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5851 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“CUNÉGONDE (or KUNIGUND), born about 893. She married (1st) between 907 and 909 WIGERIC (or WIGERICH), Count Palatine of Lotharingia, Count of the Bidgau. They had five sons, Frédéric (or Friedrich) [Duke of Upper Lorraine], Adalbéron [Bishop of Metz], Gozlin (or Gozelon) [Count], Sigefroid [Count in Moselgau], and presumably Giselbert [Count], and and one daughter, Liutgarde (wife of Adalbert, Count of Metz, and Eberhard, Count of Nordgau). Count WIGERIC was living 19 January 916; he probably died before 13 June 919. His widow, Cunégonde, married (2nd) about 920 (as his 2nd wife) RICUIN (or RICHWIN), Count of Verdun. He died 15 November 923. She possibly died 2 October, after 923.
Beyer Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte der jetzt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenz und Trier 2 (1865): liv (chart). Jahr-Buch der Gessellschaft für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde 5(2) (1893): 40-52. Vanderkindere La Formation Territoriale des Principautes Belge an Moyen Age (1902). Parisot "Sigefroy le premier des comtes de Luxembourg - était-il fils de Wigeric?" in Annales de l'Est et du Nord 1 (1905): 76-83. Depoin "Wicmann II, comte du Hamaland, bienfaiteur de Saint-Pierre de Gand au dixième siècle," in Annales du vingtieme Congrés de la Fédération archéologique et historique de Belgique 2 (1907): 315-351. Parisot "Les Origines de la Haute-Lorraine et sa premiere Maison Ducale," in Mémoires de la Société d'Archéologie lorraine et du Musée Historique lorrain 58 (1908): 5-263. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 26 (son Siegfried by second husband Richwin), Tell II VI 26. Lauer Recueil des Actes de Charles III le Simple, Roi de France (893-923) 2 (1949): 148. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 127. Parisse, "Genealogie de la Maison d'Ardenne," in Pubs. de la Section Historique de l'Institut grand-ducal de Luxembourg 95 (1981): 9-40. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.51, VII.105-VII.111. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 301 (Ardenne-Luxembourg ped.).” 
Adalbéron (I7564)
 
5852 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“CUNÉGONDE (or KUNIGUND), born about 893. She married (1st) between 907 and 909 WIGERIC (or WIGERICH), Count Palatine of Lotharingia, Count of the Bidgau. They had five sons, Frédéric (or Friedrich) [Duke of Upper Lorraine], Adalbéron [Bishop of Metz], Gozlin (or Gozelon) [Count], Sigefroid [Count in Moselgau], and presumably Giselbert [Count], and and one daughter, Liutgarde (wife of Adalbert, Count of Metz, and Eberhard, Count of Nordgau). Count WIGERIC was living 19 January 916; he probably died before 13 June 919. His widow, Cunégonde, married (2nd) about 920 (as his 2nd wife) RICUIN (or RICHWIN), Count of Verdun. He died 15 November 923. She possibly died 2 October, after 923.
Beyer Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte der jetzt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenz und Trier 2 (1865): liv (chart). Jahr-Buch der Gessellschaft für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde 5(2) (1893): 40-52. Vanderkindere La Formation Territoriale des Principautes Belge an Moyen Age (1902). Parisot "Sigefroy le premier des comtes de Luxembourg - était-il fils de Wigeric?" in Annales de l'Est et du Nord 1 (1905): 76-83. Depoin "Wicmann II, comte du Hamaland, bienfaiteur de Saint-Pierre de Gand au dixième siècle," in Annales du vingtieme Congrés de la Fédération archéologique et historique de Belgique 2 (1907): 315-351. Parisot "Les Origines de la Haute-Lorraine et sa premiere Maison Ducale," in Mémoires de la Société d'Archéologie lorraine et du Musée Historique lorrain 58 (1908): 5-263. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 26 (son Siegfried by second husband Richwin), Tell II VI 26. Lauer Recueil des Actes de Charles III le Simple, Roi de France (893-923) 2 (1949): 148. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 127. Parisse, "Genealogie de la Maison d'Ardenne," in Pubs. de la Section Historique de l'Institut grand-ducal de Luxembourg 95 (1981): 9-40. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.51, VII.105-VII.111. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 301 (Ardenne-Luxembourg ped.).” 
Frédéric (I7563)
 
5853 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“CUNÉGONDE (or KUNIGUND), born about 893. She married (1st) between 907 and 909 WIGERIC (or WIGERICH), Count Palatine of Lotharingia, Count of the Bidgau. They had five sons, Frédéric (or Friedrich) [Duke of Upper Lorraine], Adalbéron [Bishop of Metz], Gozlin (or Gozelon) [Count], Sigefroid [Count in Moselgau], and presumably Giselbert [Count], and and one daughter, Liutgarde (wife of Adalbert, Count of Metz, and Eberhard, Count of Nordgau). Count WIGERIC was living 19 January 916; he probably died before 13 June 919. His widow, Cunégonde, married (2nd) about 920 (as his 2nd wife) RICUIN (or RICHWIN), Count of Verdun. He died 15 November 923. She possibly died 2 October, after 923.
Beyer Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte der jetzt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenz und Trier 2 (1865): liv (chart). Jahr-Buch der Gessellschaft für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde 5(2) (1893): 40-52. Vanderkindere La Formation Territoriale des Principautes Belge an Moyen Age (1902). Parisot "Sigefroy le premier des comtes de Luxembourg - était-il fils de Wigeric?" in Annales de l'Est et du Nord 1 (1905): 76-83. Depoin "Wicmann II, comte du Hamaland, bienfaiteur de Saint-Pierre de Gand au dixième siècle," in Annales du vingtieme Congrés de la Fédération archéologique et historique de Belgique 2 (1907): 315-351. Parisot "Les Origines de la Haute-Lorraine et sa premiere Maison Ducale," in Mémoires de la Société d'Archéologie lorraine et du Musée Historique lorrain 58 (1908): 5-263. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 26 (son Siegfried by second husband Richwin), Tell II VI 26. Lauer Recueil des Actes de Charles III le Simple, Roi de France (893-923) 2 (1949): 148. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 127. Parisse, "Genealogie de la Maison d'Ardenne," in Pubs. de la Section Historique de l'Institut grand-ducal de Luxembourg 95 (1981): 9-40. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.51, VII.105-VII.111. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 301 (Ardenne-Luxembourg ped.).” 
Wigeric (I7562)
 
5854 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“CUNÉGONDE (or KUNIGUND), born about 893. She married (1st) between 907 and 909 WIGERIC (or WIGERICH), Count Palatine of Lotharingia, Count of the Bidgau. They had five sons, Frédéric (or Friedrich) [Duke of Upper Lorraine], Adalbéron [Bishop of Metz], Gozlin (or Gozelon) [Count], Sigefroid [Count in Moselgau], and presumably Giselbert [Count], and and one daughter, Liutgarde (wife of Adalbert, Count of Metz, and Eberhard, Count of Nordgau). Count WIGERIC was living 19 January 916; he probably died before 13 June 919. His widow, Cunégonde, married (2nd) about 920 (as his 2nd wife) RICUIN (or RICHWIN), Count of Verdun. He died 15 November 923. She possibly died 2 October, after 923.
Beyer Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte der jetzt die Preussischen Regierungsbezirke Coblenz und Trier 2 (1865): liv (chart). Jahr-Buch der Gessellschaft für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde 5(2) (1893): 40-52. Vanderkindere La Formation Territoriale des Principautes Belge an Moyen Age (1902). Parisot "Sigefroy le premier des comtes de Luxembourg - était-il fils de Wigeric?" in Annales de l'Est et du Nord 1 (1905): 76-83. Depoin "Wicmann II, comte du Hamaland, bienfaiteur de Saint-Pierre de Gand au dixième siècle," in Annales du vingtieme Congrés de la Fédération archéologique et historique de Belgique 2 (1907): 315-351. Parisot "Les Origines de la Haute-Lorraine et sa premiere Maison Ducale," in Mémoires de la Société d'Archéologie lorraine et du Musée Historique lorrain 58 (1908): 5-263. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 26 (son Siegfried by second husband Richwin), Tell II VI 26. Lauer Recueil des Actes de Charles III le Simple, Roi de France (893-923) 2 (1949): 148. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 6 (1978): 127. Parisse, "Genealogie de la Maison d'Ardenne," in Pubs. de la Section Historique de l'Institut grand-ducal de Luxembourg 95 (1981): 9-40. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.51, VII.105-VII.111. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 301 (Ardenne-Luxembourg ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ERMENTRUDE, daughter by her father's 1st marriage, born about 875. She married an unidentified husband, ___. They had one daughter, Cunegonde (or Kunigund).
Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 1 (sub Kings of the West Franks). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.53, VI.51. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).” 
Cunégonde (I7561)
 
5855 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“DAVID I, King of Scots, youngest son by his father's 2nd marriage, probably born about 1085. He married before Midsummer 1113 MAUD OF NORTHUMBERLAND, widow of Simon de Senlis, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton (living 8 August 1111) [see BEAUCHAMP 3], and daughter and co-heiress of Waltheof, Earl of Northumberland, by Judith, daughter of Lambert, Count of Lens [see BEAUCHAMP 2 for her ancestry]. She was born about 1072 (aged 18 in 1090). They had two sons, Malcolm and Henry [Earl of Northumberland], and two daughters, Clarice and Hodierne. David was recognized as Earl of Huntingdon to the exclusion of his step-son, Simon; the earldom of Northampton reverted to the crown. As Earl of Huntingdon, he made various grants to St. Andrew's, Northampton. In 1113 he founded an abbey at Selkirk, afterwards removed to Kelso, and gave it land at Hardingstone and Northampton. He founded another abbey at Jedworth in 1118. He succeeded his brother, Alexander I, as King of Scotland 25 April 1124. In 1127 he joined in the Barons' recognition of Empress Maud to succeed her father on the throne of England. When Stephen seized the crown, David took arms against him. His wife, Queen Maud, died 1130 or 1131, and was buried at Scone. About 1132 he gave the church of Tottenham, Middlesex to the canons of the church of Holy Trinity, London. In 1136 King David I resigned the earldom of Huntingdon to his son, Henry, who did homage to Stephen. David was defeated at the Battle of Standard 22 August 1138. DAVID I, King of Scots, died at Carilie 24 May 1153; and was buried at Dunfermline, Fife.
[References match those with his wife’s entry.]
Children of King David I, by Maud of Northumberland:
i. MALCOLM OF SCOTLAND, said to have been strangled when aged two. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3-5 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 58-70.
ii. HENRY OF SCOTLAND, Earl of Northumberland [see next].
iii. CLARICE OF SCOTLAND, died unmarried. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3-5 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 58-70. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iv. HODIERNE OF SCOTLAND, died unmarried. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3-5 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 58-70. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).“

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MAUD OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, born about 1072 (aged 18 in 1090). She married (1st) in or before 1090 SIMON DE SENLIS, in right of his wife, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, and, lord of Conington, Huntingdonshire, Tottenham, Middlesex, Fotheringay, Northamptonshire, etc. They had two sons, Simon [Earl of Northampton] and [Saint] Waltheof [Prior of Kirkham, Abbot of Melrose], and one daughter, Maud. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Simon. He went on crusade in 1095. In 1098 he was captured during the Vexin campaign of King William Rufus in 1098, and was subsequently ransomed. He witnessed King Henry I's charter of liberties issued at his coronation in 1100. He attested royal charters in England from 1100-3, 1106-7, and 1109-11. Sometime in the period, 1093-1100, he and his wife, Maud, founded the Priory of St. Andrew's, Northampton. He reportedly built the first castle at Northampton. He witnessed a grant of King Henry I to Bath Abbey 8 August 1111 at Bishop's Waltham, as the king was crossing to Normandy. Simon and his wife, Maud, gave the tithe of Tottenham, Middlesex to the monks of St. Andrew's, Northampton. SIMON DE SENLIS, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, subsequently went abroad and died at La Charité-sur-Loire, and was buried there in the new priory church. The date of his death is uncertain. His widow, Maud, married (2nd) before Midsummer 1113 DAVID I, King of Scots [see SCOTLAND 2], 6th and youngest son of Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scots, by his 2nd wife, Margaret [see SCOTLAND I for his ancestry]. He was probably born about 1085. They had two sons, Malcolm and Henry [Earl of Northumberland], and two daughters, Clarisse and Hodierne. David was recognized as Earl of Huntingdon to the exclusion of his step-son, Simon; the earldom of Northampton reverted to the crown. As Earl of Huntingdon, he made various grants to St. Andrew's, Northampton. In 1113 he founded an abbey at Selkirk, afterwards removed to Kelso, and gave it land at Hardingstone and Northampton. He founded another abbey at Jedworth in 1118. He succeeded, his brother, Alexander I, as King of Scotland 25 April 1124. In 1127 he joined in the Barons' recognition of Empress Maud to succeed her father on the throne of England. When Stephen seized the crown, David took arms against him. His wife, Queen Maud, died 1130 or 1131, and was buried at Scone. About 1132 he gave the church of Tottenham, Middlesex to the canons of the church of Holy Trinity, London. In 1136 King David I resigned the earldom of Huntingdon to his son, Henry, who did homage to Stephen. David was defeated at the Battle of Standard 22 August 1138. DAVID I, King of Scots, died at Carlisle 24 May 1153, and was buried at Dunfermline, Fife.
Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 161 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1153: "Obiit pin memoriæ David Rex Scottorum IX. Kalendarum Junii [24 May] Dominica ante Ascensionem Domini."). Rud Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "II. Id. Mali [14 May]. Ob. David Rex Scottorum."). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1826): 180 (charter of Simon, Earl of Northampton, and Countess Maud his wife), 181 (charter of Maud de Smits to Daventry Priory, naming her deceased husband, [Robert] Fitz Richard, and her mother, Queen Maud [of Scotland]), 190 (charter of Earl Simon and his wife, Countess Maud; witnesses to charter include Earl Simon's kinsmen, John, Simon, Warner, and Peter, all styled "nepotis comins"), 191 (charter of David, King of Scots). Burke Hist. of the Commoners 1(1834): 651-652 (sub St. Liz/Sheffield). Stevenson Chronica de Mailros (1835): 73 ("Anno obiit Dauid rex Scottorum ix. kal. Junii [24 May].). Hodgson Hist. of Northumberland Pt. 2 Vol. 3 (1840): 6-8 (ped.). Raine Priory of Hexham 1 (1864): 115 (Chronicle of John, Prior of Hexham sub A.D. 1138: William Fitz Duncan styled "nephew" [nepos] of King David I). Skene Chronicles of the Picts, Chronicles of the Scots, & other early Memorials of Scottish Hist. (1867): 211 (Chronicle of Huntingdon: "David qui regnavit et duxit Matlldarn Comitissam Huntingdon neptem Willelmi Regis Anglie filiam Ivette que fuit Edia Lamberti de Louns Comitis. De qua genuit Henricum Comitem. Qui duxit Ade filiam Willelmi Comitis de Warenne. Et genuit ex ea Malcolmum regnavit et obiit sine herede, et Willelmum Rege patrem Alexandri Regis, et David Comitem."). Munch Chronica Regvm Manniae et Insvlarvm: The Chronicle of Man and the Sudreys 1 (Manx Soc. 22) (1874): 64-65 (sub A.D. 1153: "Eodem anno obiit David rex Scotiae, cui successit Malcolm nepos ejus."). Merlet Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de la Sainte-Trinite de Tiron 1 (1883): cvii-cix (arms of David, King of Scots dated 1116: Mi-parti au 1er d'argent et de gueules; au 2c d'or a deux lions d'azur). Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 611 (sub Northampton) (biog. of Simon de Senlis I). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Searle Ingulf & the Historia Croylandensis (1894): 104-110 (biog. of Earl Waltheof, the martyr). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise (1895): 278-279. Round Feudal England (1895): 575 (ped.). D.N.B. 59 (1899): 265-267 (biog. of Waltheof, Earl of Northumberland), 267-268 (biog. of Waltheof, saint and abbot of Melrose). Depoin Cartalaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1901): 278-279 (re. Senlis fam.). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3-5 (sub Kings of Scotland). VCH Bedford 1(1904): 353-358; 2 (1908): 237-242. Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 23-24 (confirmation charts of Earl David dated c.1117), 25 (charter of Earl David dated c.1118; charter witnessed by his "nephew" [nepotis], William), 26 (confirmation charter of Earl David dated c.1117-24), 26-28 (charter of Earl David dated c.1120 founding the Abbey of Selkirk; charter witnessed by his wife, Countess Maud, his son, Henry, and his "nephew" [nepotis], William), 41 (charter of Earl David dated c.1123), 41-42 (charter of Earl David dated c.1123, granted with consent of his wife, Maud), 44-47, 47-48 (three charters of Earl David dated 1114-24), 48-49 (charter of King David I dated c.1124), 50-52 (five charters of King David I dated 1124-30), 53 (charter of King David I dated c.1125), 54-58 (seven charters of King David I dated c.1126), 59 (charter of King David I dated c.1127), 61-64 (two charters of King David I dated c.1128), 65-66 & 69 (three charters of King David I dated c.1128), 69-74 & 75-77 (eleven charters of King David I dated c.1130), 78 (charter of King David I dated c.1132), 78 (charter of King David I dated c.1132; charter names his sister, Queen Maud [Queen of England], and his wife, Queen Maud), 79 (charter of King David I dated 1130-33), 79-80 (two charters of King David I dated c.1135), 81-82 (charter of King David I dated c.1133), 82 (charter of King David I dated c.1134; charter witnessed by his son, Henry), 83-84 (two charters of King David I dated c.1135), 84-87 (four charters of King David I dated c.1136), 89 (charter of King David I dated 1137), 90-92 (two charters of King David I dated c.1138), 92-95 (four charters of King David I dated c.1139), 95-96 (two charters of King David I dated c.1139-41), 97-98 & 110-111 (three charters of King David I dated c.1140), 100 (charter of King David I dated c.11405), 101-107 (five charters of King David I dated c.1141), 107-108 (charter of King David I dated c.1143-4),110-114 (five charters of King David I dated c.1142), 120-122 (four charters of King David I dated c.1143), 122-123 & 126-128 & 133-136 (five charters of King David I dated c.1144), 123-124 (charter of King David I dated c.1143-7), 137 (charter of King David I dated pre-1136), 138-139 (charter of King David I dated c.1145), 139-141 & 150 (three charters of King David I dated 1147), 148 (charter of King David I dated 1147-53), 151 (charter of King David I dated c.1148), 151-152 (charter of King David I dated c.1147-50), 161-165 (seven charters of King David I dated c.1147-53), 166-172 & 177-182 & 185 & 187-189 (sixteen charters of King David I dated c.1150), 190-195 (two charters of King David I dated c.1150-52), 198 & 200 & 204-205 (three charters of King David I dated 1150-3), 204 (charter of King David I dated 1152-3), 207-208 (charter of King David I dated 1153), 306. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 58-70. Anderson Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers: AD 500-1286(1908). Rutland Mag. & County Hist. Rec. 3 (1908): 97-106,130-137. Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 2 (1922): 147 ("Simon de Senlis was a son of a Norman baron, Randolph le Riche; and brother of Warner, who was apparently father of Simon's nephews that witnessed his charters (if those charters are genuine)."). G.H. Fowler 'Shire of Bedford and the Earldom of Huntingdon' in Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 9 (1925): 23-34. C.P. 6 (1926): 641-642 (sub Huntingdon); 9 (1936): 663 (sub Northampton). VCH Northampton 3 (1930): 227-231. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 29) (1935): 148-151 (charter of David I, King of Scots; charter names his wife, Maud). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 213-221. VCH Huntingdon 3 (1936): 144-151, 203-212. Ritchie Normans in Scotland (1954). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 464:1 (Maud brought to her husband Saher de Quincy his interest in Dunmow, Bradenham and Daventry). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 118. Davis King Stephen (1967): 134 ("Huntingdon. This earldom came to King David by right of his wife, Maud daughter of Earl Waltheof, but he was her second husband and his claim was disputed by Simon de Senlis II who was Maud's son by her first marriage. Stephen was predisposed towards Simon (who supported him loyally) but anxious not to make an enemy of King David if he could help it, and he seems to have aimed at a compromise whereby Northampton would be detached from the earldom of Huntingdon and made a separate earldom for Simon. So far as Huntingdon was concerned, he granted it to King David's son Henry at the Treaty of Durham (5 February 1136). Henry presumably forfeited it during the Scottish war of 1138, but held it again from the second Treaty of Durham (9 April 1139) till the end of 1141, when he finally lost it. It was subsequently held by Simon de Senlis II together with Northampton (G.W.S. Barrow, in Regesta Regum Scottorum i. 102)."). Tait Medieval English Borough (1968): 154-155 ([King William Rufus] apparently ... rewarded the loyalty of Henry of Newburgh and Simon of Senlis with the earldoms of Warwick and Northampton and the lordships of those towns. Simon as the son-in-law of Waltheof had a hereditary claim to the earldom, though not to the town ... It has been doubted whether Simon received the earldom before Henry l's time (Farrer, Honors and Knights' Fees, ii. 296), but he attests a charter of the previous reign as earl (Davis, op. cit., no. 315) and was already earl at Henry's coronation. There is some evidence that Henry I granted the earldom of Northampton as well as that of Huntingdon to David of Scotland, the husband of Simon's widow, but he kept the lordship of the town in his own hands and it was being farmed from the Crown in 1130.). Duncan Sotland: The Making of the Kingdom (1975). Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland 1000-1306 (1981). Fryde Handbook of British Chron. (1986): 58. Franklin Cartulary of Daventry Priory (Pubs. of Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1988): xx-xxi, 2. Bower Scotichronicon 3 (1995): 126-127 ("He David] received as his wife Matilda of Senlis, daughter and heir of Waltheof or Waldevus earl of Huntingdon and of Judith, who was the niece of the first King William. She was previously married to Simon Machald senior of Senlis."), 300-301 ("Waltheof's mother [Maud de Senlis], a cousin [consobrina] of the king, was then given in marriage by the same king to David king of Scotland, with a grant to him of the earldom of Huntingdon by way of dowry. Furthermore the said King Henry had married Maud, a sister of the said King David, a daughter of St. Margaret the great-niece [proneptis] of St. Edward king of England, a lady notable for her ancestry ..."). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Scottish Hist. Rev. 75 (1996): 1-19 ("David I has a deserved reputation as one of the great kings of medieval Scotland."). Appleby & Dalton Government, Religion, & Society in Northern England, 1000-1700 (1997): 40-62. Barrow Charters of King David I: The Written Acts of David I King of Scots, 1124-1153 & of His Son Henry Earl of Northumberland, 1139-1152 (1999). Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Burke's Landed Gentry of Great Britain (2001): lxiii-lxv (sub Scottish Royal Lineage). Gillingham Anglo-Norman Studies XXV: Procs. of the Battle Conference 2002 (2003): 162. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 313 (Scotland ped.).
Children of Maud of Northumberland, by Simon de Senlis:
i. SIMON DE SENLIS, Kitt., Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton [see next].
ii. [SAINT] WALTHEOF, Prior of Kirkham, 1145, Abbot of Melrose, 1148-59. He witnessed a charter of his step-father, King David I of Scotland, c. 1128, as "Waltheof son of the Queen." He died 3 August 1159. Stevenson Chronica de Mailros (1835): 73 ("Anno m.c.m.viu. [A.D. 1148] Walteuus frater Henrici corrals Northimbrorum, et Simonis comitis Northamtune, factus est abbas de Malros."), 76 ("Anno m.c.ux [AD. 1159]. Obiit pie memorie Waldeuus abbas ij. de Malros iii" nonarum Augusti [3 August], qui fuit awnculus regis M[alcolrni]."). Wade Hist of St. Mag's Abbey, Melrose (1861): 192-203 (biog. of Waltheof, Abbot of Melrose). Arch. Jour. 42 (1885): 453 (Chron. on Thornton Abbey: "Anno Domini 1139 ... Willielmus Grose, comes Albemarliae fundavit abbathiam sive monasterium de Thornton super Humbram .... Sabato die Hilarii. Et anno revoluto eodem die, scilicet S. Hilarii, qui erat dies dominicus, per consilium venerabilis cogriati sui Wallevi, prioris de Kyrkham in comitatu Eboraci, et fratris Simonis comitis Northamptoniae et Henrici comitis et haeredis regis Scotiae, praedictus Wallevus venit Thornton ducens secum conventum duodecim canonicorum de Kyrkhame supradicta"). Atkinson Cartularium Abbathio de Rievalle (Surtees Soc. 83) (1889): lxxxix-xci. Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to AD. 1153 (1905): 69 (charter of King David I dated c.1128). Barlow English Church 1066-1154 (1979). Oram Melrose Abbey (2004): 23-24. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 313 (Scotland ped.). Boardman & Williamson Cult of Saints & the Virgin Mary in Medieval Scotland (2010): 43-59.
iii. MAUD DE SENLIS, married (1st ROBERT FITZ RICHARD, of Little Durunow, Essex [see FITZ WALTER 4]; (2.d) SAHER DE QUINCY, of Long Buckby, Northamptonshire [see FITZ WALTER 4].
Child of Maud of Northumberland, by King David I:
i. HENRY OF SCOTLAND, Earl of Northumberland, married ADA DE WARRENE [see SCOTLAND 3].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MALCOLM III (CEANNMORE), King of the Cumbrians, King of Scots, eldest son of Duncan I, King of Scots, by ___, cousin of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, born about 1031. He defeated and killed Macbeth, King of Scots at Lunfanan, Mar 15 August 1057. He became King of Scots on the defeat and death of Lulach 17 March 1057/8. He was crowned at Scone 25 April 1058. In 1061 he invaded England, and ravaged Northumberland and Lindisfarne. He married (1st) INGEBIORG (or INGIBJORG), widow of Earl Thorfin Sigurdson the Mighty, Earl of Orkney (died about 1064), and daughter of Earl Finn Arnason. They had three sons, Duncan [King of Scots], Malcolm, and Donald. His wife, Ingebiorg, died 17 Feb., year unknown. He married (2nd) at Dunfermline, Fife in 1068-9 [SAINT] MARGARET, daughter of Edward the Ætheling, by his wife, Agatha, kinswoman of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor. They had six sons, Edward, Edmund [Prince of Cumbria, afterwards a monk], Ethelred [Earl of Fife, Abbot of Dunkeld], Edgar [King of Scots], Alexander [I] [King of Scots], and David [I] [King of Scots], and two daughters, Maud and Mary. He invaded England in the spring of 1069/70, and ravaged Teesdale, Cleveland, Holderness, and the country between the Tees and the Tyne. In 1072 King William the Conqueror invaded Scotland by land and sea, and King Malcolm gave hostages and became 'his man' about 15 August 1072. In 1072 he granted lands in Lothian to his kinsman, Gospatric, who was deprived of the earldom of Northumberland by King William the Conqueror. He and his wife, Margaret, granted Ballichristian to the Culdees of Lochleven. He expelled Malsnectai, mormaer of Moray in 1078. In 1079 he devasted Northumberland as far as the Tyne. He harried a great part of the north of England in 1091; he and King William II of England made peace in Sept. 1091. He was present at the laying of the foundation stone at Durham Cathedral 11 August 1093. In August 1093 he went to Gloucester, where King William II refused to receive him. At the beginning of November 1093 he invaded England again. MALCOLM III, King of Scots, was killed by Morel of Bamborough at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093. He was initially buried at Tynemouth, but his son, King Alexander I, later removed his body to Dunfermline, Fife. His widow, Margaret, died at Edinburgh Castle 16 Nov. 1093, and was buried before the high altar in the church of the Holy Trinity at Dunfermline, Fife. She was canonized by Pope Innocent IV in 1250.
Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 1-50. Rod Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "XIII. Kal. Mar. [17 Feb.]. Ob. Ingeberga Comitissa"), 218 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Burton Hist. of Scotland 1 (1867): 350 ("Malcolm the son of Duncan is known as Malcolm III., but still better perhaps by his characteristic name of Canmore, said to come from the Celtic 'Cenn Mór,’ meaning 'great head."). Turgot Life of St Margaret, Queen of Scotland (1884). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 7 (Notitia of a grant by King Malcolm III and Queen Margaret to the Keledei of Loch Leven dated 1070-93), 7-8 (letter from Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury to Margaret, Queen of Scotland dated 1070-89), 8-9 (charter of King Malcolm III to the Church of Dunfermline dated 1070-93), 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,’ a bastard, but when Torfæus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consider Duncan to be legitimate."). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Anderson Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers (1908). Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922.) Ritchie Normans in Scotland (1954). Duquesne Review 7 (1962): 71-80. Palsson & Edwards Orkneyinga Saga: The History of the Earls of Orkney (1978). Anderson Kings & Kingship in Early Scotland (1980). Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. NEHGR 152 (1998): 224-235. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Barrell Medieval Scotland (2000). Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Dunlop Queen Margaret of Scotland (2005).
Children of King Malcolm III, by Ingebiorg of Orkney:
i. DUNCAN II, King of Scots, married ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF DUNBAR [see HARINGTON 2].
ii. MALCOLM OF SCOTLAND. He witnessed a charter of his brother, king Duncan II, in 1094. His subsequent history is unknown. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34.
iii. DONALD OF SCOTLAND, died in 1085. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Duncan Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (1975): 118. Magnusson Scotland: The Story of a Nation (2003): 62.
Children of King Malcolm III, by [Saint] Margaret:
i. EDWARD OF SCOTLAND. He was wounded at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093, and died at Edwardsisle near Jedburgh 16 Nov. 1093. He was buried in Dunfermline, Fife. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
ii. EDMUND OF SCOTLAND. He joined his uncle, Donald Bane, against his half-brother, King Duncan II, and seems to have ruled the parts of Scotia south of the Firths of Forth and Clyde, from 12 Nov. 1094 to October 1097. He subsequently became a monk and died at Montague, Somerset. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iii. ETHELRED, Abbot of Dunkeld. He gave lands to the Culdees of Lochleven. At his death, he was buried in the church at Kilrimont. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iv. EDGAR, King of Scots, born about 1074. He witnessed a charter of his half-brother, King Duncan II, in 1094. He became King of Scots after his uncle, King Donald Bane, had been deposed, with the help of the English under Egdar Atheling (his mother's brother) about 8 October 1097. He gave lands to the church at Durham, Coldingham, Dunfermline, and St. Andrews. He took his uncle, Donald Bane, ex-King of Scots, prisoner in 1099. He died unmarried at Edinburgh Castle 8 Jan. 1106/7, and was buried before the great altar in the church at Dunfermline, Fife. Rud Codicam Manuscriptomm Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "III. Id. Jan. [11 Jan.]. Ob. Ædgarus Rex Scottorum"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 45-49. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
v. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, younger son, born about 1077. He married SIBYL OF ENGLAND [see ENGLAND 2.viii], illegitimate daughter of Henry I, King of England, by an unknown mistress [see ENGLAND 2 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Malcolm. He became King of Scotland in 1107 on the death of his elder brother, Edgar, King of Scots. He and his wife, Sibyl, founded the monastery of Scone in Perthshire in 1113-14. He was also a benefactor to Durham and Dunfermline. He invaded Wales in summer 1114, in cooperation with King Henry I of England. His wife, Sibyl, died suddenly at Loch Tay 12 July 1122. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, died at Stirling 23 April 1124, and was buried before the great altar at Dunfermline, Fife near his father. Rud Coclicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VII. Kal. Mali [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VI. Id. Jul. [10 July] Ob. Sibilla Regina Scottorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Turnbull Extracta E Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 68 (Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie sub A.D. 1122: "Sibilla, illustris regine Scocie, uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Angie, apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona obiit anno Domini Moc.xxij"). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis monachi Chronicon ex chronicis 2 (1849): 78 (sub A.D. 1123: "Alexander rex Scottorum, VII. kal. Maii [25 April], obiit."). Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 1-3 (charter dated c.1120 of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl, "daughter of Henry, King of England" [filia Henrici Regis Anglia]; charter witnessed by his "nephew" [nepos], Alexander, and by William, "brother of the queen" [frater regine]). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 50-57. CP. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.655, XIII.205. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003): 1541-56. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
vi. DAVID I, King of Scots [see next].
vii. MAUD OF SCOTLAND, married HENRY I, King of England, Duke of Normandy [see ENGLAND 2].
viii. MARY OF SCOTLAND, married EUSTACE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens (see BOULOGNE 2].” 
David I (I6084)
 
5856 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“DUNCAN II, King of Scots, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage. He was a hostage to King William the Conqueror in 1072. He was released and knighted by King William II of England in 1087. He married about 1090 ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter of Gospatric I, Earl of Northumberland. They had two sons, Alexander and William. He became King of Scots after he deposed his uncle, King Donald Bane, in May 1094. In 1094 he gave lands to the church at Durham, Dunferm]ine, and St. Andrews. He was insnared and betrayed by his half-brother, Edmund, and his paternal uncle, Donald Bane, 12 Nov. 1094. Duncan II, King of Scots, was killed by Malpeder MacLoen, morrnaer of the Meams, at Monacheden 12 Nov. 1094. He was buried at Iona.
Nicolson & Burn Hist. & Antiqs. of the Counties of Westmorland & Cumberland 2 (1777): 69-77. Hutchinson Hist. of the County of Cumberland 2 (1794): 27-28 (Lucy-Multon ped.). Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 52-54. Rud Codcum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 217 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 2-3 (sub Kings of Scotland); 3 (1906): 241-245 (sub Dunbar, Earl of Dunbar). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to AD. 1153 (1905): 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,' a bastard, but when Torfxus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consisder Duncan to be legitimate."), 273 ("The Orkneyinga Saga stated that 'King Melkolf and Ingibiorg had a son Dungad, King of Scotland, the father of William, who was a good man. His son was William the Noble, whom all the Scots wished to take for their King' (Coll. de Rebus Alban., p. 346). In 1179 King William the Lion had some trouble with a revolt of the men of Ross and Moray under a claimant who (Fordun says) 'pretended to be the son of William the son of Duncan the Bastard."). Notes & Queries 10th Ser. 3 (1905): 107-108 (D.M.R. suggests that Duncan II, King of Scots [died 10941, may have married a daughter of Lulach of Moray, rather than Ethelreda, sister of Waldef). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 37-40. Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922). Hedley Northumberland Fams. 1(1968): 238-241. Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 2 (1990): 36-39. Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scot/and, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Duncan Kingship Of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Magnusson Scotland. The Stag of a Nation (2003): 62. Haskins Soc. Jour. 19 (2008): 108-110. Potter Gothic Kings of Britain: The Lives of 31 Medieval Rulers, 1016-1399 (2009).
Children of King Duncan II, by Ethelreda (or Octreda) of Dunbar:
i. ALEXANDER FITZ DUNCAN. He witnessed a charter of his uncle, King Alexander I, c. 1120. Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 13 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl; charter 'witnessed by his nephew [nepos], Alexander). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262.
ii. WILLIAM FITZ DUNCAN [see next].” 
Donald III "Bane" (I7202)
 
5857 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“DUNCAN II, King of Scots, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage. He was a hostage to King William the Conqueror in 1072. He was released and knighted by King William II of England in 1087. He married about 1090 ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter of Gospatric I, Earl of Northumberland. They had two sons, Alexander and William. He became King of Scots after he deposed his uncle, King Donald Bane, in May 1094. In 1094 he gave lands to the church at Durham, Dunferm]ine, and St. Andrews. He was insnared and betrayed by his half-brother, Edmund, and his paternal uncle, Donald Bane, 12 Nov. 1094. Duncan II, King of Scots, was killed by Malpeder MacLoen, morrnaer of the Meams, at Monacheden 12 Nov. 1094. He was buried at Iona.
Nicolson & Burn Hist. & Antiqs. of the Counties of Westmorland & Cumberland 2 (1777): 69-77. Hutchinson Hist. of the County of Cumberland 2 (1794): 27-28 (Lucy-Multon ped.). Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 52-54. Rud Codcum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 217 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 2-3 (sub Kings of Scotland); 3 (1906): 241-245 (sub Dunbar, Earl of Dunbar). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to AD. 1153 (1905): 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,' a bastard, but when Torfxus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consisder Duncan to be legitimate."), 273 ("The Orkneyinga Saga stated that 'King Melkolf and Ingibiorg had a son Dungad, King of Scotland, the father of William, who was a good man. His son was William the Noble, whom all the Scots wished to take for their King' (Coll. de Rebus Alban., p. 346). In 1179 King William the Lion had some trouble with a revolt of the men of Ross and Moray under a claimant who (Fordun says) 'pretended to be the son of William the son of Duncan the Bastard."). Notes & Queries 10th Ser. 3 (1905): 107-108 (D.M.R. suggests that Duncan II, King of Scots [died 10941, may have married a daughter of Lulach of Moray, rather than Ethelreda, sister of Waldef). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 37-40. Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922). Hedley Northumberland Fams. 1(1968): 238-241. Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 2 (1990): 36-39. Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Duncan Kingship Of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Magnusson Scotland. The Stag of a Nation (2003): 62. Haskins Soc. Jour. 19 (2008): 108-110. Potter Gothic Kings of Britain: The Lives of 31 Medieval Rulers, 1016-1399 (2009).
Children of King Duncan II, by Ethelreda (or Octreda) of Dunbar:
i. ALEXANDER FITZ DUNCAN. He witnessed a charter of his uncle, King Alexander I, c. 1120. Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 13 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl; charter 'witnessed by his nephew [nepos], Alexander). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262.
ii. WILLIAM FITZ DUNCAN [see next].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MALCOLM III (CEANNMORE), King of the Cumbrians, King of Scots, eldest son of Duncan I, King of Scots, by ___, cousin of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, born about 1031. He defeated and killed Macbeth, King of Scots at Lunfanan, Mar 15 August 1057. He became King of Scots on the defeat and death of Lulach 17 March 1057/8. He was crowned at Scone 25 April 1058. In 1061 he invaded England, and ravaged Northumberland and Lindisfarne. He married (1st) INGEBIORG (or INGIBJORG), widow of Earl Thorfin Sigurdson the Mighty, Earl of Orkney (died about 1064), and daughter of Earl Finn Arnason. They had three sons, Duncan [King of Scots], Malcolm, and Donald. His wife, Ingebiorg, died 17 Feb., year unknown. He married (2nd) at Dunfermline, Fife in 1068-9 [SAINT] MARGARET, daughter of Edward the Ætheling, by his wife, Agatha, kinswoman of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor. They had six sons, Edward, Edmund [Prince of Cumbria, afterwards a monk], Ethelred [Earl of Fife, Abbot of Dunkeld], Edgar [King of Scots], Alexander [I] [King of Scots], and David [I] [King of Scots], and two daughters, Maud and Mary. He invaded England in the spring of 1069/70, and ravaged Teesdale, Cleveland, Holderness, and the country between the Tees and the Tyne. In 1072 King William the Conqueror invaded Scotland by land and sea, and King Malcolm gave hostages and became 'his man' about 15 August 1072. In 1072 he granted lands in Lothian to his kinsman, Gospatric, who was deprived of the earldom of Northumberland by King William the Conqueror. He and his wife, Margaret, granted Ballichristian to the Culdees of Lochleven. He expelled Malsnectai, mormaer of Moray in 1078. In 1079 he devasted Northumberland as far as the Tyne. He harried a great part of the north of England in 1091; he and King William II of England made peace in Sept. 1091. He was present at the laying of the foundation stone at Durham Cathedral 11 August 1093. In August 1093 he went to Gloucester, where King William II refused to receive him. At the beginning of November 1093 he invaded England again. MALCOLM III, King of Scots, was killed by Morel of Bamborough at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093. He was initially buried at Tynemouth, but his son, King Alexander I, later removed his body to Dunfermline, Fife. His widow, Margaret, died at Edinburgh Castle 16 Nov. 1093, and was buried before the high altar in the church of the Holy Trinity at Dunfermline, Fife. She was canonized by Pope Innocent IV in 1250.
Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 1-50. Rod Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "XIII. Kal. Mar. [17 Feb.]. Ob. Ingeberga Comitissa"), 218 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Burton Hist. of Scotland 1 (1867): 350 ("Malcolm the son of Duncan is known as Malcolm III., but still better perhaps by his characteristic name of Canmore, said to come from the Celtic 'Cenn Mór,’ meaning 'great head."). Turgot Life of St Margaret, Queen of Scotland (1884). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 7 (Notitia of a grant by King Malcolm III and Queen Margaret to the Keledei of Loch Leven dated 1070-93), 7-8 (letter from Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury to Margaret, Queen of Scotland dated 1070-89), 8-9 (charter of King Malcolm III to the Church of Dunfermline dated 1070-93), 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,’ a bastard, but when Torfæus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consider Duncan to be legitimate."). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Anderson Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers (1908). Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922.) Ritchie Normans in Scotland (1954). Duquesne Review 7 (1962): 71-80. Palsson & Edwards Orkneyinga Saga: The History of the Earls of Orkney (1978). Anderson Kings & Kingship in Early Scotland (1980). Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. NEHGR 152 (1998): 224-235. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Barrell Medieval Scotland (2000). Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Dunlop Queen Margaret of Scotland (2005).
Children of King Malcolm III, by Ingebiorg of Orkney:
i. DUNCAN II, King of Scots, married ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF DUNBAR [see HARINGTON 2].
ii. MALCOLM OF SCOTLAND. He witnessed a charter of his brother, king Duncan II, in 1094. His subsequent history is unknown. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34.
iii. DONALD OF SCOTLAND, died in 1085. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Duncan Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (1975): 118. Magnusson Scotland: The Story of a Nation (2003): 62.
Children of King Malcolm III, by [Saint] Margaret:
i. EDWARD OF SCOTLAND. He was wounded at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093, and died at Edwardsisle near Jedburgh 16 Nov. 1093. He was buried in Dunfermline, Fife. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
ii. EDMUND OF SCOTLAND. He joined his uncle, Donald Bane, against his half-brother, King Duncan II, and seems to have ruled the parts of Scotia south of the Firths of Forth and Clyde, from 12 Nov. 1094 to October 1097. He subsequently became a monk and died at Montague, Somerset. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iii. ETHELRED, Abbot of Dunkeld. He gave lands to the Culdees of Lochleven. At his death, he was buried in the church at Kilrimont. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iv. EDGAR, King of Scots, born about 1074. He witnessed a charter of his half-brother, King Duncan II, in 1094. He became King of Scots after his uncle, King Donald Bane, had been deposed, with the help of the English under Egdar Atheling (his mother's brother) about 8 October 1097. He gave lands to the church at Durham, Coldingham, Dunfermline, and St. Andrews. He took his uncle, Donald Bane, ex-King of Scots, prisoner in 1099. He died unmarried at Edinburgh Castle 8 Jan. 1106/7, and was buried before the great altar in the church at Dunfermline, Fife. Rud Codicam Manuscriptomm Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "III. Id. Jan. [11 Jan.]. Ob. Ædgarus Rex Scottorum"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 45-49. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
v. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, younger son, born about 1077. He married SIBYL OF ENGLAND [see ENGLAND 2.viii], illegitimate daughter of Henry I, King of England, by an unknown mistress [see ENGLAND 2 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Malcolm. He became King of Scotland in 1107 on the death of his elder brother, Edgar, King of Scots. He and his wife, Sibyl, founded the monastery of Scone in Perthshire in 1113-14. He was also a benefactor to Durham and Dunfermline. He invaded Wales in summer 1114, in cooperation with King Henry I of England. His wife, Sibyl, died suddenly at Loch Tay 12 July 1122. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, died at Stirling 23 April 1124, and was buried before the great altar at Dunfermline, Fife near his father. Rud Coclicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VII. Kal. Mali [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VI. Id. Jul. [10 July] Ob. Sibilla Regina Scottorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Turnbull Extracta E Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 68 (Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie sub A.D. 1122: "Sibilla, illustris regine Scocie, uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Angie, apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona obiit anno Domini Moc.xxij"). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis monachi Chronicon ex chronicis 2 (1849): 78 (sub A.D. 1123: "Alexander rex Scottorum, VII. kal. Maii [25 April], obiit."). Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 1-3 (charter dated c.1120 of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl, "daughter of Henry, King of England" [filia Henrici Regis Anglia]; charter witnessed by his "nephew" [nepos], Alexander, and by William, "brother of the queen" [frater regine]). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 50-57. CP. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.655, XIII.205. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003): 1541-56. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
vi. DAVID I, King of Scots [see next].
vii. MAUD OF SCOTLAND, married HENRY I, King of England, Duke of Normandy [see ENGLAND 2].
viii. MARY OF SCOTLAND, married EUSTACE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens (see BOULOGNE 2].” 
of Northumberland, Ethelreda or Octreda (I7201)
 
