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5651 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, married in 1103 RALPH (or RADULPH) DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, seigneur of Conches, Acquigny, Portes, and Toéni (now Tosny), and, in right of his wife, of Brinkley, Kirtling, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Walthamstow, Essex, etc., 2nd but eldest Surviving son and heir of Ralph (or Radulph) de Tony, seigneur of Conches and Toéni (now Tosny), lord of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Lower Swell, Gloucestershire, Matching, Essex, Little Cressingham and Necton, Norfolk, etc., by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Simon de Montfort, seigneur of Montfort l’Amaury. He was an adult by 1102. They had four sons, Roger, Ralph, Hugh, and Simon, and one daughter, Isabel (wife of Walter Fitz Richard). He served in the army of King Henry II at the Battle of Tinchebrai in 1106. In 1123 Ralph confirmed the gifts of his mother, Isabel, to the nuns of Fontevraud. At an unknown date, he gave his land in the little hall in Westley Waterless, Cambridgeshire to Agnes de Valoines. RALPH DE TONY died about 1126, and was buried in Châtillon-les-Conches Abbey in Normandy. Sometime in the period, 1141-48, his widow, Alice granted the church of Walthamstow, Essex to the canons of the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate. At an unknown date, she also gave 1/2 hide in Durnford, Wilshire to the Templars.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 319-330. Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 353-360. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1846): 152 (undated charter of Aliz de Toeni to the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate; charter names Ralph [Radulphi] de Toeni her late husband, and her children, Roger, Simon, and Isabel) this charter was confirmed by Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, 576 (charter of Ralph de Tony and his wife, Aelic [sic], and their sons, Roger and Ralph, to Westacre Priory); 6(2) (1846): 995 (charter of Ralph de Tony and Godehelde his mother to Wootten Wawen Priory, Warwickshire; charter witnessed by his wife, Isabel, and his son, Ralph). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Charpillon Dictionnaire historique de toutes les Communes du Département de l'Eure (1868): 791-800. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 91. Metals Châteaux en Eure-et-Loir 2 (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 13) (1908): Nogent-le-Roi, son Château et ses Seigneurs, 4-5 (author states Ralph de Tony died in 1120). Page Hist. of the County of London 1 (1909): 465-475. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 50 (chart). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 760-762 (sub Tony). Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi Comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Saltman Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury (1956): 388 (confirmation charter of Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, to the canons of Holy Trinity of the church of Walthamstow, Essex given to them by Alice de Toeni). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. Ancient Deeds-Series A (List & Index Soc. 151) (1978): 27-28. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141, 177-182; 8 (1978): 263-276. Procs. Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies 2 (1979): 118-140. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): vliii-xlvii, lx (Tosny ped.), 202. VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 79-93. Neininger English Episcopal Acta: London, 1076-1187 (1999): 38 (confirmation of the grant of the church of Walthamstow, Essex by Alice de Tosny to Holy Trinity Aldgate Priory, London; charter probably dated 1141 x 1148). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (2002): 417. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 296-297, 382 (chart). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 303 (chart)." 		de Tony, Ralph (I6803)
 
5652 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, married in 1103 RALPH (or RADULPH) DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, seigneur of Conches, Acquigny, Portes, and Toéni (now Tosny), and, in right of his wife, of Brinkley, Kirtling, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Walthamstow, Essex, etc., 2nd but eldest Surviving son and heir of Ralph (or Radulph) de Tony, seigneur of Conches and Toéni (now Tosny), lord of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Lower Swell, Gloucestershire, Matching, Essex, Little Cressingham and Necton, Norfolk, etc., by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Simon de Montfort, seigneur of Montfort l’Amaury. He was an adult by 1102. They had four sons, Roger, Ralph, Hugh, and Simon, and one daughter, Isabel (wife of Walter Fitz Richard). He served in the army of King Henry II at the Battle of Tinchebrai in 1106. In 1123 Ralph confirmed the gifts of his mother, Isabel, to the nuns of Fontevraud. At an unknown date, he gave his land in the little hall in Westley Waterless, Cambridgeshire to Agnes de Valoines. RALPH DE TONY died about 1126, and was buried in Châtillon-les-Conches Abbey in Normandy. Sometime in the period, 1141-48, his widow, Alice granted the church of Walthamstow, Essex to the canons of the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate. At an unknown date, she also gave 1/2 hide in Durnford, Wilshire to the Templars.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 319-330. Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 353-360. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1846): 152 (undated charter of Aliz de Toeni to the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate; charter names Ralph [Radulphi] de Toeni her late husband, and her children, Roger, Simon, and Isabel) this charter was confirmed by Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, 576 (charter of Ralph de Tony and his wife, Aelic [sic], and their sons, Roger and Ralph, to Westacre Priory); 6(2) (1846): 995 (charter of Ralph de Tony and Godehelde his mother to Wootten Wawen Priory, Warwickshire; charter witnessed by his wife, Isabel, and his son, Ralph). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Charpillon Dictionnaire historique de toutes les Communes du Département de l'Eure (1868): 791-800. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 91. Metals Châteaux en Eure-et-Loir 2 (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 13) (1908): Nogent-le-Roi, son Château et ses Seigneurs, 4-5 (author states Ralph de Tony died in 1120). Page Hist. of the County of London 1 (1909): 465-475. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 50 (chart). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 760-762 (sub Tony). Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi Comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Saltman Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury (1956): 388 (confirmation charter of Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, to the canons of Holy Trinity of the church of Walthamstow, Essex given to them by Alice de Toeni). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. Ancient Deeds-Series A (List & Index Soc. 151) (1978): 27-28. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141, 177-182; 8 (1978): 263-276. Procs. Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies 2 (1979): 118-140. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): vliii-xlvii, lx (Tosny ped.), 202. VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 79-93. Neininger English Episcopal Acta: London, 1076-1187 (1999): 38 (confirmation of the grant of the church of Walthamstow, Essex by Alice de Tosny to Holy Trinity Aldgate Priory, London; charter probably dated 1141 x 1148). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (2002): 417. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 296-297, 382 (chart). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 303 (chart)." 		de Montfort, Simon (I6802)
 
5653 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, married in 1103 RALPH (or RADULPH) DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, seigneur of Conches, Acquigny, Portes, and Toéni (now Tosny), and, in right of his wife, of Brinkley, Kirtling, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Walthamstow, Essex, etc., 2nd but eldest Surviving son and heir of Ralph (or Radulph) de Tony, seigneur of Conches and Toéni (now Tosny), lord of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Lower Swell, Gloucestershire, Matching, Essex, Little Cressingham and Necton, Norfolk, etc., by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Simon de Montfort, seigneur of Montfort l’Amaury. He was an adult by 1102. They had four sons, Roger, Ralph, Hugh, and Simon, and one daughter, Isabel (wife of Walter Fitz Richard). He served in the army of King Henry II at the Battle of Tinchebrai in 1106. In 1123 Ralph confirmed the gifts of his mother, Isabel, to the nuns of Fontevraud. At an unknown date, he gave his land in the little hall in Westley Waterless, Cambridgeshire to Agnes de Valoines. RALPH DE TONY died about 1126, and was buried in Châtillon-les-Conches Abbey in Normandy. Sometime in the period, 1141-48, his widow, Alice granted the church of Walthamstow, Essex to the canons of the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate. At an unknown date, she also gave 1/2 hide in Durnford, Wilshire to the Templars.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 319-330. Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 353-360. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1846): 152 (undated charter of Aliz de Toeni to the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate; charter names Ralph [Radulphi] de Toeni her late husband, and her children, Roger, Simon, and Isabel) this charter was confirmed by Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, 576 (charter of Ralph de Tony and his wife, Aelic [sic], and their sons, Roger and Ralph, to Westacre Priory); 6(2) (1846): 995 (charter of Ralph de Tony and Godehelde his mother to Wootten Wawen Priory, Warwickshire; charter witnessed by his wife, Isabel, and his son, Ralph). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Charpillon Dictionnaire historique de toutes les Communes du Département de l'Eure (1868): 791-800. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 91. Metals Châteaux en Eure-et-Loir 2 (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 13) (1908): Nogent-le-Roi, son Château et ses Seigneurs, 4-5 (author states Ralph de Tony died in 1120). Page Hist. of the County of London 1 (1909): 465-475. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 50 (chart). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 760-762 (sub Tony). Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi Comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Saltman Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury (1956): 388 (confirmation charter of Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, to the canons of Holy Trinity of the church of Walthamstow, Essex given to them by Alice de Toeni). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. Ancient Deeds-Series A (List & Index Soc. 151) (1978): 27-28. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141, 177-182; 8 (1978): 263-276. Procs. Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies 2 (1979): 118-140. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): vliii-xlvii, lx (Tosny ped.), 202. VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 79-93. Neininger English Episcopal Acta: London, 1076-1187 (1999): 38 (confirmation of the grant of the church of Walthamstow, Essex by Alice de Tosny to Holy Trinity Aldgate Priory, London; charter probably dated 1141 x 1148). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (2002): 417. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 296-297, 382 (chart). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 303 (chart)." 		de Montfort, Isabel or Elizabeth (I6801)
 
5654 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, married in 1103 RALPH (or RADULPH) DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, seigneur of Conches, Acquigny, Portes, and Toéni (now Tosny), and, in right of his wife, of Brinkley, Kirtling, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Walthamstow, Essex, etc., 2nd but eldest Surviving son and heir of Ralph (or Radulph) de Tony, seigneur of Conches and Toéni (now Tosny), lord of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Lower Swell, Gloucestershire, Matching, Essex, Little Cressingham and Necton, Norfolk, etc., by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Simon de Montfort, seigneur of Montfort l’Amaury. He was an adult by 1102. They had four sons, Roger, Ralph, Hugh, and Simon, and one daughter, Isabel (wife of Walter Fitz Richard). He served in the army of King Henry II at the Battle of Tinchebrai in 1106. In 1123 Ralph confirmed the gifts of his mother, Isabel, to the nuns of Fontevraud. At an unknown date, he gave his land in the little hall in Westley Waterless, Cambridgeshire to Agnes de Valoines. RALPH DE TONY died about 1126, and was buried in Châtillon-les-Conches Abbey in Normandy. Sometime in the period, 1141-48, his widow, Alice granted the church of Walthamstow, Essex to the canons of the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate. At an unknown date, she also gave 1/2 hide in Durnford, Wilshire to the Templars.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 319-330. Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 353-360. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1846): 152 (undated charter of Aliz de Toeni to the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate; charter names Ralph [Radulphi] de Toeni her late husband, and her children, Roger, Simon, and Isabel) this charter was confirmed by Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, 576 (charter of Ralph de Tony and his wife, Aelic [sic], and their sons, Roger and Ralph, to Westacre Priory); 6(2) (1846): 995 (charter of Ralph de Tony and Godehelde his mother to Wootten Wawen Priory, Warwickshire; charter witnessed by his wife, Isabel, and his son, Ralph). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Charpillon Dictionnaire historique de toutes les Communes du Département de l'Eure (1868): 791-800. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 91. Metals Châteaux en Eure-et-Loir 2 (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 13) (1908): Nogent-le-Roi, son Château et ses Seigneurs, 4-5 (author states Ralph de Tony died in 1120). Page Hist. of the County of London 1 (1909): 465-475. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 50 (chart). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 760-762 (sub Tony). Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi Comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Saltman Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury (1956): 388 (confirmation charter of Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, to the canons of Holy Trinity of the church of Walthamstow, Essex given to them by Alice de Toeni). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. Ancient Deeds-Series A (List & Index Soc. 151) (1978): 27-28. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141, 177-182; 8 (1978): 263-276. Procs. Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies 2 (1979): 118-140. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): vliii-xlvii, lx (Tosny ped.), 202. VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 79-93. Neininger English Episcopal Acta: London, 1076-1187 (1999): 38 (confirmation of the grant of the church of Walthamstow, Essex by Alice de Tosny to Holy Trinity Aldgate Priory, London; charter probably dated 1141 x 1148). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (2002): 417. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 296-297, 382 (chart). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 303 (chart)." 		de Tony, Ralph (I6800)
 
5655 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, married in 1103 RALPH (or RADULPH) DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, seigneur of Conches, Acquigny, Portes, and Toéni (now Tosny), and, in right of his wife, of Brinkley, Kirtling, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Walthamstow, Essex, etc., 2nd but eldest Surviving son and heir of Ralph (or Radulph) de Tony, seigneur of Conches and Toéni (now Tosny), lord of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Lower Swell, Gloucestershire, Matching, Essex, Little Cressingham and Necton, Norfolk, etc., by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Simon de Montfort, seigneur of Montfort l’Amaury. He was an adult by 1102. They had four sons, Roger, Ralph, Hugh, and Simon, and one daughter, Isabel (wife of Walter Fitz Richard). He served in the army of King Henry II at the Battle of Tinchebrai in 1106. In 1123 Ralph confirmed the gifts of his mother, Isabel, to the nuns of Fontevraud. At an unknown date, he gave his land in the little hall in Westley Waterless, Cambridgeshire to Agnes de Valoines. RALPH DE TONY died about 1126, and was buried in Châtillon-les-Conches Abbey in Normandy. Sometime in the period, 1141-48, his widow, Alice granted the church of Walthamstow, Essex to the canons of the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate. At an unknown date, she also gave 1/2 hide in Durnford, Wilshire to the Templars.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 319-330. Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 353-360. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1846): 152 (undated charter of Aliz de Toeni to the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate; charter names Ralph [Radulphi] de Toeni her late husband, and her children, Roger, Simon, and Isabel) this charter was confirmed by Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, 576 (charter of Ralph de Tony and his wife, Aelic [sic], and their sons, Roger and Ralph, to Westacre Priory); 6(2) (1846): 995 (charter of Ralph de Tony and Godehelde his mother to Wootten Wawen Priory, Warwickshire; charter witnessed by his wife, Isabel, and his son, Ralph). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Charpillon Dictionnaire historique de toutes les Communes du Département de l'Eure (1868): 791-800. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 91. Metals Châteaux en Eure-et-Loir 2 (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 13) (1908): Nogent-le-Roi, son Château et ses Seigneurs, 4-5 (author states Ralph de Tony died in 1120). Page Hist. of the County of London 1 (1909): 465-475. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 50 (chart). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 760-762 (sub Tony). Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi Comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Saltman Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury (1956): 388 (confirmation charter of Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, to the canons of Holy Trinity of the church of Walthamstow, Essex given to them by Alice de Toeni). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. Ancient Deeds-Series A (List & Index Soc. 151) (1978): 27-28. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141, 177-182; 8 (1978): 263-276. Procs. Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies 2 (1979): 118-140. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): vliii-xlvii, lx (Tosny ped.), 202. VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 79-93. Neininger English Episcopal Acta: London, 1076-1187 (1999): 38 (confirmation of the grant of the church of Walthamstow, Essex by Alice de Tosny to Holy Trinity Aldgate Priory, London; charter probably dated 1141 x 1148). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (2002): 417. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 296-297, 382 (chart). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 303 (chart)."

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“JUDITH OF LENS, born about 1054. She married after January 1070 WALTHEOF, Earl of Northumberland, lord of Potton, Bedfordshire, Waltharnstow, Essex, Conington, Leighton Bromswold, Little Catford, and Sawtry, Huntingdonshire, Barnack, East Farndon, Fotheringay, Harringworth, and Lilford, Northamptonshire, etc., son and heir of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, by Ælfflaed, daughter of Earl Ealdred. They had two daughters, Maud [Queen of Scotland] and Alice. He was still young at the death of his father in 1055. He was active against the Norman in the northern counties and especially at York in 1069. In 1070 he made his peace with King William the Conqueror. He occurs as one of the witnesses to King William's charter to Wells dated 1068. He was present at the marriage of Ralph de Wader at Exning, Cambridgeshire, where the guests entered into a conspiracy against the king. In this he was to some slight extent implicated, but acting on the advise of Archbishop Lanfranc, he crossed over to Normandy to the king, and disclosed the matter to him. The conspiracy having been crushed, the king kept Waltheof with him. But he was accused by his wife, Judith, of more than a mere knowledge of the plot. After a year's deliberation, during which he was imprisoned at Winchester, Waltheof was executed at Winchester, Hampshire 31 May 1075 (or 1076). Two weeks afterwards the king allowed his body to be removed to Croyland Abbey, Lincolnshire, where the abbot buried him in the chapterhouse; his remains were subsequently translated into the church near the altar. At an unknown date, Judith was granted the manor of Elstow, Bedfordshire by her uncle, King William the Conqueror. Sometime prior to 1086, she founded a nunnery at Elstow and endowed it with the vill. She was living in 1086, and presumably died about 1090.
Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 159 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1076: "Walthevus Comes decollatus est."). Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 522-523. Palgrave Docs. & Recs. illus. the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1837): 100-101 xxx (Cronica Canonicorum Beate Marie Huntingdon: "David qui regnavit et duxit Matildam Comitissam Huntingd' neptem Willelmi Regis Anglorum filiam Ivette que fuit filia Lamberti de Louns Comitis."). Col. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 261-265. Edwards Liber Monasterii de Hyda (Rolls Ser. 45) (1866): 294-295 (Judith [of Lens], wife of Earl Waltheof, styled "king's kinswoman" [consanguineam regis] [i.e., kinswoman of King William the Conqueror]). Freeman Hist. of the Norman Conquest of England 4 (1871): 813-815 (re. connection of Earl Waltheof with conspiracy of Ralph). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Searle Ingulf & the Historia Croylandensis (1894): 104-110 (biog. of Earl Waltheof, the martyr). Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Rutland Mag. & County Hist. Rec. 3 (1908): 97-106, 129-137. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 237-242; 3 (1912): 280-281, 296-305. Pubs. of Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 9 (1925): 23-34. VCH Northampton 3 (1930): 227-231. VCH Huntingdon 3 (1936): 86-92, 144-151, 203-212. Arch. Aeliana 30 (1952): 200-201. Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Offler Durham Episcopal Charters 1071-1152 (1968): 2, 5, 6, 16n, 27, 30-31, 39-47. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 177-182. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.227, XII.398-XII.399. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Bower Scotichronicon 3 (1995): 64-65 & 126-127 (instances of Judith, wife of Earl Waltheof, styled "niece" [neptis] of King William the Conqueror). Van Houts Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis, and Robert of Torigny 2 (1995): 270-273 (Deeds of the Norman Dukes: "Waltheof had three daughters by his wife [Judith], a daughter of the countess of Aumâle, who was a uterine sister of William the elder, king of the English. Simon de Senlis married another of Earl Waltheof’s daughters and received with her the earldom of Huntingdon. He had by her a son called Simon. After the death of Earl Simon, David, brother of secundae Maud, queen of the English, married his widow, by whom he had one son. After the death of his brothers Duncan and Alexander, kings of Scots, he became king. Another of Waltheof’s daughters, Judith [recte Alice], married Rodolf de Toeny, as we have already mentioned. The third daughter [recte granddaughter] was married by Robert Fitz Richard, as we have also mentioned above."). William The English & the Norman Conquest (1995). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (chart).
Children of Judith of Lens, by Waltheof of Northumberland:
i. MAUD OF NORTHUMBERLAND [see next].
ii. ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, married RALPH DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire [see TONY 3].”

