and North Crawley, Buckinghamshire, Warley, Worcestershire, etc., by Margaret, daughter of daughter of William le Gras, of Chipping Sodbury, Gloucestershire, Little Dalby, Leicestershire, Waleswood, Yorkshire, Seneschal of Mortain, 1193 Seneschal of Normandy. They had no issue. She married (2nd) about Jan. 1220 (date of fine) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., of Bedford, Bedfordshire, Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, etc., Baron of the Exchequer, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1235-7, hereditary Grand Almoner at Coronation of King Henry III, son and heir of Simon de Beauchamp, of Bedford, Bedfordshire, by his wife, Isabel. He was born about 1186 (of age in 1206-7). Her maritagium included the manor of Belchamp, Essex. They had three sons, Simon, Knt., William, Knt., and John, and four daughters, Joan (nun at Chicksands), Maud, Beatrice, and Ela. He married (1st) before 1207 GUNNOR DE LANVALLAY, daughter of William de Lanvallay, by Hawise, daughter of Hugh de Buckland. William and Gunnor had one son, John (dead before 1232). He took part in King John's expedition to Poitou in 1214. He joined the baronial host at Stamford in 1215, and entertained them at Bedford as they marched on London. He was among the baronial leaders excommunicated by name in Dec. 1215. He forfeited Bedford Castle, together with the manor of Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, which lands was granted in 1216 to Falkes de Breaute. He was taken prisoner at Lincoln by the royal forces in May 1217, but made his peace before the end of the year. The honour of Bedford was restored to him in 1224. In 1244-5 he was with the army in Wales. SIR WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP died shortly after 28 Dec. 1260. Claiming to take her dower at her choice, his widow, Ida, raided the manor of Little Crawley, Buckinghamshire, "pulled down houses, cut down trees, and did other enormous damage," for which actions she was subsequently fined. She was living in 1266-7, but died testate before 1269-70.
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 223-224. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 371 (Longespée-Zouch ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abby (1835): 162-164 (biog. of Ida Longespée). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege, AD 1216-1272 2 (1836): 259-260. Foss Judges of England 2 (1848): 234-235 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Set. 4) (1858): 286 (letter to William de Beauchamp), 301 (letter to Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp). Hutchins Hist. & Antiqs. of Dorset 3 (1868): 287 (Salisbury-Longespée ped.). Harvey Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundred of Willey (1872-8): opp. 4 (Beauchamp ped.). Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 12 (1885): 478. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1. Feet of Fines for Essex 1(1899): 58, 109, 222, 241, 256. CaL IPM 1(1904): 72-73, 146, 205. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 339-340; 3 (1912): 9-15. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 33 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). C.C.R. 1234-1237 (1908): 119 (Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp, styled "king's kinswoman" [consanguinee regis]). Chambers Beauchamps (Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 1) (1913): 1-25. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 2 (1914): 90 (chart). VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 409-422. VCH Worcester 4 (1924): 331-334. C.C.R. 1264-1268 (1937): 352 (Ida styled "king's kinswoman"). Carter & Mander Adds. to Gravbrook's “The Barons of Dudley)" (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 1941) (1942): 28-29, 35-36. CP. 11 (1949): 381-382 footnote k (sub Salisbury); 12(1) (1953): 111 (sub Somery). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 37: 1-8 (sub Beauchamp). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 10-12. VCH Oxford 7 (1962): 5-16. Curia Regis Rolls 16: (1979) 62. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 356a (sub Longespée). Leese Blood Royal (1996): 54-56. Notes & Queries n.s. 47 (2000): 411-414. Ramparts 13(2) (2002): 5-13. Lawrence Letters of Adam Marsh 2 (Oxford Medieval Texts) (2010): 390 (letter to Ida, wife of Sir William de Beauchamp dated c.1254).
Children of Ida Longespée, by William de Beauchamp, Knt.:
i. MAUD DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) ROGER DE MOWBRAY, Knt, of Thirsk, Yorkshire [see MOWBRAY 2]; (2nd) ROGER LE STRANGE, Knt, Lord Strange [see MOWBRAY 2].
ii. ELA DE BEAUCHAMP, married BALDWIN WAKE, Knt., of Liddel, Cumberland [see WAKE 8].
iii. BEATRICE DE BEAUCHAMP [see next].” 		de Lanvallay, William (I7271)
 
5992 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HAWISE DE BUCKLAND, married WILLIAM DE LANVALLAY (or LANVALAY, LANVALAI, LANVALEI), of Walkern, Hertfordshire, Blagrave (in Lambourn), Berkshire, Great Hallingbury, Lexden, and Stanway, Essex, Wakerley, Northamptonshire, etc., Constable of Colchester Castle, and, in right of his wife, of Datchworth, Hertfordshire, son and heir of William [I] de Lanvallay, by Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Hubert de Saint Clair. They had two sons, William and Geoffrey. In 1201 Simon le Bret assigned one half of the manor of Little Abington, Cambridgeshire to him. WILLIAM DE LANVALLAY died shortly before Michaelmas 1204, when his widow, Hawise, had custody of Colchester Castle. In 1227 Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex granted all her lands in the vill of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to Hawise and her son, Geoffrey de Lanvallay. Hawise died testate shortly before 19 July 1233, when her executors gave the king two palfreys so that the debt exacted from her by summons of the Exchequer be exacted thenceforth from the right heirs of her late husband, William de Lanvallay. Palgrave Rotuli Curia Regis 1 (1835): 8, 450-451. Moore Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 197-198 (various undated charters of William I de Lanvalai; the first charter witnessed by his "kinsman" [nepos] William clerk; the third charter names his sons, William II and Ralph de Lanvalei his sons), 199 (undated charter of William II de Lanvalei son of William de Lanvalei Knt. names his grandmother, Clemence, and his mother, Gunnor), 199-200 (undated charter of William II de Lanvalei son of William names his wife, Hawise, and his parents, William and Gunnor), 200-201 (undated charter of William II de Lamvalei son of William de Lamvalei names his wife, Hawise), 202-203 (charter of Hawise de Lanvalei daughter of Hugh de Boclonde; charter granted in her widowhood), 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife [recte mother] Hawise), 207-209 (two charters of Geoffrey de Lanvalei), 661-662. VCH Berkshire 4 (1924): 256. C.P. 5 (1926): chart foll. 116. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 6-7. Dryburgh Cal. of Fine Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2 (2008): 490.
Children of Hawise de Buckland, by William de Lanvallay:
i. WILLIAM DE LANVALLAY [see next].
ii. GEOFFREY DE LANVALLAY, of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, younger son. In 1223 the king granted him letters of protection, he then being in the king's service in Wales as a member of the household of his cousin, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex. In 1227 Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex granted all her lands in the vill of Westley Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to him and his mother, Hawise. In May 1227 the king ordered the Sheriff of Cambridgeshire to take the manor of Westley, Cambridgeshire into the king's hand, which the said Geoffrey held in his bailiwick. At an unknown date, he granted half of the manor of Westley, Cambridgeshire, together with his body for burial, to the monks of St. John Colchester. GEOFFREY DE LANVALLAY presumably died without issue, as the manor of Westley, Cambridgeshire subsequently fell to John de Burgh, the husband of his niece, Hawise de Lanvallay. Moore Cartulatium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 201 (undated charter of William III de Lamvalei; charter witnessed by his brother, Geoffrey), 201-202 (charter of William III de Lamvaley dated 1216-27; charter witnessed by his brother, Geoffrey, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, and Geoffrey de Boclond), 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife [recte mother] Hawise), 207-209 (two undated charters of Geoffrey de Lanvalei). C.P.R. 1216-1225 (1901): 407. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 177-182. Dryburgh Cal. of Fine Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2 (2008): 149.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“PETER DE LUDGERSHALL, of Cherhill and Linley Tisbury), Wiltshire, and Gussage Saint Andrew (in Sixpenny Handley), Dorset. He married MAUD ___. They had two sons, Robert and Geoffrey, Knt. [Earl of Essex], and one daughter, Juliane. PETER DE LUDGERSHALL died as a lay monk at Winchester, Hampshire sometime before 1165. His widow, Maud, married (2nd) HUGH DE BUCKLAND (or BOCLANDE), of Buckland, Berkshire, Datchworth, Hertfordshire, etc., Sheriff of Berkshire, 1170-76, itinerant justice, 1173-4, son and heir of William de Buckland, living c.1145, of Cippenham (in Burnham), Buckinghamshire. They had three sons, William, Knt., Hugh, and Geoffrey [Archdeacon of Norwich], and one daughter, Hawise. He was pardoned two marks by the king in 1158-9. In 1166 he certfied that he held 2-1/2 knights' fees in Berkshire. Sometime in the period, c.1166-90, he witnessed a charter of Elias de Studley to his step-son, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, regarding lands in Heytesbury and Cherhill, Wiltshire. HUGH DE BUCKLAND died about 1176. Sometime before c.1185 his widow, Maud, and her son and heir, Robert Fitz Peter, granted the chapel of Wellsworth (in Chalton), Hampshire "so far as it belongs to them," together with a messuage with its croft, as well as five acres of land which the chapel used to have, to Southwick Priory, Hampshire; this gift made for the salvation of their souls and those of Peter de Ludgershall, Hugh de Buckland, Pernel wife of the said Robert, etc. Sometime before c.1185, Maud and her son and heir, Robert Fitz Peter, gave one messuage and one hide of land in Costow (in Wroughton), Wiltshire to the canons of Bradenstoke at the instance of Roger Fitz Geoffrey. In 1198 Geoffrey Fitz Peter removed the body of his father to Winchester.
Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 339-340. Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 67 (Annals of Winchester sub A.D. 1198: "Gaufridus filius Petri, vir ingenus et specialis amator Wintoniensis ecclesiæ, fecit transfeni patrem suum, qui fuerat ejusdem loci monachus conversus, ad succurrendum, de cmiterio monachorum in ecclesiam, et ibi honorifice recondi in præsentia abbatis de Theokesbiria, et abbatis de Hida, et aliorum plurimorum virorum nobilium viij. idus Maii."). Foss Biog. Dict. of the Judges of England (1870): 103 (biog. of Hugh de Bocland). Great Roll of the Pipe, AD. 1158-1159 (Pipe Roll Soc. 1) (1884): 37. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 452-453. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 6. C.P.R. 1343-1345 (1902): 391. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 78-81. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189. Fowler & Hughes Cal. of the Pipe Rolls of the Reign of Richard I for Buckinghamshire & Bedfordshire, 1189-1199 (Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 7) (1923): 218-219. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 164-184. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 85,165-168. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 190 (charter of Elias de Studley to Geoffrey Fitz Peter dated c.1166-90). Hanna Cartularies of Southwick Priory 1 (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 9) (1988): 68 (charter of Maud de Bochland' and her son and heir, Robert Fitz Peter; charter witnessed by William de Bocland and Hugh his brother). VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 107. Brown Anglo-Norman Studies VIII (1986): 218, 220. VCH Wiltshire 13 (1987): 195-248. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 37, App. Chart A (Fitz Peter ped.). Stacy Cheaters & Custumals of Shaftesbury Abbey, 1089-1216 (2006): 66, 69, 86.
Children of Peter de Ludgershall, by Maud ___:
i. ROBERT FITZ PETER, of Cherhill and Linley (in Tisbury), Wiltshire, Gussage St. Andrew (in Handley), Dorset, etc., son and heir, adult before 1161. He married PERNEL ___. They had no issue. Sometime before 1161 he and his wife, Pernel, granted Savigny Abbey a bushel of wheat and the tenement of Gilbert de Londa at Criselon [Christon?]. In 1180 his heir owed upon accompt for the old ferm of Gorron. ROBERT FITZ PETER died c.1185. His widow, Pernel, married (2nd) in 1190 (date of payment for license to remarry) (as his 2nd wife) EUSTACE DE BALLIOL, of Bywell, Northumberland. In 1198 Eustace and his wife, Pernel, quitclaimed their tight to lands in Salthrop (in Wroughton), Wiltshire to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, in return for 30 marks silver. His wife, Pernel, was living 17 October 1198. In 1199 he paid 200 marks fine for neglecting the king's precept to go to the wars in France. EUSTACE DE BALLIOL died in 1200. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 17 (Balliol ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 339-340. Wiffen Hist. Memoirs of the House of Russell 1 (1833): 43. Stapleton Magni Rotuli Scaccarii Normanniæ 1(1840): clix. Fordyce Hist. & Antiqs. of Durham 2 (1857): 5. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 452-453. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 15. VCH Dorset 2 (1908): 75. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 25. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 85, 165-168. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 190 ("An estate worth 22l. blanch was held in Cherhill [Wiltshire], in terris datis by John Marshall between 1556 and Michaelmas 1164 (Red Book of the Exchequer (Rolls ser., 3 vols., 1896), II, 664; P.R.S. VII, 14), Robert Fitz Peter held it between Michaelmas 1165 and Michaelmas 1185 (P.R.S. VIII, 56; P.R.S. XXXV, 189). At Michaelmas 1187 it was held in terris datis by Geoffrey Fitz Peter (P.R.S. XXX VII, 173)"). Stringer Essay on the Nobility of Scotland (1985): 153 (Balliol ped.). Brown Anglo-Norman Studies VIII (1986): 218, 220. Hanna Cartularies of Southwick Priory 1 (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 9) (1988): 68 (charter of Maud de Bochland' and her son and heir, Robert Fitz Peter). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 37, 166, App. Chart A (Fitz Peter ped.). White Restoration & Reform, 11 5 3-1165 (2004): 115-116. Stacy Charters & Custumals of Sheesbury Abbey, 1089-1216 (2006): 71.
ii. GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Knt., Earl of Essex [see next].
iii. JULIANE FITZ PETER, married STEPHEN DE BENDEGES, of Winchfield, Hampshire. Her maritagium included one-third of the vill of Hartley Wintney, Hampshire. They had one son, Maurice. In 1198 he sold one hide of land in Wike, Surrey to Simon de Berkes. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 193-194. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to A.D. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 78-80. Genealogist 6 (1889): 5; n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 79-81.
Child of Maud ___, by Hugh de Buckland:
i. WILLIAM DE BUCKLAND, of Buckland, Berkshire, Westoning, Bedfordshire, Aldbury and Pendley (in Tring), Hertfordshire, etc., son and heir. He married MAUD DE SAY, daughter and co-heiress of William de Say, of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, and Saham, Norfolk [see SAY 4.i for her ancestry]. They had three daughters, Maud, Hawise, and Joan. In the period, 1186-89, he and his brother, Hugh, and their half-brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, witnessed a charter of William, Earl of Ferrers, to Ralph Fitz Stephen. In the period, 1186-90, he and his brother, Hugh de Buckland, witnessed a charter of their half-brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter. In 1188 he and his brother, Hugh de Buckland, witnessed a charter of their mother, Maud, to Southwick Priory. In 1189 he paid £100 for seisin of the viii of Westoning, Bedfordshire, and was still in possession in 1210. Sometime in the period, 1199-1213, he granted the church of Aldbury, Hertfordshire to Missenden Abbey. In the same period, he granted 1-1/2 virgates of land in Aldbury, Hertfordshire to Missenden Abbey In 1206 William de Buckland was summoned to warrant the charter of his brother, Hugh, who gave Robert de Marsh two hides of land in Windrush, Gloucestershire. At an unknown date, he granted the advowson of the church of Aldbury, Hertfordshire to the Priory of Missenden, together with a virgate and a half of land. At an unknown date, he granted Richard son of Alexander de Stanwei nine acres of land in his vill of Elsenham, Hertfordshire. WILLIAM DE BUCKLAND died 15 April 1216. In 1218 his widow, Maud, sued her nephew, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, for a moiety share of various manors of the Mandeville inheritance, including Pleshey, Essex, Streatley, Berkshire, Arnersham and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Enfield, Middlesex, Compton, Warwickshire, etc. In 1219 she sued Richard Mauduit and his wife, Isabel, for her right of dower in the manor of Barcote (in Bucldand), Berkshire. At an unknown date, she granted Thomas de Helsenham eleven acres of land in her woods of Elsenharn, Hertfordshire. Maud died 28 March 1222. Baker History & Antiquities of the County of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Henford 3 (1827): 190-194 (Mandeville-Say ped.). Palgrave Rotuli Curia Regis 1 (1835): 261, 305, 435-436. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of - Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped.). Round Ancient Charters Royal and Private Prior to A.D. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 108-110 (confirmation dated 1198 by King Richard I of the division of their inheritance made by Beatrice and Maud, daughters and co-heirs of William de Say, in the time of his father, King Henry II). Moore Cartalarium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 373-374 (undated charter of Maud de Say), 375, 377 (undated charter of William de Boclande), 377 (charter of Maud de Say), 377-378. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 224-225. VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 143-148, 281-294. VCH Bedford 3 (1912): 451-455. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189. Fowler & Hughes Cal. of the Pipe Rolls of the Reign of Richard I for Buckinghamshire & Bedfordshire, 1189-1199 (Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 7) (1923): 218-219. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516; 4(1924): 453-460. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 141-155, 164-184. C.P. 5 (1926): chart foll. 116. C.R.R. 4 (1929): 226; 8 (1938): 56-57, 351. Jenkins Cartulary of Missenden 3 (Bucks Rec. Soc. 12) (1962): 174 (charter of William de Buckland dated 1199-1213; charter witnessed by Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, and Geoffrey de Buckland), 174-175 (notification of William de Buckland to Hugh, Bishop of Lincoln), 175 (charter of William de Buckland dated 1199-1213; charter granted for the souls of himself, his wife, his children, his mother, Maud de Buckland, and Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, and Geoffrey de Buckland; charter witnessed by Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, and Geoffrey de Buckland), 219-220. VCH Wiltshire 8 (1965): 250-263. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 195-196 (charter of William, Earl of Ferrers dated 1186-89), 196-197 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter dated 1186-90). Stevenson Edington Cartulary (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 42) (1987): 134-136, 139, 141-142. Hanna Cartularies of Southwick Priory 1 (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 9) (1988): 68. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 160-175. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 147-172. Ward Women of the English Nobility & Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 100-101. Greenway Book of the Foundation of Walden Monastery (1999): xxviii-xxx.