5858 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“DUNCAN II, King of Scots, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage. He was a hostage to King William the Conqueror in 1072. He was released and knighted by King William II of England in 1087. He married about 1090 ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter of Gospatric I, Earl of Northumberland. They had two sons, Alexander and William. He became King of Scots after he deposed his uncle, King Donald Bane, in May 1094. In 1094 he gave lands to the church at Durham, Dunferm]ine, and St. Andrews. He was insnared and betrayed by his half-brother, Edmund, and his paternal uncle, Donald Bane, 12 Nov. 1094. Duncan II, King of Scots, was killed by Malpeder MacLoen, morrnaer of the Meams, at Monacheden 12 Nov. 1094. He was buried at Iona.
Nicolson & Burn Hist. & Antiqs. of the Counties of Westmorland & Cumberland 2 (1777): 69-77. Hutchinson Hist. of the County of Cumberland 2 (1794): 27-28 (Lucy-Multon ped.). Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 52-54. Rud Codcum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 217 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 2-3 (sub Kings of Scotland); 3 (1906): 241-245 (sub Dunbar, Earl of Dunbar). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to AD. 1153 (1905): 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,' a bastard, but when Torfxus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consisder Duncan to be legitimate."), 273 ("The Orkneyinga Saga stated that 'King Melkolf and Ingibiorg had a son Dungad, King of Scotland, the father of William, who was a good man. His son was William the Noble, whom all the Scots wished to take for their King' (Coll. de Rebus Alban., p. 346). In 1179 King William the Lion had some trouble with a revolt of the men of Ross and Moray under a claimant who (Fordun says) 'pretended to be the son of William the son of Duncan the Bastard."). Notes & Queries 10th Ser. 3 (1905): 107-108 (D.M.R. suggests that Duncan II, King of Scots [died 10941, may have married a daughter of Lulach of Moray, rather than Ethelreda, sister of Waldef). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 37-40. Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922). Hedley Northumberland Fams. 1(1968): 238-241. Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 2 (1990): 36-39. Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Duncan Kingship Of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Magnusson Scotland. The Stag of a Nation (2003): 62. Haskins Soc. Jour. 19 (2008): 108-110. Potter Gothic Kings of Britain: The Lives of 31 Medieval Rulers, 1016-1399 (2009).
Children of King Duncan II, by Ethelreda (or Octreda) of Dunbar:
i. ALEXANDER FITZ DUNCAN. He witnessed a charter of his uncle, King Alexander I, c. 1120. Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 13 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl; charter 'witnessed by his nephew [nepos], Alexander). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262.
ii. WILLIAM FITZ DUNCAN [see next].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MALCOLM III (CEANNMORE), King of the Cumbrians, King of Scots, eldest son of Duncan I, King of Scots, by ___, cousin of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, born about 1031. He defeated and killed Macbeth, King of Scots at Lunfanan, Mar 15 August 1057. He became King of Scots on the defeat and death of Lulach 17 March 1057/8. He was crowned at Scone 25 April 1058. In 1061 he invaded England, and ravaged Northumberland and Lindisfarne. He married (1st) INGEBIORG (or INGIBJORG), widow of Earl Thorfin Sigurdson the Mighty, Earl of Orkney (died about 1064), and daughter of Earl Finn Arnason. They had three sons, Duncan [King of Scots], Malcolm, and Donald. His wife, Ingebiorg, died 17 Feb., year unknown. He married (2nd) at Dunfermline, Fife in 1068-9 [SAINT] MARGARET, daughter of Edward the Ætheling, by his wife, Agatha, kinswoman of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor. They had six sons, Edward, Edmund [Prince of Cumbria, afterwards a monk], Ethelred [Earl of Fife, Abbot of Dunkeld], Edgar [King of Scots], Alexander [I] [King of Scots], and David [I] [King of Scots], and two daughters, Maud and Mary. He invaded England in the spring of 1069/70, and ravaged Teesdale, Cleveland, Holderness, and the country between the Tees and the Tyne. In 1072 King William the Conqueror invaded Scotland by land and sea, and King Malcolm gave hostages and became 'his man' about 15 August 1072. In 1072 he granted lands in Lothian to his kinsman, Gospatric, who was deprived of the earldom of Northumberland by King William the Conqueror. He and his wife, Margaret, granted Ballichristian to the Culdees of Lochleven. He expelled Malsnectai, mormaer of Moray in 1078. In 1079 he devasted Northumberland as far as the Tyne. He harried a great part of the north of England in 1091; he and King William II of England made peace in Sept. 1091. He was present at the laying of the foundation stone at Durham Cathedral 11 August 1093. In August 1093 he went to Gloucester, where King William II refused to receive him. At the beginning of November 1093 he invaded England again. MALCOLM III, King of Scots, was killed by Morel of Bamborough at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093. He was initially buried at Tynemouth, but his son, King Alexander I, later removed his body to Dunfermline, Fife. His widow, Margaret, died at Edinburgh Castle 16 Nov. 1093, and was buried before the high altar in the church of the Holy Trinity at Dunfermline, Fife. She was canonized by Pope Innocent IV in 1250.
Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 1-50. Rod Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "XIII. Kal. Mar. [17 Feb.]. Ob. Ingeberga Comitissa"), 218 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Burton Hist. of Scotland 1 (1867): 350 ("Malcolm the son of Duncan is known as Malcolm III., but still better perhaps by his characteristic name of Canmore, said to come from the Celtic 'Cenn Mór,’ meaning 'great head."). Turgot Life of St Margaret, Queen of Scotland (1884). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 7 (Notitia of a grant by King Malcolm III and Queen Margaret to the Keledei of Loch Leven dated 1070-93), 7-8 (letter from Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury to Margaret, Queen of Scotland dated 1070-89), 8-9 (charter of King Malcolm III to the Church of Dunfermline dated 1070-93), 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,’ a bastard, but when Torfæus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consider Duncan to be legitimate."). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Anderson Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers (1908). Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922.) Ritchie Normans in Scotland (1954). Duquesne Review 7 (1962): 71-80. Palsson & Edwards Orkneyinga Saga: The History of the Earls of Orkney (1978). Anderson Kings & Kingship in Early Scotland (1980). Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. NEHGR 152 (1998): 224-235. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Barrell Medieval Scotland (2000). Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Dunlop Queen Margaret of Scotland (2005).
Children of King Malcolm III, by Ingebiorg of Orkney:
i. DUNCAN II, King of Scots, married ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF DUNBAR [see HARINGTON 2].
ii. MALCOLM OF SCOTLAND. He witnessed a charter of his brother, king Duncan II, in 1094. His subsequent history is unknown. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34.
iii. DONALD OF SCOTLAND, died in 1085. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Duncan Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (1975): 118. Magnusson Scotland: The Story of a Nation (2003): 62.
Children of King Malcolm III, by [Saint] Margaret:
i. EDWARD OF SCOTLAND. He was wounded at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093, and died at Edwardsisle near Jedburgh 16 Nov. 1093. He was buried in Dunfermline, Fife. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
ii. EDMUND OF SCOTLAND. He joined his uncle, Donald Bane, against his half-brother, King Duncan II, and seems to have ruled the parts of Scotia south of the Firths of Forth and Clyde, from 12 Nov. 1094 to October 1097. He subsequently became a monk and died at Montague, Somerset. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iii. ETHELRED, Abbot of Dunkeld. He gave lands to the Culdees of Lochleven. At his death, he was buried in the church at Kilrimont. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iv. EDGAR, King of Scots, born about 1074. He witnessed a charter of his half-brother, King Duncan II, in 1094. He became King of Scots after his uncle, King Donald Bane, had been deposed, with the help of the English under Egdar Atheling (his mother's brother) about 8 October 1097. He gave lands to the church at Durham, Coldingham, Dunfermline, and St. Andrews. He took his uncle, Donald Bane, ex-King of Scots, prisoner in 1099. He died unmarried at Edinburgh Castle 8 Jan. 1106/7, and was buried before the great altar in the church at Dunfermline, Fife. Rud Codicam Manuscriptomm Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "III. Id. Jan. [11 Jan.]. Ob. Ædgarus Rex Scottorum"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 45-49. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
v. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, younger son, born about 1077. He married SIBYL OF ENGLAND [see ENGLAND 2.viii], illegitimate daughter of Henry I, King of England, by an unknown mistress [see ENGLAND 2 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Malcolm. He became King of Scotland in 1107 on the death of his elder brother, Edgar, King of Scots. He and his wife, Sibyl, founded the monastery of Scone in Perthshire in 1113-14. He was also a benefactor to Durham and Dunfermline. He invaded Wales in summer 1114, in cooperation with King Henry I of England. His wife, Sibyl, died suddenly at Loch Tay 12 July 1122. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, died at Stirling 23 April 1124, and was buried before the great altar at Dunfermline, Fife near his father. Rud Coclicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VII. Kal. Mali [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VI. Id. Jul. [10 July] Ob. Sibilla Regina Scottorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Turnbull Extracta E Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 68 (Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie sub A.D. 1122: "Sibilla, illustris regine Scocie, uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Angie, apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona obiit anno Domini Moc.xxij"). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis monachi Chronicon ex chronicis 2 (1849): 78 (sub A.D. 1123: "Alexander rex Scottorum, VII. kal. Maii [25 April], obiit."). Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 1-3 (charter dated c.1120 of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl, "daughter of Henry, King of England" [filia Henrici Regis Anglia]; charter witnessed by his "nephew" [nepos], Alexander, and by William, "brother of the queen" [frater regine]). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 50-57. CP. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.655, XIII.205. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003): 1541-56. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
vi. DAVID I, King of Scots [see next].
vii. MAUD OF SCOTLAND, married HENRY I, King of England, Duke of Normandy [see ENGLAND 2].
viii. MARY OF SCOTLAND, married EUSTACE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens (see BOULOGNE 2].” 
of Scotland, Duncan II (I7197)
 
5859 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EDWARD OF SALISBURY (also known as EDWARD THE SHERIFF), of Chitterne, Alton Barnes, Amesbury, Bishopstrow, Bradenstoke, Chicldade, Christian Malford, Little Dumford (in Dumford), East Boscombe (in Boscombe), Deptford (in Wylye), East Coulston, Etchilhampton, Heddington, Little Langford, Ludgershall, Middleton (in North Bavant), Mildenhall, Newton Tony, North Tidworth, Oaksey, Orcheston St. Mary, Ratfyn, Rockley (in Preshute), Shrewton, Somerford cm Great Somerford), Staverton, Swallowcliffe, Tollard (in Tollard Royal), Trowbridge, Wilcot, Wilsford, and Winterbourne Stoke, Wiltshire, Creslow, Buckinghamshire, Brarnshott, Hampshire, Great Gaddesden, Hertfordshire, Chelsea, Middlesex, North Aston, Oxfordshire, Norton St. Philip, Somerset, Harnbledon, Walton on Thames, and West Clandon, Surrey, etc., Sheriff of Wiltshire, 1075-86, born before 1060, perhaps in England. He married ___. They had two sons, Walter and Edward, and one daughter, Maud. He witnessed a charter of Queen Maud for Malmesbury in 1081. In 1082 he witnessed a charter of King William the Conqueror and Queen Maud for Holy Trinity, Caen. As "Edward of Salisbury," he attested three notifications of King William Rufus in ?1187. He was granted the manor of Tarlton (in Rodmarton), Gloucestershire, which formerly belonged to William of Eu, who was deprived in 1095 or 1096 for his part in the rebellion against King William Rufus.
Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of Hertford l (1815): 371 (Longespée-Zouch ped). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abbey (1835): 39-64, 367-369. Memoirs illus. of the Hist. & Antiqs. of Wiltshire & the City of Salisbury (1851): 215- 216 (" ... Edward of Salisbury was the vice-comes of Wiltshire at the time of the Domesday Survey ... But in early feudal times ... the vice-comes, who acted in the absence of an earl, is usually considered as identical with the functionary known by the English term shire-reeve, or sheriff ... At the period of the compilation of the Domesday Survey in the year 1080-86, the manor of Amesbury was held by Edward of Sarisberie, together with other manors in Wiltshire, amounting in all to thirty-eight ... [He] was also lord of several manors in eight other counties, namely Somerset, Dorset, Hants, Oxford, Middlesex, Hertford, Buckingham, and Surrey ... we have three other records ... which bear testimony to the importance of Edward of Salisbury in the days of the Conqueror. One is a charter granted by the king to the abbey of Selby, dated at London in the presence of ... Edward of Salisbury (his name occuring second), and others, 'all the king's court there present.' The period of this charter must be placed between 1070 ... and 1082 ... To two other charters the name of Edward is less prominently attached under the designation of vice-comes. One of these was granted by the Conqueror's queen to the abbey of Malmesbury, and bears the date ... 1081; and the second is a charter of the king to the priory of Lewes, which cannot be earlier than 1080 ....No notice has been preserved of the wife of Edward of Salisbury ...."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 9 (1872): 313-315 ("Edward of Salisbury, descended from a common ancestor with the Sieurs de Roumare near Rouen and the founder of St. George's Abbey at Bocherville, was invested with the shrievalty of Wilts long before Domesday, for 'Edward Vice-Comes' subscribed the charter of Selby about 1075, a charter to Malmesbury in 1081, and another to St. Peters Gloucester in 1082. In the reign of William Rufus he gave his daughter Matilda, with the barony of Trowbridge, to Humphrey de Bohun II., whose son and successor was of full age before 1129."). VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 201-207. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 42-44, 346-349, 467-475. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 335-338. C.P. 11(1949): 373-374 (sub Salisbury). Paget (1957) 73:1. VCH Wiltshire 4 (1959): 391-433; 5 (1957): 44-71; 6 (1962): 53-60; 7 (1953): 125-171; 8 (1965): 6-13, 47-58, 234-239; 9 (1970): 23-43, 90-104; 10 (1975): 8-13, 71-77, 190-204, 204-214; 12 (1983): 125-138, 160-184; 13 (1987): 79-88, 105-114, 177-185; 14 (1991): 176-186, 194-204; 15 (1995): 13-55, 55-61, 79-93, 119-135, 143-153, 153-163, 168-177, 178-183, 227-234, 242-252, 275-284, 295-304; 16 (1999): 8-49; 17 (2002): 159-172. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 91, 112. VCH Oxford 8 (1964): 55-80; 11 (1983): 6-21. VCH Gloucester II (1976): 236-240. Green Government of England under Henry I (1986): 185. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 32. Fleming Kings & Lords in Conquest England (1991): 209 ("Edward of Salisbury's honour in Wiltshire was formed from three estates inherited from his antecessor Wulfwynn, but the remaining land came from the holdings of men bearing twenty-nine names."). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (1997): 375-376 ("A third case where a daughter was conspicuously well provided for despite the fact that she had brothers is that of the daughter of Edward of Salisbury. It has been suggested above (p. 62) that he was probably an English survivor. He had a son, also called Edward of Salisbury, and it is very difficult to sort the two out in the sources. Lands held by the two Edwards passed in the male line to Walter of Salisbury and his son Patrick, the first earl, but a substantial amount passed to Matilda, daughter of Edward, probably the younger, of Salisbury, who married Humphrey de Bohun. One obvious possibility here is that Matilda inherited her mother's lands and Walter of Salisbury inherited his father's lands, but there is no evidence on this point."). Fleming Domesday Book & the Law (1998): 154, 173, 228, 238, 245, 255. Chibnall Debate on the Norman Conquest (1999): 87 ("...other men possibly of mixed blood, like Edward of Salisbury (whose mother may have been the noble Wulfwyn) ... have been suggested"). Keats-Rohan Domesday People (1999): 186-187 (sub Eduuard Saresberiensis: "The richest English tenant-in-chief in Domesday Book"). Stacy Surveys of the Estates of Glasonbury Abbey, c. 1135-1201 (Recs. of Social & Econ. Hist. 33) (2001): 207 footnote 1,244 footnote 8,247 footnote 1. Thomas English & the Normans (2003): 121. VCH Middlesex 12 (2004): 108-115. Stacy Charters & Custumali of Shaftesbuy, Abbey, 1089-1216 (2006): 67.
Children of Edward of Salisbury, by ___:
i. WALTER OF SALISBURY [see next].
2. MAUD OF SALISBURY, married HUMPHREY DE BOHUN, of Trowbridge, Wiltshire [see BOHUN 2].”
 
of Salisbury, Edward (I6779)
 
5860 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EDWARD OF SALISBURY (also known as EDWARD THE SHERIFF), of Chitterne, Alton Barnes, Amesbury, Bishopstrow, Bradenstoke, Chicldade, Christian Malford, Little Dumford (in Dumford), East Boscombe (in Boscombe), Deptford (in Wylye), East Coulston, Etchilhampton, Heddington, Little Langford, Ludgershall, Middleton (in North Bavant), Mildenhall, Newton Tony, North Tidworth, Oaksey, Orcheston St. Mary, Ratfyn, Rockley (in Preshute), Shrewton, Somerford cm Great Somerford), Staverton, Swallowcliffe, Tollard (in Tollard Royal), Trowbridge, Wilcot, Wilsford, and Winterbourne Stoke, Wiltshire, Creslow, Buckinghamshire, Brarnshott, Hampshire, Great Gaddesden, Hertfordshire, Chelsea, Middlesex, North Aston, Oxfordshire, Norton St. Philip, Somerset, Harnbledon, Walton on Thames, and West Clandon, Surrey, etc., Sheriff of Wiltshire, 1075-86, born before 1060, perhaps in England. He married ___. They had two sons, Walter and Edward, and one daughter, Maud. He witnessed a charter of Queen Maud for Malmesbury in 1081. In 1082 he witnessed a charter of King William the Conqueror and Queen Maud for Holy Trinity, Caen. As "Edward of Salisbury," he attested three notifications of King William Rufus in ?1187. He was granted the manor of Tarlton (in Rodmarton), Gloucestershire, which formerly belonged to William of Eu, who was deprived in 1095 or 1096 for his part in the rebellion against King William Rufus.
Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of Hertford l (1815): 371 (Longespée-Zouch ped). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abbey (1835): 39-64, 367-369. Memoirs illus. of the Hist. & Antiqs. of Wiltshire & the City of Salisbury (1851): 215- 216 (" ... Edward of Salisbury was the vice-comes of Wiltshire at the time of the Domesday Survey ... But in early feudal times ... the vice-comes, who acted in the absence of an earl, is usually considered as identical with the functionary known by the English term shire-reeve, or sheriff ... At the period of the compilation of the Domesday Survey in the year 1080-86, the manor of Amesbury was held by Edward of Sarisberie, together with other manors in Wiltshire, amounting in all to thirty-eight ... [He] was also lord of several manors in eight other counties, namely Somerset, Dorset, Hants, Oxford, Middlesex, Hertford, Buckingham, and Surrey ... we have three other records ... which bear testimony to the importance of Edward of Salisbury in the days of the Conqueror. One is a charter granted by the king to the abbey of Selby, dated at London in the presence of ... Edward of Salisbury (his name occuring second), and others, 'all the king's court there present.' The period of this charter must be placed between 1070 ... and 1082 ... To two other charters the name of Edward is less prominently attached under the designation of vice-comes. One of these was granted by the Conqueror's queen to the abbey of Malmesbury, and bears the date ... 1081; and the second is a charter of the king to the priory of Lewes, which cannot be earlier than 1080 ....No notice has been preserved of the wife of Edward of Salisbury ...."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 9 (1872): 313-315 ("Edward of Salisbury, descended from a common ancestor with the Sieurs de Roumare near Rouen and the founder of St. George's Abbey at Bocherville, was invested with the shrievalty of Wilts long before Domesday, for 'Edward Vice-Comes' subscribed the charter of Selby about 1075, a charter to Malmesbury in 1081, and another to St. Peters Gloucester in 1082. In the reign of William Rufus he gave his daughter Matilda, with the barony of Trowbridge, to Humphrey de Bohun II., whose son and successor was of full age before 1129."). VCH Hertford 2 (1908): 201-207. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 42-44, 346-349, 467-475. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 335-338. C.P. 11(1949): 373-374 (sub Salisbury). Paget (1957) 73:1. VCH Wiltshire 4 (1959): 391-433; 5 (1957): 44-71; 6 (1962): 53-60; 7 (1953): 125-171; 8 (1965): 6-13, 47-58, 234-239; 9 (1970): 23-43, 90-104; 10 (1975): 8-13, 71-77, 190-204, 204-214; 12 (1983): 125-138, 160-184; 13 (1987): 79-88, 105-114, 177-185; 14 (1991): 176-186, 194-204; 15 (1995): 13-55, 55-61, 79-93, 119-135, 143-153, 153-163, 168-177, 178-183, 227-234, 242-252, 275-284, 295-304; 16 (1999): 8-49; 17 (2002): 159-172. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 91, 112. VCH Oxford 8 (1964): 55-80; 11 (1983): 6-21. VCH Gloucester II (1976): 236-240. Green Government of England under Henry I (1986): 185. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 32. Fleming Kings & Lords in Conquest England (1991): 209 ("Edward of Salisbury's honour in Wiltshire was formed from three estates inherited from his antecessor Wulfwynn, but the remaining land came from the holdings of men bearing twenty-nine names."). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (1997): 375-376 ("A third case where a daughter was conspicuously well provided for despite the fact that she had brothers is that of the daughter of Edward of Salisbury. It has been suggested above (p. 62) that he was probably an English survivor. He had a son, also called Edward of Salisbury, and it is very difficult to sort the two out in the sources. Lands held by the two Edwards passed in the male line to Walter of Salisbury and his son Patrick, the first earl, but a substantial amount passed to Matilda, daughter of Edward, probably the younger, of Salisbury, who married Humphrey de Bohun. One obvious possibility here is that Matilda inherited her mother's lands and Walter of Salisbury inherited his father's lands, but there is no evidence on this point."). Fleming Domesday Book & the Law (1998): 154, 173, 228, 238, 245, 255. Chibnall Debate on the Norman Conquest (1999): 87 ("...other men possibly of mixed blood, like Edward of Salisbury (whose mother may have been the noble Wulfwyn) ... have been suggested"). Keats-Rohan Domesday People (1999): 186-187 (sub Eduuard Saresberiensis: "The richest English tenant-in-chief in Domesday Book"). Stacy Surveys of the Estates of Glasonbury Abbey, c. 1135-1201 (Recs. of Social & Econ. Hist. 33) (2001): 207 footnote 1,244 footnote 8,247 footnote 1. Thomas English & the Normans (2003): 121. VCH Middlesex 12 (2004): 108-115. Stacy Charters & Custumali of Shaftesbuy, Abbey, 1089-1216 (2006): 67.
Children of Edward of Salisbury, by ___:
i. WALTER OF SALISBURY [see next].
2. MAUD OF SALISBURY, married HUMPHREY DE BOHUN, of Trowbridge, Wiltshire [see BOHUN 2].” 
of Salisbury, Edward "The Sheriff" (I6778)
 
5861 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ELEANOR HUNGERFORD, married (1st) before 1456 JOHN WHITE (or WHYTE), Gent., of South Warnborough, Binsted St. Clare and Wyke (both in Binsted), Kingsley, and Pennington (in Milford), Hampshire, and merchant of the Staple of Calais, son and heir of Robert White, of Farnham, Surrey, merchant of the Staple of Calais, by his wife, Alice. They had three sons, Robert, Richard, Gent., and John, and one daughter, Margaret. About 1460 he and his wife, Eleanor, and his father, Robert White, of Farnham, Surrey, merchant, were granted rights of fraternity of the Convent of St. Albans, Hertfordshire. He was a legatee in the 1467 will of his father. JOHN WHITE died in 1469. His widow, Eleanor, married (2nd) shortly before 30 June 1470 (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM TYRRELL, the younger, Knt., of Heron (in East Horndon), Essex, son and heir of Thomas Tyrrell, Knt., of Heron (in East Horndon), Essex, by Anne, daughter of William Marney (or Marny), Knt. She married (3rd) before 1475 (as his 2nd wife) HENRY FITZ LEWIS, Knt. [see SOMERSET 12.ix], of Bromfords (in Nevendon), Essex, younger son of Lewis John, Knt, of West Horndon, Essex, Citizen and Vintner of London, by his 1st wife, Alice, daughter of Aubrey de Vere, Knt., 10th Earl of Oxford [see VERE 6.ii for his ancestry]. They had no issue. SIR HENRY FITZ LEWIS died May 1480. His widow, Eleanor, married (4th) (as his 2nd wife) THOMAS GARTH (or GARTHE), Esq., of Boxted, Essex, and London, Treasurer to Edward Stafford, Duke of Buckingham, Controller of Sandwich, 1474-6, Burgess (M.P.) for Bletchingley, 1491-2, Constable of Dublin, 1494-7, Captain of the army in Ireland, 1495-6, Marshal of Berwick, 1498-1505. In 1477 he was granted a pension of £10 as king's servant. He served as an executor of Anne Neville, Duchess of Buckingham, in 1480. He was admitted a member of Lincoln's Inn in 1485. He served one of the executors of Thomas Bourchier, Archbishop of Canterbury, in 1486. He was ordered to seize the lands of James Tyrrell, Knt., in Wales in 1488. His wife, Eleanor, was buried in New Abbey, London. Thomas married (2nd) in 1489 MARGARET (or MARGERY) LEWKNOR, widow of John Wood, Knt. (died 1484), of East Molesey, Surrey and Hampton Court, Under-Treasurer of England, 1452-5, 1482-3, Treasurer of England, 1483-4, Knight of the Shire for Sussex, 1449-50, 1472-5, Knight of the Shire for Surrey, 1460-1, 1478, 1483, Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1475-6, Speaker of the House of Commons, 1483, and daughter of Roger Lewknor, Knt, of Trotton and Broadhurst (in Horsted Keynes), Sussex, by his 1st wife, Eleanor, daughter of Richard Camoys, Knt. [see LEWKNOR 15 for her ancestry]. In 1491 he was sent with James Ormond, Knt. to suppress a rebellion in Kilkenny and Tipperary. In the winter of 1492-3, the Earl of Kildare took Thomas Garth "the king's captain" prisoner in the Offaly country, and hanged his son. His wife, Margaret, died in 1502. THOMAS GARTH, Esq., died shortly before July 1505. He left a will proved 8 August 1505 (P.C.C. Holgrave), requesting burial in the church of St. Mary Colechurch, London.
Morant Hist. & Antiqs. of Essex 1 (1763): 213, 252, 255. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 10 (1800): 136-137, 250, 383. Berry County Gens.: Hampshire Fams. (1833): 241-242. Riley Chronica Monastarii S. Albani 2 (Rolls Ser. 28) (1873): 5-6. Cat. Adds. to the MSS in the British Museum 2 (1877): 683. Hawley et al. Vis. of Essex 1552, 1558, 1570, 1612 & 1634 1 (H.S.P. 13) (1878): 110-115, 300-301, 321-322; 2 (H.S.P. 14) (1879): 618 (Misc. Essex Peds.) (White ped.: "John Whyte of Swanbume. = Ellenor d. of Rob. Lord Hungerford."). Baildon Recs. of Lincoln's Inn: Admissions 1 (1896): 23. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 137. D.N.B. 62 (1900): 360 (biog. of John Wood). List of Early Chancery Procs. 1 (PRO Lists and Indexes 12) (1901): 357; 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 16) (1903): 160, 184; 4 (PRO Lists and Indexes 29) (1908): 321. VCH Hampshire 2 (1903): 485-487, 515, 516; 3 (1908): 203; 4 (1911): 564-565; 5 (1912): 119, 125, 129. Stow Survey of London 2 (1908): 287. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 387. Sharpe Cal. Letter-Books of London: 1 (1912): 276-285. Benolte et al. Peds. from the Vis. of Hampshire 1530, 1575, 1622 & 1634 (H.S.P. 64) (1913): 81-83 (White ped.: "John White of Swanbome ob. 9. E. 4. = Allice d. of Rob. Lord Hungerford."). Genealogist n.s. 36 (1920): 57-61 (biog. of Sir John Wood). Conway Henry VII's Relations with Scotland & Ireland 1485-1498 (1932). Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 148-158 (sub Lewknor). Curtis Whyte or White Peels. of Farnham, Surrey (1936): 11-23. Notes & Queries 171 (1936): 609, et seq. Wedgwood Hist. of Parl. 1 (1936): 363-364 (biog. of Thomas Garth), 965-966 (biog. of Sir John Wood). Storey Arch. Colls. 56 (1959): 15-28 (biog. of Sir John Wood). Roskell Parl. & Politics in Late Medieval England (1981): 383-396 (biog. of Sir John Wood). Keene & Harding Hist. Gaz. of London before the Great Fire (1987): 490-517. Hicks Richard III & His Rivals (1991): 206-207 (shows that five Hampshire manors passed from Margaret Hungerford, Lady Botreaux, to the White family in or before the 1460's, namely Bodenham by Fareham and Rockford Moyles in 1465, Binsted Wyke and Binstead St. Clair by 1467, and Pennington by Lymington in 1465). Aston & Richmond Lollardy & the Gentry (1997): 260, 274, 275, footnote 100. NEHGR 154 (2000): 219-226.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ROGER LEWKNOR, Knt., of Broadhurst (in Horsted Keynes), Dedisham (in Slinfold), Iteford, and Selmeston, Sussex, South Mimms, Middlesex, Whatton, Leicestershire, Stoke Doyle and Greatworth, Northamptonshire, etc., Knight of the Shire for Sussex, Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1439-40, 1467-8, Keeper of the temporalities of the Archbishopric of Canterbury, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Trotton, Bevendean (in Falmer), Broadwater, and Camoys Court (in Barcombe), Sussex, Tythrop (in Kingsey), Buckinghamshire, Lasham, Hampshire, etc., son and heir by his father's 1st marriage, born c.1412-22 (aged 30 [and more] in 1452, 50 [and more] in 1471). He married (1st) before 1426 ELEANOR CAMOYS, daughter of Richard Camoys, Knt., of Camoys (in Great Milton), Oxfordshire, by Joan, daughter of Richard Poynings, Knt., 3rd Lord Poynings [see CAMOYS 9 for her ancestry]. She was born about 1408 (aged 18 in 1426). They had seven sons, Thomas, Knt., Roger the elder (1st of name), William, Edward, Richard, John, and John, and four daughters, Margaret (or Margery), Mary, Amy, and Elizabeth. In 1426 she was co-heiress to her brother, Hugh Camoys, by which she inherited the manors of Tythrop (in Kingsey), Buckinghamshire, Lasham, Hampshire, Tansor, Northamptonshire, and Barcombe and Broadwater, Sussex, and a moiety of the manors of Camoys (in Great Stukeley), Huntingdonshire, Baldon St. Lawrence (in Toot Balden), Chiselhampton, and Wheatley in Cuddesdon), Oxfordshire, and Bevendean (in Falmer) and Trotton, Sussex. In 1428 he and his wife, Eleanor, and her sister, Margaret, were plaintiffs in a suit for the manors of Didling, Elsted, and Trotton, Sussex. In 1432 he and Ralph Radmyld disputed the right of presentation to the church of Broadwater, Sussex; the claim of Roger's presentee was confirmed. His wife, Eleanor, was living in 1433, and allegedly died in 1445. He and Ralph Radmyll, Esq., presented to the churches of of Trotton, Sussex, 1439, 1442, and Itchingfield, Sussex, 1440, and to the chantry of St. Mary in Broadwater, Sussex, 1439. He presented to the churches of Broadwater, Sussex, 1445; Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, 1453 and 1461; and Greatworth, Northamptonshire, 1467, 1468, 1477. He married (2nd) before 1468-9 MARY WEST, daughter of Reynold West, Knt., 6th Lord la Warre, 3rd Lord West, by his 1st wife, Margaret, daughter of Robert Thorley, Esq., Treasurer of Calais [see WEST 10 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Reynold, Roger, Esq., and George. In 1468-9 he and his wife, Mary, conveyed lands in South Mimms, Middlesex to Richard Carpenter. In 1471 he was heir to his uncle, Richard Dallingridge, Esq., of Lymbourne, Hampshire, by which he inherited Bodiam Castle, Iford, Iden, Raddingdean, and Bolebrook (in Hartfield), Sussex, and Lockerlev, Hampshire. In the period, 1471-2, John Wode sued Roger Lewknor, Knt., executor of Richard Dalyngrigge, in Chancery regarding the reversion of the castle and manor of Bodiham, Sussex. In 1472 Richard Adam sued him for land in Torryng, Sussex. In 1473 he and his son, Thomas, Esq., and Richard Lewknor, Esq., of Brambletye, Sussex, owed a debt of £450 to Thomas Frowick, Esq. His wife, Mary, died 24 July 1473. In the period, 1475-80, or 1483-85, as “Roger Lewkenore, knight, son of Philippa, sister of Richard Dalyngrygge, late of Lymbourne, esquire,” he sued Thomas Pounde, executor of the said Richard Dalyngrygge, in Chancery regarding the manor of Lymbourne, Hampshire, pledged by the said Dalyngrygge with the said Pounde, and other property. He married (3rd) by settlement dated May 1477 KATHERINE (or CATHERINE) CHIDIOCK, widow successively of William Stafford, Esq. (died 18 June 1450), of Stinsford, Bomston, and Puriton, Dorset [see SOUTHWICK 10.iii; CHIDIOCK 14], and John Arundell (died 1473), of Lanherne, Cornwall [see CHIDIOCK 14; MORLEY 14], and daughter and co-heiress of John Chidiock, of Chideock, Buckham (in Beaminster), Caundle Haddon, etc., Dorset, by Katherine, daughter of Ralph Lumley, Knt., 1st Lord Lumley [see CHIDIOCK 13 for her ancestry]. SIR ROGER LEWKNOR died 4 Aug. 1478. He left a will dated 23 July 1478, proved 28 Nov. 1478 (P.C.C. 1 Logge), requesting burial in Trotton, Sussex. In the period, 1478-9, his widow, Katherine, sued Giles Daubeney and others, feoffees to uses, in Chancery regarding several manors, including Dedisham (in Slinfold), Bolebrook (in Hartfield), Broadhurst (in Horsted Keynes), Iteford, and Selmeston, Sussex, South Mimms, Middlesex, etc. Katherine died 9 April 1479.
Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. Of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 125. Berry County Gens.: Sussex Fams. (1830): 130 (Lewknor ped.). Dallaway Hist. of the Western Div. of Sussex 1(2) (1832): 217 (Camoys ped.). Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-147 (sub Tregoz). Sussex Arch. Colls. 3 (1850): 89-102; 9 (1857): 275-302; 41 (1898): 123-124, 136. Hutchins Hist. & Antiqs. of Dorset 2 (1863): 178-182 (Stafford ped.). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 30 (1874): 59-61. Carthew Hundred of Launditch & Deanery of Brisky 1 (1878): 238-241 (Camoys ped.). Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 1 (1880): 234-235, 298-299, 341. Cooke & Mundy Vis. of Worcester 1569 (H.S.P. 27) (1888): 86-87 (Lewknor ped.: "Sr Roger Lewknor Knt 10, 38 E. 4 [1] = Ellinor da. & heire to Ric. Camoys, 1 wiffe, sepult. 1445, [2] = Issabell da. of Roger Ichingham, 2 wiffe."). Hurst Hist. & Antiqs. of Horsham (1889): 148. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 136. C.P.R. 1467-1477 (1900): 633. C.P.R. 1476-1485 (1901): 575. English Rpts.: House of Lords 7 (1901): 895-924 (Camoys Peerage). Genealogist n.s. 17 (1901): 115; n.s. 31 (1915): 173-178 (re. Stafford fam.). Revised Rpts. of Cases in the English Courts of Common Law & Equity 49 (1901): 195-250 (Camoys Peerage). List of Early Chancery Procs. 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 16) (1903): 37, 440. Benolte et al. Vis. of Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 25-30 (Lewknor ped.: "Sr Roger Lewknor knight 10 [sic] 38 E. 4, 1477, [1] = Ellianor ["Allice" erased] d. & heire of Ric. Camoys sepl 1445 1 wiff, [2] = Issabell d. of Roger Ickingham 2 wiffe.") (Camoys arms: Or, on a chief gules three bezants). Deedes Extracts from the Episcopal Regs. of Richard Paty, S.T.P., Lord Bishop of Chichester (Sussex Rec. Soc. 4) (1905): 112-113, 114-115, 124-125. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 332, 432. VCH Northampton 2 (1906): 595-596. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 126; 4 (1911): 81-82, 501 (Camoys arms: Argent a chief gules with three roundels argent therein). C.P.R. 1452-1461 (1910): 679. C.P. 2 (1912): 508, 510. VCH Bedfordshire 3 (1912): 189-202. Kingsford Stoner Letters & Papers 1290-1483 1 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 29) (1919): 128-129 (letter of Lady Katherine Arundell (nee Chidiock) dated ?1473 names her cousins, Thomas Stonor, Esq. [see DE LA POLE 10], and Richard Harcourt, Knt. [see WITHAM 9]). VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 63-68. VCH Northampton 3 (1930): 132-133. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 232. Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 148-158 (sub Lewknor), 304-308 (sub Lords West). Wedgwood Hist. of Parl. 1 (1936): 541-542 (biog. of Roger Lewknor). VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 34-35 (Camoys arms: Or on a chief gules three roundels argent) (Lewknor arms: Azure three cheverons argent); 6(1) (1980): 69-70, 77; 7 (1940): 52-57, 81, 226, 257-258. CC.R. 1476-1485 (1954): 134-138. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 110; 7 (1962): 11-12, 123. Paget (1957) 114: 1-7 (sub Camoys). VCH Wiltshire 8 (1965): 218-234. VCH Gloucester 10 (1972): 143-148. VCH Somerset 3 (1974): 111-120. VCH Middlesex 5 (1976): 282-285. Roskell Parl & Politics in Late Medieval England (1981): 383-396 (biog. of Sir John Wood). Roskell Pad & Politics in Late Medieval England (1981): 383-396 (biog. of Sir John Wood). National Archives, C 1/41/35; C 1/56/268; C 241/255/7; E 210/1557 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
Children of Roger Lewknor, Knt., by Eleanor Camoys:
i. THOMAS LEWKNOR, Knt. [see next].
ii. MARGARET (or MARGERY) LEWKNOR, married (1st) JOHN WOOD, Knt., of East Molesey, Surrey [see KIRTON 13; SOMERSET 12.ix]; (2nd) THOMAS GARTH, Esq., of Boxted, Essex, and London [see KIRTON 13; SOMERSET 12.ix].
iii. ELIZABETH LEWKNOR, married JOHN WROTH, Esq., of Durants (in Enfield), Middlesex [see WROTH 16].
Child of Roger Lewknor, Knt., by Mary West:
i. ROGER LEWKNOR, Esq., of Tangmere, Sussex, married ANNE ___ [see STOUGHTON 16].” 
Garth, Thomas (I5986)
 
5862 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ELIZABETH (or ISABEL) RADMYLDE, was a legatee in the 1442 will of her father. She married NICHOLAS LEWKNOR, of Kingston Bowsey (in Kingston by Sea), Sussex, younger son of Thomas Lewknor, Knt., of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, South Mimms, Middlesex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, etc., by his 2nd wife, Elizabeth, daughter of William Echingham, Knt. [see LEWKNOR 14 for his ancestry]. They had three sons, Edward, Thomas, and John (clerk) [Parson of Broadwater, Sussex], and one daughter, Joan (or Jane) (wife successively of Thomas Moore, John Massingberd, and Thomas Thatcher). Elizabeth was co-heir in 1499 to her nephew, William Radmylde, Knt. She died before 1503.
Gurney Rec. of the House of Gournay 2 (1848): 469-470 (Lewknor ped.). Sussex Arch. Colls. 3 (1850): 89-102. Hervey Vis. of Suffolke 2 (1871): 230-232. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 51. Ellis Parks & Forests of Sussex (1885): 172. English Rpts.: House of Lords 7 (1901): 895-924 (Camoys Peerage). Benolte et al. Vis. Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 25-30 (Lewknor ped.: "Elizebeth d. & coheire of Raffe Radnelle. = Nicholas Lewknor, 6 sonn of Thomas 14 E. 4, 1473."). C.P. 2 (1912): 510 (sub Camoys). Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 148-162. VCH Oxford 7 (1962): 5-16.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“THOMAS LEWKNOR, Knt., of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, South Mimms, Middlesex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1426, 1431-2, son and heir, born about 1392 (aged 12 in 1404, aged 19 in 1411). He was heir in 1404 to his cousin, John Tregoz, Lord Tregoz, by which he inherited the manors of Goring, Preston, and Walderton (in Stoughton), Sussex. He fought at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. He married (1st) before 24 Oct. 1417 PHILIPPE DALLINGRIDGE, widow of Richard Berners, Esq., of West Horsley, Surrey (died 6 Aug. 1412) [see MORLEY 12], and daughter and heiress of Walter Dallingridge (or Dalyngrygge), Knt., by Margaret, daughter of John Chamond. They had one son, Roger, Knt. His wife, Philippe, died 2 Oct. 1421. He married (2nd) before Michaelmas 1426 ELIZABETH ECHINGHAM, widow of Thomas Hoo, Knt. (died 23 Aug. 1420) [see HOO 13], of Luton-Hoo, Bedfordshire, Brundale and Mulbarton, Norfolk, Ockley, Surrey, Wartling, Sussex, etc., and daughter of William Echingham, Knt. [see ECHINGHAM 10], of Etchingham and Udimore, Sussex, by his 2nd wife, Alice, daughter and co-heiress of William Batisford. They had five sons, John, Knt., Thomas, Richard, Esq., Walter, and Nicholas, and three daughters, Alice (wife of John Pelham, Knt.), Jane (wife of Thomas Goode), and Joan (wife of Henry Frowick). In 1432 he was a supervisor of the will of his grandfather, Nicholas Carew. He presented to the churches of Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, 1435, and Greatworth, Northamptonshire, 1438. She was a legatee in the 1444 will of her brother, Thomas Echingham, Knt. He served as a witness for a charter of Thomas Hoo, Knt. in 1445. SIR THOMAS LEWKNOR died in 1452. In 1454 his widow, Elizabeth, and Joan Rykhill, daughters of Alice Batisford, disputed with their cousin, Sir Richard Fiennes, grandson of Alice's sister, Elizabeth, for possession of the manor of Buckholt (in Bexhill), Sussex. Elizabeth was named in the 1455 will of her step-son, Thomas Hoo, Knt., Lord Hoo. Sometime before 1464, she sued John Cheyne, son and heir of Sir William Cheyne, Knt., feoffee to uses regarding a tenement called 'the Christopher,' in St. Peter's, Cornhill, London, demised for the maintenance of the chantry of Goring, Sussex. In the same period, she sued her step-son, Roger Lewknor, in Chancery regarding the manors of Goring and Preston, Sussex. Elizabeth, left a will dated 21 March 1450, proved 23 Feb. 1464 (P.C.C. 8 and 59 Godyn).
Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. Of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 125. Blomefiield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 219-221. Berry County Gens.: Sussex Fams. (1830): 130 (Lewknor ped.). Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Sussex Arch. Colls. 3 (1850): 89-102; 4 (1851): 151-152; 8 (1856): 110, 130 (cites Harleian MS 381: 75) "Elizabeth, da. and coheiress of Wm. de Echingham. Re-mar. Sir Thos. Lewknor, of Bradhurst"); 9 (1857): 275-302. Gentleman's Mag. n.s. 1 (1856): 229-233. Tomlins Yseldon (1858): 99-100. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz-Lewknor ped.). Hawley et al. Vis. of Essex 1552, 1558, 1570, 1612 & 1634 1 (H.S.P. 13) (1878): 2-4 (1552 Vis.) (Barnes ped.: "Sr Rychr lord Barnes. = Phelype dot’ of Sr Edward Delyngridge."). Cooke & Mundy Vis. of Worcester 1569 (H.S.P. 27) (1888): 86-87 (Lewknor ped.: Sr Thom. Lewknor Knt Ano 31 H. 6. = Phillip da. & heire of Richard Dalinridge."). C.P.R. 1461-1467 (1897): 419; 1422-1429 (1901): 570. List of Sheriffs for England and & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 136. Prigg Icklingham Papers (1901): 118-123. List of Early Chancery Procs. 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 16) (1903): 540. Feudal Aids 3 (1904): 382. Benolte et al. Vis. of Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 25-30 (Lewknor ped.: "Sr Thomas Lewknor knight 31 H. 6. = Phillip d. & heire of Sir Richard Dalingrig renup. Ric. Barnes.") (Dalinrige arms: Argent, a cross engrailed gules). Genealogist n.s. 21 (1905): 243-250 (will of Thomas Echingham). Wrottesley Peds. the Plea Rolls (1905): 432. Feudal Aids 4 (1906): 48. C.P.R. 1429-1436 (1907): 95, 626. C.P.R. 1436-1441 (1907): 592. C.P.R. 1441-1446 (1908): 479. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 348-375. C.P.R. 1446-1452 (1909): 596. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 354. C.P. 2 (1912): 153 (sub Berners) (incorrectly identifies Philippe Dallingridge as the daughter of her uncle, Edward Dalyngridge); 6 (1926): 561-567 (sub Hoo); 12(2) (1959): 26, footnote k (sub Tregoz), 28, footnote i (sub Tregoz). VCH Northampton 3 (1930): 132. Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 148-158 (sub Lewknor), 203-213 (sub Pelham). VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 123; 7 (1940): 52-57, 257-258; 9 (1937): 118, 138, 153, 196n, 263 (Dalingridge arms: Argent, a cross engrailed gules; Lewknor arms: Azure, three chevrons argent). VCH Middlesex 8 (1985): 51-57. Cal. IPM 20 (1995): 217. National Archives, C 1/72/42; C 1/72/43 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/659, rot. 425 (available at www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=1272).
Child of Thomas Lewknor, Knt., by Philippe Dallingridge:
i. ROGER LEWKNOR, Knt. 1. [see next].
Child of Thomas Lewknor, Knt., by Elizabeth Echingham:
i. NICHOLAS LEWKNOR, of Kingston Bowsey in Kingston by Sea), Sussex, married ELIZABETH RADMYLDE [see CUDWORTH 11].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MARGARET CAMOYS, born about 1402 (aged 24 in 1426). Margaret married (as his 1st wife) RALPH RADMYLDE (or RADMYLD, RADMYLL, RADEMELDE), Esq., of Lancing, Sussex, Knight of Shire for Sussex, 1420. They had one son, Robert, Esq., and two daughters, Margaret (wife of John Goring, Esq.) and Elizabeth (or Isabel). He was 1400 to his brother, Richard Radmyld. His wife, Margaret, was co-heiress in 1426 to her brother, Hugh Camoys, 2nd Lord Camoys, by which she inherited the manors of Great Milton, Oxfordshire and Albourne, Sussex, and a moiety of the manors of Camoys (in Great Stukeley), Huntingdonshire, Baldon St. Lawrence (in Toot Balden), Chislehampton, and Wheatley (in Cuddesdon), Oxfordshire, and Barcombe, Bevendean (in Palmer), and Trotton, Sussex. In 1428 Margaret, together with Roger Lewknor and his wife, Eleanor (Margaret's sister), were plaintiffs in a suit for the manors of Didling, Elsted, and Trotton, Sussex. In 1432 he and Roger Lewknor disputed the right of presentation to the church of Broadwater, Sussex. He and Roger Lewknor presented to the churches of Trotton, Sussex, 1439, 1442, and Itchingfield, Sussex, 1440, and to the chantry of St. Mary in Broadwater, Sussex, 1439. He married (2nd) before 1410 AGNES ___. In 1442 his feoffees presented to the church of East Hoathly, Sussex. RALPH RADMYLDE, Esq., died 3 August 1443. He left a will dated 1442. His wife, Agnes, was living in 1457.
Sussex Arch. Colls. 3 (1850): 94-95, 101-102 (Lewknor-Camoys-Radmylde ped.). Hervey Vis. of Suffolke 2 (1871): 230-232 (Radmylde arms: Argent, 3 bars Sable, on a canton Sable a leopard's face Or). Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): viii, 51, 127. Ellis Parks & Forests of Sussex (1885): 172. Sussex Arch. Colls. 41(1898): 123-124, 136. English Rpts.: House of Lords 7 (1901): 895-924 (Camoys Peerage). Benolte et al. Vis. of Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 25-30 (Lewknor ped.: "Ralph Radnelle = Margarett d. & heire of Ric. Camoys."). Edward Lewknor of Kingston Bewsey. = Margarett d. of... Copley."). Deedes Extracts from the Episcopal Regs. of Richard Paty, S.T.P., Lord Bishop of Chichester (Sussex Rec. Soc. 4) (1905): 112-113, 114-115, 124-125, 126-127. C.P. 2 (1912): 508, 510 (sub Camoys). Val Buckingham 4 (1927): 63-68. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 230-234. Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 148-162. C.F.R. 15 (1935): 234, 269. Sussex Notes & Queries 6 (1937): 73. VCH Sussex 7 (1940): 80-83, 223-227. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 47-56, 96-116; 7 (1962): 5-16, 117-146. Kerridge Hist. of Lancing (1979): 15.”
 