3. From Wikipedia accessed 1 Sep 2019
"Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria
"Waltheof of Northumbria" redirects here. For the earlier earl of that name, see Waltheof of Bamburgh.
Waltheof
Earl of Northumbria
Reign: 1072-1076
Predecessor: Cospatrick of Northumbria
Successor: William Walcher
Died: 31 May 1076
St. Giles's Hill, Winchester
Buried: Croyland Abbey
Spouse(s): Judith of Lens
Issue
Maud, Countess of Huntingdon
Adelise
Father Siward, Earl of Northumbria
Mother Ælfflaed
Waltheof, 1st Earl of Northumbria (died 31 May 1076) was the last of the Anglo-Saxon earls and the only English aristocrat to be executed during the reign of William I.
Early life
Waltheof was the second son of Siward, Earl of Northumbria. His mother was Aelfflaed, daughter of Ealdred, Earl of Bernicia, son of Uhtred, Earl of Northumbria. In 1054, Waltheof's brother, Osbearn, who was much older than he, was killed in battle, making Waltheof his father's heir. Siward himself died in 1055, and Waltheof being far too young to succeed as Earl of Northumbria, King Edward appointed Tostig Godwinson to the earldom.
Waltheof was said to be devout and charitable and was probably educated for a monastic life. Around 1065, however, he became an earl, governing Northamptonshire and Huntingdonshire. Following the Battle of Hastings he submitted to William and was allowed to keep his pre-Conquest title and possessions. He remained at William's court until 1068.
First revolt
When Sweyn II invaded Northern England in 1069, Waltheof and Edgar Aetheling joined the Danes and took part in the attack on York. He would again make a fresh submission to William after the departure of the invaders in 1070. He was restored to his earldom, and went on to marry William's niece, Judith of Lens. In 1072, he was appointed Earl of Northampton.
The Domesday Book mentions Waltheof ("Walleff"): "'In Hallam ("Halun"), one manor with its sixteen hamlets, there are twenty-nine carucates [~14 km²] to be taxed. There Earl Waltheof had an "Aula" [hall or court]. There may have been about twenty ploughs. This land Roger de Busli holds of the Countess Judith." (Hallam, or Hallamshire, is now part of the city of Sheffield)
In 1072, William expelled Gospatric from the earldom of Northumbria. Gospatric was Waltheof's cousin and had taken part in the attack on York with him, but like Waltheof, had been pardoned by William. Gospatric fled into exile and William appointed Waltheof as the new earl.
Waltheof had many enemies in the north. Amongst them were members of a family who had killed Waltheof's maternal great-grandfather, Uchtred the Bold, and his grandfather Ealdred. This was part of a long-running blood feud. In 1074, Waltheof moved against the family by sending his retainers to ambush them, succeeding in killing the two eldest of four brothers.
Second revolt and death
In 1075 Waltheof joined the Revolt of the Earls against William. His motives for taking part in the revolt are unclear, as is the depth of his involvement. However he repented, confessing his guilt first to Archbishop Lanfranc and then in person to William, who was at the time in Normandy. He returned to England with William but was arrested, brought twice before the king's court and sentenced to death.
He spent almost a year in confinement before being beheaded on 31 May 1076 at St. Giles's Hill, near Winchester. He was said to have spent the months of his captivity in prayer and fasting. Many people believed in his innocence and were surprised when the execution was carried out. His body was initially thrown into a ditch, but was later retrieved and buried in the chapter house of Crowland Abbey in Lincolnshire.
Cult of martyrdom
[Image of stone statue with the following explanation:] Statue traditionally identified as Waltheof, at Croyland Abbey, west front of ruined nave, 4th tier
In 1092, after a fire in the chapter house, the abbot had Waltheof's body moved to a prominent place in the abbey church. When the coffin was opened, it is reported that the corpse was found to be intact with the severed head re-joined to the trunk.[1] This was regarded as a miracle, and the abbey, which had a financial interest in the matter began to publicise it. As a result, pilgrims began to visit Waltheof's tomb. He was commemorated on 31 August.[2][3]
After a few years healing miracles were reputed to occur in the vicinity of Waltheof's tomb, often involving the restoration of the pilgrim's lost sight.
Waltheof also became the subject of popular media, heroic but inaccurate accounts of his life being preserved in the Vita et Passio Waldevi comitis, a Middle English Waltheof saga, since lost, and the Anglo-Norman Waldef.
Family and children
In 1070 Waltheof married Judith de Lens, daughter of Lambert II, Count of Lens and Adelaide of Normandy, Countess of Aumale. They had three children, the eldest of whom, Maud, brought the earldom of Huntingdon to her second husband, David I of Scotland, and another, Adelise, married the Anglo-Norman noble Raoul III of Tosny.
One of Waltheof's grandsons was Waltheof (d. 1159), abbot of Melrose.
In popular culture
Waltheof was portrayed by actor Marcus Gilbert in the TV drama Blood Royal: William the Conqueror (1990).
Waltheof is the subject of Juliet Dymoke's 1970 historical novel Of the Ring of Earls
Waltheof is a major character in Elizabeth Chadwick's 2002 historical novel The Winter Mantle
Waltheof is a character in Parke Godwin's 1991 historical novel Sherwood
References
1. Webb, Diana Pilgrimage in Medieval England Hambledon and London 2000 pp32-3 ISBN 185285250X
2. "Den hellige Waldef av Croyland ( -1076)". Den katolske kirke. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
3. Farmer, David (14 April 2011). The Oxford Dictionary of Saints, Fifth Edition Revised. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 31 August 2017 - via Google Books.
Sources
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Waltheof". Encyclopædia Britannica. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Chronicle of Britain ISBN 1-872031-35-8
Hunt, William (1899). "Waltheof (d.1076)" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. 58. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Lewis, C. P. "Waltheof, earl of Northumbria (c.1050-1076)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/28646.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
External links
Waltheof 2 at Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England" 		de Tony, Ralph (I6099)
 
5656 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, daughter and co-heiress, married in 1103 RALPH (or RADULPH) DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, seigneur of Conches, Acquigny, Portes, and Toéni (now Tosny), and, in right of his wife, of Brinkley, Kirtling, and Whittlesford, Cambridgeshire, Walthamstow, Essex, etc., 2nd but eldest Surviving son and heir of Ralph (or Radulph) de Tony, seigneur of Conches and Toéni (now Tosny), lord of Flamstead, Hertfordshire, Lower Swell, Gloucestershire, Matching, Essex, Little Cressingham and Necton, Norfolk, etc., by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Simon de Montfort, seigneur of Montfort l’Amaury. He was an adult by 1102. They had four sons, Roger, Ralph, Hugh, and Simon, and one daughter, Isabel (wife of Walter Fitz Richard). He served in the army of King Henry II at the Battle of Tinchebrai in 1106. In 1123 Ralph confirmed the gifts of his mother, Isabel, to the nuns of Fontevraud. At an unknown date, he gave his land in the little hall in Westley Waterless, Cambridgeshire to Agnes de Valoines. RALPH DE TONY died about 1126, and was buried in Châtillon-les-Conches Abbey in Normandy. Sometime in the period, 1141-48, his widow, Alice granted the church of Walthamstow, Essex to the canons of the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate. At an unknown date, she also gave 1/2 hide in Durnford, Wilshire to the Templars.
Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 2 (1805): 319-330. Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiq. of the County of Hertford 1 (1815): 353-360. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1846): 152 (undated charter of Aliz de Toeni to the Priory of Holy Trinity, Aldgate; charter names Ralph [Radulphi] de Toeni her late husband, and her children, Roger, Simon, and Isabel) this charter was confirmed by Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, 576 (charter of Ralph de Tony and his wife, Aelic [sic], and their sons, Roger and Ralph, to Westacre Priory); 6(2) (1846): 995 (charter of Ralph de Tony and Godehelde his mother to Wootten Wawen Priory, Warwickshire; charter witnessed by his wife, Isabel, and his son, Ralph). Munford Analysis of the Domesday Book of the County of Norfolk (1858): 32-34. Charpillon Dictionnaire historique de toutes les Communes du Département de l'Eure (1868): 791-800. Maclean Parochial & Fam. Hist. of Blisland (1868): 64-66 (Tony-Beauchamp ped.). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Madan Gresleys of Drakelowe (Colls. Hist. Staffs. n.s. 1) (1898): 1-15. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 5 (1906): 91. Metals Châteaux en Eure-et-Loir 2 (Archives du Diocese de Chartres 13) (1908): Nogent-le-Roi, son Château et ses Seigneurs, 4-5 (author states Ralph de Tony died in 1120). Page Hist. of the County of London 1 (1909): 465-475. Farrer Feudal Cambridgeshire (1920): 50 (chart). C.P. 12(1) (1953): 760-762 (sub Tony). Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi Comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Saltman Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury (1956): 388 (confirmation charter of Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury, to the canons of Holy Trinity of the church of Walthamstow, Essex given to them by Alice de Toeni). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 117. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. Ancient Deeds-Series A (List & Index Soc. 151) (1978): 27-28. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 136-141, 177-182; 8 (1978): 263-276. Procs. Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies 2 (1979): 118-140. Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters 1100-1268 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): vliii-xlvii, lx (Tosny ped.), 202. VCH Wiltshire 15 (1995): 79-93. Neininger English Episcopal Acta: London, 1076-1187 (1999): 38 (confirmation of the grant of the church of Walthamstow, Essex by Alice de Tosny to Holy Trinity Aldgate Priory, London; charter probably dated 1141 x 1148). Green Aristocracy of Norman England (2002): 417. Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 296-297, 382 (chart). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 291 (chart), 303 (chart)."

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“JUDITH OF LENS, born about 1054. She married after January 1070 WALTHEOF, Earl of Northumberland, lord of Potton, Bedfordshire, Waltharnstow, Essex, Conington, Leighton Bromswold, Little Catford, and Sawtry, Huntingdonshire, Barnack, East Farndon, Fotheringay, Harringworth, and Lilford, Northamptonshire, etc., son and heir of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, by Ælfflaed, daughter of Earl Ealdred. They had two daughters, Maud [Queen of Scotland] and Alice. He was still young at the death of his father in 1055. He was active against the Norman in the northern counties and especially at York in 1069. In 1070 he made his peace with King William the Conqueror. He occurs as one of the witnesses to King William's charter to Wells dated 1068. He was present at the marriage of Ralph de Wader at Exning, Cambridgeshire, where the guests entered into a conspiracy against the king. In this he was to some slight extent implicated, but acting on the advise of Archbishop Lanfranc, he crossed over to Normandy to the king, and disclosed the matter to him. The conspiracy having been crushed, the king kept Waltheof with him. But he was accused by his wife, Judith, of more than a mere knowledge of the plot. After a year's deliberation, during which he was imprisoned at Winchester, Waltheof was executed at Winchester, Hampshire 31 May 1075 (or 1076). Two weeks afterwards the king allowed his body to be removed to Croyland Abbey, Lincolnshire, where the abbot buried him in the chapterhouse; his remains were subsequently translated into the church near the altar. At an unknown date, Judith was granted the manor of Elstow, Bedfordshire by her uncle, King William the Conqueror. Sometime prior to 1086, she founded a nunnery at Elstow and endowed it with the vill. She was living in 1086, and presumably died about 1090.
Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 159 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1076: "Walthevus Comes decollatus est."). Lysons Environs of London 1(2) (1811): 699-700. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 522-523. Palgrave Docs. & Recs. illus. the Hist. of Scotland 1 (1837): 100-101 xxx (Cronica Canonicorum Beate Marie Huntingdon: "David qui regnavit et duxit Matildam Comitissam Huntingd' neptem Willelmi Regis Anglorum filiam Ivette que fuit filia Lamberti de Louns Comitis."). Col. Top. et Gen. 6 (1840): 261-265. Edwards Liber Monasterii de Hyda (Rolls Ser. 45) (1866): 294-295 (Judith [of Lens], wife of Earl Waltheof, styled "king's kinswoman" [consanguineam regis] [i.e., kinswoman of King William the Conqueror]). Freeman Hist. of the Norman Conquest of England 4 (1871): 813-815 (re. connection of Earl Waltheof with conspiracy of Ralph). Remarks & Colls. of Thomas Hearne 3 (Oxford Hist. Soc.) (1889): 104 (ped. chart). Searle Ingulf & the Historia Croylandensis (1894): 104-110 (biog. of Earl Waltheof, the martyr). Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 8 (1901): 525-526. Rutland Mag. & County Hist. Rec. 3 (1908): 97-106, 129-137. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 237-242; 3 (1912): 280-281, 296-305. Pubs. of Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 9 (1925): 23-34. VCH Northampton 3 (1930): 227-231. VCH Huntingdon 3 (1936): 86-92, 144-151, 203-212. Arch. Aeliana 30 (1952): 200-201. Giles Vita et Passio Waldevi comitis in Original Lives of Anglo-Saxons and others who lived before the Conquest (Caxton Soc. 16) (1954): 1-30. Offler Durham Episcopal Charters 1071-1152 (1968): 2, 5, 6, 16n, 27, 30-31, 39-47. VCH Essex 6 (1973): 253-263. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 177-182. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.227, XII.398-XII.399. Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 621 (sub Boulogne). Bower Scotichronicon 3 (1995): 64-65 & 126-127 (instances of Judith, wife of Earl Waltheof, styled "niece" [neptis] of King William the Conqueror). Van Houts Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis, and Robert of Torigny 2 (1995): 270-273 (Deeds of the Norman Dukes: "Waltheof had three daughters by his wife [Judith], a daughter of the countess of Aumâle, who was a uterine sister of William the elder, king of the English. Simon de Senlis married another of Earl Waltheof’s daughters and received with her the earldom of Huntingdon. He had by her a son called Simon. After the death of Earl Simon, David, brother of secundae Maud, queen of the English, married his widow, by whom he had one son. After the death of his brothers Duncan and Alexander, kings of Scots, he became king. Another of Waltheof’s daughters, Judith [recte Alice], married Rodolf de Toeny, as we have already mentioned. The third daughter [recte granddaughter] was married by Robert Fitz Richard, as we have also mentioned above."). William The English & the Norman Conquest (1995). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 290 (chart).
Children of Judith of Lens, by Waltheof of Northumberland:
i. MAUD OF NORTHUMBERLAND [see next].
ii. ALICE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, married RALPH DE TONY, of Flamstead, Hertfordshire [see TONY 3].”

3. From Wikipedia accessed 1 Sep 2019
"Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria
"Waltheof of Northumbria" redirects here. For the earlier earl of that name, see Waltheof of Bamburgh.
Waltheof
Earl of Northumbria
Reign: 1072-1076
Predecessor: Cospatrick of Northumbria
Successor: William Walcher
Died: 31 May 1076
St. Giles's Hill, Winchester
Buried: Croyland Abbey
Spouse(s): Judith of Lens
Issue
Maud, Countess of Huntingdon
Adelise
Father Siward, Earl of Northumbria
Mother Ælfflaed
Waltheof, 1st Earl of Northumbria (died 31 May 1076) was the last of the Anglo-Saxon earls and the only English aristocrat to be executed during the reign of William I.
Early life
Waltheof was the second son of Siward, Earl of Northumbria. His mother was Aelfflaed, daughter of Ealdred, Earl of Bernicia, son of Uhtred, Earl of Northumbria. In 1054, Waltheof's brother, Osbearn, who was much older than he, was killed in battle, making Waltheof his father's heir. Siward himself died in 1055, and Waltheof being far too young to succeed as Earl of Northumbria, King Edward appointed Tostig Godwinson to the earldom.
Waltheof was said to be devout and charitable and was probably educated for a monastic life. Around 1065, however, he became an earl, governing Northamptonshire and Huntingdonshire. Following the Battle of Hastings he submitted to William and was allowed to keep his pre-Conquest title and possessions. He remained at William's court until 1068.
First revolt
When Sweyn II invaded Northern England in 1069, Waltheof and Edgar Aetheling joined the Danes and took part in the attack on York. He would again make a fresh submission to William after the departure of the invaders in 1070. He was restored to his earldom, and went on to marry William's niece, Judith of Lens. In 1072, he was appointed Earl of Northampton.
The Domesday Book mentions Waltheof ("Walleff"): "'In Hallam ("Halun"), one manor with its sixteen hamlets, there are twenty-nine carucates [~14 km²] to be taxed. There Earl Waltheof had an "Aula" [hall or court]. There may have been about twenty ploughs. This land Roger de Busli holds of the Countess Judith." (Hallam, or Hallamshire, is now part of the city of Sheffield)
In 1072, William expelled Gospatric from the earldom of Northumbria. Gospatric was Waltheof's cousin and had taken part in the attack on York with him, but like Waltheof, had been pardoned by William. Gospatric fled into exile and William appointed Waltheof as the new earl.
Waltheof had many enemies in the north. Amongst them were members of a family who had killed Waltheof's maternal great-grandfather, Uchtred the Bold, and his grandfather Ealdred. This was part of a long-running blood feud. In 1074, Waltheof moved against the family by sending his retainers to ambush them, succeeding in killing the two eldest of four brothers.
Second revolt and death
In 1075 Waltheof joined the Revolt of the Earls against William. His motives for taking part in the revolt are unclear, as is the depth of his involvement. However he repented, confessing his guilt first to Archbishop Lanfranc and then in person to William, who was at the time in Normandy. He returned to England with William but was arrested, brought twice before the king's court and sentenced to death.
He spent almost a year in confinement before being beheaded on 31 May 1076 at St. Giles's Hill, near Winchester. He was said to have spent the months of his captivity in prayer and fasting. Many people believed in his innocence and were surprised when the execution was carried out. His body was initially thrown into a ditch, but was later retrieved and buried in the chapter house of Crowland Abbey in Lincolnshire.
Cult of martyrdom
[Image of stone statue with the following explanation:] Statue traditionally identified as Waltheof, at Croyland Abbey, west front of ruined nave, 4th tier
In 1092, after a fire in the chapter house, the abbot had Waltheof's body moved to a prominent place in the abbey church. When the coffin was opened, it is reported that the corpse was found to be intact with the severed head re-joined to the trunk.[1] This was regarded as a miracle, and the abbey, which had a financial interest in the matter began to publicise it. As a result, pilgrims began to visit Waltheof's tomb. He was commemorated on 31 August.[2][3]
After a few years healing miracles were reputed to occur in the vicinity of Waltheof's tomb, often involving the restoration of the pilgrim's lost sight.
Waltheof also became the subject of popular media, heroic but inaccurate accounts of his life being preserved in the Vita et Passio Waldevi comitis, a Middle English Waltheof saga, since lost, and the Anglo-Norman Waldef.
Family and children
In 1070 Waltheof married Judith de Lens, daughter of Lambert II, Count of Lens and Adelaide of Normandy, Countess of Aumale. They had three children, the eldest of whom, Maud, brought the earldom of Huntingdon to her second husband, David I of Scotland, and another, Adelise, married the Anglo-Norman noble Raoul III of Tosny.
One of Waltheof's grandsons was Waltheof (d. 1159), abbot of Melrose.
In popular culture
Waltheof was portrayed by actor Marcus Gilbert in the TV drama Blood Royal: William the Conqueror (1990).
Waltheof is the subject of Juliet Dymoke's 1970 historical novel Of the Ring of Earls
Waltheof is a major character in Elizabeth Chadwick's 2002 historical novel The Winter Mantle
Waltheof is a character in Parke Godwin's 1991 historical novel Sherwood
References
1. Webb, Diana Pilgrimage in Medieval England Hambledon and London 2000 pp32-3 ISBN 185285250X
2. "Den hellige Waldef av Croyland ( -1076)". Den katolske kirke. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
3. Farmer, David (14 April 2011). The Oxford Dictionary of Saints, Fifth Edition Revised. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 31 August 2017 - via Google Books.
Sources
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Waltheof". Encyclopædia Britannica. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Chronicle of Britain ISBN 1-872031-35-8
Hunt, William (1899). "Waltheof (d.1076)" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. 58. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Lewis, C. P. "Waltheof, earl of Northumbria (c.1050-1076)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/28646.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
External links
Waltheof 2 at Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England" 		of Northumberland, Alice (I6098)
 