Children of William de Buckland, by Maud de Say:
a. MAUD DE BUCKLAND, daughter and co-heiress. She married before 1219 WILLIAM D'AVRANCHES, of Folkestone, Kent. They had one son, William, and one daughter, Maud (wife of Hamo de Crevequer). WILLIAM D'AVRANCHES died in 1230. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 5 (1798): 311-322; 8 (1789): 152-188. VCH Berkshire 4 (1924): 453-460. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 165-184. C.P. 5 (1926): chart foll. 116. VCH Kent 2 (1926): 172-175. C.R.R. 8 (1938): 56-57. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 31,45.
b. HAWISE DE BUCKLAND. She married before 1219 JOHN DE BOVILLE. VCH Berkshire 4 (1924): 453-460. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 165-184. C.P. 5 (1926): chart foll. 116. CRR. 8 (1938): 56-57.
c. JOAN DE BUCKLAND, daughter and co-heiress. She married (1st) before 1212 WILLIAM MUSARD, of Iping, Sussex and of Bulkington (in Keevil), Wiltshire, son and heir of Richard Musard, of Iping, Sussex. He was living in 1212. In 1217 his lands in Wiltshire were restored to him which he had forfeited for joining the rebels against King John. His widow, Joan, married (2nd) before 1219 ROBERT DE FERRERS, of Cippenham (in Burnham), Buckinghamshire, younger son of William de Ferrers, 3rd Earl of Derby, by Sibyl, daughter of William de Briouze (or Brewes). They had no issue. He confirmed a gift of his father, William de Ferrers, Earl of Ferrers to the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, Clerkenwell. In 1225, as Joan de Buckland, she gave the king half a mark for having a writ to attaint the twelve jurors of an assize of novel disseisin between Adam de Cheverell and William Musard, formerly her husband, concerning a tenement in Bulkington (in Keevil), Wiltshire. ROBERT DE FERRERS died testate shortly before 18 Jan. 1225/6. His widow, Joan, married (3rd) SIMON D'AVRANCHES. They had one son, John. As "Joan de Ferrers," she presented to the chapel of Cippenham (in Burnham), Buckinghamshire in 1249. In 1250 Joan came to an arrangement with the Abbot of Westminster regarding the manor of Cippenham (in Burnham), Buckinghamshire, by which she acquired the right to hold a view of frankpledge. In 1252 she transferred her rights in Cippenham (in Burnham), Buckinghamshire to Richard, Earl of Cornwall for £200; he was to hold the manor for life at a rent of £6 0s. 8d., and after her death he was to render to her heirs a pair of gilt spurs at Easter. Joan died in 1252. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 807 (charter of Robert de Ferrers, son of William, Earl of Ferrers; charter witnessed by William de Ferrers, son of William, Earl of Ferrers). Shaw Hist. & Antiqs. of Staffordshire 1 (1798): 39 (Ferrers ped.). Roberts Excerpta e Rotulis Finium 1 (1835): 133-134. C.P.R. 1338-1340 (1898): 310. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 104,151. Grosseteste Rotuli Roberti Grosseteste Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 11) (1914): 378-379. VCH Berkshire 4 (1924): 453-460. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 164-184. C.P. 5 (1926): chart foll. 116. C.R.R. 8 (1938): 56-57. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 63-65. VCH Wiltshire 8 (1965): 250-263. Dryburgh Cal. of the Fine Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2 (2008): 35, 44, 54, 69, 82, 163. HUGH DE BUCKLAND, of Datchworth, Hertfordshire. In the period, 1186-89, he and his brother, William, and their half-brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, witnessed a charter of William, Earl of Ferrers, to Ralph Fitz Stephen. In the period, 1186-90, he and his brother, William de Buckland, witnessed a charter of their half-brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter. In 1188 he and his brother, William de Buckland, witnessed a charter of their mother, Maud, to Southwick Priory. In 1192 Abbot William and the convent of Westminster quitclaimed the advowson of Datchworth, Hertfordshire to him; which quitclaim was made with the consent of his brother, William de Buckland. In 1206 William de Buckland was summoned to warrant the charter of his brother, Hugh, who gave Robert de Marsh two hides of land in Windrush, Gloucestershire. C.R.R. 4 (1929): 226. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 195-196 (charter of William, Earl of Fetters dated 1186-89), 196-197 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter dated 1186-90). Hanna Cartularies of Southwick Priory 1 (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 9) (1988): 68. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 160-175.
iii. GEOFFREY DE BUCKLAND, Archdeacon of Norfolk, 1198, Dean of St Martin le Grand, London; Justice in Eyre. He held the prebendary of Grantham before 1219. In the period, 1190-1213, he witnessed a charter of his half-brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to Geoffrey's son, William de Mandeville. In the period, 1203-13, he witnessed a charter of Maud de Cauz, widow of Ralph Fitz Stephen, to his half-brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. GEOFFREY DE BUCKLAND shortly before 14 Sept. 1225. Palgrave Rotuli Curia Regis 1 (1835): 156. Foss Biog. Dict. of the Judges of England (1870): 103 (biog. of Geoffrey de Bocland). Select Civil Pleas 1 (Selden Soc. 3) (1890): 16. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 93. Moore Cartulatium Monasterii Saudi Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria (1897): 201-202. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to A.D. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 78-80. C.P.R. 1216-1225 (1901): 208, 271, 550. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 59-60; 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 224-225. Phillimore Rotuli Hugonis de Welles Episcopi Lincolniensis 1209-1235 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 9) (1914): 149. Speculum 28 (1953): 808-813 ("[Geoffrey de Buckland's] brother, William [de Buckland], was the brother-in-law of the justiciar, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, and his sister, was the wife of William II de Lanvalay. He was in addition to a brief tenure as archdeacon of Norwich, dean of St. Martin's in London, canon of Salisbury, and rector of at least five churches, three by the king's gift and one each from his brother, William de Buckland, and his brother-in-law, William de Lanvalay. He served King John as a justice and as a baron of the exchequer. In the early years of John's reign, when Geoffrey fitz Peter was ruling England during the king's absence in Normandy, Geoffrey de Buckland was the justiciar's representative in the exchequer. He seems to have retired from the royal service about 1203 and in 1216 was in rebellion. He died in 1225."). Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 191, 196-7. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (1988): 308-309. Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-13004 (1991): 68-70. Hobbs Cartulary of Fords Abbey (Somerset Rec. Soc. 85) (1998): 20.
iv. HAWISE DE BUCKLAND, married WILLIAM DE LANVALLAY, of Walkern, Hertfordshire [see LANVALLAY 2].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“IDA LONGESPÉE. She married (1st) RALPH DE SOMERY, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Little Linford and Newport Pagnell, Buckinghamshire, etc., son and heir of Ralph de Somery, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Fllesborough, Newport Pagnell, and North Crawley, Buckinghamshire, Warley, Worcestershire, etc., by Margaret, daughter of daughter of William le Gras, of Chipping Sodbury, Gloucestershire, Little Dalby, Leicestershire, Waleswood, Yorkshire, Seneschal of Mortain, 1193 Seneschal of Normandy. They had no issue. She married (2nd) about Jan. 1220 (date of fine) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., of Bedford, Bedfordshire, Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, etc., Baron of the Exchequer, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1235-7, hereditary Grand Almoner at Coronation of King Henry III, son and heir of Simon de Beauchamp, of Bedford, Bedfordshire, by his wife, Isabel. He was born about 1186 (of age in 1206-7). Her maritagium included the manor of Belchamp, Essex. They had three sons, Simon, Knt., William, Knt., and John, and four daughters, Joan (nun at Chicksands), Maud, Beatrice, and Ela. He married (1st) before 1207 GUNNOR DE LANVALLAY, daughter of William de Lanvallay, by Hawise, daughter of Hugh de Buckland. William and Gunnor had one son, John (dead before 1232). He took part in King John's expedition to Poitou in 1214. He joined the baronial host at Stamford in 1215, and entertained them at Bedford as they marched on London. He was among the baronial leaders excommunicated by name in Dec. 1215. He forfeited Bedford Castle, together with the manor of Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, which lands was granted in 1216 to Falkes de Breaute. He was taken prisoner at Lincoln by the royal forces in May 1217, but made his peace before the end of the year. The honour of Bedford was restored to him in 1224. In 1244-5 he was with the army in Wales. SIR WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP died shortly after 28 Dec. 1260. Claiming to take her dower at her choice, his widow, Ida, raided the manor of Little Crawley, Buckinghamshire, "pulled down houses, cut down trees, and did other enormous damage," for which actions she was subsequently fined. She was living in 1266-7, but died testate before 1269-70.
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 223-224. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 371 (Longespée-Zouch ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abby (1835): 162-164 (biog. of Ida Longespée). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege, AD 1216-1272 2 (1836): 259-260. Foss Judges of England 2 (1848): 234-235 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Set. 4) (1858): 286 (letter to William de Beauchamp), 301 (letter to Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp). Hutchins Hist. & Antiqs. of Dorset 3 (1868): 287 (Salisbury-Longespée ped.). Harvey Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundred of Willey (1872-8): opp. 4 (Beauchamp ped.). Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 12 (1885): 478. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1. Feet of Fines for Essex 1(1899): 58, 109, 222, 241, 256. CaL IPM 1(1904): 72-73, 146, 205. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 339-340; 3 (1912): 9-15. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 33 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). C.C.R. 1234-1237 (1908): 119 (Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp, styled "king's kinswoman" [consanguinee regis]). Chambers Beauchamps (Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 1) (1913): 1-25. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 2 (1914): 90 (chart). VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 409-422. VCH Worcester 4 (1924): 331-334. C.C.R. 1264-1268 (1937): 352 (Ida styled "king's kinswoman"). Carter & Mander Adds. to Gravbrook's “The Barons of Dudley)" (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 1941) (1942): 28-29, 35-36. CP. 11 (1949): 381-382 footnote k (sub Salisbury); 12(1) (1953): 111 (sub Somery). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 37: 1-8 (sub Beauchamp). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 10-12. VCH Oxford 7 (1962): 5-16. Curia Regis Rolls 16: (1979) 62. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 356a (sub Longespée). Leese Blood Royal (1996): 54-56. Notes & Queries n.s. 47 (2000): 411-414. Ramparts 13(2) (2002): 5-13. Lawrence Letters of Adam Marsh 2 (Oxford Medieval Texts) (2010): 390 (letter to Ida, wife of Sir William de Beauchamp dated c.1254).
Children of Ida Longespée, by William de Beauchamp, Knt.:
i. MAUD DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) ROGER DE MOWBRAY, Knt, of Thirsk, Yorkshire [see MOWBRAY 2]; (2nd) ROGER LE STRANGE, Knt, Lord Strange [see MOWBRAY 2].
ii. ELA DE BEAUCHAMP, married BALDWIN WAKE, Knt., of Liddel, Cumberland [see WAKE 8].
iii. BEATRICE DE BEAUCHAMP [see next].”
 		de Buckland, Hawise (I7270)
 
5993 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HAWISE DE POYNINGS, married (1st) by settlement dated 17 June 1314 JOHN DE REYDON, of Overbury Hall, Suffolk, son and heir of Robert de Reydon, of Bowthorpe, Norfolk. They had one daughter, Alice (wife of Andrew de Bures, Knt., and John de Sutton, Knt.). His widow, Hawise, married (2nd) before 1320 JOHN DE WYSHAM (or WISHAM), Knt., of Clifton and Woodmanton (both in Clifton upon Teme), Churchill, Lower Sapy, and Wolverton (in Stoulton), Worcestershire, Redhall (in Burstow), Surrey, and Clayton Wickham, Sussex, Esquire to the King, Warden of the Forest of Dean and Constable of St. Briavels Castle, 1310-18, Steward of the Household of King Edward II, Justice of North Wales, Seneschal of Guyenne, younger son of Ralph de Wysham, of Woodmanton (in Clifton upon Teme), Worcestershire, by his wife, Emilia. They had one son, John, Knt. He served in the retinue of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, in 1307 and 1311. In 1308 he was granted 400 acres of land in the waste of the land of Bromfield, Denbighshire by John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey. In 1321 he and his wife, Hawise, acquired the manor of Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire from John Botetourt, Knt., 1st Lord Botetourt, and his wife, Maud. In 1322-3 John Botetourt, Knt. also conveyed the manor of Little Ellingham, Norfolk to them. In 1327 he and his wife, Hawise, and John de Westbury sued Joan de Argentein regarding the advowson of the church of Churchill, together with two parts of the manor of Churchill, Worcestershire. In the period, 1327-8 he and his wife, Hawise, sued Henry le Bole and Joan his wife regarding a tenement in Little Wolferton and Bishampton, Worcestershire. He had a grant of free warren in Clifton, Lower Sapy, and Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire in 1328. SIR JOHN DE WYSHAM died shortly before 16 Nov. 1332. His widow, Hawise, died shortly before 14 April 1359.
Nash Colls. for the Hist. of Worcestershire 2 (1782): 20, 352-353. Lewis Pedes Finium; or, Fines Rel. Surrey (Surrey Arch. Soc: Extra Volume 1) (1894):220. C.C.R. 1333-1337 (1898): 549, 552. Amphlett Lay Subsidy Rolls, A.D. 1346, & A.D. 1358 (1900): 10, 11, 19, 22, 23. C.C.R. 1341-1343 (1902): 524-526. List of Inqs. ad Quad Damnum 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 17) (1904): 144. Index of Placita de Banco 1327-1328 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 728. Arch. Cambrensis 6th Ser. 7(1) (1907): 1-34. Cal. IPM 7 (1909): 320-322, 400-401; 8 (1913): 43; 10 (1921): 396-397. VCH Surry 3 (1911): 179; 4 (1912): 294. VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 298 (Wisham arms: Sable a fesse between six martlets argent), 534-535; 4 (1924): 249, 251, 329, 332. Norfolk Arch. 21 (1923): 12-19. Sussex Notes & Queries 4 (1932): 97-98. VCH Sussex 7 (1940): 142. Chaplais War Saint-Saidos 1323-1323 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 87) (1954). English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89. Haines Cal. of the Reg. of Wolstan de Bransford (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 4) (1966): 406. Bryene Household Book of Dame Alice de Bgene (1984). Saul Scenes from Provincial Life: Knightly Fams. in Sussex 1280-1400 (1986): 32-33. VCH Gloucester 5 (1996): 413-415. Suffolk Rec. Office, Ipswich Branch: The Iveaigh (Philipps) Suffolk MSS, HD 1538/157/2 (marriage settlement dated 17 June 1314 between John de Reydon, son and heir of Sir Robert de Reydon, Knt., and Hawys, his wife, daughter of Sir Michael de Ponygges, Knt.) (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MARGERY (or MARGARET) BARDOLF, married before 8 June 1298 MICHAEL DE POYNINGS (or PONYNGES), Knt., of Poynings, Crawley, Hangleton, Pyecombe, and Slaugham, Sussex, Wormingford and Tendring, Essex, Hockwold, Norfolk, Bures, Suffolk, etc., Knight of the Shire for Sussex, 1312/3, son and heir of Luke de Poynings, Knt., of Poynings, Crawley, Pyecombe, Slaugham, and Twineham, Sussex, Wormingford, Essex, etc., by his wife, Hawise, widow of Reynold de Vautort. They had two sons, Thomas, Knt., and Michael, and three daughters, Joan, Hawise, and Margery. He was summoned to attend the king on urgent matters in 1294. He had letters of protection granted to him in 1295, he then going to Scotland on the king's service. In 1296 he was enrolled for defence of the coast, as a non-resident knight of Sussex. In 1296 the king ordered an enquiry be made regarding the persons who, during the absence of Michael de Poynings in Scotland on the king's service, broke his park at Slaugham, Sussex, hunted therein, and carried away deer. In 1297 he was summoned for service overseas. In 1299 he was granted letters of protection, he then going with Henry de Percy beyond seas. In 1303 John, Earl of Warenne, requested that Chancellor of England grant him protection and exemption, he then going with the said earl in the Scottish war. He and his wife were summoned to attend the Coronation of King Edward II in 1308. He was granted letters of protection in 1308, he then going to France in the company of John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey. SIR MICHAEL DE POYNINGS was probably killed at the Battle of Bannockburn 24 June 1314. His widow, Margery, presented to the church of Hockwold, Norfolk in 1329. In 1333 the king recovered the right of presentation to the church of Hokewold, Norfolk in the court of King's Bench against her. Margery was living 24 Feb. 1333/4.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 186; 7 (1807): 495. Stapleton De Antiquis Legibus Liber: Cronica Maiorum et Vicecomitum Londoniarum (Camden Soc. 34) (1846): xciii-xciv, xcvi. C.P.R. 1292-1301 (1895): 217. Rye Cal. of Feet of Fines for Suffolk (1900): 122. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-49. Feet of Fines for Essex 2 (1913-1928): 134. Sussex Notes & Queries 4 (1932): 97-98. VCH Sussex 7 (1940): 183, 189, 209, 212, 213n, 279; 9 (1937): 139, 153. C.P. 10 (1945): 659 (sub Poynings). Suffolk Rec. Office, Ipswich Branch: The Iveagh (Phillipps) Suffolk MSS, HD 1538/157/1 (feoffment dated 8 Oct. 1309 by and between John son of Thomas de Bassingboume and Sir Michael de Ponynges, Knt., and wife, Margery, regarding the manor of Bures, Suffolk for £500 of silver sterling, which the grantor had by feoffment of Dame Isabel, formerly wife of Sir Hugh Bardolph, in Bures); HD 1538/1 Vol.1/fol.54 (Isabel, widow of Sir Hugh Bardolf, quitclaims to Sir Michael de Ponyngges, Knt., and his wife Margery her manor in Bures, Suffolk with all its villeins and their families by deed dated 25 March 1313) (available at hap://www.a2a.org.uk/ search/ index.asp)
Children of Margery Bardolf, by Michael de Poynings, Knt.:
i. THOMAS DE POYNINGS, Knt. [see next].
ii. JOAN DE POYNINGS, married THOMAS DE TREGOZ, Knt., 2nd Lord Tregoz, son and heir of Henry de Tregoz, in Lord Tregoz. He was summoned to Parliament, 1318-35. They had one son, Henry, Knt. [3rd Lord Tregoz], and one daughter, Margaret. Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Top. & Gen. 2 (1853): 124-136. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz ped.). C.P. 12(2) (1959): 25-26 (sub Tregoz).
Child of Joan de Poynings, by Thomas de Tregoz:
a. MARGARET DE TREGOZ, married JOHN D'OYLEY, Knt., of Ronton, Staffordshire, Warnham, Sussex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, and Whatton, Leicestershire. They had one son, Thomas, and one daughter, Joan. Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Top. & Gen. 2 (1853): 124-136. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz ped). C.P. 12(2) (1959): 26, footnote k (sub Tregoz), 28, footnote i (sub Tregoz).
iii. HAWISE DE POYNINGS, married (1st) JOHN DE REYDON, of Overbury Hall, Suffolk [see HAVILAND 13]; (2nd) JOHN DE WYSHAM, Knt., of Clifton (in Clifton upon Teme), Worcestershire [see HAVILAND 13].
iv. MARGERY DE POYNINGS, married (1st) EDMUND BACON, Knt., of Oulton, Suffolk, Hatfield Peverel, Essex, etc. [see MOLEYNS 13]; (2nd) NICHOLAS DE LA BECHE, Knt., of Beaumys (in Swallowfield), Berkshire [see MOLEYNS 13]; (3nd) JOHN DE DALTON, Knt. [see MOLEYNS 13].”
 		de Whisham, John (I7011)
 
5994 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HAWISE DE POYNINGS, married (1st) by settlement dated 17 June 1314 JOHN DE REYDON, of Overbury Hall, Suffolk, son and heir of Robert de Reydon, of Bowthorpe, Norfolk. They had one daughter, Alice (wife of Andrew de Bures, Knt., and John de Sutton, Knt.). His widow, Hawise, married (2nd) before 1320 JOHN DE WYSHAM (or WISHAM), Knt., of Clifton and Woodmanton (both in Clifton upon Teme), Churchill, Lower Sapy, and Wolverton (in Stoulton), Worcestershire, Redhall (in Burstow), Surrey, and Clayton Wickham, Sussex, Esquire to the King, Warden of the Forest of Dean and Constable of St. Briavels Castle, 1310-18, Steward of the Household of King Edward II, Justice of North Wales, Seneschal of Guyenne, younger son of Ralph de Wysham, of Woodmanton (in Clifton upon Teme), Worcestershire, by his wife, Emilia. They had one son, John, Knt. He served in the retinue of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, in 1307 and 1311. In 1308 he was granted 400 acres of land in the waste of the land of Bromfield, Denbighshire by John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey. In 1321 he and his wife, Hawise, acquired the manor of Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire from John Botetourt, Knt., 1st Lord Botetourt, and his wife, Maud. In 1322-3 John Botetourt, Knt. also conveyed the manor of Little Ellingham, Norfolk to them. In 1327 he and his wife, Hawise, and John de Westbury sued Joan de Argentein regarding the advowson of the church of Churchill, together with two parts of the manor of Churchill, Worcestershire. In the period, 1327-8 he and his wife, Hawise, sued Henry le Bole and Joan his wife regarding a tenement in Little Wolferton and Bishampton, Worcestershire. He had a grant of free warren in Clifton, Lower Sapy, and Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire in 1328. SIR JOHN DE WYSHAM died shortly before 16 Nov. 1332. His widow, Hawise, died shortly before 14 April 1359.