Radmylde, Elizabeth or Isabel (I6007)
 
5863 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ELIZABETH (or ISABEL) RADMYLDE, was a legatee in the 1442 will of her father. She married NICHOLAS LEWKNOR, of Kingston Bowsey (in Kingston by Sea), Sussex, younger son of Thomas Lewknor, Knt., of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, South Mimms, Middlesex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, etc., by his 2nd wife, Elizabeth, daughter of William Echingham, Knt. [see LEWKNOR 14 for his ancestry]. They had three sons, Edward, Thomas, and John (clerk) [Parson of Broadwater, Sussex], and one daughter, Joan (or Jane) (wife successively of Thomas Moore, John Massingberd, and Thomas Thatcher). Elizabeth was co-heir in 1499 to her nephew, William Radmylde, Knt. She died before 1503.
Gurney Rec. of the House of Gournay 2 (1848): 469-470 (Lewknor ped.). Sussex Arch. Colls. 3 (1850): 89-102. Hervey Vis. of Suffolke 2 (1871): 230-232. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 51. Ellis Parks & Forests of Sussex (1885): 172. English Rpts.: House of Lords 7 (1901): 895-924 (Camoys Peerage). Benolte et al. Vis. Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 25-30 (Lewknor ped.: "Elizebeth d. & coheire of Raffe Radnelle. = Nicholas Lewknor, 6 sonn of Thomas 14 E. 4, 1473."). C.P. 2 (1912): 510 (sub Camoys). Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 148-162. VCH Oxford 7 (1962): 5-16.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“THOMAS LEWKNOR, Knt., of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, South Mimms, Middlesex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1426, 1431-2, son and heir, born about 1392 (aged 12 in 1404, aged 19 in 1411). He was heir in 1404 to his cousin, John Tregoz, Lord Tregoz, by which he inherited the manors of Goring, Preston, and Walderton (in Stoughton), Sussex. He fought at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. He married (1st) before 24 Oct. 1417 PHILIPPE DALLINGRIDGE, widow of Richard Berners, Esq., of West Horsley, Surrey (died 6 Aug. 1412) [see MORLEY 12], and daughter and heiress of Walter Dallingridge (or Dalyngrygge), Knt., by Margaret, daughter of John Chamond. They had one son, Roger, Knt. His wife, Philippe, died 2 Oct. 1421. He married (2nd) before Michaelmas 1426 ELIZABETH ECHINGHAM, widow of Thomas Hoo, Knt. (died 23 Aug. 1420) [see HOO 13], of Luton-Hoo, Bedfordshire, Brundale and Mulbarton, Norfolk, Ockley, Surrey, Wartling, Sussex, etc., and daughter of William Echingham, Knt. [see ECHINGHAM 10], of Etchingham and Udimore, Sussex, by his 2nd wife, Alice, daughter and co-heiress of William Batisford. They had five sons, John, Knt., Thomas, Richard, Esq., Walter, and Nicholas, and three daughters, Alice (wife of John Pelham, Knt.), Jane (wife of Thomas Goode), and Joan (wife of Henry Frowick). In 1432 he was a supervisor of the will of his grandfather, Nicholas Carew. He presented to the churches of Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, 1435, and Greatworth, Northamptonshire, 1438. She was a legatee in the 1444 will of her brother, Thomas Echingham, Knt. He served as a witness for a charter of Thomas Hoo, Knt. in 1445. SIR THOMAS LEWKNOR died in 1452. In 1454 his widow, Elizabeth, and Joan Rykhill, daughters of Alice Batisford, disputed with their cousin, Sir Richard Fiennes, grandson of Alice's sister, Elizabeth, for possession of the manor of Buckholt (in Bexhill), Sussex. Elizabeth was named in the 1455 will of her step-son, Thomas Hoo, Knt., Lord Hoo. Sometime before 1464, she sued John Cheyne, son and heir of Sir William Cheyne, Knt., feoffee to uses regarding a tenement called 'the Christopher,' in St. Peter's, Cornhill, London, demised for the maintenance of the chantry of Goring, Sussex. In the same period, she sued her step-son, Roger Lewknor, in Chancery regarding the manors of Goring and Preston, Sussex. Elizabeth, left a will dated 21 March 1450, proved 23 Feb. 1464 (P.C.C. 8 and 59 Godyn).
Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. Of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 125. Blomefiield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 219-221. Berry County Gens.: Sussex Fams. (1830): 130 (Lewknor ped.). Banks Baronies in Fee 2 (1843): 146-148 (sub Tregoz). Sussex Arch. Colls. 3 (1850): 89-102; 4 (1851): 151-152; 8 (1856): 110, 130 (cites Harleian MS 381: 75) "Elizabeth, da. and coheiress of Wm. de Echingham. Re-mar. Sir Thos. Lewknor, of Bradhurst"); 9 (1857): 275-302. Gentleman's Mag. n.s. 1 (1856): 229-233. Tomlins Yseldon (1858): 99-100. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 102 (Tregoz-Lewknor ped.). Hawley et al. Vis. of Essex 1552, 1558, 1570, 1612 & 1634 1 (H.S.P. 13) (1878): 2-4 (1552 Vis.) (Barnes ped.: "Sr Rychr lord Barnes. = Phelype dot’ of Sr Edward Delyngridge."). Cooke & Mundy Vis. of Worcester 1569 (H.S.P. 27) (1888): 86-87 (Lewknor ped.: Sr Thom. Lewknor Knt Ano 31 H. 6. = Phillip da. & heire of Richard Dalinridge."). C.P.R. 1461-1467 (1897): 419; 1422-1429 (1901): 570. List of Sheriffs for England and & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 136. Prigg Icklingham Papers (1901): 118-123. List of Early Chancery Procs. 2 (PRO Lists and Indexes 16) (1903): 540. Feudal Aids 3 (1904): 382. Benolte et al. Vis. of Sussex 1530 & 1633-4 (H.S.P. 53) (1905): 25-30 (Lewknor ped.: "Sr Thomas Lewknor knight 31 H. 6. = Phillip d. & heire of Sir Richard Dalingrig renup. Ric. Barnes.") (Dalinrige arms: Argent, a cross engrailed gules). Genealogist n.s. 21 (1905): 243-250 (will of Thomas Echingham). Wrottesley Peds. the Plea Rolls (1905): 432. Feudal Aids 4 (1906): 48. C.P.R. 1429-1436 (1907): 95, 626. C.P.R. 1436-1441 (1907): 592. C.P.R. 1441-1446 (1908): 479. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 348-375. C.P.R. 1446-1452 (1909): 596. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 354. C.P. 2 (1912): 153 (sub Berners) (incorrectly identifies Philippe Dallingridge as the daughter of her uncle, Edward Dalyngridge); 6 (1926): 561-567 (sub Hoo); 12(2) (1959): 26, footnote k (sub Tregoz), 28, footnote i (sub Tregoz). VCH Northampton 3 (1930): 132. Comber Sussex Gens. 3 (1933): 148-158 (sub Lewknor), 203-213 (sub Pelham). VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 123; 7 (1940): 52-57, 257-258; 9 (1937): 118, 138, 153, 196n, 263 (Dalingridge arms: Argent, a cross engrailed gules; Lewknor arms: Azure, three chevrons argent). VCH Middlesex 8 (1985): 51-57. Cal. IPM 20 (1995): 217. National Archives, C 1/72/42; C 1/72/43 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/659, rot. 425 (available at www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=1272).
Child of Thomas Lewknor, Knt., by Philippe Dallingridge:
i. ROGER LEWKNOR, Knt. 1. [see next].
Child of Thomas Lewknor, Knt., by Elizabeth Echingham:
i. NICHOLAS LEWKNOR, of Kingston Bowsey in Kingston by Sea), Sussex, married ELIZABETH RADMYLDE [see CUDWORTH 11].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“THOMAS HOO, Knt., of Luton Hoo (in Luton), Bedfordshire, Stamshaw, Hampshire, Brundale and Mulbarton, Norfolk, Ockley, Surrey, Warding, Sussex, etc., son and heir. He married (1st) before 18 Feb. 1394/5 (date of demise) ELEANOR FELTON, widow of Robert de Ufford, Knt. (living 7 Jan. 1389/90, died before 1393) [see CLAVERING 10], of Burgh St. Margaret and Horsford, Norfolk, Wrentham, Suffolk, etc., daughter and co-heiress of Thomas de Felton, KG of Litcham, Banham, Dersingham, Great Ryburgh, Ingaldesthorp, Little Ryburgh, and Wilby, Norfolk, Burrow, Suffolk, etc., Seneschal of Aquitaine, Seneschal of Gascony, by Joan, daughter and co-heiress of Richard de Walkfare, Knt. [see FELTON 7 for her ancestry]. She was born about 1361 (aged 20 in 1381). They had one son, Thomas, K.G. [Lord Hoo and Hastings]. In 1394 he quitdaimed to his uncle, John de Hoo, and John Glemham all his right in the manor of Stamshaw, Hampshire. In 1395 and 1396 he and his wife, Eleanor, and the Convent presented to the church of Blythburgh, Suffolk. His wife, Eleanor, died 8 August 1400. He married (2nd) after 15 Jan. 1414/15 ELIZABETH ECHINGHAM, daughter of William Echingham, Knt. [see ECHINGHAM 10], of Etchingham and Udimore, Sussex, by his 1st wife, Alice, daughter and co-heiress of William Batisford. They had one son, Thomas, Esq. (of Horsham and Roughey, Sussex, and Southwark, Surrey). He fought at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. In 1417 he levied a fine to settle the manor and advowson of the church of Mulbarton, Norfolk on himself and heirs. The same year he conveyed to Thomas Huchon, of Ukkefeld, lands and tenements called Sturgislondes together in 7 crofts at Cowbeech (in Warding), Sussex. He was present at the Siege of Rouen in 1418. In 1420 Richard Osbarn and others, executors of the will of Stephen Speleman, Citizen and mercer of London, sued Thomas Hoo, Knt., of Bedfordshire, alias of Warding, Sussex, in the Court of Common Pleas claiming that the said Thomas owed them £31 2s. 8d. which the late Stephen Speleman had loaned to the said Thomas. SIR THOMAS HOO died 23 August 1420. His widow, Elizabeth, married (2nd) before Michaelmas 1426 (as his 2nd wife) THOMAS LEWKNOR, Knt. [see LEWKNOR 14], of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, South Mimms, Middlesex, Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex, 1426, 1431-2. They had five sons, John, Knt., Thomas, Richard, Esq., Walter, and Nicholas, and three daughters, Alice (wife of John Pelham, Knt.), Jane (wife of Thomas Goode), and Joan (wife of Henry Frowick). SIR THOMAS LEWKNOR died in 1452. His widow, Elizabeth, and her son, Thomas Hoo, Esq., were named in the 1453 will of her aunt, Joan Batisford, widow of William Brenchley, Knt. In 1454 Elizabeth and her sister, Joan Rykhill, daughters of Alice Batisford, disputed with their cousin, Sir Richard Fiennes, grandson of Alice's sister, Elizabeth, for possession of the manor of Buckholt (in Bexhill), Sussex. Elizabeth was named in the 1455 will of her step-son, Thomas Hoo, Knt., Lord Hoo. Sometime before 1464, she sued John Cheyne, son and heir of Sir William Cheyne, Knt., feoffee to uses regarding a tenement called 'the Christopher,' in St. Peter's, Cornhill, London, demised for the maintenance of the chantry of Goring, Sussex. In the same period, she sued her step-son, Roger Lewknor, in Chancery regarding the manors of Goring and Preston, Sussex. Elizabeth left a will dated 21 March 1450, proved 23 Feb. 1464 (P.C.C. 8 and 59 Godyn).
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 5 (1775): 1356-1357; 5 (1806): 75-83, 89-97; 7 (1807): 162-167, 219-221; 10 (1809): 335-336. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 3 (1821): 636-637 (Priory of St. Faith at Horsham, Norfolk - Genealogia Fundatoris: "...Et dictus Robertus Ufford maritatus fuit Elionona filiæ Thornæ Felton militis, qui genuit Elam, Sibillam, et Joannam Elias, gum dicta Ela desponsata fuit Ricardo Bowes armigero, quæ obiit sine hærede, et Sibilla monialis de Berkinge, et,pmdicta Johanna nupta Willielmo Bowes arrnigero, fratri Ricardi Bowes prædicti, qui genuit ex ea filiam, nuptam domino Dacres, et genuit ex ea filiam famine Johannarn qua nupta fuit Ricardo Fines militi, camerario domini regis Edwards quart?'). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 91-96 (Hoo-Boleyne ped.). Dallaway Hist. of the Western Division of the County of Sussex 2(P) (1832): 339-340 (Hoo-Copley ped.). Beltz Mems. of the Order of the Garter (1841): 274-279 (biog. of Sir Thomas Felton). Coll. Top. et Gen. 7 (1841): 197-202. Suckling Hist. & Antiqs. of Suffolk 2 (1847): 161. Top. & Gen. 2 (1853): 271-277 (Ufford ped.). Sussex Arch. Colls. 8 (1856): 104-131; 11 (1859): 50-88; 30 (1880): 142-143. Procs. Suffolk Inst. of Arch. & Nat. Hist. 4 (1864): 49-56 (Felton ped.). Waters Chester of Chicheley 1 (1878): 339-340. Carthew Hundred of Launditch & Deanery of Brisley 3 (1879): 310-311 (Hoo ped.). Glover et al. Vis. of Cheshire 1580, 1566, 1533 & 1591 (H.S.P. 18) (1882): 90-91 (Clavering ped.: "Sr Robt. Ufford. Elenor d. to Sr Thoms ffelton."). Sinclair Sinclairs of England (1887): 322-329. Harvey et al. Vis. of Norfolk 1563 & 1613 (H.S.P. 32) (1891): 158-160 (Hoo ped.: "Sir Thomas Hoo [1] = Elenor da. of Thomas Felton, [2] = Elizabeth da. of William Eckington."). MSS of Rye &Hereford Coporations (Hist. MSS Comm. 13th Rep., App., Part IV) (1892): 422-425 (docs. re. Felton and Walkfare fams.). Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 3 (1894): 606 (seal of Eleanor, widow of Sir Robert de Ufford dated 1393- A shield of arms: per pale, dex., a cross lozengy, or engrailed, over all a bendlet [UFFORD], with a bendlet for difference; sin., two lions passant in pale, crowned [FELTON]. Suspended by a strap from a forked tree. Within a carved panel, with open tracery at the sides, and ball-flowers or small quatrefoils along the inner edge. Cabled borders). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 509; 6 (1915): 256-267. Genealogist n.s. 14 (1897): 98; n.s. 16 (1899): 41; n.s. 19 (1903): 158. Papal Regs.: Letters 4 (1902): 55. Feudal Aids 3 (1904): 599, 644. Norfolk Arch. 15 (1904): 267-292. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 270. Benolte et al. Four Vis. of Berkshire 1532, 1566, 1623 & 1665-6 2 (H.S.P. 57) (1908): 203-205 (Reade ped.: "Eliz: da: and heire to Wm Wichingham William de Echingham 2nd wife. = Tho: Lo: Hoo ob. 23 Aug: 1420. = Ellenor da: to Thomas Felton. First wife."). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 2 (1908): 5-7. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 348-375. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 150-153. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 39-44. C.P. 5 (1926): 292-294 (sub Felton); 6 (1926): 561-567 (sub Hoo); 12(2) (1959): 154 footnote f, 156 footnote f. Watkin Inventory of Church Goods temp. Edward III (Norfolk Rec. Soc. 19(2)) (1948): 172 (biog. of Sir Thomas de Saint Omer), 199 (biogs. of Lady Margaret de Walkfare and Lady Joan de Felton). Coat of Arms 6 (1961): 350-355. VCH Cambridge 10 (2002): 426-437. Cal. Inv. Misc. 8 (2003): 250-251. Rose Misericords of Norwich Cathedral (2003): 12, 16, 44. Canterbury Cathedral Archives: Dean & Chapter Archive, CCA-DCc-ChAnt/W/214 (will of Joan Brenchley) (available at www.522.org.uk/search/index.asp). Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/638, rot. 423; CP 40/659, rot. 425; CP 40/645, rot. 167 (available at http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=1272). East Sussex Rec. Office: Addl. MSS, Cat. J, AMS5647/5, AMS5647/6, AMS5647/7 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Court of Common Pleas, (available at www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=1272).”
 
Lewknor, Nicholas (I6000)
 
5864 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EMMA OF MORTAIN, married before 1080 (as his 2nd wife) GUILLAUME IV, Duke and Count of Toulouse, and Albigeois, Querci, Lodeve, Perigord, Agenois, Carcassonne, and Astarac. They had one daughter, Philippe. He succeeded his father in 1060. He passed his dominions to his younger brother, Raymond, Count of Saint-Gilles in 1088, when he left for the Holy Land. GUILLAUME IV, Count of Toulouse, died in Jerusalem about 1093. His widow, Emme, Countess of Toulouse, was living in 1130-34, when she witnessed a charter of her grandson, Guillaume X, Duke of Aquitaine.
Gallia Christiana 2 (1720): Instrumento, col. 484 (charter of Guillaume, Duke of Aquitaine, dated 1130-34; charter witnessed by his aunt [amita], Sibylle [of Burgundy], Abbess of Saintes, his grandmother [avia], [Emma], Countess of Toulouse, and his aunt [amita], Agnes). De Vic & Vaissete Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3 (1841): 271-273, 577-578 (charter of Guillaume, Count and Dux of Toulouse, Albigeois, Cahors, Lodève, and Carcassonne dated about 1079; charter granted with consent of his son, Pons), 579-580 (charter of Guillaume, Count and Duke of Toulouse, Carcassonne, and Albigeois, and his wife, Emma, dated 1080, which names his deceased parents, Pons and Almodis; the charter is witnessed by Guillaume's brother, Count Raymond, and Count Bertrand, nephew [nepos] of the said Count Guillaume and son of Count Raymond); 4 (1872): 28-29, 31 (chart), 191-195, 200-201. Grasilier Cartulaires Inédits de la Saintonge 2: Cartulaire de l'Abbaye Royale de Notre-Dame de Saintes (1871): 138 (charter of Guillaume IX, Duke of Aquitaine dated 1130-34; charter witnessed by his aunt, Sibylle [of Burgundy] [Abbess of Saintes], his grandmother, [Emma] Countess of Toulouse, and his aunt, Agnes). Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 319 ("Siquidem Robertus, comes Moritonii, uterinus frater Willermi regis qui regnum Angliæ subjugavit, habuit unum filium Guillermum, qui ei successit ... et tres filias, quorum unam duxit Andreas de Vitreio, aliam Guido de Laval, terciam comes Tolosanus, frater Raimundi comitis Sancti lEgidii, qui in expeditione Ierosolimitana vitiliter se habuit. Genuit autem ex ea comes Tolosanus unam solummodo filiam, quam Guillermus, comes Pictavensis et dux Aquitanorum, mortuo patre prædictæ puellæ, cum hereditate propria, scilicet urbe Tolosa et comitatu Tolosano, duxit uxorem; ex qua genuit idem Guillermus filium Guillermum nomine, qui ei successit, qui pater fuit Alienor, reginæ Anglorum."). Bull. & Mémoires de la Société archéologique du Departement d'Ille-et-Vilaine 16(1) (1883): XXXVIII-XLIV. Douais Cartulaire de Saint-Sernin de Toulouse (1887): 204-205 (charter of Guillaume, Count of Toulouse dated 1083; charter witnessed by his wife, Emma) Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Richard Histoire des Comtes de Poitou, 778-1204 1 (1903): 462-463. Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, Lit. & Art 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 338-339. Barlow William Rufus (1983): 416-419. Meade Eleanor of Aquitaine: A Biography (1991). Keats-Rohan Domesday People (1999): 371-372. Anglo-Norman Studies 23 (2001): 143-154.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ROBERT, Count of Mortain (in Cotentin), Domesday lord of Pitstone and West Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, Blisland, Boyton, Lancarffe, Poundstock, Treroosel, and Truthwall, Cornwall, Bere Ferrers, Bolberry, Bratton Fleming, Buckland Brewer, Densham, Dunsdon, Fardel, and Weare Giffard, Devon, Ashill, Barton St. David, Bishopston, Brompton Regis, Bruton, Crewkerne, Curry Rivel, Kingstone, Shepton Montague, Stoke sub Hamdon, Swell, and Tintinhill, Somerset, etc., born about 1040. He was an uterine half-brother of William the Conqueror, King of England [see ENGLAND 1]. He was created a count about 1060. He married (1st) before 1066 MAUD DE MONTGOMERY, daughter of Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, by his 1st wife, Mabel, daughter and heiress of William, seigneur of Alencon and Bellême. They had one son, William [Count of Mortain], and four daughters, Agnes, Denise (wife of Guy III, seigneur of Laval), Emma (wife of William IV, Count of Toulouse), and Sibylle [Abbess of Saintes]. About 1082 he and his wife, Maud, founded a collegiate church at St. Evroult at Mortain. His wife, Maud, died 21 Sept. 1082, and was buried in Grestain Abbey. He married (2nd) ALMODIS ___. They had one son, Robert, and one daughter, Almodis (wife of Raimon Berenguer III of Barcelona). In the period, 1082-84, he granted land in Dorset to Marmoutier Abbey at Tours. He joined the rebellion against King William Rufus in 1088, which was soon put down. He was a benefactor of many religious houses, including the abbeys of Grestain, Marmoutier, Caen, Préaux, Fécamp, Mont-St-Michel, St.- Nicholas, Angers and St. Albans. ROBERT, Count of Mortain, died 8 Dec. 1090.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 790 (sub Montgomeri). Rud Coelicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesia Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 214 ("Nomina quae in Kalendario (supra Tr. 5.) occurrunt: XI. Kal. Octobr. [21 September] - Obiit Mathildis Comitissa de Moretonio."). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1090-1091 (Robert, Count of Mortain, styled "brother" [fratris] of King William the Conqueror in charter dated 1189). Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Bertin (Coll. des Cartulaires de France 3) (1840): 462-463 (Count Robert, brother of the King [i.e., King William the Conqueror] witness to doc. dated c.1066-87). Le Prévost Notes pour servir el la Topographie et a l'Histoire des Communes du Département de l'Eure (1849): 30-31 (charter dated April 1066 witnessed by William, Duke of Normandy, his wife, Maud, and his "brother" [fratris], Robert). Desroches Annales civiles, militaires et généalogiques du Pays d'Avranches (1856): 58. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 7-8. Delisle Rouleaux des Morts du IXe au XVe Siècle (1866): 207-208, 289-290. Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 319 ("Siquidem Robertus, comes Moritonii, uterinus frater Willermi regis qui regnum Angliæ subjugavit, habuit unum filium Guillermum, qui ei successit ... et tres filias, quarum unam duxit Andreas de Vitreio, aliam Guido de Laval, terciam comes Tolosanus, frater Raimundi comitis Sancti Ægidii, qui in expeditione Ierosolimitana viriliter se habuit. Genuit autem ex ea comes Tolosanus unam solummodo filiam, quam Guillermus, comes Pictavensis et dux Aquitanorum, mortuo patre prædictæ puellæ, cum hereditate propria, scilicet urbe Tolosa et comitatu Tolosano, duxit uxorem; ex qua genuit idem Guillermus filium Guillermum nomine, qui ei successit, qui pater fuit Alienor, reginæ Anglorum."). Planché The Conqueror & his Companions 1 (1874): 107-116 (biog. of Robert, Comte de Mortain and Earl of Cornwall). Le Fizelier Mémoire chronologique de Maucourt de Bourjolly seer la Ville de Laval 1 (1886): 122-128. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 583 (Ex Obtuario Ecclesiæ Moretoniensis: "8. Dec. Obiit Robertus comes Moretonii fundator istius ecclesi"). Two Cartularies of the Augustinian Priory of Bruton & Cluniac Priory of Montacute (Somerset Rec. Soc. 8) (1894): 119-120 (foundation charter of William, Count of Mortain for Montacute Cartulary dated 1102; charter names his parents, Count Robert and Countess Matilda). Round Cal. of Docs. Preserved in France 918-1206 (1899): 108, 256 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain dated ?1085), 256-257 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain and Almodis his wife dated 1087-91), 359, 433. Notes & Oueries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Bréard L’Abbaye de Notre-Dame de Grestain (1904.) Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, Lit. & Art 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 338-339. D.N.B. 13 (1909): 1014 (biog. of Robert of Mortain, Count of Mortain). VCH Somerset 2 (1911): 111-115. C.P. 3 (1913): 427- 428 (sub Cornwall). Douglas Domesday Monachorum (1944): 33-36. Hull Cartulary of St. Michael's Mount (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 5) (1962): 3-4. Douglas William the Conqueror (1964). D. Bates "Herluin de Conteville et sa famille" in Annales de Normandie 23 (1973): 21-38. Brown Angle-Norman Studies III (1981): 74-75. Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 2-4 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain, Earl of Cornwall brother [frater] of William King of the English, and Maud his wife dated 1076). Bates and Gazeau `L'Abbaye de Grestain & la Famille d'Herluin de Conteville,' in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30. Anglo-Norman Studies 13 (1991): 119-144. Haskins Soc. Jour. 3 (1991): 161-162. Bates & Curry England & Normandy in the Middle Ages (1994): 136-137. Cownie Religious Patronage in Anglo-Norman England, 1066-1135 (1998): 197-199. Fleming Domesday Book & the Law (1998).
Children of Robert, Count of Mortain, by Maud de Montgomery:
i. AGNES OF MORTAIN [see next].
ii. EMMA OF MORTAIN, married WILLIAM IV, Count of Toulouse [see AQUITAINE 2].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ROBERT I the Magnificent, Count of Hiémois, 1026, Duke of Normandy, 1027-1035, 2nd son. He was heir in 1027 to his older brother, Richard (III), Duke of Normandy. By his mistress, ARLETTE (or HERLEVE), daughter of Fulbert of Falaise...
Children of Herleve of Falaise, by Herluin de Conteville...
ii. ROBERT, Count of Mortain (in Cotentin), Domesday lord of Pitstone and West Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, Blisland, Boyton, Lancarffe, Poundstock, Treroosel, and Truthwall, Cornwall, Bere Fetters, Bolberry, Bratton Fleming, Buckland Brewer, Densham, Dunsdon, Fardel, and Weare Giffard, Devon, Ashill, Barton St. David, Bishopston, Brompton Regis, Bruton, Crewkeme, Curry Rivel, Kingstone, Shepton Montague, Stoke sub Hamdon, Swell, and Tintinhill, Somerset, etc., born about 1040. He was an uterine half-brother of King William the Conqueror. He was created a count about 1060. He married (1st) before 1066 MAUD DE MONTGOMERY, daughter of Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, by his 1st wife, Mabel, daughter and heiress of William, seigneur of Alençon and Bellême. Her maritagium included the seigneurie of Sainte-Scolasse. They had one son, William [Count of Mortain], and four daughters, Agnes, Denise (wife of Guy III, seigneur of Laval), Emma (wife of William IV, Count of Toulouse), and Sibylle [Abbess of Saintes]. About 1082 he and his wife, Maud, founded a collegiate church at St. Evroult at Mortain. His wife, Maud, died 21 Sept. 1082, and was buried in Grestain Abbey. He married (2nd) ALMODIS ___. They had one son, Robert. In the period, 1082-84, he granted land in Dorset to Marmoutier Abbey at Tours. He joined the rebellion against King William Rufus in 1088, which was soon put down. He was a benefactor of many religious houses, including the abbeys of Grestain, Marmoutier, Caen, Preaux, Fécamp, Mont-St-Michel, St-Nicholas, Angers and St. Albans. ROBERT, Count of Mortain, died 8 Dec. 1090. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 790 (sub Montgomeri). Rud Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesia Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 214 ("Nomina quae in Kalendario (supra Tr. 5.) occurrunt XI. Kal. Octobr. [21 Septernber] - Obiit Mathildis Comitissa deMoretonio."). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1090-1091 (Robert, Count of Mortain, styled "brother" [fratris] of King William the Conqueror in charter dated 1189). Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Benin (Coll. des Cartulaires de France 3) (1840): 462-463 (Count Robert, brother of the King [i.e., King William the Conqueror] witness to doc, dated c.1066-87). Le Prevost Notes pour servir a la Topographie et a l'Histoire des Communes du Département de l'Eure (1849): 30-31 (charter dated April 1066 witnessed by William, Duke of Normandy, his wife, Maud, and his "brother" [fratris], Robert). Desroches Annales civiles, militaires et genealogiques du Pays d'Avranches (1856): 58. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 7-8. Delisle Rouleaux des Morts du IXe au XV Siècle (1866): 207-208, 289-290. Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1(1872): 319 ("Siquidem Robertus, comes Moritonii, uterinus frater Willermi regis qui regnum Anglia subjugavit, habuit unum filium Guillermum, qui ei successit ... et tres filias, quarum unam duxit Andreas de Vitreio, aliam Guido de Laval, terciam comes Tolosanus, frater Raimundi comitis Sancti qui in expeditione Ierosolirnitana viriliter se habuit. Genuit autem ex ea comes Tolosanus unam solummodo filiam, quam Guillermus, comes Pictavensis et dux Aquitanorum, mortuo patre prædictæ puellæ, cum hereditate propria, scilicet urbe Tolosa et comitatu Tolosano, duxit uxorem; ex qua genuit idem Guillermus filium Guillermum nomine, qui ei successit, qui pater fuit Alienor, reginæ Anglorum."). Planché The Conqueror & his Companions 1 (1874): 107-116 (biog. of Robert, Comte de Mortain and Earl of Cornwall). Le Fizelier Memoire chronologique de Maucourt de Borrolly sur la Ville de Lava/1 (1886): 122-128. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 583 (Ex Obtuario Ecclesiæ Moretoniensis: "8. Dec. Obiit Robertus comes Moretonii fundator istius ecclesiæ"). Two Cartularies of the Augustinian Priory of Bruton & Chiniac Priory of Montacute (Somerset Rec. Soc. 8) (1894): 119-120 (foundation charter of William, Count of Mortain for Montacute Cartulary dated 1102; charter names his parents, Count Robert and Countess Matilda). Round Cal. of Docs. Preserved in France 918-1206 (1899): 108, 256 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain dated ?1085), 256-257 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain and Almodis his wife dated 1087-91), 359, 433. Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Breard L'Abbaye de Notre-Dame de Grestain (1904). Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, Lit. & Art 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 338-339. D.N.B. 13 (1909): 1014 (biog. of Robert of Mortain, Count of Mortain). VCH Somerset 2 (1911): 111-115. C.P. 3 (1913): 427-428 (sub Cornwall). Douglas Domesday Monachorum (1944): 33-36. Hull Cartulary of St. Michael's Mount (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 5) (1962): 3-4. Douglas William the Conqueror (1964). D. Bates "Herluin de Conteville et sa famille" in Annales de Normandie 23 (1973): 21-38. Brown Anglo-Norman Studies III (1981): 74-75. Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 2-4 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain, Earl of Cornwall brother [frater] of William King of the English, and Maud his wife dated 1076). Bates and Gazeau `L'Abbaye de Grestain & la Famine d'Herluin de Conteville,' in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30. Anglo-Norman Studies 13 (1991): 119-144. Haskins Soc. Jour. 3 (1991): 161-162. Bates & Curry England & Normandy in the Middle Ages (1994): 136-137. Cownie Religious Patronage in Anglo-Norman England, 1066-1135 (1998): 197-199. Fleming Domesday Book & the Law (1998). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 306 (Normandy ped.).
Children of Robert, Count of Mortain, by Maud de Montgomery:
a. AGNES OF MORTAIN, married ANDRÉ [I] DE VITRÉ, seigneur of Vitré in Brittany [see MORTAIN 2].
b. EMMA OF MORTAIN, married WILLIAM IV, Count of Toulouse [see AQUITAINE 2]..." 
Guillaume IV, (Count of Toulouse) (I7095)
 
5865 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EMMA OF MORTAIN, married before 1080 (as his 2nd wife) GUILLAUME IV, Duke and Count of Toulouse, and Albigeois, Querci, Lodeve, Perigord, Agenois, Carcassonne, and Astarac. They had one daughter, Philippe. He succeeded his father in 1060. He passed his dominions to his younger brother, Raymond, Count of Saint-Gilles in 1088, when he left for the Holy Land. GUILLAUME IV, Count of Toulouse, died in Jerusalem about 1093. His widow, Emme, Countess of Toulouse, was living in 1130-34, when she witnessed a charter of her grandson, Guillaume X, Duke of Aquitaine.
Gallia Christiana 2 (1720): Instrumento, col. 484 (charter of Guillaume, Duke of Aquitaine, dated 1130-34; charter witnessed by his aunt [amita], Sibylle [of Burgundy], Abbess of Saintes, his grandmother [avia], [Emma], Countess of Toulouse, and his aunt [amita], Agnes). De Vic & Vaissete Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3 (1841): 271-273, 577-578 (charter of Guillaume, Count and Dux of Toulouse, Albigeois, Cahors, Lodève, and Carcassonne dated about 1079; charter granted with consent of his son, Pons), 579-580 (charter of Guillaume, Count and Duke of Toulouse, Carcassonne, and Albigeois, and his wife, Emma, dated 1080, which names his deceased parents, Pons and Almodis; the charter is witnessed by Guillaume's brother, Count Raymond, and Count Bertrand, nephew [nepos] of the said Count Guillaume and son of Count Raymond); 4 (1872): 28-29, 31 (chart), 191-195, 200-201. Grasilier Cartulaires Inédits de la Saintonge 2: Cartulaire de l'Abbaye Royale de Notre-Dame de Saintes (1871): 138 (charter of Guillaume IX, Duke of Aquitaine dated 1130-34; charter witnessed by his aunt, Sibylle [of Burgundy] [Abbess of Saintes], his grandmother, [Emma] Countess of Toulouse, and his aunt, Agnes). Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 319 ("Siquidem Robertus, comes Moritonii, uterinus frater Willermi regis qui regnum Angliæ subjugavit, habuit unum filium Guillermum, qui ei successit ... et tres filias, quorum unam duxit Andreas de Vitreio, aliam Guido de Laval, terciam comes Tolosanus, frater Raimundi comitis Sancti lEgidii, qui in expeditione Ierosolimitana vitiliter se habuit. Genuit autem ex ea comes Tolosanus unam solummodo filiam, quam Guillermus, comes Pictavensis et dux Aquitanorum, mortuo patre prædictæ puellæ, cum hereditate propria, scilicet urbe Tolosa et comitatu Tolosano, duxit uxorem; ex qua genuit idem Guillermus filium Guillermum nomine, qui ei successit, qui pater fuit Alienor, reginæ Anglorum."). Bull. & Mémoires de la Société archéologique du Departement d'Ille-et-Vilaine 16(1) (1883): XXXVIII-XLIV. Douais Cartulaire de Saint-Sernin de Toulouse (1887): 204-205 (charter of Guillaume, Count of Toulouse dated 1083; charter witnessed by his wife, Emma) Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Richard Histoire des Comtes de Poitou, 778-1204 1 (1903): 462-463. Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, Lit. & Art 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 338-339. Barlow William Rufus (1983): 416-419. Meade Eleanor of Aquitaine: A Biography (1991). Keats-Rohan Domesday People (1999): 371-372. Anglo-Norman Studies 23 (2001): 143-154.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ROBERT, Count of Mortain (in Cotentin), Domesday lord of Pitstone and West Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, Blisland, Boyton, Lancarffe, Poundstock, Treroosel, and Truthwall, Cornwall, Bere Ferrers, Bolberry, Bratton Fleming, Buckland Brewer, Densham, Dunsdon, Fardel, and Weare Giffard, Devon, Ashill, Barton St. David, Bishopston, Brompton Regis, Bruton, Crewkerne, Curry Rivel, Kingstone, Shepton Montague, Stoke sub Hamdon, Swell, and Tintinhill, Somerset, etc., born about 1040. He was an uterine half-brother of William the Conqueror, King of England [see ENGLAND 1]. He was created a count about 1060. He married (1st) before 1066 MAUD DE MONTGOMERY, daughter of Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, by his 1st wife, Mabel, daughter and heiress of William, seigneur of Alencon and Bellême. They had one son, William [Count of Mortain], and four daughters, Agnes, Denise (wife of Guy III, seigneur of Laval), Emma (wife of William IV, Count of Toulouse), and Sibylle [Abbess of Saintes]. About 1082 he and his wife, Maud, founded a collegiate church at St. Evroult at Mortain. His wife, Maud, died 21 Sept. 1082, and was buried in Grestain Abbey. He married (2nd) ALMODIS ___. They had one son, Robert, and one daughter, Almodis (wife of Raimon Berenguer III of Barcelona). In the period, 1082-84, he granted land in Dorset to Marmoutier Abbey at Tours. He joined the rebellion against King William Rufus in 1088, which was soon put down. He was a benefactor of many religious houses, including the abbeys of Grestain, Marmoutier, Caen, Préaux, Fécamp, Mont-St-Michel, St.- Nicholas, Angers and St. Albans. ROBERT, Count of Mortain, died 8 Dec. 1090.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 790 (sub Montgomeri). Rud Coelicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesia Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 214 ("Nomina quae in Kalendario (supra Tr. 5.) occurrunt: XI. Kal. Octobr. [21 September] - Obiit Mathildis Comitissa de Moretonio."). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1090-1091 (Robert, Count of Mortain, styled "brother" [fratris] of King William the Conqueror in charter dated 1189). Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Bertin (Coll. des Cartulaires de France 3) (1840): 462-463 (Count Robert, brother of the King [i.e., King William the Conqueror] witness to doc. dated c.1066-87). Le Prévost Notes pour servir el la Topographie et a l'Histoire des Communes du Département de l'Eure (1849): 30-31 (charter dated April 1066 witnessed by William, Duke of Normandy, his wife, Maud, and his "brother" [fratris], Robert). Desroches Annales civiles, militaires et généalogiques du Pays d'Avranches (1856): 58. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 7-8. Delisle Rouleaux des Morts du IXe au XVe Siècle (1866): 207-208, 289-290. Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 319 ("Siquidem Robertus, comes Moritonii, uterinus frater Willermi regis qui regnum Angliæ subjugavit, habuit unum filium Guillermum, qui ei successit ... et tres filias, quarum unam duxit Andreas de Vitreio, aliam Guido de Laval, terciam comes Tolosanus, frater Raimundi comitis Sancti Ægidii, qui in expeditione Ierosolimitana viriliter se habuit. Genuit autem ex ea comes Tolosanus unam solummodo filiam, quam Guillermus, comes Pictavensis et dux Aquitanorum, mortuo patre prædictæ puellæ, cum hereditate propria, scilicet urbe Tolosa et comitatu Tolosano, duxit uxorem; ex qua genuit idem Guillermus filium Guillermum nomine, qui ei successit, qui pater fuit Alienor, reginæ Anglorum."). Planché The Conqueror & his Companions 1 (1874): 107-116 (biog. of Robert, Comte de Mortain and Earl of Cornwall). Le Fizelier Mémoire chronologique de Maucourt de Bourjolly seer la Ville de Laval 1 (1886): 122-128. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 583 (Ex Obtuario Ecclesiæ Moretoniensis: "8. Dec. Obiit Robertus comes Moretonii fundator istius ecclesi"). Two Cartularies of the Augustinian Priory of Bruton & Cluniac Priory of Montacute (Somerset Rec. Soc. 8) (1894): 119-120 (foundation charter of William, Count of Mortain for Montacute Cartulary dated 1102; charter names his parents, Count Robert and Countess Matilda). Round Cal. of Docs. Preserved in France 918-1206 (1899): 108, 256 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain dated ?1085), 256-257 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain and Almodis his wife dated 1087-91), 359, 433. Notes & Oueries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Bréard L’Abbaye de Notre-Dame de Grestain (1904.) Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, Lit. & Art 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 338-339. D.N.B. 13 (1909): 1014 (biog. of Robert of Mortain, Count of Mortain). VCH Somerset 2 (1911): 111-115. C.P. 3 (1913): 427- 428 (sub Cornwall). Douglas Domesday Monachorum (1944): 33-36. Hull Cartulary of St. Michael's Mount (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 5) (1962): 3-4. Douglas William the Conqueror (1964). D. Bates "Herluin de Conteville et sa famille" in Annales de Normandie 23 (1973): 21-38. Brown Angle-Norman Studies III (1981): 74-75. Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 2-4 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain, Earl of Cornwall brother [frater] of William King of the English, and Maud his wife dated 1076). Bates and Gazeau `L'Abbaye de Grestain & la Famille d'Herluin de Conteville,' in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30. Anglo-Norman Studies 13 (1991): 119-144. Haskins Soc. Jour. 3 (1991): 161-162. Bates & Curry England & Normandy in the Middle Ages (1994): 136-137. Cownie Religious Patronage in Anglo-Norman England, 1066-1135 (1998): 197-199. Fleming Domesday Book & the Law (1998).
Children of Robert, Count of Mortain, by Maud de Montgomery:
i. AGNES OF MORTAIN [see next].
ii. EMMA OF MORTAIN, married WILLIAM IV, Count of Toulouse [see AQUITAINE 2].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ROBERT I the Magnificent, Count of Hiémois, 1026, Duke of Normandy, 1027-1035, 2nd son. He was heir in 1027 to his older brother, Richard (III), Duke of Normandy. By his mistress, ARLETTE (or HERLEVE), daughter of Fulbert of Falaise...
Children of Herleve of Falaise, by Herluin de Conteville...
ii. ROBERT, Count of Mortain (in Cotentin), Domesday lord of Pitstone and West Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, Blisland, Boyton, Lancarffe, Poundstock, Treroosel, and Truthwall, Cornwall, Bere Fetters, Bolberry, Bratton Fleming, Buckland Brewer, Densham, Dunsdon, Fardel, and Weare Giffard, Devon, Ashill, Barton St. David, Bishopston, Brompton Regis, Bruton, Crewkeme, Curry Rivel, Kingstone, Shepton Montague, Stoke sub Hamdon, Swell, and Tintinhill, Somerset, etc., born about 1040. He was an uterine half-brother of King William the Conqueror. He was created a count about 1060. He married (1st) before 1066 MAUD DE MONTGOMERY, daughter of Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, by his 1st wife, Mabel, daughter and heiress of William, seigneur of Alençon and Bellême. Her maritagium included the seigneurie of Sainte-Scolasse. They had one son, William [Count of Mortain], and four daughters, Agnes, Denise (wife of Guy III, seigneur of Laval), Emma (wife of William IV, Count of Toulouse), and Sibylle [Abbess of Saintes]. About 1082 he and his wife, Maud, founded a collegiate church at St. Evroult at Mortain. His wife, Maud, died 21 Sept. 1082, and was buried in Grestain Abbey. He married (2nd) ALMODIS ___. They had one son, Robert. In the period, 1082-84, he granted land in Dorset to Marmoutier Abbey at Tours. He joined the rebellion against King William Rufus in 1088, which was soon put down. He was a benefactor of many religious houses, including the abbeys of Grestain, Marmoutier, Caen, Preaux, Fécamp, Mont-St-Michel, St-Nicholas, Angers and St. Albans. ROBERT, Count of Mortain, died 8 Dec. 1090. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 790 (sub Montgomeri). Rud Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesia Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 214 ("Nomina quae in Kalendario (supra Tr. 5.) occurrunt XI. Kal. Octobr. [21 Septernber] - Obiit Mathildis Comitissa deMoretonio."). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1090-1091 (Robert, Count of Mortain, styled "brother" [fratris] of King William the Conqueror in charter dated 1189). Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Benin (Coll. des Cartulaires de France 3) (1840): 462-463 (Count Robert, brother of the King [i.e., King William the Conqueror] witness to doc, dated c.1066-87). Le Prevost Notes pour servir a la Topographie et a l'Histoire des Communes du Département de l'Eure (1849): 30-31 (charter dated April 1066 witnessed by William, Duke of Normandy, his wife, Maud, and his "brother" [fratris], Robert). Desroches Annales civiles, militaires et genealogiques du Pays d'Avranches (1856): 58. Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 7-8. Delisle Rouleaux des Morts du IXe au XV Siècle (1866): 207-208, 289-290. Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1(1872): 319 ("Siquidem Robertus, comes Moritonii, uterinus frater Willermi regis qui regnum Anglia subjugavit, habuit unum filium Guillermum, qui ei successit ... et tres filias, quarum unam duxit Andreas de Vitreio, aliam Guido de Laval, terciam comes Tolosanus, frater Raimundi comitis Sancti qui in expeditione Ierosolirnitana viriliter se habuit. Genuit autem ex ea comes Tolosanus unam solummodo filiam, quam Guillermus, comes Pictavensis et dux Aquitanorum, mortuo patre prædictæ puellæ, cum hereditate propria, scilicet urbe Tolosa et comitatu Tolosano, duxit uxorem; ex qua genuit idem Guillermus filium Guillermum nomine, qui ei successit, qui pater fuit Alienor, reginæ Anglorum."). Planché The Conqueror & his Companions 1 (1874): 107-116 (biog. of Robert, Comte de Mortain and Earl of Cornwall). Le Fizelier Memoire chronologique de Maucourt de Borrolly sur la Ville de Lava/1 (1886): 122-128. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 583 (Ex Obtuario Ecclesiæ Moretoniensis: "8. Dec. Obiit Robertus comes Moretonii fundator istius ecclesiæ"). Two Cartularies of the Augustinian Priory of Bruton & Chiniac Priory of Montacute (Somerset Rec. Soc. 8) (1894): 119-120 (foundation charter of William, Count of Mortain for Montacute Cartulary dated 1102; charter names his parents, Count Robert and Countess Matilda). Round Cal. of Docs. Preserved in France 918-1206 (1899): 108, 256 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain dated ?1085), 256-257 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain and Almodis his wife dated 1087-91), 359, 433. Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Breard L'Abbaye de Notre-Dame de Grestain (1904). Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, Lit. & Art 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 338-339. D.N.B. 13 (1909): 1014 (biog. of Robert of Mortain, Count of Mortain). VCH Somerset 2 (1911): 111-115. C.P. 3 (1913): 427-428 (sub Cornwall). Douglas Domesday Monachorum (1944): 33-36. Hull Cartulary of St. Michael's Mount (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 5) (1962): 3-4. Douglas William the Conqueror (1964). D. Bates "Herluin de Conteville et sa famille" in Annales de Normandie 23 (1973): 21-38. Brown Anglo-Norman Studies III (1981): 74-75. Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 2-4 (charter of Robert, Count of Mortain, Earl of Cornwall brother [frater] of William King of the English, and Maud his wife dated 1076). Bates and Gazeau `L'Abbaye de Grestain & la Famine d'Herluin de Conteville,' in Annales de Normandie 40 (1990): 5-30. Anglo-Norman Studies 13 (1991): 119-144. Haskins Soc. Jour. 3 (1991): 161-162. Bates & Curry England & Normandy in the Middle Ages (1994): 136-137. Cownie Religious Patronage in Anglo-Norman England, 1066-1135 (1998): 197-199. Fleming Domesday Book & the Law (1998). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 306 (Normandy ped.).
Children of Robert, Count of Mortain, by Maud de Montgomery:
a. AGNES OF MORTAIN, married ANDRÉ [I] DE VITRÉ, seigneur of Vitré in Brittany [see MORTAIN 2].
b. EMMA OF MORTAIN, married WILLIAM IV, Count of Toulouse [see AQUITAINE 2]..." 
of Mortain, Emma (I7093)
 
5866 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ERMENGARDE OF ANJOU, married CONAN I, Duke of Brittany, Prince of the Bretons [see RICHMOND 1], son and heir of Juhel (alias Berenger), Count of Rennes. They had four sons, Geoffroi (I) [Duke of Brittany), Judicael [Bishop of Vannes], Catuallon [Abbot of Redon], and Urvod, and one daughter, Judith. He was present at the court of Eudes, Count of Chartres, in 979. In 981 he fought a battle against Guerech, Count of Nantes, and his Angevin allies, which is called the "first" Battle of Conquereuil. In 990 he made a donation to Mont Saint-Michel. CONAN I, Duke of Brittany, was slain at the 2nd Battle of Conquereuil near Nantes 27 June 992.
Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 6 (1730): 3-21 (sub Anjou). Morice Mémoires pour servir de preuves à l'Histoire ecclésiastique et civile Bretagne 1 (1742): 350-351. Guérard Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Père de Chartres 1 (1840): 66. Marchegay & Salmon Chroniques d'Anjou (1856): lxxii. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 10 (1874): 175 (Ex Chronico S. Michaelis: "DCCCCXCII [A.D. 992]. Secundum bellum fuit in Concurrum, in quo Fulco Comes Andegavensis victor extitit; et Conanus Brito occisus est: Kal. Julii [1 July] filius Juhelli Berengarii."), 294 (Ex Chronico Kemperlegiensi: "Anno DCCCCXCII [A.D. 992]. Obiit Conanus Comes filius Judicaelis Berengarii Comitis Rhedonensis in bello Concurruc occisus est v Kal. Julii [27 June]."). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 579 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "28 Jun. [Obiit] Conanus, comes Britanniæ, qui jacet in capella Sancti Martini in ista ecclesia."). Rene Poupardin, "Généalogies angevines du XIe Siècle," in Mélanges d'Archéologie et d'Histoire 20 (1900): 199-208. Halphen & Poupardin Chroniques des Comtes d'Anjou et des Seigneurs d’Amboise (1913): 247-250 (Genealogiæ Comitum Andegavensium). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935), IX 8. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75 (sub Brittany); 3 (1984): 116 (sub Anjou). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.3, X.6-X.9. Bachrach Fulk Nerra (1993). Keats-Rohan Family Trees & the Roots of Politics (1997): 211-267.
Children of Ermengarde of Anjou, by Conan I of Brittany:
i. GEOFFROI I, Duke of Brittany, married HAWISE OF NORMANDY [see RICHMOND 2].
ii. JUDITH OF BRITTANY [see next].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“CONAN I le Tort, Duke of Brittany, son of Judicael Bérenger, Count of Rennes, by his wife, Gerberge. He was born about 922. He married about 973 ERMENGARDE OF ANJOU, daughter of Geoffroi I Grisegonelle, Count of Anjou, by his 1st wife, Adèle, daughter of Robert, Count of Troyes and Meaux [see Appendix, Line A, Gen. 8 for her ancestry]. They had four sons, Geoffroi (I) [Duke of Brittany], Judicael [Bishop of Vannes], Catuallon [Abbot of Redon], and Urvod, and one daughter, Judith. He was present at the court of Eudes, Count of Chartres, in 979. In 981 he fought a battle against Guerech, Count of Nantes, and his Angevin allies, which is called the "first" Battle of Conquereuil. In 990 he made a donation to Mont Saint-Michel. CONAN I, Duke of Brittany, was slain at the 2nd Battle of Conquereuil near Nantes 27 June 992.
Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 6 (1730): 3-21 (sub Anjou). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 10 (1874): 175 (Ex Chronico S. Michaelis: "DCCCCXCII [A.D. 992]. Secundum bellum full in Concurrum, in quo Fulco Comes Andegavensis victor extitit; et Conanus Brito occisus est: Kal. Julii [1 July] filius Juhelli Berengarii."), 294 (Ex Chronico Kemperlegiensi: "Anno DCCCCXCII [A.D. 992]. Obiit Conanus Comes filius Judicaelis Berengarii Comitis Rhedonensis in bello Concurruc occisus est v Kal. Julii [27 June]."). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935), IX 8. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75; 3 (1989): 116 (ancestry of Ermengarde d'Anjou). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.3, X.6-X.9.
Children of Conan of Brittany, by Ermengarde d'Anjou:
i. GEOFFROI I, Duke of Brittany [see next].
ii. JUDITH OF BRITTANY, married RICHARD II, Duke of Normandy [see Appendix, Line A, Gen. 10].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ADÈLE OF TROYES, married about 965 GEOFFROI I GRISEGONELLE, Count of Anjou, 958/960-987, Count of Châlon, 979-987, son of Foulques II the Good, Count of Anjou, by his wife, Gerberge. They had two sons, Foulques III Nerra [Count of Anjou] and Geoffroi, and two daughters, Ermengarde and Gerberge (wife of Guillaume IV, Count of Angoulême). His wife, Adèle, was living 6 March 974. He married (2nd) 20 or 9 March 979 ADÈLE ___, widow of Lambert I, Count of Chalon-sur-Saône (died 22 Feb. 978). They had one son, Maurice. GEOFFROI I, Count of Anjou, was slain in battle at Marcon (near Château-du-Loir) 21 July 987, and was buried at Saint-Martin de Tours. His widow, Adèle, was living in 999.
Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 6 (1730): 3-21 (sub Anjou). Étienne-Gallois La Champagne et les derniers Carlovingiens (1853): 139-145. Lot Les derniers Carolingiens: Lothaire, Louis V., Charles de Lorraine (954-991) (1891): 323-331. Métais Cartulaire Saintongeais de la Trinité de Vendôme (Archives historiques de la Saintonge et de l’Aunis 22) (1893): 2-11. Cartulaire de l’Abbaye cardinals de la Dinite de Vendôme 1 (1893): 10-11 (Genealogia Comitum Andegavensium). René Poupardin, "Généalogies angevines du XIe Siècle," in Mélanges d'Archéologie et d'Histoire 20 (1900): 199-208. Halphen Recueil d'Annales Angevines et Vendômoises (1903). Halphen & Poupardin Chroniques des Comtes d'Anjou et des Seigneurs d'Amboise (1913): 247-250 (Genealogiæ Comitum Andegavensium). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois), 116 (sub Anjou). "Notes sur quelques Vicomtes de Châtellerault" in Bull. de la Société des Antiquaires de l'Ouest 16 (1981): 261-270. Bernard S. Bachrach, "Geoffrey Greymantle, count of the Angevins, 960-987: a Study in French Politics," Studies in Medieval & Renaissance Hist. n.s. 7 (1985): 3-65. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VIII.2, IX.2-IX.4. Bachrach Falk Nerra (1993). Marchegay & Salmon Chroniques d'Anjou (1856). Marchegay & Mabille Chroniques des Églises d'Anjou (1869): 164-165 (Chronicon Vindocinense seu de Aquaria sub A.D. 1187: "Obiit Gosfredus, Andecavorum comes, pater Fulconis ultimi, XII kalendas augusti [21 July], in obsidione Marsonis super Odonem Rufinum facta."). Bouchard Sword, Miter, & Cloister (1987): 307-309. Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993). Bouchard Those of My Blood (2001): 19 (chart), 149-154.” 
of Anjou, Ermengarde (I7139)
 