5657 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALINE OF ENGLAND, illegitimate daughter. She married in 1126 (as his 1st wife) MATHIEU DE MONTMORENCY, seigneur of Montmorency, Attichy, Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, Manly, etc., Constable of France, son and heir of Bouchard de Montmorency, seigneur of Montmorency, Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, Epinay, Feuillarde, Hérouville, Saint-Brice, etc., by his 1st wife, Agnès, daughter of Yves, Count of Beaumont-sur-Oise. They had five sons, Henri, Bouchard [seigneur of Montmorency], Thibaut, Herve, and Mathieu [seigneur of Manly]. His wife, Aline, died 25 April, before 1138. He married (2nd) in 1138 ALIX (or ADELAIS) OF SAVOY, widow of Louis VI, King of France [see FRANCE 5], and daughter of Humbert III, Count of Savoy and Maurienne, Marquis in Italy, by Gisele, daughter of Guillaume I, Count of Buruundy. She was born probably in 1092. They had no issue. In 1153 his wife, Alix, retired to the church of the Abbaye de Saint-Pierre at Montmartre, which she had founded. His wife, Alix, dowager Queen of France, died at Montmartre 18 Nov. 1154, and was buried in the abbey church of Saint Pierre, Montmartre. MATHIEU DE MONTMORENCY died 22 October 1160.
Du Chesne Hist. Genealogique de la Maison de Montmorency et de Laval (1624): 97-111. Du Chesne Preuves de l'Histoire de la Maison de Montmorency (1624): 41 (Martyrologe de la Abbaye de S. Victor: V. Kal. Nouembr. [28 Oct.] anniuersarium solenne domini Mathei de Montemavrenciaco;" "VIII. Kal. Maij [25 April] obijt Alina (sive Alvia) uxor Mathei de Montemavrenciaco."). Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 1 (1726): 74-75 (sub Capetians). Cochin Œuvres de feu M. Cochin, Ecuyer, Avocat au Parlement 6 (1757): 278-279. Dictionnaire Historique 9 (1822): 238-239 (biog. of Mathieu de Montmorency). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Prus Hist. des Reines de France 1 (1846): 181 (biog. of Adelaide de Maurienne). Douet d'Arcq Coll. de Sceaux 1(1) (1863): 685 (seal of Mathieu de Montmorency dated 12th Cent. - Equestre. Casque pointu à nasal, cotte de mailles, bouclier rond vu par derrière, étrer, éperon pointu, fourreau de l'epée. Legend: * SIGILLV. MATHEI DE MONTE MORENCIACO.). Barthélemy Recueil des Chartes de l’Abbaye royale de Montmartre (1883): 60-63 (charter of King Louis VI and his wife, Adélaïde, dated 1134), 63-65 (charter of King Louis VI and his wife, Adélaïde, dated 1134), 65-66 (charter of King Louis VI and his wife, Adélaïde, dated 1134), 70-71 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1138), 75-76, 84, 94-97. Luchaire Louis VI le Gros: Annales de sa Vie et de son Règne (1890). Cartulaire de L’Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise (1896): 239 (Obituaire: "XI Kl. [22 Oct.] Ob. Matheus dnus de Montemorenciaco."), 239 (Obituaire: "X K1. [23 Oct.] Ob. Isabel, dna de Montemorenciaco."). Commission Municipale du Vieux Paris, Année 1901: Procès-Verbaux (1902): 109-111 (re. tomb of Queen Adélaïde of Savoie). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 631 (Abbaye du Val: "[21 October] XII kal. Ob. dominus Matheus de Montemorenciaco."). Previte-Orton Early History of the House of Savoy (1912). C.P. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.662, XIII.1009-XIII.1013. Van Kerrebrouck Les Capétians 987-1328 (2000): 79-91. Hollister Henry 1(2003). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry 1, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Nolan Queens in Stone & Silver (2009): 47-, 196.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRY nicknamed “Beauclerc,” King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Cotentin, 4th son, born in 1068 or 1069. He married (1st) 11 Nov. 1100 MAUD OF SCOTLAND, daughter of Malcolm III (CeannMor), King of Scots, by his 2nd wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for her parentage]. She was born in 1079. They had one son, William, and one daughter, Maud. His wife, Maud, died at Westminster 1 May 1118. He married (2nd) at Windsor, Berkshire 29 Jan. 1121 ALICE (or AELIZ, ALEIDE, ALEYDA, AELIDIS, ADELIDE, ADELIDIS, ADELAIDIS, ADELIZA, ADELIZE, ATHELICE) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Gottfried (or Godefroy) I, Duke of Lower Lorraine, Count of Louvain, by his 1st wife, Ida, daughter of Otto II, Count of Chiny. She was born about 1103. They had no issue. By various mistresses, he had eight illegitimate sons, Robert [Earl of Gloucester], Richard, Fulk, Reynold [Earl of Cornwall], Robert, Gilbert, William de Tracy, and Henry, and nine illegitimate daughters, Maud (or Mathilde) (wife of Rotrou II, Count of Perche), Alice, Maud (or Mathilde) (wife of Conan III, Duke of Brittany), Juliane (wife of Eustache de Pacy, seigneur of Breteuil and Pacy), Mabel (wife of Guillaume Gouet, seigneur of Montmirail), Constance (wife of Roscelin de Beaumont), Aline (wife of Mathieu de Montmorency), Sibyl (wife of Alexander I, King of Scots), and Isabel.* HENRY I, King of England died at Lyons-la-Forêt (near Rouen), Normandy 1 Dec. 1135, and was buried at Reading Abbey, Berkshire. His widow, Alice, married (2nd) after Dec. 1136 but later than summer 1139 WILLIAM D'AUBENEY, Earl of Lincoln, afterwards 1st Earl of Arundel (or Sussex), hereditary Chief Butler of England, Privy Councillor to King Henry I [see CLIFTON 3]. They had four sons, William [2nd Earl of Arundel or Sussex], Reiner, Henry, and Godfrey, and two daughters, Alice (wife of Jean I, Count of Eu and Alvred de Saint Martin) and Olive. He was a witness to King Stephen's 2nd Charter of Liberties in 1136. He was created Earl of Lincoln c.1138. He gave shelter to Empress Maud at Arundel Castle in 1139, but afterwards adhered to King Stephen. His earldom was transferred from Lincoln to Sussex before Christmas 1141. In his own later charters he is styled Earl of Chichester. About 1145 he witnessed a charter of Henry Hussey as "Consul Willelmo de Cicesterr." His wife, Alice, presented to the prebend of West Dean in 1150. Alice, dowager Queen of England, died as a nun at Affligem Abbey in Brabant 25 (or 26) March 1151, and was buried at Reading Abbey, Berkshire. He was influential in arranging the treaty of 1153, whereby the Crown continued with King Stephen for life, though the inheritance thereof was secured to Henry II. He subscribed his name to this instrument as "Comes Cicestrie." By grant dated c.1155, King Henry II confirmed to him as "William, Earl of Arundel" the Castle of Arundel, with the whole honour of Arundel and all its appurtenances. He served as Joint Ambassador to France and to the Pope in 1163/4. He served as Chief Ambassador with Princess Maud to Germany in 1168. He was appointed joint Commander of the royal army in Normandy in 1173. In Sept. 1173 he assisted in the defeat near Bury St. Edmunds of the Earl of Leicester. He founded Buckenham Abbey, Norfolk and Pynharn Priory, Sussex. WILLIAM D'AUBENEY, 1st Earl of Arundel (or Sussex), died at Waverley Abbey, Surrey 4 (or 12) October 1176, and was buried at Wymondham Priory, Norfolk.
[Footnote *: In 1824 the Scottish historian Chalmers stated that King Henry I of England had an illegitimate daughter, Elizabeth, who married Fergus, lord of Galloway (died 1161). [see Chalmers Caledonia 3 (1824): 250, footnote k ("Fergus [lord of Galloway] ... was a prince of some note, even at the court of Henry I. of England, is certain : as he took to wife, according to the heralds, genealogists, and chroniclers, Elizabeth, the natural daughter of Henry I.")]. Scots Peerage 4 (1907): 135-136 (sub Galloway), however, debunked Chalmers' statement, noting that the authorities quoted by Chalmers "do not bear out his assertion." Even so, other secondary sources have continued to repeat Chalmers' unfounded claim: See, for example, Mackenzie History of Galloway (1841): 167-172 ("Fergus ... married Elizabeth, illegitimate daughter of Henry I. of England"); Anderson Scottish Nation 2 (1862): 195 ("Fergus, lord of Galloway ... married Elizabeth, illegitimate daughter of Henry I. of England ..."); M'Kerlie Galloway in Ancient & Modern Times (1891): 155 ("It is necessary to repeat here that Fergus married Elizabeth, the natural daughter of King Henry I. of England."); Maxwell Hist. of Dumfries & Galloway (1896): 47-48 ("Fergus ... married Elizabeth, natural daughter of Henry I., and sister of Sibilla, who married Alexander I., brother of David."); Ramsay Angevin Empire (1903): 90, footnote 7 ("Gunfrith [i.e., Godred] was son of Olaf, by Afreca, daughter of Fergus of Galloway, by 'Elisabeth,' reputed natural daughter of Henry I."); Oram Lordship of Galloway (2000): 60; Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Barrow Robert Bruce (1965): 36, footnote 2 notes that "Roger Howden calls Uchtred son of Fergus of Galloway a cousin of King Henry II (Gesta Henrici Secundi Benedicti Abbatis, ed. Stubbs, Rolls Ser., i, 80)," a relationship which Professor Barrow states "is best explained on the supposition that Fergus married a bastard daughter of Henry I." However, given that King Henry II of England had a Scottish grandmother, a more likely explanation of the kinship between the Galloway and English royal families is that the wife of Fergus was near related to the Scottish royal family, possibly being a sister of William Fitz Duncan, whose grandfather was Malcolm Canmore, King of Scots [died 1093]. This arrangement would make Uchtred son of Fergus and King Henry II of England related in the 3rd degree of kindred (or second cousins).]
D'Achery Spicilegium 10 (1671): 612-613 (Continuatio Chronici Afflegemiensis: "Filia præfati Ducis Aleidis juncta matrimonio Regi Angliæ, post obitum secundi con jugis Afflegemiensis Claustri solitudinem ad reliquum vitæ ad humandum corpus elegit in domo turti Ecclesiæ contigua, cum una aut akera ancilla in Fratrum Afflegemiensiurn quieta taciturna multitudine solitaria habitavit, & beato fine quievit, de qua epitaphium: Aleidis Regina Anglim, filia Ducis Godefridi cum barba, Regnum suscepit in Anglia an MCXXI. obiit 9 Kal. Maii [23 April], sepulta è regione horologii nostri."). Rawlinson Hist. & Antiqs. of the City, and Cathedral-Church of Hereford (1717): Addenda, 30 (Kalendar of Obits: "IIII Non. December [2 December]. Obitus Henrici Regis."). Brooke Discoverie of Certaine Errours (1724): 32-34. Morice Mémoires pour servir de Preuves à l'Histoire ecclésiastique et civile de Bretagne 1 (1742): 130 (Extract of Cronicle of Robert, Abbot of Mont Saint Michel: "Anno 1135. Obiit Henricus I. Rex Anglorum in prima die Decembris, cum regnasset annis 35. & 4 mensibus."). Brequigny & Mouchet Table Chronologique des Diplômes, Chartes, Titres ... concernant l’Histoire de France 3 (1783): 236 (charter dated c.1155 of Alice Queen of the English [Adelaidis reginæ Anglorum]). Rud Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: Kal. Maii [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 218 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "IV. Non. Dec. [2 December] Ob Henricus Rex Anglorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Norrnands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXI)). Tierney Hist. & Antiqs. of the Castle & Town of Arundel 1 (1834): 169-179. Michel Histoire des Ducs de Normandie et des Rois D'Angleterre (1840): 69 ("Li rois Henrie, quant la roine Mehaus fu morte, prist à feme Aalis, la fille Godefroi le duc de Louvaing, la cousine Wistasse [Eustace] de Bouloigne; mais n'en ot nul enfant. Si ot-il de bas .vj. Ills et .vij. fines"). Strickland Lives of the Queens of England 1 (1840): 135-211 (biog. of Matilda of Scotland), 212-256 (biog. of Adelicia of Louvaine). Barrett Memorials of the parochial Church ... in the Parish of Attleborough (1848): 12-41. Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis Monachi Chronicon ex Chronicis 2 (1849): 74 (Maud [of Blois], Countess of Chester, styled "niece" to King Henry I of England [neptis regis1). Ordericus Vitalis Ecclesiastical Hist. of England & Normandy 3 (1854): 482 (Roger Fitz Roger and Walter d'Aufay [Aufai] styled "cousins" to King Henry I at Battle of Bremule in 1119 by Ordericus Vitalis). Arch. Journal 20 (1863): 283 ("Adeliza appears to have used the identical matrux of the seal which had belonged to the first queen of Henry I., the name-Aalidis-having been substituted for Matli[Idis), 287-288 (charter of Queen Alice [Aelidis regina] ... There is appended ... a pointed oval seal of white wax .... device, a female figure standing ... The legend is + SIGILLVM • AALIDIS • SECVND[AE • DE]I • GRACIA • REGINAE • ANGLIE.), 288-289 (charter of Queen Alice [A. Dei gracia Regina]); 22 (1865): 152-153 (charter of William [d'Aubeney], Earl of Lincoln; charter names Queen Alice his wife [regina Adelidis]). Sussex Arch. Colls. 15 (1863): 112-113. Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 14 (Margam Annals sub 1151: "Obiit Adelidis, regina secunda Henrici regis."); 3 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1866): 433 (Bermondsey Annals sub A.D. 1121: "Hoc anno rex Henricus primus duxit Adelizam, filiam ducis Lovaniae, in uxorem, tertio nonas Februarii [3 February]."). Burke Gen. Hist, of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited & Extinct Peerages (1866): 2-3 (sub Albini, Earls of Arundel). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. (1867): 21-33 ("In the Register of the Priory of Bromhale, we find the record of his death under the date of the 4th day of October, 22nd of Henry II (A.D. 1176), in the following words, `obiit Willielmus Comes Arundel' (no mention of Sussex or Chichester), et `sepultus est in prioratus de Wymondham.’"). Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Scriptorum 20 (1868): 67 (Orderic Vitalis, Historia Ecclesiastica, Liber X: Roger Fitz Richard [de Clare) styled "kinsman" [cognatus) of King Henry I of England). Somménil Chronicon Valassense (1868): 20, 104-108 (discusses evidence that King Henry I had an illegitimate daughter, Maud (or Mathilde)/Almodis, who was Abbess of Montivilliers). Ellis Antiqs. of Heraldry (1869): 206-207 (Aubigny ped.). Lower Compendious Hist. of Sussex 1 (1870): 70 (Robert de Haia, founder of Boxgrove Priory, styled "king's kinsman" [consanguineus] of King Henry I). Delisle Delisle Chronique de Robert de Tongni 1 (1872): 215 (sub A.D. 1139: "Invitarerat enim eos Willermus de Albinneio, qui duxerat Aeliz quondam reginam, quæ habebat castellum et comitatum Hardundel, quod rex Henricus dederat ei in dote."); 2 (1873): 63-64 ("Cessit etiam in fata Willermus de Albineio, quem vocabant comitem d'Arundel, relinquens filios quatuor, scilicet Guillermum de Albineio pritnogenitum, et alios tres natos ex Aeliza regina, uxore primi Henrici regis Anglorum."). Matthew of Paris Chronica Majora 2 (Rolls Ser. 57) (1874): 298 (sub 1176: "comes etiam Willelmus de Arundel obiit quarto idus Octobris [12 October] apud Waverle, et sepultus eat apud Wimundham, cellam scilicet ecclesiæ Sancti Albani, cujus cellæ patronus fuisse dinoscitur."). Stubbs Historical Works of Gervase of Canterbury 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1879): 92 ("Obiit autem Matildis regina Anglia anno regni sui xviiio, kalendis Maii [1 May], et apud Radingas sepulta est."). Merlet Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de la Sainte-Trinite de Tiron 1 (1883): cvii-cviii (arms of Henry I, King of England, Duke of Normandy dated 1115: D'argent au cavalier d'azur). D.N.B. 1 (1885): 137-138 (biog. of Adeliza of Louvain). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1(1886): 66 (sub Arundel). Raine Historians of the Church of York and its Archbishops 2 (Rolls Ser.) (1886): 169 (History of the Four Archbishops by Hugh the Chantor - King Henry I and Pope Calixtus II were kinsmen: "Nam præter spiritualem patris et filii relationem, carnali consanguinitate propinqui erant, quorum avus et avia frater et soror fuerunt." (Note: Pope Calixtus II was a younger son of William I, Count of Burgundy, whose mother Alice was daughter of Richard II, Duke of Normandy]). Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 1 (1887): 5-8 (seal of King Henry I - Obverse. King, seated in majesty, in an undercoat with sleeves tight at wrists, and loose skirts reaching below knees; and long flowing cloak fastened at throat and spreading out behind, which has a border, with indications of a fur of symmetrical pattern. On the head a cap-shaped crown, with three fleurs-de-lis, one at top and one at either side, and two chin-straps hanging loosely at sides, the ends having buckles in shape of trefoils. In right hand, extended outwards from elbow, a sword is held almost perpendicularly. In left hand, similarly extended, an orb, ensigned with a long cross pattee pommettee. Throne, apparently square, and closely resembling that of William II.; the centre curves with a bold cusp inwards, with a string-course, and is the narrowest part. In lower of two compartments thus made, is a footboard, not enough remaining to show original size. On throne a flat cushion with square edge, carrying at each end a hemispherical ornament, intended for pillow. Reverse. King, hauberk of chain-mail; conical helmet, having a blunt point at crown of head, and perhaps armed with projecting nose-piece; single pointed spur of goad form; long lance to which is attached a banner, charged with cross moline, and three pairs of waving streamers. No indication of sword. In left hand, held by interior strap, a kite-shaped shield, seen from within. The horse is walking to the right hand, caparisoned with breast-band, which is ornamented by five globular pendants equi-distant. Saddle of small dimensions; with stirrups. The loosely gathered reins are held up in left hand, which also sustains shield. Legend: + HENRIC' D... ... ...). Round "An Unknown Mistress of Henry I." in Eng. Hist. Rev. 5 (1890): 745-746. Luard Flores Historiarum 2 ((Rolls Ser.) 1890): 69 ("Anno gratix MCLIo [1151]. Obiit Adelicia regina, uxor regis Stephani;" the editor notes that the name "Stephani" is erased in Ch. and altered to "Henrici I."). Barret Cartulaire de Marmoutier pour le Perche (Docs. sur la Province du Perche 3rd Ser. 2) (1894): 40-43. Recueil des Historiens des Castles et de la France 23 (1894): 471 (Ex Obituariis Lirensis Monasterii: "25 Mart. Obiit Adelicia regina."), 476 (Ex Necrologio Monasterii Crucis Sancti Leufredi: "25 Mart. [Obiit] Adeliza, regina Anglorum."), 578 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "1 Mali. [Obiit] Matildis, regina Anglorum."), 580 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "12 Oct. [Obiit] Guillelmus, comes de Arundel."), 581 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "1 Dec. [Obiit] Henricus, rex Anglorum et dux Normannorum."). Napier & Stevenson Crawford Coll. of early Charters & Docs. now in the Bodleian library (1895): 31 (William [d'Aubeney], Earl of Chichester dated c.1150; charter names his wife, Queen Alice [regina Adelide]). Bradshaw Statutes of Lincoln Cathedral Pt. 2 (1897): (obits. in the odd volume of the great Latin Bible), ccxxxviii (2 May - "Matildis regina uxor Henrici regis."), ccxlii (2 Dec. - "Henricus, pacificus rex Anglorum."). Trans. East Herts Arch. Soc. 1(1) (1901): 129-135 (charter of Queen Alice widow of King Henry I dated 1136 [Adelidis regina uxor nobillisimi regis Henrici & filia Godefridi ducis lotharingie]. C.C.R. 1227-1231 (1902): 530 (confirmation of gift of Alice, formerly Queen of England). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 316 (Abbaye de Saint-Denis: "kal. Maius [1 May] Ob. Matildis, Anglorum regina [1118]."), 523 (Prieure de Longpont: "kaL maii. [1 May] [obit.] Maltidis, Anglorum regina [1118]."). Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #14 (charter of William [de Albini], Earl of Lincoln dated c.1139-40; charter names his wife, Queen Adeleidis), #27 (charter of William [de Albini], Earl of Chichester dated 1151-2; charter names his wife, Queen Athelice). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Eng. Hist. Rev. 21(1906): 505-509. Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 2 (1906): 241 (Obituaire of Prieure de Saint-Nicaise de Meulan: "Henricus, rex Anglorum, frater noster, III nonas decembris [3 Dec.] [1135]."), 661 (Nécrologe of Abbaye de Saint-Jean-en-Vallée: 12 Dec.] IIII non. Obiit Henricus, Anglorum rex [1135], ecclesiarum amator praecipuus."). Scots Peerage 4 (1907): 135-136 (sub Galloway) ("[Fergus, lord of Galloway] is said to have married Elizabeth, the youngest daughter of King Henry I. of England, but the authorities quoted by Chalmers, who makes the statement, do not bear out his assertion."). D.N.B. 1 (1908): 137-138 (biog. of Adeliza of Louvain). Urseau Cartulaire Moir de la Cathédrale d'Angers (1908): 167-168 (charter of King Henry I dated c.1111=20). Gomme Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (1909): 217 (sub A.D. 1100: Maud of Scotland, 1st wife of King Henry I, styled "kinswoman to king Edward [the Confessor] and of the true royal race of England."), 239-240 (sub A.D. 1127: Henry [de Pouilly-sur-Saone], Abbot of Saint-Jean of Angély (in Poitou), afterwards Abbot of Peterborough styled "kinsman" [mæi] of [Henry I] King of England and [Guillaume] Count of Poitou) [see also Earle and Plummer Two of the Saxon Chronicles Parallel 1 (1892): 257; English Hist. Rev. 84 (1969): 548-5601. CP. 1 (1910): 233-235, 237 (chart) (sub Arundel); 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Round King's Serjeants & Officers of State (1911): 140-165. English Hist. Rev. 34 (1919): 303-382. Farrer Outline Itinerary of King Henry 1 (1920). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) XI 112. Rübel-Blass (1939) 257 (biographical information). G.H. White "Henry I's Illegitimate Children," in C.P. 11 (1949), Appendix D, 105-121. Leys Sandford Cartulary 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 216. Johnson et al. Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum, 1066-1154 2 (1956): 148 (John [son of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux, Earl of Kent], a royal chaplain, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] of King Henry I of England in charter dated 1117-19). C.R.R. 12 (1957): 157-158 (Sibyl de Falaise, wife of Baldwin de Bolers, styled "kinswoman" [nepte] of King Henry I of England). Stenton First Century of English Feudalism, 1066-1166 (1961). Davis King Stephen (1967): 137 ("[King] Stephen recognized three successive earls of Lincoln ... The first was William d'Aubigny pincerna who married Queen Adeliza, widow of King Henry I, and in her right became lord of the honour and castle of Arundel. He styles himself William Earl of Lincoln in three charters in which his identity is proved by references to his wife. They are in favour of Lewes Priory and the abbeys of Reading and Affligem-and in the case of Affligem there is also a charter of Adeliza referring to her husband as earl of Lincoln (Round, Geoffrey de Mandeville 3245; Warner and Ellis, Facsimiles, no. 14; E. de Marneffe, Cartulaire de l’abbaye de Affligem in Analectes pour servir à l’histoire ecclesiastique de la Belgique, 2o section, pp. 104,106). In royal charters it is usually impossible to distinguish him from his successor, William de Roumare, since the normal style of both was Willelmus comes de Lincolnia, or (before he was an earl) from his father, William d'Aubignypincerna, who died before June 1139 (Reg. iii. 973). If Robert de Torigny is right (Chronicles iv. 137) William had married Adeliza by September 1139, and it is tempting to assume that it was on his marriage that he was made earl of Lincoln, his connection with that county being that his mother, Maud Bigod, was a grand-daughter, and possible co-heiress, of Robert de Tosny of Belvoir. We do not know precisely when he was transferred from Lincoln to Sussex, but it was certainly by Christmas 1141 when he attested a charter as Comite Willelmo de Sudsexa (Reg. iii. 276)."). Chibnall Ecclesiastical Hist. of Orderic Vitalis (Oxford Medieval Texts, 1969-80): 317 (Vol. VI, Book XII - Henry [de Pouilly-sur-Saone] styled "kinsman" [cognato] of King Henry I of England) [see English Hist. Rev. 84 (1969): 548-560]. Albion 10 (1978): 330-340. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 2 (1984): 81 (sub England); 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Chibnall Anglo-Norman England, 1066-1166 (1986). Green Government of England under Henry 1(1986). Hollister Monarchy, Magnates, & Institutions in the Anglo-Norman World (1986). Kemp Reading Abbey Cartularies 1 (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 31) (1986): 301, 369, 476. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.1.423, XII.371, X11.644-X11.645, XIII.207. Meyer Culture of Christendom (1993): 136 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "7 Kal. [Apr.] [26 March]. Obiit Atheliza regina."), 130 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "Kal. Dec. [1 December]. Obiit Rex Anglorum Henricus primus."), 146 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "Kal. Dec. [1 December]. Obiit rex Anglorum Henricus i."). Haskins Soc. Jour. 7 (1995): 101-116. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35, 57. Scottish Hirt. Rev. 75 (1996): 1-19. Vincent Acta of Henry II and Richard I Pt 2 (List and Index Soc. Special Ser. 27) (1996): 143 (confirmation c. 1172/81 of grant made by Queen Adela) (original published in Jour. of British Architetural Assoc. 17: 312). Scottish Hist. Rev. 75 (1996): 1-19. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Bartlett England under the Norman & Angevin Kings 1075-1225 (2000). Hollister Henry 1(2001). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 306 (Normandy ped.), 313 (Scotland ped.). Weller Die Heiratspolitik des deutschen Hochadels im 12. Jahrhundert (2004): 464-4.76 (biog. of Königin Adelheid von England) ("On page 476, Weller states: "Seine Gattin Adelheid von Lowen, die ehemalige Konigin von England, war schon 1151 wahrend des Bürgerkrieges verschieden und wurde in Reading beigesetzt ... Der Begräbnisort Kgn. Adelheids geht aus einem Schreiben Jocelins v. Löwen an Bf. Hilarius v. Chichester eindeutig hervor, vgl. Reading Abbey Cartularies 1, No. 551, 416E; s.a. Bartlett, England 596. Nicht stichhaltig ist demgegeniiber die van Sanderus, Chorographia 1, 45, verbreitete Nachricht, wonach Adelheid vor ihrem Tod in ihre Heimat übergesiedelt und im Kloster Afflighem gestoren and begraben sei; heirnach auch John Horace Round in dem Art.: Adeliza of Louvain, in DNB 1(1885): 137f.; Complete Peerage 1, 235. Allerdings ist Kgn. Adelheid als Wohltäterin von Afflighem aufgetreten unde hat dem Kloster einigen Besitz in England gestiftet; vgl. Cart. Afflighem, No. 79, 121-124 (hier 122)."). Verbeke Medieval Narrative Sources (2005): 21-36. Fleming Henry I & the Anglo-Norman World: Studies in Memory of C. Warren Hollister (2006). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006).
Children of King Henry I of England, by Maud of Scotland:
i. WILLIAM OF ENGLAND, son and heir apparent, born in 1103. As his father's destined successor, he received the homage of the Normans barons in 1115, and that of the English witan in 1116. He married at Lisieux in May 1119 MAUD (or MATHILDE) OF ANJOU, daughter of Fulk V, Count of Anjou. He was with his father at the Battle of Bremule in 1119. Early in 1120 King Louis of France invested him with the duchy of Normandy. He was drowned in the wreck of the White Ship 25 Nov. 1120. Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 160 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1120: "Willelmus filius Henrici Regis, & Ricardus frater ejus & Ricardus Comes de Cestria cum multis Nobilibus naufragio perierunt.”). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. D.N.B. 21(1909): 337 (biog. of William, son of Henry I, King of England). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 81 (sub England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.644. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 180-181, 192-193, 213-214. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 306 (Normandy ped.).
ii. MAUD OF ENGLAND, married (1st) HEINRICH V, King of Germany, Holy Roman Emperor; (2nd) GEOFFREY V Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy [see next].
Illegitimate son of King Henry I of England, by an unknown mistress, (possibly a member of the Bohun family):
i. ROBERT FITZ ROY, Earl of Gloucester, married MABEL FITZ ROBERT [see GLOUCESTER 3].
Illegitimate sons of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Ansfride, widow of Anskill, a knight who was a tenant of Abingdon Abbey:
i. RICHARD FITZ ROY, born before 1101. He served against the French in 1119, and was captured at Les Andelys. He was set free with his comrades by King Louis, because they had taken sanctuary in the church of Notre Dame du Grand Andely. Later the same year he was with his father at the Siege of Evreux and the Battle of Brémule. In Sept. 1119 he was sent to raise the Siege at Bréteuil. He was betrothed to Amice de Gael, daughter of Raoul, seigneur of Gael in Brittany and Bréteuil in Normandy. He was drowned immediately afterwards in the wreck of the White Ship 25 Nov. 1120. Amice subsequently married Robert of Meulan, 1st Earl of Leicester [see LEICESTER 6]. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Stevenson Chronicon Monasterii de Abington 2 (Roll Series 2) (1858): 37, 122-123. Stubbs Historical Works of Gervase of Canterbury 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1879): 92 ("Alium quoque habuit filium Ricardum, et cessavit parere... Navis enim infausta qun regis gestabat filios Willelrnum et Ricardum, submersa est, periitque in scopulis Barbefluvii."). C.P. 7 (1929): 527-530 (sub Leicester); 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.646. Van Houts Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni 2 (1992): 248-249 (Robert de Torigny: "Ricardus autem, huius comitis uno de patre frater, cum fratre suo Willelmo in sepedicto naufiagio periit."). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
ii. FULK FITZ ROY. Stevenson Chronicon Monasterii de Abington 2 (Roll Series 2) (1858): 37, 122-123. C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): 1(II.647. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Illegitimate son of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Sibyl Corbet:
i. REYNOLD FITZ ROY, Earl of Cornwall, Sheriff of Devon, 1173-5. He married in 1140 MABEL FITZ WILLIAM, daughter of William Fitz Richard, of Cornwall. They had one son, Nicholas, and four daughters, Denise (wife of Richard de Redvers, Earl of Devon), Maud, Sarah (wife of Ademar, Vicomte of Limoges), and Emme (wife of Guy V de Laval, seigneur of Laval). By a mistress, Beatrice de Valle (or Vaux) (afterwards wife of William Briwerre, Knt.), he had an illegitimate son, Henry Fitz Count. By an unknown mistress, he also had one illegitimate son, William. He was granted the lands of William, Earl of Mortain, amounting to 215-1/2 fees in Devon and Cornwall. He was created Earl of Cornwall about April 1141. He and Robert, Earl of Leicester, were recognized by contemporaries as "the most powerful men in the kingdom." His wife, Mabel, fell into insanity in the 1140s. He witnessed a charter of Henry d'Oilly in the period, 1114-47. In 1153 he witnessed the agreement between King Stephen and Henry, Duke of Normandy [afterwards King Henry II]. He and Robert, Earl of Leicester, acted as intermediary between the king and Thomas Becket at Northampton in 1164. He played a major part in opposing the rebels of 1173-4 in England. REYNOLD FITZ ROY, Earl of Cornwall died 1 July 1175, allegedly at Chertsey, Surrey, and was buried at Reading, Berkshire. Dugdale Baronage (1675): 702 (sub Briwere) ("[William Briwere] having married Beatrix de Valle, a Concubine, as 'tis said, to Reginald Earl of Cornwall (which is probable, for in a Grant made by Henry Son to the same Reginald [Earl of Cornwall], unto this William [Briwere], of the Mannor of Karswell, and Land of Hakford, he calls him his Brother")) [Note: Dugdale evidently intended to say that Henry Fitz Count's brother was William Briwere the younger, as it was William Briwere the elder was the husband of his mother, Beatrice de Valle]. Brooke Discoverie of Certaine Errours (1724): 6, 98 (undated charter of Reynold son of King Henry to William de Botreaux son of Alice Corbet his aunt [matertera]; charter witnessed by his son, Nicholas; his nephews/kinsmen [nepotibus], Ralph and Richard, and his brother, William), 112. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 2 (1836 11): 239-240 (Bruere or Briwere ped.). Collectanea Archæologica 1(1862): 263-284. Stubbs Gesta Regis Henrici Secundi Benedicti Abbatis (or Chron. of the Reigns of Henry II. & Richard I. A.D. 1169-1192) 1 (Rolls Ser. 49) (1867): 163 ("Deditque ibidem Hereberto filio Hereberti, et Willelmo fratri comitis Reginaldi, et Joelllano de la Pumerai, nepoti eorum, regnum be Limeric pro servitio sexaginta militum"), 172 ("Nam Herbertus, et Willelmus, fratres Reginaldi comitis Cornubiae, et Joellanus de Purnetia nepos eorum, regnum illud havere noluerunt; sed illud reddiderunt domino regi et Johanni filio suo liberum et quietum ab omni calurnnia eorum"). Le Fizelier Mémoire chronologique de Maucourt de Bourjolly sur la Ville de Laval 1 (1886): 136-142. Hall Red Book of the Exchequer 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1896): 251-253 (William brother of Earl Reynold [Willelmus frater Comitis Reginaldi] held 1/2 knight's fee of Robert Fitz Roy in 1166), 261-262 (William brother of the Earl [Willelmus frater Comitis] held four knight's fees Reynold, Earl of Cornwall in 1166). Rpt. & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 29 (1897): 455-456. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 34. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 75. C.P. 3 (1913): 429 (sub Cornwall); 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Colls. Hist. Staffs. 1924 (1926): 9, 219. English Hist. Rev. 62 (1947): 352-377 (charter of William de Marsh brother of Reynold Earl of Cornwall [Willelmus de Marisco frater Reginaldi comitis Cornubie]). Kemp Reading Abbey Cartularies (Camden 4th Ser. 33) (1987): 6 (Reynold, Earl of Cornwall, styled "uncle" [avunculo] by Henry [II], later King of England, in charter dated 1147 or 1149). Minor & Butler eds. Letters of John of Salisbury 1 (Oxford Medieval Texts) (1955): 162-163. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 9-10 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1154-65), 10-11 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1146-55), 11 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1155-65), 195-196 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1165-75, witnessed by his son, Nicholas), 196-197 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1155-65), 197-198 (two confirmation charters of King Henry II of England naming his "uncle" [avunculus] Reynold, Earl of Cornwall, one dated c.1174-5, the other dated c.1174-6). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): 1(11.651, X111.996-1000. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35. Hollister Henry 1(2003). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).Cornwall Rec. Office: Borough of Truro, BTRU/1 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1161-66) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Child of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall, by Mabel Fitz William:
a. MAUD OF CORNWALL, married ROBERT II, Count of Meulan [see VERMANDOIS 7].
Illegitimate child of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall, allegedly by Beatrice de Valle:
a. HENRY FITZ COUNT, of Liskeard, Cornwall and King's Kerswell, Devon, Constable of Totnes Castle, 1209, Governor of Portchester Castle, 1211, Sheriff of Cornwall, 1215, 1217-20, Constable of Launceston Castle and Warden of the Stanneries, 1215. In 1194 he was granted the manors of Liskeard, Cornwall and Diptford and King's Kerswell, Devon by the king. In 1196 he witnessed the Torre Abbey foundation charter issued by his alleged step-father, Sir William Briwerre. In 1215 he had a grant of the county of Cornwall from King John, to farm until the realm should be at peace. The grant was renewed by King Henry III 7 Feb. 1216/7. He resigned the county to the king in 1220, when he took the cross. HENRY FITZ COUNT died a crusader in 1222. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Hunter Catalogue of the MSS in the library of the Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn (1838): 13. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1846): 924 (Torre Abbey foundation charter issued by William Briwer). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 174 (charter of Henry son of Reynold Earl of Cornwall; charter granted for the souls of his brothers and his mother), 179, 183. Trans. Exeter Diocesan Architectural & Arch. Soc. 2nd Ser. 1 (1867): 133-134. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31(1870): 5. Rpt. & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 29 (1897): 456. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 21. Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 9 (1902): 295-296 ("But Reginald de Dunstanville [i.e., Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall] had also by Beatrix de Valle (who afterwards became the wife of William Brewer, the judge of Henry II. and one of the regents of Richard I.) an illegitimate son named Henry FitzCount (sometimes FitzHenry), who became in after years also Earl of Cornwall."). Genealogist n.s. 20 (1904): 10-11. C.P. 3 (1913): 430 (sub Cornwall). Painter Reign of King John (1949): 231, 290, 348, 358-359. Hobbs Cartulary of Forde Abbey (Somerset Rec. Soc. 85) (1998): 116 (charter of Henry Fitz Count dated 1200-22; charter witnessed by William Brewer). North Devon Rec. Office: Chichester of Arlington, 50/11/29/3 (confirmation of a gift of land dated early 13th Cent. from Henry son of Earl Reginald to William de Tracy of all his land of Wollecombe [in Mortehoe] and Boklande, Devon, which William and his ancestors held of Henry and his ancestors, lords of Bradneys, as the charter of Hugh Ruffus testifies. To have and to hold to the aforesaid William, his heirs and assigns, of Henry and his heirs for ever, rendering all due and customary services. Seal of Henry son of Earl Reginald - Round, natural wax, armorial, surrounded by legend giving name of owner, chipped. The arms on shield resemble those of Courtenay family, but the Courtenays did not become Earls till 14th Cent.) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (Baldekin styled "kinsman" of H[enry] Fitz Count in a fine roll item dated 1220; by whom he was earlier granted lands in Cornwall formerly held by Robert de Tintagel) (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/content/calendar/roll_015.html).
Illegitimate children of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Edith, daughter of Forne son of Sigulf, lord of Greystoke, Cumberland. Edith subsequently married ROBERT D'OILLY, of Hook Norton, Oxfordshire, Constable of Oxford Castle. They had two sons, Henry and Gilbert. He and his wife, Edith, founded Oseney Priory near Oxford in 1129. Robert d'Oilly died in Sept. 1142. Sometime in the period, c.1145-56, his widow, Edith, granted a toft in Huggate and 68-1/2 acres in the fields there to the poor of the Hospital of St. Peter, York. Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 50 (charter of Robert d'Oilly dated c.1139; charter granted with consent of his wife, Edith), 92 (charter of Robert d'Oilly dated before June 1139; charter granted with consent of his wife, Edith, and his son, Henry). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 505-508, 510 (charter of Edith wife of Robert d'Oilly dated c.1145-56), 510-511 (charter of Henry d'Oilly dated c.1145-56; charter witnessed by his wife, Maud), 518-519. Hedley Northumberland Fares. (1968): 233.
i. ROBERT FITZ ROY. He held land in Devonshire in 1130. He witnessed a charter of his step-father, Robert d'Oilly, in the period, ?1130-35. He supported his half-sister, Empress Maud, in the Civil War. In the period, 1144-7, he witnessed a charter of his half-brother, Henry d'Oilly. In 1146-7 he witnessed a charter of Empress Maud and her son, Henry. About 1150 he granted 10 pounds of land in his manor of Wantage, Berkshire to the church of Oseney, with the counsel of Henry d'Oilly his half-brother. Sometime in the period, 1153-67, he witnessed a charter of Wigan of Wallingford. He married before 1162 MAUD D'AVRANCHES, widow of William de Courcy (or ?Geoffrey de Crimes?), and daughter of Robert d'Avranches, by ___, daughter of Gelduin de Dol. They had one daughter, Maud. His wife, Maud, was heiress of Richard Fitz Baldwin. In 1162 he granted St. Nicholas Priory, Exeter two ferlings of land in his manor of Calvalegie juxta Cobbalegiam, together with a man named Edwium son of Wranhi; charter was granted with with the consent of his wife, Maud d'Avranches. ROBERT FITZ ROY died 31 May 1172. His widow, Maud, died 21 Sept. 1173. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Farms of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Coll. Top. et Gen. 1 (1834): 188 ("C. Rob[er]ti filii Henrici Regis per concessionem Mathildis, filiz Roberti de Avrenchis et heredis Ricardi filii Baldewini, dans totam vincam quam Rob'tus fil. Baldewini et Ricardus fester ejus Eccl. S.N. dederunt."), 382 (charter dated 1162 of Robert son of King Henry, granted with consent of Maud d'Avranches his wife [Robertus filius Regis Henrici, assensu Matillidis de Abrinco uxoris meae to St. Nicholas Priory, Exeter). Dugdale Monasticon Anglican = 5 (1846): 377-382 (Ford Abbey, Fundationis et Fundatorum Historia: "Obijt denique vir ejus secundus, dominus Robertus filius regis Henrici anno Domini M.clxxii. pridie calendas Junii [31 May], et post ipsum vicecomitissa Matildis, itaque de Aubrincis ut prius nuncupata, undecimo calendas Octobris [21 Sept.] anno Domini M.clxxiii. et regni regis Henrici secundi 19."); 6(1) (1830): 253 (charter of Robert son of King Henry [Robertus Henrici regis filius]; charter names his [half-]brother [fratris], Henry d'Oilly). Collectanea Archæologica 1(1862): 263-284. Priory of Hexham 1 (Surtees Soc. 64) (1864): 138 (Chronicle of John, Prior of Hexham: "Emissi sunt autem ducenti milites cum Rodberto, filio Edae et Henrici Regis notho, et Johanne Marascaldo ...."). Freeman Reign of the Norman Conquest of England 4 (1871): 723. Turner Cal. Charters & Rolls: Bodleian Lib. (1878): 374 (charter of Robert son of King Henry dated c.1150). Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 3 (1881): 1-3. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 137-138 (Robert de Courtenay testified in lawsuit dated 1222 that he was the son of Hawise, the first born daughter of Maud d'Avranches; Hawise's sister, Maud de Courtenay, who was the plaintiff in the lawsuit, in turn testified that the said Hawise was the daughter of Geoffrey de Crimes (or Crunes, Cruues), the 1st husband of Maud d'Avranches), 404-405; 3 (1887): 450-452 (Robert de Courtenay testified in lawsuit dated 1222 that his mother, Hawise, was the daughter of William de Curcy, husband of Maud d'Avranches). Notes & Gleanings 2 (1889): 50-56. Hall Red Book of the Exchequer 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1896): 251-254 (list of knights fees held by Robert Fitz Roy in 1166). Note-book of Tristram Risdon (1897): 53-56. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 73, 75, 101-102. C.P. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Seversmith Colonial Fams. of Long Island New York & Connecticut 5 (1958): 2426-2428. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.650, XIII.995. Reedy Basset Charters c.1120 to 1250 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 50) (1995): 25-26 (charter dated 1146-7 of Empress Maud daughter of King Henry I and her son, Henry; charter witnessed by Robert, Earl of Gloucester, and Robert Fitz Roy). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Fizzard Plympton Priory (2008): 62, footnote 26.
Child of Robert Fitz Roy, by Maud d'Avranches:
a. MAUD FITZ ROBERT, married REYNOLD DE COURTENAY, of Sutton, Berkshire [see COURTENAY 1].
ii. ALICE FITZ ROY. In the period, ?1130-35, she witnessed a charter of her step-father, Robert d'Oilly, and her mother, Edith. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 72-73 (Alice daughter of the king [Adeliza Lila Reg.] witness to charter of Robert d'Oilly, his wife, and son dated ?1130-35). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151.
Illegitimate son of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Nest, wife of Gerald of Windsor, Constable of Pembroke, and daughter of Rhys ap Tewdwt, Prince of South Wales:
i. HENRY FITZ ROY, of Pembrokeshire. He was killed during King Henry II's invasion at Anglesea in 1157 or 1158. He married ___. They had two sons, Meiler Fitz Henry [Justiciar of Ireland] and Robert, and presumably one daughter, Amabilis Fitz Henry (wife of Walter de Ridelisford). Williams ab Ithel Annales Cambriaes (Rolls Ser.) (1860): 47 (sub A.D. 1158: "Henricus filius Geraldi occisus est, velut alii volunt, filius Henrici regis ..."). Dimock Geraldus Cambrensis: Itinerarium Kambrice, et Descriptio Kambriæ (Geraldus Cambrensis Opera 6) (Rolls Ser.) (1868): 130 (Date: A.D. 1157: "Fuerant autem duo nobiles viti, et ejus qui scripsit haec avunculi, cum aliis hue a rege transmissi: Henricus scilicet regis Henrici primi filius, et secundi avunculus, ex nobili Nesta, Resi filii Theodori filia, in australi Kambria Demetiae finibus oriundus; et Robertus Stephani filius, Henrici frater non germanus sed uterinus."), 130, footnote 2 ("The death of Henry, her [Nest's] son by [King] H[enryl I., in this attack on Anglesea, is placed by Brut under 1156, in Ann. Camb. under 1158. By the former he is called Henry son of King Henry; by the latter, Henry son of Girald, or, according to others, son of king Henry. He was the father of the famous Meiler, the great hero of the Irish invasion."). Gilbert Chartularies of St. Mary’s Abbey, Dublin 1 (Rolls Ser. 80) (1884): 30-31 (charter of Walter de Ridelisford to St. Mary's Abbey; charter granted with consent of his wife, Amabilis Fitz Henry and witnessed by Meiler Fitz Henry). Orpen Ireland under the Normans 1 (1911): 18 (ped. chart). Jour. Royal Soc. of Antiqs. Ireland 82 (1952): 46-61. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.656. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Duffy Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia (2005): 298-299 (biog. of Meiler Fitzhenry). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Illegitimate daughter of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Edith:
i. MAUD (or MATHILDE, MAHAUT) OF ENGLAND, married in 1103 (as his 1st wife) ROTROU II “the Great,” Count of Perche, seigneur of Belleme, son and heir of Geoffroi, Count of Mortagne and Perche, by Beatrix, daughter of Count Hilduin, Count of Montdidier and Roucy. He was born about 1080. Her maritagium likely included the manors of Aldboume and Wanborough, Wiltshire. They had two daughters, Philippe and Felicie. During the 1st Crusade, he fought at the Siege of Nicaea in mid-1097. He commanded a division that broke out of Antioch in June 1098. He crusaded against the Muslims in Spain probably in 1108. In 1114 he aided his father-in-law, King Henry I, at the Siege of Belleme. At the request of his wife, Maud, a hide of land at Wanborough, Wiltshire was given to Lewes Priory. His wife, Maud, was drowned in the shipwreck of the White Ship 25 Dec. 1120. He was Governor of Tudela in Aragon and participated in campaigns in Aragon from 1123 until the mid-1130s. He returned to Perche by 1135. He married (2nd) before 1126 HAWISE OF SALISBURY, daughter of Walter of Salisbury (also known as Walter Fitz Edward), of Chitterne, Wiltshire, Great Gaddesden, Hertfordshire, North Aston, Oxfordshire, etc., hereditary Sheriff of Wiltshire, Constable of Salisbury Castle, by Sibyl, daughter of Patrick de Chaources (or Sourches) [see LONGESPEE 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Geoffroi, Rotrou (III) [Count of Perche], and Etienne [Archbishop-elect of Palermo]. After King Henry I's death in 1135, he and his nephew, Richer de l'Aigle, extorted the castles of Moulins and Bonmoulins as the price for their support for King Stephen. In 1139 he was taken in the English king's pay and defeated the unruly knights of Breteuil. ROTROU II, Count of Perche, died 6 May 1144 at the Siege of the Towe of Rouen, he then being in the service of Empress Maud and her husband, Geoffrey, Count of Anjou. His widow, Hawise, married (2nd) (as his 1st wife) ROBERT I, Count of Dreux and Braille [see DREUX 6], and, in right of his 1st wife, Count of Perche, seigneur of Bellème, younger son of Louis VI, King of France, by Alix, daughter of Humbert II, Count of Savoy and Maurienne [see FRANCE 5 for his ancestry]. They had one daughter, Alix (wife successively of Waleran III, seigneur of Breteuil, Guy II, seigneur of Châtillon-sur-Marne, Jean I, seigneur of Torote, Châtellain de Noyon, and Raoul I de Nesle, Count of Soissons). His wife, Hawise, died in 1152. Robert I, Count of Dreux and Braine, died 11 October 1188. Duchesne Histoire Généalogique de la Maison Royale de Dreux (1631): 13-42. Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 1 (1726): 74-75 (sub Capetians), 423-425 (sub Comtes de Dreux). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Des Murs Hist. des Comtes du Perche de la Fam. des Rotrou (1856). Herald & Genealogist 3 (1866): 173-176. Monumenta Germania Historica, Scriptores 13 (1881): 255 (Genealogiæ Fusniacensis: "Rotaldus comes, prefati comitis filius, duxit filiam regis Anglie, de qua filiam procreavit. "). Merlet Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de la Sainte-Trinite de Tiron 1 (1883): 3940 (charter of Rotrou, Count of Perche, dated c.1119; charter witnessed by his sister [soror], Juliane, and her son, Richer), 53-55 (confirmation charter of Rotrou, Count of Perche dated c.1120; charter granted with consent of his son-in-law, Hélie, and daughter, Philippe). Money Hist. of the Ancient Town & Borough of Newbury (1887): 62 (Perche ped.). Boulais Receuil des Antiquitéz du Perche (1890). Romanet de Beaune Géographie du Perche, formant le Cartulaire de cette Province (1890-1902): 44 (ped. chart), 48-51. Barret Cartulaire de Marmoutier pour le Perche (1894): 33-35. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 419 (Ex Obituario Gemmeticensi: "6 [Obiit] Rotrodos comes."). Lalizel Abbaye Royal d'Arcisses (Archives du Diocèse de Chartres 10) (1900): 3-10 (charters of Rotrou, Count of Perche). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. VCH Wiltshire 9 (1970): 174-186; 12 (1983): 67-86. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Traditio 41(1985): 145-179. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.649. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35. Thompson Power & Border Lordship in Medieval France (2002). Hollister Henry I (2003). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth & Early Thirteenth Centuries (2004): 360-361. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 311 (France ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Geoffrey Grossus Life of Blessed Bernard of Tiron (2009): 71, footnote 1.
Child of Maud (or Mathilde) of England, by Rotrou II of Perche:
a. PHILIPPE OF PERCHE, married HELIE OF ANJOU, Count of Maine, younger son of Foulques V le Jeune, Count of Anjou, King of Jerusalem, by his 1st wife, Eremburge, daughter and heiress of Hélie, Count of Maine. They had one daughter, Beatrix (wife of Jean I, Count of Alençon). Merlet Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de la Sainte-Trinite de Tiron 1 (1883): 53-55 (confirmation charter of Rotrou, Count of Perche dated c.1120; charter granted with consent of his son-in-law, Hélie, and daughter, Philippe [assensu generis mei Helie filieque mee Romanet de Beaune Geographie du Perche, formant le Cartulaire de cette Province (1890-1902): 44 (ped. chart), 48-51. Vallée Cartulaire de Château-du-Loir (1905): 30-31 ("... Helias vero ...comes Cenomannonun factus est, et xx annis adepto consulatu strenue potitis est. Heres quoque soceri sin Gervasii de Castro Lidi factus est, eujus filiam habuit, ex qua filiam nomine Eremburgem genuit, quam domino suo Fulconi, Andegavorum comiti, in matromonium copulavit … Uxor ejus ei filiam, Eremburgem nomine, peperit, quae, nubilibus annis, Fulconi, Andegavorum tunc comiti, nunc Ierosolymorum regi, nupsit et generosam sobolem genuit: Joffredum et Heliam, Mathildem et Sibyllam, quae filiis regum solemniter nupserunt"). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121.
Illegitimate children of King Henry I of England, by various mistresses:
i. GILBERT FITZ ROY. He was still young and unmarried in 1142. Nothing more is known of him. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 281 286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.660. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
ii. WILLIAM DE TRACY. He died soon after his father. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams. of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121 (author states in error that William de Tracy had a daughter and heiress, Grace, wife of John de Sudeley, of Sudeley Castle and Toddington, Gloucestershire). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.659. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
iii. MAUD (or MATHILDE) OF ENGLAND, married CONAN III, Duke of Brittany [see BRITTANY 3].
iv. JULIANE OF ENGLAND, married in 1103 EUSTACHE DE PACY (or DE BRETEUIL), seigneur of Bréteuil and Pacy, illegitimate son of Guillaume, seigneur of Bréteuil and Pacy, by an unknown mistress. They had two sons, Guillaume and Roger, and two daughters. In 1119 he took part in the rebellion against King Henry I, who besieged his wife, Juliane, at Breteuil. She fled to Pacy, and in the autumn of 1119 Eustache and Juliane were pardoned by the king. A few years later she became a nun at Fontevrault. EUSTACHE DE PACY died at the beginning of Lent 1136, Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Depoin Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise (1895): 470-476 (Famille d'Ivry). C.P. 8 (1932): 209-210 (sub Lovel); 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X11.648. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 304 (Fitz Osbem ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Norrnandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
v. MABEL OF ENGLAND, married before c.1125 GUILLAUME GOUET (or GORT), seigneur of Montmirail and Alluyes, son and heir of Guillaume Gouet, seigneur of Montmirail, Alluyes, Authon, la Bazoche-Gouet, Brou, and Château-du-Loir, by his wife, Eustachie Crespon. They had one son, Guillaume [seigneur of Montmirail]. He joined his parents and his brothers, Robert and Matthew, in the foundation of the Priory of St. Giles des Chateigniers as a cell of Tiron. In 1114, as William Gouet junior, he was one of the nobles of Thibaut, Count of Chartres, whom the count called to advise him. In 1116, with his father and mother, he gave judgment in a dispute between the abbey of Marmoutier and Gaston de Brou. As "Guillaume Goët le jeune," he witnessed a charter of Guillaume de Mesmerand to the leproserie of Chateaudun c.1120. He succeeded his father before c.1125. He made an agreement c.1125 with the Prior of Saint-Denis de Nogent regarding the churches of Ceton and Saint-Ulphace. He likewise gave c.1125 to the monks of Saint-Denis the church of Unverre that Gaston de Brou gave them and that his mother Eustachie unjustly retained; for which gift he received 10 livres and his wife, Mabel, 100 sous. About 1127 he witnessed a charter of Ives de Courville, by which he quitclaimed his land in Courville to Thibaut IV, Count of Blois. In 1136 he granted various privileges to Tiron Abbey. In 1140 he confirmed the gift of Bois-Ruffin made by Ursion de Meslay. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Guérard Cartulaire de Saint Père de Chartres 2 (1840): 471-476, 483-486, 494-495. Lépinois Histoire de Chartres 1 (1854): /41. Etudes sur le Maine, Noblesse du Maine aux Crusades (1859): 49-50. Charles & Elbenne Cartulaire de Saint-Vincent du Mans (1886-1913): Merlet Cartulaire de l'Abbve de la Sainte-Trinité di Tiron 1 (1883): cvii-cix (arms of Guillaume Goet dated 1139: Mi-parti au 1er d'argent à deux chevrons de sable; au 2e trois chevrons brisés d'or), 24-27, 78-79, 104-106. Merlet Inventaire-sommaire des Archives départementales anterieures (11790: Eure-et-Loir, Archives Ecclésiastiques, Serie H 8 (1897): 161. Souancé & Métais Saint-Denis de Nogent-le-Rotrou 1031-1789: Histoire et Cartulaire (1899): LVII-LIX, 103-104 (charter of Guillaume Gouet junior son of Guillaume Gouet dated c.1125), 104-106 (charter dated c.1125 naming Guillaume [Gouet] junior, son of Eustachie wife of [Guillaume] Gouet, and his wife, Mabel), 164-166. Bulls. de la Societé Dunoise Archeologie, Histoire, Sciences & Arts 10 (1904): 171-188. C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.663, XIII.1014. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Child of Mabel of England, by Guillaume Gouet:
a. GUILLAUME GOUET, seigneur of Montmirail, married ISABELLE (or ELIZABETH) OF BLOIS, Duchess of Apulia [see DONZY 4].
vi. CONSTANCE OF ENGLAND, married ROSCELIN DE BEAUMONT, Vicomte of Beaumont-en-Maine [see BEAUMONT 3].
vii. ALINE OF ENGLAND, married MATHIEU DE MONTMORENCY, seigneur of Montmorency [see LEICESTER 3 {sic: MONTMORENCY 3}].
v. SIBYL OF ENGLAND, married ALEXANDER I, King of Scots [see SCOTLAND 1.v], younger son of Malcolm III (Ceannmor), King of Scots, by his 2nd wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for his parentage]. He was born about 1077. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Malcolm. He became King of Scotland in 1107 on the death of his elder brother, Edgar, King of Scots. He and his wife, Sibyl, founded the monastery of Scone in Perthshire in 1113-14. He was also a benefactor to Durham and Dunfermline. He invaded Wales in summer 1114, in cooperation with King Henry I of England. His wife, Sibyl, died suddenly at Loch Tay 12 July 1122. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, died at Stirling 23 April 1124, and was buried before the great altar at Dunfermline, Fife near his father. Rud Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: “VII. Kal. Mali [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VI. Id. Jul. [10 July] Ob. Sibilla Regina Scottorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Turnbull Extracta E Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 68 (Extracts ex Cronicis Scocie sub A.D. 1122: "Sibilla, illustris regine Scocie, uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Anglie, apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona obiit anno Domini Moc.xxij"). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis monachi Chronicon ex chronicis 2 (1849): 78 (sub A.D. 1123: "Alexander rex Scottorum, VII. kal. Maii [25 April], obiit."). Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 1-3 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl; charter witnessed by his nephew [nepos], Alexander, and by William, brother of the queen [frater regine]). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter to Scone Priory dated c.1120 issued by Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl, "filia Henrici Regis Angliae"), 262. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 50-57. C.P. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.655, XIII.205. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003): 1541-56. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Illegitimate daughter of King Henry I, by Isabel of Meulan, daughter of Robert of Meulan (or de Beaumont), Count of Meulan, by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Hugues le Grand Count of Crepy [see VERMANDOIS 5 for her ancestry]. Isabel de Meulan married (1st) Gilbert Fitz Gilbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke (died 6 Jan. 1147/8) [see PEMBROKE 3] and (2nd) Ralph Bluet, of Silchester, Hampshire and Lacock, Wiltshire (living 1167) [see PEMBROKE 3]. She was allegedly living in 1172.
i. ISABEL OF ENGLAND. She and her mother, Countess Isabel, witnessed two undated charters of her half-brother, Richard Fitz Gilbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke. Her subsequent history is unknown. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 10 (1855): 261-263 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Earl Gilbert to the monks of Usk; charter witnessed by Countess Isabel and Isabel her daughter, Ralph Bloet, and Walter Bloet). C.Ch.R. 2 (1906): 361 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Gilbert to Goldcliff Priory; charter witnessed by Isabel the earl's mother and Isabel his sister). C.P. 10 (1945): Appendix H, 100-102 (sub Families of the First and Second Earls of Pembroke) ("Actually there is no reasonable doubt that 		de Montmorency, Mathieu (I6418)
 