Nash Colls. for the Hist. of Worcestershire 2 (1782): 20, 352-353. Lewis Pedes Finium; or, Fines Rel. Surrey (Surrey Arch. Soc: Extra Volume 1) (1894):220. C.C.R. 1333-1337 (1898): 549, 552. Amphlett Lay Subsidy Rolls, A.D. 1346, & A.D. 1358 (1900): 10, 11, 19, 22, 23. C.C.R. 1341-1343 (1902): 524-526. List of Inqs. ad Quad Damnum 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 17) (1904): 144. Index of Placita de Banco 1327-1328 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 728. Arch. Cambrensis 6th Ser. 7(1) (1907): 1-34. Cal. IPM 7 (1909): 320-322, 400-401; 8 (1913): 43; 10 (1921): 396-397. VCH Surry 3 (1911): 179; 4 (1912): 294. VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 298 (Wisham arms: Sable a fesse between six martlets argent), 534-535; 4 (1924): 249, 251, 329, 332. Norfolk Arch. 21 (1923): 12-19. Sussex Notes & Queries 4 (1932): 97-98. VCH Sussex 7 (1940): 142. Chaplais War Saint-Saidos 1323-1323 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 87) (1954). English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89. Haines Cal. of the Reg. of Wolstan de Bransford (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 4) (1966): 406. Bryene Household Book of Dame Alice de Bgene (1984). Saul Scenes from Provincial Life: Knightly Fams. in Sussex 1280-1400 (1986): 32-33. VCH Gloucester 5 (1996): 413-415. Suffolk Rec. Office, Ipswich Branch: The Iveaigh (Philipps) Suffolk MSS, HD 1538/157/2 (marriage settlement dated 17 June 1314 between John de Reydon, son and heir of Sir Robert de Reydon, Knt., and Hawys, his wife, daughter of Sir Michael de Ponygges, Knt.) (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MARGERY (or MARGARET) BARDOLF, married before 8 June 1298 MICHAEL DE POYNINGS (or PONYNGES), Knt., of Poynings, Crawley, Hangleton, Pyecombe, and Slaugham, Sussex, Wormingford and Tendring, Essex, Hockwold, Norfolk, Bures, Suffolk, etc., Knight of the Shire for Sussex, 1312/3, son and heir of Luke de Poynings, Knt., of Poynings, Crawley, Pyecombe, Slaugham, and Twineham, Sussex, Wormingford, Essex, etc., by his wife, Hawise, widow of Reynold de Vautort. They had two sons, Thomas, Knt., and Michael, and three daughters, Joan, Hawise, and Margery. He was summoned to attend the king on urgent matters in 1294. He had letters of protection granted to him in 1295, he then going to Scotland on the king's service. In 1296 he was enrolled for defence of the coast, as a non-resident knight of Sussex. In 1296 the king ordered an enquiry be made regarding the persons who, during the absence of Michael de Poynings in Scotland on the king's service, broke his park at Slaugham, Sussex, hunted therein, and carried away deer. In 1297 he was summoned for service overseas. In 1299 he was granted letters of protection, he then going with Henry de Percy beyond seas. In 1303 John, Earl of Warenne, requested that Chancellor of England grant him protection and exemption, he then going with the said earl in the Scottish war. He and his wife were summoned to attend the Coronation of King Edward II in 1308. He was granted letters of protection in 1308, he then going to France in the company of John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey. SIR MICHAEL DE POYNINGS was probably killed at the Battle of Bannockburn 24 June 1314. His widow, Margery, presented to the church of Hockwold, Norfolk in 1329. In 1333 the king recovered the right of presentation to the church of Hokewold, Norfolk in the court of King's Bench against her. Margery was living 24 Feb. 1333/4.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 186; 7 (1807): 495. Stapleton De Antiquis Legibus Liber: Cronica Maiorum et Vicecomitum Londoniarum (Camden Soc. 34) (1846): xciii-xciv, xcvi. C.P.R. 1292-1301 (1895): 217. Rye Cal. of Feet of Fines for Suffolk (1900): 122. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-49. Feet of Fines for Essex 2 (1913-1928): 134. Sussex Notes & Queries 4 (1932): 97-98. VCH Sussex 7 (1940): 183, 189, 209, 212, 213n, 279; 9 (1937): 139, 153. C.P. 10 (1945): 659 (sub Poynings). Suffolk Rec. Office, Ipswich Branch: The Iveagh (Phillipps) Suffolk MSS, HD 1538/157/1 (feoffment dated 8 Oct. 1309 by and between John son of Thomas de Bassingboume and Sir Michael de Ponynges, Knt., and wife, Margery, regarding the manor of Bures, Suffolk for £500 of silver sterling, which the grantor had by feoffment of Dame Isabel, formerly wife of Sir Hugh Bardolph, in Bures); HD 1538/1 Vol.1/fol.54 (Isabel, widow of Sir Hugh Bardolf, quitclaims to Sir Michael de Ponyngges, Knt., and his wife Margery her manor in Bures, Suffolk with all its villeins and their families by deed dated 25 March 1313) (available at hap://www.a2a.org.uk/ search/ index.asp)
Children of Margery Bardolf, by Michael de Poynings, Knt.:
i. THOMAS DE POYNINGS, Knt. [see next].
ii. JOAN DE POYNINGS, married THOMAS DE TREGOZ, Knt., 2nd Lord Tregoz, son and heir of Henry de Tregoz, in Lord Tregoz. He was summoned to Parliament, 1318-35. They had one son, Henry, Knt. [3rd Lord Tregoz], and one daughter, Margaret. Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Top. & Gen. 2 (1853): 124-136. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz ped.). C.P. 12(2) (1959): 25-26 (sub Tregoz).
Child of Joan de Poynings, by Thomas de Tregoz:
a. MARGARET DE TREGOZ, married JOHN D'OYLEY, Knt., of Ronton, Staffordshire, Warnham, Sussex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, and Whatton, Leicestershire. They had one son, Thomas, and one daughter, Joan. Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Top. & Gen. 2 (1853): 124-136. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz ped). C.P. 12(2) (1959): 26, footnote k (sub Tregoz), 28, footnote i (sub Tregoz).
iii. HAWISE DE POYNINGS, married (1st) JOHN DE REYDON, of Overbury Hall, Suffolk [see HAVILAND 13]; (2nd) JOHN DE WYSHAM, Knt., of Clifton (in Clifton upon Teme), Worcestershire [see HAVILAND 13].
iv. MARGERY DE POYNINGS, married (1st) EDMUND BACON, Knt., of Oulton, Suffolk, Hatfield Peverel, Essex, etc. [see MOLEYNS 13]; (2nd) NICHOLAS DE LA BECHE, Knt., of Beaumys (in Swallowfield), Berkshire [see MOLEYNS 13]; (3nd) JOHN DE DALTON, Knt. [see MOLEYNS 13].” 		de Reydon, John (I7010)
 
5995 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HAWISE DE POYNINGS, married (1st) by settlement dated 17 June 1314 JOHN DE REYDON, of Overbury Hall, Suffolk, son and heir of Robert de Reydon, of Bowthorpe, Norfolk. They had one daughter, Alice (wife of Andrew de Bures, Knt., and John de Sutton, Knt.). His widow, Hawise, married (2nd) before 1320 JOHN DE WYSHAM (or WISHAM), Knt., of Clifton and Woodmanton (both in Clifton upon Teme), Churchill, Lower Sapy, and Wolverton (in Stoulton), Worcestershire, Redhall (in Burstow), Surrey, and Clayton Wickham, Sussex, Esquire to the King, Warden of the Forest of Dean and Constable of St. Briavels Castle, 1310-18, Steward of the Household of King Edward II, Justice of North Wales, Seneschal of Guyenne, younger son of Ralph de Wysham, of Woodmanton (in Clifton upon Teme), Worcestershire, by his wife, Emilia. They had one son, John, Knt. He served in the retinue of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, in 1307 and 1311. In 1308 he was granted 400 acres of land in the waste of the land of Bromfield, Denbighshire by John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey. In 1321 he and his wife, Hawise, acquired the manor of Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire from John Botetourt, Knt., 1st Lord Botetourt, and his wife, Maud. In 1322-3 John Botetourt, Knt. also conveyed the manor of Little Ellingham, Norfolk to them. In 1327 he and his wife, Hawise, and John de Westbury sued Joan de Argentein regarding the advowson of the church of Churchill, together with two parts of the manor of Churchill, Worcestershire. In the period, 1327-8 he and his wife, Hawise, sued Henry le Bole and Joan his wife regarding a tenement in Little Wolferton and Bishampton, Worcestershire. He had a grant of free warren in Clifton, Lower Sapy, and Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire in 1328. SIR JOHN DE WYSHAM died shortly before 16 Nov. 1332. His widow, Hawise, died shortly before 14 April 1359.
Nash Colls. for the Hist. of Worcestershire 2 (1782): 20, 352-353. Lewis Pedes Finium; or, Fines Rel. Surrey (Surrey Arch. Soc: Extra Volume 1) (1894):220. C.C.R. 1333-1337 (1898): 549, 552. Amphlett Lay Subsidy Rolls, A.D. 1346, & A.D. 1358 (1900): 10, 11, 19, 22, 23. C.C.R. 1341-1343 (1902): 524-526. List of Inqs. ad Quad Damnum 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 17) (1904): 144. Index of Placita de Banco 1327-1328 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 728. Arch. Cambrensis 6th Ser. 7(1) (1907): 1-34. Cal. IPM 7 (1909): 320-322, 400-401; 8 (1913): 43; 10 (1921): 396-397. VCH Surry 3 (1911): 179; 4 (1912): 294. VCH Worcester 3 (1913): 298 (Wisham arms: Sable a fesse between six martlets argent), 534-535; 4 (1924): 249, 251, 329, 332. Norfolk Arch. 21 (1923): 12-19. Sussex Notes & Queries 4 (1932): 97-98. VCH Sussex 7 (1940): 142. Chaplais War Saint-Saidos 1323-1323 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 87) (1954). English Hist. Rev. 74 (1959): 70-89. Haines Cal. of the Reg. of Wolstan de Bransford (Worcestershire Hist. Soc. n.s. 4) (1966): 406. Bryene Household Book of Dame Alice de Bgene (1984). Saul Scenes from Provincial Life: Knightly Fams. in Sussex 1280-1400 (1986): 32-33. VCH Gloucester 5 (1996): 413-415. Suffolk Rec. Office, Ipswich Branch: The Iveaigh (Philipps) Suffolk MSS, HD 1538/157/2 (marriage settlement dated 17 June 1314 between John de Reydon, son and heir of Sir Robert de Reydon, Knt., and Hawys, his wife, daughter of Sir Michael de Ponygges, Knt.) (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MARGERY (or MARGARET) BARDOLF, married before 8 June 1298 MICHAEL DE POYNINGS (or PONYNGES), Knt., of Poynings, Crawley, Hangleton, Pyecombe, and Slaugham, Sussex, Wormingford and Tendring, Essex, Hockwold, Norfolk, Bures, Suffolk, etc., Knight of the Shire for Sussex, 1312/3, son and heir of Luke de Poynings, Knt., of Poynings, Crawley, Pyecombe, Slaugham, and Twineham, Sussex, Wormingford, Essex, etc., by his wife, Hawise, widow of Reynold de Vautort. They had two sons, Thomas, Knt., and Michael, and three daughters, Joan, Hawise, and Margery. He was summoned to attend the king on urgent matters in 1294. He had letters of protection granted to him in 1295, he then going to Scotland on the king's service. In 1296 he was enrolled for defence of the coast, as a non-resident knight of Sussex. In 1296 the king ordered an enquiry be made regarding the persons who, during the absence of Michael de Poynings in Scotland on the king's service, broke his park at Slaugham, Sussex, hunted therein, and carried away deer. In 1297 he was summoned for service overseas. In 1299 he was granted letters of protection, he then going with Henry de Percy beyond seas. In 1303 John, Earl of Warenne, requested that Chancellor of England grant him protection and exemption, he then going with the said earl in the Scottish war. He and his wife were summoned to attend the Coronation of King Edward II in 1308. He was granted letters of protection in 1308, he then going to France in the company of John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey. SIR MICHAEL DE POYNINGS was probably killed at the Battle of Bannockburn 24 June 1314. His widow, Margery, presented to the church of Hockwold, Norfolk in 1329. In 1333 the king recovered the right of presentation to the church of Hokewold, Norfolk in the court of King's Bench against her. Margery was living 24 Feb. 1333/4.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 186; 7 (1807): 495. Stapleton De Antiquis Legibus Liber: Cronica Maiorum et Vicecomitum Londoniarum (Camden Soc. 34) (1846): xciii-xciv, xcvi. C.P.R. 1292-1301 (1895): 217. Rye Cal. of Feet of Fines for Suffolk (1900): 122. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-49. Feet of Fines for Essex 2 (1913-1928): 134. Sussex Notes & Queries 4 (1932): 97-98. VCH Sussex 7 (1940): 183, 189, 209, 212, 213n, 279; 9 (1937): 139, 153. C.P. 10 (1945): 659 (sub Poynings). Suffolk Rec. Office, Ipswich Branch: The Iveagh (Phillipps) Suffolk MSS, HD 1538/157/1 (feoffment dated 8 Oct. 1309 by and between John son of Thomas de Bassingboume and Sir Michael de Ponynges, Knt., and wife, Margery, regarding the manor of Bures, Suffolk for £500 of silver sterling, which the grantor had by feoffment of Dame Isabel, formerly wife of Sir Hugh Bardolph, in Bures); HD 1538/1 Vol.1/fol.54 (Isabel, widow of Sir Hugh Bardolf, quitclaims to Sir Michael de Ponyngges, Knt., and his wife Margery her manor in Bures, Suffolk with all its villeins and their families by deed dated 25 March 1313) (available at hap://www.a2a.org.uk/ search/ index.asp)
Children of Margery Bardolf, by Michael de Poynings, Knt.:
i. THOMAS DE POYNINGS, Knt. [see next].
ii. JOAN DE POYNINGS, married THOMAS DE TREGOZ, Knt., 2nd Lord Tregoz, son and heir of Henry de Tregoz, in Lord Tregoz. He was summoned to Parliament, 1318-35. They had one son, Henry, Knt. [3rd Lord Tregoz], and one daughter, Margaret. Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Top. & Gen. 2 (1853): 124-136. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz ped.). C.P. 12(2) (1959): 25-26 (sub Tregoz).
Child of Joan de Poynings, by Thomas de Tregoz:
a. MARGARET DE TREGOZ, married JOHN D'OYLEY, Knt., of Ronton, Staffordshire, Warnham, Sussex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, and Whatton, Leicestershire. They had one son, Thomas, and one daughter, Joan. Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Top. & Gen. 2 (1853): 124-136. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz ped). C.P. 12(2) (1959): 26, footnote k (sub Tregoz), 28, footnote i (sub Tregoz).
iii. HAWISE DE POYNINGS, married (1st) JOHN DE REYDON, of Overbury Hall, Suffolk [see HAVILAND 13]; (2nd) JOHN DE WYSHAM, Knt., of Clifton (in Clifton upon Teme), Worcestershire [see HAVILAND 13].
iv. MARGERY DE POYNINGS, married (1st) EDMUND BACON, Knt., of Oulton, Suffolk, Hatfield Peverel, Essex, etc. [see MOLEYNS 13]; (2nd) NICHOLAS DE LA BECHE, Knt., of Beaumys (in Swallowfield), Berkshire [see MOLEYNS 13]; (3nd) JOHN DE DALTON, Knt. [see MOLEYNS 13].”
 		de Poynings, Hawise (I6815)
 
5996 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRI DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères (in Brittany), 3rd son. He married OLIVE OF BRITTANY, daughter of Stephen (or Étienne), Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond, by his wife, Hawise [see RICHMOND 4 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Long Bennington, Lincolnshire. They had four sons, Raoul [II], Fransgalon, Guillaume, and Robert, and one daughter, Clemence (wife of Robert de Montfort). By his wife or an unknown mistress, he also had one son, Guillaume l'Angevin. He was heir in 1124 to his older brother, Fransgalon de Fougères, seigneur of Fougères. In the summer of 1150 HENRI DE FOUGÈRES, then a dying man, he became a monk at Savigny Abbey. His widow, Olive, married (2nd) before 1162 WILLIAM DE SAINT JOHN, of Halnaker, Sussex, son and heir of Roger de Saint John, of Halnaker, Sussex, by Cecily, daughter of Robert de la Haie. They had no issue. He farmed the vicomte of Coutances for over 40 years. In 1162 he and his wife, Olive, and his brother, Robert, executed a charter for the abbey of La Luzerne. He was in frequent attendance on the king in Normandy between 1166 and 1172. In 1170 he was one of the tutors for Young King Henry. In 1172 the abbot and convent of Le Mont-Saint-Michel granted him the forestership of Bevais Forest. His wife, Olive, was living in 1174. In 1174-5 he confirmed his father's grant to Lewes Priory. He married (2nd) before 1187 GODEHEUT ___. In 1189 he accompanied King Richard I to England for his coronation. WILLIAM DE SAINT JOHN died between Michaelmas 1201 and Michaelmas 1202.
Morice Histoire Ecclesiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthievre ped). C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 786-787 (sub Richmond); 11 (1949): 343-344 (sub Saint John). Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 244, 461-462, 691. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth and Early Thirteenth Cents. (2004): 499 (Fougères ped.).” 		de Saint John, William (I7118)
 
5997 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRI DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères (in Brittany), 3rd son. He married OLIVE OF BRITTANY, daughter of Stephen (or Étienne), Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond, by his wife, Hawise [see RICHMOND 4 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Long Bennington, Lincolnshire. They had four sons, Raoul [II], Fransgalon, Guillaume, and Robert, and one daughter, Clemence (wife of Robert de Montfort). By his wife or an unknown mistress, he also had one son, Guillaume l'Angevin. He was heir in 1124 to his older brother, Fransgalon de Fougères, seigneur of Fougères. In the summer of 1150 HENRI DE FOUGÈRES, then a dying man, he became a monk at Savigny Abbey. His widow, Olive, married (2nd) before 1162 WILLIAM DE SAINT JOHN, of Halnaker, Sussex, son and heir of Roger de Saint John, of Halnaker, Sussex, by Cecily, daughter of Robert de la Haie. They had no issue. He farmed the vicomte of Coutances for over 40 years. In 1162 he and his wife, Olive, and his brother, Robert, executed a charter for the abbey of La Luzerne. He was in frequent attendance on the king in Normandy between 1166 and 1172. In 1170 he was one of the tutors for Young King Henry. In 1172 the abbot and convent of Le Mont-Saint-Michel granted him the forestership of Bevais Forest. His wife, Olive, was living in 1174. In 1174-5 he confirmed his father's grant to Lewes Priory. He married (2nd) before 1187 GODEHEUT ___. In 1189 he accompanied King Richard I to England for his coronation. WILLIAM DE SAINT JOHN died between Michaelmas 1201 and Michaelmas 1202.
Morice Histoire Ecclesiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthievre ped). C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 786-787 (sub Richmond); 11 (1949): 343-344 (sub Saint John). Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 244, 461-462, 691. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth and Early Thirteenth Cents. (2004): 499 (Fougères ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AVICE FITZ RICHARD, married before 1086 RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères (in Brittany), son and heir of Main de Fougères, seigneur of Fougères, by his wife, Adelaide. They had four sons, Guillaume, Main surnamed Fransgalon [seigneur of Fougères], Henri [seigneur of Fougères], and Robert Giffard, and one daughter, Beatrice. He succeeded his father c.1064 as a minor. Sometime before 1076 he and his mother, Adelaide, founded the Priory of Holy Trinity of Fougères. In 1089 he witnessed a charter of Alan, Count of Brittany. At an unknown date, he and his wife, Avice, gave the tithes of Fougères to the Priory of Holy Trinity of Fougères. In 1112 he and his wife, Avice, founded Savigny Abbey. RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES died in 1124.