5867 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ERMENTRUDE, daughter by her father's 1st marriage, born about 875. She married an unidentified husband, ___. They had one daughter, Cunegonde (or Kunigund).
Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 1 (sub Kings of the West Franks). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.53, VI.51. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“LOUIS II the Stammerer, King of Neustria, 856, King of Aquitaine, 867, King of France, 877-879, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage, born 1 Nov. c.846. He married (1st) March 862 ANSGARDE, daughter of Count Harduin. They had two sons, Louis (III) [joint King of France] and Carloman [King of France], and three daughters, Hildegarde and Gisela (or Gisele) (wife of Robert, Count palatine of Troyes), and Ermentrude. She died after 2 Nov. 880, 881, or 882. He married (2nd) ADELAIDE, daughter of Count Adelard. They had one son, Charles (III) the Simple [King of France]. LOUIS II, King of France, died at Compiegne 10 April 879. His widow, AdelaIde, died 18 October, after 9 Nov. 901.
Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 5 (1898): 113 (seal of King Louis II dated A.D. 879 - Oval: a bust in profile to the right. Legend: ... GRATIA …). Halphen Recueil d’Annales Angevines et Vendômoises (1903): 55 (Annales de Vendôme sub A.D. 879: "Hludovicus moritur, rex Germanie."). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) IV 34. Decker-Hauff (1955): 330 (identifies wife Adelheid as daughter of Welf, Graf im Argengau). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 1 (sub Kings of the West Franks). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IV.40, V.49-V.54. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).” 
Ermentrude (I7558)
 
5868 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Ernulf (I7132)
 
5869 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Ribald (I7131)
 
5870 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Bardulf (I7130)
 
5871 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Bodin (I7129)
 
5872 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Brian (I7128)
 
5873 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Alan "the Black" (I7127)
 
5874 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Richard (I7126)
 
5875 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Robert (I7125)
 
5876 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.”
 
of Brittany, Guillaume (I7124)
 
5877 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Alan "the Red" (I7123)
 
5878 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
of Brittany, Geoffrey Boterel I (I7122)
 
5879 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.” 
Orguen (I7121)
 
5880 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUDON OF BRITTANY, Count (or Duke) of Brittany, 2nd son. He married ORGUEN ___. They had eight sons, Geoffrey Boterel [I] [Count of Brittany], Alan the Red [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Guillaume, Robert, Richard, Alan the Black [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond], Brian [Count of Brittany], and Stephen or (Étienne) [Count of Brittany, lord of Richmond). By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he also had four illegitimate sons, Bodin, Bardulf, Ribald, and Ernulf. During Their mother's lifetime, he and his older brother, Alan, seem to have been joint rulers of Brittany, but on her death in 1034, dissension broke out between them. Peace was restored by a settlement under which Eudon received a territory corresponding roughly to the dioceses of Dol, St. Malo, St. Brieuc, and Tréguier. After the death of Alan in 1140, Eudon seized the government of Brittany to the exclusion of Alan's son, Conan, who recovered it in 1057. His wife, Orguen, was living in 1056-60 (date of charter). EUDON OF BRITTANY died 7 Jan. 1079, and is said to have been buried in the Cathedral of St. Brieuc.
Morice Histoire Ecclésiastique et Civil de Bretagne 1 (1750): xiii-xv (Counts of Cornouaille ped.) (author identifies Orguen or Agnes, wife of Eudon, Count of Penthièvre, as daughter of Benedic, Count of Cornouaille), xvii-xviii (Counts of Penthièvre ped). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1874): 557 (Ex Chronico Britannico: ("MLXXIX [A.D. 10791. Obiit Eudo Dux Brittaniae."). Broussillon Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Aubin d'Angers 2 (1903): 171-174. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Le Baud Histoire de Bretagne (1638): 155 (author identifies "Ouuen," wife of Eudon of Brittany, as daughter of Allain Caignart, Count of Comouaille). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.11, XII.12-XII.16d.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GEOFFROI I, Duke of Brittany, son and heir. He married between 996 and 999 HAWISE OF NORMANDY, legitimated daughter of Richard I, Duke of Nomandy, by his 2nd wife, Gonnor. They had two sons, Alan [Duke of Brittany] and Eudon [Count (or Duke) of Brittany], and one daughter, Adele [Abbess of Saint-Georges at Rennes]. GEOFFROI I, Duke of Brittany, died 20 Nov. 1008. His widow, Hawise, died 21 Feb. 1034.
Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 10 (1874): 175 (Ex Chronico S. Michaelis: "MVIII [A.D. 1008]. Obiit Gaufredus Dux Britanniæ filius Conani filii Juhelli Berengarii, dum pergeret Romam causa ocationis. Hujus sororem Judith duxit secundus Ricardus Dux Normannorum: et ipse Gaufredus duxit Havidem sororem prædicti Richardi, ex qua genuit duos filios Alanum et Eudonem, qui ei succcessit, partito Ducatu Britannia."), 294 (Ex Chronico Kemperlegiensi: "MVIII [A.D. 1008]. Obiit Gauffridus Dux Britannia, filius Conani filii Juhaelis Berengarii, dum pergeret Romam gratia orationis."), 294 (Ex Chronico Kemperlegiensi: "MXXXIV [A.D. 1034]. Haduisa Comitissa Britannia, vidua Gauffridi, et mater Alani et Eudonis, IX Kal. Martii [21 Feb.] obiit."). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) X 9. C.P. 10 (1945): 780 (chart), 779, 781 (sub Richmond). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 75. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.6, XI.9-X.I.11.” 
of Brittany, Eudon (I7120)
 
5881 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].” 
Friedrich II (I6140)
 
5882 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].” 
Gerberge (I6139)
 
5883 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].” 
of Boulogne, Godfrey or Geoffrey (I6138)
 
5884 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].” 
Charles (I6137)
 
5885 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].” 
of Lower Lorraine, Gerberge (I6136)
 
5886 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].” 
de Gant, Adelvie (I6135)
 
5887 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].” 
Baldwin (I6134)
 
5888 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE (AELIDIS, ADELIZA, ADELISA, ADELIDIS) OF NORMANDY, illegitimate daughter of Robert, Duke of Normandy, possibly by his mistress, Arlette (or Harleve) [see Appendix, Line A, Gen. 11 for her ancestry], born before 1035. She was the sister of William the Conqueror, King of England [see ENGLAND 1]. She married (1st) ENGUERRAND II, Count of Ponthieu, son and heir of Hugues II, Count of Ponthieu and Montreuil, seigneur of Abbeville, by Berthe, daughter of Guerinfrid, seigneur of Aurnale. They had one daughter, Alice. He was slain before the Chateau d'Arques 25 October 1053. His widow, Alice, married (2nd) 1053/4 LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, Governor of Lille Castle, younger son of Eustache I, Count of Boulogne, by Mathilde (or Mahaut), daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain [see BOULOGNE 1 for his ancestry]. They had one daughter, Judith. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Eustache, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, was slain in battle at Phalempin in 1054. His widow, Alice, married (3rd) in 1060 EUDES III, Count of Champagne, Banner-bearer to the Archbishops of Rouen, son and heir of Etienne, Count of Troyes and Meaux, by his wife, Adelaide. They had one son, Stephen (or Etienne) [Count of Aumale]. In the period, 1047-55, he witnessed an agreement between Rahier, husband of Arembourg, and the canons of Saint-Maurice of Angers, by which the canons temporarily relinquished certain rights in the church of Joué. At the death of his father about 1047 or 1048, he was deprived of the county of Champagne by his uncle, Thibaut III, and took refuge with William, Duke of Normandy [afterwards William the Conqueror, King of England]. William gave him his sister, Alice, in marriage. After the conquest of England in 1066, in which Eudes rendered good service, King William granted him the lordship of Holderness in England. William also erected the territory of Aumale into a county, which lands had been given to Eudes by Jean de Bayeux, Archbishop of Rouen. In 1082 William I, King of England, gave the Abbey of Holy Trinity at Caen the bourg of Le Homme with its revenues, with a reservation in favor of his sister, Alice, Countess of Aumale, of the tenancy during her life. His wife, Alice, Countess of Aumale, was living in 1086, and died before 1096 (date of charter). Sometime in the period, 1087-1095, Eudes witnessed a charter of King William Rufus, confirming to the Abbey of Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin in Gand certain possessions in his kingdom. Following the death of King William the Conqueror in 1087, he supported William Rufus as king in opposition to Robert, Duke of Normandy. In 1095 he joined the rebellion of Robert de Mowbray against King William Rufus, for which he was imprisoned by William and continued in confinement the remainder of his life. Eudes, Count of Champagne, died in prison sometime between Jan. 1096 and 2 August 1107.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 8 (charter dated 1061 of Count Thibaut; charter names his son, Henri, his nephew, Eudes (son of his brother), his wife, Adelade, and his sister Bertha, Countess of Brittany). Frost Notices rel. to the Early Hist. of the Town & Port of Hull (1827): 8-10. Bulkeley La Hougue Bie de Hambie 1 (1837): 153-159 ("A charter of grant to the Abbey of St. Trinity at Caen runs as follows: William, King, and Matilda my wife, Queen, give to the aforesaid Church the Bourg of Hulme ... and the Countess Adelisa de Albemarle conceding ..."). Coll. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 261-265. Bull de l’Académie Royale des Sciences 9(1) (1842): 264-265 (charter of King William Rufus of England dated 1087-1100, witnessed by Eudes, Count of Champagne [“Odonis comitis de Campania”]; also see Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 106-107. Le Glay Histoire des Comtes de Flandres jusqu' à l'avènement de la maison de Bourgogne 1 (1843): 168 ("Ce lieu, appelé Buc, où existait de très-ancienne date un château qui passe pour avoir été le siège de la domination du premier forestier de Flandre, et qui par la suite a vu s'élever, sous le nom de Lille, une cite si florissante, ce lieu servait de refuge à la personne du marquis et à celle de ses fils. Il avait été fortifié de nouveau, et la plupart des barons flamands s'y étaient enfermés avec leur suzerain. Il ne semble pas que l'empereur se soit rendu maître de cette importante forteresse. Avant qu'il en eût tenté le siège, le gouverneur Lambert, comte de Lens et oncle du fameux Godefroi du Bouillon, sortit à sa rencontre avec des troupes numbreuses. Cette opposition inattendue, en opérant une diversion, aura empêché l'empereur d'attaquer le château de Lille; mais elle coûta la vie au comte Lambert. De là Henri marcha vers Toumai et assiègea le fort de cette ville, où s'étaient refugiés grand nombre de gens: car tout le pays se dépeuplait sur le passage des impériaux."). Biog. Dict. of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge 4 (1844): 179 (biog. of Eudes of Odo, Count of Aumale). Stapleton Magni Rotuli Scaccarii Nomanniae 2 (1844): xxix-xxxi ("In the Observations on the History of Adeliza, sister of William the Conqueror (Archaeologia, vol. XXVI, p. 349), an inference has been drawn from the terms of a contemporaneous charter in proof that the Comtesse of Aumale, wife of Count Odo of Champagne, was the niece and not the sister of King William the Conqueror. The supposition is, however, erroneous, as is shewn by another subsequent charter to the collegiate church of Auchy, written by commond of Adelidis the most noble Comtesse, sister, to wit, of William King of the English, confirmante viro suo, videlicet, Odone comite una cum filio suo Stephano."). Semichon Histoire de la Ville d'Aumale 1 (1862). Bond Chronica Monasterii de Melsal (Rolls Set.) (1866): 89 (De genealogia nobelium oomitum Albemarliz, fundatorum nostrorum: "Comes quondam Campanix, nepos regis Francorum, habebat quendam filium, militem egregrium, nomine Odonem Porro, coadjuvante dictum Odonem archiepiscopo Rothomagensi erga ipsum regem Willielmum, dedit ei prmfatus rex sororem suam in uxorem."). Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 34 (sub A.D. 1026: "Hic tercius Ricardus eodem primo anno ducatus sui mortuus est, et successit ei Robertus frater ejus, qui genuit Willermum de Herleva non sponsata, qui postea Angliam conquisivit, et unarn filiam nomine Aeliz de alia concubina."). Planche Conqueror & His Companions 1 (1874): 118-126. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 126 (Ex Chronico Cameracensi et Atrebatensi: Year: 1054. Que facto, accinxit se rursum Iohannes ad deducendi negotium, volens, si fled posset aliquo pacto, per clausulam illam ducere Imperatoris exercitum. Laboranti igitur homini et quxrenti id ipsum perficere, portx clausulx illius apertx aunt de media nocte; sicque clausulam illam introivit Imperator, facta inimicorum suorum resistere volentium non minima Pertransiens autem clausulam illam, et interfectis a dextris et a sinistris occursantibus sibi, ad Islense castellum pervenit, ubi Lantbertus Comes Lensensis cum multis ei occurens, interfectus occubuit. Ab eo quidem castello divertit ad Tornacum civitatem; ubi in quodam municipio inclusit non parvam militum electorum fugientem multitudinem, quos obsidione et ad ultimum fame oppressos compulit ad deditionem. Illis igitus acceptis, et per ergastula militum suorum in custodia reclusis, Imperator cum gloria ad civitates regni sui rediit."), 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus dated after 1135: "Carolus Dux frater Lotharii genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namuren. Albertus genuit Albertum qui none est. Et Gerberga soror Ermengardis genuit Henricom Seniorem de Brusella. Henricus Senior genuit Comitem Lambertum, et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Matildem sororem comm. Hanc Matildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bulonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius accepit uxorem filium Godefridi Ducis, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et moribus; et genuit ex ea quatuor filios, Guillermum, Godefridum, qui nunc est Dux Lotharingix, Balduinum, et rani; Eustachium. Godefridus vero et Balduinus fuerent Reges Jerosolvmorum. Eustachius vero genuit filiam, nomine Matildem, quam postea duxit in uxorem Stephanus Rex Anglorum."), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus. "Carolus Dux Lotharingix, frater Lotharii Regis Francorum, duas habuit filias Ermengardem et Gerbergam: de Ermengarde natus est Albertus Comes Namurcensis, qui genuit Albertum ei succedentem, et Henricum Comitem de Durbio. Albertus II genuit Godefridum Comitem Namurcensium, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe. Hic Henricus filiam habuit Macthildem, quæ domino de Walecourt peperit Werricum et Beatricem, etc. & Godefridus Comes Namurcensis, frater Henrici de Rupe, genuit Henricum et Adelidem uxorem Hainonensis Balduini, cui peperit Balduinum Comitem, etc. Gerberga vero alia filia Caroli, fratris Lotharii, peperit Henricum Seniorem de Bruxella; et hic Henricus genuit Henricum, Lambertum, et Macthildem qux Comiti de Bolonia Eustachio peperit Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero ex Ida filia Godefridi Ducis Lotharingix genuit Godefridum de Bullonio, postea Regem Hierusalem, et Eustachium, etc."), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1877): 583 (Ex Willelmi Calculi Gemeticensis Monachi: `Waldevi Comitis Huntedonix, Habuit autem idem Waldevus tres filias ex uxore sua [Juditha] filia [Adelaidis] Comitiss de Albamarla, quæ Comitissa fuit soror uterina Willehni Regis Anglorum senioris."). Recueil des Historiens des Gauleses et de la France 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens. Origo Declaratur. "Carolus Dux, frater Lotharii Regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namurco, etc. Albertus genuit Albertum et fratrem ejus Henricum Comitem de Durbuio. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe, pattern Mathildis qux genuit Jacobum Avesnensem Godefridus autem frater ejus genuit Henricum Comitem Narnurcensem, qui caruit liberis, et sororem ejus Alithiarn: quæ nupta Hainoensi Comiti Balduino genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filiam Theoderici Flandrensis Comitis, et genuit filium æquivocum sibi. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Brussella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Mathildem sororem eorum. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi [Lotharingiæ] Ducis, Idam nominee, nobilem genere et moribus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium, Godefridum et Balduinum. Eustachius frater Balduini Regis Jerusalem duxit Mariam filiam Regis Scotiæ, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephano, fiolio Stephani Blesensis Comitis, genuit Mariam Abbatissam [Ramesiæ]. Cumque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi hæredes, Matthus filius Theoderici Comitis Flandrensis, licit illicite, duxit Abbatissam, et suscitavit semem hæreditarium duas filias generando, et remisit earn ad locum suum."). Laffleur de Kermaingant Cartulaire de l'Abbege de Saint-Michel du Tréport (1880): 8-20 (confirmation of gifts to Tréport Abbey includes the following: "Henricus Visa dedit, pro sua et antecessorum suorem anima, ecdesie Sancti Michaelis de Ulterisportu medietatem vile que vocatur Frastineta [Le Fresnoy], et medietatum bosci ejusdem, et ecclesiam Sancti Nicholai quam in eadem construxerat villa, et hoc fecit concessu Berthe uxoris sue et filii sui Willelmi, et concessu comitisse Albemarle Aelidis, ac filii ejus Stephani."). Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 201 (sub Holderness). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 580 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "12 Sept. [Obiit] Lanbertus comes."). Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Urseau Cartulaire Moir de la Cathédrale d'Angers (1908): 98-99 (agreement dated 1047-55 witnessed by "young Eudes, nephew of Count Thibaut" [Odo puer, nepos comitis Tethberti”). C.P. 1 (1910): 351-352 (sub Aumale). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 1 (sub Earls of Albemarle). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 3 (1916): 30-33 (charter of Stephen, Count of Aumale, dated 1115 confirms the gift made by Alice his mother ["mater mea Adeliza] to the monks of St. Lucian of Beauvais of the church of St. Martin D'Acy, which his ancestors had erected outside the castle of Aumale; charter also mentions Stephen's uncle, William I, King of England ['Willelmi regis Anglorum avunculi men). Monumenta Germaniae Histotica SS 7 (1925): 494 (Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium. Continuatio); SS 9 (1925): 300-301 (Haec est Genealogia Regis Karoli qui vocatus est magnus, de cuius prosapia ortus est rex Godefridus Eisque frater rex Balduinus: "Karolus Magnus genuit Ludovicum Pissimum augustum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium Pipinum et Ludovicum ex Ermengarde, et Karolum Calvum ex Iudith. Karolus Calvus genuit Ludovicum, de quo dictum est qui nichil fecit, quia post mortem paths duobus tantum annis vixit. Ludovicus filius Karoli genuit Karolum Simplicem et Karlemannum. Karolus vero Simplex ab Heriberto captus est. Qui Karolus ex Ogiva genuit Ludovicum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium regem et Karolum ducem ex Gerberga. Lotharius rex genuit Ludovicum iuvenem, et Karolus dux, frater Lotharii regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum comitem de Namuco. Albertus genuit Albertum qui nunc est, et fratrem eius Henricum comitem de Durboio. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Bursella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum comitem et Henricum fratrem eius et Mathildem sororem comm. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios, Eustachium et Lantbertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi duels, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et mobus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium et Godefridum qui nunc est dux Lotharingiae et Balduiniun." Later addition: "Eustachius, frater Balduini regis Iherusalem, duxit Mariam filiam regis Scotiae, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephatio, filio Stephani Blesensis comitis, genuit Mariam abbatissam. Curnque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi heredes, Matheus filius Theoderici comitis Flandrensis, licet illicite, duxit abbatissam, et suscitavit semen hereditatium duas filias generando, et rernisit earn ad locurn suum. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum et Henricurn comitem de Rupe, patrem Mathildis quae genuit Iacobum Avesnensem. Godefridus autem frater emus Henricum cornitem Namurcensem, qui caruit liberis et sororem eius Althiam, quae nupta Hainoensi comiti Balduino, genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filia Theoderici Flandrensis comitis, et genuit filium equivocum sibi."). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227, XII.19. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 79 (sub Normandy); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227. English Lords of Holderness, 1086-1260 (1979). Keats-Rohan Domesday People: Prosopography of Persons occurring in English Docs., 1066-1166 1 (1999): 124. Burgess Hist. of the Norman People: Ware's Roman de Rou (2004): 1. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (chart), 306 (Normandy ped.).
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Lambert, Count of Lens:
i. JUDITH OF LENS, married WALTHEOF, Earl of Northumberland [see BEAUCHAMP 2].
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Eudes, Count of Champagne:
i. STEPHEN (or ETIENNE), Count of Aumale [see next].” 
de Louvain, Lambert I (I6112)
 
5889 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE (AELIDIS, ADELIZA, ADELISA, ADELIDIS) OF NORMANDY, illegitimate daughter of Robert, Duke of Normandy, possibly by his mistress, Arlette (or Harleve) [see Appendix, Line A, Gen. 11 for her ancestry], born before 1035. She was the sister of William the Conqueror, King of England [see ENGLAND 1]. She married (1st) ENGUERRAND II, Count of Ponthieu, son and heir of Hugues II, Count of Ponthieu and Montreuil, seigneur of Abbeville, by Berthe, daughter of Guerinfrid, seigneur of Aurnale. They had one daughter, Alice. He was slain before the Chateau d'Arques 25 October 1053. His widow, Alice, married (2nd) 1053/4 LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, Governor of Lille Castle, younger son of Eustache I, Count of Boulogne, by Mathilde (or Mahaut), daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain [see BOULOGNE 1 for his ancestry]. They had one daughter, Judith. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Eustache, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, was slain in battle at Phalempin in 1054. His widow, Alice, married (3rd) in 1060 EUDES III, Count of Champagne, Banner-bearer to the Archbishops of Rouen, son and heir of Etienne, Count of Troyes and Meaux, by his wife, Adelaide. They had one son, Stephen (or Etienne) [Count of Aumale]. In the period, 1047-55, he witnessed an agreement between Rahier, husband of Arembourg, and the canons of Saint-Maurice of Angers, by which the canons temporarily relinquished certain rights in the church of Joué. At the death of his father about 1047 or 1048, he was deprived of the county of Champagne by his uncle, Thibaut III, and took refuge with William, Duke of Normandy [afterwards William the Conqueror, King of England]. William gave him his sister, Alice, in marriage. After the conquest of England in 1066, in which Eudes rendered good service, King William granted him the lordship of Holderness in England. William also erected the territory of Aumale into a county, which lands had been given to Eudes by Jean de Bayeux, Archbishop of Rouen. In 1082 William I, King of England, gave the Abbey of Holy Trinity at Caen the bourg of Le Homme with its revenues, with a reservation in favor of his sister, Alice, Countess of Aumale, of the tenancy during her life. His wife, Alice, Countess of Aumale, was living in 1086, and died before 1096 (date of charter). Sometime in the period, 1087-1095, Eudes witnessed a charter of King William Rufus, confirming to the Abbey of Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin in Gand certain possessions in his kingdom. Following the death of King William the Conqueror in 1087, he supported William Rufus as king in opposition to Robert, Duke of Normandy. In 1095 he joined the rebellion of Robert de Mowbray against King William Rufus, for which he was imprisoned by William and continued in confinement the remainder of his life. Eudes, Count of Champagne, died in prison sometime between Jan. 1096 and 2 August 1107.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 8 (charter dated 1061 of Count Thibaut; charter names his son, Henri, his nephew, Eudes (son of his brother), his wife, Adelade, and his sister Bertha, Countess of Brittany). Frost Notices rel. to the Early Hist. of the Town & Port of Hull (1827): 8-10. Bulkeley La Hougue Bie de Hambie 1 (1837): 153-159 ("A charter of grant to the Abbey of St. Trinity at Caen runs as follows: William, King, and Matilda my wife, Queen, give to the aforesaid Church the Bourg of Hulme ... and the Countess Adelisa de Albemarle conceding ..."). Coll. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 261-265. Bull de l’Académie Royale des Sciences 9(1) (1842): 264-265 (charter of King William Rufus of England dated 1087-1100, witnessed by Eudes, Count of Champagne [“Odonis comitis de Campania”]; also see Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 106-107. Le Glay Histoire des Comtes de Flandres jusqu' à l'avènement de la maison de Bourgogne 1 (1843): 168 ("Ce lieu, appelé Buc, où existait de très-ancienne date un château qui passe pour avoir été le siège de la domination du premier forestier de Flandre, et qui par la suite a vu s'élever, sous le nom de Lille, une cite si florissante, ce lieu servait de refuge à la personne du marquis et à celle de ses fils. Il avait été fortifié de nouveau, et la plupart des barons flamands s'y étaient enfermés avec leur suzerain. Il ne semble pas que l'empereur se soit rendu maître de cette importante forteresse. Avant qu'il en eût tenté le siège, le gouverneur Lambert, comte de Lens et oncle du fameux Godefroi du Bouillon, sortit à sa rencontre avec des troupes numbreuses. Cette opposition inattendue, en opérant une diversion, aura empêché l'empereur d'attaquer le château de Lille; mais elle coûta la vie au comte Lambert. De là Henri marcha vers Toumai et assiègea le fort de cette ville, où s'étaient refugiés grand nombre de gens: car tout le pays se dépeuplait sur le passage des impériaux."). Biog. Dict. of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge 4 (1844): 179 (biog. of Eudes of Odo, Count of Aumale). Stapleton Magni Rotuli Scaccarii Nomanniae 2 (1844): xxix-xxxi ("In the Observations on the History of Adeliza, sister of William the Conqueror (Archaeologia, vol. XXVI, p. 349), an inference has been drawn from the terms of a contemporaneous charter in proof that the Comtesse of Aumale, wife of Count Odo of Champagne, was the niece and not the sister of King William the Conqueror. The supposition is, however, erroneous, as is shewn by another subsequent charter to the collegiate church of Auchy, written by commond of Adelidis the most noble Comtesse, sister, to wit, of William King of the English, confirmante viro suo, videlicet, Odone comite una cum filio suo Stephano."). Semichon Histoire de la Ville d'Aumale 1 (1862). Bond Chronica Monasterii de Melsal (Rolls Set.) (1866): 89 (De genealogia nobelium oomitum Albemarliz, fundatorum nostrorum: "Comes quondam Campanix, nepos regis Francorum, habebat quendam filium, militem egregrium, nomine Odonem Porro, coadjuvante dictum Odonem archiepiscopo Rothomagensi erga ipsum regem Willielmum, dedit ei prmfatus rex sororem suam in uxorem."). Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 34 (sub A.D. 1026: "Hic tercius Ricardus eodem primo anno ducatus sui mortuus est, et successit ei Robertus frater ejus, qui genuit Willermum de Herleva non sponsata, qui postea Angliam conquisivit, et unarn filiam nomine Aeliz de alia concubina."). Planche Conqueror & His Companions 1 (1874): 118-126. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 126 (Ex Chronico Cameracensi et Atrebatensi: Year: 1054. Que facto, accinxit se rursum Iohannes ad deducendi negotium, volens, si fled posset aliquo pacto, per clausulam illam ducere Imperatoris exercitum. Laboranti igitur homini et quxrenti id ipsum perficere, portx clausulx illius apertx aunt de media nocte; sicque clausulam illam introivit Imperator, facta inimicorum suorum resistere volentium non minima Pertransiens autem clausulam illam, et interfectis a dextris et a sinistris occursantibus sibi, ad Islense castellum pervenit, ubi Lantbertus Comes Lensensis cum multis ei occurens, interfectus occubuit. Ab eo quidem castello divertit ad Tornacum civitatem; ubi in quodam municipio inclusit non parvam militum electorum fugientem multitudinem, quos obsidione et ad ultimum fame oppressos compulit ad deditionem. Illis igitus acceptis, et per ergastula militum suorum in custodia reclusis, Imperator cum gloria ad civitates regni sui rediit."), 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus dated after 1135: "Carolus Dux frater Lotharii genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namuren. Albertus genuit Albertum qui none est. Et Gerberga soror Ermengardis genuit Henricom Seniorem de Brusella. Henricus Senior genuit Comitem Lambertum, et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Matildem sororem comm. Hanc Matildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bulonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius accepit uxorem filium Godefridi Ducis, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et moribus; et genuit ex ea quatuor filios, Guillermum, Godefridum, qui nunc est Dux Lotharingix, Balduinum, et rani; Eustachium. Godefridus vero et Balduinus fuerent Reges Jerosolvmorum. Eustachius vero genuit filiam, nomine Matildem, quam postea duxit in uxorem Stephanus Rex Anglorum."), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus. "Carolus Dux Lotharingix, frater Lotharii Regis Francorum, duas habuit filias Ermengardem et Gerbergam: de Ermengarde natus est Albertus Comes Namurcensis, qui genuit Albertum ei succedentem, et Henricum Comitem de Durbio. Albertus II genuit Godefridum Comitem Namurcensium, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe. Hic Henricus filiam habuit Macthildem, quæ domino de Walecourt peperit Werricum et Beatricem, etc. & Godefridus Comes Namurcensis, frater Henrici de Rupe, genuit Henricum et Adelidem uxorem Hainonensis Balduini, cui peperit Balduinum Comitem, etc. Gerberga vero alia filia Caroli, fratris Lotharii, peperit Henricum Seniorem de Bruxella; et hic Henricus genuit Henricum, Lambertum, et Macthildem qux Comiti de Bolonia Eustachio peperit Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero ex Ida filia Godefridi Ducis Lotharingix genuit Godefridum de Bullonio, postea Regem Hierusalem, et Eustachium, etc."), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1877): 583 (Ex Willelmi Calculi Gemeticensis Monachi: `Waldevi Comitis Huntedonix, Habuit autem idem Waldevus tres filias ex uxore sua [Juditha] filia [Adelaidis] Comitiss de Albamarla, quæ Comitissa fuit soror uterina Willehni Regis Anglorum senioris."). Recueil des Historiens des Gauleses et de la France 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens. Origo Declaratur. "Carolus Dux, frater Lotharii Regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namurco, etc. Albertus genuit Albertum et fratrem ejus Henricum Comitem de Durbuio. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe, pattern Mathildis qux genuit Jacobum Avesnensem Godefridus autem frater ejus genuit Henricum Comitem Narnurcensem, qui caruit liberis, et sororem ejus Alithiarn: quæ nupta Hainoensi Comiti Balduino genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filiam Theoderici Flandrensis Comitis, et genuit filium æquivocum sibi. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Brussella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Mathildem sororem eorum. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi [Lotharingiæ] Ducis, Idam nominee, nobilem genere et moribus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium, Godefridum et Balduinum. Eustachius frater Balduini Regis Jerusalem duxit Mariam filiam Regis Scotiæ, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephano, fiolio Stephani Blesensis Comitis, genuit Mariam Abbatissam [Ramesiæ]. Cumque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi hæredes, Matthus filius Theoderici Comitis Flandrensis, licit illicite, duxit Abbatissam, et suscitavit semem hæreditarium duas filias generando, et remisit earn ad locum suum."). Laffleur de Kermaingant Cartulaire de l'Abbege de Saint-Michel du Tréport (1880): 8-20 (confirmation of gifts to Tréport Abbey includes the following: "Henricus Visa dedit, pro sua et antecessorum suorem anima, ecdesie Sancti Michaelis de Ulterisportu medietatem vile que vocatur Frastineta [Le Fresnoy], et medietatum bosci ejusdem, et ecclesiam Sancti Nicholai quam in eadem construxerat villa, et hoc fecit concessu Berthe uxoris sue et filii sui Willelmi, et concessu comitisse Albemarle Aelidis, ac filii ejus Stephani."). Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 201 (sub Holderness). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 580 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "12 Sept. [Obiit] Lanbertus comes."). Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Urseau Cartulaire Moir de la Cathédrale d'Angers (1908): 98-99 (agreement dated 1047-55 witnessed by "young Eudes, nephew of Count Thibaut" [Odo puer, nepos comitis Tethberti”). C.P. 1 (1910): 351-352 (sub Aumale). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 1 (sub Earls of Albemarle). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 3 (1916): 30-33 (charter of Stephen, Count of Aumale, dated 1115 confirms the gift made by Alice his mother ["mater mea Adeliza] to the monks of St. Lucian of Beauvais of the church of St. Martin D'Acy, which his ancestors had erected outside the castle of Aumale; charter also mentions Stephen's uncle, William I, King of England ['Willelmi regis Anglorum avunculi men). Monumenta Germaniae Histotica SS 7 (1925): 494 (Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium. Continuatio); SS 9 (1925): 300-301 (Haec est Genealogia Regis Karoli qui vocatus est magnus, de cuius prosapia ortus est rex Godefridus Eisque frater rex Balduinus: "Karolus Magnus genuit Ludovicum Pissimum augustum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium Pipinum et Ludovicum ex Ermengarde, et Karolum Calvum ex Iudith. Karolus Calvus genuit Ludovicum, de quo dictum est qui nichil fecit, quia post mortem paths duobus tantum annis vixit. Ludovicus filius Karoli genuit Karolum Simplicem et Karlemannum. Karolus vero Simplex ab Heriberto captus est. Qui Karolus ex Ogiva genuit Ludovicum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium regem et Karolum ducem ex Gerberga. Lotharius rex genuit Ludovicum iuvenem, et Karolus dux, frater Lotharii regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum comitem de Namuco. Albertus genuit Albertum qui nunc est, et fratrem eius Henricum comitem de Durboio. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Bursella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum comitem et Henricum fratrem eius et Mathildem sororem comm. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios, Eustachium et Lantbertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi duels, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et mobus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium et Godefridum qui nunc est dux Lotharingiae et Balduiniun." Later addition: "Eustachius, frater Balduini regis Iherusalem, duxit Mariam filiam regis Scotiae, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephatio, filio Stephani Blesensis comitis, genuit Mariam abbatissam. Curnque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi heredes, Matheus filius Theoderici comitis Flandrensis, licet illicite, duxit abbatissam, et suscitavit semen hereditatium duas filias generando, et rernisit earn ad locurn suum. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum et Henricurn comitem de Rupe, patrem Mathildis quae genuit Iacobum Avesnensem. Godefridus autem frater emus Henricum cornitem Namurcensem, qui caruit liberis et sororem eius Althiam, quae nupta Hainoensi comiti Balduino, genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filia Theoderici Flandrensis comitis, et genuit filium equivocum sibi."). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227, XII.19. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 79 (sub Normandy); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227. English Lords of Holderness, 1086-1260 (1979). Keats-Rohan Domesday People: Prosopography of Persons occurring in English Docs., 1066-1166 1 (1999): 124. Burgess Hist. of the Norman People: Ware's Roman de Rou (2004): 1. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (chart), 306 (Normandy ped.).
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Lambert, Count of Lens:
i. JUDITH OF LENS, married WALTHEOF, Earl of Northumberland [see BEAUCHAMP 2].
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Eudes, Count of Champagne:
i. STEPHEN (or ETIENNE), Count of Aumale [see next].” 
de Louvain, Mathilde or Mahaut (I6111)
 
5890 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE (AELIDIS, ADELIZA, ADELISA, ADELIDIS) OF NORMANDY, illegitimate daughter of Robert, Duke of Normandy, possibly by his mistress, Arlette (or Harleve) [see Appendix, Line A, Gen. 11 for her ancestry], born before 1035. She was the sister of William the Conqueror, King of England [see ENGLAND 1]. She married (1st) ENGUERRAND II, Count of Ponthieu, son and heir of Hugues II, Count of Ponthieu and Montreuil, seigneur of Abbeville, by Berthe, daughter of Guerinfrid, seigneur of Aurnale. They had one daughter, Alice. He was slain before the Chateau d'Arques 25 October 1053. His widow, Alice, married (2nd) 1053/4 LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, Governor of Lille Castle, younger son of Eustache I, Count of Boulogne, by Mathilde (or Mahaut), daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain [see BOULOGNE 1 for his ancestry]. They had one daughter, Judith. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Eustache, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, was slain in battle at Phalempin in 1054. His widow, Alice, married (3rd) in 1060 EUDES III, Count of Champagne, Banner-bearer to the Archbishops of Rouen, son and heir of Etienne, Count of Troyes and Meaux, by his wife, Adelaide. They had one son, Stephen (or Etienne) [Count of Aumale]. In the period, 1047-55, he witnessed an agreement between Rahier, husband of Arembourg, and the canons of Saint-Maurice of Angers, by which the canons temporarily relinquished certain rights in the church of Joué. At the death of his father about 1047 or 1048, he was deprived of the county of Champagne by his uncle, Thibaut III, and took refuge with William, Duke of Normandy [afterwards William the Conqueror, King of England]. William gave him his sister, Alice, in marriage. After the conquest of England in 1066, in which Eudes rendered good service, King William granted him the lordship of Holderness in England. William also erected the territory of Aumale into a county, which lands had been given to Eudes by Jean de Bayeux, Archbishop of Rouen. In 1082 William I, King of England, gave the Abbey of Holy Trinity at Caen the bourg of Le Homme with its revenues, with a reservation in favor of his sister, Alice, Countess of Aumale, of the tenancy during her life. His wife, Alice, Countess of Aumale, was living in 1086, and died before 1096 (date of charter). Sometime in the period, 1087-1095, Eudes witnessed a charter of King William Rufus, confirming to the Abbey of Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin in Gand certain possessions in his kingdom. Following the death of King William the Conqueror in 1087, he supported William Rufus as king in opposition to Robert, Duke of Normandy. In 1095 he joined the rebellion of Robert de Mowbray against King William Rufus, for which he was imprisoned by William and continued in confinement the remainder of his life. Eudes, Count of Champagne, died in prison sometime between Jan. 1096 and 2 August 1107.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 8 (charter dated 1061 of Count Thibaut; charter names his son, Henri, his nephew, Eudes (son of his brother), his wife, Adelade, and his sister Bertha, Countess of Brittany). Frost Notices rel. to the Early Hist. of the Town & Port of Hull (1827): 8-10. Bulkeley La Hougue Bie de Hambie 1 (1837): 153-159 ("A charter of grant to the Abbey of St. Trinity at Caen runs as follows: William, King, and Matilda my wife, Queen, give to the aforesaid Church the Bourg of Hulme ... and the Countess Adelisa de Albemarle conceding ..."). Coll. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 261-265. Bull de l’Académie Royale des Sciences 9(1) (1842): 264-265 (charter of King William Rufus of England dated 1087-1100, witnessed by Eudes, Count of Champagne [“Odonis comitis de Campania”]; also see Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 106-107. Le Glay Histoire des Comtes de Flandres jusqu' à l'avènement de la maison de Bourgogne 1 (1843): 168 ("Ce lieu, appelé Buc, où existait de très-ancienne date un château qui passe pour avoir été le siège de la domination du premier forestier de Flandre, et qui par la suite a vu s'élever, sous le nom de Lille, une cite si florissante, ce lieu servait de refuge à la personne du marquis et à celle de ses fils. Il avait été fortifié de nouveau, et la plupart des barons flamands s'y étaient enfermés avec leur suzerain. Il ne semble pas que l'empereur se soit rendu maître de cette importante forteresse. Avant qu'il en eût tenté le siège, le gouverneur Lambert, comte de Lens et oncle du fameux Godefroi du Bouillon, sortit à sa rencontre avec des troupes numbreuses. Cette opposition inattendue, en opérant une diversion, aura empêché l'empereur d'attaquer le château de Lille; mais elle coûta la vie au comte Lambert. De là Henri marcha vers Toumai et assiègea le fort de cette ville, où s'étaient refugiés grand nombre de gens: car tout le pays se dépeuplait sur le passage des impériaux."). Biog. Dict. of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge 4 (1844): 179 (biog. of Eudes of Odo, Count of Aumale). Stapleton Magni Rotuli Scaccarii Nomanniae 2 (1844): xxix-xxxi ("In the Observations on the History of Adeliza, sister of William the Conqueror (Archaeologia, vol. XXVI, p. 349), an inference has been drawn from the terms of a contemporaneous charter in proof that the Comtesse of Aumale, wife of Count Odo of Champagne, was the niece and not the sister of King William the Conqueror. The supposition is, however, erroneous, as is shewn by another subsequent charter to the collegiate church of Auchy, written by commond of Adelidis the most noble Comtesse, sister, to wit, of William King of the English, confirmante viro suo, videlicet, Odone comite una cum filio suo Stephano."). Semichon Histoire de la Ville d'Aumale 1 (1862). Bond Chronica Monasterii de Melsal (Rolls Set.) (1866): 89 (De genealogia nobelium oomitum Albemarliz, fundatorum nostrorum: "Comes quondam Campanix, nepos regis Francorum, habebat quendam filium, militem egregrium, nomine Odonem Porro, coadjuvante dictum Odonem archiepiscopo Rothomagensi erga ipsum regem Willielmum, dedit ei prmfatus rex sororem suam in uxorem."). Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 34 (sub A.D. 1026: "Hic tercius Ricardus eodem primo anno ducatus sui mortuus est, et successit ei Robertus frater ejus, qui genuit Willermum de Herleva non sponsata, qui postea Angliam conquisivit, et unarn filiam nomine Aeliz de alia concubina."). Planche Conqueror & His Companions 1 (1874): 118-126. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 126 (Ex Chronico Cameracensi et Atrebatensi: Year: 1054. Que facto, accinxit se rursum Iohannes ad deducendi negotium, volens, si fled posset aliquo pacto, per clausulam illam ducere Imperatoris exercitum. Laboranti igitur homini et quxrenti id ipsum perficere, portx clausulx illius apertx aunt de media nocte; sicque clausulam illam introivit Imperator, facta inimicorum suorum resistere volentium non minima Pertransiens autem clausulam illam, et interfectis a dextris et a sinistris occursantibus sibi, ad Islense castellum pervenit, ubi Lantbertus Comes Lensensis cum multis ei occurens, interfectus occubuit. Ab eo quidem castello divertit ad Tornacum civitatem; ubi in quodam municipio inclusit non parvam militum electorum fugientem multitudinem, quos obsidione et ad ultimum fame oppressos compulit ad deditionem. Illis igitus acceptis, et per ergastula militum suorum in custodia reclusis, Imperator cum gloria ad civitates regni sui rediit."), 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus dated after 1135: "Carolus Dux frater Lotharii genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namuren. Albertus genuit Albertum qui none est. Et Gerberga soror Ermengardis genuit Henricom Seniorem de Brusella. Henricus Senior genuit Comitem Lambertum, et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Matildem sororem comm. Hanc Matildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bulonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius accepit uxorem filium Godefridi Ducis, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et moribus; et genuit ex ea quatuor filios, Guillermum, Godefridum, qui nunc est Dux Lotharingix, Balduinum, et rani; Eustachium. Godefridus vero et Balduinus fuerent Reges Jerosolvmorum. Eustachius vero genuit filiam, nomine Matildem, quam postea duxit in uxorem Stephanus Rex Anglorum."), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus. "Carolus Dux Lotharingix, frater Lotharii Regis Francorum, duas habuit filias Ermengardem et Gerbergam: de Ermengarde natus est Albertus Comes Namurcensis, qui genuit Albertum ei succedentem, et Henricum Comitem de Durbio. Albertus II genuit Godefridum Comitem Namurcensium, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe. Hic Henricus filiam habuit Macthildem, quæ domino de Walecourt peperit Werricum et Beatricem, etc. & Godefridus Comes Namurcensis, frater Henrici de Rupe, genuit Henricum et Adelidem uxorem Hainonensis Balduini, cui peperit Balduinum Comitem, etc. Gerberga vero alia filia Caroli, fratris Lotharii, peperit Henricum Seniorem de Bruxella; et hic Henricus genuit Henricum, Lambertum, et Macthildem qux Comiti de Bolonia Eustachio peperit Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero ex Ida filia Godefridi Ducis Lotharingix genuit Godefridum de Bullonio, postea Regem Hierusalem, et Eustachium, etc."), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1877): 583 (Ex Willelmi Calculi Gemeticensis Monachi: `Waldevi Comitis Huntedonix, Habuit autem idem Waldevus tres filias ex uxore sua [Juditha] filia [Adelaidis] Comitiss de Albamarla, quæ Comitissa fuit soror uterina Willehni Regis Anglorum senioris."). Recueil des Historiens des Gauleses et de la France 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens. Origo Declaratur. "Carolus Dux, frater Lotharii Regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namurco, etc. Albertus genuit Albertum et fratrem ejus Henricum Comitem de Durbuio. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe, pattern Mathildis qux genuit Jacobum Avesnensem Godefridus autem frater ejus genuit Henricum Comitem Narnurcensem, qui caruit liberis, et sororem ejus Alithiarn: quæ nupta Hainoensi Comiti Balduino genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filiam Theoderici Flandrensis Comitis, et genuit filium æquivocum sibi. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Brussella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Mathildem sororem eorum. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi [Lotharingiæ] Ducis, Idam nominee, nobilem genere et moribus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium, Godefridum et Balduinum. Eustachius frater Balduini Regis Jerusalem duxit Mariam filiam Regis Scotiæ, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephano, fiolio Stephani Blesensis Comitis, genuit Mariam Abbatissam [Ramesiæ]. Cumque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi hæredes, Matthus filius Theoderici Comitis Flandrensis, licit illicite, duxit Abbatissam, et suscitavit semem hæreditarium duas filias generando, et remisit earn ad locum suum."). Laffleur de Kermaingant Cartulaire de l'Abbege de Saint-Michel du Tréport (1880): 8-20 (confirmation of gifts to Tréport Abbey includes the following: "Henricus Visa dedit, pro sua et antecessorum suorem anima, ecdesie Sancti Michaelis de Ulterisportu medietatem vile que vocatur Frastineta [Le Fresnoy], et medietatum bosci ejusdem, et ecclesiam Sancti Nicholai quam in eadem construxerat villa, et hoc fecit concessu Berthe uxoris sue et filii sui Willelmi, et concessu comitisse Albemarle Aelidis, ac filii ejus Stephani."). Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 201 (sub Holderness). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 580 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "12 Sept. [Obiit] Lanbertus comes."). Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Urseau Cartulaire Moir de la Cathédrale d'Angers (1908): 98-99 (agreement dated 1047-55 witnessed by "young Eudes, nephew of Count Thibaut" [Odo puer, nepos comitis Tethberti”). C.P. 1 (1910): 351-352 (sub Aumale). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 1 (sub Earls of Albemarle). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 3 (1916): 30-33 (charter of Stephen, Count of Aumale, dated 1115 confirms the gift made by Alice his mother ["mater mea Adeliza] to the monks of St. Lucian of Beauvais of the church of St. Martin D'Acy, which his ancestors had erected outside the castle of Aumale; charter also mentions Stephen's uncle, William I, King of England ['Willelmi regis Anglorum avunculi men). Monumenta Germaniae Histotica SS 7 (1925): 494 (Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium. Continuatio); SS 9 (1925): 300-301 (Haec est Genealogia Regis Karoli qui vocatus est magnus, de cuius prosapia ortus est rex Godefridus Eisque frater rex Balduinus: "Karolus Magnus genuit Ludovicum Pissimum augustum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium Pipinum et Ludovicum ex Ermengarde, et Karolum Calvum ex Iudith. Karolus Calvus genuit Ludovicum, de quo dictum est qui nichil fecit, quia post mortem paths duobus tantum annis vixit. Ludovicus filius Karoli genuit Karolum Simplicem et Karlemannum. Karolus vero Simplex ab Heriberto captus est. Qui Karolus ex Ogiva genuit Ludovicum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium regem et Karolum ducem ex Gerberga. Lotharius rex genuit Ludovicum iuvenem, et Karolus dux, frater Lotharii regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum comitem de Namuco. Albertus genuit Albertum qui nunc est, et fratrem eius Henricum comitem de Durboio. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Bursella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum comitem et Henricum fratrem eius et Mathildem sororem comm. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios, Eustachium et Lantbertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi duels, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et mobus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium et Godefridum qui nunc est dux Lotharingiae et Balduiniun." Later addition: "Eustachius, frater Balduini regis Iherusalem, duxit Mariam filiam regis Scotiae, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephatio, filio Stephani Blesensis comitis, genuit Mariam abbatissam. Curnque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi heredes, Matheus filius Theoderici comitis Flandrensis, licet illicite, duxit abbatissam, et suscitavit semen hereditatium duas filias generando, et rernisit earn ad locurn suum. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum et Henricurn comitem de Rupe, patrem Mathildis quae genuit Iacobum Avesnensem. Godefridus autem frater emus Henricum cornitem Namurcensem, qui caruit liberis et sororem eius Althiam, quae nupta Hainoensi comiti Balduino, genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filia Theoderici Flandrensis comitis, et genuit filium equivocum sibi."). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227, XII.19. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 79 (sub Normandy); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227. English Lords of Holderness, 1086-1260 (1979). Keats-Rohan Domesday People: Prosopography of Persons occurring in English Docs., 1066-1166 1 (1999): 124. Burgess Hist. of the Norman People: Ware's Roman de Rou (2004): 1. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (chart), 306 (Normandy ped.).
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Lambert, Count of Lens:
i. JUDITH OF LENS, married WALTHEOF, Earl of Northumberland [see BEAUCHAMP 2].
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Eudes, Count of Champagne:
i. STEPHEN (or ETIENNE), Count of Aumale [see next].” 
à l'Oeil, Eustache I (I6110)
 