5658 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ALINE OF ENGLAND, illegitimate daughter. She married in 1126 (as his 1st wife) MATHIEU DE MONTMORENCY, seigneur of Montmorency, Attichy, Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, Manly, etc., Constable of France, son and heir of Bouchard de Montmorency, seigneur of Montmorency, Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, Epinay, Feuillarde, Hérouville, Saint-Brice, etc., by his 1st wife, Agnès, daughter of Yves, Count of Beaumont-sur-Oise. They had five sons, Henri, Bouchard [seigneur of Montmorency], Thibaut, Herve, and Mathieu [seigneur of Manly]. His wife, Aline, died 25 April, before 1138. He married (2nd) in 1138 ALIX (or ADELAIS) OF SAVOY, widow of Louis VI, King of France [see FRANCE 5], and daughter of Humbert III, Count of Savoy and Maurienne, Marquis in Italy, by Gisele, daughter of Guillaume I, Count of Buruundy. She was born probably in 1092. They had no issue. In 1153 his wife, Alix, retired to the church of the Abbaye de Saint-Pierre at Montmartre, which she had founded. His wife, Alix, dowager Queen of France, died at Montmartre 18 Nov. 1154, and was buried in the abbey church of Saint Pierre, Montmartre. MATHIEU DE MONTMORENCY died 22 October 1160.
Du Chesne Hist. Genealogique de la Maison de Montmorency et de Laval (1624): 97-111. Du Chesne Preuves de l'Histoire de la Maison de Montmorency (1624): 41 (Martyrologe de la Abbaye de S. Victor: V. Kal. Nouembr. [28 Oct.] anniuersarium solenne domini Mathei de Montemavrenciaco;" "VIII. Kal. Maij [25 April] obijt Alina (sive Alvia) uxor Mathei de Montemavrenciaco."). Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 1 (1726): 74-75 (sub Capetians). Cochin Œuvres de feu M. Cochin, Ecuyer, Avocat au Parlement 6 (1757): 278-279. Dictionnaire Historique 9 (1822): 238-239 (biog. of Mathieu de Montmorency). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Prus Hist. des Reines de France 1 (1846): 181 (biog. of Adelaide de Maurienne). Douet d'Arcq Coll. de Sceaux 1(1) (1863): 685 (seal of Mathieu de Montmorency dated 12th Cent. - Equestre. Casque pointu à nasal, cotte de mailles, bouclier rond vu par derrière, étrer, éperon pointu, fourreau de l'epée. Legend: * SIGILLV. MATHEI DE MONTE MORENCIACO.). Barthélemy Recueil des Chartes de l’Abbaye royale de Montmartre (1883): 60-63 (charter of King Louis VI and his wife, Adélaïde, dated 1134), 63-65 (charter of King Louis VI and his wife, Adélaïde, dated 1134), 65-66 (charter of King Louis VI and his wife, Adélaïde, dated 1134), 70-71 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1138), 75-76, 84, 94-97. Luchaire Louis VI le Gros: Annales de sa Vie et de son Règne (1890). Cartulaire de L’Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise (1896): 239 (Obituaire: "XI Kl. [22 Oct.] Ob. Matheus dnus de Montemorenciaco."), 239 (Obituaire: "X K1. [23 Oct.] Ob. Isabel, dna de Montemorenciaco."). Commission Municipale du Vieux Paris, Année 1901: Procès-Verbaux (1902): 109-111 (re. tomb of Queen Adélaïde of Savoie). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 631 (Abbaye du Val: "[21 October] XII kal. Ob. dominus Matheus de Montemorenciaco."). Previte-Orton Early History of the House of Savoy (1912). C.P. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.662, XIII.1009-XIII.1013. Van Kerrebrouck Les Capétians 987-1328 (2000): 79-91. Hollister Henry 1(2003). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry 1, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Nolan Queens in Stone & Silver (2009): 47-, 196.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HENRY nicknamed “Beauclerc,” King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Cotentin, 4th son, born in 1068 or 1069. He married (1st) 11 Nov. 1100 MAUD OF SCOTLAND, daughter of Malcolm III (CeannMor), King of Scots, by his 2nd wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for her parentage]. She was born in 1079. They had one son, William, and one daughter, Maud. His wife, Maud, died at Westminster 1 May 1118. He married (2nd) at Windsor, Berkshire 29 Jan. 1121 ALICE (or AELIZ, ALEIDE, ALEYDA, AELIDIS, ADELIDE, ADELIDIS, ADELAIDIS, ADELIZA, ADELIZE, ATHELICE) OF LOUVAIN, daughter of Gottfried (or Godefroy) I, Duke of Lower Lorraine, Count of Louvain, by his 1st wife, Ida, daughter of Otto II, Count of Chiny. She was born about 1103. They had no issue. By various mistresses, he had eight illegitimate sons, Robert [Earl of Gloucester], Richard, Fulk, Reynold [Earl of Cornwall], Robert, Gilbert, William de Tracy, and Henry, and nine illegitimate daughters, Maud (or Mathilde) (wife of Rotrou II, Count of Perche), Alice, Maud (or Mathilde) (wife of Conan III, Duke of Brittany), Juliane (wife of Eustache de Pacy, seigneur of Breteuil and Pacy), Mabel (wife of Guillaume Gouet, seigneur of Montmirail), Constance (wife of Roscelin de Beaumont), Aline (wife of Mathieu de Montmorency), Sibyl (wife of Alexander I, King of Scots), and Isabel.* HENRY I, King of England died at Lyons-la-Forêt (near Rouen), Normandy 1 Dec. 1135, and was buried at Reading Abbey, Berkshire. His widow, Alice, married (2nd) after Dec. 1136 but later than summer 1139 WILLIAM D'AUBENEY, Earl of Lincoln, afterwards 1st Earl of Arundel (or Sussex), hereditary Chief Butler of England, Privy Councillor to King Henry I [see CLIFTON 3]. They had four sons, William [2nd Earl of Arundel or Sussex], Reiner, Henry, and Godfrey, and two daughters, Alice (wife of Jean I, Count of Eu and Alvred de Saint Martin) and Olive. He was a witness to King Stephen's 2nd Charter of Liberties in 1136. He was created Earl of Lincoln c.1138. He gave shelter to Empress Maud at Arundel Castle in 1139, but afterwards adhered to King Stephen. His earldom was transferred from Lincoln to Sussex before Christmas 1141. In his own later charters he is styled Earl of Chichester. About 1145 he witnessed a charter of Henry Hussey as "Consul Willelmo de Cicesterr." His wife, Alice, presented to the prebend of West Dean in 1150. Alice, dowager Queen of England, died as a nun at Affligem Abbey in Brabant 25 (or 26) March 1151, and was buried at Reading Abbey, Berkshire. He was influential in arranging the treaty of 1153, whereby the Crown continued with King Stephen for life, though the inheritance thereof was secured to Henry II. He subscribed his name to this instrument as "Comes Cicestrie." By grant dated c.1155, King Henry II confirmed to him as "William, Earl of Arundel" the Castle of Arundel, with the whole honour of Arundel and all its appurtenances. He served as Joint Ambassador to France and to the Pope in 1163/4. He served as Chief Ambassador with Princess Maud to Germany in 1168. He was appointed joint Commander of the royal army in Normandy in 1173. In Sept. 1173 he assisted in the defeat near Bury St. Edmunds of the Earl of Leicester. He founded Buckenham Abbey, Norfolk and Pynharn Priory, Sussex. WILLIAM D'AUBENEY, 1st Earl of Arundel (or Sussex), died at Waverley Abbey, Surrey 4 (or 12) October 1176, and was buried at Wymondham Priory, Norfolk.
[Footnote *: In 1824 the Scottish historian Chalmers stated that King Henry I of England had an illegitimate daughter, Elizabeth, who married Fergus, lord of Galloway (died 1161). [see Chalmers Caledonia 3 (1824): 250, footnote k ("Fergus [lord of Galloway] ... was a prince of some note, even at the court of Henry I. of England, is certain : as he took to wife, according to the heralds, genealogists, and chroniclers, Elizabeth, the natural daughter of Henry I.")]. Scots Peerage 4 (1907): 135-136 (sub Galloway), however, debunked Chalmers' statement, noting that the authorities quoted by Chalmers "do not bear out his assertion." Even so, other secondary sources have continued to repeat Chalmers' unfounded claim: See, for example, Mackenzie History of Galloway (1841): 167-172 ("Fergus ... married Elizabeth, illegitimate daughter of Henry I. of England"); Anderson Scottish Nation 2 (1862): 195 ("Fergus, lord of Galloway ... married Elizabeth, illegitimate daughter of Henry I. of England ..."); M'Kerlie Galloway in Ancient & Modern Times (1891): 155 ("It is necessary to repeat here that Fergus married Elizabeth, the natural daughter of King Henry I. of England."); Maxwell Hist. of Dumfries & Galloway (1896): 47-48 ("Fergus ... married Elizabeth, natural daughter of Henry I., and sister of Sibilla, who married Alexander I., brother of David."); Ramsay Angevin Empire (1903): 90, footnote 7 ("Gunfrith [i.e., Godred] was son of Olaf, by Afreca, daughter of Fergus of Galloway, by 'Elisabeth,' reputed natural daughter of Henry I."); Oram Lordship of Galloway (2000): 60; Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Barrow Robert Bruce (1965): 36, footnote 2 notes that "Roger Howden calls Uchtred son of Fergus of Galloway a cousin of King Henry II (Gesta Henrici Secundi Benedicti Abbatis, ed. Stubbs, Rolls Ser., i, 80)," a relationship which Professor Barrow states "is best explained on the supposition that Fergus married a bastard daughter of Henry I." However, given that King Henry II of England had a Scottish grandmother, a more likely explanation of the kinship between the Galloway and English royal families is that the wife of Fergus was near related to the Scottish royal family, possibly being a sister of William Fitz Duncan, whose grandfather was Malcolm Canmore, King of Scots [died 1093]. This arrangement would make Uchtred son of Fergus and King Henry II of England related in the 3rd degree of kindred (or second cousins).]
D'Achery Spicilegium 10 (1671): 612-613 (Continuatio Chronici Afflegemiensis: "Filia præfati Ducis Aleidis juncta matrimonio Regi Angliæ, post obitum secundi con jugis Afflegemiensis Claustri solitudinem ad reliquum vitæ ad humandum corpus elegit in domo turti Ecclesiæ contigua, cum una aut akera ancilla in Fratrum Afflegemiensiurn quieta taciturna multitudine solitaria habitavit, & beato fine quievit, de qua epitaphium: Aleidis Regina Anglim, filia Ducis Godefridi cum barba, Regnum suscepit in Anglia an MCXXI. obiit 9 Kal. Maii [23 April], sepulta è regione horologii nostri."). Rawlinson Hist. & Antiqs. of the City, and Cathedral-Church of Hereford (1717): Addenda, 30 (Kalendar of Obits: "IIII Non. December [2 December]. Obitus Henrici Regis."). Brooke Discoverie of Certaine Errours (1724): 32-34. Morice Mémoires pour servir de Preuves à l'Histoire ecclésiastique et civile de Bretagne 1 (1742): 130 (Extract of Cronicle of Robert, Abbot of Mont Saint Michel: "Anno 1135. Obiit Henricus I. Rex Anglorum in prima die Decembris, cum regnasset annis 35. & 4 mensibus."). Brequigny & Mouchet Table Chronologique des Diplômes, Chartes, Titres ... concernant l’Histoire de France 3 (1783): 236 (charter dated c.1155 of Alice Queen of the English [Adelaidis reginæ Anglorum]). Rud Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: Kal. Maii [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 218 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "IV. Non. Dec. [2 December] Ob Henricus Rex Anglorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Norrnands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXI)). Tierney Hist. & Antiqs. of the Castle & Town of Arundel 1 (1834): 169-179. Michel Histoire des Ducs de Normandie et des Rois D'Angleterre (1840): 69 ("Li rois Henrie, quant la roine Mehaus fu morte, prist à feme Aalis, la fille Godefroi le duc de Louvaing, la cousine Wistasse [Eustace] de Bouloigne; mais n'en ot nul enfant. Si ot-il de bas .vj. Ills et .vij. fines"). Strickland Lives of the Queens of England 1 (1840): 135-211 (biog. of Matilda of Scotland), 212-256 (biog. of Adelicia of Louvaine). Barrett Memorials of the parochial Church ... in the Parish of Attleborough (1848): 12-41. Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis Monachi Chronicon ex Chronicis 2 (1849): 74 (Maud [of Blois], Countess of Chester, styled "niece" to King Henry I of England [neptis regis1). Ordericus Vitalis Ecclesiastical Hist. of England & Normandy 3 (1854): 482 (Roger Fitz Roger and Walter d'Aufay [Aufai] styled "cousins" to King Henry I at Battle of Bremule in 1119 by Ordericus Vitalis). Arch. Journal 20 (1863): 283 ("Adeliza appears to have used the identical matrux of the seal which had belonged to the first queen of Henry I., the name-Aalidis-having been substituted for Matli[Idis), 287-288 (charter of Queen Alice [Aelidis regina] ... There is appended ... a pointed oval seal of white wax .... device, a female figure standing ... The legend is + SIGILLVM • AALIDIS • SECVND[AE • DE]I • GRACIA • REGINAE • ANGLIE.), 288-289 (charter of Queen Alice [A. Dei gracia Regina]); 22 (1865): 152-153 (charter of William [d'Aubeney], Earl of Lincoln; charter names Queen Alice his wife [regina Adelidis]). Sussex Arch. Colls. 15 (1863): 112-113. Luard Annales Monastici 1 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1864): 14 (Margam Annals sub 1151: "Obiit Adelidis, regina secunda Henrici regis."); 3 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1866): 433 (Bermondsey Annals sub A.D. 1121: "Hoc anno rex Henricus primus duxit Adelizam, filiam ducis Lovaniae, in uxorem, tertio nonas Februarii [3 February]."). Burke Gen. Hist, of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited & Extinct Peerages (1866): 2-3 (sub Albini, Earls of Arundel). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. (1867): 21-33 ("In the Register of the Priory of Bromhale, we find the record of his death under the date of the 4th day of October, 22nd of Henry II (A.D. 1176), in the following words, `obiit Willielmus Comes Arundel' (no mention of Sussex or Chichester), et `sepultus est in prioratus de Wymondham.’"). Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Scriptorum 20 (1868): 67 (Orderic Vitalis, Historia Ecclesiastica, Liber X: Roger Fitz Richard [de Clare) styled "kinsman" [cognatus) of King Henry I of England). Somménil Chronicon Valassense (1868): 20, 104-108 (discusses evidence that King Henry I had an illegitimate daughter, Maud (or Mathilde)/Almodis, who was Abbess of Montivilliers). Ellis Antiqs. of Heraldry (1869): 206-207 (Aubigny ped.). Lower Compendious Hist. of Sussex 1 (1870): 70 (Robert de Haia, founder of Boxgrove Priory, styled "king's kinsman" [consanguineus] of King Henry I). Delisle Delisle Chronique de Robert de Tongni 1 (1872): 215 (sub A.D. 1139: "Invitarerat enim eos Willermus de Albinneio, qui duxerat Aeliz quondam reginam, quæ habebat castellum et comitatum Hardundel, quod rex Henricus dederat ei in dote."); 2 (1873): 63-64 ("Cessit etiam in fata Willermus de Albineio, quem vocabant comitem d'Arundel, relinquens filios quatuor, scilicet Guillermum de Albineio pritnogenitum, et alios tres natos ex Aeliza regina, uxore primi Henrici regis Anglorum."). Matthew of Paris Chronica Majora 2 (Rolls Ser. 57) (1874): 298 (sub 1176: "comes etiam Willelmus de Arundel obiit quarto idus Octobris [12 October] apud Waverle, et sepultus eat apud Wimundham, cellam scilicet ecclesiæ Sancti Albani, cujus cellæ patronus fuisse dinoscitur."). Stubbs Historical Works of Gervase of Canterbury 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1879): 92 ("Obiit autem Matildis regina Anglia anno regni sui xviiio, kalendis Maii [1 May], et apud Radingas sepulta est."). Merlet Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de la Sainte-Trinite de Tiron 1 (1883): cvii-cviii (arms of Henry I, King of England, Duke of Normandy dated 1115: D'argent au cavalier d'azur). D.N.B. 1 (1885): 137-138 (biog. of Adeliza of Louvain). Doyle Official Baronage of England 1(1886): 66 (sub Arundel). Raine Historians of the Church of York and its Archbishops 2 (Rolls Ser.) (1886): 169 (History of the Four Archbishops by Hugh the Chantor - King Henry I and Pope Calixtus II were kinsmen: "Nam præter spiritualem patris et filii relationem, carnali consanguinitate propinqui erant, quorum avus et avia frater et soror fuerunt." (Note: Pope Calixtus II was a younger son of William I, Count of Burgundy, whose mother Alice was daughter of Richard II, Duke of Normandy]). Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 1 (1887): 5-8 (seal of King Henry I - Obverse. King, seated in majesty, in an undercoat with sleeves tight at wrists, and loose skirts reaching below knees; and long flowing cloak fastened at throat and spreading out behind, which has a border, with indications of a fur of symmetrical pattern. On the head a cap-shaped crown, with three fleurs-de-lis, one at top and one at either side, and two chin-straps hanging loosely at sides, the ends having buckles in shape of trefoils. In right hand, extended outwards from elbow, a sword is held almost perpendicularly. In left hand, similarly extended, an orb, ensigned with a long cross pattee pommettee. Throne, apparently square, and closely resembling that of William II.; the centre curves with a bold cusp inwards, with a string-course, and is the narrowest part. In lower of two compartments thus made, is a footboard, not enough remaining to show original size. On throne a flat cushion with square edge, carrying at each end a hemispherical ornament, intended for pillow. Reverse. King, hauberk of chain-mail; conical helmet, having a blunt point at crown of head, and perhaps armed with projecting nose-piece; single pointed spur of goad form; long lance to which is attached a banner, charged with cross moline, and three pairs of waving streamers. No indication of sword. In left hand, held by interior strap, a kite-shaped shield, seen from within. The horse is walking to the right hand, caparisoned with breast-band, which is ornamented by five globular pendants equi-distant. Saddle of small dimensions; with stirrups. The loosely gathered reins are held up in left hand, which also sustains shield. Legend: + HENRIC' D... ... ...). Round "An Unknown Mistress of Henry I." in Eng. Hist. Rev. 5 (1890): 745-746. Luard Flores Historiarum 2 ((Rolls Ser.) 1890): 69 ("Anno gratix MCLIo [1151]. Obiit Adelicia regina, uxor regis Stephani;" the editor notes that the name "Stephani" is erased in Ch. and altered to "Henrici I."). Barret Cartulaire de Marmoutier pour le Perche (Docs. sur la Province du Perche 3rd Ser. 2) (1894): 40-43. Recueil des Historiens des Castles et de la France 23 (1894): 471 (Ex Obituariis Lirensis Monasterii: "25 Mart. Obiit Adelicia regina."), 476 (Ex Necrologio Monasterii Crucis Sancti Leufredi: "25 Mart. [Obiit] Adeliza, regina Anglorum."), 578 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "1 Mali. [Obiit] Matildis, regina Anglorum."), 580 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "12 Oct. [Obiit] Guillelmus, comes de Arundel."), 581 (Notæ Monasterii Montis Sancti Michaelis: "1 Dec. [Obiit] Henricus, rex Anglorum et dux Normannorum."). Napier & Stevenson Crawford Coll. of early Charters & Docs. now in the Bodleian library (1895): 31 (William [d'Aubeney], Earl of Chichester dated c.1150; charter names his wife, Queen Alice [regina Adelide]). Bradshaw Statutes of Lincoln Cathedral Pt. 2 (1897): (obits. in the odd volume of the great Latin Bible), ccxxxviii (2 May - "Matildis regina uxor Henrici regis."), ccxlii (2 Dec. - "Henricus, pacificus rex Anglorum."). Trans. East Herts Arch. Soc. 1(1) (1901): 129-135 (charter of Queen Alice widow of King Henry I dated 1136 [Adelidis regina uxor nobillisimi regis Henrici & filia Godefridi ducis lotharingie]. C.C.R. 1227-1231 (1902): 530 (confirmation of gift of Alice, formerly Queen of England). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 316 (Abbaye de Saint-Denis: "kal. Maius [1 May] Ob. Matildis, Anglorum regina [1118]."), 523 (Prieure de Longpont: "kaL maii. [1 May] [obit.] Maltidis, Anglorum regina [1118]."). Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #14 (charter of William [de Albini], Earl of Lincoln dated c.1139-40; charter names his wife, Queen Adeleidis), #27 (charter of William [de Albini], Earl of Chichester dated 1151-2; charter names his wife, Queen Athelice). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 1-2 (sub Kings of Scotland). Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 25-34. Eng. Hist. Rev. 21(1906): 505-509. Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 2 (1906): 241 (Obituaire of Prieure de Saint-Nicaise de Meulan: "Henricus, rex Anglorum, frater noster, III nonas decembris [3 Dec.] [1135]."), 661 (Nécrologe of Abbaye de Saint-Jean-en-Vallée: 12 Dec.] IIII non. Obiit Henricus, Anglorum rex [1135], ecclesiarum amator praecipuus."). Scots Peerage 4 (1907): 135-136 (sub Galloway) ("[Fergus, lord of Galloway] is said to have married Elizabeth, the youngest daughter of King Henry I. of England, but the authorities quoted by Chalmers, who makes the statement, do not bear out his assertion."). D.N.B. 1 (1908): 137-138 (biog. of Adeliza of Louvain). Urseau Cartulaire Moir de la Cathédrale d'Angers (1908): 167-168 (charter of King Henry I dated c.1111=20). Gomme Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (1909): 217 (sub A.D. 1100: Maud of Scotland, 1st wife of King Henry I, styled "kinswoman to king Edward [the Confessor] and of the true royal race of England."), 239-240 (sub A.D. 1127: Henry [de Pouilly-sur-Saone], Abbot of Saint-Jean of Angély (in Poitou), afterwards Abbot of Peterborough styled "kinsman" [mæi] of [Henry I] King of England and [Guillaume] Count of Poitou) [see also Earle and Plummer Two of the Saxon Chronicles Parallel 1 (1892): 257; English Hist. Rev. 84 (1969): 548-5601. CP. 1 (1910): 233-235, 237 (chart) (sub Arundel); 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Round King's Serjeants & Officers of State (1911): 140-165. English Hist. Rev. 34 (1919): 303-382. Farrer Outline Itinerary of King Henry 1 (1920). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) XI 112. Rübel-Blass (1939) 257 (biographical information). G.H. White "Henry I's Illegitimate Children," in C.P. 11 (1949), Appendix D, 105-121. Leys Sandford Cartulary 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 216. Johnson et al. Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum, 1066-1154 2 (1956): 148 (John [son of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux, Earl of Kent], a royal chaplain, styled "kinsman" [cognatus] of King Henry I of England in charter dated 1117-19). C.R.R. 12 (1957): 157-158 (Sibyl de Falaise, wife of Baldwin de Bolers, styled "kinswoman" [nepte] of King Henry I of England). Stenton First Century of English Feudalism, 1066-1166 (1961). Davis King Stephen (1967): 137 ("[King] Stephen recognized three successive earls of Lincoln ... The first was William d'Aubigny pincerna who married Queen Adeliza, widow of King Henry I, and in her right became lord of the honour and castle of Arundel. He styles himself William Earl of Lincoln in three charters in which his identity is proved by references to his wife. They are in favour of Lewes Priory and the abbeys of Reading and Affligem-and in the case of Affligem there is also a charter of Adeliza referring to her husband as earl of Lincoln (Round, Geoffrey de Mandeville 3245; Warner and Ellis, Facsimiles, no. 14; E. de Marneffe, Cartulaire de l’abbaye de Affligem in Analectes pour servir à l’histoire ecclesiastique de la Belgique, 2o section, pp. 104,106). In royal charters it is usually impossible to distinguish him from his successor, William de Roumare, since the normal style of both was Willelmus comes de Lincolnia, or (before he was an earl) from his father, William d'Aubignypincerna, who died before June 1139 (Reg. iii. 973). If Robert de Torigny is right (Chronicles iv. 137) William had married Adeliza by September 1139, and it is tempting to assume that it was on his marriage that he was made earl of Lincoln, his connection with that county being that his mother, Maud Bigod, was a grand-daughter, and possible co-heiress, of Robert de Tosny of Belvoir. We do not know precisely when he was transferred from Lincoln to Sussex, but it was certainly by Christmas 1141 when he attested a charter as Comite Willelmo de Sudsexa (Reg. iii. 276)."). Chibnall Ecclesiastical Hist. of Orderic Vitalis (Oxford Medieval Texts, 1969-80): 317 (Vol. VI, Book XII - Henry [de Pouilly-sur-Saone] styled "kinsman" [cognato] of King Henry I of England) [see English Hist. Rev. 84 (1969): 548-560]. Albion 10 (1978): 330-340. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 95 (sub Hainault, Brabant); 2 (1984): 81 (sub England); 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Chibnall Anglo-Norman England, 1066-1166 (1986). Green Government of England under Henry 1(1986). Hollister Monarchy, Magnates, & Institutions in the Anglo-Norman World (1986). Kemp Reading Abbey Cartularies 1 (Camden Soc. 4th Ser. 31) (1986): 301, 369, 476. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X.1.423, XII.371, X11.644-X11.645, XIII.207. Meyer Culture of Christendom (1993): 136 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "7 Kal. [Apr.] [26 March]. Obiit Atheliza regina."), 130 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "Kal. Dec. [1 December]. Obiit Rex Anglorum Henricus primus."), 146 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "Kal. Dec. [1 December]. Obiit rex Anglorum Henricus i."). Haskins Soc. Jour. 7 (1995): 101-116. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35, 57. Scottish Hirt. Rev. 75 (1996): 1-19. Vincent Acta of Henry II and Richard I Pt 2 (List and Index Soc. Special Ser. 27) (1996): 143 (confirmation c. 1172/81 of grant made by Queen Adela) (original published in Jour. of British Architetural Assoc. 17: 312). Scottish Hist. Rev. 75 (1996): 1-19. Harper-Bill Anglo-Norman Studies XXI (1999): 145-168. Bartlett England under the Norman & Angevin Kings 1075-1225 (2000). Hollister Henry 1(2001). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 306 (Normandy ped.), 313 (Scotland ped.). Weller Die Heiratspolitik des deutschen Hochadels im 12. Jahrhundert (2004): 464-4.76 (biog. of Königin Adelheid von England) ("On page 476, Weller states: "Seine Gattin Adelheid von Lowen, die ehemalige Konigin von England, war schon 1151 wahrend des Bürgerkrieges verschieden und wurde in Reading beigesetzt ... Der Begräbnisort Kgn. Adelheids geht aus einem Schreiben Jocelins v. Löwen an Bf. Hilarius v. Chichester eindeutig hervor, vgl. Reading Abbey Cartularies 1, No. 551, 416E; s.a. Bartlett, England 596. Nicht stichhaltig ist demgegeniiber die van Sanderus, Chorographia 1, 45, verbreitete Nachricht, wonach Adelheid vor ihrem Tod in ihre Heimat übergesiedelt und im Kloster Afflighem gestoren and begraben sei; heirnach auch John Horace Round in dem Art.: Adeliza of Louvain, in DNB 1(1885): 137f.; Complete Peerage 1, 235. Allerdings ist Kgn. Adelheid als Wohltäterin von Afflighem aufgetreten unde hat dem Kloster einigen Besitz in England gestiftet; vgl. Cart. Afflighem, No. 79, 121-124 (hier 122)."). Verbeke Medieval Narrative Sources (2005): 21-36. Fleming Henry I & the Anglo-Norman World: Studies in Memory of C. Warren Hollister (2006). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006).
Children of King Henry I of England, by Maud of Scotland:
i. WILLIAM OF ENGLAND, son and heir apparent, born in 1103. As his father's destined successor, he received the homage of the Normans barons in 1115, and that of the English witan in 1116. He married at Lisieux in May 1119 MAUD (or MATHILDE) OF ANJOU, daughter of Fulk V, Count of Anjou. He was with his father at the Battle of Bremule in 1119. Early in 1120 King Louis of France invested him with the duchy of Normandy. He was drowned in the wreck of the White Ship 25 Nov. 1120. Wharton Anglia Sacra (1691): 160 (Chronicon Sanctæ Crucis Edinburgensis sub A.D. 1120: "Willelmus filius Henrici Regis, & Ricardus frater ejus & Ricardus Comes de Cestria cum multis Nobilibus naufragio perierunt.”). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. D.N.B. 21(1909): 337 (biog. of William, son of Henry I, King of England). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 81 (sub England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.644. Caenegem English Lawsuits from William I to Richard I 1 (Selden Soc. 106) (1990): 180-181, 192-193, 213-214. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 306 (Normandy ped.).
ii. MAUD OF ENGLAND, married (1st) HEINRICH V, King of Germany, Holy Roman Emperor; (2nd) GEOFFREY V Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy [see next].
Illegitimate son of King Henry I of England, by an unknown mistress, (possibly a member of the Bohun family):
i. ROBERT FITZ ROY, Earl of Gloucester, married MABEL FITZ ROBERT [see GLOUCESTER 3].
Illegitimate sons of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Ansfride, widow of Anskill, a knight who was a tenant of Abingdon Abbey:
i. RICHARD FITZ ROY, born before 1101. He served against the French in 1119, and was captured at Les Andelys. He was set free with his comrades by King Louis, because they had taken sanctuary in the church of Notre Dame du Grand Andely. Later the same year he was with his father at the Siege of Evreux and the Battle of Brémule. In Sept. 1119 he was sent to raise the Siege at Bréteuil. He was betrothed to Amice de Gael, daughter of Raoul, seigneur of Gael in Brittany and Bréteuil in Normandy. He was drowned immediately afterwards in the wreck of the White Ship 25 Nov. 1120. Amice subsequently married Robert of Meulan, 1st Earl of Leicester [see LEICESTER 6]. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Stevenson Chronicon Monasterii de Abington 2 (Roll Series 2) (1858): 37, 122-123. Stubbs Historical Works of Gervase of Canterbury 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1879): 92 ("Alium quoque habuit filium Ricardum, et cessavit parere... Navis enim infausta qun regis gestabat filios Willelrnum et Ricardum, submersa est, periitque in scopulis Barbefluvii."). C.P. 7 (1929): 527-530 (sub Leicester); 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.646. Van Houts Gesta Normannorum Ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni 2 (1992): 248-249 (Robert de Torigny: "Ricardus autem, huius comitis uno de patre frater, cum fratre suo Willelmo in sepedicto naufiagio periit."). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
ii. FULK FITZ ROY. Stevenson Chronicon Monasterii de Abington 2 (Roll Series 2) (1858): 37, 122-123. C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): 1(II.647. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Illegitimate son of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Sibyl Corbet:
i. REYNOLD FITZ ROY, Earl of Cornwall, Sheriff of Devon, 1173-5. He married in 1140 MABEL FITZ WILLIAM, daughter of William Fitz Richard, of Cornwall. They had one son, Nicholas, and four daughters, Denise (wife of Richard de Redvers, Earl of Devon), Maud, Sarah (wife of Ademar, Vicomte of Limoges), and Emme (wife of Guy V de Laval, seigneur of Laval). By a mistress, Beatrice de Valle (or Vaux) (afterwards wife of William Briwerre, Knt.), he had an illegitimate son, Henry Fitz Count. By an unknown mistress, he also had one illegitimate son, William. He was granted the lands of William, Earl of Mortain, amounting to 215-1/2 fees in Devon and Cornwall. He was created Earl of Cornwall about April 1141. He and Robert, Earl of Leicester, were recognized by contemporaries as "the most powerful men in the kingdom." His wife, Mabel, fell into insanity in the 1140s. He witnessed a charter of Henry d'Oilly in the period, 1114-47. In 1153 he witnessed the agreement between King Stephen and Henry, Duke of Normandy [afterwards King Henry II]. He and Robert, Earl of Leicester, acted as intermediary between the king and Thomas Becket at Northampton in 1164. He played a major part in opposing the rebels of 1173-4 in England. REYNOLD FITZ ROY, Earl of Cornwall died 1 July 1175, allegedly at Chertsey, Surrey, and was buried at Reading, Berkshire. Dugdale Baronage (1675): 702 (sub Briwere) ("[William Briwere] having married Beatrix de Valle, a Concubine, as 'tis said, to Reginald Earl of Cornwall (which is probable, for in a Grant made by Henry Son to the same Reginald [Earl of Cornwall], unto this William [Briwere], of the Mannor of Karswell, and Land of Hakford, he calls him his Brother")) [Note: Dugdale evidently intended to say that Henry Fitz Count's brother was William Briwere the younger, as it was William Briwere the elder was the husband of his mother, Beatrice de Valle]. Brooke Discoverie of Certaine Errours (1724): 6, 98 (undated charter of Reynold son of King Henry to William de Botreaux son of Alice Corbet his aunt [matertera]; charter witnessed by his son, Nicholas; his nephews/kinsmen [nepotibus], Ralph and Richard, and his brother, William), 112. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 2 (1836 11): 239-240 (Bruere or Briwere ped.). Collectanea Archæologica 1(1862): 263-284. Stubbs Gesta Regis Henrici Secundi Benedicti Abbatis (or Chron. of the Reigns of Henry II. & Richard I. A.D. 1169-1192) 1 (Rolls Ser. 49) (1867): 163 ("Deditque ibidem Hereberto filio Hereberti, et Willelmo fratri comitis Reginaldi, et Joelllano de la Pumerai, nepoti eorum, regnum be Limeric pro servitio sexaginta militum"), 172 ("Nam Herbertus, et Willelmus, fratres Reginaldi comitis Cornubiae, et Joellanus de Purnetia nepos eorum, regnum illud havere noluerunt; sed illud reddiderunt domino regi et Johanni filio suo liberum et quietum ab omni calurnnia eorum"). Le Fizelier Mémoire chronologique de Maucourt de Bourjolly sur la Ville de Laval 1 (1886): 136-142. Hall Red Book of the Exchequer 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1896): 251-253 (William brother of Earl Reynold [Willelmus frater Comitis Reginaldi] held 1/2 knight's fee of Robert Fitz Roy in 1166), 261-262 (William brother of the Earl [Willelmus frater Comitis] held four knight's fees Reynold, Earl of Cornwall in 1166). Rpt. & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 29 (1897): 455-456. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 34. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 75. C.P. 3 (1913): 429 (sub Cornwall); 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Colls. Hist. Staffs. 1924 (1926): 9, 219. English Hist. Rev. 62 (1947): 352-377 (charter of William de Marsh brother of Reynold Earl of Cornwall [Willelmus de Marisco frater Reginaldi comitis Cornubie]). Kemp Reading Abbey Cartularies (Camden 4th Ser. 33) (1987): 6 (Reynold, Earl of Cornwall, styled "uncle" [avunculo] by Henry [II], later King of England, in charter dated 1147 or 1149). Minor & Butler eds. Letters of John of Salisbury 1 (Oxford Medieval Texts) (1955): 162-163. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Hull Cartulary of Launceston Priory (Devon & Cornwall Rec. Soc. n.s. 30) (1987): 9-10 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1154-65), 10-11 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1146-55), 11 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1155-65), 195-196 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1165-75, witnessed by his son, Nicholas), 196-197 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1155-65), 197-198 (two confirmation charters of King Henry II of England naming his "uncle" [avunculus] Reynold, Earl of Cornwall, one dated c.1174-5, the other dated c.1174-6). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): 1(11.651, X111.996-1000. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35. Hollister Henry 1(2003). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).Cornwall Rec. Office: Borough of Truro, BTRU/1 (charter of Reynold, Earl of Cornwall dated c.1161-66) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Child of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall, by Mabel Fitz William:
a. MAUD OF CORNWALL, married ROBERT II, Count of Meulan [see VERMANDOIS 7].
Illegitimate child of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall, allegedly by Beatrice de Valle:
a. HENRY FITZ COUNT, of Liskeard, Cornwall and King's Kerswell, Devon, Constable of Totnes Castle, 1209, Governor of Portchester Castle, 1211, Sheriff of Cornwall, 1215, 1217-20, Constable of Launceston Castle and Warden of the Stanneries, 1215. In 1194 he was granted the manors of Liskeard, Cornwall and Diptford and King's Kerswell, Devon by the king. In 1196 he witnessed the Torre Abbey foundation charter issued by his alleged step-father, Sir William Briwerre. In 1215 he had a grant of the county of Cornwall from King John, to farm until the realm should be at peace. The grant was renewed by King Henry III 7 Feb. 1216/7. He resigned the county to the king in 1220, when he took the cross. HENRY FITZ COUNT died a crusader in 1222. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Hunter Catalogue of the MSS in the library of the Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn (1838): 13. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1846): 924 (Torre Abbey foundation charter issued by William Briwer). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 174 (charter of Henry son of Reynold Earl of Cornwall; charter granted for the souls of his brothers and his mother), 179, 183. Trans. Exeter Diocesan Architectural & Arch. Soc. 2nd Ser. 1 (1867): 133-134. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31(1870): 5. Rpt. & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 29 (1897): 456. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 21. Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 9 (1902): 295-296 ("But Reginald de Dunstanville [i.e., Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall] had also by Beatrix de Valle (who afterwards became the wife of William Brewer, the judge of Henry II. and one of the regents of Richard I.) an illegitimate son named Henry FitzCount (sometimes FitzHenry), who became in after years also Earl of Cornwall."). Genealogist n.s. 20 (1904): 10-11. C.P. 3 (1913): 430 (sub Cornwall). Painter Reign of King John (1949): 231, 290, 348, 358-359. Hobbs Cartulary of Forde Abbey (Somerset Rec. Soc. 85) (1998): 116 (charter of Henry Fitz Count dated 1200-22; charter witnessed by William Brewer). North Devon Rec. Office: Chichester of Arlington, 50/11/29/3 (confirmation of a gift of land dated early 13th Cent. from Henry son of Earl Reginald to William de Tracy of all his land of Wollecombe [in Mortehoe] and Boklande, Devon, which William and his ancestors held of Henry and his ancestors, lords of Bradneys, as the charter of Hugh Ruffus testifies. To have and to hold to the aforesaid William, his heirs and assigns, of Henry and his heirs for ever, rendering all due and customary services. Seal of Henry son of Earl Reginald - Round, natural wax, armorial, surrounded by legend giving name of owner, chipped. The arms on shield resemble those of Courtenay family, but the Courtenays did not become Earls till 14th Cent.) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (Baldekin styled "kinsman" of H[enry] Fitz Count in a fine roll item dated 1220; by whom he was earlier granted lands in Cornwall formerly held by Robert de Tintagel) (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/content/calendar/roll_015.html).
Illegitimate children of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Edith, daughter of Forne son of Sigulf, lord of Greystoke, Cumberland. Edith subsequently married ROBERT D'OILLY, of Hook Norton, Oxfordshire, Constable of Oxford Castle. They had two sons, Henry and Gilbert. He and his wife, Edith, founded Oseney Priory near Oxford in 1129. Robert d'Oilly died in Sept. 1142. Sometime in the period, c.1145-56, his widow, Edith, granted a toft in Huggate and 68-1/2 acres in the fields there to the poor of the Hospital of St. Peter, York. Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 50 (charter of Robert d'Oilly dated c.1139; charter granted with consent of his wife, Edith), 92 (charter of Robert d'Oilly dated before June 1139; charter granted with consent of his wife, Edith, and his son, Henry). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 505-508, 510 (charter of Edith wife of Robert d'Oilly dated c.1145-56), 510-511 (charter of Henry d'Oilly dated c.1145-56; charter witnessed by his wife, Maud), 518-519. Hedley Northumberland Fares. (1968): 233.
i. ROBERT FITZ ROY. He held land in Devonshire in 1130. He witnessed a charter of his step-father, Robert d'Oilly, in the period, ?1130-35. He supported his half-sister, Empress Maud, in the Civil War. In the period, 1144-7, he witnessed a charter of his half-brother, Henry d'Oilly. In 1146-7 he witnessed a charter of Empress Maud and her son, Henry. About 1150 he granted 10 pounds of land in his manor of Wantage, Berkshire to the church of Oseney, with the counsel of Henry d'Oilly his half-brother. Sometime in the period, 1153-67, he witnessed a charter of Wigan of Wallingford. He married before 1162 MAUD D'AVRANCHES, widow of William de Courcy (or ?Geoffrey de Crimes?), and daughter of Robert d'Avranches, by ___, daughter of Gelduin de Dol. They had one daughter, Maud. His wife, Maud, was heiress of Richard Fitz Baldwin. In 1162 he granted St. Nicholas Priory, Exeter two ferlings of land in his manor of Calvalegie juxta Cobbalegiam, together with a man named Edwium son of Wranhi; charter was granted with with the consent of his wife, Maud d'Avranches. ROBERT FITZ ROY died 31 May 1172. His widow, Maud, died 21 Sept. 1173. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Farms of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Coll. Top. et Gen. 1 (1834): 188 ("C. Rob[er]ti filii Henrici Regis per concessionem Mathildis, filiz Roberti de Avrenchis et heredis Ricardi filii Baldewini, dans totam vincam quam Rob'tus fil. Baldewini et Ricardus fester ejus Eccl. S.N. dederunt."), 382 (charter dated 1162 of Robert son of King Henry, granted with consent of Maud d'Avranches his wife [Robertus filius Regis Henrici, assensu Matillidis de Abrinco uxoris meae to St. Nicholas Priory, Exeter). Dugdale Monasticon Anglican = 5 (1846): 377-382 (Ford Abbey, Fundationis et Fundatorum Historia: "Obijt denique vir ejus secundus, dominus Robertus filius regis Henrici anno Domini M.clxxii. pridie calendas Junii [31 May], et post ipsum vicecomitissa Matildis, itaque de Aubrincis ut prius nuncupata, undecimo calendas Octobris [21 Sept.] anno Domini M.clxxiii. et regni regis Henrici secundi 19."); 6(1) (1830): 253 (charter of Robert son of King Henry [Robertus Henrici regis filius]; charter names his [half-]brother [fratris], Henry d'Oilly). Collectanea Archæologica 1(1862): 263-284. Priory of Hexham 1 (Surtees Soc. 64) (1864): 138 (Chronicle of John, Prior of Hexham: "Emissi sunt autem ducenti milites cum Rodberto, filio Edae et Henrici Regis notho, et Johanne Marascaldo ...."). Freeman Reign of the Norman Conquest of England 4 (1871): 723. Turner Cal. Charters & Rolls: Bodleian Lib. (1878): 374 (charter of Robert son of King Henry dated c.1150). Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 3 (1881): 1-3. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 137-138 (Robert de Courtenay testified in lawsuit dated 1222 that he was the son of Hawise, the first born daughter of Maud d'Avranches; Hawise's sister, Maud de Courtenay, who was the plaintiff in the lawsuit, in turn testified that the said Hawise was the daughter of Geoffrey de Crimes (or Crunes, Cruues), the 1st husband of Maud d'Avranches), 404-405; 3 (1887): 450-452 (Robert de Courtenay testified in lawsuit dated 1222 that his mother, Hawise, was the daughter of William de Curcy, husband of Maud d'Avranches). Notes & Gleanings 2 (1889): 50-56. Hall Red Book of the Exchequer 1 (Rolls Ser.) (1896): 251-254 (list of knights fees held by Robert Fitz Roy in 1166). Note-book of Tristram Risdon (1897): 53-56. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 73, 75, 101-102. C.P. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Seversmith Colonial Fams. of Long Island New York & Connecticut 5 (1958): 2426-2428. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.650, XIII.995. Reedy Basset Charters c.1120 to 1250 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 50) (1995): 25-26 (charter dated 1146-7 of Empress Maud daughter of King Henry I and her son, Henry; charter witnessed by Robert, Earl of Gloucester, and Robert Fitz Roy). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Fizzard Plympton Priory (2008): 62, footnote 26.
Child of Robert Fitz Roy, by Maud d'Avranches:
a. MAUD FITZ ROBERT, married REYNOLD DE COURTENAY, of Sutton, Berkshire [see COURTENAY 1].
ii. ALICE FITZ ROY. In the period, ?1130-35, she witnessed a charter of her step-father, Robert d'Oilly, and her mother, Edith. Salter Eynsham Cartulary 1 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 49) (1907): 72-73 (Alice daughter of the king [Adeliza Lila Reg.] witness to charter of Robert d'Oilly, his wife, and son dated ?1130-35). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151.
Illegitimate son of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Nest, wife of Gerald of Windsor, Constable of Pembroke, and daughter of Rhys ap Tewdwt, Prince of South Wales:
i. HENRY FITZ ROY, of Pembrokeshire. He was killed during King Henry II's invasion at Anglesea in 1157 or 1158. He married ___. They had two sons, Meiler Fitz Henry [Justiciar of Ireland] and Robert, and presumably one daughter, Amabilis Fitz Henry (wife of Walter de Ridelisford). Williams ab Ithel Annales Cambriaes (Rolls Ser.) (1860): 47 (sub A.D. 1158: "Henricus filius Geraldi occisus est, velut alii volunt, filius Henrici regis ..."). Dimock Geraldus Cambrensis: Itinerarium Kambrice, et Descriptio Kambriæ (Geraldus Cambrensis Opera 6) (Rolls Ser.) (1868): 130 (Date: A.D. 1157: "Fuerant autem duo nobiles viti, et ejus qui scripsit haec avunculi, cum aliis hue a rege transmissi: Henricus scilicet regis Henrici primi filius, et secundi avunculus, ex nobili Nesta, Resi filii Theodori filia, in australi Kambria Demetiae finibus oriundus; et Robertus Stephani filius, Henrici frater non germanus sed uterinus."), 130, footnote 2 ("The death of Henry, her [Nest's] son by [King] H[enryl I., in this attack on Anglesea, is placed by Brut under 1156, in Ann. Camb. under 1158. By the former he is called Henry son of King Henry; by the latter, Henry son of Girald, or, according to others, son of king Henry. He was the father of the famous Meiler, the great hero of the Irish invasion."). Gilbert Chartularies of St. Mary’s Abbey, Dublin 1 (Rolls Ser. 80) (1884): 30-31 (charter of Walter de Ridelisford to St. Mary's Abbey; charter granted with consent of his wife, Amabilis Fitz Henry and witnessed by Meiler Fitz Henry). Orpen Ireland under the Normans 1 (1911): 18 (ped. chart). Jour. Royal Soc. of Antiqs. Ireland 82 (1952): 46-61. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.656. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Duffy Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia (2005): 298-299 (biog. of Meiler Fitzhenry). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Illegitimate daughter of King Henry I of England, by his mistress, Edith:
i. MAUD (or MATHILDE, MAHAUT) OF ENGLAND, married in 1103 (as his 1st wife) ROTROU II “the Great,” Count of Perche, seigneur of Belleme, son and heir of Geoffroi, Count of Mortagne and Perche, by Beatrix, daughter of Count Hilduin, Count of Montdidier and Roucy. He was born about 1080. Her maritagium likely included the manors of Aldboume and Wanborough, Wiltshire. They had two daughters, Philippe and Felicie. During the 1st Crusade, he fought at the Siege of Nicaea in mid-1097. He commanded a division that broke out of Antioch in June 1098. He crusaded against the Muslims in Spain probably in 1108. In 1114 he aided his father-in-law, King Henry I, at the Siege of Belleme. At the request of his wife, Maud, a hide of land at Wanborough, Wiltshire was given to Lewes Priory. His wife, Maud, was drowned in the shipwreck of the White Ship 25 Dec. 1120. He was Governor of Tudela in Aragon and participated in campaigns in Aragon from 1123 until the mid-1130s. He returned to Perche by 1135. He married (2nd) before 1126 HAWISE OF SALISBURY, daughter of Walter of Salisbury (also known as Walter Fitz Edward), of Chitterne, Wiltshire, Great Gaddesden, Hertfordshire, North Aston, Oxfordshire, etc., hereditary Sheriff of Wiltshire, Constable of Salisbury Castle, by Sibyl, daughter of Patrick de Chaources (or Sourches) [see LONGESPEE 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Geoffroi, Rotrou (III) [Count of Perche], and Etienne [Archbishop-elect of Palermo]. After King Henry I's death in 1135, he and his nephew, Richer de l'Aigle, extorted the castles of Moulins and Bonmoulins as the price for their support for King Stephen. In 1139 he was taken in the English king's pay and defeated the unruly knights of Breteuil. ROTROU II, Count of Perche, died 6 May 1144 at the Siege of the Towe of Rouen, he then being in the service of Empress Maud and her husband, Geoffrey, Count of Anjou. His widow, Hawise, married (2nd) (as his 1st wife) ROBERT I, Count of Dreux and Braille [see DREUX 6], and, in right of his 1st wife, Count of Perche, seigneur of Bellème, younger son of Louis VI, King of France, by Alix, daughter of Humbert II, Count of Savoy and Maurienne [see FRANCE 5 for his ancestry]. They had one daughter, Alix (wife successively of Waleran III, seigneur of Breteuil, Guy II, seigneur of Châtillon-sur-Marne, Jean I, seigneur of Torote, Châtellain de Noyon, and Raoul I de Nesle, Count of Soissons). His wife, Hawise, died in 1152. Robert I, Count of Dreux and Braine, died 11 October 1188. Duchesne Histoire Généalogique de la Maison Royale de Dreux (1631): 13-42. Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 1 (1726): 74-75 (sub Capetians), 423-425 (sub Comtes de Dreux). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Des Murs Hist. des Comtes du Perche de la Fam. des Rotrou (1856). Herald & Genealogist 3 (1866): 173-176. Monumenta Germania Historica, Scriptores 13 (1881): 255 (Genealogiæ Fusniacensis: "Rotaldus comes, prefati comitis filius, duxit filiam regis Anglie, de qua filiam procreavit. "). Merlet Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de la Sainte-Trinite de Tiron 1 (1883): 3940 (charter of Rotrou, Count of Perche, dated c.1119; charter witnessed by his sister [soror], Juliane, and her son, Richer), 53-55 (confirmation charter of Rotrou, Count of Perche dated c.1120; charter granted with consent of his son-in-law, Hélie, and daughter, Philippe). Money Hist. of the Ancient Town & Borough of Newbury (1887): 62 (Perche ped.). Boulais Receuil des Antiquitéz du Perche (1890). Romanet de Beaune Géographie du Perche, formant le Cartulaire de cette Province (1890-1902): 44 (ped. chart), 48-51. Barret Cartulaire de Marmoutier pour le Perche (1894): 33-35. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 419 (Ex Obituario Gemmeticensi: "6 [Obiit] Rotrodos comes."). Lalizel Abbaye Royal d'Arcisses (Archives du Diocèse de Chartres 10) (1900): 3-10 (charters of Rotrou, Count of Perche). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. VCH Wiltshire 9 (1970): 174-186; 12 (1983): 67-86. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Traditio 41(1985): 145-179. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.649. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 35. Thompson Power & Border Lordship in Medieval France (2002). Hollister Henry I (2003). Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth & Early Thirteenth Centuries (2004): 360-361. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 311 (France ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart). Geoffrey Grossus Life of Blessed Bernard of Tiron (2009): 71, footnote 1.
Child of Maud (or Mathilde) of England, by Rotrou II of Perche:
a. PHILIPPE OF PERCHE, married HELIE OF ANJOU, Count of Maine, younger son of Foulques V le Jeune, Count of Anjou, King of Jerusalem, by his 1st wife, Eremburge, daughter and heiress of Hélie, Count of Maine. They had one daughter, Beatrix (wife of Jean I, Count of Alençon). Merlet Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de la Sainte-Trinite de Tiron 1 (1883): 53-55 (confirmation charter of Rotrou, Count of Perche dated c.1120; charter granted with consent of his son-in-law, Hélie, and daughter, Philippe [assensu generis mei Helie filieque mee Romanet de Beaune Geographie du Perche, formant le Cartulaire de cette Province (1890-1902): 44 (ped. chart), 48-51. Vallée Cartulaire de Château-du-Loir (1905): 30-31 ("... Helias vero ...comes Cenomannonun factus est, et xx annis adepto consulatu strenue potitis est. Heres quoque soceri sin Gervasii de Castro Lidi factus est, eujus filiam habuit, ex qua filiam nomine Eremburgem genuit, quam domino suo Fulconi, Andegavorum comiti, in matromonium copulavit … Uxor ejus ei filiam, Eremburgem nomine, peperit, quae, nubilibus annis, Fulconi, Andegavorum tunc comiti, nunc Ierosolymorum regi, nupsit et generosam sobolem genuit: Joffredum et Heliam, Mathildem et Sibyllam, quae filiis regum solemniter nupserunt"). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121.
Illegitimate children of King Henry I of England, by various mistresses:
i. GILBERT FITZ ROY. He was still young and unmarried in 1142. Nothing more is known of him. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 281 286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.660. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
ii. WILLIAM DE TRACY. He died soon after his father. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams. of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121 (author states in error that William de Tracy had a daughter and heiress, Grace, wife of John de Sudeley, of Sudeley Castle and Toddington, Gloucestershire). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.659. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
iii. MAUD (or MATHILDE) OF ENGLAND, married CONAN III, Duke of Brittany [see BRITTANY 3].
iv. JULIANE OF ENGLAND, married in 1103 EUSTACHE DE PACY (or DE BRETEUIL), seigneur of Bréteuil and Pacy, illegitimate son of Guillaume, seigneur of Bréteuil and Pacy, by an unknown mistress. They had two sons, Guillaume and Roger, and two daughters. In 1119 he took part in the rebellion against King Henry I, who besieged his wife, Juliane, at Breteuil. She fled to Pacy, and in the autumn of 1119 Eustache and Juliane were pardoned by the king. A few years later she became a nun at Fontevrault. EUSTACHE DE PACY died at the beginning of Lent 1136, Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Depoin Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise (1895): 470-476 (Famille d'Ivry). C.P. 8 (1932): 209-210 (sub Lovel); 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): X11.648. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 304 (Fitz Osbem ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Norrnandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
v. MABEL OF ENGLAND, married before c.1125 GUILLAUME GOUET (or GORT), seigneur of Montmirail and Alluyes, son and heir of Guillaume Gouet, seigneur of Montmirail, Alluyes, Authon, la Bazoche-Gouet, Brou, and Château-du-Loir, by his wife, Eustachie Crespon. They had one son, Guillaume [seigneur of Montmirail]. He joined his parents and his brothers, Robert and Matthew, in the foundation of the Priory of St. Giles des Chateigniers as a cell of Tiron. In 1114, as William Gouet junior, he was one of the nobles of Thibaut, Count of Chartres, whom the count called to advise him. In 1116, with his father and mother, he gave judgment in a dispute between the abbey of Marmoutier and Gaston de Brou. As "Guillaume Goët le jeune," he witnessed a charter of Guillaume de Mesmerand to the leproserie of Chateaudun c.1120. He succeeded his father before c.1125. He made an agreement c.1125 with the Prior of Saint-Denis de Nogent regarding the churches of Ceton and Saint-Ulphace. He likewise gave c.1125 to the monks of Saint-Denis the church of Unverre that Gaston de Brou gave them and that his mother Eustachie unjustly retained; for which gift he received 10 livres and his wife, Mabel, 100 sous. About 1127 he witnessed a charter of Ives de Courville, by which he quitclaimed his land in Courville to Thibaut IV, Count of Blois. In 1136 he granted various privileges to Tiron Abbey. In 1140 he confirmed the gift of Bois-Ruffin made by Ursion de Meslay. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumièges (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Guérard Cartulaire de Saint Père de Chartres 2 (1840): 471-476, 483-486, 494-495. Lépinois Histoire de Chartres 1 (1854): /41. Etudes sur le Maine, Noblesse du Maine aux Crusades (1859): 49-50. Charles & Elbenne Cartulaire de Saint-Vincent du Mans (1886-1913): Merlet Cartulaire de l'Abbve de la Sainte-Trinité di Tiron 1 (1883): cvii-cix (arms of Guillaume Goet dated 1139: Mi-parti au 1er d'argent à deux chevrons de sable; au 2e trois chevrons brisés d'or), 24-27, 78-79, 104-106. Merlet Inventaire-sommaire des Archives départementales anterieures (11790: Eure-et-Loir, Archives Ecclésiastiques, Serie H 8 (1897): 161. Souancé & Métais Saint-Denis de Nogent-le-Rotrou 1031-1789: Histoire et Cartulaire (1899): LVII-LIX, 103-104 (charter of Guillaume Gouet junior son of Guillaume Gouet dated c.1125), 104-106 (charter dated c.1125 naming Guillaume [Gouet] junior, son of Eustachie wife of [Guillaume] Gouet, and his wife, Mabel), 164-166. Bulls. de la Societé Dunoise Archeologie, Histoire, Sciences & Arts 10 (1904): 171-188. C.P. 11 (1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.663, XIII.1014. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Child of Mabel of England, by Guillaume Gouet:
a. GUILLAUME GOUET, seigneur of Montmirail, married ISABELLE (or ELIZABETH) OF BLOIS, Duchess of Apulia [see DONZY 4].
vi. CONSTANCE OF ENGLAND, married ROSCELIN DE BEAUMONT, Vicomte of Beaumont-en-Maine [see BEAUMONT 3].
vii. ALINE OF ENGLAND, married MATHIEU DE MONTMORENCY, seigneur of Montmorency [see LEICESTER 3 {sic: MONTMORENCY 3}].
v. SIBYL OF ENGLAND, married ALEXANDER I, King of Scots [see SCOTLAND 1.v], younger son of Malcolm III (Ceannmor), King of Scots, by his 2nd wife, [Saint] Margaret, daughter of Edward Ætheling [see SCOTLAND 1 for his parentage]. He was born about 1077. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress, he had an illegitimate son, Malcolm. He became King of Scotland in 1107 on the death of his elder brother, Edgar, King of Scots. He and his wife, Sibyl, founded the monastery of Scone in Perthshire in 1113-14. He was also a benefactor to Durham and Dunfermline. He invaded Wales in summer 1114, in cooperation with King Henry I of England. His wife, Sibyl, died suddenly at Loch Tay 12 July 1122. ALEXANDER I, King of Scots, died at Stirling 23 April 1124, and was buried before the great altar at Dunfermline, Fife near his father. Rud Codicum Manuscriptorum Ecclesiae Cathedralis Dunelmensis (1825): 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: “VII. Kal. Mali [25 April]. Ob. Alexander Rex Scottorum et Soror ejus Matildis Regina Anglorum."), 216 (Monachi & alii Quorum in Margine Matyrologii: "VI. Id. Jul. [10 July] Ob. Sibilla Regina Scottorum."). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Turnbull Extracta E Variis Cronicis Scocie (1842): 68 (Extracts ex Cronicis Scocie sub A.D. 1122: "Sibilla, illustris regine Scocie, uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Anglie, apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona obiit anno Domini Moc.xxij"). Thorpe Florentii Wigorniensis monachi Chronicon ex chronicis 2 (1849): 78 (sub A.D. 1123: "Alexander rex Scottorum, VII. kal. Maii [25 April], obiit."). Liber Ecclesie de Scone (1863): 1-3 (charter of Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl; charter witnessed by his nephew [nepos], Alexander, and by William, brother of the queen [frater regine]). Scots Peerage 1 (1904): 3 (sub Kings of Scotland). Lawrie Early Scottish Charters prior to A.D. 1153 (1905): 28-30 (charter to Scone Priory dated c.1120 issued by Alexander I, King of Scots, and his wife, Queen Sibyl, "filia Henrici Regis Angliae"), 262. Dunbar Scottish Kings (1906): 50-57. C.P. 11(1949): Appendix D, 105-121. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 354 (illegitimate children of King Henry I of England). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XII.655, XIII.205. Fryde & Greenway Handbook of British Chronology (1996): 57. Duncan Kingship of the Scots 842-1292 (2002). Barrow Kingdom of the Scots (2003): 1541-56. Jour. of Medieval Hist. 29 (2003): 129-151. Oram David I: The King Who Made Scotland (2004). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 313 (Scotland ped.). Green Henry I, King of England & Duke of Normandy (2006): Appendix I, Chart 2 (chart).
Illegitimate daughter of King Henry I, by Isabel of Meulan, daughter of Robert of Meulan (or de Beaumont), Count of Meulan, by Isabel (or Elizabeth), daughter of Hugues le Grand Count of Crepy [see VERMANDOIS 5 for her ancestry]. Isabel de Meulan married (1st) Gilbert Fitz Gilbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke (died 6 Jan. 1147/8) [see PEMBROKE 3] and (2nd) Ralph Bluet, of Silchester, Hampshire and Lacock, Wiltshire (living 1167) [see PEMBROKE 3]. She was allegedly living in 1172.
i. ISABEL OF ENGLAND. She and her mother, Countess Isabel, witnessed two undated charters of her half-brother, Richard Fitz Gilbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke. Her subsequent history is unknown. Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 301-305. Guizot Hist. des Ducs de Normandie par Guillaume de Jumiège (1826): 284-286 (Guillaume de Jumièges, Histoire des Normands, Liv. VIII, Chap. XXIX). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 10 (1855): 261-263 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Earl Gilbert to the monks of Usk; charter witnessed by Countess Isabel and Isabel her daughter, Ralph Bloet, and Walter Bloet). C.Ch.R. 2 (1906): 361 (undated charter of Earl Richard son of Gilbert to Goldcliff Priory; charter witnessed by Isabel the earl's mother and Isabel his sister). C.P. 10 (1945): Appendix H, 100-102 (sub Families of the First and Second Earls of Pembroke) ("Actually there is no reasonable doubt that 		of England, Aline (I6417)
 