Morice Mémoires pour servir de Preuves à l'Histoire ecclésiastique et civile de Bretagne 1 (1742): 525-526 (charter dated 1112 of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice; and their three sons, Main Fransgalon, Henri, and Robert to Savigny Abbey). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped). Bull. Archéologique de l'Association Bretonne 3 (1851): 195-196 (undated charter of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice; charter names his father, Main de Fougères). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 7 (1852): 123-132. Cleveland Battle Abbey Roll 2 (1889): 218-219. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1(1899): 287-288 (confirmation charter of King Henry I of England dated 1113, confirming the gift of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice, and his sons, Main Fransualo, Henry, and Robert to Savigny Abbey). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. Delisle Rouleau Mortuaire du B. Vital abbé de Savigni (1909), titre no. 182 (Gilbert Fitz Richard styled "uncle" [avanculi] of Fransualo [de Fougères]). Auberge Cartulaire de la Seigneurie de Fougères (1913). Marx ed. Gesta Normannorum Ducum (1914): 325-326 (Guillaume de Jumièges: "Ricardus autem frater Balduini, genuit ex Rohais quatuor filios, Gislebertum, Rogerium, Walterium, Robertum, et duas filias; altera quarum matrimonio copulata est Rodulfo de Felgeriis, natique sunt ex ea Fransvalo, Henricus, Robertus Giffardus."). Keats-Rohan Domesday People 1 (1999): 52, 332-333. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth and Early Thirteenth Cents. (2004): 499 (Fougères ped.). Tanner Fam., Friends, & Allies (2004): 316 (Clare ped).” 		de Fougères, Henri (I7117)
 
5998 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRI DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères (in Brittany), 3rd son. He married OLIVE OF BRITTANY, daughter of Stephen (or Étienne), Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond, by his wife, Hawise [see RICHMOND 4 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Long Bennington, Lincolnshire. They had four sons, Raoul [II], Fransgalon, Guillaume, and Robert, and one daughter, Clemence (wife of Robert de Montfort). By his wife or an unknown mistress, he also had one son, Guillaume l'Angevin. He was heir in 1124 to his older brother, Fransgalon de Fougères, seigneur of Fougères. In the summer of 1150 HENRI DE FOUGÈRES, then a dying man, he became a monk at Savigny Abbey. His widow, Olive, married (2nd) before 1162 WILLIAM DE SAINT JOHN, of Halnaker, Sussex, son and heir of Roger de Saint John, of Halnaker, Sussex, by Cecily, daughter of Robert de la Haie. They had no issue. He farmed the vicomte of Coutances for over 40 years. In 1162 he and his wife, Olive, and his brother, Robert, executed a charter for the abbey of La Luzerne. He was in frequent attendance on the king in Normandy between 1166 and 1172. In 1170 he was one of the tutors for Young King Henry. In 1172 the abbot and convent of Le Mont-Saint-Michel granted him the forestership of Bevais Forest. His wife, Olive, was living in 1174. In 1174-5 he confirmed his father's grant to Lewes Priory. He married (2nd) before 1187 GODEHEUT ___. In 1189 he accompanied King Richard I to England for his coronation. WILLIAM DE SAINT JOHN died between Michaelmas 1201 and Michaelmas 1202.
Morice Histoire Ecclesiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthievre ped). C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 786-787 (sub Richmond); 11 (1949): 343-344 (sub Saint John). Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants (2002): 244, 461-462, 691. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth and Early Thirteenth Cents. (2004): 499 (Fougères ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“STEPHEN (or ÉTIENNE) OF BRITTANY, Count of Brittany, youngest son. He married HAWISE ___ . They had three sons, Geoffrey Boterel (II) [Count of Brittany], Alan (II) the Black [Count of Brittany, Earl of Richmond], and Henri [Count of Brittany and Tréguier], and four daughters, Maud, Agnorie, Olive, and Tiphaine (wife of Rabel de Tancarville, Chamberlain of Normandy). He succeeded his eldest brother, Geoffroi Boterel [I], or Geoffroi's son, Conan, in the Breton lands, and his brother Alain the Black in the honour of Richmond in England, thus uniting all the possessions of the family. In 1101 he served as surety for King Henry I for the observance of an affiance with Robert, Count of Flanders. The same year he witnessed charters of the king for Herbert, Bishop of Norwich, and St. Peter's, Bath. In 1107 he executed a charter at Lamballe for the Abbey of Sts. Sergius and Bacchus at Angers. In 1123 he granted a charter at Guincamp for the Abbey of St. Melaine at Rennes. He was a benefactor of the Abbey of St. Mary, York, and, in the period, 1125-35, he confirmed to that house gifts of churches. STEPHEN OF BRITTANY died 21 April, probably in 1135 or 1136, and was buried in the quire of St. Mary's, York.
Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 179 ("En l'an de nostre Seigneur 1137, selon lesdits Annaux, mourut Estienne Comte de Bretagne, & fut ensepulture en l'Eglise Cathedrale de S. Brieuc pres le Duc Eudon son pere."). Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthievre ped). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 4 (1935): 4-14, 85. C.P. 10 (1945): 786-787 (sub Richmond). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.13, XIII.27-XIII.33. Everard Brittany & the Angevins: Province & Empire 1158-1203 (2004): 13, 31, 189. Karn English Episcopal Acta 31 (2005): 159-161.
Children of Stephen (or Étienne) of Brittany, by Hawise ___:
i. ALAN [II] the Black, Count of Brittany, Earl of Richmond, married BERTHA OF BRITTANY [see BRITTANY 4].
II. MAUD OF BRITTANY, married WALTER DE GANT (or GAUNT), of Folkingham, Lincolnshire [see GANT 2].
iii. AGNORIE OF BRITTANY [see next].
iv. OLIVE OF BRITTANY, married (1st) HENRI DE FOUGERES, seigneur of Fougeres in Brittany [see FOUGERES 3], (2nd) WILLIAM DE SAINT JOHN, of Halnaker, Sussex [see FOUGERES 3].” 		of Brittany, Olive (I7114)
 
5999 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRY DE BOHUN, of Trowbridge, Heddington, and Newton Tony, Wiltshire, hereditary Constable of England, son and heir, born about 1175 (aged 10 in 1185). In 1185 he was a minor in the custody of his widowed grandmother, Margaret de Bohun. He attested a number of her charters and accounted for relief for her lands in 1197. Sometime in the period, 1187-93, he witnessed a charter for his mother to Bradenstoke Priory. He married MAUD DE MANDEVILLE,* daughter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt., 4th Earl of Essex, by his 1st wife, Beatrice, eldest daughter and co-heiress of William de Say, of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, and Saham, Norfolk [see ESSEX 2 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Wheatenhurst, and property in Framilode (in Fretherne), Gloucestershire. They had two sons, Humphrey, Knt. [Earl of Hereford and Essex] and possibly Henry. In 1196 his sister, Maud de Bohun, quitclaimed to him all her right to the viii of Walton upon Thames, Surrey (a Bohun family property), in exchange for confirmation of lands which she had in marriage with Juhel de Mayenne, namely lands in the vills of Blackmoor (in Selbome), Hampshire and Newton Tony, Wiltshire. Henry was created Earl of Hereford 28 April 1200, on his consenting to release his right to certain lands which his ancestor, Miles of Gloucester, Earl of Hereford, had received from his father-in-law, Bernard de Newmarch. In 1200 he was sent with other nobles to escort his uncle, William the Lion, King of Scotland to do homage to King John at Lincoln. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Trowbridge, Wiltshire. Sometime in the period, 1200-20, with consent of his wife, Countess Maud, he gave a messuage with curtilage in Framilode (in Fretherne), Gloucestershire to the monks of Winchcombe Abbey. In the same period, he granted land in Westbury, Gloucestershire to Richard Fitz Roger, of Westbury, for the services of 1/4 knights' fee. In 1204 Earl Henry was involved in a legal dispute with his uncle, David, Earl of Huntingdon, regarding 20 knight's fees in the honour of Huntingdon, including the manors of Glaston and Ryhall, Rutland; Earl David failed to appear to prosecute his claim and seisin was given to Henry. In the period, 1208-11, his uncle, William the Lion, King of Scotland confirmed to William Noble lands in Kilpunt and Illieston (both in Kirkliston), West Lothian in Scotland, which lands were previously granted to said Noble by Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford. In 1212 William Longespée, Earl of Salisbury, and his wife, Ela, instituted suit in the king's court against Ela's kinsman, Earl Henry, for the barony of Trowbridge, Wiltshire, Henry's chief fief. The king assumed control of the honour, but allowed Earl William's agents to levy scutage from its tenants. Sometime before 1215 he granted a house and land on English Street in Southampton to Beaulieu Abbey. In 1215 he joined the confederacy of the barons against the king, and his lands were seized by the king He was one of the twenty-five barons elected to guarantee the observance of Magna Carta, signed by King John 15 June 1215. In consequence he was among the barons excommunicated by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215. After the death of King John, he adhered to the party of Louis of France, and his lands were again declared forfeited. He fought at the Battle of Lincoln, where he was taken prisoner 20 May 1217. He was subsequently released and his lands restored, excepting the manor of Ryhall, Rutland. About Michaelmas 1219 Alan le Grant was charged one mark by the king to have an assize of novel disseisin against Henry, Earl of Hereford, in Surrey. Sometime before 1219, he quitclaimed to Malmesbury Abbey all his right to one carucate of pasture land located between Kemble and Chelworth, Wiltshire. HENRY DE BOHUN, 5th Earl of Hereford, went on a crusade to the Holy Land in 1219, where he died 1 June 1220. He was buried with his son, Henry, in the chapter house of Llanthony Priory outside Gloucester. In Michaelmas term 1220 and Michaelmas term 1221 his widow, Maud, sued William Longespee, Earl of Salisbury, and Ela his wife in a plea of dower in Wiltshire. Maud married (2nd) after Michaelmas 1221 (date of lawsuit) and before Easter term 1226 (date of lawsuit) ROGER DE DAUNTSEY (or DE DAUNTESEY), Knt., of Dauntsey and Wilsford, Wiltshire, and, in right of his wife, of Pleshey, Debden, High Easter, Walden, and Waltham, Essex, Amersham and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, Enfield, Middlesex, Long Compton, Warwickshire, etc. They had no issue. In 1226 she and her husband, Roger, were sued by her son, Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, regarding the manor of Heddington, Wiltshire. Maud was heiress in 1227 to her brother, William de Mandeville, 6th Earl of Essex, whereby she became suo jure Countess of Essex. She and Roger had livery of her Mandeville inheritance 29 October 1227 and 22 Feb. 1227/8. In the period, 1226-c.1243, Roger reached an agreement with Simon, Prior of Bradenstoke, concerning a close called Linley situated between their lands. In the period, 1227-32, she gave a tenth of her means of life to the nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell, as her cousin, Geoffrey de Mandeville, 2.d Earl of Essex, granted it. In 1229 Roger and his wife, Countess Maud, sold one moiety of the manor of Long Compton, Warwickshire, excluding the capital messuage, to William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, and the other moiety of the manor, including the capital messuage, to Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent. In 1229/30 she received the manors of Gussage, Dorset and Debden, Essex, as well as property in Winchester, Hampshire, by settlement with her half-brother, John Fitz Geoffrey. Countess Maud subsequently conveyed the manor of Gussage, Dorset to her half-sister, Maud Fitz Geoffrey (died 1261), wife successively of Henry d'Oilly, Knt., and William de Cantelowe, Knt., Steward of the King's Household. Countess Maud instituted annulment proceedings in 1232 to free herself from her second husband, Roger. In Easter term 1232 Josce de Cornhull sued Roger and his wife, Maud, regarding a debt of £24 14s. 3d. in Essex. Following a sentence of divorce pronounced in Court Christian, Maud had a writ of livery, 24 April 1233, for all the lands of her inheritance then in the hands of Roger. A papal review board, however, overturned the sentence of divorce three years later and adjudged her to be Roger's lawful wife. The castles and lands which comprised Maud's inheritance and dower, and from which she had made grants in her "free widowhood" during those three years, were ordered restored to Roger in July 1236. Sometime in the period, 1233-6, she quitclaimed to her half-brother, John Fitz Geoffrey, 100s. which he owed her annually for Cherhill, Wiltshire. In 1234 she granted her half-brother, John Fitz Geoffrey, the manor of Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, he rendering to her the service due to the chief lord of the fee, as well as the service of a twentieth of a knight. In the period, 1234-5, she leased the manors of Saffron Walden and Debden, Essex to Edmund, Archbishop of Canterbury at an annual rent of £120, until a debt of 7,160 marks owed by her late brothers, Geoffrey and William de Mandeville, was paid in full. In Jan. 1236 the king requested that she fulfill the promise which she gave to Master John de Ferentino, Archdeacon of Norwich, of making him a provision of £10 yearly in land in the manor of High Easter, Essex. Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford, died 27 August 1236. On 25 October 1236 Ela, Countess of Salisbury, reached agreement with William Longespee, her eldest son, to grant a moiety of the manor of Heddington, Wiltshire to Lacock Priory, which property fell to her on the death of Countess Maud. Sir Roger de Dauntsey was living in August 1238.
(* Note: For instances of Maud, Countess of Essex and Hereford, being styled Maud de Mandeville in contemporary records, see C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 196; Davis Rotuli Hugonis de Welles Episcopi Lincolniensis 1209-1235 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 9) (1914): 32; Hassall Cartulary of St. Mary Clekenwell (Camden 3rd Ser. 71) (1949): 126; Duchy of Lancaster, Descriptive list (with Index) of Carta Miscellanea, Lists and Indexes, Supplementary Series, No. V, vol. 3 (1964): 85; Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 187-188.)
Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 27 ("compositio" between Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and the Prior and monks of Lewes); 6(1) (1830): 134-136 (Bohun ped. in Llanthony Abbey records: "Henricus de Bohun antedictus, desponsavit Matildem filiam et hæredem domini Galfridi filii Petri comitis Essexiæ; de quibus procreati fuerunt Humfredus quintus de Bohun, comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ, et dominus Henricus de Bohun ..."). Burke Gen'l & Heraldic Dict. of the Peerages of England, Ireland & Scotland (1831): 63-65 (sub Bohun), 333-335 (sub Mandeville). Hardy Ratuli de Oblatis et Finibus in Turri Londinensi Asservati (1835): 44, 257. Hardy Rotuli Chartarum (1837): 36b. Coll. Top. et Gen. 1 (1834): 168-169. Scrope Hist. of Castle Combe (1852): 19, 38. Capgrave liber de Illustribus Flemicis (Rolls Ser. 7) (1858): xliii ("Henry de Bohun appears to have been chiefly remarkable for two things, - his determined opposition to the tyranny of King John, and his devoted pilgrimage to the Holy Land."), 165-166. Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Herald & Genealogist 6 (1871): 241-253. Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 27 (1871): 179-191. Stubbs Mem. Fratris Walter de Coventria 2 (Rolls Ser. 58) (1871): 170 (sub A.D. 1200: "Henricum de Boun, comitem Herefordiæ, nepotem Willelmi regis Scotiæ" [Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, nephew of William [the Lion] King of Scotland). Stubbs Chronica Magistri Rogeri de Houedene 4 (Rolls Ser. 51) (1871): 140 (sub A.D. 1200: "Henricum de Boum, nepotem Willielmi regis Scotiæ" [Henry de Bohun, nephew of William [the Lion] King of Scotland), 141-142. Third Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 2) (1872): 397. Matthew of Paris Chronica Majora 2 (Rolls Ser. 57) (1874): 604-605, 642-644; 3 (1876): 60 (sub A.D. 1220: "Obierunt hoc anno Henricus de Boum comes Hertfordiæ [sic], Saerus de Quinci comes Wintoniensis."). Stevenson Radulphi de Coggeshall Chronicon Anglicanum (Rolls Ser.) (1875): 188 (sub A.D. 1220: "Obiit Henricus de Boum, comes Herefordensis, et Saerus de Quenci, comes Wintoniensis, in itinere peregrinationis sux Hierusalem."). Brewer & Martin Registrum Malmesbutiense 2 (Rolls Ser. 72) (1880): 11-12, 20-21, 23-24 (charter of Henry de Bohun), 57-58, 394-395. Röhricht Testimonia Minora de Quinto Bello Sacro e Chronicis Occidentalibus (1882): xxxii. Lee Hist., Desc. Antiqs. of Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Maitland Pleas of the Crown for Gloucester before the Abbot of Reading 1221 (1884): 106 ("447. Comitissa Herefordie est de donacione domini Regis"). Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 160 (sub Hereford). Crawley-Boevey Cartulary & Hist. Notes of the Cistercian Abbey of Flaxley (1887): 8. Money Hist. of Newbury (1887): 72-79 (Bohun ped.). Trans. Bristol & Gloucs. Arch. Soc. 12 (1888): 251-252. Rich-Jones Charters & Docs. Ill. the Hist. of the Cathedral City & Diocese of Salisbury (Rolls Ser. 97) (1891): 84, 185-187. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): 77 (charter of Maud, Countess of Essex dated 1227-32). Royce Landboc sive Registrum Monasterii Beatæ Mariæ Virginis et Sancti Cénhelmi de Winchelcumba 1 (1892): 229 (charter of Henry de Bohun), 229-230 (charter of Maud, Countess of Hereford). Feet of Fines 1182 to 1196 (Pipe Roll Soc. 17) (1894): 99-100. Two Cartularies of the Augustinian Priory of Bruton & Cluniac Priory of Mantacute (Somerset Rec. Soc. 8) (1894): 83 (charter of Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford). Cobbe Luton Church (1899): 539. Feet of Fines for Essex 1(1899): 87-88, 104. Rigg Select Pleas, Starrs, etc., of the Jewish Exchequer 1220-1284 (Selden Soc. 15) (1901): 1- 2. C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 68-69, 196 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Hereford and Essex dated post-1227), 196-197. C.P.R. 1232-1247 (1906): 89, 154, 163. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 769 (biog. of Henry de Bohun). VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 469. Round Rotull de Dominabus et Pueris et Puellis de XII Comitatibus [1185] (Pipe Roll Soc. 35) (1913): 62-63, 84-85. Davis Rotuli Hugonis de Welles Episcopi Lincolniensis 1209-12353 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 9) (1914): 32. Woodbine Bracton De legibus et consuetudinibus Angliæ 2 (1922): 191. C.P. 5 (1926): 134 (sub Essex); 6 (1926): 457-458 (sub Hereford). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 141-155. Curia Regis Rolls 3 (1926): 99; 9 (1952): 269, 276; 10 (1949): 213; 12 (1957): 529; 13 (1959): 101, 201-202, 204, 222, 256-258, 282, 301, 329, 381, 388, 490-491, 532, 569, 595, 599; 14 (1961): 24, 98-99 (Henry [Fitz Geoffrey] styled brother of Maud wife of Roger de Dantesy Countess of Essex), 125, 238, 241, 249, 294, 336, 396, 407, 423, 461, 511, 530; 15 (1972): 26, 60, 110-111, 194, 294, 324. Stokes et al. Warwickshire Feet of Fines 1 (Dugdale Soc. 11) (1932): 85-86. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 376-379. Salter Cartulary of Oseney Abbey 5 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 98) (1935): 24-25 (charter of Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 182-188, 268-275. Budgen & Salzman "Wiltshire, Devonshire & Dorsetshire Portion of the Lewes Chartulary" in Chartulary of Lewes Priory: The Portions rel. to other Counties than Sussex (Sussex Rec. Soc. Add'l Vol.) (1943): 7, 13-14 (composition between the prior and convent of Lewes and Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford dated 1218). Flower Introduction to the Curia Regis Rolls 1199-1230 (Selden Soc. 62) (1944): 122. Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 7 (1947): 2. Hassan Cartulary of St. Mary Clekenwell (Camden 3rd Ser. 71) (1949): 28-29, 126 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford Matildis de Mandawilla cometissa Exsexie et Hereford' "1. VCH Warwick 5 (1949): 52-58. Brooks Irish Cartularies of Llanthony Prima & Secunda (1953): 206-207. Watkin Great Chartulary of Glastonbury 3 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 64) (1956): 656. Brown Memoranda Roll for the 1010 Year of King John (1207-8) together with the Curia Regis Rolls of Hilary 7 Richard 1 (1196) & Easter 9 Richard I (1198) (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 31) (1957): 87. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 73: 1-13 (sub Bohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 71-72, 91. Powicke Loss of Normandy (1961): 333. Duchy of Lancaster, Desc. List (with Index) of Carta Miscellanea, Lists and Indexes, Supp. Ser., No. V, vol. 3 (reprinted 1964): 85. Walker "Charters of the Earldom of Hereford, 1095-1201" in Camden Misc. 22 (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 1) (1964). Cheney Letters of Pope Innocent III 1198-1216 (1967): 172. Stenton Pleas before the King or His Justices 1198-1212 3 (Selden Soc. 83) (1967): 173. Barrow Acts of William I King of Scots 1165-1214 (Regesta Regum Scottorum, 1153-1424 2) (1971): 444-445. VCH Gloucester 10 (1972): 190-194. Hockey Beaulieu Cartalary (Southampton Recs. Ser. 17) (1974): 191-192 (charter of Henry de Bohun). Great Roll of the Pipe Michaelmas 1219 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 42) (1976): 208. Rogers Lacock Abbey Charters (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 34) (1979): 14. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 35 (agreement of Simon, Prior of Bradenstoke and Sir Roger de Dauntsey), 105 (charter of Henry de Bohun), 178. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 187, 187-188 (charter dated 1234 of John de Swanboum to Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex), 188 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford, dated 1234 names her "brother" [fratri], John Pita Geoffrey), 191 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford dated 1233-6). Fryde Handbook of British Chron. (1986): 461. Powell Anatomy of a Crusade (1986): 228. Smith English Episc. Acta 3 Canterbury 1193-1205 (1986): 124-125. Jour. Warburg & Courthould Insts. 50 (1987): 196-200. VCH Wiltshire 13 (1987): 177-185; 15 (1995): 143-153; 17 (2002): 159-172. Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1(1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped. chart). Holt Magna Carta (1992): 206-210. Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped. chart). Brand Earliest English Law Rpts. 1 (Selden Soc. 111) (1996): 16-17,84-91. Wheeler & Parsons Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord & Lady (2003): 101. Hanna Christchurch Priory Cartulary (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 18) (2007): 298. Dryburgh Cal. of Fine Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2 (2008): 180-181, 183, 188, 325, 342-343, 513. David Walker "Bohun, Henry de, first earl of Hereford (1176-1220)," Oxford Dict. of National Biog. (ODNB) (2004); online edition, Oct. 2005: www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/2773. Gloucestershire Archives: Westbury-on-Severn, D3360/1 (charter of Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford dated 1200-1220) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Somerset Archive & Rec. Service: Walker-Heneage & Button Fam. & Estate Papers, Coker Court, East Coker, DD\WHb/2145 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #00110962, 00320330 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford, to her "brother" [fratri], John Fitz Geoffrey dated 1234) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research).