5891 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE II aux Grenons (Gernobadatus), Count of Boulogne, Count of Lens. He married (1st) before 1049 GODA OF ENGLAND, widow of Dreux, Count of Vexin (died 1035), and daughter of Aethelred II, King of England, by Emma, daughter of Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Their issue, if any, is uncertain. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Lambert, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. Shortly afterwards both he and Count Baldwin V joined in the rebellion of Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lower Lorraine, who sought to reunite the duchies of Upper and Lower Lorraine under his control. In 1049 Pope Leo IX excommunicated Eustache at the Council of Reims for incest, he and his wife being related within the prohibited degrees, specifically in the 6th and 5th degrees of kindred by common descent from King Alfred the Great of England. He was involved in a serious incident with the citizens of Dover in 1051 during one of his English visits. In 1055 he and King Henry III witnessed Duke Godfrey the Bearded's foundation charter of Longliers Priory. His wife, Goda, died before 1056. He married (2nd) in 1057 [SAINT] IDA OF VERDUN, daughter of Godfrey I the Bearded, Count of Verdun, Duke of Upper Lorraine, 1044-47, Duke of Lower Lorraine (1065-1069), by his 1st wife, Doda. They had four sons, Eustache III [Count of Boulogne and Lens], Godfrey of Bouillon [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Defender or Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre], Baldwin (I) [Count of Edessa, King of Jerusalem], and William, and one daughter, Agnes. By an unidentified mistress (or mistresses), he also had two illegitimate sons, Geoffrey and Eustace (I) Garnier. In 1056 he witnessed a charter in favor of Saint-Bertin Abbey issued by Count Baldwin V of Flanders. He was a key participant in the Norman invasion of England in 1066. He witnessed a charter for William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, at Bayeux probably in 1066, and a writ for him in England after the Conquest dated 1067. While King William was in Normandy in 1067, Eustache allied himself with subversive elements in Kent and landed an invasion force at Dover. As a result, Eustache lost his English lands. Sometime before 1075, probably in 1071-74, he and King William were reconciled and renewed their friendship, after which Eustache's English lands were restored to him. At the Domesday survey in 1086 he was holding lands in eleven counties in England, the majority of which were in Essex. His wife, Ida, was holding lands in 1086 in Dorset, Somerset, and Surrey. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne, died in or before 1088, when his son, Eustache, is styled "Eustachius juvenis, Bolniensis comes." In 1102 King Henry I confirmed to the canons of the priory of St. Wuknar in Boulogne the manor of Nutfield, Surrey, "at the prayer of Ida Countess of Boulogne, who held that manor from [King] William I." She died 13 August 1113.
Gian Domenico Mansi Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio 19 (1774): 742 (Year: 1049- "Excommunicavit etiam comites Engelrai & Eustachium propter incesturn"). L’Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Ellis General Introduction to Domesday Book 1 (1833): 384-385 ("Ida, daughter of the Duke of Lorraine, the second wife of (Count) Eustace, is the lady whose property is recorded in the entries above referred to. Her children by Earl Eustace were, the celebrated Godfrey of Boulogne and Baldwin the First, Kings of Jerusalem; Eustace, who succeeded his father in the earldom of Boulogne; William, of whom a charter exists in the British Museum, granted to the Monastery of Sautrey; and Ida, wife of Baldwin Count or Earl of Berg, and mother of Baldwin the Second, King of Jerusalem." Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbeye de Saint-Berlin (1840): 184-187. Symeonis Dunelmenir Opera et Collectanea 1 (Surtees Soc. 51) (1868): 101-403. Planche Conqueror & his Companions (1874). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus), 239-240 (Ex Orderic Vitalis); 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus), 523 (Concilium Remense), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Narnurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 20 (1925): 58 (Orderici Vitalis Historia Ecclesiastica); 584 (Triumphale Bulonicum); 25 (1925): 389 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantiz Heredum Francix); 395 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantix Ampliata). Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-188. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): X 75, XI/209-211. Johnson & Cronne Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum 1066-1154 2 (1956): 23. Ottenthal & Hirsch Die Urkunden der Deutschen Könige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 8: Lothar III) (1957): 122-124. Gladiss Die Urkunden der Deutschen Konige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 6: Heinrici IV. Diplomata Pt. 2) (1959): 619-620. Fauroux Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie de 911 à 1066 (1961): 435-437. Ross Cartulary of Cirencester Abbey 1 (1964): 20-21. Parisse La Noblesse Lorraine s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Davis “William of Poitiers & his Hist. of William the Conqueror" in Davis and Wallace-Hadrill Writing of History in the Middle Ages (1981). Essays Presented to Richard William Southern (1981): 81-82. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 621; 6 (1978): 127 (ancestry of Ida von Verdun). Hollister "Greater Domesday Tenants-in-Chief" in Holt Domesday Studies: Papers read at the Novocentenary Conference of the Institute of British Geographers, Winchester, 1986 (1987): 219-248, especially Appendix A. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.124, XI.223-XI.226, XI.469. Brown "Bayeux Tapesty: Why Eustace, Odo and William?" in Anglo-Norman Studies 12 (1989): 7-28. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Williams "The King's Nephew: The Fam. & Career of Ralph Earl of Hereford" in Harper-Bill Studies in Medieval Hirtog presented to R. Allen Brown (1989): 327-340. Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inedits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19. Taylor "Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand" in Anglo-Norman Studies 24 (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.).
Child of Eustace II of Boulogne, by Ida of Verdun:
i. EUSTACHE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens. He married MARY OF SCOTLAND, daughter of Malcolm III (Ceannmor), King of Scots, by his 2"d wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Maud [Countess of Boulogne, Queen of England]. By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he had three illegitimate sons, Raoul, Eustache, and Godfrey. In 1105 he founded the Priory of Rumilly-leComte, a cluniac house in the Pas de Calais, to which religious house he gave the advowsons of High Ongar, Little Laver, and Stanford Rivers, Essex. In 1107 he witnessed a charter for Richard de Rivers. In old age, he resigned the county of Boulogne to his son-in-law, Stephen, and became a monk at Rumilly-le-Comte Priory, where he was living in 1125. He was deceased sometime before 1142, when his son-in-law, King Stephen of England, granted land in the Boulonnais to Clairmarais Abbey "for the soul of count Eustace." Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 160 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1115: "obiit Maria Comitissa de Bolonia secundo Kalendarum Junii [31 May]."). L'Art de Verifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Set. 36) (1866): 432 (Bermondsey Annals sub A.D. 1115: "Hoc anno obiit Maria comitissa Bolonix, soror Matildis reginx uxoris Henrici regis primi, xiv. kalendas Maii [28 April]."). Memoires de la Société académique de l'Affondissement de Boulogne-sur-Mer 5 (1873-1876): 83-88 (charter of Eustache III, Count of Boulogne dated 1121; charter names his father and his mother, Yde). Delisle Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus); 374 (Genealogies ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Lhomel Chartes inédites concernant les Abbeyes de Saint-Josse-sur-Mer et de Saint-Saulve de Montreuil (1888): 5 (charter of Eustache, Count of Boulogne dated 1120). Round Calendar of Documents Preserved in France 1 (1899): 492, 507. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. J.S. Steele 'Stagsden and its Manors' in Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 8 (1924): 1-12 (item re. Count Eustache, the Domesday tenant). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. VCH Essex 4 (1956): 182-185, 216-218. Parisse Noblesse Lorraine Xle-XIIIe s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): Xl.223, XII.396- 1(II.397. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inédits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19, 32-36. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Fam. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon and Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 57-59. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Taylor Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand (Anglo-Norman Studies 24) (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 291 (chart), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.), 313 (Scotland ped).
Child of Eustache III of Boulogne, by Mary of Scotland:
a. MAUD OF BOULOGNE, married STEPHEN, King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Boulogne and Mortain [see BRABANT 3].
Illegitimate child of Eustache II of Boulogne, by unknown mistress:
i. GEOFFREY OF BOULOGNE [see next]."

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MALCOLM III (CEANNMORE), King of the Cumbrians, King of Scots, eldest son of Duncan I, King of Scots, by ___, cousin of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, born about 1031. He defeated and killed Macbeth, King of Scots at Lunfanan, Mar 15 August 1057. He became King of Scots on the defeat and death of Lulach 17 March 1057/8. He was crowned at Scone 25 April 1058. In 1061 he invaded England, and ravaged Northumberland and Lindisfarne. He married (1st) INGEBIORG (or INGIBJORG), widow of Earl Thorfin Sigurdson the Mighty, Earl of Orkney (died about 1064), and daughter of Earl Finn Arnason. They had three sons, Duncan [King of Scots], Malcolm, and Donald. His wife, Ingebiorg, died 17 Feb., year unknown. He married (2nd) at Dunfermline, Fife in 1068-9 [SAINT] MARGARET, daughter of Edward the Ætheling, by his wife, Agatha, kinswoman of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor. They had six sons, Edward, Edmund [Prince of Cumbria, afterwards a monk], Ethelred [Earl of Fife, Abbot of Dunkeld], Edgar [King of Scots], Alexander [I] [King of Scots], and David [I] [King of Scots], and two daughters, Maud and Mary. He invaded England in the spring of 1069/70, and ravaged Teesdale, Cleveland, Holderness, and the country between the Tees and the Tyne. In 1072 King William the Conqueror invaded Scotland by land and sea, and King Malcolm gave hostages and became 'his man' about 15 August 1072. In 1072 he granted lands in Lothian to his kinsman, Gospatric, who was deprived of the earldom of Northumberland by King William the Conqueror. He and his wife, Margaret, granted Ballichristian to the Culdees of Lochleven. He expelled Malsnectai, mormaer of Moray in 1078. In 1079 he devasted Northumberland as far as the Tyne. He harried a great part of the north of England in 1091; he and King William II of England made peace in Sept. 1091. He was present at the laying of the foundation stone at Durham Cathedral 11 August 1093. In August 1093 he went to Gloucester, where King William II refused to receive him. At the beginning of November 1093 he invaded England again. MALCOLM III, King of Scots, was killed by Morel of Bamborough at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093. He was initially buried at Tynemouth, but his son, King Alexander I, later removed his body to Dunfermline, Fife. His widow, Margaret, died at Edinburgh Castle 16 Nov. 1093, and was buried before the high altar in the church of the Holy Trinity at Dunfermline, Fife. She was canonized by Pope Innocent IV in 1250.
Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 1-50. Rod Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "XIII. Kal. Mar. [17 Feb.]. Ob. Ingeberga Comitissa"), 218 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Burton Hist. of Scotland 1 (1867): 350 ("Malcolm the son of Duncan is known as Malcolm III., but still better perhaps by his characteristic name of Canmore, said to come from the Celtic 'Cenn Mór,’ meaning 'great head."). Turgot Life of St Margaret, Queen of Scotland (1884). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 7 (Notitia of a grant by King Malcolm III and Queen Margaret to the Keledei of Loch Leven dated 1070-93), 7-8 (letter from Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury to Margaret, Queen of Scotland dated 1070-89), 8-9 (charter of King Malcolm III to the Church of Dunfermline dated 1070-93), 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,’ a bastard, but when Torfæus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consider Duncan to be legitimate."). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Anderson Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers (1908). Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922.) Ritchie Normans in Scotland (1954). Duquesne Review 7 (1962): 71-80. Palsson & Edwards Orkneyinga Saga: The History of the Earls of Orkney (1978). Anderson Kings & Kingship in Early Scotland (1980). Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. NEHGR 152 (1998): 224-235. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Barrell Medieval Scotland (2000). Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Dunlop Queen Margaret of Scotland (2005).
Children of King Malcolm III, by Ingebiorg of Orkney:
i. DUNCAN II, King of Scots, married ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF DUNBAR [see HARINGTON 2].
ii. MALCOLM OF SCOTLAND. He witnessed a charter of his brother, king Duncan II, in 1094. His subsequent history is unknown. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34.
iii. DONALD OF SCOTLAND, died in 1085. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Duncan Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (1975): 118. Magnusson Scotland: The Story of a Nation (2003): 62.
Children of King Malcolm III, by [Saint] Margaret:
i. EDWARD OF SCOTLAND. He was wounded at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093, and died at Edwardsisle near Jedburgh 16 Nov. 1093. He was buried in Dunfermline, Fife. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
ii. EDMUND OF SCOTLAND. He joined his uncle, Donald Bane, against his half-brother, King Duncan II, and seems to have ruled the parts of Scotia south of the Firths of Forth and Clyde, from 12 Nov. 1094 to October 1097. He subsequently became a monk and died at Montague, Somerset. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iii. ETHELRED, Abbot of Dunkeld. He gave lands to the Culdees of Lochleven. At his death, he was buried in the church at Kilrimont. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iv. EDGAR, King of Scots, born about 1074. He witnessed a charter of his half-brother, King Duncan II, in 1094. He became King of Scots after his uncle, King Donald Bane, had been deposed, with the help of the English under Egdar Atheling (his mother's brother) about 8 October 1097. He gave lands to the church at Durham, Coldingham, Dunfermline, and St. Andrews. He took his uncle, Donald Bane, ex-King of Scots, prisoner in 1099. He died unmarried at Edinburgh Castle 8 Jan. 1106/7, and was buried before the great altar in the church at Dunfermline, Fife. Rud Codicam Manuscriptomm Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "III. Id. Jan. [11 Jan.]. Ob. Ædgarus Rex Scottorum"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 45-49. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
v. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, younger son, born about 1077. He married SIBYL OF ENGLAND [see ENGLAND 2.viii], illegitimate daughter of Henry I, King of England, by an unknown mistress [see ENGLAND 2 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Malcolm. He became King of Scotland in 1107 on the death of his elder brother, Edgar, King of Scots. He and his wife, Sibyl, founded the monastery of Scone in Perthshire in 1113-14. He was also a benefactor to Durham and Dunfermline. He invaded Wales in summer 1114, in cooperation with King Henry I of England. His wife, Sibyl, died suddenly at Loch Tay 12 July 1122. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, died at Stirling 23 April 1124, and was buried before the great altar at Dunfermline, Fife near his father. Rud Coclicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VII. Kal. Mali [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VI. Id. Jul. [10 July] Ob. Sibilla Regina Scottorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Turnbull Extracta E Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 68 (Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie sub A.D. 1122: "Sibilla, illustris regine Scocie, uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Angie, apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona obiit anno Domini Moc.xxij"). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis monachi Chronicon ex chronicis 2 (1849): 78 (sub A.D. 1123: "Alexander rex Scottorum, VII. kal. Maii [25 April], obiit."). Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 1-3 (charter dated c.1120 of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl, "daughter of Henry, King of England" [filia Henrici Regis Anglia]; charter witnessed by his "nephew" [nepos], Alexander, and by William, "brother of the queen" [frater regine]). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 50-57. CP. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.655, XIII.205. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003): 1541-56. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
vi. DAVID I, King of Scots [see next].
vii. MAUD OF SCOTLAND, married HENRY I, King of England, Duke of Normandy [see ENGLAND 2].
viii. MARY OF SCOTLAND, married EUSTACE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens (see BOULOGNE 2].” 
Eustace III (I7192)
 
5892 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE II aux Grenons (Gernobadatus), Count of Boulogne, Count of Lens. He married (1st) before 1049 GODA OF ENGLAND, widow of Dreux, Count of Vexin (died 1035), and daughter of Aethelred II, King of England, by Emma, daughter of Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Their issue, if any, is uncertain. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Lambert, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. Shortly afterwards both he and Count Baldwin V joined in the rebellion of Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lower Lorraine, who sought to reunite the duchies of Upper and Lower Lorraine under his control. In 1049 Pope Leo IX excommunicated Eustache at the Council of Reims for incest, he and his wife being related within the prohibited degrees, specifically in the 6th and 5th degrees of kindred by common descent from King Alfred the Great of England. He was involved in a serious incident with the citizens of Dover in 1051 during one of his English visits. In 1055 he and King Henry III witnessed Duke Godfrey the Bearded's foundation charter of Longliers Priory. His wife, Goda, died before 1056. He married (2nd) in 1057 [SAINT] IDA OF VERDUN, daughter of Godfrey I the Bearded, Count of Verdun, Duke of Upper Lorraine, 1044-47, Duke of Lower Lorraine (1065-1069), by his 1st wife, Doda. They had four sons, Eustache III [Count of Boulogne and Lens], Godfrey of Bouillon [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Defender or Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre], Baldwin (I) [Count of Edessa, King of Jerusalem], and William, and one daughter, Agnes. By an unidentified mistress (or mistresses), he also had two illegitimate sons, Geoffrey and Eustace (I) Garnier. In 1056 he witnessed a charter in favor of Saint-Bertin Abbey issued by Count Baldwin V of Flanders. He was a key participant in the Norman invasion of England in 1066. He witnessed a charter for William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, at Bayeux probably in 1066, and a writ for him in England after the Conquest dated 1067. While King William was in Normandy in 1067, Eustache allied himself with subversive elements in Kent and landed an invasion force at Dover. As a result, Eustache lost his English lands. Sometime before 1075, probably in 1071-74, he and King William were reconciled and renewed their friendship, after which Eustache's English lands were restored to him. At the Domesday survey in 1086 he was holding lands in eleven counties in England, the majority of which were in Essex. His wife, Ida, was holding lands in 1086 in Dorset, Somerset, and Surrey. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne, died in or before 1088, when his son, Eustache, is styled "Eustachius juvenis, Bolniensis comes." In 1102 King Henry I confirmed to the canons of the priory of St. Wuknar in Boulogne the manor of Nutfield, Surrey, "at the prayer of Ida Countess of Boulogne, who held that manor from [King] William I." She died 13 August 1113.
Gian Domenico Mansi Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio 19 (1774): 742 (Year: 1049- "Excommunicavit etiam comites Engelrai & Eustachium propter incesturn"). L’Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Ellis General Introduction to Domesday Book 1 (1833): 384-385 ("Ida, daughter of the Duke of Lorraine, the second wife of (Count) Eustace, is the lady whose property is recorded in the entries above referred to. Her children by Earl Eustace were, the celebrated Godfrey of Boulogne and Baldwin the First, Kings of Jerusalem; Eustace, who succeeded his father in the earldom of Boulogne; William, of whom a charter exists in the British Museum, granted to the Monastery of Sautrey; and Ida, wife of Baldwin Count or Earl of Berg, and mother of Baldwin the Second, King of Jerusalem." Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbeye de Saint-Berlin (1840): 184-187. Symeonis Dunelmenir Opera et Collectanea 1 (Surtees Soc. 51) (1868): 101-403. Planche Conqueror & his Companions (1874). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus), 239-240 (Ex Orderic Vitalis); 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus), 523 (Concilium Remense), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Narnurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 20 (1925): 58 (Orderici Vitalis Historia Ecclesiastica); 584 (Triumphale Bulonicum); 25 (1925): 389 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantiz Heredum Francix); 395 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantix Ampliata). Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-188. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): X 75, XI/209-211. Johnson & Cronne Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum 1066-1154 2 (1956): 23. Ottenthal & Hirsch Die Urkunden der Deutschen Könige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 8: Lothar III) (1957): 122-124. Gladiss Die Urkunden der Deutschen Konige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 6: Heinrici IV. Diplomata Pt. 2) (1959): 619-620. Fauroux Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie de 911 à 1066 (1961): 435-437. Ross Cartulary of Cirencester Abbey 1 (1964): 20-21. Parisse La Noblesse Lorraine s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Davis “William of Poitiers & his Hist. of William the Conqueror" in Davis and Wallace-Hadrill Writing of History in the Middle Ages (1981). Essays Presented to Richard William Southern (1981): 81-82. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 621; 6 (1978): 127 (ancestry of Ida von Verdun). Hollister "Greater Domesday Tenants-in-Chief" in Holt Domesday Studies: Papers read at the Novocentenary Conference of the Institute of British Geographers, Winchester, 1986 (1987): 219-248, especially Appendix A. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.124, XI.223-XI.226, XI.469. Brown "Bayeux Tapesty: Why Eustace, Odo and William?" in Anglo-Norman Studies 12 (1989): 7-28. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Williams "The King's Nephew: The Fam. & Career of Ralph Earl of Hereford" in Harper-Bill Studies in Medieval Hirtog presented to R. Allen Brown (1989): 327-340. Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inedits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19. Taylor "Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand" in Anglo-Norman Studies 24 (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.).
Child of Eustace II of Boulogne, by Ida of Verdun:
i. EUSTACHE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens. He married MARY OF SCOTLAND, daughter of Malcolm III (Ceannmor), King of Scots, by his 2"d wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Maud [Countess of Boulogne, Queen of England]. By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he had three illegitimate sons, Raoul, Eustache, and Godfrey. In 1105 he founded the Priory of Rumilly-leComte, a cluniac house in the Pas de Calais, to which religious house he gave the advowsons of High Ongar, Little Laver, and Stanford Rivers, Essex. In 1107 he witnessed a charter for Richard de Rivers. In old age, he resigned the county of Boulogne to his son-in-law, Stephen, and became a monk at Rumilly-le-Comte Priory, where he was living in 1125. He was deceased sometime before 1142, when his son-in-law, King Stephen of England, granted land in the Boulonnais to Clairmarais Abbey "for the soul of count Eustace." Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 160 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1115: "obiit Maria Comitissa de Bolonia secundo Kalendarum Junii [31 May]."). L'Art de Verifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Set. 36) (1866): 432 (Bermondsey Annals sub A.D. 1115: "Hoc anno obiit Maria comitissa Bolonix, soror Matildis reginx uxoris Henrici regis primi, xiv. kalendas Maii [28 April]."). Memoires de la Société académique de l'Affondissement de Boulogne-sur-Mer 5 (1873-1876): 83-88 (charter of Eustache III, Count of Boulogne dated 1121; charter names his father and his mother, Yde). Delisle Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus); 374 (Genealogies ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Lhomel Chartes inédites concernant les Abbeyes de Saint-Josse-sur-Mer et de Saint-Saulve de Montreuil (1888): 5 (charter of Eustache, Count of Boulogne dated 1120). Round Calendar of Documents Preserved in France 1 (1899): 492, 507. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. J.S. Steele 'Stagsden and its Manors' in Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 8 (1924): 1-12 (item re. Count Eustache, the Domesday tenant). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. VCH Essex 4 (1956): 182-185, 216-218. Parisse Noblesse Lorraine Xle-XIIIe s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): Xl.223, XII.396- 1(II.397. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inédits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19, 32-36. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Fam. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon and Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 57-59. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Taylor Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand (Anglo-Norman Studies 24) (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 291 (chart), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.), 313 (Scotland ped).
Child of Eustache III of Boulogne, by Mary of Scotland:
a. MAUD OF BOULOGNE, married STEPHEN, King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Boulogne and Mortain [see BRABANT 3].
Illegitimate child of Eustache II of Boulogne, by unknown mistress:
i. GEOFFREY OF BOULOGNE [see next]."

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“MALCOLM III (CEANNMORE), King of the Cumbrians, King of Scots, eldest son of Duncan I, King of Scots, by ___, cousin of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, born about 1031. He defeated and killed Macbeth, King of Scots at Lunfanan, Mar 15 August 1057. He became King of Scots on the defeat and death of Lulach 17 March 1057/8. He was crowned at Scone 25 April 1058. In 1061 he invaded England, and ravaged Northumberland and Lindisfarne. He married (1st) INGEBIORG (or INGIBJORG), widow of Earl Thorfin Sigurdson the Mighty, Earl of Orkney (died about 1064), and daughter of Earl Finn Arnason. They had three sons, Duncan [King of Scots], Malcolm, and Donald. His wife, Ingebiorg, died 17 Feb., year unknown. He married (2nd) at Dunfermline, Fife in 1068-9 [SAINT] MARGARET, daughter of Edward the Ætheling, by his wife, Agatha, kinswoman of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor. They had six sons, Edward, Edmund [Prince of Cumbria, afterwards a monk], Ethelred [Earl of Fife, Abbot of Dunkeld], Edgar [King of Scots], Alexander [I] [King of Scots], and David [I] [King of Scots], and two daughters, Maud and Mary. He invaded England in the spring of 1069/70, and ravaged Teesdale, Cleveland, Holderness, and the country between the Tees and the Tyne. In 1072 King William the Conqueror invaded Scotland by land and sea, and King Malcolm gave hostages and became 'his man' about 15 August 1072. In 1072 he granted lands in Lothian to his kinsman, Gospatric, who was deprived of the earldom of Northumberland by King William the Conqueror. He and his wife, Margaret, granted Ballichristian to the Culdees of Lochleven. He expelled Malsnectai, mormaer of Moray in 1078. In 1079 he devasted Northumberland as far as the Tyne. He harried a great part of the north of England in 1091; he and King William II of England made peace in Sept. 1091. He was present at the laying of the foundation stone at Durham Cathedral 11 August 1093. In August 1093 he went to Gloucester, where King William II refused to receive him. At the beginning of November 1093 he invaded England again. MALCOLM III, King of Scots, was killed by Morel of Bamborough at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093. He was initially buried at Tynemouth, but his son, King Alexander I, later removed his body to Dunfermline, Fife. His widow, Margaret, died at Edinburgh Castle 16 Nov. 1093, and was buried before the high altar in the church of the Holy Trinity at Dunfermline, Fife. She was canonized by Pope Innocent IV in 1250.
Dalrymple Annals of Scotland 1 (1797): 1-50. Rod Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "XIII. Kal. Mar. [17 Feb.]. Ob. Ingeberga Comitissa"), 218 ("Id. Nov. [13 Nov.]. Ob. Malcolmus et Dunecanus Reges Scottorum et Margarita Regina"). Burton Hist. of Scotland 1 (1867): 350 ("Malcolm the son of Duncan is known as Malcolm III., but still better perhaps by his characteristic name of Canmore, said to come from the Celtic 'Cenn Mór,’ meaning 'great head."). Turgot Life of St Margaret, Queen of Scotland (1884). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 7 (Notitia of a grant by King Malcolm III and Queen Margaret to the Keledei of Loch Leven dated 1070-93), 7-8 (letter from Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury to Margaret, Queen of Scotland dated 1070-89), 8-9 (charter of King Malcolm III to the Church of Dunfermline dated 1070-93), 271 ("The older writers call Duncan `nothus,’ a bastard, but when Torfæus relying on the Orkneyinga Saga, stated that Malcolm Canmore had married Ingibiorg, the widow of Earl Thorfin, and had by her a son, Duncan, later Scottish historians began to consider Duncan to be legitimate."). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Anderson Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers (1908). Anderson Early Sources of Scottish Hist. 1 (1922.) Ritchie Normans in Scotland (1954). Duquesne Review 7 (1962): 71-80. Palsson & Edwards Orkneyinga Saga: The History of the Earls of Orkney (1978). Anderson Kings & Kingship in Early Scotland (1980). Barrow Kingship & Unity: Scotland, 1000-1306 (1989). Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. NEHGR 152 (1998): 224-235. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999). Barrell Medieval Scotland (2000). Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Dunlop Queen Margaret of Scotland (2005).
Children of King Malcolm III, by Ingebiorg of Orkney:
i. DUNCAN II, King of Scots, married ETHELREDA (or OCTREDA) OF DUNBAR [see HARINGTON 2].
ii. MALCOLM OF SCOTLAND. He witnessed a charter of his brother, king Duncan II, in 1094. His subsequent history is unknown. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34.
iii. DONALD OF SCOTLAND, died in 1085. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Duncan Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (1975): 118. Magnusson Scotland: The Story of a Nation (2003): 62.
Children of King Malcolm III, by [Saint] Margaret:
i. EDWARD OF SCOTLAND. He was wounded at Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov. 1093, and died at Edwardsisle near Jedburgh 16 Nov. 1093. He was buried in Dunfermline, Fife. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
ii. EDMUND OF SCOTLAND. He joined his uncle, Donald Bane, against his half-brother, King Duncan II, and seems to have ruled the parts of Scotia south of the Firths of Forth and Clyde, from 12 Nov. 1094 to October 1097. He subsequently became a monk and died at Montague, Somerset. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iii. ETHELRED, Abbot of Dunkeld. He gave lands to the Culdees of Lochleven. At his death, he was buried in the church at Kilrimont. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
iv. EDGAR, King of Scots, born about 1074. He witnessed a charter of his half-brother, King Duncan II, in 1094. He became King of Scots after his uncle, King Donald Bane, had been deposed, with the help of the English under Egdar Atheling (his mother's brother) about 8 October 1097. He gave lands to the church at Durham, Coldingham, Dunfermline, and St. Andrews. He took his uncle, Donald Bane, ex-King of Scots, prisoner in 1099. He died unmarried at Edinburgh Castle 8 Jan. 1106/7, and was buried before the great altar in the church at Dunfermline, Fife. Rud Codicam Manuscriptomm Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 215 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "III. Id. Jan. [11 Jan.]. Ob. Ædgarus Rex Scottorum"). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 45-49. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Broun Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots (1999): 196. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003). Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.).
v. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, younger son, born about 1077. He married SIBYL OF ENGLAND [see ENGLAND 2.viii], illegitimate daughter of Henry I, King of England, by an unknown mistress [see ENGLAND 2 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Malcolm. He became King of Scotland in 1107 on the death of his elder brother, Edgar, King of Scots. He and his wife, Sibyl, founded the monastery of Scone in Perthshire in 1113-14. He was also a benefactor to Durham and Dunfermline. He invaded Wales in summer 1114, in cooperation with King Henry I of England. His wife, Sibyl, died suddenly at Loch Tay 12 July 1122. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, died at Stirling 23 April 1124, and was buried before the great altar at Dunfermline, Fife near his father. Rud Coclicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VII. Kal. Mali [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VI. Id. Jul. [10 July] Ob. Sibilla Regina Scottorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Turnbull Extracta E Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 68 (Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie sub A.D. 1122: "Sibilla, illustris regine Scocie, uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Angie, apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona obiit anno Domini Moc.xxij"). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis monachi Chronicon ex chronicis 2 (1849): 78 (sub A.D. 1123: "Alexander rex Scottorum, VII. kal. Maii [25 April], obiit."). Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 1-3 (charter dated c.1120 of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl, "daughter of Henry, King of England" [filia Henrici Regis Anglia]; charter witnessed by his "nephew" [nepos], Alexander, and by William, "brother of the queen" [frater regine]). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, dated c.1120), 262. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34, 50-57. CP. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.655, XIII.205. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003): 1541-56. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
vi. DAVID I, King of Scots [see next].
vii. MAUD OF SCOTLAND, married HENRY I, King of England, Duke of Normandy [see ENGLAND 2].
viii. MARY OF SCOTLAND, married EUSTACE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens (see BOULOGNE 2].” 
of Scotland, Mary (I7191)
 
5893 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE II aux Grenons (Gernobadatus), Count of Boulogne, Count of Lens. He married (1st) before 1049 GODA OF ENGLAND, widow of Dreux, Count of Vexin (died 1035), and daughter of Aethelred II, King of England, by Emma, daughter of Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Their issue, if any, is uncertain. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Lambert, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. Shortly afterwards both he and Count Baldwin V joined in the rebellion of Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lower Lorraine, who sought to reunite the duchies of Upper and Lower Lorraine under his control. In 1049 Pope Leo IX excommunicated Eustache at the Council of Reims for incest, he and his wife being related within the prohibited degrees, specifically in the 6th and 5th degrees of kindred by common descent from King Alfred the Great of England. He was involved in a serious incident with the citizens of Dover in 1051 during one of his English visits. In 1055 he and King Henry III witnessed Duke Godfrey the Bearded's foundation charter of Longliers Priory. His wife, Goda, died before 1056. He married (2nd) in 1057 [SAINT] IDA OF VERDUN, daughter of Godfrey I the Bearded, Count of Verdun, Duke of Upper Lorraine, 1044-47, Duke of Lower Lorraine (1065-1069), by his 1st wife, Doda. They had four sons, Eustache III [Count of Boulogne and Lens], Godfrey of Bouillon [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Defender or Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre], Baldwin (I) [Count of Edessa, King of Jerusalem], and William, and one daughter, Agnes. By an unidentified mistress (or mistresses), he also had two illegitimate sons, Geoffrey and Eustace (I) Garnier. In 1056 he witnessed a charter in favor of Saint-Bertin Abbey issued by Count Baldwin V of Flanders. He was a key participant in the Norman invasion of England in 1066. He witnessed a charter for William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, at Bayeux probably in 1066, and a writ for him in England after the Conquest dated 1067. While King William was in Normandy in 1067, Eustache allied himself with subversive elements in Kent and landed an invasion force at Dover. As a result, Eustache lost his English lands. Sometime before 1075, probably in 1071-74, he and King William were reconciled and renewed their friendship, after which Eustache's English lands were restored to him. At the Domesday survey in 1086 he was holding lands in eleven counties in England, the majority of which were in Essex. His wife, Ida, was holding lands in 1086 in Dorset, Somerset, and Surrey. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne, died in or before 1088, when his son, Eustache, is styled "Eustachius juvenis, Bolniensis comes." In 1102 King Henry I confirmed to the canons of the priory of St. Wuknar in Boulogne the manor of Nutfield, Surrey, "at the prayer of Ida Countess of Boulogne, who held that manor from [King] William I." She died 13 August 1113.
Gian Domenico Mansi Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio 19 (1774): 742 (Year: 1049- "Excommunicavit etiam comites Engelrai & Eustachium propter incesturn"). L’Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Ellis General Introduction to Domesday Book 1 (1833): 384-385 ("Ida, daughter of the Duke of Lorraine, the second wife of (Count) Eustace, is the lady whose property is recorded in the entries above referred to. Her children by Earl Eustace were, the celebrated Godfrey of Boulogne and Baldwin the First, Kings of Jerusalem; Eustace, who succeeded his father in the earldom of Boulogne; William, of whom a charter exists in the British Museum, granted to the Monastery of Sautrey; and Ida, wife of Baldwin Count or Earl of Berg, and mother of Baldwin the Second, King of Jerusalem." Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbeye de Saint-Berlin (1840): 184-187. Symeonis Dunelmenir Opera et Collectanea 1 (Surtees Soc. 51) (1868): 101-403. Planche Conqueror & his Companions (1874). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus), 239-240 (Ex Orderic Vitalis); 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus), 523 (Concilium Remense), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Narnurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 20 (1925): 58 (Orderici Vitalis Historia Ecclesiastica); 584 (Triumphale Bulonicum); 25 (1925): 389 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantiz Heredum Francix); 395 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantix Ampliata). Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-188. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): X 75, XI/209-211. Johnson & Cronne Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum 1066-1154 2 (1956): 23. Ottenthal & Hirsch Die Urkunden der Deutschen Könige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 8: Lothar III) (1957): 122-124. Gladiss Die Urkunden der Deutschen Konige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 6: Heinrici IV. Diplomata Pt. 2) (1959): 619-620. Fauroux Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie de 911 à 1066 (1961): 435-437. Ross Cartulary of Cirencester Abbey 1 (1964): 20-21. Parisse La Noblesse Lorraine s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Davis “William of Poitiers & his Hist. of William the Conqueror" in Davis and Wallace-Hadrill Writing of History in the Middle Ages (1981). Essays Presented to Richard William Southern (1981): 81-82. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 621; 6 (1978): 127 (ancestry of Ida von Verdun). Hollister "Greater Domesday Tenants-in-Chief" in Holt Domesday Studies: Papers read at the Novocentenary Conference of the Institute of British Geographers, Winchester, 1986 (1987): 219-248, especially Appendix A. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.124, XI.223-XI.226, XI.469. Brown "Bayeux Tapesty: Why Eustace, Odo and William?" in Anglo-Norman Studies 12 (1989): 7-28. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Williams "The King's Nephew: The Fam. & Career of Ralph Earl of Hereford" in Harper-Bill Studies in Medieval Hirtog presented to R. Allen Brown (1989): 327-340. Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inedits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19. Taylor "Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand" in Anglo-Norman Studies 24 (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.).
Child of Eustace II of Boulogne, by Ida of Verdun:
i. EUSTACHE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens. He married MARY OF SCOTLAND, daughter of Malcolm III (Ceannmor), King of Scots, by his 2"d wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Maud [Countess of Boulogne, Queen of England]. By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he had three illegitimate sons, Raoul, Eustache, and Godfrey. In 1105 he founded the Priory of Rumilly-leComte, a cluniac house in the Pas de Calais, to which religious house he gave the advowsons of High Ongar, Little Laver, and Stanford Rivers, Essex. In 1107 he witnessed a charter for Richard de Rivers. In old age, he resigned the county of Boulogne to his son-in-law, Stephen, and became a monk at Rumilly-le-Comte Priory, where he was living in 1125. He was deceased sometime before 1142, when his son-in-law, King Stephen of England, granted land in the Boulonnais to Clairmarais Abbey "for the soul of count Eustace." Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 160 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1115: "obiit Maria Comitissa de Bolonia secundo Kalendarum Junii [31 May]."). L'Art de Verifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Set. 36) (1866): 432 (Bermondsey Annals sub A.D. 1115: "Hoc anno obiit Maria comitissa Bolonix, soror Matildis reginx uxoris Henrici regis primi, xiv. kalendas Maii [28 April]."). Memoires de la Société académique de l'Affondissement de Boulogne-sur-Mer 5 (1873-1876): 83-88 (charter of Eustache III, Count of Boulogne dated 1121; charter names his father and his mother, Yde). Delisle Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus); 374 (Genealogies ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Lhomel Chartes inédites concernant les Abbeyes de Saint-Josse-sur-Mer et de Saint-Saulve de Montreuil (1888): 5 (charter of Eustache, Count of Boulogne dated 1120). Round Calendar of Documents Preserved in France 1 (1899): 492, 507. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. J.S. Steele 'Stagsden and its Manors' in Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 8 (1924): 1-12 (item re. Count Eustache, the Domesday tenant). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. VCH Essex 4 (1956): 182-185, 216-218. Parisse Noblesse Lorraine Xle-XIIIe s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): Xl.223, XII.396- 1(II.397. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inédits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19, 32-36. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Fam. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon and Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 57-59. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Taylor Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand (Anglo-Norman Studies 24) (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 291 (chart), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.), 313 (Scotland ped).
Child of Eustache III of Boulogne, by Mary of Scotland:
a. MAUD OF BOULOGNE, married STEPHEN, King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Boulogne and Mortain [see BRABANT 3].
Illegitimate child of Eustache II of Boulogne, by unknown mistress:
i. GEOFFREY OF BOULOGNE [see next]." 
of Verdun, Ida (I6321)
 
5894 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE II aux Grenons (Gernobadatus), Count of Boulogne, Count of Lens. He married (1st) before 1049 GODA OF ENGLAND, widow of Dreux, Count of Vexin (died 1035), and daughter of Aethelred II, King of England, by Emma, daughter of Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Their issue, if any, is uncertain. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Lambert, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. Shortly afterwards both he and Count Baldwin V joined in the rebellion of Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lower Lorraine, who sought to reunite the duchies of Upper and Lower Lorraine under his control. In 1049 Pope Leo IX excommunicated Eustache at the Council of Reims for incest, he and his wife being related within the prohibited degrees, specifically in the 6th and 5th degrees of kindred by common descent from King Alfred the Great of England. He was involved in a serious incident with the citizens of Dover in 1051 during one of his English visits. In 1055 he and King Henry III witnessed Duke Godfrey the Bearded's foundation charter of Longliers Priory. His wife, Goda, died before 1056. He married (2nd) in 1057 [SAINT] IDA OF VERDUN, daughter of Godfrey I the Bearded, Count of Verdun, Duke of Upper Lorraine, 1044-47, Duke of Lower Lorraine (1065-1069), by his 1st wife, Doda. They had four sons, Eustache III [Count of Boulogne and Lens], Godfrey of Bouillon [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Defender or Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre], Baldwin (I) [Count of Edessa, King of Jerusalem], and William, and one daughter, Agnes. By an unidentified mistress (or mistresses), he also had two illegitimate sons, Geoffrey and Eustace (I) Garnier. In 1056 he witnessed a charter in favor of Saint-Bertin Abbey issued by Count Baldwin V of Flanders. He was a key participant in the Norman invasion of England in 1066. He witnessed a charter for William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, at Bayeux probably in 1066, and a writ for him in England after the Conquest dated 1067. While King William was in Normandy in 1067, Eustache allied himself with subversive elements in Kent and landed an invasion force at Dover. As a result, Eustache lost his English lands. Sometime before 1075, probably in 1071-74, he and King William were reconciled and renewed their friendship, after which Eustache's English lands were restored to him. At the Domesday survey in 1086 he was holding lands in eleven counties in England, the majority of which were in Essex. His wife, Ida, was holding lands in 1086 in Dorset, Somerset, and Surrey. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne, died in or before 1088, when his son, Eustache, is styled "Eustachius juvenis, Bolniensis comes." In 1102 King Henry I confirmed to the canons of the priory of St. Wuknar in Boulogne the manor of Nutfield, Surrey, "at the prayer of Ida Countess of Boulogne, who held that manor from [King] William I." She died 13 August 1113.
Gian Domenico Mansi Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio 19 (1774): 742 (Year: 1049- "Excommunicavit etiam comites Engelrai & Eustachium propter incesturn"). L’Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Ellis General Introduction to Domesday Book 1 (1833): 384-385 ("Ida, daughter of the Duke of Lorraine, the second wife of (Count) Eustace, is the lady whose property is recorded in the entries above referred to. Her children by Earl Eustace were, the celebrated Godfrey of Boulogne and Baldwin the First, Kings of Jerusalem; Eustace, who succeeded his father in the earldom of Boulogne; William, of whom a charter exists in the British Museum, granted to the Monastery of Sautrey; and Ida, wife of Baldwin Count or Earl of Berg, and mother of Baldwin the Second, King of Jerusalem." Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbeye de Saint-Berlin (1840): 184-187. Symeonis Dunelmenir Opera et Collectanea 1 (Surtees Soc. 51) (1868): 101-403. Planche Conqueror & his Companions (1874). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus), 239-240 (Ex Orderic Vitalis); 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus), 523 (Concilium Remense), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Narnurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 20 (1925): 58 (Orderici Vitalis Historia Ecclesiastica); 584 (Triumphale Bulonicum); 25 (1925): 389 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantiz Heredum Francix); 395 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantix Ampliata). Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-188. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): X 75, XI/209-211. Johnson & Cronne Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum 1066-1154 2 (1956): 23. Ottenthal & Hirsch Die Urkunden der Deutschen Könige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 8: Lothar III) (1957): 122-124. Gladiss Die Urkunden der Deutschen Konige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 6: Heinrici IV. Diplomata Pt. 2) (1959): 619-620. Fauroux Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie de 911 à 1066 (1961): 435-437. Ross Cartulary of Cirencester Abbey 1 (1964): 20-21. Parisse La Noblesse Lorraine s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Davis “William of Poitiers & his Hist. of William the Conqueror" in Davis and Wallace-Hadrill Writing of History in the Middle Ages (1981). Essays Presented to Richard William Southern (1981): 81-82. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 621; 6 (1978): 127 (ancestry of Ida von Verdun). Hollister "Greater Domesday Tenants-in-Chief" in Holt Domesday Studies: Papers read at the Novocentenary Conference of the Institute of British Geographers, Winchester, 1986 (1987): 219-248, especially Appendix A. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.124, XI.223-XI.226, XI.469. Brown "Bayeux Tapesty: Why Eustace, Odo and William?" in Anglo-Norman Studies 12 (1989): 7-28. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Williams "The King's Nephew: The Fam. & Career of Ralph Earl of Hereford" in Harper-Bill Studies in Medieval Hirtog presented to R. Allen Brown (1989): 327-340. Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inedits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19. Taylor "Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand" in Anglo-Norman Studies 24 (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.).
Child of Eustace II of Boulogne, by Ida of Verdun:
i. EUSTACHE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens. He married MARY OF SCOTLAND, daughter of Malcolm III (Ceannmor), King of Scots, by his 2"d wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Maud [Countess of Boulogne, Queen of England]. By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he had three illegitimate sons, Raoul, Eustache, and Godfrey. In 1105 he founded the Priory of Rumilly-leComte, a cluniac house in the Pas de Calais, to which religious house he gave the advowsons of High Ongar, Little Laver, and Stanford Rivers, Essex. In 1107 he witnessed a charter for Richard de Rivers. In old age, he resigned the county of Boulogne to his son-in-law, Stephen, and became a monk at Rumilly-le-Comte Priory, where he was living in 1125. He was deceased sometime before 1142, when his son-in-law, King Stephen of England, granted land in the Boulonnais to Clairmarais Abbey "for the soul of count Eustace." Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 160 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1115: "obiit Maria Comitissa de Bolonia secundo Kalendarum Junii [31 May]."). L'Art de Verifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Set. 36) (1866): 432 (Bermondsey Annals sub A.D. 1115: "Hoc anno obiit Maria comitissa Bolonix, soror Matildis reginx uxoris Henrici regis primi, xiv. kalendas Maii [28 April]."). Memoires de la Société académique de l'Affondissement de Boulogne-sur-Mer 5 (1873-1876): 83-88 (charter of Eustache III, Count of Boulogne dated 1121; charter names his father and his mother, Yde). Delisle Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus); 374 (Genealogies ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Lhomel Chartes inédites concernant les Abbeyes de Saint-Josse-sur-Mer et de Saint-Saulve de Montreuil (1888): 5 (charter of Eustache, Count of Boulogne dated 1120). Round Calendar of Documents Preserved in France 1 (1899): 492, 507. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. J.S. Steele 'Stagsden and its Manors' in Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 8 (1924): 1-12 (item re. Count Eustache, the Domesday tenant). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. VCH Essex 4 (1956): 182-185, 216-218. Parisse Noblesse Lorraine Xle-XIIIe s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): Xl.223, XII.396- 1(II.397. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inédits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19, 32-36. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Fam. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon and Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 57-59. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Taylor Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand (Anglo-Norman Studies 24) (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 291 (chart), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.), 313 (Scotland ped).
Child of Eustache III of Boulogne, by Mary of Scotland:
a. MAUD OF BOULOGNE, married STEPHEN, King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Boulogne and Mortain [see BRABANT 3].
Illegitimate child of Eustache II of Boulogne, by unknown mistress:
i. GEOFFREY OF BOULOGNE [see next]." 
of England, Goda (I6320)
 