5659 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) I the Great or the Old, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 918-964/965, Count of Artois, 932-964/965, Count of Boulogne and Temois, 933-probably 962, Lay-abbot of Saint-Benin, 933-945, Lay-abbot of Saint-Pierre, Ghent, 923? -941,953, son and heir, born about 885. He married in 922 ADÈLE DE VERMANDOIS, daughter of Heribert II, Count of Vermandois, by ___, daughter of Robert I, King of France [see Line A, Gen. 6 above for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Baudouin (III) [joint-Count of Flanders] and Egbert, and two daughters, Liutgarde (wife of [Count] Wichmann) and Elstrude (wife or mistress of Siegfried, Count of Guines). His wife, Adèle, died in 958 or 960. ARNULF I, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died 27 March 964-965. He and his wife were buried in the Abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 15-20. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 13-21. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-8. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 523 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 958: "Athela comitissa, uxor Arnulphi marchisi, obiit, et Blandinio in capella beatae Mariae sepelitur."), 525-526 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 964: "Arnulphus Magnus, comes Flandriae, restaurator Gandenis coenobii et Blandiniensis, obiit, et in Blandinio in capella sanctae Mariae sepelitur, postquam Flandrensibus imperaverat annis XLVIII."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandn à Gand (1868): 37-39 (Arnulf, Marquis of Flanders, styled "kinsman" [consanguineus] by Lothair, King of France, in charter dated 964), 40. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 346 (charter of Arnulphe or Arnoul, Marquis de Flandre, dated 939), 349, 351, 359, 361-362 (charter of Arnoul, comte et marquis de Flandre, dated 953), 363, 368 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 961), 368-369, 369 (charter of Arnoul, marquis or comte de Flandre dated 962), 369 (charter of Arnoul, comte de Flandre, dated 962), 370, 372 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 963), 373, 374 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 964), 375. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 65-66. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 20. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders); 3(1) (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.45, VII.96-VII.99. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 308 (Vermandois ped.).” 		Wichmann (I7468)
 