Children of Henry de Bohun, by Maud de Mandeville:
i. HUMPHREY DE BOHUN, Knt., 6th Earl of Hereford, 7th Earl of Essex [see next].
ii. HENRY DE BOHUN, younger son. He may be the "Sir Henry le Bohon," rector of Farley, Hampshire, who c.1260-70 was granted one virgate of land in Hernard, Hampshire called Hinewode by Reynold Fitz Peter. He was buried at Llanthony Priory outside Gloucester. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 134-136 (Bohun ped. in Llanthony Abbey records: "Henricus de Bohun antedictus, desponsavit Matildem filiam et hæredem domini Galfridi fill Petri comitis Essexiæ; de quibus procreati fuerunt Humfredus quintus de Bohun, comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ, et dominus Henricus de Bohun ..."). Coll. Top. et Gen. 1(1834): 168-169. Rpt. on MSS in Various Colls. 4 (Hist. MSS Corn. 55) (1907): 148.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Knt., of Wellsworth (in Chalton), Hampshire, Cherhill and Costow, Wiltshire, Chief Forester, Sheriff of Northamptonshire, 1184-89, 1191-94, Sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire, 1190-93, Constable of Hertford Castle, Justiciar of England, 1198-1213, Sheriff of Staffordshire, 1198, Sheriff of Yorkshire, 1198-1200, 1202-4, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1199-1204, Sheriff of Westmorland, 1199-1200, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1201-4, Sheriff of Shropshire, 1201-4, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Streadey, Berkshire, Amersharn and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Pleshey, Essex, Digswell, Hertfordshire, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, etc., younger son, born before 1145. Sometime in the period, 1157-66, he witnessed an exchange of land between Roger de Tichborne and the Bishop of Winchester. He held a fee in Cherhill, Wiltshire of new enfeoffment in 1166. Sometime in the period, c.1166-90, Elias de Studley conveyed to him his land held of the fee of William Malbanc in Heytesbury and Cherhill, Wiltshire at an annual rent of 20s. In 1184 he accounted for the farm of Kinver before the itinerant justices in Oxfordshire. He married (1st) before 25 Jan. 1184/5 BEATRICE DE SAY, daughter and co-heiress of William de Say, of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, and Saham, Norfolk [see SAY 4.i for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Geoffrey de Mandeville [5th Earl of Essex], William de Mandeville, Knt. [6th Earl of Essex], and Henry [Dean of Wolverhampton], and two daughters, Maud and Alice. In 1186-7 King Henry II granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire, to hold in fee and inheritance by the service of one knight, as his father Peter or his brother Robert held it. In the period, 1186-89, he and his two half-brothers, William and Hugh de Buckland, witnessed a charter of William, Earl of Ferrers, to Ralph Fitz Stephen. In the period, c.1189-99, he founded Shouldham Abbey, Norfolk, to which he gave the manor and the advowson of the church of Shouldham, Norfolk, together with the churches of Shouldham Thorpe, Stoke Ferry, and Wereham, Norfolk. In 1190 he obtained the lands to which his wife's grandmother, Beatrice, had become heir on the death of her nephew, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex. From Easter 1190 he received the third penny of the county of Essex. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, Sibyl de Fiennes, daughter of Pharamus of Boulogne, conveyed to him 300 acres on Hyngeshill [?in Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire] at an annual rent of an unmewed sparrowhawk, or 12d. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, he granted the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire to his younger son, William de Mandeville. He was one of those excommunicated for his part in removing Longchamp in 1191. About 1195 he and his half-brothers, William and Geoffrey de Buckland, witnessed a charter of Geoffrey Fitz Nigel de Gardino to William de Ultra la Haia. In 1195 he owed £4 4s. in the vill of Lydford, Devon for making the market of the king there. His wife, Beatrice, died in childbed before 19 April 1197. Her body was initially buried in Chicksands Priory, Bedfordshire, but later transferred to Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1198 Eustace de Balliol and his wife, Pernel (widow of Geoffrey's brother Robert), quitclaimed all their right to lands in Salthrop (in Wroughton), Wiltshire to Geoffrey, in return for 30 marks silver. He was present at the Coronation of King John 27 May 1199, where he was girded with the sword of earl. In the period, 1199-1216, Geoffrey gave Shouldham Priory, Norfolk twelve shops, with the rooms over them, in the parish of St. Mary's Colechurch, London, for the purpose of sustaining the lights of the church and of providing the sacramental wine. Sometime in or before 1199, he made a grant to William de Wrotham, Archdeacon of Taunton, of all his land of Sutton at Hone, Kent to make a hospital for the maintenance of thirteen poor men and three chaplains in honour of the Holy Trinity, St. Mary, and All Saints. He was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Amersham, Buckinghamshire and Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire in 1200. In the period, 1200-13, he made notification that Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster had at his petition confirmed to the nuns of Shouldham all tithes pertaining to them in Clakelose Hundred, Norfolk, in return for £1 10s. due annually to the almoner of Westminster. In the same period, Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster granted him the vill of Claygate, Surrey to hold of them for his lifetime. In 1204 King John granted him the manor of Winterslow, Wiltshire, and, in 1205, the honour of Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire with the castle at a fee farm of £100 per annum. Geoffrey married (2nd) before 29 May 1205 (date of grant) AVELINE DE CLARE, widow of William de Munchensy, of Swanscombe, Kent, Winfarthing and Gooderstone, Norfolk, etc. (died shortly before 7 May 1204) [see CLARE 4.ii], and daughter of Roger de Clare, Earl of Clare or Hertford, by Maud, daughter and heiress of James de Saint Hilary [see CLARE 4 for her ancestry]. They had one son, John, Knt, and four daughters, Hawise, Cecily, ___, and Maud. He campaigned against the Welsh in 1206 and 1210. He was granted a significant part of the lands forfeited by Normans, including the manors of Depden and Hatfield Peverel, Essex, and other lands in Norfolk and Suffolk, all worth over £100 per annum. In 1207 the king confirmed his possession of the manor of Notgrove, Gloucestershire, which Geoffrey had by the gift of John Eskelling. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Moretonhampstead, Devon. Sometime before 1212, he was granted the manor of Gussage Dynaunt (or Gussage St. Michael), Dorset, which manor was forfeited by Roland de Dinan. At some unspecified date, when already earl, he granted all his right in St. Peter's chapel in Drayton to the canons of St. Peter's Cathedral, York. He was the founder of the first church of Whitney Priory, Hampshire. SIR GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Earl of Essex, died 14 October 1213, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1213-4 the king commanded Geoffrey de Buckland to let the king have, at the price any others would give for them, the corn, pigs, and other chattels at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire which belonged his brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, lately deceased. About 1214 his widow, Aveline, granted the canons of Holy Trinity, London, in frank almoin, a half mark quit rent out of her manor of Towcester, Northamptonshire, part of whose body is buried there. In 1221 the Prior of the Hospital of Jerusalem in England sued her regarding two virgates and five acres of land in Towcester, Northamptonshire. Aveline, Countess of Essex, died before 4 June 1225.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 414-427. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 293 (Fitz Peter ped.). Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 721-722; 6(1) (1830): 339-340; 6(3) (1830): 1191 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 190-194 (Mandeville-Say ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 273 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1213: "Obiit Gaufridus filius Petri comes de Essexe, et justitiarius totrus Angliæ, tunc temporis cunctis in Anglia præstantior."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 76-114. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 193-194; 3 (1887): 452-453. Round Ancient Charters Royal & Private Prior to AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 97-99 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1191 to Geoffrey Fitz Peter and Beatrice his wife, as rightful and next heirs, of all the land of Earl William de Mandeville, which was hers by hereditary right), 108-110 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1198 of the division of their inheritance made by Beatrice and Maud, daughters and co-heirs of William de Say, in the time of his father, King Henry II). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 91, 93. Moore Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 349-350, 354, 371-372. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to A.D. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 36-37, 58-59, 85, 130-131. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1, 43, 54, 92, 117, 127, 150, 161. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 15. VCH Norfolk 2 (1906): 412-414. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115; 4(1956): 158-162. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 224-225. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 81-85, 501-511. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189 (two charters of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, and two charters of his widow, Aveline, Countess of Essex). Book of Fees 1 (1920): 91-92. Fowler & Hughes Cal. of the Pipe Rolls of the Reign of Richard I for Buckinghamshire & Bedfordshire, 1189-1199 (Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 7) (1923): 215, 218-219. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 141-155; 4 (1927): 100-102. C.P. 5 (1926): 122-125 (sub Essex), 437 (chart) (sub Fitz John); 9 (1936):420 (sub Munchensy). VCH Kent 2 (1926): 175-176. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 29) (1935): 216-218. Gibbs Early Charters of the Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 58) (1939): 34-37, 41, 92-93, 255-256. C.R.R. 10 (1949): 24, 103, 228. Hassall Cartulary of St. Mary Clerkenwell (Camden 3rd ser. 71) (1949): 100-101. Paget (1957) 130:5 (see Genealogist n.s. 14:181). West Justiciarship in England, 1066-1232 (1966). Elvey Luffield Priory Charters 1 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 22) (1968): 174-176. Chew & Weimbaum London Eyre of 1244 (London Rec. Soc. 6) (1970): 118. VCH Hampshire 2 (1973) 149-151; 3 (1908): 107; 4 (1911): 79-81. Burton Cartulary of the Treasurer of York Minster (Borthwick Texts & Cals.: Recs. of the Northern Province 5) (1978): 52-53 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex dated 1199-1212). London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 85,165-168. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 186-187, 189-190, 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville), 194-197. Holt Acta of Henry II and Richard I (List & Index Soc. Special Ser. 21) (1986): 193,202-203. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 308-309 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Bocland. Seal on tag - obverse: earl of horseback, brandishing a sword. Legend: SI[GILLUM GAUFRIDI COMITI]S EXIE +; Counterseal: six-petalled flower (worn); Legend: ...IL...ETRI...), 309, 314-315 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex). Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Soc., vol. 111) (1996): 16-17, 84-91. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 35-70 (biog. of Geoffrey Fitz Peter), App. Chart A (Fitz Peter ped.). Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 147-172. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 78-79. Ward Women of the English Nobility & Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 100-101. Thorley Docs. in Medieval Latin (1998): 55-55. Breay Cartulary of Chatteris Abbey (1999): 151. Greenway Book of the Foundation of Walden Monastery (1999): xxviii-xxx. Norfolk Rec. Office: Hare Family, Baronets of Stow Bardolph, Hare 2706 198 x 4 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt., by Beatrice de Say:
i. GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex, Constable of the Tower of London, 1213, Lord of the Honour of Glamorgan, 1214, Joint Marshal of the Army of the Barons, 1215, Governor of Essex for the Barons, 1215, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Earl of Gloucester, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage. He married (1st) MAUD FITZ ROBERT, 1st daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodharn Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his 1st wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. His wife, Maud, was buried in Dunmow Priory, Essex. He married (2nd) 16/26 Jan. 1213/4 ISABEL OF GLOUCESTER, Countess of Gloucester, lady of Glamorgan, divorced wife of King John of England [see ENGLAND 5], and youngest daughter and co-heiress of William Fitz Robert, Earl of Gloucester, by Hawise, daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester [see GLOUCESTER 4 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. SIR GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, 5th Earl of Essex, was killed in a tournament in London 23 Feb. 1215/6. In 1217 his widow, Isabel, granted to the canons of Holy, Trinity, London for the souls of herself and Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, her late husband, a mark quit rent in the land and dwelling house that Godard de Antiochia held in the parish of St. Lawrence Jewry, London. Isabel married (3rd) c.17 Sept. 1217 (as his 2nd wife) HUBERT DE BURGH, Knt., Chamberlain to John, Count of Mortain [future King John], 1198-9, King's Chamberlain, 1199-1205, Earl of Kent [see BARDOLF 8; SCOTLAND 4.1] son of Walter de Burgh, of Burgh near Aylsham, Norfolk, by his wife, Alice. Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, died 14 October 1217, and was buried in Canterbury Cathedral Church. HUBERT DE BURGH, Earl of Kent died testate shortly before 5 May 1243. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1(1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 325 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent; charter witnessed by Walter de Burgh); 6(1) (1830): 74 (gifts by Sir Hubert de Burgh of the churches of Oulton, Norfolk and Badingham, Suffolk to Walsingharn Priory); 6(2) (1830): 942 (two charters of Hubert de Burgh). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege 1(1835): 405-406, 465. Gilbert Parochial Hist. of Cornwall 3 (1838): 350 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, King's Chamberlain). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis Monachi Chronicon Ex Chronicis 2 (1849): 179 (sub 1243: "Hubertus de Burgo, comes Cantiæ, obiit III. id. Maii [13 Maii]"). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 282 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1215: "Obiit Gaufridus de Mandevilla comes de Essexia."), 289 (Annales de Waverleia sub A.D. 1217: "Obiit Isabel comitissa Gloucestriæ"); 3 (1866): 45 (Dunstable Annals sub A.D. 1214: "... ex quibus miles unus Galfridum de Mandevilla ludendo percussit, et mortuus est. Qui paulo ante guerram Johannam, comitissam Gloucestriæ, repucliatam a Johanne, rage Angliæ (archiepiscopo Burdegalensi divortium celebrante,) duxit in uxorem, licet invitus Cui sine filiis mortuo, successit Willelmus frater ejus, et relictam ipsius duxit Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Angliæ; guæ post paucos dies decessit, et apud Cantuariam sepelitur."), 128 (Dunstable Annals sub AD. 1232: "Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglia, conventus super peregrinatione sanctæ Crucis per literas Pap, per absolutionem Pandulfi legati tunc Angliæ, se rationabiliter expedivit. Super divortio vero tertiæ uxoris suæ, scilicet filiæ regis Scotiæ, conventus, super eo quod erat consanguinea secundæ uxoris suæ, scilicet cornitissæ Gloverniæ ..."). Matthew of Paris Matthæi Patisiensis 2 (Rolls Ser. 44) (1866): 477 (sub A.D. 1243: "Et eodem anno, idus Maii [12 May], post multas, quas in mundo toleraverat patienter, persecutiones, comes Canciæ Hubertus de Burgo, de quo multa praescribuntur, laudabiliter diem clausit extremum apud Banstude, manerium suum. Et delatum est corpus suum tumulandum Londoniis, in domo frattum Prædicatorum, quibus vivens multa bona contulerat, et corpus veneranter intumulandum delegaverat."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex); 2 (1886): 12-13 (sub Gloucester). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72, 93. Wordsworth Ceremonies & Processions of the Cathedral Church of Salisbury (1901): 24-30, 235 (Obit Kalendar: "9 May - Obijt Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglie [A.D. 12421"). English Hist. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711; 50 (1935): 418-432. Parker Cal. of Lancashire Assize Rolls 1 (Rec. Soc. of Lancashire & Cheshire 47) (1904): 124-125. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 102-110. VCH Lancaster 8 (1914): 77, 85, 189, 192, 207, 231. C.P. 5 (1926): 126-130 (sub Essex), 689-692 (sub Gloucester); 7 (1929): 133-142 (sub Kent). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1,26-35. Ellis Hubert de Burgh: A Study in Constang (1952). Viator 5 (1974): 235-252. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Holt Magna Carta (1992): 206-210. Meyer Culture of Christendom (1993): 142 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "14 October [2 Id. Oct] Obierunt Ysabel comitissa Gouernie, soror at benefactrix nostra"). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #00810076, 00810114, 00810140, 00810141, 00810142, 00810143, 00810144, 00810145, 00810146, 00810147, 00810150, 01400342 (charters of Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, dated variously 1214-1217) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research).
ii. WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 6th Earl of Essex, of Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, Moreton Hampstead, Devon, Gussage St. Michael, Dorset, Wellsworth, Hampshire, Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire, Cherhill, Wiltshire, etc., 2nd son by his father's 1st marriage. He married before 18 Nov. 1220 CHRISTIAN (or CHRISTINE) FITZ ROBERT, 2nd daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodham Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his lst wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, his father granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire. His wife, Christian, held four fees of the honour of Valoines of the gift of her father, including Lockleys (in Welwyn) and Radwell, Hertfordshire. She granted all her men in the vill of Ashwell, Hertfordshire to Walden Priory in Essex. At an unknown date, she gave part of the lordship of Wolferton, Norfolk to Shouldham Priory. He was heir in 1216 to his older brother, Geoffrey de Mandeville, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex. In 1218 his aunt, Maud de Say, sued him for a moiety share of various manors of the Mandeville inheritance, including Pleshey, Essex, Streatley, Berkshire, Amersham and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Enfield, Middlesex, Compton, Warwickshire, etc. In 1220 he and his wife, Christian, granted the advowson of the church of Westlee, Norfolk to Binham Priory. In 1222 he rebuilt his house at Streatley, Berkshire. In 1223 he was in Wales with the Earl of Salisbury and the Earl Marshal in their campaign against Llywelyn. He was appointed Joint Ambassador to France in 1225. SIR WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, 6th Earl of Essex, died testate 8 Jan. 1226/7, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk, his heart being buried in Walden Abbey, Essex. In 1227 his widow, Christian, granted all her lands in the vill of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to Geoffrey de Lanvallay and his mother, Hawise de Buckland [half-sister of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex]. Christian married (2nd) before 15 May 1227 RAYMOND DE BURGH, Knt., of Dartford, Kent, Constable of Hertford Castle, kinsman of Hubert de Burgh, Knt., Earl of Kent. They had no issue. He accompanied the king on the expedition to Brittany in April 1230. SIR RAYMOND DE BURGH was drowned in the Loire at Nantes on or shortly before 1 July 1230, and was buried at the Hospital of St. Mary at Dover. Christian, Countess of Essex, died shortly before 17 June 1232, and was buried with her 1st husband in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. Blomefield Esscy towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 419 (charter of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex); 9 (1808): 195-196. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiq. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 303 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1227: "Obiit Willelmus de Mandewilla comes Essexim."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Genealogist 6 (1882): 1-7. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of … Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72,93. Moore Cartularium Afonarterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria (1897): 201-202, 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife Hawise). Ancestor 11(1904): 129-135. English Hirt. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115, 150-154. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 107. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 33-37, 73-77, 102-110, 165-171, 199-209, 244-247, 501-511. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. C.P. 5 (1926): 130-133 (sub Essex). Jenkins Cal. of the Rolls of the Justices on Eyre 1227 (Buckinghamshire Arch. Soc. 6) (1945): 46, 55. VCH Hertford 4 (1971): 426-428. VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 4-16; 6 (1978): 177-182. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville). Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). Online resource: www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/content/calendar/roll_025.html.
iii. HENRY FITZ GEOFFREY, King's clerk, 3rd son. He was appointed Dean of Wolverhampton, Staffordshire by the king in 1205. The king granted him a prebend in the diocese of Lincoln in 1207. Sometime in the period, 1213-18, he resigned all his right in the church of Preston to Abbot and convent of Cirencester, Gloucestershire. He died sometime before 1224, when Giles de Erdington occurs as his successor as Dean of Wolverhampton. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1846): 1443. Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Description & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped.). Ross Cartulary of Circencester Abbey, Gloucestershire 2 (1964): 340 (notification by Henry clerk, son of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Earl of Essex dated 1213-18). VCH Stafford 3 (1970): 321-331. Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300 3 (1977): 118-150.
iv. MAUD DE MANDEVILLE, Countess of Essex, married (1st) HENRY DE BOHUN, Earl of Hereford [see BOHUN 5]; (2nd) ROGER DE DAUNTSEY, Knt., of Dauntsey and Wilsford, Wiltshire [see BOHUN 5].
v. ALICE FITZ GEOFFREY, died without issue sometime before 1227. Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Society 111) (1996): 84-91.