5895 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE II aux Grenons (Gernobadatus), Count of Boulogne, Count of Lens. He married (1st) before 1049 GODA OF ENGLAND, widow of Dreux, Count of Vexin (died 1035), and daughter of Aethelred II, King of England, by Emma, daughter of Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Their issue, if any, is uncertain. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Lambert, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. Shortly afterwards both he and Count Baldwin V joined in the rebellion of Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lower Lorraine, who sought to reunite the duchies of Upper and Lower Lorraine under his control. In 1049 Pope Leo IX excommunicated Eustache at the Council of Reims for incest, he and his wife being related within the prohibited degrees, specifically in the 6th and 5th degrees of kindred by common descent from King Alfred the Great of England. He was involved in a serious incident with the citizens of Dover in 1051 during one of his English visits. In 1055 he and King Henry III witnessed Duke Godfrey the Bearded's foundation charter of Longliers Priory. His wife, Goda, died before 1056. He married (2nd) in 1057 [SAINT] IDA OF VERDUN, daughter of Godfrey I the Bearded, Count of Verdun, Duke of Upper Lorraine, 1044-47, Duke of Lower Lorraine (1065-1069), by his 1st wife, Doda. They had four sons, Eustache III [Count of Boulogne and Lens], Godfrey of Bouillon [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Defender or Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre], Baldwin (I) [Count of Edessa, King of Jerusalem], and William, and one daughter, Agnes. By an unidentified mistress (or mistresses), he also had two illegitimate sons, Geoffrey and Eustace (I) Garnier. In 1056 he witnessed a charter in favor of Saint-Bertin Abbey issued by Count Baldwin V of Flanders. He was a key participant in the Norman invasion of England in 1066. He witnessed a charter for William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, at Bayeux probably in 1066, and a writ for him in England after the Conquest dated 1067. While King William was in Normandy in 1067, Eustache allied himself with subversive elements in Kent and landed an invasion force at Dover. As a result, Eustache lost his English lands. Sometime before 1075, probably in 1071-74, he and King William were reconciled and renewed their friendship, after which Eustache's English lands were restored to him. At the Domesday survey in 1086 he was holding lands in eleven counties in England, the majority of which were in Essex. His wife, Ida, was holding lands in 1086 in Dorset, Somerset, and Surrey. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne, died in or before 1088, when his son, Eustache, is styled "Eustachius juvenis, Bolniensis comes." In 1102 King Henry I confirmed to the canons of the priory of St. Wuknar in Boulogne the manor of Nutfield, Surrey, "at the prayer of Ida Countess of Boulogne, who held that manor from [King] William I." She died 13 August 1113.
Gian Domenico Mansi Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio 19 (1774): 742 (Year: 1049- "Excommunicavit etiam comites Engelrai & Eustachium propter incesturn"). L’Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Ellis General Introduction to Domesday Book 1 (1833): 384-385 ("Ida, daughter of the Duke of Lorraine, the second wife of (Count) Eustace, is the lady whose property is recorded in the entries above referred to. Her children by Earl Eustace were, the celebrated Godfrey of Boulogne and Baldwin the First, Kings of Jerusalem; Eustace, who succeeded his father in the earldom of Boulogne; William, of whom a charter exists in the British Museum, granted to the Monastery of Sautrey; and Ida, wife of Baldwin Count or Earl of Berg, and mother of Baldwin the Second, King of Jerusalem." Guerard Cartulaire de l'Abbeye de Saint-Berlin (1840): 184-187. Symeonis Dunelmenir Opera et Collectanea 1 (Surtees Soc. 51) (1868): 101-403. Planche Conqueror & his Companions (1874). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus), 239-240 (Ex Orderic Vitalis); 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus), 523 (Concilium Remense), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Narnurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 20 (1925): 58 (Orderici Vitalis Historia Ecclesiastica); 584 (Triumphale Bulonicum); 25 (1925): 389 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantiz Heredum Francix); 395 (Genealogia Ducum Brabantix Ampliata). Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-188. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): X 75, XI/209-211. Johnson & Cronne Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum 1066-1154 2 (1956): 23. Ottenthal & Hirsch Die Urkunden der Deutschen Könige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 8: Lothar III) (1957): 122-124. Gladiss Die Urkunden der Deutschen Konige and Kaiser (Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Diplomatum regum et imperatorum Germaniae 6: Heinrici IV. Diplomata Pt. 2) (1959): 619-620. Fauroux Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie de 911 à 1066 (1961): 435-437. Ross Cartulary of Cirencester Abbey 1 (1964): 20-21. Parisse La Noblesse Lorraine s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Davis “William of Poitiers & his Hist. of William the Conqueror" in Davis and Wallace-Hadrill Writing of History in the Middle Ages (1981). Essays Presented to Richard William Southern (1981): 81-82. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 621; 6 (1978): 127 (ancestry of Ida von Verdun). Hollister "Greater Domesday Tenants-in-Chief" in Holt Domesday Studies: Papers read at the Novocentenary Conference of the Institute of British Geographers, Winchester, 1986 (1987): 219-248, especially Appendix A. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.124, XI.223-XI.226, XI.469. Brown "Bayeux Tapesty: Why Eustace, Odo and William?" in Anglo-Norman Studies 12 (1989): 7-28. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Williams "The King's Nephew: The Fam. & Career of Ralph Earl of Hereford" in Harper-Bill Studies in Medieval Hirtog presented to R. Allen Brown (1989): 327-340. Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inedits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19. Taylor "Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand" in Anglo-Norman Studies 24 (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.).
Child of Eustace II of Boulogne, by Ida of Verdun:
i. EUSTACHE III, Count of Boulogne and Lens. He married MARY OF SCOTLAND, daughter of Malcolm III (Ceannmor), King of Scots, by his 2"d wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Maud [Countess of Boulogne, Queen of England]. By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he had three illegitimate sons, Raoul, Eustache, and Godfrey. In 1105 he founded the Priory of Rumilly-leComte, a cluniac house in the Pas de Calais, to which religious house he gave the advowsons of High Ongar, Little Laver, and Stanford Rivers, Essex. In 1107 he witnessed a charter for Richard de Rivers. In old age, he resigned the county of Boulogne to his son-in-law, Stephen, and became a monk at Rumilly-le-Comte Priory, where he was living in 1125. He was deceased sometime before 1142, when his son-in-law, King Stephen of England, granted land in the Boulonnais to Clairmarais Abbey "for the soul of count Eustace." Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 160 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1115: "obiit Maria Comitissa de Bolonia secundo Kalendarum Junii [31 May]."). L'Art de Verifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Set. 36) (1866): 432 (Bermondsey Annals sub A.D. 1115: "Hoc anno obiit Maria comitissa Bolonix, soror Matildis reginx uxoris Henrici regis primi, xiv. kalendas Maii [28 April]."). Memoires de la Société académique de l'Affondissement de Boulogne-sur-Mer 5 (1873-1876): 83-88 (charter of Eustache III, Count of Boulogne dated 1121; charter names his father and his mother, Yde). Delisle Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France 11(1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus); 374 (Genealogies ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 425 (Historia Ghisnensium Comitum), 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 714 (Ex Chronico Saxonico). Lhomel Chartes inédites concernant les Abbeyes de Saint-Josse-sur-Mer et de Saint-Saulve de Montreuil (1888): 5 (charter of Eustache, Count of Boulogne dated 1120). Round Calendar of Documents Preserved in France 1 (1899): 492, 507. Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. J.S. Steele 'Stagsden and its Manors' in Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 8 (1924): 1-12 (item re. Count Eustache, the Domesday tenant). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. VCH Essex 4 (1956): 182-185, 216-218. Parisse Noblesse Lorraine Xle-XIIIe s. 2 (1976): 846-847. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): Xl.223, XII.396- 1(II.397. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Tock Chartes des Eveques d'Arras (1093-1203) (Coll. de Docs. inédits sur l'Histoire de France Section d'Histoire Medievale et de Philologie 20) (1991): 17-19, 32-36. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Fam. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon and Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 57-59. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Taylor Ingelric, Count Eustace & the Foundation of St. Martin-le-Grand (Anglo-Norman Studies 24) (2002): 215-237. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (Boulogne ped.), 291 (chart), 300 (Ardenne-Verdun ped.), 313 (Scotland ped).
Child of Eustache III of Boulogne, by Mary of Scotland:
a. MAUD OF BOULOGNE, married STEPHEN, King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Boulogne and Mortain [see BRABANT 3].
Illegitimate child of Eustache II of Boulogne, by unknown mistress:
i. GEOFFREY OF BOULOGNE [see next]."

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“EUSTACHE I a l'Oeil, Count of Boulogne, son and heir of Baldwin, Count of Boulogne, by his wife, Adelvie de Gant, born about 995. He married MATHILDE (or MAHAUT) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain, by Gerberge, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. She was born about 993. They had three sons, Eustache (II) [Count of Boulogne], Lambert [Count of Lens], and Godfrey (or Geoffrey) [Bishop of Paris, Arch-Chancellor of France], and one daughter, Gerberge (wife of Friedrich II, Duke of Lower Lorraine). EUSTACHE I, Count of Boulogne, died about 1049.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 760-767 (sub Comtes de Boulogne). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortis est Carolus Magnus), 346 (Ex Genealogia Comitum Bononiensium), 370 (Ex Genealogia B. Arnulphi Metensis Episcopi); 374 (Genealogix ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus); 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens), 647-648 (Ex Genealogia B. Amulphi). Monumenta Germaniae Historica 9 (1925): 300-301; 14 (1925): 621. Sellers De Carpentier Allied Ancestry (1928): 185-187. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935): IX 69. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.69, XI.461j, X.124-X.127.
Children of Eustache I of Boulogne, by Mathilde of Louvain:
i. EUSTACHE II, Count of Boulogne [see below].
ii. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, married ALICE OF NORMANDY, Countess of Aumale [see AUMALE 1].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE (AELIDIS, ADELIZA, ADELISA, ADELIDIS) OF NORMANDY, illegitimate daughter of Robert, Duke of Normandy, possibly by his mistress, Arlette (or Harleve) [see Appendix, Line A, Gen. 11 for her ancestry], born before 1035. She was the sister of William the Conqueror, King of England [see ENGLAND 1]. She married (1st) ENGUERRAND II, Count of Ponthieu, son and heir of Hugues II, Count of Ponthieu and Montreuil, seigneur of Abbeville, by Berthe, daughter of Guerinfrid, seigneur of Aurnale. They had one daughter, Alice. He was slain before the Chateau d'Arques 25 October 1053. His widow, Alice, married (2nd) 1053/4 LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, Governor of Lille Castle, younger son of Eustache I, Count of Boulogne, by Mathilde (or Mahaut), daughter of Lambert I, Count of Louvain [see BOULOGNE 1 for his ancestry]. They had one daughter, Judith. In 1047 he and his brother, Count Eustache, and Count Baldwin V of Flanders were in attendance at the court of King Henry III of Germany, where they witnessed Henry's confirmation of a gift to St. Medard. LAMBERT OF BOULOGNE, Count of Lens, was slain in battle at Phalempin in 1054. His widow, Alice, married (3rd) in 1060 EUDES III, Count of Champagne, Banner-bearer to the Archbishops of Rouen, son and heir of Etienne, Count of Troyes and Meaux, by his wife, Adelaide. They had one son, Stephen (or Etienne) [Count of Aumale]. In the period, 1047-55, he witnessed an agreement between Rahier, husband of Arembourg, and the canons of Saint-Maurice of Angers, by which the canons temporarily relinquished certain rights in the church of Joué. At the death of his father about 1047 or 1048, he was deprived of the county of Champagne by his uncle, Thibaut III, and took refuge with William, Duke of Normandy [afterwards William the Conqueror, King of England]. William gave him his sister, Alice, in marriage. After the conquest of England in 1066, in which Eudes rendered good service, King William granted him the lordship of Holderness in England. William also erected the territory of Aumale into a county, which lands had been given to Eudes by Jean de Bayeux, Archbishop of Rouen. In 1082 William I, King of England, gave the Abbey of Holy Trinity at Caen the bourg of Le Homme with its revenues, with a reservation in favor of his sister, Alice, Countess of Aumale, of the tenancy during her life. His wife, Alice, Countess of Aumale, was living in 1086, and died before 1096 (date of charter). Sometime in the period, 1087-1095, Eudes witnessed a charter of King William Rufus, confirming to the Abbey of Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin in Gand certain possessions in his kingdom. Following the death of King William the Conqueror in 1087, he supported William Rufus as king in opposition to Robert, Duke of Normandy. In 1095 he joined the rebellion of Robert de Mowbray against King William Rufus, for which he was imprisoned by William and continued in confinement the remainder of his life. Eudes, Count of Champagne, died in prison sometime between Jan. 1096 and 2 August 1107.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 8 (charter dated 1061 of Count Thibaut; charter names his son, Henri, his nephew, Eudes (son of his brother), his wife, Adelade, and his sister Bertha, Countess of Brittany). Frost Notices rel. to the Early Hist. of the Town & Port of Hull (1827): 8-10. Bulkeley La Hougue Bie de Hambie 1 (1837): 153-159 ("A charter of grant to the Abbey of St. Trinity at Caen runs as follows: William, King, and Matilda my wife, Queen, give to the aforesaid Church the Bourg of Hulme ... and the Countess Adelisa de Albemarle conceding ..."). Coll. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 261-265. Bull de l’Académie Royale des Sciences 9(1) (1842): 264-265 (charter of King William Rufus of England dated 1087-1100, witnessed by Eudes, Count of Champagne [“Odonis comitis de Campania”]; also see Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre au Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 106-107. Le Glay Histoire des Comtes de Flandres jusqu' à l'avènement de la maison de Bourgogne 1 (1843): 168 ("Ce lieu, appelé Buc, où existait de très-ancienne date un château qui passe pour avoir été le siège de la domination du premier forestier de Flandre, et qui par la suite a vu s'élever, sous le nom de Lille, une cite si florissante, ce lieu servait de refuge à la personne du marquis et à celle de ses fils. Il avait été fortifié de nouveau, et la plupart des barons flamands s'y étaient enfermés avec leur suzerain. Il ne semble pas que l'empereur se soit rendu maître de cette importante forteresse. Avant qu'il en eût tenté le siège, le gouverneur Lambert, comte de Lens et oncle du fameux Godefroi du Bouillon, sortit à sa rencontre avec des troupes numbreuses. Cette opposition inattendue, en opérant une diversion, aura empêché l'empereur d'attaquer le château de Lille; mais elle coûta la vie au comte Lambert. De là Henri marcha vers Toumai et assiègea le fort de cette ville, où s'étaient refugiés grand nombre de gens: car tout le pays se dépeuplait sur le passage des impériaux."). Biog. Dict. of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge 4 (1844): 179 (biog. of Eudes of Odo, Count of Aumale). Stapleton Magni Rotuli Scaccarii Nomanniae 2 (1844): xxix-xxxi ("In the Observations on the History of Adeliza, sister of William the Conqueror (Archaeologia, vol. XXVI, p. 349), an inference has been drawn from the terms of a contemporaneous charter in proof that the Comtesse of Aumale, wife of Count Odo of Champagne, was the niece and not the sister of King William the Conqueror. The supposition is, however, erroneous, as is shewn by another subsequent charter to the collegiate church of Auchy, written by commond of Adelidis the most noble Comtesse, sister, to wit, of William King of the English, confirmante viro suo, videlicet, Odone comite una cum filio suo Stephano."). Semichon Histoire de la Ville d'Aumale 1 (1862). Bond Chronica Monasterii de Melsal (Rolls Set.) (1866): 89 (De genealogia nobelium oomitum Albemarliz, fundatorum nostrorum: "Comes quondam Campanix, nepos regis Francorum, habebat quendam filium, militem egregrium, nomine Odonem Porro, coadjuvante dictum Odonem archiepiscopo Rothomagensi erga ipsum regem Willielmum, dedit ei prmfatus rex sororem suam in uxorem."). Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 1 (1872): 34 (sub A.D. 1026: "Hic tercius Ricardus eodem primo anno ducatus sui mortuus est, et successit ei Robertus frater ejus, qui genuit Willermum de Herleva non sponsata, qui postea Angliam conquisivit, et unarn filiam nomine Aeliz de alia concubina."). Planche Conqueror & His Companions 1 (1874): 118-126. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 126 (Ex Chronico Cameracensi et Atrebatensi: Year: 1054. Que facto, accinxit se rursum Iohannes ad deducendi negotium, volens, si fled posset aliquo pacto, per clausulam illam ducere Imperatoris exercitum. Laboranti igitur homini et quxrenti id ipsum perficere, portx clausulx illius apertx aunt de media nocte; sicque clausulam illam introivit Imperator, facta inimicorum suorum resistere volentium non minima Pertransiens autem clausulam illam, et interfectis a dextris et a sinistris occursantibus sibi, ad Islense castellum pervenit, ubi Lantbertus Comes Lensensis cum multis ei occurens, interfectus occubuit. Ab eo quidem castello divertit ad Tornacum civitatem; ubi in quodam municipio inclusit non parvam militum electorum fugientem multitudinem, quos obsidione et ad ultimum fame oppressos compulit ad deditionem. Illis igitus acceptis, et per ergastula militum suorum in custodia reclusis, Imperator cum gloria ad civitates regni sui rediit."), 205-206 (Ex Genealogia de qua ortus est Carolus Magnus dated after 1135: "Carolus Dux frater Lotharii genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namuren. Albertus genuit Albertum qui none est. Et Gerberga soror Ermengardis genuit Henricom Seniorem de Brusella. Henricus Senior genuit Comitem Lambertum, et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Matildem sororem comm. Hanc Matildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bulonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius accepit uxorem filium Godefridi Ducis, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et moribus; et genuit ex ea quatuor filios, Guillermum, Godefridum, qui nunc est Dux Lotharingix, Balduinum, et rani; Eustachium. Godefridus vero et Balduinus fuerent Reges Jerosolvmorum. Eustachius vero genuit filiam, nomine Matildem, quam postea duxit in uxorem Stephanus Rex Anglorum."), 374 (Genealogiæ ex Chronicis Hainoniensibus. "Carolus Dux Lotharingix, frater Lotharii Regis Francorum, duas habuit filias Ermengardem et Gerbergam: de Ermengarde natus est Albertus Comes Namurcensis, qui genuit Albertum ei succedentem, et Henricum Comitem de Durbio. Albertus II genuit Godefridum Comitem Namurcensium, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe. Hic Henricus filiam habuit Macthildem, quæ domino de Walecourt peperit Werricum et Beatricem, etc. & Godefridus Comes Namurcensis, frater Henrici de Rupe, genuit Henricum et Adelidem uxorem Hainonensis Balduini, cui peperit Balduinum Comitem, etc. Gerberga vero alia filia Caroli, fratris Lotharii, peperit Henricum Seniorem de Bruxella; et hic Henricus genuit Henricum, Lambertum, et Macthildem qux Comiti de Bolonia Eustachio peperit Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero ex Ida filia Godefridi Ducis Lotharingix genuit Godefridum de Bullonio, postea Regem Hierusalem, et Eustachium, etc."), 582-583 (confirmation charter of King Henry III of Germany dated 1047). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 12 (1877): 583 (Ex Willelmi Calculi Gemeticensis Monachi: `Waldevi Comitis Huntedonix, Habuit autem idem Waldevus tres filias ex uxore sua [Juditha] filia [Adelaidis] Comitiss de Albamarla, quæ Comitissa fuit soror uterina Willehni Regis Anglorum senioris."). Recueil des Historiens des Gauleses et de la France 13 (1869): 585 (Ex Genealogia Caroli Magni qua Namurcensium Comitum et Boloniens. Origo Declaratur. "Carolus Dux, frater Lotharii Regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum Comitem de Namurco, etc. Albertus genuit Albertum et fratrem ejus Henricum Comitem de Durbuio. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum, et Henricum Comitem de Rupe, pattern Mathildis qux genuit Jacobum Avesnensem Godefridus autem frater ejus genuit Henricum Comitem Narnurcensem, qui caruit liberis, et sororem ejus Alithiarn: quæ nupta Hainoensi Comiti Balduino genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filiam Theoderici Flandrensis Comitis, et genuit filium æquivocum sibi. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Brussella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum et Henricum fratrem ejus, et Mathildem sororem eorum. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem Comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios Eustachium et Lambertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi [Lotharingiæ] Ducis, Idam nominee, nobilem genere et moribus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium, Godefridum et Balduinum. Eustachius frater Balduini Regis Jerusalem duxit Mariam filiam Regis Scotiæ, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephano, fiolio Stephani Blesensis Comitis, genuit Mariam Abbatissam [Ramesiæ]. Cumque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi hæredes, Matthus filius Theoderici Comitis Flandrensis, licit illicite, duxit Abbatissam, et suscitavit semem hæreditarium duas filias generando, et remisit earn ad locum suum."). Laffleur de Kermaingant Cartulaire de l'Abbege de Saint-Michel du Tréport (1880): 8-20 (confirmation of gifts to Tréport Abbey includes the following: "Henricus Visa dedit, pro sua et antecessorum suorem anima, ecdesie Sancti Michaelis de Ulterisportu medietatem vile que vocatur Frastineta [Le Fresnoy], et medietatum bosci ejusdem, et ecclesiam Sancti Nicholai quam in eadem construxerat villa, et hoc fecit concessu Berthe uxoris sue et filii sui Willelmi, et concessu comitisse Albemarle Aelidis, ac filii ejus Stephani."). Doyle Official Baronage of England 2 (1886): 201 (sub Holderness). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 580 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "12 Sept. [Obiit] Lanbertus comes."). Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Urseau Cartulaire Moir de la Cathédrale d'Angers (1908): 98-99 (agreement dated 1047-55 witnessed by "young Eudes, nephew of Count Thibaut" [Odo puer, nepos comitis Tethberti”). C.P. 1 (1910): 351-352 (sub Aumale). Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 1 (sub Earls of Albemarle). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 3 (1916): 30-33 (charter of Stephen, Count of Aumale, dated 1115 confirms the gift made by Alice his mother ["mater mea Adeliza] to the monks of St. Lucian of Beauvais of the church of St. Martin D'Acy, which his ancestors had erected outside the castle of Aumale; charter also mentions Stephen's uncle, William I, King of England ['Willelmi regis Anglorum avunculi men). Monumenta Germaniae Histotica SS 7 (1925): 494 (Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium. Continuatio); SS 9 (1925): 300-301 (Haec est Genealogia Regis Karoli qui vocatus est magnus, de cuius prosapia ortus est rex Godefridus Eisque frater rex Balduinus: "Karolus Magnus genuit Ludovicum Pissimum augustum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium Pipinum et Ludovicum ex Ermengarde, et Karolum Calvum ex Iudith. Karolus Calvus genuit Ludovicum, de quo dictum est qui nichil fecit, quia post mortem paths duobus tantum annis vixit. Ludovicus filius Karoli genuit Karolum Simplicem et Karlemannum. Karolus vero Simplex ab Heriberto captus est. Qui Karolus ex Ogiva genuit Ludovicum. Ludovicus genuit Lotharium regem et Karolum ducem ex Gerberga. Lotharius rex genuit Ludovicum iuvenem, et Karolus dux, frater Lotharii regis, genuit Ermengardem et Gerbergam. Ermengardis genuit Albertum comitem de Namuco. Albertus genuit Albertum qui nunc est, et fratrem eius Henricum comitem de Durboio. Gerberga vero soror Ermengardis genuit Henricum seniorem de Bursella. Henricus senior genuit Lambertum comitem et Henricum fratrem eius et Mathildem sororem comm. Hanc Mathildem duxit uxorem comes Eustachius de Bolonia, et genuit ex ea duos filios, Eustachium et Lantbertum. Eustachius vero accepit uxorem filiam Godefridi duels, Idam nomine, nobilem genere et mobus, et genuit ex ea tres filios, Eustachium et Godefridum qui nunc est dux Lotharingiae et Balduiniun." Later addition: "Eustachius, frater Balduini regis Iherusalem, duxit Mariam filiam regis Scotiae, et genuit Mathildem. Mathildis nupta Stephatio, filio Stephani Blesensis comitis, genuit Mariam abbatissam. Curnque defecissent in Bolonia legitimi heredes, Matheus filius Theoderici comitis Flandrensis, licet illicite, duxit abbatissam, et suscitavit semen hereditatium duas filias generando, et rernisit earn ad locurn suum. Albertus autem de Namurco genuit Godefridum et Henricurn comitem de Rupe, patrem Mathildis quae genuit Iacobum Avesnensem. Godefridus autem frater emus Henricum cornitem Namurcensem, qui caruit liberis et sororem eius Althiam, quae nupta Hainoensi comiti Balduino, genuit Balduinum, qui duxit Margaretam filia Theoderici Flandrensis comitis, et genuit filium equivocum sibi."). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227, XII.19. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 79 (sub Normandy); 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.126, XI.227. English Lords of Holderness, 1086-1260 (1979). Keats-Rohan Domesday People: Prosopography of Persons occurring in English Docs., 1066-1166 1 (1999): 124. Burgess Hist. of the Norman People: Ware's Roman de Rou (2004): 1. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (chart), 306 (Normandy ped.).
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Lambert, Count of Lens:
i. JUDITH OF LENS, married WALTHEOF, Earl of Northumberland [see BEAUCHAMP 2].
Child of Alice of Normandy, by Eudes, Count of Champagne:
i. STEPHEN (or ETIENNE), Count of Aumale [see next].” 
Eustache II (I6113)
 
5896 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“FRANK DE BOHUN, Knt., of Midhurst, Didling, Dumpford, Ford, Rustington, and Trotton, Sussex, son and heir. In 1246, at the request of his uncle, John Fitz Geoffrey, the king granted him permission to pay the residue of his father's debts to the king, namely £58, by installments of £8 a year. He married before 21 Sept. 1247 SIBYL DE FERRERS, daughter of William de Ferrers, Knt., 5th Earl of Derby, by his 1st wife, Sibyl, daughter of William Marshall, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Striguil), hereditary Master Marshal [see FERRERS 7 for her ancestry]. She was co-heiress in 1245 to her uncle, Anselm Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, by which she inherited lands in Sturminster Marshal, Dorset. They had two sons, John, Knt., and Thomas, and one alleged daughter, Cecily. His wife, Sibyl, was living in 1259-60. He married (2nd) NICHOLE ___, widow of Bartholomew de [la] Chapelle, of Waltham, Lincolnshire, Otterbourne, Hampshire, etc., Serjeant of the King's Chapel. In 1272 he held three fees of John Fitz Alan, doing suit to the court of Arundel and ward there for 40 days in time of war at his own charge. Sometime before 1273 he sold lands in Sussex without license to Amaury de Lucy. SIR FRANK DE BOHUN died 14 Sept. 1273. In 1275-6 Adam de Climpinge, chaplain, arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against John le Sage and Nichole, widow of Frank de Bohun, touching a tenement in Rustington, Sussex.
Banks Dormant & Extinct Baronage of England 1 (1807): 244-245 (sub Bohun). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 63 (sub Bohun). Sussex Arch. Colls. 20 (1868): 1-33. Cal. Docs. Rel. Ireland 1(1875): 439-440, 459; 2 (1877): 68, 91, 102, 104, 171, 172. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 150-152: Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 69-75. Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 6 (1882): 289-290. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 45 (1885): 296. Somersetshire Pleas 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 11) (1897): 380-381. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 27-28. C.P. 2 (1912): 199-200 (sub Bohun); 4 (1916): 199 (chart). C.F.R. 2 (1912): 10-13, 19. Fatter Honors & Knights' Fees 3 (1923): 66-68. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 74-80. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 63. Dibben Cowdray Archives 2 (1964): 330. Blake Cartulary of the Priory of St. Denys near Southampton 2 (Southampton Rec. Ser. 25) (1981): 234-235. Mitchell Portraits of Medieval Women (2003): 11-28.
Children of Frank de Bohun, Knt., by Sibyl de Ferrers:
i. JOHN DE BOHUN, Knt. [see next].
ii. THOMAS DE BOHUN. In 1275-6 William Paynel arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and William de Keleshal touching a tenement in Sturminster, Dorset. In 1276 he acknowledged that he owed John de Bohun a debt of £200, to be levied in default of payment out of his lands and chattels in England and Ireland. In 1276-7 he was granted letters of protection, he then going in the king's suite to the parts of Wales. Cal. Docs. Rel. Ireland 2 (1877): 230, 247. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 45 (1885): 322; 46 (1886): 261. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 27-28.
iii. CECILY DE BOHUN (alleged daughter), married WILLIAM DE HAUTERIVE (or DAUTRY), Knt., of Barlavington, Sussex, and Kemberton, Shropshire, son and heir of Andrew de Hauterive, of Barlavington, Sussex, and Kemberton, Shropshire. They had one son, John. He witnessed a charter for his brother-in-law, John de Bohun, Knt., in 1283. SIR WILLIAM DE HAUTERIVE was living 9 Sept. 1302 and died before 21 Feb. 1304/5. Sussex Arch. Colls. 20 (1868): 1-33. Yorkshire Arch. & Topog. Jour. 6 (1881): 422-423 ("The pedigree of Aske, given by Ashmole in the same MS. vol., shows the descent of the family from Bohun, Alta Ripa, Shelfered, St. John, and Camoys. William de Alta Ripa miles, m. Cecilia de Bohun; whose d. & h. m. Roger de Shelfered miles 13 Edw. II.; whose grand. & h. Johanna m. John Aske of Ousthorpe; her mother having been Margaret, d. of Ralph de Camoys."). Trans. East Riding Antiq. Soc. 6 (1898): 43-53. Fatter Honors & Knights' Fees 3 (1923): 24.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM DE FERRERS, Knt., 5th Earl of Derby, Constable of Bolsover Castle, 1235-6, son and heir, born about 1193. He married (1st) before 14 May 1219 SIBYL MARSHAL, died before 1238, 3rd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil), hereditary Master Marshal, by Isabel, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert (nicknamed "Strongbow”), 2nd Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil) [see MARSHAL 3 for her ancestry]. They had seven daughters, Agnes, Isabel, Maud, Sibyl, Joan, Agatha (wife of Hugh de Mortimer), and Eleanor. He was afflicted from youth with gout, and habitually travelled in a chariot or litter. He accompanied the king to France in 1230. He married (2nd) in or before 1238 MARGARET (or MARGERY) DE QUINCY, daughter and co-heiress of Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester, by his 1st wife, Ellen, daughter and co-heiress of Alan Fitz Roland, lord of Galloway, hereditary Constable of Scotland [see QUINCY 7 for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Robert, Knt. [6th Earl of Derby], and William, Knt., and three daughters, Elizabeth, Joan, and Agnes. He had livery of Chardey Castle and the rest of his mother's lands 10 Nov. 1247. He was invested with the Earldom of Derby 2 Feb. 1247/8. In 1245 he was granted respite of forest offences because he "laboured under infirmity." He presented to the church of Brington, Northamptonshire in 1250. While passing over a bridge at St. Neots, Huntingdonshire, he was accidentally thrown from his chariot sustaining broken limb bones from which he never recovered. SIR WILLIAM DE FERRERS, 5th Earl of Derby, died at Evington, Leicestershire 24 (or 28) March 1254, and was buried at Merevale Abbey, Warwickshire. His widow, Margaret, presented to the churches of Keyston, Huntingdonshire, 1255, Irchester, Northamptonshire, 1267, and Higham Ferrers, Northamptonshire, 1268, 1275. She was co-heiress in 1264 to her father, Roger de Quincy, Knt., Earl of Winchester, by which she inherited the hereditary office of Constable of Scotland, together with the manors of Groby (in Ratby) and Thurnby, Leicestershire, Ware, Hertfordshire, Keyston and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Chinnor, Oxfordshire, etc. In 1268-9 the Prior and convent of Lenton released the church of Irchester, Northamptonshire to Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, who in turn levied a fine of it to the use of herself and her heirs. In 1270 she resigned the office of Constable of Scotland to her brother-in-law, Alexander Comyn, Knt., Earl of Buchan. In 1270 Margaret and her sisters, Ellen and Elizabeth, gave license for the election of William de Shaldeston as Prior of the Hospital of St. James and St. John at Brackley, Northamptonshire. In 1272-3 Margaret arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against John le Fauconer, of Thurcaston, and others, touching a tenement in Groby, Leicestershire. In 1273 Philip de Fifife sued her for the next presentation to the church of Fyfield, Berkshire. In 1274-5 Ellen de Quincy and Alexander Comyn and his wife, Elizabeth, sued their sister, Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, regarding possessions in Eynesbury, Huntingdonshire. On the assignment of Quincy dower lands in 1275, Margaret was assigned a third part of the manor of Southoe Ferrers, Huntingdonshire, together with a third part of the chief messuage. In 1275-6 William de Karuill' arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against her touching a messuage and land in Brampton, Northamptonshire. Sometime in the period, 1275-9, she acquired the one-third share of the same manor assigned to her sister, Elizabeth Comyn, thus increasing Margaret's share to two-thirds. In 1276 Margaret had letters of protection, she then going to Scotland. In 1277-8 Alice widow of John de Kent arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against her and others touching a tenement in Chardey, Staffordshire. About 1281 Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, Ellen la Zouche, and Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan, and his wife, Elizabeth, sued Ranulph son of Robert de Neville and his wife, Euphame, regarding 11-1/2 virgates in Syston, Leicestershire. Margaret, Countess of Derby, died shortly before 12 March 1280/1, on which date custody of all lands late of the said Countess Margaret were granted by the king to Richard Fukeram to hold during pleasure, so that he cultivate and sow them and answer for the issues at the Exchequer. In 1282 custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire late of Margaret, Countess of Derby, deceased was granted by the king to John de Aese, Vicomte of Tartas to hold during the minority of the heirs. The same month custody of the manor of Keyston, Huntingdonshire late of Margaret, Countess of Derby, deceased was likewise granted by the king to John de Byu.elard to hold during the minority of the heirs. In 1281 the king ratified the demise of John de Aysse, Vicomte of Tartas, to Baldwin Wake and Hawise his wife of custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire which he had of the gift of the king by the extent of £40 2s. 8d. yearly to hold during the minority of the heirs of Margery, Countess of Derby.
Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 2 (1791): 174, 180. Shaw Hist. & Antiqs. of Steffordshire 1 (1798): 39 (Ferrers ped). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 123-124 (Ferrers ped.), 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 287-288 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Burke Dict. of the Peerages ... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 442-443 (sub Quincy). Hunter Eccl. Docs. (Camden Soc. 8) (1840): 68. Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Baines Hist. of the Commerce & Town of Liverpool 1 (1852): 97-133. Giles Matthew Paris's English Hist. 2 (1853): 251 (sub 1247: "In this year certain nobles died in England, amongst whom was William Fad Ferrers, a peaceable and good man, who died at a great age, about St. Catherine's day [25 Novemberl, after having suffered for a long time from gout ... The said earl therefore was succeeded in the earldom by his eldest son and heir William, a good and discrete man, but who was miserably afflicted with the same disease as his father."). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 317 (Annals of Burton sub 1254: "Willelmus de Ferrariis comes Derbeiæ obiit v. kal. Aptilis, apud Eventonam juxta Leycestriam, et sepultus est in capitulo de Mirevalle ii kal. Aprilis."). Skene Liber Pluscardensis 1 (Historians of Scotland 7) (1877): 136-137; 2 (Historians of Scotland 10) (1880): 102-103. Year Books of Edward Years XXXIII-XXV 5 (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1879): 100-107. Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 69-75. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 42 (1881): 568; 44 (1883): 100; 45 (1885): 107, 152; 47 (1886): 186; 50(1889): 45, 92, 442, 460. Wrottesley Feet of Fines: Henry III (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 4) (1883): 238-259. Godfrey Hist. of the Parish & Priory of Lenton (1884): 82. Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 548 (sub Derby). Miktag Service Performed Staffordshire Tenants (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 8(1)) (1887): 1-122. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 281 (seal of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby dated 1254 - Obverse. To the right. In armour: hauberk, surcoat, shield, sword. Horse galloping. Fine style of workmanship. Reverse. Small round counterseal. A shield of arms: wire, on a bordure eight horse-shoes [FERRERS]. Legend: * S WILL’I : COMITIS : DERB'.). Norris Baddesley Clinton, its Manor, Church & Hall (1897): 63-64 ("The windows at Baddesley are a treasure in themselves ... Therein may be read, as in open volumes, the descent and the alliances of the house of Ferrers ... Most of the shields were set up in the early part of the seventeenth century, though a few bear date in the sixteenth ... In two large windows of the hall opening on the courtyard are twelve shields of arms surmounted by earls' and barons' coronets, and having inscriptions beneath indicating the alliances commemorated [including] 6. Ferrers impaling Quinci. Gules, seven mascles, conjoined, or, 3, 3 and 1; [inscription:] “William Ferrers, earle of Derby, married Margaret, Lady of Groby, daughter of Roger Quincy, earle of Winchester."), 101-110. C.C.R. 1272-1279 (1900): 225-226. C.P.R. 1272-1281 (1901): 93, 140, 427, 442, 459-460. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 104, 276, 501, 531-532, 548. Scots Peerage 3 (1906): 142. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 237, 323. C.P. 4 (1916): 196-198 (arms of William de Ferrers: Sable (or Azure), an escutcheon vairy or and gules, and an orle of 8 horse-shoes argent), 199 (chart) (sub Derby); 5 (1926): foll. 320 (chart), 340; 12(2) (1959): 276-278 (sub Vescy). VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 380-397. Turner Cal. Feet of Fines Rel. Huntingdon (Cambridge Antiq. Soc. 8o Ser. 37) (1913): 35. Grosseteste Rank Roberti Grosseteste Episcopi I incolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 11) (1914): 246, 248, 511. Year Books of Edward 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 59-67; 14(2) (Selden Soc. 43) (1927): 75-77. Foster Final Concords of Lincoln from the Feet of Fines A.D. 1244-1272 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 17) (1920): 142 (fine dated 1256 between Ralph, Abbot of Croyland, and Margery countess of Ferrars). Davis Rotuli Ricardi Gravesend Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 20) (1925): 99, 109, 118, 129, 168. Rpt. on the MSS of Reginald Razvdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 323-342 (partition of estates of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester). Cam Hundred & Hundred Rolls (1930): 276. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 346-354. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 205: 4-6; 464: 1-8 (sub Quincy) (Margaret de Quincy and her step-mother, Eleanor, were each the step-mother and step-daughter of the other, the Earls of Derby, their husbands, having each married the other's daughter). Reid Wigtownshire Charters (Scottish Hist. Soc. 51) (1960): xxxix-xlv. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 61, 63, 149. Painter Feudalism & Liberty (1961): 230-239. Beardwood Trial of Walter Langton, Bishop of Lichfield 1307-1312 (Trans. American Philosophical Soc. n.s. 54 (3)) (1964): 14-17. VCH Leicester 5 (1964): 321-330. Saltman Cartulary of Dale Abbey (Derbyshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 2) (1967): 341 (charter of William de Ferrers). VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 200-201. DeWindt Royal Justice & Medieval English Countryside 2 (1981): 590. Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.R.O. 2 (1981): 41 (seal of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby dated 1249 - On horseback, galloping to right. He wears mail, long surcoat and flat-topped helmet, and holds a drawn sword and a shield of arms: vair, and a bordure [FERRERS1. Legend: +SIGILLVM:W/ILLELMEDE/FERRARIIS). VCH Wiltshire 12 (1983): 125-138. Simpson & Galbraith Cal. Docs. Rel. Scotland 5 (1986): 142. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln n.s. 3(4) (1989): 708 (sub Quency). Nottingham Medieval Studies 44 (2000): 69-81. Mitchell Portraits of Medieval Women (2003): 11-28. Derbyshire Rec. Office: Gell Fam. of Hopton, D258/7/1/1 (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby); D258/7/1/8i (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby) (available at (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Derbyshire Rec. Office: Okeover of Okeover, D231M/T375 (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby) (available at (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Shakespeare Centre Library & Archive: Gregory of Stivichall, DR10/723 (quitclaim of Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, to her son, Sir William de Ferrers).
Children of William de Ferrers, Knt., by Sibyl Marshal:
i. AGNES DEFERRERS, married WILLIAM DE VESCY, Knt., of Alnwick, Northumberland [See LONGESPEE 5.vii].
ii. ISABEL DEFERRERS, married (1st) GILBERT BASSET, of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire [see MOHUN 8]; (2nd) REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt., of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 8].
iii. MAUD DE FERRERS, married (1st) SIMON DE KYME, of Sotby and Croft, Lincolnshire [see MALET 3]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE FORZ (or DE VIVONNE), Knt., of Chewton, Somerset [see MALET 3]; (3rd) AMAURY DE ROCHECHOUART, Knt., Vicomte of Rochechouart [see MALET 3].
iv. SIBYL DE FERRERS, married FRANK DE BOHUN, Knt., of Midhurst, Sussex [see MIDHURST 4].
v. JOAN DE FERRERS, married (1st) JOHN DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 9], (2nd) ROBERT D'AGUILLON, Knt., of Addington, Surrey [see MOHUN 9].
vi. ELEANOR DE FERRERS, married (1st) WILLIAM DE VAUX, of Tharston and Houghton, Norfolk [see QUINCY 7]; (2nd) ROGER DE QUINCY, Knt., 2nd Earl of Winchester, Constable of Scotland [see QUINCY 7]; (3rd) ROGER DE LEYBOURNE, of Elham, Kent [see QUINCY 7].
Children of William de Ferrers, Knt., by Margaret de Quincy:
i. ROBERT DE FERRERS, Knt., 6th Earl of Derby [see next].
ii. WILLIAM DE FERRERS, Knt., of Groby (in Ratby), Leicestershire, married (1st) ANNE DURWARD [see GROBY 8]; (2nd) ELEANOR DE LOVAINE [see GROBY 8].
iii. ELIZABETH DE FERRERS, married (1st) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM LE MARSHAL [see HINGHAM 5], of Greens Norton and Whittlebury, Northamptonshire, King's Charlton, Gloucestershire, Cowley, Oxfordshire, Colton, Staffordshire, Hazlebury (in Box), Wiltshire, etc., deputy Marshal of Ireland, of Hingham and Foulsham, Norfolk, Chirton, Wiltshire, etc., younger son of John Marshal, Marshal of Ireland, by Aline, daughter and co-heiress of Hubert de Rye [see HINGHAM 4 for his ancestry]. They had no issue. He was heir in 1242 to his elder brother, John Marshal. In 1247, as William Marshal, of Norton, he reached agreement with William de Brackley, Prior of Luffield, whereby he quitclaimed the service of a pair of gilt spurs and suit of court every three week in respect of an estate at Monksbarn (in Whittlebury), Northamptonshire, so that the prior should thereafter hold of him in free alms, quit of all secular service. The same year he also reached agreement with the Templars regarding rent owed for land in Cowley, Oxfordshire. He was granted weekly markets to be held at the manors of Haselbury Plucknett, Somerset and Messingham, Lincolnshire in 1265. WILLIAM LE MARSHAL died Sept. 1265. His widow, Elizabeth, married (2nd) before 1274-5 (date of lawsuit) DAVID AP GRUFFUDD, Knt., Prince of North Wales, and, in right of his wife, of Foulsham, Norfolk, Colton, Staffordshire, etc., younger son of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn, by Senena ferch Cadadog. They had two sons, Llywelyn and Owain, and seven daughters, including Gwladus. By his mistress, Tangwystl, daughter of Owain Fflam, of Deheubarth, he also had an illegitimate son, Dafydd Goch. In 1242 his mother, Senena, agreed to give him and his brother, Roderick, as hostages to King Henry III of England. In 1252, as lord of Cwmwd Maen, he entered into a composition with the Abbot and convent of Bardsey. He presented to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire 24 Dec. 1273. In 1274-5 Hubert de Rully and Isabel his wife arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against David Fitz-Griffin touching a mill in Foulsham, Norfolk. In 1275-6 Hubert de Ruyly and Isabel his wife, and Nicholas de Pulham and Aveline his wife arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against David ab Gruffud and Elizabeth his wife touching a mill in Foulsham, Norfolk. In 1278-9 William son of Alexander de Blacoined [Blakesley] arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against David ab Gruffud and others touching a tenement in Great Blakesley, Northamptonshire. In the same year Albric de Wytlebiry arraigned a similar assize against David ab Gruffud and others touching a tenement in Great Blakesley, Northamptonshire. In 1279 David and his wife, Elizabeth, sued her step-son, John le Marshal, for a third of the manor of Colton, Staffordshire as the dower of Elizabeth; John stated he only held a rent of 12s. of which he offered a third. In 1280 the king seised the third part of the manor of Haselbury, Somerset, which David and his wife, Elizabeth, held as the dower of the said Elizabeth of the lands which were of William Marshal her late husband; later the same year the king wishing to grant indulgence to the said David and Elizabeth ordered that the third part of the manor be restored to them. In 1282 David suddenly surprised the Castle of Hawarden, killed many of the knights and squires who formed the garrison, and carried off Roger de Clifford, the Justiciary, as a prisoner into the hills. DAVID AP GRUFFUDD, Prince of North Wales, was executed for treason 3 October 1283. His widow, as "Lady Elizabeth de Ferrers," presented to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire in 1285. She presented to the church of Greens Norton, Northamptonshire 20 Dec. 1296, which presentation was disputed by King Edward I, as guardian of William, heir of John Marshal. In 1297 she had a prolonged lawsuit in the royal courts with Sir Hugh de Cave regarding the right of patronage to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 1 (1739): 672-679. Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northawptonthire 1(1791): 241,255. Ellis Original Letters Ill. of English Hist. 3rd Ser. 1 (1846): 27-29 (letter of King Edward I to the Prior and Prioress of Alvingham, Lincolnshire dated 1283 that they admit one or more of the children of Llewelyn ap Gruffudd, late Prince of Wales, or of David his brother into their House.). Arch. Cambrensis 4 (1849): 134-138. Riley Willelmi Rishanger: quondam Monachi S. Abani; Chronica et Annales (Rolls Ser. 28) (1865): 91 ("David, fuga dilapsus, multis annis cum Rege Anglin stetiri a quo, contra morem gentis suæ, miles factus, in ista guerra, ob probitatem et fidelitatem suam, plurimum erat Regi acceptus: unde et eidem castrum de Dimby penbigh] contulit in Wallia, cum terris ad valorem mille librarum annul redditus; insuper et uxorem dedit, filiam Comitis Derbeyæ, (lux nuper alio viro fuerat viduata.") [also see Hog F. Nicholai Triveti, de ordine frat. praediratorum, Annales (English Hist. Soc.) (1865): 298]. Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1866): 298 (Annals of Dunstable sub A.D. 1283: "Eodem armo David, germanus Leulini, principis Wallin, captus est per gentem domini regis ...et ftlius suns legitirnus captus est cum eo Uxor edam ipsius David, (lux fuit filia comitis de Ferares, alias capta est et inprisonata."). Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 44 (1883): 109; 45 (1885): 176, 291; 46 (1886): 174-175; 48 (1887): 22. Rye Short Cal. of the Feet of Fines for Norfolk 1 (1885): 84. Wrottesley Staffordshire Suits: Plea Rolls (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 6(1)) (1885): 100. Colls. Hist. Staffs. 8 (1887): 10. Trans. Honourable Soc. of Cymmrodorion Session 1899-1900 (1901): 6-105; Session 1968,1: 43-62. C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 262-263; 2 (1906): 53. Ramsay Dawn of the Constitution (1908): 338 ("King] Edward [I] knighted him [Dafydd ap Gruffudd], given him charge of Hope and Denbigh Castles, with lands valued at £1,000 a year, and married him to a kinswoman of his own, Elizabeth Ferrers, daughter of the ex-Earl of Derby, a Lusigan on the mother's side, and widow of John [sic] Marshal of Norton."). C.P.R 1258-1266 (1910): 602. Lloyd Hist. of Wales 2 (1911): 259. Somersetshire Pleas 4(1) (Somerset Rec. Soc. 44) (1929): 225-226, 351-352. C.P. 8 (1932): 527-528 (sub Marshal); 10 (1945): 182 footnote h (sub Orty); 14 (1998): 468 (sub Marshal). Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 37-38 (final concord between Master Robert de Saunford and William Marshal dated 1247), 38-40 (final concord between Geoffrey Fitz John and William Marshal dated 1247). Sutton Rails & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton, 1280-1299 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 43) (1950): 48, 141-142. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 76-96. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 53. Elvey Luffield Priory Charters 1 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 22) (1968): 163,178-179 (charter dated 1274-5 of Christian de Wayford to Luffield Priory, granted for the souls of Lady Elizabeth wife of Sir David Griffin, Sir William Marshal, and others); 2 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 26) (1968): 367. Bartrum Welsh Gens. 500-1400 (1980): 447 [Gruffudd ap Cynan 5: "Dafydd d. 1283 [A. of Denbigh & Hope = Elizabeth d. Robt Ferrers, E. of Derby"]. T.G. 1 (1980): 80-95. Cannon Dirt. of British Hist. (2001) (biog. of Dafydd ap Gruffydd). Fritze & Robison Hist. Dict. of Late Medieval England, 1272-1485(2002): 144-145 (biog. of Dafydd ap Gruffydd). National Archives, SC 1/16/103 (available at www.catalogue.nadonalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
iv. JOAN DE FERRERS, married THOMAS DE BERKELEY, Knt., 1st Lord Berkeley [see BERKELEY 5].
v. AGNES DE FERRERS, married ROBERT DE MUSCEGROS, Knt., of Charlton Musgrove, Somerset [see MUSCEGROS 4].” 
de Bohun, Frank (I6895)
 