5660 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) I the Great or the Old, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 918-964/965, Count of Artois, 932-964/965, Count of Boulogne and Temois, 933-probably 962, Lay-abbot of Saint-Benin, 933-945, Lay-abbot of Saint-Pierre, Ghent, 923? -941,953, son and heir, born about 885. He married in 922 ADÈLE DE VERMANDOIS, daughter of Heribert II, Count of Vermandois, by ___, daughter of Robert I, King of France [see Line A, Gen. 6 above for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Baudouin (III) [joint-Count of Flanders] and Egbert, and two daughters, Liutgarde (wife of [Count] Wichmann) and Elstrude (wife or mistress of Siegfried, Count of Guines). His wife, Adèle, died in 958 or 960. ARNULF I, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died 27 March 964-965. He and his wife were buried in the Abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 15-20. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 13-21. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-8. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 523 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 958: "Athela comitissa, uxor Arnulphi marchisi, obiit, et Blandinio in capella beatae Mariae sepelitur."), 525-526 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 964: "Arnulphus Magnus, comes Flandriae, restaurator Gandenis coenobii et Blandiniensis, obiit, et in Blandinio in capella sanctae Mariae sepelitur, postquam Flandrensibus imperaverat annis XLVIII."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandn à Gand (1868): 37-39 (Arnulf, Marquis of Flanders, styled "kinsman" [consanguineus] by Lothair, King of France, in charter dated 964), 40. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 346 (charter of Arnulphe or Arnoul, Marquis de Flandre, dated 939), 349, 351, 359, 361-362 (charter of Arnoul, comte et marquis de Flandre, dated 953), 363, 368 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 961), 368-369, 369 (charter of Arnoul, marquis or comte de Flandre dated 962), 369 (charter of Arnoul, comte de Flandre, dated 962), 370, 372 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 963), 373, 374 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 964), 375. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 65-66. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 20. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders); 3(1) (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.45, VII.96-VII.99. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 308 (Vermandois ped.).” 		Siegfried (I7467)
 