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt, by Aveline de Clare:
i. JOHN FITZ GEOFFREY, Knt, of Shere, Surrey, Fambridge, Essex, etc., married ISABELLE BIGOD [see VERDUN 8].
ii. HAWISE FITZ GEOFFREY, married REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 8].
iii. CECILY FITZ GEOFFREY, married SAVARY DE BOHUN, of Midhurst, Sussex [see MIDHURST 3].
iv. FITZ GEOFFREY, married WILLIAM DE LA ROCHELLE, of South Ockendon, Essex, Market Lavington, Wiltshire, etc. [see HARLESTON 3].
v. MAUD FITZ GEOFFREY, married (1st) HENRY D'OILLY, of Hook Norton, Oxfordshire, King's Constable [see CANTELOWE 4]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE CANTELOWE, Knt., of Eaton Bray, Bedfordshire, Steward of the Royal Household [see CANTELOWE 4].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM FITZ ROBERT, 2nd Earl of Gloucester, lord of Glamorgan and Caerleon, seigneur of Torigny in Manche, Normandy, etc., Governor of Wareham Castle, 1144, son and heir. In 1128 he witnessed an agreement between his father and the Abbot of Fecamp. He married about 1150 HAWISE OF LEICESTER, daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester, by Amice, daughter of Raoul, seigneur of Gael in Brittany and Bréteuil in Normandy [see LEICESTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had one son, Robert (living c.1170), and three daughters, Mabel, Amice, and Isabel. In 1128 he was a witness to an agreement between his father and the Abbot of Fécamp. In 1141 he served as surety for his father, then a prisoner at Rochester. In 1147 he overthrew Henry de Tracy at Castle Cary. Sometime in the period, 1147-50, probably before March 1148/9, he signed a treaty with Roger, Earl of Hereford, by which William agreed to hold faith and give aid to Roger as his man, against all men except their lord, Henry; William promised aid especially for the purpose of disinheriting Gilbert de Lacy. Sometime in the period, 1147-83, he granted Margam Abbey land in Margam, in exchange for the land of Baldwin the Harper of Newborough. Sometime in the period, 1147-83, he gave to the church and monks of St. Giles, Little Malvern, Worcestershire ten acres in the forest of Malvern with appurtenances in the said forest for inclosure and cultivation. In 1148 he gave a confirmation to Gloucester jointly with his mother. In 1153 he was one of the witnesses to the agreement between King Stephen and Henry, Duke of Normandy [afterwards King Henry II]; he also witnessed a charter of Duke Henry dated at Bristol. In 1158 he and his wife and son Robert were captured at Cardiff Castle by Ivor the Little and carried into the woods, where they were held as prisoners until the earl redressed Ivor's grievances. He witnessed a charter of his father-in-law, Robert, Earl of Leicester, dated c.1150-60. He founded Keynsham Priory in Somerset in 1169, and was a benefactor to many other religious foundations. About 1170 he granted his son, Robert, land in Margam, which Robert thereupon gave to Abbot Conan and the convent. In 1173 he took the king's part against his sons, and later that year went to the help of the king's forces at the Battle of Fornham. In 1174 he submitted to the king, and in 1175 he surrendered Bristol Castle to him. In 1178 he witnessed King Henry's charter to Waltham Abbey. In 1183 the king imprisoned a number of magnates of whose loyalty he was doubtful, including Earl William. About 1183 Earl William granted Walter Lageles land which his father held, for an annual rent of eight shillings. About 1183 he granted Kenaithur son of Herbert son of Godwinet and his brothers the lands of Keleculum and Treikik WILLIAM FITZ ROBERT, Earl of Gloucester, died 23 Nov. 1183, and was buried at Keynsham Abbey, Somerset. In the period, 1183-97, his widow, Hawise, granted W. de Arundel her servant a burgage situated beside the bridge of her borough of Fairford. In the same period, she granted to the burgesses of Peters field all the liberties and free customs which William her husband formerly granted to them by his charter. In 1189-90 she witnessed a charter of his brother, Robert, Earl of Leicester. Hawise, Countess of Gloucester, died 24 April 1197.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1095 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester). Arch. Cambrensis 3,th Ser. 8 (1862): 276 (13th Cent. Chronicle sub 1183: "Obiit Willielmus Comes Gloucestri."), 276 (sub 1197: "Obiit Hawysia Comitissa Gloucestriæ."). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 53 (Tewkesbury Annals sub A.D. 1183: "Nicholaus episcopus Landavensis et Willelmus comes Glocestriae obierunt."), 55 (sub A.D. 1197: "Obiit Hawisa comitissa Glocestriæ, viii. kal. Mail [24 April]."). Hart Historia et Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Petri Gloucestriae 2 (Rolls Ser.) (1865): 49-50 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester), 50 (charter of M[abel] Countess of Gloucester and her son, Earl William). Arch. Cambrensis 4th Ser. 3 (1872): lxxiii-lxxiv (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester dated 1172-83; charter witnessed by his wife, Countess Hawise, and Hamon le Gras); 4th Ser. 14 (1883): 7-63. Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 2 (1873): 124 (sub A.D. 1182: "Obiit Guillermus, comes Gloecestriae, sine heredibus, absque tribus filiabus, quarum una est comitissa Ebroicensis; altera, uxor Guillermi, comitis de Clara; tercia est in manu Dei et domini regis, et cui voluerit dabit eam."). Great Roll of the Pipe A.D. 1158-1159 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 1) (1884): 42 (sub Devonshire: Thomas "kinsman" of Earl of Gloucester [Thomas nepos Comitis Gloec.] "deb L. m. p t[er]ra sua de Chilcheton [Kilkhampton]" in 1158-59). Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1159-1160 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 2) (1884): 51 (sub Devonshire: Thomas styled "kinsman of [William] Earl of Gloucester" [Thomas nepos Com[itis] Gloec.] in 1159-60). Gross Gild Merchant 2 (1890): 28-29 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] by King Henry II of England). Clark Carta et alia Munimenta qua ad Dominium de Glamorgan 3 (1891): 80, 83, 85, & 101 (charters of William, Earl of Gloucester), 102 (confirmation charter of William, Earl of Gloucester). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 472 (Ex Obituatiis Lirensis Monasterii: "25 Maii Obiit Hawis, comitissa Gloecestræ."), 474 (Ex Obituariis Lirensis Monasterii: "23 Nov. Obiit Willelmus, comes Glocestriæ."). Revue Catholique de Normandie 5 (1895): 550-554. Report & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 29 (1897): 465,469 (Extracts from the Pipe Rolls 5 Henry II, 1158-1159, Devonshire: Thomas, grandson of the Earl of Gloucester - In 1158-1159 he owed 50 marks for his land of Chittlehampton, Devon and 50 marks from a plea of William Fitz John). C.P.R. 1348-1350 (1905): 546 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman"[cognatus] by King Henry II of England in undated charter). Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1175-1176 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 25) (1904): 160 ("Tomas nepos comitis Gloec' [Thomas kinsman of the Earl of Gloucester] et Ricardus filius ejus reddt. comp. de .xl. m. pro eodem. In thesauro .xx. m. Et debent .xx. m."). Great Roll of the Pipe A.D. 1176-1177 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 26) (1905): 22 ("Tomas nepos Comitis Gloecestr' [Thomas kinsman of the Earl of Gloucester] et Ricardus filius ejus reddunt comp. de .xx. m. pro eodem. In thesauro .x. 1. Et in perdona per breve Regis Ricardo de Graenuill' patri ipsius Tome .v. m. Et quieti suer."). Ballard British Borough Charters 1042-1216 (1913): 27-28 (charter of Hawise, Countess of Gloucester dated 1183-97). English Hist. Rev. 32 (1917): 245-248 (charter of Robert, Earl of Leicester, dated c.1150-60). Stenton Docs. illus. of the Social & Economic Hist. of the Danelaw (1920): 259-260. C.P. 5 (1926): 687-688 (sub Gloucester), 6 (1926): 502. Delisle & Berger Reared des Actes de Henri II, Roi d'Angleterre, Duc de Normandie 3 (1927): 136 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] by King Henry II of England). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6. David Walker "Charters of the Earldom of Hereford, 1095-1201," in Camden Miscellany Vol. XXII (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 1) (1964): 19-20. Darlington Cartulary of Worcester Cathedral Priory (Register I) (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 38) (1968): 29-30. VCH Worcester 2 (1971): 156-158 (Priory of Cookhilll had "the mill of Carnpden [Chipping Campden, Gloucester] by the gift of Thomas, nephew of the earl of Gloucester."); also see Trans. Bristol & Gloucestershire Arch. Soc. 9 (1884-85): 175. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 190-191. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 148-149 (gift and confirmation of Thomas "nephew [recte kinsman] of the earl of Gloucester and Mabilla his wife; charter names Mabel's uncle, Richard de Greinvilla, "whose patrimony was all the land of Kilkhampton (Chilcumtonia)," Devon) [Note: Richard de Greinville was presumably the uncle of Thomas, not of his wife Mabel; see the Pipe Roll entry for 1176-7 above]. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William Ito Richard 12 (Selden Soc. 107) (1991): 600-601 (Jocelin [de Bohun], Bishop of Salisbury, styled "kinsman" by William, Earl of Gloucester). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #01400102 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester dated 1147-48) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research). Worcestershire Rec. Office, Berrington Coll. 705:24/77 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of William Fitz Robert, by Hawise of Leicester:
i. ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER, son and heir apparent, son and heir, born at Cardiff. He died unmarried at Cardiff in 1166. C.P. 5 (1926): 689 (sub Gloucester). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Cornwall Rec. Office: Arundell of Lanherne and Trerice, AR/20/1 (Robert, son of Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" by King Henry II of England).
ii. MABEL OF GLOUCESTER, married in 1170 AMAURY III DE MONTFORT, Count of Evreux in Normandy. They had one son, Amaury [IV] [Count of Evreux, Earl of Gloucester]. Amaury III, Count of Evreux, died in 1187-93. She fined for custody of her heir and some or all of his lands by 1195. His widow, Mabel, died in 1198. C.P. 5 (1926): 689, 692-693 (sub Gloucester). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 32, 63, 64, 212, 230, 235, 294.
iii. AMICE OF GLOUCESTER, married RICHARD DE CLARE, Knt., 3rd Earl of Hertford [see CLARE 5].
iv. ISABEL OF GLOUCESTER, Countess of Gloucester, married (1st) JOHN, King of England, Duke of Normandy and Aquitaine, Count of Anjou [see ENGLAND 5]; (2nd) GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., Earl of Essex [see ESSEX 2.i]; (3rd) HUBERT DE BURGH, Knt., Earl of Kent [see BARDOLF 8; SCOTLAND 4.1].
Illegitimate child of William Fitz Robert, by an unknown mistress, ___:
i. ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER. He married AGNES ___. His wife, Agnes, is mentioned in the Pipe Rolls in 1191, 1192, and 1194: Stenton Great Rolls of the Pipe: Mich. 1191 and Mich. 1192 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 2) (1926): 18 (Date: Mich. 1191 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis Gloec' debet lv m. per cartam."), 225 (Date: Mich. 1192 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis de Gloecr.' debet l m. per cartam."); Stenton Great Roll of the Pipe: Michaelmas 1194 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 5) (1928): 96 (Date: Mich. 1194 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis de Gloecr' debet 1 m. per cartam.").”
 		de Dauntsey, Roger (I7255)
 
6000 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRY DE BOHUN, of Trowbridge, Heddington, and Newton Tony, Wiltshire, hereditary Constable of England, son and heir, born about 1175 (aged 10 in 1185). In 1185 he was a minor in the custody of his widowed grandmother, Margaret de Bohun. He attested a number of her charters and accounted for relief for her lands in 1197. Sometime in the period, 1187-93, he witnessed a charter for his mother to Bradenstoke Priory. He married MAUD DE MANDEVILLE,* daughter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt., 4th Earl of Essex, by his 1st wife, Beatrice, eldest daughter and co-heiress of William de Say, of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, and Saham, Norfolk [see ESSEX 2 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Wheatenhurst, and property in Framilode (in Fretherne), Gloucestershire. They had two sons, Humphrey, Knt. [Earl of Hereford and Essex] and possibly Henry. In 1196 his sister, Maud de Bohun, quitclaimed to him all her right to the viii of Walton upon Thames, Surrey (a Bohun family property), in exchange for confirmation of lands which she had in marriage with Juhel de Mayenne, namely lands in the vills of Blackmoor (in Selbome), Hampshire and Newton Tony, Wiltshire. Henry was created Earl of Hereford 28 April 1200, on his consenting to release his right to certain lands which his ancestor, Miles of Gloucester, Earl of Hereford, had received from his father-in-law, Bernard de Newmarch. In 1200 he was sent with other nobles to escort his uncle, William the Lion, King of Scotland to do homage to King John at Lincoln. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Trowbridge, Wiltshire. Sometime in the period, 1200-20, with consent of his wife, Countess Maud, he gave a messuage with curtilage in Framilode (in Fretherne), Gloucestershire to the monks of Winchcombe Abbey. In the same period, he granted land in Westbury, Gloucestershire to Richard Fitz Roger, of Westbury, for the services of 1/4 knights' fee. In 1204 Earl Henry was involved in a legal dispute with his uncle, David, Earl of Huntingdon, regarding 20 knight's fees in the honour of Huntingdon, including the manors of Glaston and Ryhall, Rutland; Earl David failed to appear to prosecute his claim and seisin was given to Henry. In the period, 1208-11, his uncle, William the Lion, King of Scotland confirmed to William Noble lands in Kilpunt and Illieston (both in Kirkliston), West Lothian in Scotland, which lands were previously granted to said Noble by Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford. In 1212 William Longespée, Earl of Salisbury, and his wife, Ela, instituted suit in the king's court against Ela's kinsman, Earl Henry, for the barony of Trowbridge, Wiltshire, Henry's chief fief. The king assumed control of the honour, but allowed Earl William's agents to levy scutage from its tenants. Sometime before 1215 he granted a house and land on English Street in Southampton to Beaulieu Abbey. In 1215 he joined the confederacy of the barons against the king, and his lands were seized by the king He was one of the twenty-five barons elected to guarantee the observance of Magna Carta, signed by King John 15 June 1215. In consequence he was among the barons excommunicated by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215. After the death of King John, he adhered to the party of Louis of France, and his lands were again declared forfeited. He fought at the Battle of Lincoln, where he was taken prisoner 20 May 1217. He was subsequently released and his lands restored, excepting the manor of Ryhall, Rutland. About Michaelmas 1219 Alan le Grant was charged one mark by the king to have an assize of novel disseisin against Henry, Earl of Hereford, in Surrey. Sometime before 1219, he quitclaimed to Malmesbury Abbey all his right to one carucate of pasture land located between Kemble and Chelworth, Wiltshire. HENRY DE BOHUN, 5th Earl of Hereford, went on a crusade to the Holy Land in 1219, where he died 1 June 1220. He was buried with his son, Henry, in the chapter house of Llanthony Priory outside Gloucester. In Michaelmas term 1220 and Michaelmas term 1221 his widow, Maud, sued William Longespee, Earl of Salisbury, and Ela his wife in a plea of dower in Wiltshire. Maud married (2nd) after Michaelmas 1221 (date of lawsuit) and before Easter term 1226 (date of lawsuit) ROGER DE DAUNTSEY (or DE DAUNTESEY), Knt., of Dauntsey and Wilsford, Wiltshire, and, in right of his wife, of Pleshey, Debden, High Easter, Walden, and Waltham, Essex, Amersham and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, Enfield, Middlesex, Long Compton, Warwickshire, etc. They had no issue. In 1226 she and her husband, Roger, were sued by her son, Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, regarding the manor of Heddington, Wiltshire. Maud was heiress in 1227 to her brother, William de Mandeville, 6th Earl of Essex, whereby she became suo jure Countess of Essex. She and Roger had livery of her Mandeville inheritance 29 October 1227 and 22 Feb. 1227/8. In the period, 1226-c.1243, Roger reached an agreement with Simon, Prior of Bradenstoke, concerning a close called Linley situated between their lands. In the period, 1227-32, she gave a tenth of her means of life to the nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell, as her cousin, Geoffrey de Mandeville, 2.d Earl of Essex, granted it. In 1229 Roger and his wife, Countess Maud, sold one moiety of the manor of Long Compton, Warwickshire, excluding the capital messuage, to William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, and the other moiety of the manor, including the capital messuage, to Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent. In 1229/30 she received the manors of Gussage, Dorset and Debden, Essex, as well as property in Winchester, Hampshire, by settlement with her half-brother, John Fitz Geoffrey. Countess Maud subsequently conveyed the manor of Gussage, Dorset to her half-sister, Maud Fitz Geoffrey (died 1261), wife successively of Henry d'Oilly, Knt., and William de Cantelowe, Knt., Steward of the King's Household. Countess Maud instituted annulment proceedings in 1232 to free herself from her second husband, Roger. In Easter term 1232 Josce de Cornhull sued Roger and his wife, Maud, regarding a debt of £24 14s. 3d. in Essex. Following a sentence of divorce pronounced in Court Christian, Maud had a writ of livery, 24 April 1233, for all the lands of her inheritance then in the hands of Roger. A papal review board, however, overturned the sentence of divorce three years later and adjudged her to be Roger's lawful wife. The castles and lands which comprised Maud's inheritance and dower, and from which she had made grants in her "free widowhood" during those three years, were ordered restored to Roger in July 1236. Sometime in the period, 1233-6, she quitclaimed to her half-brother, John Fitz Geoffrey, 100s. which he owed her annually for Cherhill, Wiltshire. In 1234 she granted her half-brother, John Fitz Geoffrey, the manor of Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, he rendering to her the service due to the chief lord of the fee, as well as the service of a twentieth of a knight. In the period, 1234-5, she leased the manors of Saffron Walden and Debden, Essex to Edmund, Archbishop of Canterbury at an annual rent of £120, until a debt of 7,160 marks owed by her late brothers, Geoffrey and William de Mandeville, was paid in full. In Jan. 1236 the king requested that she fulfill the promise which she gave to Master John de Ferentino, Archdeacon of Norwich, of making him a provision of £10 yearly in land in the manor of High Easter, Essex. Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford, died 27 August 1236. On 25 October 1236 Ela, Countess of Salisbury, reached agreement with William Longespee, her eldest son, to grant a moiety of the manor of Heddington, Wiltshire to Lacock Priory, which property fell to her on the death of Countess Maud. Sir Roger de Dauntsey was living in August 1238.
(* Note: For instances of Maud, Countess of Essex and Hereford, being styled Maud de Mandeville in contemporary records, see C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 196; Davis Rotuli Hugonis de Welles Episcopi Lincolniensis 1209-1235 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 9) (1914): 32; Hassall Cartulary of St. Mary Clekenwell (Camden 3rd Ser. 71) (1949): 126; Duchy of Lancaster, Descriptive list (with Index) of Carta Miscellanea, Lists and Indexes, Supplementary Series, No. V, vol. 3 (1964): 85; Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 187-188.)
Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 27 ("compositio" between Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and the Prior and monks of Lewes); 6(1) (1830): 134-136 (Bohun ped. in Llanthony Abbey records: "Henricus de Bohun antedictus, desponsavit Matildem filiam et hæredem domini Galfridi filii Petri comitis Essexiæ; de quibus procreati fuerunt Humfredus quintus de Bohun, comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ, et dominus Henricus de Bohun ..."). Burke Gen'l & Heraldic Dict. of the Peerages of England, Ireland & Scotland (1831): 63-65 (sub Bohun), 333-335 (sub Mandeville). Hardy Ratuli de Oblatis et Finibus in Turri Londinensi Asservati (1835): 44, 257. Hardy Rotuli Chartarum (1837): 36b. Coll. Top. et Gen. 1 (1834): 168-169. Scrope Hist. of Castle Combe (1852): 19, 38. Capgrave liber de Illustribus Flemicis (Rolls Ser. 7) (1858): xliii ("Henry de Bohun appears to have been chiefly remarkable for two things, - his determined opposition to the tyranny of King John, and his devoted pilgrimage to the Holy Land."), 165-166. Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Herald & Genealogist 6 (1871): 241-253. Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 27 (1871): 179-191. Stubbs Mem. Fratris Walter de Coventria 2 (Rolls Ser. 58) (1871): 170 (sub A.D. 1200: "Henricum de Boun, comitem Herefordiæ, nepotem Willelmi regis Scotiæ" [Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, nephew of William [the Lion] King of Scotland). Stubbs Chronica Magistri Rogeri de Houedene 4 (Rolls Ser. 51) (1871): 140 (sub A.D. 1200: "Henricum de Boum, nepotem Willielmi regis Scotiæ" [Henry de Bohun, nephew of William [the Lion] King of Scotland), 141-142. Third Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 2) (1872): 397. Matthew of Paris Chronica Majora 2 (Rolls Ser. 57) (1874): 604-605, 642-644; 3 (1876): 60 (sub A.D. 1220: "Obierunt hoc anno Henricus de Boum comes Hertfordiæ [sic], Saerus de Quinci comes Wintoniensis."). Stevenson Radulphi de Coggeshall Chronicon Anglicanum (Rolls Ser.) (1875): 188 (sub A.D. 1220: "Obiit Henricus de Boum, comes Herefordensis, et Saerus de Quenci, comes Wintoniensis, in itinere peregrinationis sux Hierusalem."). Brewer & Martin Registrum Malmesbutiense 2 (Rolls Ser. 72) (1880): 11-12, 20-21, 23-24 (charter of Henry de Bohun), 57-58, 394-395. Röhricht Testimonia Minora de Quinto Bello Sacro e Chronicis Occidentalibus (1882): xxxii. Lee Hist., Desc. Antiqs. of Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Maitland Pleas of the Crown for Gloucester before the Abbot of Reading 1221 (1884): 106 ("447. Comitissa Herefordie est de donacione domini Regis"). Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 160 (sub Hereford). Crawley-Boevey Cartulary & Hist. Notes of the Cistercian Abbey of Flaxley (1887): 8. Money Hist. of Newbury (1887): 72-79 (Bohun ped.). Trans. Bristol & Gloucs. Arch. Soc. 12 (1888): 251-252. Rich-Jones Charters & Docs. Ill. the Hist. of the Cathedral City & Diocese of Salisbury (Rolls Ser. 97) (1891): 84, 185-187. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): 77 (charter of Maud, Countess of Essex dated 1227-32). Royce Landboc sive Registrum Monasterii Beatæ Mariæ Virginis et Sancti Cénhelmi de Winchelcumba 1 (1892): 229 (charter of Henry de Bohun), 229-230 (charter of Maud, Countess of Hereford). Feet of Fines 1182 to 1196 (Pipe Roll Soc. 17) (1894): 99-100. Two Cartularies of the Augustinian Priory of Bruton & Cluniac Priory of Mantacute (Somerset Rec. Soc. 8) (1894): 83 (charter of Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford). Cobbe Luton Church (1899): 539. Feet of Fines for Essex 1(1899): 87-88, 104. Rigg Select Pleas, Starrs, etc., of the Jewish Exchequer 1220-1284 (Selden Soc. 15) (1901): 1- 2. C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 68-69, 196 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Hereford and Essex dated post-1227), 196-197. C.P.R. 1232-1247 (1906): 89, 154, 163. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 769 (biog. of Henry de Bohun). VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 469. Round Rotull de Dominabus et Pueris et Puellis de XII Comitatibus [1185] (Pipe Roll Soc. 35) (1913): 62-63, 84-85. Davis Rotuli Hugonis de Welles Episcopi Lincolniensis 1209-12353 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 9) (1914): 32. Woodbine Bracton De legibus et consuetudinibus Angliæ 2 (1922): 191. C.P. 5 (1926): 134 (sub Essex); 6 (1926): 457-458 (sub Hereford). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 141-155. Curia Regis Rolls 3 (1926): 99; 9 (1952): 269, 276; 10 (1949): 213; 12 (1957): 529; 13 (1959): 101, 201-202, 204, 222, 256-258, 282, 301, 329, 381, 388, 490-491, 532, 569, 595, 599; 14 (1961): 24, 98-99 (Henry [Fitz Geoffrey] styled brother of Maud wife of Roger de Dantesy Countess of Essex), 125, 238, 241, 249, 294, 336, 396, 407, 423, 461, 511, 530; 15 (1972): 26, 60, 110-111, 194, 294, 324. Stokes et al. Warwickshire Feet of Fines 1 (Dugdale Soc. 11) (1932): 85-86. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 376-379. Salter Cartulary of Oseney Abbey 5 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 98) (1935): 24-25 (charter of Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 182-188, 268-275. Budgen & Salzman "Wiltshire, Devonshire & Dorsetshire Portion of the Lewes Chartulary" in Chartulary of Lewes Priory: The Portions rel. to other Counties than Sussex (Sussex Rec. Soc. Add'l Vol.) (1943): 7, 13-14 (composition between the prior and convent of Lewes and Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford dated 1218). Flower Introduction to the Curia Regis Rolls 1199-1230 (Selden Soc. 62) (1944): 122. Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 7 (1947): 2. Hassan Cartulary of St. Mary Clekenwell (Camden 3rd Ser. 71) (1949): 28-29, 126 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford Matildis de Mandawilla cometissa Exsexie et Hereford' "1. VCH Warwick 5 (1949): 52-58. Brooks Irish Cartularies of Llanthony Prima & Secunda (1953): 206-207. Watkin Great Chartulary of Glastonbury 3 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 64) (1956): 656. Brown Memoranda Roll for the 1010 Year of King John (1207-8) together with the Curia Regis Rolls of Hilary 7 Richard 1 (1196) & Easter 9 Richard I (1198) (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 31) (1957): 87. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 73: 1-13 (sub Bohun). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 71-72, 91. Powicke Loss of Normandy (1961): 333. Duchy of Lancaster, Desc. List (with Index) of Carta Miscellanea, Lists and Indexes, Supp. Ser., No. V, vol. 3 (reprinted 1964): 85. Walker "Charters of the Earldom of Hereford, 1095-1201" in Camden Misc. 22 (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 1) (1964). Cheney Letters of Pope Innocent III 1198-1216 (1967): 172. Stenton Pleas before the King or His Justices 1198-1212 3 (Selden Soc. 83) (1967): 173. Barrow Acts of William I King of Scots 1165-1214 (Regesta Regum Scottorum, 1153-1424 2) (1971): 444-445. VCH Gloucester 10 (1972): 190-194. Hockey Beaulieu Cartalary (Southampton Recs. Ser. 17) (1974): 191-192 (charter of Henry de Bohun). Great Roll of the Pipe Michaelmas 1219 (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 42) (1976): 208. Rogers Lacock Abbey Charters (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 34) (1979): 14. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 35 (agreement of Simon, Prior of Bradenstoke and Sir Roger de Dauntsey), 105 (charter of Henry de Bohun), 178. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 187, 187-188 (charter dated 1234 of John de Swanboum to Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex), 188 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford, dated 1234 names her "brother" [fratri], John Pita Geoffrey), 191 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford dated 1233-6). Fryde Handbook of British Chron. (1986): 461. Powell Anatomy of a Crusade (1986): 228. Smith English Episc. Acta 3 Canterbury 1193-1205 (1986): 124-125. Jour. Warburg & Courthould Insts. 50 (1987): 196-200. VCH Wiltshire 13 (1987): 177-185; 15 (1995): 143-153; 17 (2002): 159-172. Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1(1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped. chart). Holt Magna Carta (1992): 206-210. Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped. chart). Brand Earliest English Law Rpts. 1 (Selden Soc. 111) (1996): 16-17,84-91. Wheeler & Parsons Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord & Lady (2003): 101. Hanna Christchurch Priory Cartulary (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 18) (2007): 298. Dryburgh Cal. of Fine Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2 (2008): 180-181, 183, 188, 325, 342-343, 513. David Walker "Bohun, Henry de, first earl of Hereford (1176-1220)," Oxford Dict. of National Biog. (ODNB) (2004); online edition, Oct. 2005: www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/2773. Gloucestershire Archives: Westbury-on-Severn, D3360/1 (charter of Henry de Bohun, Earl of Hereford dated 1200-1220) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Somerset Archive & Rec. Service: Walker-Heneage & Button Fam. & Estate Papers, Coker Court, East Coker, DD\WHb/2145 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #00110962, 00320330 (charter of Maud de Mandeville, Countess of Essex and Hereford, to her "brother" [fratri], John Fitz Geoffrey dated 1234) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research).
Children of Henry de Bohun, by Maud de Mandeville:
i. HUMPHREY DE BOHUN, Knt., 6th Earl of Hereford, 7th Earl of Essex [see next].
ii. HENRY DE BOHUN, younger son. He may be the "Sir Henry le Bohon," rector of Farley, Hampshire, who c.1260-70 was granted one virgate of land in Hernard, Hampshire called Hinewode by Reynold Fitz Peter. He was buried at Llanthony Priory outside Gloucester. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 134-136 (Bohun ped. in Llanthony Abbey records: "Henricus de Bohun antedictus, desponsavit Matildem filiam et hæredem domini Galfridi fill Petri comitis Essexiæ; de quibus procreati fuerunt Humfredus quintus de Bohun, comes Hereford et Essex et constabularius Angliæ, et dominus Henricus de Bohun ..."). Coll. Top. et Gen. 1(1834): 168-169. Rpt. on MSS in Various Colls. 4 (Hist. MSS Corn. 55) (1907): 148.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Knt., of Wellsworth (in Chalton), Hampshire, Cherhill and Costow, Wiltshire, Chief Forester, Sheriff of Northamptonshire, 1184-89, 1191-94, Sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire, 1190-93, Constable of Hertford Castle, Justiciar of England, 1198-1213, Sheriff of Staffordshire, 1198, Sheriff of Yorkshire, 1198-1200, 1202-4, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1199-1204, Sheriff of Westmorland, 1199-1200, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1201-4, Sheriff of Shropshire, 1201-4, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Streadey, Berkshire, Amersharn and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Pleshey, Essex, Digswell, Hertfordshire, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, etc., younger son, born before 1145. Sometime in the period, 1157-66, he witnessed an exchange of land between Roger de Tichborne and the Bishop of Winchester. He held a fee in Cherhill, Wiltshire of new enfeoffment in 1166. Sometime in the period, c.1166-90, Elias de Studley conveyed to him his land held of the fee of William Malbanc in Heytesbury and Cherhill, Wiltshire at an annual rent of 20s. In 1184 he accounted for the farm of Kinver before the itinerant justices in Oxfordshire. He married (1st) before 25 Jan. 1184/5 BEATRICE DE SAY, daughter and co-heiress of William de Say, of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, and Saham, Norfolk [see SAY 4.i for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Geoffrey de Mandeville [5th Earl of Essex], William de Mandeville, Knt. [6th Earl of Essex], and Henry [Dean of Wolverhampton], and two daughters, Maud and Alice. In 1186-7 King Henry II granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire, to hold in fee and inheritance by the service of one knight, as his father Peter or his brother Robert held it. In the period, 1186-89, he and his two half-brothers, William and Hugh de Buckland, witnessed a charter of William, Earl of Ferrers, to Ralph Fitz Stephen. In the period, c.1189-99, he founded Shouldham Abbey, Norfolk, to which he gave the manor and the advowson of the church of Shouldham, Norfolk, together with the churches of Shouldham Thorpe, Stoke Ferry, and Wereham, Norfolk. In 1190 he obtained the lands to which his wife's grandmother, Beatrice, had become heir on the death of her nephew, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex. From Easter 1190 he received the third penny of the county of Essex. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, Sibyl de Fiennes, daughter of Pharamus of Boulogne, conveyed to him 300 acres on Hyngeshill [?in Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire] at an annual rent of an unmewed sparrowhawk, or 12d. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, he granted the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire to his younger son, William de Mandeville. He was one of those excommunicated for his part in removing Longchamp in 1191. About 1195 he and his half-brothers, William and Geoffrey de Buckland, witnessed a charter of Geoffrey Fitz Nigel de Gardino to William de Ultra la Haia. In 1195 he owed £4 4s. in the vill of Lydford, Devon for making the market of the king there. His wife, Beatrice, died in childbed before 19 April 1197. Her body was initially buried in Chicksands Priory, Bedfordshire, but later transferred to Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1198 Eustace de Balliol and his wife, Pernel (widow of Geoffrey's brother Robert), quitclaimed all their right to lands in Salthrop (in Wroughton), Wiltshire to Geoffrey, in return for 30 marks silver. He was present at the Coronation of King John 27 May 1199, where he was girded with the sword of earl. In the period, 1199-1216, Geoffrey gave Shouldham Priory, Norfolk twelve shops, with the rooms over them, in the parish of St. Mary's Colechurch, London, for the purpose of sustaining the lights of the church and of providing the sacramental wine. Sometime in or before 1199, he made a grant to William de Wrotham, Archdeacon of Taunton, of all his land of Sutton at Hone, Kent to make a hospital for the maintenance of thirteen poor men and three chaplains in honour of the Holy Trinity, St. Mary, and All Saints. He was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Amersham, Buckinghamshire and Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire in 1200. In the period, 1200-13, he made notification that Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster had at his petition confirmed to the nuns of Shouldham all tithes pertaining to them in Clakelose Hundred, Norfolk, in return for £1 10s. due annually to the almoner of Westminster. In the same period, Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster granted him the vill of Claygate, Surrey to hold of them for his lifetime. In 1204 King John granted him the manor of Winterslow, Wiltshire, and, in 1205, the honour of Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire with the castle at a fee farm of £100 per annum. Geoffrey married (2nd) before 29 May 1205 (date of grant) AVELINE DE CLARE, widow of William de Munchensy, of Swanscombe, Kent, Winfarthing and Gooderstone, Norfolk, etc. (died shortly before 7 May 1204) [see CLARE 4.ii], and daughter of Roger de Clare, Earl of Clare or Hertford, by Maud, daughter and heiress of James de Saint Hilary [see CLARE 4 for her ancestry]. They had one son, John, Knt, and four daughters, Hawise, Cecily, ___, and Maud. He campaigned against the Welsh in 1206 and 1210. He was granted a significant part of the lands forfeited by Normans, including the manors of Depden and Hatfield Peverel, Essex, and other lands in Norfolk and Suffolk, all worth over £100 per annum. In 1207 the king confirmed his possession of the manor of Notgrove, Gloucestershire, which Geoffrey had by the gift of John Eskelling. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Moretonhampstead, Devon. Sometime before 1212, he was granted the manor of Gussage Dynaunt (or Gussage St. Michael), Dorset, which manor was forfeited by Roland de Dinan. At some unspecified date, when already earl, he granted all his right in St. Peter's chapel in Drayton to the canons of St. Peter's Cathedral, York. He was the founder of the first church of Whitney Priory, Hampshire. SIR GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Earl of Essex, died 14 October 1213, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1213-4 the king commanded Geoffrey de Buckland to let the king have, at the price any others would give for them, the corn, pigs, and other chattels at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire which belonged his brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, lately deceased. About 1214 his widow, Aveline, granted the canons of Holy Trinity, London, in frank almoin, a half mark quit rent out of her manor of Towcester, Northamptonshire, part of whose body is buried there. In 1221 the Prior of the Hospital of Jerusalem in England sued her regarding two virgates and five acres of land in Towcester, Northamptonshire. Aveline, Countess of Essex, died before 4 June 1225.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 414-427. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 293 (Fitz Peter ped.). Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 721-722; 6(1) (1830): 339-340; 6(3) (1830): 1191 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 190-194 (Mandeville-Say ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 273 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1213: "Obiit Gaufridus filius Petri comes de Essexe, et justitiarius totrus Angliæ, tunc temporis cunctis in Anglia præstantior."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 76-114. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 193-194; 3 (1887): 452-453. Round Ancient Charters Royal & Private Prior to AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 97-99 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1191 to Geoffrey Fitz Peter and Beatrice his wife, as rightful and next heirs, of all the land of Earl William de Mandeville, which was hers by hereditary right), 108-110 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1198 of the division of their inheritance made by Beatrice and Maud, daughters and co-heirs of William de Say, in the time of his father, King Henry II). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 91, 93. Moore Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 349-350, 354, 371-372. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to A.D. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 36-37, 58-59, 85, 130-131. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1, 43, 54, 92, 117, 127, 150, 161. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 15. VCH Norfolk 2 (1906): 412-414. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115; 4(1956): 158-162. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 224-225. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 81-85, 501-511. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189 (two charters of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, and two charters of his widow, Aveline, Countess of Essex). Book of Fees 1 (1920): 91-92. Fowler & Hughes Cal. of the Pipe Rolls of the Reign of Richard I for Buckinghamshire & Bedfordshire, 1189-1199 (Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 7) (1923): 215, 218-219. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 141-155; 4 (1927): 100-102. C.P. 5 (1926): 122-125 (sub Essex), 437 (chart) (sub Fitz John); 9 (1936):420 (sub Munchensy). VCH Kent 2 (1926): 175-176. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 29) (1935): 216-218. Gibbs Early Charters of the Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 58) (1939): 34-37, 41, 92-93, 255-256. C.R.R. 10 (1949): 24, 103, 228. Hassall Cartulary of St. Mary Clerkenwell (Camden 3rd ser. 71) (1949): 100-101. Paget (1957) 130:5 (see Genealogist n.s. 14:181). West Justiciarship in England, 1066-1232 (1966). Elvey Luffield Priory Charters 1 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 22) (1968): 174-176. Chew & Weimbaum London Eyre of 1244 (London Rec. Soc. 6) (1970): 118. VCH Hampshire 2 (1973) 149-151; 3 (1908): 107; 4 (1911): 79-81. Burton Cartulary of the Treasurer of York Minster (Borthwick Texts & Cals.: Recs. of the Northern Province 5) (1978): 52-53 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex dated 1199-1212). London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 85,165-168. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 186-187, 189-190, 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville), 194-197. Holt Acta of Henry II and Richard I (List & Index Soc. Special Ser. 21) (1986): 193,202-203. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 308-309 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Bocland. Seal on tag - obverse: earl of horseback, brandishing a sword. Legend: SI[GILLUM GAUFRIDI COMITI]S EXIE +; Counterseal: six-petalled flower (worn); Legend: ...IL...ETRI...), 309, 314-315 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex). Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Soc., vol. 111) (1996): 16-17, 84-91. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 35-70 (biog. of Geoffrey Fitz Peter), App. Chart A (Fitz Peter ped.). Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 147-172. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 78-79. Ward Women of the English Nobility & Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 100-101. Thorley Docs. in Medieval Latin (1998): 55-55. Breay Cartulary of Chatteris Abbey (1999): 151. Greenway Book of the Foundation of Walden Monastery (1999): xxviii-xxx. Norfolk Rec. Office: Hare Family, Baronets of Stow Bardolph, Hare 2706 198 x 4 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt., by Beatrice de Say:
i. GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex, Constable of the Tower of London, 1213, Lord of the Honour of Glamorgan, 1214, Joint Marshal of the Army of the Barons, 1215, Governor of Essex for the Barons, 1215, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Earl of Gloucester, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage. He married (1st) MAUD FITZ ROBERT, 1st daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodharn Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his 1st wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. His wife, Maud, was buried in Dunmow Priory, Essex. He married (2nd) 16/26 Jan. 1213/4 ISABEL OF GLOUCESTER, Countess of Gloucester, lady of Glamorgan, divorced wife of King John of England [see ENGLAND 5], and youngest daughter and co-heiress of William Fitz Robert, Earl of Gloucester, by Hawise, daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester [see GLOUCESTER 4 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. SIR GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, 5th Earl of Essex, was killed in a tournament in London 23 Feb. 1215/6. In 1217 his widow, Isabel, granted to the canons of Holy, Trinity, London for the souls of herself and Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, her late husband, a mark quit rent in the land and dwelling house that Godard de Antiochia held in the parish of St. Lawrence Jewry, London. Isabel married (3rd) c.17 Sept. 1217 (as his 2nd wife) HUBERT DE BURGH, Knt., Chamberlain to John, Count of Mortain [future King John], 1198-9, King's Chamberlain, 1199-1205, Earl of Kent [see BARDOLF 8; SCOTLAND 4.1] son of Walter de Burgh, of Burgh near Aylsham, Norfolk, by his wife, Alice. Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, died 14 October 1217, and was buried in Canterbury Cathedral Church. HUBERT DE BURGH, Earl of Kent died testate shortly before 5 May 1243. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1(1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 325 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent; charter witnessed by Walter de Burgh); 6(1) (1830): 74 (gifts by Sir Hubert de Burgh of the churches of Oulton, Norfolk and Badingham, Suffolk to Walsingharn Priory); 6(2) (1830): 942 (two charters of Hubert de Burgh). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege 1(1835): 405-406, 465. Gilbert Parochial Hist. of Cornwall 3 (1838): 350 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, King's Chamberlain). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis Monachi Chronicon Ex Chronicis 2 (1849): 179 (sub 1243: "Hubertus de Burgo, comes Cantiæ, obiit III. id. Maii [13 Maii]"). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 282 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1215: "Obiit Gaufridus de Mandevilla comes de Essexia."), 289 (Annales de Waverleia sub A.D. 1217: "Obiit Isabel comitissa Gloucestriæ"); 3 (1866): 45 (Dunstable Annals sub A.D. 1214: "... ex quibus miles unus Galfridum de Mandevilla ludendo percussit, et mortuus est. Qui paulo ante guerram Johannam, comitissam Gloucestriæ, repucliatam a Johanne, rage Angliæ (archiepiscopo Burdegalensi divortium celebrante,) duxit in uxorem, licet invitus Cui sine filiis mortuo, successit Willelmus frater ejus, et relictam ipsius duxit Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Angliæ; guæ post paucos dies decessit, et apud Cantuariam sepelitur."), 128 (Dunstable Annals sub AD. 1232: "Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglia, conventus super peregrinatione sanctæ Crucis per literas Pap, per absolutionem Pandulfi legati tunc Angliæ, se rationabiliter expedivit. Super divortio vero tertiæ uxoris suæ, scilicet filiæ regis Scotiæ, conventus, super eo quod erat consanguinea secundæ uxoris suæ, scilicet cornitissæ Gloverniæ ..."). Matthew of Paris Matthæi Patisiensis 2 (Rolls Ser. 44) (1866): 477 (sub A.D. 1243: "Et eodem anno, idus Maii [12 May], post multas, quas in mundo toleraverat patienter, persecutiones, comes Canciæ Hubertus de Burgo, de quo multa praescribuntur, laudabiliter diem clausit extremum apud Banstude, manerium suum. Et delatum est corpus suum tumulandum Londoniis, in domo frattum Prædicatorum, quibus vivens multa bona contulerat, et corpus veneranter intumulandum delegaverat."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex); 2 (1886): 12-13 (sub Gloucester). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72, 93. Wordsworth Ceremonies & Processions of the Cathedral Church of Salisbury (1901): 24-30, 235 (Obit Kalendar: "9 May - Obijt Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglie [A.D. 12421"). English Hist. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711; 50 (1935): 418-432. Parker Cal. of Lancashire Assize Rolls 1 (Rec. Soc. of Lancashire & Cheshire 47) (1904): 124-125. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 102-110. VCH Lancaster 8 (1914): 77, 85, 189, 192, 207, 231. C.P. 5 (1926): 126-130 (sub Essex), 689-692 (sub Gloucester); 7 (1929): 133-142 (sub Kent). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1,26-35. Ellis Hubert de Burgh: A Study in Constang (1952). Viator 5 (1974): 235-252. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Holt Magna Carta (1992): 206-210. Meyer Culture of Christendom (1993): 142 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "14 October [2 Id. Oct] Obierunt Ysabel comitissa Gouernie, soror at benefactrix nostra"). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #00810076, 00810114, 00810140, 00810141, 00810142, 00810143, 00810144, 00810145, 00810146, 00810147, 00810150, 01400342 (charters of Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, dated variously 1214-1217) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research).