5897 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“FRANK DE BOHUN, Knt., of Midhurst, Didling, Dumpford, Ford, Rustington, and Trotton, Sussex, son and heir. In 1246, at the request of his uncle, John Fitz Geoffrey, the king granted him permission to pay the residue of his father's debts to the king, namely £58, by installments of £8 a year. He married before 21 Sept. 1247 SIBYL DE FERRERS, daughter of William de Ferrers, Knt., 5th Earl of Derby, by his 1st wife, Sibyl, daughter of William Marshall, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Striguil), hereditary Master Marshal [see FERRERS 7 for her ancestry]. She was co-heiress in 1245 to her uncle, Anselm Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, by which she inherited lands in Sturminster Marshal, Dorset. They had two sons, John, Knt., and Thomas, and one alleged daughter, Cecily. His wife, Sibyl, was living in 1259-60. He married (2nd) NICHOLE ___, widow of Bartholomew de [la] Chapelle, of Waltham, Lincolnshire, Otterbourne, Hampshire, etc., Serjeant of the King's Chapel. In 1272 he held three fees of John Fitz Alan, doing suit to the court of Arundel and ward there for 40 days in time of war at his own charge. Sometime before 1273 he sold lands in Sussex without license to Amaury de Lucy. SIR FRANK DE BOHUN died 14 Sept. 1273. In 1275-6 Adam de Climpinge, chaplain, arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against John le Sage and Nichole, widow of Frank de Bohun, touching a tenement in Rustington, Sussex.
Banks Dormant & Extinct Baronage of England 1 (1807): 244-245 (sub Bohun). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 63 (sub Bohun). Sussex Arch. Colls. 20 (1868): 1-33. Cal. Docs. Rel. Ireland 1(1875): 439-440, 459; 2 (1877): 68, 91, 102, 104, 171, 172. Elwes Hist. of the Castles, Mansions & Manors of Western Sussex (1876): 150-152: Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 69-75. Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 6 (1882): 289-290. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 45 (1885): 296. Somersetshire Pleas 1 (Somerset Rec. Soc. 11) (1897): 380-381. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 27-28. C.P. 2 (1912): 199-200 (sub Bohun); 4 (1916): 199 (chart). C.F.R. 2 (1912): 10-13, 19. Fatter Honors & Knights' Fees 3 (1923): 66-68. VCH Sussex 4 (1953): 74-80. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 63. Dibben Cowdray Archives 2 (1964): 330. Blake Cartulary of the Priory of St. Denys near Southampton 2 (Southampton Rec. Ser. 25) (1981): 234-235. Mitchell Portraits of Medieval Women (2003): 11-28.
Children of Frank de Bohun, Knt., by Sibyl de Ferrers:
i. JOHN DE BOHUN, Knt. [see next].
ii. THOMAS DE BOHUN. In 1275-6 William Paynel arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and William de Keleshal touching a tenement in Sturminster, Dorset. In 1276 he acknowledged that he owed John de Bohun a debt of £200, to be levied in default of payment out of his lands and chattels in England and Ireland. In 1276-7 he was granted letters of protection, he then going in the king's suite to the parts of Wales. Cal. Docs. Rel. Ireland 2 (1877): 230, 247. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 45 (1885): 322; 46 (1886): 261. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 27-28.
iii. CECILY DE BOHUN (alleged daughter), married WILLIAM DE HAUTERIVE (or DAUTRY), Knt., of Barlavington, Sussex, and Kemberton, Shropshire, son and heir of Andrew de Hauterive, of Barlavington, Sussex, and Kemberton, Shropshire. They had one son, John. He witnessed a charter for his brother-in-law, John de Bohun, Knt., in 1283. SIR WILLIAM DE HAUTERIVE was living 9 Sept. 1302 and died before 21 Feb. 1304/5. Sussex Arch. Colls. 20 (1868): 1-33. Yorkshire Arch. & Topog. Jour. 6 (1881): 422-423 ("The pedigree of Aske, given by Ashmole in the same MS. vol., shows the descent of the family from Bohun, Alta Ripa, Shelfered, St. John, and Camoys. William de Alta Ripa miles, m. Cecilia de Bohun; whose d. & h. m. Roger de Shelfered miles 13 Edw. II.; whose grand. & h. Johanna m. John Aske of Ousthorpe; her mother having been Margaret, d. of Ralph de Camoys."). Trans. East Riding Antiq. Soc. 6 (1898): 43-53. Fatter Honors & Knights' Fees 3 (1923): 24.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM DE FERRERS, Knt., 5th Earl of Derby, Constable of Bolsover Castle, 1235-6, son and heir, born about 1193. He married (1st) before 14 May 1219 SIBYL MARSHAL, died before 1238, 3rd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil), hereditary Master Marshal, by Isabel, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert (nicknamed "Strongbow”), 2nd Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil) [see MARSHAL 3 for her ancestry]. They had seven daughters, Agnes, Isabel, Maud, Sibyl, Joan, Agatha (wife of Hugh de Mortimer), and Eleanor. He was afflicted from youth with gout, and habitually travelled in a chariot or litter. He accompanied the king to France in 1230. He married (2nd) in or before 1238 MARGARET (or MARGERY) DE QUINCY, daughter and co-heiress of Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester, by his 1st wife, Ellen, daughter and co-heiress of Alan Fitz Roland, lord of Galloway, hereditary Constable of Scotland [see QUINCY 7 for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Robert, Knt. [6th Earl of Derby], and William, Knt., and three daughters, Elizabeth, Joan, and Agnes. He had livery of Chardey Castle and the rest of his mother's lands 10 Nov. 1247. He was invested with the Earldom of Derby 2 Feb. 1247/8. In 1245 he was granted respite of forest offences because he "laboured under infirmity." He presented to the church of Brington, Northamptonshire in 1250. While passing over a bridge at St. Neots, Huntingdonshire, he was accidentally thrown from his chariot sustaining broken limb bones from which he never recovered. SIR WILLIAM DE FERRERS, 5th Earl of Derby, died at Evington, Leicestershire 24 (or 28) March 1254, and was buried at Merevale Abbey, Warwickshire. His widow, Margaret, presented to the churches of Keyston, Huntingdonshire, 1255, Irchester, Northamptonshire, 1267, and Higham Ferrers, Northamptonshire, 1268, 1275. She was co-heiress in 1264 to her father, Roger de Quincy, Knt., Earl of Winchester, by which she inherited the hereditary office of Constable of Scotland, together with the manors of Groby (in Ratby) and Thurnby, Leicestershire, Ware, Hertfordshire, Keyston and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Chinnor, Oxfordshire, etc. In 1268-9 the Prior and convent of Lenton released the church of Irchester, Northamptonshire to Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, who in turn levied a fine of it to the use of herself and her heirs. In 1270 she resigned the office of Constable of Scotland to her brother-in-law, Alexander Comyn, Knt., Earl of Buchan. In 1270 Margaret and her sisters, Ellen and Elizabeth, gave license for the election of William de Shaldeston as Prior of the Hospital of St. James and St. John at Brackley, Northamptonshire. In 1272-3 Margaret arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against John le Fauconer, of Thurcaston, and others, touching a tenement in Groby, Leicestershire. In 1273 Philip de Fifife sued her for the next presentation to the church of Fyfield, Berkshire. In 1274-5 Ellen de Quincy and Alexander Comyn and his wife, Elizabeth, sued their sister, Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, regarding possessions in Eynesbury, Huntingdonshire. On the assignment of Quincy dower lands in 1275, Margaret was assigned a third part of the manor of Southoe Ferrers, Huntingdonshire, together with a third part of the chief messuage. In 1275-6 William de Karuill' arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against her touching a messuage and land in Brampton, Northamptonshire. Sometime in the period, 1275-9, she acquired the one-third share of the same manor assigned to her sister, Elizabeth Comyn, thus increasing Margaret's share to two-thirds. In 1276 Margaret had letters of protection, she then going to Scotland. In 1277-8 Alice widow of John de Kent arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against her and others touching a tenement in Chardey, Staffordshire. About 1281 Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, Ellen la Zouche, and Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan, and his wife, Elizabeth, sued Ranulph son of Robert de Neville and his wife, Euphame, regarding 11-1/2 virgates in Syston, Leicestershire. Margaret, Countess of Derby, died shortly before 12 March 1280/1, on which date custody of all lands late of the said Countess Margaret were granted by the king to Richard Fukeram to hold during pleasure, so that he cultivate and sow them and answer for the issues at the Exchequer. In 1282 custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire late of Margaret, Countess of Derby, deceased was granted by the king to John de Aese, Vicomte of Tartas to hold during the minority of the heirs. The same month custody of the manor of Keyston, Huntingdonshire late of Margaret, Countess of Derby, deceased was likewise granted by the king to John de Byu.elard to hold during the minority of the heirs. In 1281 the king ratified the demise of John de Aysse, Vicomte of Tartas, to Baldwin Wake and Hawise his wife of custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire which he had of the gift of the king by the extent of £40 2s. 8d. yearly to hold during the minority of the heirs of Margery, Countess of Derby.
Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 2 (1791): 174, 180. Shaw Hist. & Antiqs. of Steffordshire 1 (1798): 39 (Ferrers ped). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 123-124 (Ferrers ped.), 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 287-288 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Burke Dict. of the Peerages ... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 442-443 (sub Quincy). Hunter Eccl. Docs. (Camden Soc. 8) (1840): 68. Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Baines Hist. of the Commerce & Town of Liverpool 1 (1852): 97-133. Giles Matthew Paris's English Hist. 2 (1853): 251 (sub 1247: "In this year certain nobles died in England, amongst whom was William Fad Ferrers, a peaceable and good man, who died at a great age, about St. Catherine's day [25 Novemberl, after having suffered for a long time from gout ... The said earl therefore was succeeded in the earldom by his eldest son and heir William, a good and discrete man, but who was miserably afflicted with the same disease as his father."). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 317 (Annals of Burton sub 1254: "Willelmus de Ferrariis comes Derbeiæ obiit v. kal. Aptilis, apud Eventonam juxta Leycestriam, et sepultus est in capitulo de Mirevalle ii kal. Aprilis."). Skene Liber Pluscardensis 1 (Historians of Scotland 7) (1877): 136-137; 2 (Historians of Scotland 10) (1880): 102-103. Year Books of Edward Years XXXIII-XXV 5 (Rolls Ser. 31a) (1879): 100-107. Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 69-75. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 42 (1881): 568; 44 (1883): 100; 45 (1885): 107, 152; 47 (1886): 186; 50(1889): 45, 92, 442, 460. Wrottesley Feet of Fines: Henry III (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 4) (1883): 238-259. Godfrey Hist. of the Parish & Priory of Lenton (1884): 82. Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 548 (sub Derby). Miktag Service Performed Staffordshire Tenants (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 8(1)) (1887): 1-122. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 2 (1892): 281 (seal of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby dated 1254 - Obverse. To the right. In armour: hauberk, surcoat, shield, sword. Horse galloping. Fine style of workmanship. Reverse. Small round counterseal. A shield of arms: wire, on a bordure eight horse-shoes [FERRERS]. Legend: * S WILL’I : COMITIS : DERB'.). Norris Baddesley Clinton, its Manor, Church & Hall (1897): 63-64 ("The windows at Baddesley are a treasure in themselves ... Therein may be read, as in open volumes, the descent and the alliances of the house of Ferrers ... Most of the shields were set up in the early part of the seventeenth century, though a few bear date in the sixteenth ... In two large windows of the hall opening on the courtyard are twelve shields of arms surmounted by earls' and barons' coronets, and having inscriptions beneath indicating the alliances commemorated [including] 6. Ferrers impaling Quinci. Gules, seven mascles, conjoined, or, 3, 3 and 1; [inscription:] “William Ferrers, earle of Derby, married Margaret, Lady of Groby, daughter of Roger Quincy, earle of Winchester."), 101-110. C.C.R. 1272-1279 (1900): 225-226. C.P.R. 1272-1281 (1901): 93, 140, 427, 442, 459-460. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 104, 276, 501, 531-532, 548. Scots Peerage 3 (1906): 142. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 237, 323. C.P. 4 (1916): 196-198 (arms of William de Ferrers: Sable (or Azure), an escutcheon vairy or and gules, and an orle of 8 horse-shoes argent), 199 (chart) (sub Derby); 5 (1926): foll. 320 (chart), 340; 12(2) (1959): 276-278 (sub Vescy). VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 380-397. Turner Cal. Feet of Fines Rel. Huntingdon (Cambridge Antiq. Soc. 8o Ser. 37) (1913): 35. Grosseteste Rank Roberti Grosseteste Episcopi I incolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 11) (1914): 246, 248, 511. Year Books of Edward 13 (Selden Soc. 34) (1918): 59-67; 14(2) (Selden Soc. 43) (1927): 75-77. Foster Final Concords of Lincoln from the Feet of Fines A.D. 1244-1272 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 17) (1920): 142 (fine dated 1256 between Ralph, Abbot of Croyland, and Margery countess of Ferrars). Davis Rotuli Ricardi Gravesend Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 20) (1925): 99, 109, 118, 129, 168. Rpt. on the MSS of Reginald Razvdon Hastings, Esq. 1 (Hist. MSS Comm. 78) (1928): 323-342 (partition of estates of Roger de Quincy, Earl of Winchester). Cam Hundred & Hundred Rolls (1930): 276. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 346-354. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 205: 4-6; 464: 1-8 (sub Quincy) (Margaret de Quincy and her step-mother, Eleanor, were each the step-mother and step-daughter of the other, the Earls of Derby, their husbands, having each married the other's daughter). Reid Wigtownshire Charters (Scottish Hist. Soc. 51) (1960): xxxix-xlv. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 61, 63, 149. Painter Feudalism & Liberty (1961): 230-239. Beardwood Trial of Walter Langton, Bishop of Lichfield 1307-1312 (Trans. American Philosophical Soc. n.s. 54 (3)) (1964): 14-17. VCH Leicester 5 (1964): 321-330. Saltman Cartulary of Dale Abbey (Derbyshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 2) (1967): 341 (charter of William de Ferrers). VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 200-201. DeWindt Royal Justice & Medieval English Countryside 2 (1981): 590. Ellis Cat. Seals in the P.R.O. 2 (1981): 41 (seal of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby dated 1249 - On horseback, galloping to right. He wears mail, long surcoat and flat-topped helmet, and holds a drawn sword and a shield of arms: vair, and a bordure [FERRERS1. Legend: +SIGILLVM:W/ILLELMEDE/FERRARIIS). VCH Wiltshire 12 (1983): 125-138. Simpson & Galbraith Cal. Docs. Rel. Scotland 5 (1986): 142. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln n.s. 3(4) (1989): 708 (sub Quency). Nottingham Medieval Studies 44 (2000): 69-81. Mitchell Portraits of Medieval Women (2003): 11-28. Derbyshire Rec. Office: Gell Fam. of Hopton, D258/7/1/1 (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby); D258/7/1/8i (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby) (available at (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Derbyshire Rec. Office: Okeover of Okeover, D231M/T375 (charter of William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby) (available at (available at http://www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Shakespeare Centre Library & Archive: Gregory of Stivichall, DR10/723 (quitclaim of Margaret de Ferrers, Countess of Derby, to her son, Sir William de Ferrers).
Children of William de Ferrers, Knt., by Sibyl Marshal:
i. AGNES DEFERRERS, married WILLIAM DE VESCY, Knt., of Alnwick, Northumberland [See LONGESPEE 5.vii].
ii. ISABEL DEFERRERS, married (1st) GILBERT BASSET, of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire [see MOHUN 8]; (2nd) REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt., of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 8].
iii. MAUD DE FERRERS, married (1st) SIMON DE KYME, of Sotby and Croft, Lincolnshire [see MALET 3]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE FORZ (or DE VIVONNE), Knt., of Chewton, Somerset [see MALET 3]; (3rd) AMAURY DE ROCHECHOUART, Knt., Vicomte of Rochechouart [see MALET 3].
iv. SIBYL DE FERRERS, married FRANK DE BOHUN, Knt., of Midhurst, Sussex [see MIDHURST 4].
v. JOAN DE FERRERS, married (1st) JOHN DE MOHUN, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 9], (2nd) ROBERT D'AGUILLON, Knt., of Addington, Surrey [see MOHUN 9].
vi. ELEANOR DE FERRERS, married (1st) WILLIAM DE VAUX, of Tharston and Houghton, Norfolk [see QUINCY 7]; (2nd) ROGER DE QUINCY, Knt., 2nd Earl of Winchester, Constable of Scotland [see QUINCY 7]; (3rd) ROGER DE LEYBOURNE, of Elham, Kent [see QUINCY 7].
Children of William de Ferrers, Knt., by Margaret de Quincy:
i. ROBERT DE FERRERS, Knt., 6th Earl of Derby [see next].
ii. WILLIAM DE FERRERS, Knt., of Groby (in Ratby), Leicestershire, married (1st) ANNE DURWARD [see GROBY 8]; (2nd) ELEANOR DE LOVAINE [see GROBY 8].
iii. ELIZABETH DE FERRERS, married (1st) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM LE MARSHAL [see HINGHAM 5], of Greens Norton and Whittlebury, Northamptonshire, King's Charlton, Gloucestershire, Cowley, Oxfordshire, Colton, Staffordshire, Hazlebury (in Box), Wiltshire, etc., deputy Marshal of Ireland, of Hingham and Foulsham, Norfolk, Chirton, Wiltshire, etc., younger son of John Marshal, Marshal of Ireland, by Aline, daughter and co-heiress of Hubert de Rye [see HINGHAM 4 for his ancestry]. They had no issue. He was heir in 1242 to his elder brother, John Marshal. In 1247, as William Marshal, of Norton, he reached agreement with William de Brackley, Prior of Luffield, whereby he quitclaimed the service of a pair of gilt spurs and suit of court every three week in respect of an estate at Monksbarn (in Whittlebury), Northamptonshire, so that the prior should thereafter hold of him in free alms, quit of all secular service. The same year he also reached agreement with the Templars regarding rent owed for land in Cowley, Oxfordshire. He was granted weekly markets to be held at the manors of Haselbury Plucknett, Somerset and Messingham, Lincolnshire in 1265. WILLIAM LE MARSHAL died Sept. 1265. His widow, Elizabeth, married (2nd) before 1274-5 (date of lawsuit) DAVID AP GRUFFUDD, Knt., Prince of North Wales, and, in right of his wife, of Foulsham, Norfolk, Colton, Staffordshire, etc., younger son of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn, by Senena ferch Cadadog. They had two sons, Llywelyn and Owain, and seven daughters, including Gwladus. By his mistress, Tangwystl, daughter of Owain Fflam, of Deheubarth, he also had an illegitimate son, Dafydd Goch. In 1242 his mother, Senena, agreed to give him and his brother, Roderick, as hostages to King Henry III of England. In 1252, as lord of Cwmwd Maen, he entered into a composition with the Abbot and convent of Bardsey. He presented to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire 24 Dec. 1273. In 1274-5 Hubert de Rully and Isabel his wife arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against David Fitz-Griffin touching a mill in Foulsham, Norfolk. In 1275-6 Hubert de Ruyly and Isabel his wife, and Nicholas de Pulham and Aveline his wife arraigned an assize of mort d'ancestor against David ab Gruffud and Elizabeth his wife touching a mill in Foulsham, Norfolk. In 1278-9 William son of Alexander de Blacoined [Blakesley] arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against David ab Gruffud and others touching a tenement in Great Blakesley, Northamptonshire. In the same year Albric de Wytlebiry arraigned a similar assize against David ab Gruffud and others touching a tenement in Great Blakesley, Northamptonshire. In 1279 David and his wife, Elizabeth, sued her step-son, John le Marshal, for a third of the manor of Colton, Staffordshire as the dower of Elizabeth; John stated he only held a rent of 12s. of which he offered a third. In 1280 the king seised the third part of the manor of Haselbury, Somerset, which David and his wife, Elizabeth, held as the dower of the said Elizabeth of the lands which were of William Marshal her late husband; later the same year the king wishing to grant indulgence to the said David and Elizabeth ordered that the third part of the manor be restored to them. In 1282 David suddenly surprised the Castle of Hawarden, killed many of the knights and squires who formed the garrison, and carried off Roger de Clifford, the Justiciary, as a prisoner into the hills. DAVID AP GRUFFUDD, Prince of North Wales, was executed for treason 3 October 1283. His widow, as "Lady Elizabeth de Ferrers," presented to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire in 1285. She presented to the church of Greens Norton, Northamptonshire 20 Dec. 1296, which presentation was disputed by King Edward I, as guardian of William, heir of John Marshal. In 1297 she had a prolonged lawsuit in the royal courts with Sir Hugh de Cave regarding the right of patronage to the church of Plumpton, Northamptonshire. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 1 (1739): 672-679. Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northawptonthire 1(1791): 241,255. Ellis Original Letters Ill. of English Hist. 3rd Ser. 1 (1846): 27-29 (letter of King Edward I to the Prior and Prioress of Alvingham, Lincolnshire dated 1283 that they admit one or more of the children of Llewelyn ap Gruffudd, late Prince of Wales, or of David his brother into their House.). Arch. Cambrensis 4 (1849): 134-138. Riley Willelmi Rishanger: quondam Monachi S. Abani; Chronica et Annales (Rolls Ser. 28) (1865): 91 ("David, fuga dilapsus, multis annis cum Rege Anglin stetiri a quo, contra morem gentis suæ, miles factus, in ista guerra, ob probitatem et fidelitatem suam, plurimum erat Regi acceptus: unde et eidem castrum de Dimby penbigh] contulit in Wallia, cum terris ad valorem mille librarum annul redditus; insuper et uxorem dedit, filiam Comitis Derbeyæ, (lux nuper alio viro fuerat viduata.") [also see Hog F. Nicholai Triveti, de ordine frat. praediratorum, Annales (English Hist. Soc.) (1865): 298]. Luard Annales Monastici 3 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1866): 298 (Annals of Dunstable sub A.D. 1283: "Eodem armo David, germanus Leulini, principis Wallin, captus est per gentem domini regis ...et ftlius suns legitirnus captus est cum eo Uxor edam ipsius David, (lux fuit filia comitis de Ferares, alias capta est et inprisonata."). Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 44 (1883): 109; 45 (1885): 176, 291; 46 (1886): 174-175; 48 (1887): 22. Rye Short Cal. of the Feet of Fines for Norfolk 1 (1885): 84. Wrottesley Staffordshire Suits: Plea Rolls (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 6(1)) (1885): 100. Colls. Hist. Staffs. 8 (1887): 10. Trans. Honourable Soc. of Cymmrodorion Session 1899-1900 (1901): 6-105; Session 1968,1: 43-62. C.Ch.R. 1 (1903): 262-263; 2 (1906): 53. Ramsay Dawn of the Constitution (1908): 338 ("King] Edward [I] knighted him [Dafydd ap Gruffudd], given him charge of Hope and Denbigh Castles, with lands valued at £1,000 a year, and married him to a kinswoman of his own, Elizabeth Ferrers, daughter of the ex-Earl of Derby, a Lusigan on the mother's side, and widow of John [sic] Marshal of Norton."). C.P.R 1258-1266 (1910): 602. Lloyd Hist. of Wales 2 (1911): 259. Somersetshire Pleas 4(1) (Somerset Rec. Soc. 44) (1929): 225-226, 351-352. C.P. 8 (1932): 527-528 (sub Marshal); 10 (1945): 182 footnote h (sub Orty); 14 (1998): 468 (sub Marshal). Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 37-38 (final concord between Master Robert de Saunford and William Marshal dated 1247), 38-40 (final concord between Geoffrey Fitz John and William Marshal dated 1247). Sutton Rails & Reg. of Bishop Oliver Sutton, 1280-1299 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 43) (1950): 48, 141-142. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 76-96. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 53. Elvey Luffield Priory Charters 1 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 22) (1968): 163,178-179 (charter dated 1274-5 of Christian de Wayford to Luffield Priory, granted for the souls of Lady Elizabeth wife of Sir David Griffin, Sir William Marshal, and others); 2 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 26) (1968): 367. Bartrum Welsh Gens. 500-1400 (1980): 447 [Gruffudd ap Cynan 5: "Dafydd d. 1283 [A. of Denbigh & Hope = Elizabeth d. Robt Ferrers, E. of Derby"]. T.G. 1 (1980): 80-95. Cannon Dirt. of British Hist. (2001) (biog. of Dafydd ap Gruffydd). Fritze & Robison Hist. Dict. of Late Medieval England, 1272-1485(2002): 144-145 (biog. of Dafydd ap Gruffydd). National Archives, SC 1/16/103 (available at www.catalogue.nadonalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
iv. JOAN DE FERRERS, married THOMAS DE BERKELEY, Knt., 1st Lord Berkeley [see BERKELEY 5].
v. AGNES DE FERRERS, married ROBERT DE MUSCEGROS, Knt., of Charlton Musgrove, Somerset [see MUSCEGROS 4].” 
de Ferrers, Sibyl (I6894)
 
5898 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“FULBERT DE DOVER, of Chilham, Kent, son and heir, born about 1178. He married ISABEL BRIWERRE (or BREWER), daughter of William Briwerre, Knt., of Bridgwater, Somerset, Horsley, Derbyshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Devon, Dorset, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Northamptonshire, and Derbyshire, by Beatrice de Valle [see BRIWERRE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Rohese (or Rose). FULBERT DE DOVER died about 1204. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire [see WAKE 6], son and heir of Baldwin Wake, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, by Agnes, daughter of Guillaume du Hommet, Constable of Normandy [see WAKE 5 for his ancestry]. They had one son, Hugh. He made fine in 1201, together with his grandfather, William du Hommet, for possession of his lands in England and Normandy, promising not to marry without the king's consent. In 1204 he was allowed to have his English lands if he gave four hostages to crown representatives. In 1207 he came into conflict with the king, being forced to choose between England and Normandy. His lands were seized March 1206/7, and he was ordered to leave the realm; his ands passed to William Briwerre in July 1207. BALDWIN WAKE died before 20July 1213. His widow, Isabel, died before 10 June 1233.
Le Brasseur Histoire civile et ecclesiastique du Comté d'Evreux (1722): 215-216. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 2 (1797): 227-263. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 591-594. NEHGR 105 (1951): 36-42. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 297-298 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 107-108, 123. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 163-166.
Child of Fulbert de Dover, by Isabel Briwerre:
i. ROSE DE DOVER [see next].
Child of Baldwin Wake, by Isabel Briwerre:
i. HUGH WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, married JOAN DE STUTEVILLE [see WAKE 7).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, son and heir. He made fine in 1201, together with his grandfather, William du Hommet, for possession of his lands in England and Normandy, promising not to marry without the king's consent. In 1204 he was allowed to have his English lands if he gave four hostages to crown representatives. He married ISABEL BRIWERRE (or BREWER), widow of Fulbert de Dover (or Douvres) (died about 1204) [see ATHOLL 8], and daughter of William Briwerre, Knt., of Bridgwater, Somerset, Horsley, Derbyshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Devon, Dorset, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Northamptonshire, and Derbyshire, by Beatrice de Valle [see BRIWERRE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one son, Hugh. In 1207 he came into conflict with the king, being forced to choose between England and Normandy. His lands were seized March 1206/7, and he was ordered to leave the realm; his lands passed to William Briwerre in July 1207. BALDWIN WAKE died before 20 July 1213. His widow, Isabel, died before 10 June 1233.
Le Brasseur Histoire civile et ecclesiastique du Comte d'Evreux (1722): 215-216. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 2 (1797): 227-263. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 591-594. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 228-229 (sub Wake). Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 206-209. Curia Regis Rolls 3 (1926): 272; 4 (1929): 88-89, 183. Stenton Earliest Lincolnshire Asske Rolls, A.D. 1202-1209 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 22) (1926): 130, 178. NEHGR 105 (1951): 36-42. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 297-298 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 107-108, 123. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 163-166.”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM BRIWERRE (or BRIWERE, BRIEWERE, BRIEWERR, BRIGUERE, BRUERE, BRUERRE, BRIWARR), Knt., of King's Somborne, Ashley, and Longstock, Hampshire, Clist St. Laurence, Denson, East Putford, Greendale (in Woodbury), Northleigh, Sutton Satchvill, and Ufculme, Devon, Foston, Leicestershire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, Bridgwater, Pawlett, and Wembdon, Somerset, etc., minister of Kings Richard I and John, Sheriff of Devon, 1179-89, 1200, Sheriff of Berkshire, 1190-94, Sheriff of Oxfordshire, 1190-4, 1201-2, Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, 1194-1200, 1203-4, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1199-1201, 1207-1209, 1212, 1214-15, Sheriff of Cornwall, 1202-4, Sheriff of Somersetand Dorset, 1207-9, Sheriff of Wiltshire, 1207-9, Sheriff of Sussex, 1208-9, Sheriff of Gloucestershire, 1220, hereditary Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, son and heir. He married BEATRICE DE VALLE, former mistress of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall. They had two sons, Richard and William, Knt., and five daughters, Grace, Isabel, Joan, Alice, and Margery. He was made custodian of the barony of Bampton, Devon in 1185, following the flight from England of Fulk Paynell. In 1190 he was granted the manor of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In 1190-91 a dispute between him and Hugh Buvet, Canon of Salisbury, was settled regarding the church of King's Somborne, Hampshire; it being resolved that William should possess the right of presentation to the church and that Hugh and his successors should receive an annual pension of 100s. Sometime in the period, 1189-99, he was granted a weekly market in 'The Street' parcel of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In the same period, he was granted the manor of Pentewan, Cornwall, together with the advowson of Lamwenep, Cornwall by Godfrey de Lucy, Bishop of Winchester. In 1191-2 he granted a rent of 20 shillings to the Priory of St. Denys, near Southampton. He remained loyal to King Richard I throughout the king's absence, both on crusade and in captivity. He sat as a justice on the king's bench in the reigns of Kings Richard and John. He was present at Worms in 1193, when the terms of King Richard's ransom were agreed. In 1198 he purchase the manor of Bradworthy, Devon from Henry de Pomeroy son of Maud de Vitré. In 1198 he successfully claimed lands in Goodleigh, Devon against Jordan d'Abernon, Baldwin Giffard, and Margaret de Bellalanda. In 1199 he was granted the manor of Bridgwater, Somerset by Fulk Paynell as part of an exchange, which property became his chief seat. In 1199 Baldwin Giffard and Jordan d'Abernon sued out a writ of mort d'ancestor against him for the half vill of Lynton and the vill of Forston, Devon. Sometime in the period, 1199-1226, Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc, granted him in fee and inheritance, his moiety of the lands which he had inherited from his uncle, Walter Bruton. In the same period, Jervase Juas, son of Bretell Juas, granted him all his land of Colentona, together with the advowson of the church. In the period, 1199-1226, Fulk Paynell, of Bampton, addressed the Prior and Chapter of the Hospital of England, declaring that by his charter he had confirmed to William Briwerre his manor of Renham, and commanding the Chapter to answer thenceforth to the said William the yearly rent of 101., which used to be paid to the said Fulk. In the period, 1199-1226, Richard de Pyro issued letters patent in favor of William Briwerre, by which the said Richard made oath that he would confirm the charter of the land of Chedesie [Chedzoy], Somerset made by William de Pyro, his father, to the said William Briwerre. He founded Torre Abbey, Devon, 1196, Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon, 1201, and Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, 1201. In 1200 he had license to fortify a castle in Hampshire either at Ashley or Stockbridge. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Bridgwater, SomerSer. In 1203 the king granted him 1/2 fee in Bakewell, Derbyshire, and the following year increased the grant by the gift of the other 1/2 fee there. In 1204 the king made several other grants to him, including the barony of Horsley, Derbyshire (except for the castle of Horsley), the honour of Lavendon, Buckinghamshire, and the manors of Chesterfield, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, and Sneinton, Nottinghamshire. In 1209 he was appointed to negotiate with the pope's legates at Dover. In 1211 he was numbered by Roger of Wendover among King John's "evil counselors." He signed the treaty made by King John with the Count of Boulogne in May 1212. He was granted the manor of Chedzoy, Somerset in 1215, following the rebellion of William de Montagu; between 1219 and 1226 he and Alan Basset, guardian of the heir of William de Montagu, disputed possession of Chedzoy. During the minority of King Henry III, he played an important role in the revitalization of royal finances following the chaos created by the civil war. He presented to the churches of Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, 1217 and 1221, and Blisworth, Northamptonshire, 1226. In 1217 he gave a gold chalice to Worcester Cathedral for its rededication. He also sent two silver chalices to Premontre in France, and founded the Hospital of St. John at Bridgwater, Somerset for thirteen poor people besides religious and strangers. He is also said to have founded the Benedictine nunnery of Polsloe, Devon. In 1218 he was involved in a dispute with Peter, Bishop of Winchester and Walter, Prior and the convent of St. Swithun's regarding customs and demands claimed by William Briwerre from the men of the bishop and prior of Winchester in the forest of William's bailiwick and in the hundred of Somborne. In 1218 he accounted for 40s. for land of Kingeswere for the previous and current years. In 1223 he opposed the confirmation of the Magna Carta and the charter of the forest, declaring that they were "extorted by violence." SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died 24 Nov. 1226, and was buried in the habit of a Cistercian monk before the high altar in Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon. At her death, his wife, Beatrice, was buried at Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire.
Dugdale Baronage (1675): 702 (sub Briwere) ("[William Briwere] having married Beatrix de Valle, a Concubine, as 'tis said, to Reginald Earl of Cornwall (which is probable, for in a Grant made by Henry Son to the same Reginald [Earl of Cornwall], unto this William [Briwere], of the Mannor of Karswell, and Land of Hakford, he calls him his Brother")) [Note: Dugdale evidently intended to say that Henry Fitz Count's brother was William Briwere the younger, as it was William Briwere the elder was the husband of his mother, Beatrice de Valle]. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 325,337. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14, 76, 80. Hardy Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1(1) (1837): 39b. Dugdale Monasticon Angficanum 6(2) (1846): 924 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer; charter witnessed by his son, William Briegwere; [his step-son] Henry Fitz Count; Reynold de Albemarle; Geoffrey de Albemarle; and Fulbert de Dover), 925 (charter of Beatrix de Valle which names her husband William Briwere), 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 172-173 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer), 173 (charter of Beatrix de Valle, which names her husband, William Briwere), 180, 187, 393. Shirley Royal & Other Hist. Letters illus. of the Reign of King Henry III 1 (1862) (Rolls Ser. 27): 79-80 (letter of William Brewer to Hubert de Burgh, Justiciar of England). Surrey Arch. Colls. 5 (1871): 67-68. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 5-6; 35 (1874): 26-29, esp. 26 (William Briwerr' styled "kinsman" by Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc in charter dated 1199-1226), 28 (letters of institution dated 1224-6 from William [Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter, of Henry de Bertona to the church of Lew, on the patronage of Sir William Briwere, the patronage belonging to him by reason of the land granted him by his nephew Sir William de Torinton, a crusader."). Rowe Contributions to a Hist. of the Cistercian Houses of Devon (1878): 159-162, 168-169 (Dunkeswell Abbey "adopted the arms of its founder, William de Briwere, - two bends wavy."). D.N.B. 6 (1886): 297-299 (biog. of William Brewer, Briwere, or Bruer). Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 18 (1886): 351-356; 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 437; 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 347-349; 50 (1918): 74-76 (We learn from the cartulary of Torre abbey that Reginald de Albamara, lord of the manor of Woodbury, was an uncle of William Briwer ... The original grant of 2 virgates in Greendale was not inherited by William Briwere from his mother, but was a free grant by Reginald de Albamara ... It is necessary to refer to Mr. Yeatman's theories, because he is responsible for the statement repeated in the Victoria County History and elsewhere that William Briwer's wife, Beatrix de Valle, was the mother of Reginald, Earl of Cornwall's illegitimate son known as Henry Fitz Count or fitz Henry. Mr. Yeatman gives no authority whatever for this statement, and it is to be regretted that it has been quoted as history. I can find nothing to even suggest the thought, on the other hand there is much to disprove the idea."). Round Ancient Charters Royal and Private Puerto AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 99-100 (charter of William Briwerre). Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronesconsbe & Peter Quivil (1889): 491 (Richard Briwerre, clerk, styled "nephew" / "kinsman" [nepoti] of William Briwerre in 1208). Auvray Registres de Grégoire IX 1 (1890): 14 (W[illiam] Bruer [Briwerre] styled "uncle" [avunculus] of [William Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter in 1227). Wright Longstone Recs., Derbyshire (1906): 245-248. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): 40 (charter of Maurice de Gant to Thomas de Berkeley dated c.1230; charter witnessed by Sir William Briwere), 59 (indenture dated dated 1220-30 by Thomas de Berkeley to Osbert Gyffard his nephew; charter witnessed by Sir William Briquere [Briwere] and Hubert de Vaus). Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to AD. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 122-123. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 6, 21, 34, 49, 54, 102, 107, 122, 141, 152. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 16-17, 322, 336, 516-517. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 186-187. Colls. Hist. Staffs. as. 5 (1902): 21. VCH Devon 1 (1906): 567. Rpt. on MSS in Various Colls. 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 66. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 440-442, 449-451, 469-480, 483-486. Power Medieval English Nunneries (1922): 690. Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 4, 231-232, 244. C.P. 10 (1945): 452-454. Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 328-329 (Sir William Briwerre styled "uncle" [avunculus] in a charter dated 1224-26 of Ralph Gernun [son of Osbert de Gladefen]). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123, 128. Painter Reign of King John (1964): 74-78. Seymour Torre Abbey (1977): 49 ("Of Lord William's domestic life we know nothing. He married Beatrice de Valle and by her had seven children, two sons and five daughters. She was of Norman descent and the possibility that she had previously been married to Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, need not concern us here. She was also a cousin of Henry de Pomerio, apparently, through her mother. It is through the evidence of Charter 9 that we can be certain that she brought Lord Wiliam the manor of Coletone - as a part of her dowry, probably. This manor her family held from the de Nonants … Reichel identifies Coletone as the Pomeroy manor of Domesday, and suggests that a daughter of the house of Pomeroy may have married a de Valle, these being the parents of Beatrix who in turn had Coletone as her dowry.") - but see Thorn Domesday Book: Devon (Domesday Book 9) (1985): 20 (author states that William Briwere purchased Shiphay Collaton, Devon from the Pomeroy family and gave it to Torre Abbey). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90 ("The career of William Briwerre covers half a century, c. 1175-1226, and charts an extraordinary rise from obscurity to the highest councils of government. Briwerre began his service to the Angevin monarchy as a forester for Henry II ..."), App. Chart B (Briwerre ped.). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. Carpenter Minority of Henry III (1990). VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-223, 230-235, 246-247, 268-273, 325-330. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 149, 172-173, 182-183. Vincent English Episcopal Acta 9 (1994): 71-73 ["William Briewerr': The forest bailiwick mentioned in both charters is almost certainly the Hampshire forest of Bere Ashley, held by Brewer's family from the crown by hereditary right (Rot. Chart. 39b; PRO E32/161 m. id; Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-72). According to a list of foresters compiled c.1217x1220, [William] Brewer held Dartmoor in Devon and the forest iuxta Wincestr' hereditarie (PRO E32/253). Bere Ashley passed to Brewer's son and namesake (Cl.R. 1227-31, pg. 463). Brewer's hundred of Sombome lay within the forest bounds."1, 78-80, 90, 101-102. Hobbs Cartulary of Forde Abbey (Somerset Rec. Soc. 85) (1998): 116 (charter of Henry Fitz Count dated 1200-22; charter witnessed by William Brewer). Barlow English Episcopal Acta 12 (1996): 191-192. Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
Children of William Briwerre, Knt., by Beatrice de Valle (or de Vaux):
i. RICHARD BRIWERRE, son and heir apparent. He was granted the barony of Odcombe, Somerset by the king in 1200-1202. In 1211-12 he answered for 15 knights' fees of the honour of Mortain, which formerly belonged to Walter Brito. In 1213 the king granted him the manor of Chesterfield, Derbyshire. He died without issue in 1215. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 6-7. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90.
ii. WILLIAM BRIWERRE, Knt., of Bridgwater and Odcombe, Somerset, Chesterfield and Horsley, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, Ashley and King's Somborne, Hampshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Forest justice, 1219; a collector of tallages in Northumberland and Cumberland in 1223; Sheriff of Northumberland, 1223-4; Sheriff of Devon, 1224-5, Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, 2nd but only surviving son and heir. He married before Michaelmas 1211 JOAN DE VERNON, daughter of William de Vernon, Knt., 5th Earl of Devon, by Mabel, daughter of Robert II, Count of Meulan [see VERMANDOIS 8 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included 50 librates of land in Crewkerne, Somerset, together with the advowson of the church there. They had no issue. In 1220 he arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Josce de Plugenay regarding a tenement in Upper Lambourn, Berkshire. At an unknown date, he granted Torre Abbey for the health of his soul and Joan his wife all the land in Dumgeston which William de Bruera and Angalisia released to him as the next heir. At an unknown date, he gave Henry de Ferendune the manor of Duningstun, Devon, which William de Bruwerra and Angalasia his wife released to him or the next heir. He was granted custody of Newcastle in 1223-4. SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died testate shortly before 22 Feb. 1233. His widow, Joan, presented to the church of Cadleigh, Devon in 1258 and 1262. She died shortly before 8 Feb. 1264/5. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14,80. Ferrey Antiqs. of the Priory of Christ-Church, Hants (1834): 6-7. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1846): 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 174 (charter of William Briwere junior). Adams Hist., Topog., & Antiqs. of the Isle of Wight (1856): 132-133. Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronescombe & Peter Quivil (1889): 122. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 34,97. C.P.R. 1225-1232 (1903): 480. Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 446-452. Rpt. on MSS in Various Collections 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 76 (Muniments & Library of the Dean & Chapter of Exeter: Item 3498.2.-Descent of the heirs of William Briwere, assigned in the catalogue to 1327-1355). Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 6. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-213. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Earn. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon & Cornwall Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 172-173. Devon Rec. Office: Courtenay of Powderham, D1508M/Moger/186 (charter of William Briwerre); D1508M/Moger/416 (charter of William Briwere) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.firierollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
iii. GRACE BRIWERRE [see next].
iv. ISABEL BRIWERRE, married (1st) FULBERT OF DOVER, of Chilham, Kent [see ATHOLL 8]; (2nd) BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire [see WAKE 6].
v. JOAN BRIWERRE, married WILLIAM DE PERCY, of Topcliffe, Yorkshire [see PERCY 6].
vi. ALICE BRIWERRE, married (1st) REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt., of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 7]; (2nd) WILLIAM PAYNELL, of Bampton, Devon [see MOHUN 7].
vii. MARGERY (or MARGARET) BRIWERRE, married (1st) WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, Knt., of Alphington, Devon. They had one daughter, Gundred. WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, died in 1216. His widow, Margery, married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) EUDES DE DAMMARTIN. They had no issue. EUDES DE DAMMARTIN died shortly before 8 April 1225. His widow, Margery, married (3rd) before Michaelmas 1225 (date of lawsuit) (as his 2nd wife) GEOFFREY DE SAY, Knt (died 1265/71), of Rickling, Essex, and Denham, Suffolk, younger son of Geoffrey de Say, of Edmonton, Middlesex, Sawbridgeworth, Hertfordshire, Denham, Suffolk, etc., Bailiff of Argues, by his 2nd wife, Alice, daughter of Aubrey de Vere, Earl of Essex. They had no issue. Margery and Geoffrey were divorced probably before Hilary term 1230, when Margery occurs alone in a lawsuit as Margery de la Ferte) and definitely by Trinity term, 1231. She was co-heiress in 1233 to her brother, William Briwerre, by which she inherited the manor of King's Sombome, Hampshire. Margery died shortly before 4 Feb. 1237. Rye Holt Cal. of Feet of Fines for Norfolk 1 (1885): 63. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 445-446. Dallas & Porter Note-book of Tristram Risdon (1897): 74-75. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 521. Denham Parish Regs., 1539-1850, with Hist. Notes & Notices (1904): 180-181. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 469-480. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 321-326. Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 6 (1939): 53-54. C.P. 11 (1949): 467, footnote o (sub Say). C.R.R. 12 (1957): 295, 302-303, 322; 13 (1959): 115, 520; 14 (1961): 332-333; 15 (1972): 110; 16 (1979): 388, 389, 392, 398; 17 (1991): 131, 133, 287, 426, 479-480; 18 (1999): 212. Paget Baronage of England (1957) (citing Cl. 16 John. m.7). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 52-53. Aston Lollards &Reformers (1984): 181-182 (which erroneously assigns Margery Briwerre as the wife of Geoffrey de Say (died 1230), the Magna Carta baron). Dodwell Charters of Norwich Cathedral Priory 2 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 46) (1985): 247-248. VCH Northampton 5 (2002): 374-413. National Archives, C 241/18/95, C 241/25/121, C 241/25/247 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/home.html).
Child of Margery Briwerre, by William de la Ferte:
a. GUNDRED DE LA FERTÉ, married PAIN DE CHAWORTH, of Kempsford, Gloucestershire [see CHAWORTH 5].” 
of Dover, Fulbert (I7699)
 