5661 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) I the Great or the Old, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 918-964/965, Count of Artois, 932-964/965, Count of Boulogne and Temois, 933-probably 962, Lay-abbot of Saint-Benin, 933-945, Lay-abbot of Saint-Pierre, Ghent, 923? -941,953, son and heir, born about 885. He married in 922 ADÈLE DE VERMANDOIS, daughter of Heribert II, Count of Vermandois, by ___, daughter of Robert I, King of France [see Line A, Gen. 6 above for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Baudouin (III) [joint-Count of Flanders] and Egbert, and two daughters, Liutgarde (wife of [Count] Wichmann) and Elstrude (wife or mistress of Siegfried, Count of Guines). His wife, Adèle, died in 958 or 960. ARNULF I, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died 27 March 964-965. He and his wife were buried in the Abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 15-20. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 13-21. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-8. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 523 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 958: "Athela comitissa, uxor Arnulphi marchisi, obiit, et Blandinio in capella beatae Mariae sepelitur."), 525-526 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 964: "Arnulphus Magnus, comes Flandriae, restaurator Gandenis coenobii et Blandiniensis, obiit, et in Blandinio in capella sanctae Mariae sepelitur, postquam Flandrensibus imperaverat annis XLVIII."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandn à Gand (1868): 37-39 (Arnulf, Marquis of Flanders, styled "kinsman" [consanguineus] by Lothair, King of France, in charter dated 964), 40. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 346 (charter of Arnulphe or Arnoul, Marquis de Flandre, dated 939), 349, 351, 359, 361-362 (charter of Arnoul, comte et marquis de Flandre, dated 953), 363, 368 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 961), 368-369, 369 (charter of Arnoul, marquis or comte de Flandre dated 962), 369 (charter of Arnoul, comte de Flandre, dated 962), 370, 372 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 963), 373, 374 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 964), 375. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 65-66. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 20. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders); 3(1) (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.45, VII.96-VII.99. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 308 (Vermandois ped.).” 		Elstrude (I7466)
 