ii. WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 6th Earl of Essex, of Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, Moreton Hampstead, Devon, Gussage St. Michael, Dorset, Wellsworth, Hampshire, Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire, Cherhill, Wiltshire, etc., 2nd son by his father's 1st marriage. He married before 18 Nov. 1220 CHRISTIAN (or CHRISTINE) FITZ ROBERT, 2nd daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodham Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his lst wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, his father granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire. His wife, Christian, held four fees of the honour of Valoines of the gift of her father, including Lockleys (in Welwyn) and Radwell, Hertfordshire. She granted all her men in the vill of Ashwell, Hertfordshire to Walden Priory in Essex. At an unknown date, she gave part of the lordship of Wolferton, Norfolk to Shouldham Priory. He was heir in 1216 to his older brother, Geoffrey de Mandeville, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex. In 1218 his aunt, Maud de Say, sued him for a moiety share of various manors of the Mandeville inheritance, including Pleshey, Essex, Streatley, Berkshire, Amersham and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Enfield, Middlesex, Compton, Warwickshire, etc. In 1220 he and his wife, Christian, granted the advowson of the church of Westlee, Norfolk to Binham Priory. In 1222 he rebuilt his house at Streatley, Berkshire. In 1223 he was in Wales with the Earl of Salisbury and the Earl Marshal in their campaign against Llywelyn. He was appointed Joint Ambassador to France in 1225. SIR WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, 6th Earl of Essex, died testate 8 Jan. 1226/7, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk, his heart being buried in Walden Abbey, Essex. In 1227 his widow, Christian, granted all her lands in the vill of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to Geoffrey de Lanvallay and his mother, Hawise de Buckland [half-sister of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex]. Christian married (2nd) before 15 May 1227 RAYMOND DE BURGH, Knt., of Dartford, Kent, Constable of Hertford Castle, kinsman of Hubert de Burgh, Knt., Earl of Kent. They had no issue. He accompanied the king on the expedition to Brittany in April 1230. SIR RAYMOND DE BURGH was drowned in the Loire at Nantes on or shortly before 1 July 1230, and was buried at the Hospital of St. Mary at Dover. Christian, Countess of Essex, died shortly before 17 June 1232, and was buried with her 1st husband in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. Blomefield Esscy towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 419 (charter of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex); 9 (1808): 195-196. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiq. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 303 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1227: "Obiit Willelmus de Mandewilla comes Essexim."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Genealogist 6 (1882): 1-7. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of … Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72,93. Moore Cartularium Afonarterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria (1897): 201-202, 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife Hawise). Ancestor 11(1904): 129-135. English Hirt. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115, 150-154. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 107. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 33-37, 73-77, 102-110, 165-171, 199-209, 244-247, 501-511. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. C.P. 5 (1926): 130-133 (sub Essex). Jenkins Cal. of the Rolls of the Justices on Eyre 1227 (Buckinghamshire Arch. Soc. 6) (1945): 46, 55. VCH Hertford 4 (1971): 426-428. VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 4-16; 6 (1978): 177-182. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville). Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). Online resource: www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/content/calendar/roll_025.html.
iii. HENRY FITZ GEOFFREY, King's clerk, 3rd son. He was appointed Dean of Wolverhampton, Staffordshire by the king in 1205. The king granted him a prebend in the diocese of Lincoln in 1207. Sometime in the period, 1213-18, he resigned all his right in the church of Preston to Abbot and convent of Cirencester, Gloucestershire. He died sometime before 1224, when Giles de Erdington occurs as his successor as Dean of Wolverhampton. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1846): 1443. Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Description & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped.). Ross Cartulary of Circencester Abbey, Gloucestershire 2 (1964): 340 (notification by Henry clerk, son of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Earl of Essex dated 1213-18). VCH Stafford 3 (1970): 321-331. Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300 3 (1977): 118-150.
iv. MAUD DE MANDEVILLE, Countess of Essex, married (1st) HENRY DE BOHUN, Earl of Hereford [see BOHUN 5]; (2nd) ROGER DE DAUNTSEY, Knt., of Dauntsey and Wilsford, Wiltshire [see BOHUN 5].
v. ALICE FITZ GEOFFREY, died without issue sometime before 1227. Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Society 111) (1996): 84-91.
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt, by Aveline de Clare:
i. JOHN FITZ GEOFFREY, Knt, of Shere, Surrey, Fambridge, Essex, etc., married ISABELLE BIGOD [see VERDUN 8].
ii. HAWISE FITZ GEOFFREY, married REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 8].
iii. CECILY FITZ GEOFFREY, married SAVARY DE BOHUN, of Midhurst, Sussex [see MIDHURST 3].
iv. FITZ GEOFFREY, married WILLIAM DE LA ROCHELLE, of South Ockendon, Essex, Market Lavington, Wiltshire, etc. [see HARLESTON 3].
v. MAUD FITZ GEOFFREY, married (1st) HENRY D'OILLY, of Hook Norton, Oxfordshire, King's Constable [see CANTELOWE 4]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE CANTELOWE, Knt., of Eaton Bray, Bedfordshire, Steward of the Royal Household [see CANTELOWE 4].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM FITZ ROBERT, 2nd Earl of Gloucester, lord of Glamorgan and Caerleon, seigneur of Torigny in Manche, Normandy, etc., Governor of Wareham Castle, 1144, son and heir. In 1128 he witnessed an agreement between his father and the Abbot of Fecamp. He married about 1150 HAWISE OF LEICESTER, daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester, by Amice, daughter of Raoul, seigneur of Gael in Brittany and Bréteuil in Normandy [see LEICESTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had one son, Robert (living c.1170), and three daughters, Mabel, Amice, and Isabel. In 1128 he was a witness to an agreement between his father and the Abbot of Fécamp. In 1141 he served as surety for his father, then a prisoner at Rochester. In 1147 he overthrew Henry de Tracy at Castle Cary. Sometime in the period, 1147-50, probably before March 1148/9, he signed a treaty with Roger, Earl of Hereford, by which William agreed to hold faith and give aid to Roger as his man, against all men except their lord, Henry; William promised aid especially for the purpose of disinheriting Gilbert de Lacy. Sometime in the period, 1147-83, he granted Margam Abbey land in Margam, in exchange for the land of Baldwin the Harper of Newborough. Sometime in the period, 1147-83, he gave to the church and monks of St. Giles, Little Malvern, Worcestershire ten acres in the forest of Malvern with appurtenances in the said forest for inclosure and cultivation. In 1148 he gave a confirmation to Gloucester jointly with his mother. In 1153 he was one of the witnesses to the agreement between King Stephen and Henry, Duke of Normandy [afterwards King Henry II]; he also witnessed a charter of Duke Henry dated at Bristol. In 1158 he and his wife and son Robert were captured at Cardiff Castle by Ivor the Little and carried into the woods, where they were held as prisoners until the earl redressed Ivor's grievances. He witnessed a charter of his father-in-law, Robert, Earl of Leicester, dated c.1150-60. He founded Keynsham Priory in Somerset in 1169, and was a benefactor to many other religious foundations. About 1170 he granted his son, Robert, land in Margam, which Robert thereupon gave to Abbot Conan and the convent. In 1173 he took the king's part against his sons, and later that year went to the help of the king's forces at the Battle of Fornham. In 1174 he submitted to the king, and in 1175 he surrendered Bristol Castle to him. In 1178 he witnessed King Henry's charter to Waltham Abbey. In 1183 the king imprisoned a number of magnates of whose loyalty he was doubtful, including Earl William. About 1183 Earl William granted Walter Lageles land which his father held, for an annual rent of eight shillings. About 1183 he granted Kenaithur son of Herbert son of Godwinet and his brothers the lands of Keleculum and Treikik WILLIAM FITZ ROBERT, Earl of Gloucester, died 23 Nov. 1183, and was buried at Keynsham Abbey, Somerset. In the period, 1183-97, his widow, Hawise, granted W. de Arundel her servant a burgage situated beside the bridge of her borough of Fairford. In the same period, she granted to the burgesses of Peters field all the liberties and free customs which William her husband formerly granted to them by his charter. In 1189-90 she witnessed a charter of his brother, Robert, Earl of Leicester. Hawise, Countess of Gloucester, died 24 April 1197.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1095 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester). Arch. Cambrensis 3,th Ser. 8 (1862): 276 (13th Cent. Chronicle sub 1183: "Obiit Willielmus Comes Gloucestri."), 276 (sub 1197: "Obiit Hawysia Comitissa Gloucestriæ."). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 53 (Tewkesbury Annals sub A.D. 1183: "Nicholaus episcopus Landavensis et Willelmus comes Glocestriae obierunt."), 55 (sub A.D. 1197: "Obiit Hawisa comitissa Glocestriæ, viii. kal. Mail [24 April]."). Hart Historia et Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Petri Gloucestriae 2 (Rolls Ser.) (1865): 49-50 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester), 50 (charter of M[abel] Countess of Gloucester and her son, Earl William). Arch. Cambrensis 4th Ser. 3 (1872): lxxiii-lxxiv (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester dated 1172-83; charter witnessed by his wife, Countess Hawise, and Hamon le Gras); 4th Ser. 14 (1883): 7-63. Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 2 (1873): 124 (sub A.D. 1182: "Obiit Guillermus, comes Gloecestriae, sine heredibus, absque tribus filiabus, quarum una est comitissa Ebroicensis; altera, uxor Guillermi, comitis de Clara; tercia est in manu Dei et domini regis, et cui voluerit dabit eam."). Great Roll of the Pipe A.D. 1158-1159 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 1) (1884): 42 (sub Devonshire: Thomas "kinsman" of Earl of Gloucester [Thomas nepos Comitis Gloec.] "deb L. m. p t[er]ra sua de Chilcheton [Kilkhampton]" in 1158-59). Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1159-1160 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 2) (1884): 51 (sub Devonshire: Thomas styled "kinsman of [William] Earl of Gloucester" [Thomas nepos Com[itis] Gloec.] in 1159-60). Gross Gild Merchant 2 (1890): 28-29 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] by King Henry II of England). Clark Carta et alia Munimenta qua ad Dominium de Glamorgan 3 (1891): 80, 83, 85, & 101 (charters of William, Earl of Gloucester), 102 (confirmation charter of William, Earl of Gloucester). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 472 (Ex Obituatiis Lirensis Monasterii: "25 Maii Obiit Hawis, comitissa Gloecestræ."), 474 (Ex Obituariis Lirensis Monasterii: "23 Nov. Obiit Willelmus, comes Glocestriæ."). Revue Catholique de Normandie 5 (1895): 550-554. Report & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 29 (1897): 465,469 (Extracts from the Pipe Rolls 5 Henry II, 1158-1159, Devonshire: Thomas, grandson of the Earl of Gloucester - In 1158-1159 he owed 50 marks for his land of Chittlehampton, Devon and 50 marks from a plea of William Fitz John). C.P.R. 1348-1350 (1905): 546 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman"[cognatus] by King Henry II of England in undated charter). Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1175-1176 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 25) (1904): 160 ("Tomas nepos comitis Gloec' [Thomas kinsman of the Earl of Gloucester] et Ricardus filius ejus reddt. comp. de .xl. m. pro eodem. In thesauro .xx. m. Et debent .xx. m."). Great Roll of the Pipe A.D. 1176-1177 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 26) (1905): 22 ("Tomas nepos Comitis Gloecestr' [Thomas kinsman of the Earl of Gloucester] et Ricardus filius ejus reddunt comp. de .xx. m. pro eodem. In thesauro .x. 1. Et in perdona per breve Regis Ricardo de Graenuill' patri ipsius Tome .v. m. Et quieti suer."). Ballard British Borough Charters 1042-1216 (1913): 27-28 (charter of Hawise, Countess of Gloucester dated 1183-97). English Hist. Rev. 32 (1917): 245-248 (charter of Robert, Earl of Leicester, dated c.1150-60). Stenton Docs. illus. of the Social & Economic Hist. of the Danelaw (1920): 259-260. C.P. 5 (1926): 687-688 (sub Gloucester), 6 (1926): 502. Delisle & Berger Reared des Actes de Henri II, Roi d'Angleterre, Duc de Normandie 3 (1927): 136 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] by King Henry II of England). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6. David Walker "Charters of the Earldom of Hereford, 1095-1201," in Camden Miscellany Vol. XXII (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 1) (1964): 19-20. Darlington Cartulary of Worcester Cathedral Priory (Register I) (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 38) (1968): 29-30. VCH Worcester 2 (1971): 156-158 (Priory of Cookhilll had "the mill of Carnpden [Chipping Campden, Gloucester] by the gift of Thomas, nephew of the earl of Gloucester."); also see Trans. Bristol & Gloucestershire Arch. Soc. 9 (1884-85): 175. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 190-191. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 148-149 (gift and confirmation of Thomas "nephew [recte kinsman] of the earl of Gloucester and Mabilla his wife; charter names Mabel's uncle, Richard de Greinvilla, "whose patrimony was all the land of Kilkhampton (Chilcumtonia)," Devon) [Note: Richard de Greinville was presumably the uncle of Thomas, not of his wife Mabel; see the Pipe Roll entry for 1176-7 above]. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William Ito Richard 12 (Selden Soc. 107) (1991): 600-601 (Jocelin [de Bohun], Bishop of Salisbury, styled "kinsman" by William, Earl of Gloucester). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #01400102 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester dated 1147-48) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research). Worcestershire Rec. Office, Berrington Coll. 705:24/77 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of William Fitz Robert, by Hawise of Leicester:
i. ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER, son and heir apparent, son and heir, born at Cardiff. He died unmarried at Cardiff in 1166. C.P. 5 (1926): 689 (sub Gloucester). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Cornwall Rec. Office: Arundell of Lanherne and Trerice, AR/20/1 (Robert, son of Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" by King Henry II of England).
ii. MABEL OF GLOUCESTER, married in 1170 AMAURY III DE MONTFORT, Count of Evreux in Normandy. They had one son, Amaury [IV] [Count of Evreux, Earl of Gloucester]. Amaury III, Count of Evreux, died in 1187-93. She fined for custody of her heir and some or all of his lands by 1195. His widow, Mabel, died in 1198. C.P. 5 (1926): 689, 692-693 (sub Gloucester). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 32, 63, 64, 212, 230, 235, 294.
iii. AMICE OF GLOUCESTER, married RICHARD DE CLARE, Knt., 3rd Earl of Hertford [see CLARE 5].
iv. ISABEL OF GLOUCESTER, Countess of Gloucester, married (1st) JOHN, King of England, Duke of Normandy and Aquitaine, Count of Anjou [see ENGLAND 5]; (2nd) GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., Earl of Essex [see ESSEX 2.i]; (3rd) HUBERT DE BURGH, Knt., Earl of Kent [see BARDOLF 8; SCOTLAND 4.1].
Illegitimate child of William Fitz Robert, by an unknown mistress, ___:
i. ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER. He married AGNES ___. His wife, Agnes, is mentioned in the Pipe Rolls in 1191, 1192, and 1194: Stenton Great Rolls of the Pipe: Mich. 1191 and Mich. 1192 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 2) (1926): 18 (Date: Mich. 1191 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis Gloec' debet lv m. per cartam."), 225 (Date: Mich. 1192 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis de Gloecr.' debet l m. per cartam."); Stenton Great Roll of the Pipe: Michaelmas 1194 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 5) (1928): 96 (Date: Mich. 1194 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis de Gloecr' debet 1 m. per cartam.").” 		de Bohun, Henry (I7254)
 

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