5899 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Knt., of Wellsworth (in Chalton), Hampshire, Cherhill and Costow, Wiltshire, Chief Forester, Sheriff of Northamptonshire, 1184-89, 1191-94, Sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire, 1190-93, Constable of Hertford Castle, Justiciar of England, 1198-1213, Sheriff of Staffordshire, 1198, Sheriff of Yorkshire, 1198-1200, 1202-4, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1199-1204, Sheriff of Westmorland, 1199-1200, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1201-4, Sheriff of Shropshire, 1201-4, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Streadey, Berkshire, Amersharn and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Pleshey, Essex, Digswell, Hertfordshire, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, etc., younger son, born before 1145. Sometime in the period, 1157-66, he witnessed an exchange of land between Roger de Tichborne and the Bishop of Winchester. He held a fee in Cherhill, Wiltshire of new enfeoffment in 1166. Sometime in the period, c.1166-90, Elias de Studley conveyed to him his land held of the fee of William Malbanc in Heytesbury and Cherhill, Wiltshire at an annual rent of 20s. In 1184 he accounted for the farm of Kinver before the itinerant justices in Oxfordshire. He married (1st) before 25 Jan. 1184/5 BEATRICE DE SAY, daughter and co-heiress of William de Say, of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, and Saham, Norfolk [see SAY 4.i for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Geoffrey de Mandeville [5th Earl of Essex], William de Mandeville, Knt. [6th Earl of Essex], and Henry [Dean of Wolverhampton], and two daughters, Maud and Alice. In 1186-7 King Henry II granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire, to hold in fee and inheritance by the service of one knight, as his father Peter or his brother Robert held it. In the period, 1186-89, he and his two half-brothers, William and Hugh de Buckland, witnessed a charter of William, Earl of Ferrers, to Ralph Fitz Stephen. In the period, c.1189-99, he founded Shouldham Abbey, Norfolk, to which he gave the manor and the advowson of the church of Shouldham, Norfolk, together with the churches of Shouldham Thorpe, Stoke Ferry, and Wereham, Norfolk. In 1190 he obtained the lands to which his wife's grandmother, Beatrice, had become heir on the death of her nephew, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex. From Easter 1190 he received the third penny of the county of Essex. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, Sibyl de Fiennes, daughter of Pharamus of Boulogne, conveyed to him 300 acres on Hyngeshill [?in Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire] at an annual rent of an unmewed sparrowhawk, or 12d. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, he granted the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire to his younger son, William de Mandeville. He was one of those excommunicated for his part in removing Longchamp in 1191. About 1195 he and his half-brothers, William and Geoffrey de Buckland, witnessed a charter of Geoffrey Fitz Nigel de Gardino to William de Ultra la Haia. In 1195 he owed £4 4s. in the vill of Lydford, Devon for making the market of the king there. His wife, Beatrice, died in childbed before 19 April 1197. Her body was initially buried in Chicksands Priory, Bedfordshire, but later transferred to Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1198 Eustace de Balliol and his wife, Pernel (widow of Geoffrey's brother Robert), quitclaimed all their right to lands in Salthrop (in Wroughton), Wiltshire to Geoffrey, in return for 30 marks silver. He was present at the Coronation of King John 27 May 1199, where he was girded with the sword of earl. In the period, 1199-1216, Geoffrey gave Shouldham Priory, Norfolk twelve shops, with the rooms over them, in the parish of St. Mary's Colechurch, London, for the purpose of sustaining the lights of the church and of providing the sacramental wine. Sometime in or before 1199, he made a grant to William de Wrotham, Archdeacon of Taunton, of all his land of Sutton at Hone, Kent to make a hospital for the maintenance of thirteen poor men and three chaplains in honour of the Holy Trinity, St. Mary, and All Saints. He was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Amersham, Buckinghamshire and Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire in 1200. In the period, 1200-13, he made notification that Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster had at his petition confirmed to the nuns of Shouldham all tithes pertaining to them in Clakelose Hundred, Norfolk, in return for £1 10s. due annually to the almoner of Westminster. In the same period, Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster granted him the vill of Claygate, Surrey to hold of them for his lifetime. In 1204 King John granted him the manor of Winterslow, Wiltshire, and, in 1205, the honour of Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire with the castle at a fee farm of £100 per annum. Geoffrey married (2nd) before 29 May 1205 (date of grant) AVELINE DE CLARE, widow of William de Munchensy, of Swanscombe, Kent, Winfarthing and Gooderstone, Norfolk, etc. (died shortly before 7 May 1204) [see CLARE 4.ii], and daughter of Roger de Clare, Earl of Clare or Hertford, by Maud, daughter and heiress of James de Saint Hilary [see CLARE 4 for her ancestry]. They had one son, John, Knt, and four daughters, Hawise, Cecily, ___, and Maud. He campaigned against the Welsh in 1206 and 1210. He was granted a significant part of the lands forfeited by Normans, including the manors of Depden and Hatfield Peverel, Essex, and other lands in Norfolk and Suffolk, all worth over £100 per annum. In 1207 the king confirmed his possession of the manor of Notgrove, Gloucestershire, which Geoffrey had by the gift of John Eskelling. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Moretonhampstead, Devon. Sometime before 1212, he was granted the manor of Gussage Dynaunt (or Gussage St. Michael), Dorset, which manor was forfeited by Roland de Dinan. At some unspecified date, when already earl, he granted all his right in St. Peter's chapel in Drayton to the canons of St. Peter's Cathedral, York. He was the founder of the first church of Whitney Priory, Hampshire. SIR GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Earl of Essex, died 14 October 1213, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1213-4 the king commanded Geoffrey de Buckland to let the king have, at the price any others would give for them, the corn, pigs, and other chattels at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire which belonged his brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, lately deceased. About 1214 his widow, Aveline, granted the canons of Holy Trinity, London, in frank almoin, a half mark quit rent out of her manor of Towcester, Northamptonshire, part of whose body is buried there. In 1221 the Prior of the Hospital of Jerusalem in England sued her regarding two virgates and five acres of land in Towcester, Northamptonshire. Aveline, Countess of Essex, died before 4 June 1225.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 414-427. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 293 (Fitz Peter ped.). Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 721-722; 6(1) (1830): 339-340; 6(3) (1830): 1191 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 190-194 (Mandeville-Say ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 273 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1213: "Obiit Gaufridus filius Petri comes de Essexe, et justitiarius totrus Angliæ, tunc temporis cunctis in Anglia præstantior."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 76-114. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 193-194; 3 (1887): 452-453. Round Ancient Charters Royal & Private Prior to AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 97-99 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1191 to Geoffrey Fitz Peter and Beatrice his wife, as rightful and next heirs, of all the land of Earl William de Mandeville, which was hers by hereditary right), 108-110 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1198 of the division of their inheritance made by Beatrice and Maud, daughters and co-heirs of William de Say, in the time of his father, King Henry II). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 91, 93. Moore Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 349-350, 354, 371-372. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to A.D. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 36-37, 58-59, 85, 130-131. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1, 43, 54, 92, 117, 127, 150, 161. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 15. VCH Norfolk 2 (1906): 412-414. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115; 4(1956): 158-162. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 224-225. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 81-85, 501-511. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189 (two charters of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, and two charters of his widow, Aveline, Countess of Essex). Book of Fees 1 (1920): 91-92. Fowler & Hughes Cal. of the Pipe Rolls of the Reign of Richard I for Buckinghamshire & Bedfordshire, 1189-1199 (Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 7) (1923): 215, 218-219. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 141-155; 4 (1927): 100-102. C.P. 5 (1926): 122-125 (sub Essex), 437 (chart) (sub Fitz John); 9 (1936):420 (sub Munchensy). VCH Kent 2 (1926): 175-176. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 29) (1935): 216-218. Gibbs Early Charters of the Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 58) (1939): 34-37, 41, 92-93, 255-256. C.R.R. 10 (1949): 24, 103, 228. Hassall Cartulary of St. Mary Clerkenwell (Camden 3rd ser. 71) (1949): 100-101. Paget (1957) 130:5 (see Genealogist n.s. 14:181). West Justiciarship in England, 1066-1232 (1966). Elvey Luffield Priory Charters 1 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 22) (1968): 174-176. Chew & Weimbaum London Eyre of 1244 (London Rec. Soc. 6) (1970): 118. VCH Hampshire 2 (1973) 149-151; 3 (1908): 107; 4 (1911): 79-81. Burton Cartulary of the Treasurer of York Minster (Borthwick Texts & Cals.: Recs. of the Northern Province 5) (1978): 52-53 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex dated 1199-1212). London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 85,165-168. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 186-187, 189-190, 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville), 194-197. Holt Acta of Henry II and Richard I (List & Index Soc. Special Ser. 21) (1986): 193,202-203. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 308-309 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Bocland. Seal on tag - obverse: earl of horseback, brandishing a sword. Legend: SI[GILLUM GAUFRIDI COMITI]S EXIE +; Counterseal: six-petalled flower (worn); Legend: ...IL...ETRI...), 309, 314-315 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex). Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Soc., vol. 111) (1996): 16-17, 84-91. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 35-70 (biog. of Geoffrey Fitz Peter), App. Chart A (Fitz Peter ped.). Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 147-172. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 78-79. Ward Women of the English Nobility & Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 100-101. Thorley Docs. in Medieval Latin (1998): 55-55. Breay Cartulary of Chatteris Abbey (1999): 151. Greenway Book of the Foundation of Walden Monastery (1999): xxviii-xxx. Norfolk Rec. Office: Hare Family, Baronets of Stow Bardolph, Hare 2706 198 x 4 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt., by Beatrice de Say:
i. GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex, Constable of the Tower of London, 1213, Lord of the Honour of Glamorgan, 1214, Joint Marshal of the Army of the Barons, 1215, Governor of Essex for the Barons, 1215, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Earl of Gloucester, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage. He married (1st) MAUD FITZ ROBERT, 1st daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodharn Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his 1st wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. His wife, Maud, was buried in Dunmow Priory, Essex. He married (2nd) 16/26 Jan. 1213/4 ISABEL OF GLOUCESTER, Countess of Gloucester, lady of Glamorgan, divorced wife of King John of England [see ENGLAND 5], and youngest daughter and co-heiress of William Fitz Robert, Earl of Gloucester, by Hawise, daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester [see GLOUCESTER 4 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. SIR GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, 5th Earl of Essex, was killed in a tournament in London 23 Feb. 1215/6. In 1217 his widow, Isabel, granted to the canons of Holy, Trinity, London for the souls of herself and Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, her late husband, a mark quit rent in the land and dwelling house that Godard de Antiochia held in the parish of St. Lawrence Jewry, London. Isabel married (3rd) c.17 Sept. 1217 (as his 2nd wife) HUBERT DE BURGH, Knt., Chamberlain to John, Count of Mortain [future King John], 1198-9, King's Chamberlain, 1199-1205, Earl of Kent [see BARDOLF 8; SCOTLAND 4.1] son of Walter de Burgh, of Burgh near Aylsham, Norfolk, by his wife, Alice. Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, died 14 October 1217, and was buried in Canterbury Cathedral Church. HUBERT DE BURGH, Earl of Kent died testate shortly before 5 May 1243. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1(1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 325 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent; charter witnessed by Walter de Burgh); 6(1) (1830): 74 (gifts by Sir Hubert de Burgh of the churches of Oulton, Norfolk and Badingham, Suffolk to Walsingharn Priory); 6(2) (1830): 942 (two charters of Hubert de Burgh). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege 1(1835): 405-406, 465. Gilbert Parochial Hist. of Cornwall 3 (1838): 350 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, King's Chamberlain). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis Monachi Chronicon Ex Chronicis 2 (1849): 179 (sub 1243: "Hubertus de Burgo, comes Cantiæ, obiit III. id. Maii [13 Maii]"). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 282 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1215: "Obiit Gaufridus de Mandevilla comes de Essexia."), 289 (Annales de Waverleia sub A.D. 1217: "Obiit Isabel comitissa Gloucestriæ"); 3 (1866): 45 (Dunstable Annals sub A.D. 1214: "... ex quibus miles unus Galfridum de Mandevilla ludendo percussit, et mortuus est. Qui paulo ante guerram Johannam, comitissam Gloucestriæ, repucliatam a Johanne, rage Angliæ (archiepiscopo Burdegalensi divortium celebrante,) duxit in uxorem, licet invitus Cui sine filiis mortuo, successit Willelmus frater ejus, et relictam ipsius duxit Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Angliæ; guæ post paucos dies decessit, et apud Cantuariam sepelitur."), 128 (Dunstable Annals sub AD. 1232: "Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglia, conventus super peregrinatione sanctæ Crucis per literas Pap, per absolutionem Pandulfi legati tunc Angliæ, se rationabiliter expedivit. Super divortio vero tertiæ uxoris suæ, scilicet filiæ regis Scotiæ, conventus, super eo quod erat consanguinea secundæ uxoris suæ, scilicet cornitissæ Gloverniæ ..."). Matthew of Paris Matthæi Patisiensis 2 (Rolls Ser. 44) (1866): 477 (sub A.D. 1243: "Et eodem anno, idus Maii [12 May], post multas, quas in mundo toleraverat patienter, persecutiones, comes Canciæ Hubertus de Burgo, de quo multa praescribuntur, laudabiliter diem clausit extremum apud Banstude, manerium suum. Et delatum est corpus suum tumulandum Londoniis, in domo frattum Prædicatorum, quibus vivens multa bona contulerat, et corpus veneranter intumulandum delegaverat."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex); 2 (1886): 12-13 (sub Gloucester). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72, 93. Wordsworth Ceremonies & Processions of the Cathedral Church of Salisbury (1901): 24-30, 235 (Obit Kalendar: "9 May - Obijt Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglie [A.D. 12421"). English Hist. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711; 50 (1935): 418-432. Parker Cal. of Lancashire Assize Rolls 1 (Rec. Soc. of Lancashire & Cheshire 47) (1904): 124-125. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 102-110. VCH Lancaster 8 (1914): 77, 85, 189, 192, 207, 231. C.P. 5 (1926): 126-130 (sub Essex), 689-692 (sub Gloucester); 7 (1929): 133-142 (sub Kent). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1,26-35. Ellis Hubert de Burgh: A Study in Constang (1952). Viator 5 (1974): 235-252. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Holt Magna Carta (1992): 206-210. Meyer Culture of Christendom (1993): 142 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "14 October [2 Id. Oct] Obierunt Ysabel comitissa Gouernie, soror at benefactrix nostra"). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #00810076, 00810114, 00810140, 00810141, 00810142, 00810143, 00810144, 00810145, 00810146, 00810147, 00810150, 01400342 (charters of Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, dated variously 1214-1217) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research).
ii. WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 6th Earl of Essex, of Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, Moreton Hampstead, Devon, Gussage St. Michael, Dorset, Wellsworth, Hampshire, Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire, Cherhill, Wiltshire, etc., 2nd son by his father's 1st marriage. He married before 18 Nov. 1220 CHRISTIAN (or CHRISTINE) FITZ ROBERT, 2nd daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodham Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his lst wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, his father granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire. His wife, Christian, held four fees of the honour of Valoines of the gift of her father, including Lockleys (in Welwyn) and Radwell, Hertfordshire. She granted all her men in the vill of Ashwell, Hertfordshire to Walden Priory in Essex. At an unknown date, she gave part of the lordship of Wolferton, Norfolk to Shouldham Priory. He was heir in 1216 to his older brother, Geoffrey de Mandeville, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex. In 1218 his aunt, Maud de Say, sued him for a moiety share of various manors of the Mandeville inheritance, including Pleshey, Essex, Streatley, Berkshire, Amersham and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Enfield, Middlesex, Compton, Warwickshire, etc. In 1220 he and his wife, Christian, granted the advowson of the church of Westlee, Norfolk to Binham Priory. In 1222 he rebuilt his house at Streatley, Berkshire. In 1223 he was in Wales with the Earl of Salisbury and the Earl Marshal in their campaign against Llywelyn. He was appointed Joint Ambassador to France in 1225. SIR WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, 6th Earl of Essex, died testate 8 Jan. 1226/7, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk, his heart being buried in Walden Abbey, Essex. In 1227 his widow, Christian, granted all her lands in the vill of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to Geoffrey de Lanvallay and his mother, Hawise de Buckland [half-sister of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex]. Christian married (2nd) before 15 May 1227 RAYMOND DE BURGH, Knt., of Dartford, Kent, Constable of Hertford Castle, kinsman of Hubert de Burgh, Knt., Earl of Kent. They had no issue. He accompanied the king on the expedition to Brittany in April 1230. SIR RAYMOND DE BURGH was drowned in the Loire at Nantes on or shortly before 1 July 1230, and was buried at the Hospital of St. Mary at Dover. Christian, Countess of Essex, died shortly before 17 June 1232, and was buried with her 1st husband in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. Blomefield Esscy towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 419 (charter of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex); 9 (1808): 195-196. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiq. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 303 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1227: "Obiit Willelmus de Mandewilla comes Essexim."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Genealogist 6 (1882): 1-7. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of … Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72,93. Moore Cartularium Afonarterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria (1897): 201-202, 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife Hawise). Ancestor 11(1904): 129-135. English Hirt. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115, 150-154. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 107. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 33-37, 73-77, 102-110, 165-171, 199-209, 244-247, 501-511. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. C.P. 5 (1926): 130-133 (sub Essex). Jenkins Cal. of the Rolls of the Justices on Eyre 1227 (Buckinghamshire Arch. Soc. 6) (1945): 46, 55. VCH Hertford 4 (1971): 426-428. VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 4-16; 6 (1978): 177-182. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville). Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). Online resource: www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/content/calendar/roll_025.html.
iii. HENRY FITZ GEOFFREY, King's clerk, 3rd son. He was appointed Dean of Wolverhampton, Staffordshire by the king in 1205. The king granted him a prebend in the diocese of Lincoln in 1207. Sometime in the period, 1213-18, he resigned all his right in the church of Preston to Abbot and convent of Cirencester, Gloucestershire. He died sometime before 1224, when Giles de Erdington occurs as his successor as Dean of Wolverhampton. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1846): 1443. Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Description & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped.). Ross Cartulary of Circencester Abbey, Gloucestershire 2 (1964): 340 (notification by Henry clerk, son of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Earl of Essex dated 1213-18). VCH Stafford 3 (1970): 321-331. Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300 3 (1977): 118-150.
iv. MAUD DE MANDEVILLE, Countess of Essex, married (1st) HENRY DE BOHUN, Earl of Hereford [see BOHUN 5]; (2nd) ROGER DE DAUNTSEY, Knt., of Dauntsey and Wilsford, Wiltshire [see BOHUN 5].
v. ALICE FITZ GEOFFREY, died without issue sometime before 1227. Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Society 111) (1996): 84-91.
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt, by Aveline de Clare:
i. JOHN FITZ GEOFFREY, Knt, of Shere, Surrey, Fambridge, Essex, etc., married ISABELLE BIGOD [see VERDUN 8].
ii. HAWISE FITZ GEOFFREY, married REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 8].
iii. CECILY FITZ GEOFFREY, married SAVARY DE BOHUN, of Midhurst, Sussex [see MIDHURST 3].
iv. FITZ GEOFFREY, married WILLIAM DE LA ROCHELLE, of South Ockendon, Essex, Market Lavington, Wiltshire, etc. [see HARLESTON 3].
v. MAUD FITZ GEOFFREY, married (1st) HENRY D'OILLY, of Hook Norton, Oxfordshire, King's Constable [see CANTELOWE 4]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE CANTELOWE, Knt., of Eaton Bray, Bedfordshire, Steward of the Royal Household [see CANTELOWE 4].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM FITZ ROBERT, 2nd Earl of Gloucester, lord of Glamorgan and Caerleon, seigneur of Torigny in Manche, Normandy, etc., Governor of Wareham Castle, 1144, son and heir. In 1128 he witnessed an agreement between his father and the Abbot of Fecamp. He married about 1150 HAWISE OF LEICESTER, daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester, by Amice, daughter of Raoul, seigneur of Gael in Brittany and Bréteuil in Normandy [see LEICESTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had one son, Robert (living c.1170), and three daughters, Mabel, Amice, and Isabel. In 1128 he was a witness to an agreement between his father and the Abbot of Fécamp. In 1141 he served as surety for his father, then a prisoner at Rochester. In 1147 he overthrew Henry de Tracy at Castle Cary. Sometime in the period, 1147-50, probably before March 1148/9, he signed a treaty with Roger, Earl of Hereford, by which William agreed to hold faith and give aid to Roger as his man, against all men except their lord, Henry; William promised aid especially for the purpose of disinheriting Gilbert de Lacy. Sometime in the period, 1147-83, he granted Margam Abbey land in Margam, in exchange for the land of Baldwin the Harper of Newborough. Sometime in the period, 1147-83, he gave to the church and monks of St. Giles, Little Malvern, Worcestershire ten acres in the forest of Malvern with appurtenances in the said forest for inclosure and cultivation. In 1148 he gave a confirmation to Gloucester jointly with his mother. In 1153 he was one of the witnesses to the agreement between King Stephen and Henry, Duke of Normandy [afterwards King Henry II]; he also witnessed a charter of Duke Henry dated at Bristol. In 1158 he and his wife and son Robert were captured at Cardiff Castle by Ivor the Little and carried into the woods, where they were held as prisoners until the earl redressed Ivor's grievances. He witnessed a charter of his father-in-law, Robert, Earl of Leicester, dated c.1150-60. He founded Keynsham Priory in Somerset in 1169, and was a benefactor to many other religious foundations. About 1170 he granted his son, Robert, land in Margam, which Robert thereupon gave to Abbot Conan and the convent. In 1173 he took the king's part against his sons, and later that year went to the help of the king's forces at the Battle of Fornham. In 1174 he submitted to the king, and in 1175 he surrendered Bristol Castle to him. In 1178 he witnessed King Henry's charter to Waltham Abbey. In 1183 the king imprisoned a number of magnates of whose loyalty he was doubtful, including Earl William. About 1183 Earl William granted Walter Lageles land which his father held, for an annual rent of eight shillings. About 1183 he granted Kenaithur son of Herbert son of Godwinet and his brothers the lands of Keleculum and Treikik WILLIAM FITZ ROBERT, Earl of Gloucester, died 23 Nov. 1183, and was buried at Keynsham Abbey, Somerset. In the period, 1183-97, his widow, Hawise, granted W. de Arundel her servant a burgage situated beside the bridge of her borough of Fairford. In the same period, she granted to the burgesses of Peters field all the liberties and free customs which William her husband formerly granted to them by his charter. In 1189-90 she witnessed a charter of his brother, Robert, Earl of Leicester. Hawise, Countess of Gloucester, died 24 April 1197.
Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1095 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester). Arch. Cambrensis 3,th Ser. 8 (1862): 276 (13th Cent. Chronicle sub 1183: "Obiit Willielmus Comes Gloucestri."), 276 (sub 1197: "Obiit Hawysia Comitissa Gloucestriæ."). Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 53 (Tewkesbury Annals sub A.D. 1183: "Nicholaus episcopus Landavensis et Willelmus comes Glocestriae obierunt."), 55 (sub A.D. 1197: "Obiit Hawisa comitissa Glocestriæ, viii. kal. Mail [24 April]."). Hart Historia et Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Petri Gloucestriae 2 (Rolls Ser.) (1865): 49-50 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester), 50 (charter of M[abel] Countess of Gloucester and her son, Earl William). Arch. Cambrensis 4th Ser. 3 (1872): lxxiii-lxxiv (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester dated 1172-83; charter witnessed by his wife, Countess Hawise, and Hamon le Gras); 4th Ser. 14 (1883): 7-63. Delisle Chronique de Robert de Torigni 2 (1873): 124 (sub A.D. 1182: "Obiit Guillermus, comes Gloecestriae, sine heredibus, absque tribus filiabus, quarum una est comitissa Ebroicensis; altera, uxor Guillermi, comitis de Clara; tercia est in manu Dei et domini regis, et cui voluerit dabit eam."). Great Roll of the Pipe A.D. 1158-1159 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 1) (1884): 42 (sub Devonshire: Thomas "kinsman" of Earl of Gloucester [Thomas nepos Comitis Gloec.] "deb L. m. p t[er]ra sua de Chilcheton [Kilkhampton]" in 1158-59). Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1159-1160 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 2) (1884): 51 (sub Devonshire: Thomas styled "kinsman of [William] Earl of Gloucester" [Thomas nepos Com[itis] Gloec.] in 1159-60). Gross Gild Merchant 2 (1890): 28-29 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] by King Henry II of England). Clark Carta et alia Munimenta qua ad Dominium de Glamorgan 3 (1891): 80, 83, 85, & 101 (charters of William, Earl of Gloucester), 102 (confirmation charter of William, Earl of Gloucester). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 472 (Ex Obituatiis Lirensis Monasterii: "25 Maii Obiit Hawis, comitissa Gloecestræ."), 474 (Ex Obituariis Lirensis Monasterii: "23 Nov. Obiit Willelmus, comes Glocestriæ."). Revue Catholique de Normandie 5 (1895): 550-554. Report & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 29 (1897): 465,469 (Extracts from the Pipe Rolls 5 Henry II, 1158-1159, Devonshire: Thomas, grandson of the Earl of Gloucester - In 1158-1159 he owed 50 marks for his land of Chittlehampton, Devon and 50 marks from a plea of William Fitz John). C.P.R. 1348-1350 (1905): 546 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman"[cognatus] by King Henry II of England in undated charter). Great Roll of the Pipe AD. 1175-1176 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 25) (1904): 160 ("Tomas nepos comitis Gloec' [Thomas kinsman of the Earl of Gloucester] et Ricardus filius ejus reddt. comp. de .xl. m. pro eodem. In thesauro .xx. m. Et debent .xx. m."). Great Roll of the Pipe A.D. 1176-1177 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 26) (1905): 22 ("Tomas nepos Comitis Gloecestr' [Thomas kinsman of the Earl of Gloucester] et Ricardus filius ejus reddunt comp. de .xx. m. pro eodem. In thesauro .x. 1. Et in perdona per breve Regis Ricardo de Graenuill' patri ipsius Tome .v. m. Et quieti suer."). Ballard British Borough Charters 1042-1216 (1913): 27-28 (charter of Hawise, Countess of Gloucester dated 1183-97). English Hist. Rev. 32 (1917): 245-248 (charter of Robert, Earl of Leicester, dated c.1150-60). Stenton Docs. illus. of the Social & Economic Hist. of the Danelaw (1920): 259-260. C.P. 5 (1926): 687-688 (sub Gloucester), 6 (1926): 502. Delisle & Berger Reared des Actes de Henri II, Roi d'Angleterre, Duc de Normandie 3 (1927): 136 (William, Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] by King Henry II of England). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 6. David Walker "Charters of the Earldom of Hereford, 1095-1201," in Camden Miscellany Vol. XXII (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 1) (1964): 19-20. Darlington Cartulary of Worcester Cathedral Priory (Register I) (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 38) (1968): 29-30. VCH Worcester 2 (1971): 156-158 (Priory of Cookhilll had "the mill of Carnpden [Chipping Campden, Gloucester] by the gift of Thomas, nephew of the earl of Gloucester."); also see Trans. Bristol & Gloucestershire Arch. Soc. 9 (1884-85): 175. London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 190-191. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 148-149 (gift and confirmation of Thomas "nephew [recte kinsman] of the earl of Gloucester and Mabilla his wife; charter names Mabel's uncle, Richard de Greinvilla, "whose patrimony was all the land of Kilkhampton (Chilcumtonia)," Devon) [Note: Richard de Greinville was presumably the uncle of Thomas, not of his wife Mabel; see the Pipe Roll entry for 1176-7 above]. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William Ito Richard 12 (Selden Soc. 107) (1991): 600-601 (Jocelin [de Bohun], Bishop of Salisbury, styled "kinsman" by William, Earl of Gloucester). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #01400102 (charter of William, Earl of Gloucester dated 1147-48) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research). Worcestershire Rec. Office, Berrington Coll. 705:24/77 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of William Fitz Robert, by Hawise of Leicester:
i. ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER, son and heir apparent, son and heir, born at Cardiff. He died unmarried at Cardiff in 1166. C.P. 5 (1926): 689 (sub Gloucester). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Cornwall Rec. Office: Arundell of Lanherne and Trerice, AR/20/1 (Robert, son of Earl of Gloucester, styled "kinsman" by King Henry II of England).
ii. MABEL OF GLOUCESTER, married in 1170 AMAURY III DE MONTFORT, Count of Evreux in Normandy. They had one son, Amaury [IV] [Count of Evreux, Earl of Gloucester]. Amaury III, Count of Evreux, died in 1187-93. She fined for custody of her heir and some or all of his lands by 1195. His widow, Mabel, died in 1198. C.P. 5 (1926): 689, 692-693 (sub Gloucester). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 32, 63, 64, 212, 230, 235, 294.
iii. AMICE OF GLOUCESTER, married RICHARD DE CLARE, Knt., 3rd Earl of Hertford [see CLARE 5].
iv. ISABEL OF GLOUCESTER, Countess of Gloucester, married (1st) JOHN, King of England, Duke of Normandy and Aquitaine, Count of Anjou [see ENGLAND 5]; (2nd) GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., Earl of Essex [see ESSEX 2.i]; (3rd) HUBERT DE BURGH, Knt., Earl of Kent [see BARDOLF 8; SCOTLAND 4.1].
Illegitimate child of William Fitz Robert, by an unknown mistress, ___:
i. ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER. He married AGNES ___. His wife, Agnes, is mentioned in the Pipe Rolls in 1191, 1192, and 1194: Stenton Great Rolls of the Pipe: Mich. 1191 and Mich. 1192 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 2) (1926): 18 (Date: Mich. 1191 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis Gloec' debet lv m. per cartam."), 225 (Date: Mich. 1192 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis de Gloecr.' debet l m. per cartam."); Stenton Great Roll of the Pipe: Michaelmas 1194 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 5) (1928): 96 (Date: Mich. 1194 - "Agnes uxor Roberti f. comitis de Gloecr' debet 1 m. per cartam.").” 
Fitz Robert, Christian (I7257)
 
5900 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Knt., of Wellsworth (in Chalton), Hampshire, Cherhill and Costow, Wiltshire, Chief Forester, Sheriff of Northamptonshire, 1184-89, 1191-94, Sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire, 1190-93, Constable of Hertford Castle, Justiciar of England, 1198-1213, Sheriff of Staffordshire, 1198, Sheriff of Yorkshire, 1198-1200, 1202-4, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1199-1204, Sheriff of Westmorland, 1199-1200, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1201-4, Sheriff of Shropshire, 1201-4, and, in right of his 1st wife, of Streadey, Berkshire, Amersharn and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Pleshey, Essex, Digswell, Hertfordshire, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, etc., younger son, born before 1145. Sometime in the period, 1157-66, he witnessed an exchange of land between Roger de Tichborne and the Bishop of Winchester. He held a fee in Cherhill, Wiltshire of new enfeoffment in 1166. Sometime in the period, c.1166-90, Elias de Studley conveyed to him his land held of the fee of William Malbanc in Heytesbury and Cherhill, Wiltshire at an annual rent of 20s. In 1184 he accounted for the farm of Kinver before the itinerant justices in Oxfordshire. He married (1st) before 25 Jan. 1184/5 BEATRICE DE SAY, daughter and co-heiress of William de Say, of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, and Saham, Norfolk [see SAY 4.i for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Geoffrey de Mandeville [5th Earl of Essex], William de Mandeville, Knt. [6th Earl of Essex], and Henry [Dean of Wolverhampton], and two daughters, Maud and Alice. In 1186-7 King Henry II granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire, to hold in fee and inheritance by the service of one knight, as his father Peter or his brother Robert held it. In the period, 1186-89, he and his two half-brothers, William and Hugh de Buckland, witnessed a charter of William, Earl of Ferrers, to Ralph Fitz Stephen. In the period, c.1189-99, he founded Shouldham Abbey, Norfolk, to which he gave the manor and the advowson of the church of Shouldham, Norfolk, together with the churches of Shouldham Thorpe, Stoke Ferry, and Wereham, Norfolk. In 1190 he obtained the lands to which his wife's grandmother, Beatrice, had become heir on the death of her nephew, William de Mandeville, Earl of Essex. From Easter 1190 he received the third penny of the county of Essex. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, Sibyl de Fiennes, daughter of Pharamus of Boulogne, conveyed to him 300 acres on Hyngeshill [?in Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire] at an annual rent of an unmewed sparrowhawk, or 12d. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, he granted the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire to his younger son, William de Mandeville. He was one of those excommunicated for his part in removing Longchamp in 1191. About 1195 he and his half-brothers, William and Geoffrey de Buckland, witnessed a charter of Geoffrey Fitz Nigel de Gardino to William de Ultra la Haia. In 1195 he owed £4 4s. in the vill of Lydford, Devon for making the market of the king there. His wife, Beatrice, died in childbed before 19 April 1197. Her body was initially buried in Chicksands Priory, Bedfordshire, but later transferred to Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1198 Eustace de Balliol and his wife, Pernel (widow of Geoffrey's brother Robert), quitclaimed all their right to lands in Salthrop (in Wroughton), Wiltshire to Geoffrey, in return for 30 marks silver. He was present at the Coronation of King John 27 May 1199, where he was girded with the sword of earl. In the period, 1199-1216, Geoffrey gave Shouldham Priory, Norfolk twelve shops, with the rooms over them, in the parish of St. Mary's Colechurch, London, for the purpose of sustaining the lights of the church and of providing the sacramental wine. Sometime in or before 1199, he made a grant to William de Wrotham, Archdeacon of Taunton, of all his land of Sutton at Hone, Kent to make a hospital for the maintenance of thirteen poor men and three chaplains in honour of the Holy Trinity, St. Mary, and All Saints. He was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Amersham, Buckinghamshire and Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire in 1200. In the period, 1200-13, he made notification that Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster had at his petition confirmed to the nuns of Shouldham all tithes pertaining to them in Clakelose Hundred, Norfolk, in return for £1 10s. due annually to the almoner of Westminster. In the same period, Abbot Ralph and the convent of Westminster granted him the vill of Claygate, Surrey to hold of them for his lifetime. In 1204 King John granted him the manor of Winterslow, Wiltshire, and, in 1205, the honour of Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire with the castle at a fee farm of £100 per annum. Geoffrey married (2nd) before 29 May 1205 (date of grant) AVELINE DE CLARE, widow of William de Munchensy, of Swanscombe, Kent, Winfarthing and Gooderstone, Norfolk, etc. (died shortly before 7 May 1204) [see CLARE 4.ii], and daughter of Roger de Clare, Earl of Clare or Hertford, by Maud, daughter and heiress of James de Saint Hilary [see CLARE 4 for her ancestry]. They had one son, John, Knt, and four daughters, Hawise, Cecily, ___, and Maud. He campaigned against the Welsh in 1206 and 1210. He was granted a significant part of the lands forfeited by Normans, including the manors of Depden and Hatfield Peverel, Essex, and other lands in Norfolk and Suffolk, all worth over £100 per annum. In 1207 the king confirmed his possession of the manor of Notgrove, Gloucestershire, which Geoffrey had by the gift of John Eskelling. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Moretonhampstead, Devon. Sometime before 1212, he was granted the manor of Gussage Dynaunt (or Gussage St. Michael), Dorset, which manor was forfeited by Roland de Dinan. At some unspecified date, when already earl, he granted all his right in St. Peter's chapel in Drayton to the canons of St. Peter's Cathedral, York. He was the founder of the first church of Whitney Priory, Hampshire. SIR GEOFFREY FITZ PETER, Earl of Essex, died 14 October 1213, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. In 1213-4 the king commanded Geoffrey de Buckland to let the king have, at the price any others would give for them, the corn, pigs, and other chattels at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire which belonged his brother, Geoffrey Fitz Peter, lately deceased. About 1214 his widow, Aveline, granted the canons of Holy Trinity, London, in frank almoin, a half mark quit rent out of her manor of Towcester, Northamptonshire, part of whose body is buried there. In 1221 the Prior of the Hospital of Jerusalem in England sued her regarding two virgates and five acres of land in Towcester, Northamptonshire. Aveline, Countess of Essex, died before 4 June 1225.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 414-427. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 293 (Fitz Peter ped.). Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 721-722; 6(1) (1830): 339-340; 6(3) (1830): 1191 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 190-194 (Mandeville-Say ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 273 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1213: "Obiit Gaufridus filius Petri comes de Essexe, et justitiarius totrus Angliæ, tunc temporis cunctis in Anglia præstantior."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Clark Earls, Earldom, & Castle of Pembroke (1880): 76-114. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 193-194; 3 (1887): 452-453. Round Ancient Charters Royal & Private Prior to AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 97-99 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1191 to Geoffrey Fitz Peter and Beatrice his wife, as rightful and next heirs, of all the land of Earl William de Mandeville, which was hers by hereditary right), 108-110 (confirmation by King Richard I dated 1198 of the division of their inheritance made by Beatrice and Maud, daughters and co-heirs of William de Say, in the time of his father, King Henry II). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 91, 93. Moore Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 2 (1897): 349-350, 354, 371-372. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to A.D. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 36-37, 58-59, 85, 130-131. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1, 43, 54, 92, 117, 127, 150, 161. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 15. VCH Norfolk 2 (1906): 412-414. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115; 4(1956): 158-162. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 51) (1908): 224-225. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 81-85, 501-511. Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189 (two charters of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, and two charters of his widow, Aveline, Countess of Essex). Book of Fees 1 (1920): 91-92. Fowler & Hughes Cal. of the Pipe Rolls of the Reign of Richard I for Buckinghamshire & Bedfordshire, 1189-1199 (Pubs. Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 7) (1923): 215, 218-219. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 141-155; 4 (1927): 100-102. C.P. 5 (1926): 122-125 (sub Essex), 437 (chart) (sub Fitz John); 9 (1936):420 (sub Munchensy). VCH Kent 2 (1926): 175-176. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 29) (1935): 216-218. Gibbs Early Charters of the Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 58) (1939): 34-37, 41, 92-93, 255-256. C.R.R. 10 (1949): 24, 103, 228. Hassall Cartulary of St. Mary Clerkenwell (Camden 3rd ser. 71) (1949): 100-101. Paget (1957) 130:5 (see Genealogist n.s. 14:181). West Justiciarship in England, 1066-1232 (1966). Elvey Luffield Priory Charters 1 (Buckingham Rec. Soc. 22) (1968): 174-176. Chew & Weimbaum London Eyre of 1244 (London Rec. Soc. 6) (1970): 118. VCH Hampshire 2 (1973) 149-151; 3 (1908): 107; 4 (1911): 79-81. Burton Cartulary of the Treasurer of York Minster (Borthwick Texts & Cals.: Recs. of the Northern Province 5) (1978): 52-53 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex dated 1199-1212). London Cartulary of Bradenstoke Priory (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 35) (1979): 85,165-168. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 186-187, 189-190, 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville), 194-197. Holt Acta of Henry II and Richard I (List & Index Soc. Special Ser. 21) (1986): 193,202-203. Mason Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066-c.1214 (London Rec. Soc. 25) (1988): 308-309 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex; charter witnessed by Geoffrey de Bocland. Seal on tag - obverse: earl of horseback, brandishing a sword. Legend: SI[GILLUM GAUFRIDI COMITI]S EXIE +; Counterseal: six-petalled flower (worn); Legend: ...IL...ETRI...), 309, 314-315 (charter of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex). Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Soc., vol. 111) (1996): 16-17, 84-91. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 35-70 (biog. of Geoffrey Fitz Peter), App. Chart A (Fitz Peter ped.). Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 147-172. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 78-79. Ward Women of the English Nobility & Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 100-101. Thorley Docs. in Medieval Latin (1998): 55-55. Breay Cartulary of Chatteris Abbey (1999): 151. Greenway Book of the Foundation of Walden Monastery (1999): xxviii-xxx. Norfolk Rec. Office: Hare Family, Baronets of Stow Bardolph, Hare 2706 198 x 4 (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt., by Beatrice de Say:
i. GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex, Constable of the Tower of London, 1213, Lord of the Honour of Glamorgan, 1214, Joint Marshal of the Army of the Barons, 1215, Governor of Essex for the Barons, 1215, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Earl of Gloucester, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage. He married (1st) MAUD FITZ ROBERT, 1st daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodharn Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his 1st wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. His wife, Maud, was buried in Dunmow Priory, Essex. He married (2nd) 16/26 Jan. 1213/4 ISABEL OF GLOUCESTER, Countess of Gloucester, lady of Glamorgan, divorced wife of King John of England [see ENGLAND 5], and youngest daughter and co-heiress of William Fitz Robert, Earl of Gloucester, by Hawise, daughter of Robert of Meulan, Knt., 1st Earl of Leicester [see GLOUCESTER 4 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. SIR GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE, 5th Earl of Essex, was killed in a tournament in London 23 Feb. 1215/6. In 1217 his widow, Isabel, granted to the canons of Holy, Trinity, London for the souls of herself and Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex, her late husband, a mark quit rent in the land and dwelling house that Godard de Antiochia held in the parish of St. Lawrence Jewry, London. Isabel married (3rd) c.17 Sept. 1217 (as his 2nd wife) HUBERT DE BURGH, Knt., Chamberlain to John, Count of Mortain [future King John], 1198-9, King's Chamberlain, 1199-1205, Earl of Kent [see BARDOLF 8; SCOTLAND 4.1] son of Walter de Burgh, of Burgh near Aylsham, Norfolk, by his wife, Alice. Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, died 14 October 1217, and was buried in Canterbury Cathedral Church. HUBERT DE BURGH, Earl of Kent died testate shortly before 5 May 1243. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1(1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 325 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent; charter witnessed by Walter de Burgh); 6(1) (1830): 74 (gifts by Sir Hubert de Burgh of the churches of Oulton, Norfolk and Badingham, Suffolk to Walsingharn Priory); 6(2) (1830): 942 (two charters of Hubert de Burgh). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege 1(1835): 405-406, 465. Gilbert Parochial Hist. of Cornwall 3 (1838): 350 (charter of Hubert de Burgh, King's Chamberlain). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis Monachi Chronicon Ex Chronicis 2 (1849): 179 (sub 1243: "Hubertus de Burgo, comes Cantiæ, obiit III. id. Maii [13 Maii]"). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 282 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1215: "Obiit Gaufridus de Mandevilla comes de Essexia."), 289 (Annales de Waverleia sub A.D. 1217: "Obiit Isabel comitissa Gloucestriæ"); 3 (1866): 45 (Dunstable Annals sub A.D. 1214: "... ex quibus miles unus Galfridum de Mandevilla ludendo percussit, et mortuus est. Qui paulo ante guerram Johannam, comitissam Gloucestriæ, repucliatam a Johanne, rage Angliæ (archiepiscopo Burdegalensi divortium celebrante,) duxit in uxorem, licet invitus Cui sine filiis mortuo, successit Willelmus frater ejus, et relictam ipsius duxit Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Angliæ; guæ post paucos dies decessit, et apud Cantuariam sepelitur."), 128 (Dunstable Annals sub AD. 1232: "Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglia, conventus super peregrinatione sanctæ Crucis per literas Pap, per absolutionem Pandulfi legati tunc Angliæ, se rationabiliter expedivit. Super divortio vero tertiæ uxoris suæ, scilicet filiæ regis Scotiæ, conventus, super eo quod erat consanguinea secundæ uxoris suæ, scilicet cornitissæ Gloverniæ ..."). Matthew of Paris Matthæi Patisiensis 2 (Rolls Ser. 44) (1866): 477 (sub A.D. 1243: "Et eodem anno, idus Maii [12 May], post multas, quas in mundo toleraverat patienter, persecutiones, comes Canciæ Hubertus de Burgo, de quo multa praescribuntur, laudabiliter diem clausit extremum apud Banstude, manerium suum. Et delatum est corpus suum tumulandum Londoniis, in domo frattum Prædicatorum, quibus vivens multa bona contulerat, et corpus veneranter intumulandum delegaverat."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex); 2 (1886): 12-13 (sub Gloucester). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72, 93. Wordsworth Ceremonies & Processions of the Cathedral Church of Salisbury (1901): 24-30, 235 (Obit Kalendar: "9 May - Obijt Hubertus de Burgo, justiciarius Anglie [A.D. 12421"). English Hist. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711; 50 (1935): 418-432. Parker Cal. of Lancashire Assize Rolls 1 (Rec. Soc. of Lancashire & Cheshire 47) (1904): 124-125. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 102-110. VCH Lancaster 8 (1914): 77, 85, 189, 192, 207, 231. C.P. 5 (1926): 126-130 (sub Essex), 689-692 (sub Gloucester); 7 (1929): 133-142 (sub Kent). Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 8 (1949): chart opp. 1,26-35. Ellis Hubert de Burgh: A Study in Constang (1952). Viator 5 (1974): 235-252. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354. Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Holt Magna Carta (1992): 206-210. Meyer Culture of Christendom (1993): 142 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "14 October [2 Id. Oct] Obierunt Ysabel comitissa Gouernie, soror at benefactrix nostra"). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). University of Toronto Deed Research Project, #00810076, 00810114, 00810140, 00810141, 00810142, 00810143, 00810144, 00810145, 00810146, 00810147, 00810150, 01400342 (charters of Isabel, Countess of Gloucester and Essex, dated variously 1214-1217) (available at http://res.deeds.utoronto.ca:49838/research).
ii. WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, Knt., 6th Earl of Essex, of Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, Moreton Hampstead, Devon, Gussage St. Michael, Dorset, Wellsworth, Hampshire, Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire, Cherhill, Wiltshire, etc., 2nd son by his father's 1st marriage. He married before 18 Nov. 1220 CHRISTIAN (or CHRISTINE) FITZ ROBERT, 2nd daughter of Robert Fitz Walter, of Little Dunmow, Burnham, and Woodham Walter, Essex, Constable of Hertford Castle, Magna Carta Baron, by his lst wife, Gunnor, daughter and heiress of Robert de Valoines [see FITZ WALTER 6 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. Sometime in the period, 1190-1213, his father granted him the manor of Cherhill, Wiltshire. His wife, Christian, held four fees of the honour of Valoines of the gift of her father, including Lockleys (in Welwyn) and Radwell, Hertfordshire. She granted all her men in the vill of Ashwell, Hertfordshire to Walden Priory in Essex. At an unknown date, she gave part of the lordship of Wolferton, Norfolk to Shouldham Priory. He was heir in 1216 to his older brother, Geoffrey de Mandeville, Knt., 5th Earl of Essex. In 1218 his aunt, Maud de Say, sued him for a moiety share of various manors of the Mandeville inheritance, including Pleshey, Essex, Streatley, Berkshire, Amersham and Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire, Enfield, Middlesex, Compton, Warwickshire, etc. In 1220 he and his wife, Christian, granted the advowson of the church of Westlee, Norfolk to Binham Priory. In 1222 he rebuilt his house at Streatley, Berkshire. In 1223 he was in Wales with the Earl of Salisbury and the Earl Marshal in their campaign against Llywelyn. He was appointed Joint Ambassador to France in 1225. SIR WILLIAM DE MANDEVILLE, 6th Earl of Essex, died testate 8 Jan. 1226/7, and was buried in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk, his heart being buried in Walden Abbey, Essex. In 1227 his widow, Christian, granted all her lands in the vill of Westley (in Westley Waterless), Cambridgeshire, together with the advowson of the church, to Geoffrey de Lanvallay and his mother, Hawise de Buckland [half-sister of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex]. Christian married (2nd) before 15 May 1227 RAYMOND DE BURGH, Knt., of Dartford, Kent, Constable of Hertford Castle, kinsman of Hubert de Burgh, Knt., Earl of Kent. They had no issue. He accompanied the king on the expedition to Brittany in April 1230. SIR RAYMOND DE BURGH was drowned in the Loire at Nantes on or shortly before 1 July 1230, and was buried at the Hospital of St. Mary at Dover. Christian, Countess of Essex, died shortly before 17 June 1232, and was buried with her 1st husband in Shouldham Priory, Norfolk. Blomefield Esscy towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 7 (1807): 419 (charter of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex); 9 (1808): 195-196. Montmorency-Morres Genealogical Memoir of the Fam. of Montmorency (1817): xxxii-xxxvi. Baker Hist. & Antiq. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter ped.). Luard Annales Monastici 2 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1865): 303 (Annals of Waverley sub A.D. 1227: "Obiit Willelmus de Mandewilla comes Essexim."). Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Genealogist 6 (1882): 1-7. Lee Hist., Desc. & Antiqs. of … Thame (1883): 331-332 (Mandeville ped.). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 685 (sub Essex). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 72,93. Moore Cartularium Afonarterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria (1897): 201-202, 205-206 (charter dated 1227 of Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex, widow, to Geoffrey de Lanvaley son of William and Hawise sister [sororis] of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Justiciar of England), 206-207 (charter dated 1227-30 of Raymond de Burgh confirming grant of his wife, Christian de Mandeville, Countess of Essex to Geoffrey de Lanvalei son of William and his wife Hawise). Ancestor 11(1904): 129-135. English Hirt. Rev. 19 (1904): 707-711. VCH Essex 2 (1907): 110-115, 150-154. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 107. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 33-37, 73-77, 102-110, 165-171, 199-209, 244-247, 501-511. VCH Berkshire 3 (1923): 511-516. C.P. 5 (1926): 130-133 (sub Essex). Jenkins Cal. of the Rolls of the Justices on Eyre 1227 (Buckinghamshire Arch. Soc. 6) (1945): 46, 55. VCH Hertford 4 (1971): 426-428. VCH Cambridge 5 (1973): 4-16; 6 (1978): 177-182. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 191 (charter dated 1190-1213 of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, to his son, William de Mandeville). Patterson ed. Haskins Soc. Jour. Studies in Medieval Hist. 1 (1989): 170 (Fitz Peter ped.). Turner Judges, Administrators & the Common Law in Angevin England (1994): 306 (Fitz Peter ped.). Online resource: www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/content/calendar/roll_025.html.
iii. HENRY FITZ GEOFFREY, King's clerk, 3rd son. He was appointed Dean of Wolverhampton, Staffordshire by the king in 1205. The king granted him a prebend in the diocese of Lincoln in 1207. Sometime in the period, 1213-18, he resigned all his right in the church of Preston to Abbot and convent of Cirencester, Gloucestershire. He died sometime before 1224, when Giles de Erdington occurs as his successor as Dean of Wolverhampton. Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-1830): 544-545 (Mandeville-Fitz Peter-Bohun ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(3) (1846): 1443. Notes & Queries 4th Ser. 3 (1869): 484-485 (Fitz Peter ped.). Lee Hist., Description & Antiqs. of ... Thame (1883): 332 (Mandeville ped.). Ross Cartulary of Circencester Abbey, Gloucestershire 2 (1964): 340 (notification by Henry clerk, son of Geoffrey Fitz Peter formerly Earl of Essex dated 1213-18). VCH Stafford 3 (1970): 321-331. Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300 3 (1977): 118-150.
iv. MAUD DE MANDEVILLE, Countess of Essex, married (1st) HENRY DE BOHUN, Earl of Hereford [see BOHUN 5]; (2nd) ROGER DE DAUNTSEY, Knt., of Dauntsey and Wilsford, Wiltshire [see BOHUN 5].
v. ALICE FITZ GEOFFREY, died without issue sometime before 1227. Brand Earliest English Law Reports 1 (Selden Society 111) (1996): 84-91.
Children of Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Knt, by Aveline de Clare:
i. JOHN FITZ GEOFFREY, Knt, of Shere, Surrey, Fambridge, Essex, etc., married ISABELLE BIGOD [see VERDUN 8].
ii. HAWISE FITZ GEOFFREY, married REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt, of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 8].
iii. CECILY FITZ GEOFFREY, married SAVARY DE BOHUN, of Midhurst, Sussex [see MIDHURST 3].
iv. FITZ GEOFFREY, married WILLIAM DE LA ROCHELLE, of South Ockendon, Essex, Market Lavington, Wiltshire, etc. [see HARLESTON 3].
v. MAUD FITZ GEOFFREY, married (1st) HENRY D'OILLY, of Hook Norton, Oxfordshire, King's Constable [see CANTELOWE 4]; (2nd) WILLIAM DE CANTELOWE, Knt., of Eaton Bray, Bedfordshire, Steward of the Royal Household [see CANTELOWE 4].” 
Fitz Geoffrey, Alice (I7248)
 

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