5662 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) I the Great or the Old, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 918-964/965, Count of Artois, 932-964/965, Count of Boulogne and Temois, 933-probably 962, Lay-abbot of Saint-Benin, 933-945, Lay-abbot of Saint-Pierre, Ghent, 923? -941,953, son and heir, born about 885. He married in 922 ADÈLE DE VERMANDOIS, daughter of Heribert II, Count of Vermandois, by ___, daughter of Robert I, King of France [see Line A, Gen. 6 above for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Baudouin (III) [joint-Count of Flanders] and Egbert, and two daughters, Liutgarde (wife of [Count] Wichmann) and Elstrude (wife or mistress of Siegfried, Count of Guines). His wife, Adèle, died in 958 or 960. ARNULF I, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died 27 March 964-965. He and his wife were buried in the Abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 15-20. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 13-21. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-8. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 523 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 958: "Athela comitissa, uxor Arnulphi marchisi, obiit, et Blandinio in capella beatae Mariae sepelitur."), 525-526 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 964: "Arnulphus Magnus, comes Flandriae, restaurator Gandenis coenobii et Blandiniensis, obiit, et in Blandinio in capella sanctae Mariae sepelitur, postquam Flandrensibus imperaverat annis XLVIII."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandn à Gand (1868): 37-39 (Arnulf, Marquis of Flanders, styled "kinsman" [consanguineus] by Lothair, King of France, in charter dated 964), 40. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 346 (charter of Arnulphe or Arnoul, Marquis de Flandre, dated 939), 349, 351, 359, 361-362 (charter of Arnoul, comte et marquis de Flandre, dated 953), 363, 368 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 961), 368-369, 369 (charter of Arnoul, marquis or comte de Flandre dated 962), 369 (charter of Arnoul, comte de Flandre, dated 962), 370, 372 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 963), 373, 374 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 964), 375. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 65-66. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 20. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders); 3(1) (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.45, VII.96-VII.99. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 308 (Vermandois ped.).” 		Liutgarde (I7465)
 
5663 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) I the Great or the Old, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 918-964/965, Count of Artois, 932-964/965, Count of Boulogne and Temois, 933-probably 962, Lay-abbot of Saint-Benin, 933-945, Lay-abbot of Saint-Pierre, Ghent, 923? -941,953, son and heir, born about 885. He married in 922 ADÈLE DE VERMANDOIS, daughter of Heribert II, Count of Vermandois, by ___, daughter of Robert I, King of France [see Line A, Gen. 6 above for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Baudouin (III) [joint-Count of Flanders] and Egbert, and two daughters, Liutgarde (wife of [Count] Wichmann) and Elstrude (wife or mistress of Siegfried, Count of Guines). His wife, Adèle, died in 958 or 960. ARNULF I, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died 27 March 964-965. He and his wife were buried in the Abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 15-20. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 13-21. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-8. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 523 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 958: "Athela comitissa, uxor Arnulphi marchisi, obiit, et Blandinio in capella beatae Mariae sepelitur."), 525-526 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 964: "Arnulphus Magnus, comes Flandriae, restaurator Gandenis coenobii et Blandiniensis, obiit, et in Blandinio in capella sanctae Mariae sepelitur, postquam Flandrensibus imperaverat annis XLVIII."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandn à Gand (1868): 37-39 (Arnulf, Marquis of Flanders, styled "kinsman" [consanguineus] by Lothair, King of France, in charter dated 964), 40. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 346 (charter of Arnulphe or Arnoul, Marquis de Flandre, dated 939), 349, 351, 359, 361-362 (charter of Arnoul, comte et marquis de Flandre, dated 953), 363, 368 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 961), 368-369, 369 (charter of Arnoul, marquis or comte de Flandre dated 962), 369 (charter of Arnoul, comte de Flandre, dated 962), 370, 372 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 963), 373, 374 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 964), 375. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 65-66. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 20. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders); 3(1) (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.45, VII.96-VII.99. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 308 (Vermandois ped.).” 		Egbert (I7464)
 
5664 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) I the Great or the Old, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 918-964/965, Count of Artois, 932-964/965, Count of Boulogne and Temois, 933-probably 962, Lay-abbot of Saint-Benin, 933-945, Lay-abbot of Saint-Pierre, Ghent, 923? -941,953, son and heir, born about 885. He married in 922 ADÈLE DE VERMANDOIS, daughter of Heribert II, Count of Vermandois, by ___, daughter of Robert I, King of France [see Line A, Gen. 6 above for her ancestry]. They had two sons, Baudouin (III) [joint-Count of Flanders] and Egbert, and two daughters, Liutgarde (wife of [Count] Wichmann) and Elstrude (wife or mistress of Siegfried, Count of Guines). His wife, Adèle, died in 958 or 960. ARNULF I, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died 27 March 964-965. He and his wife were buried in the Abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 15-20. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 13-21. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-8. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 523 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 958: "Athela comitissa, uxor Arnulphi marchisi, obiit, et Blandinio in capella beatae Mariae sepelitur."), 525-526 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 964: "Arnulphus Magnus, comes Flandriae, restaurator Gandenis coenobii et Blandiniensis, obiit, et in Blandinio in capella sanctae Mariae sepelitur, postquam Flandrensibus imperaverat annis XLVIII."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l'Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandn à Gand (1868): 37-39 (Arnulf, Marquis of Flanders, styled "kinsman" [consanguineus] by Lothair, King of France, in charter dated 964), 40. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 346 (charter of Arnulphe or Arnoul, Marquis de Flandre, dated 939), 349, 351, 359, 361-362 (charter of Arnoul, comte et marquis de Flandre, dated 953), 363, 368 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 961), 368-369, 369 (charter of Arnoul, marquis or comte de Flandre dated 962), 369 (charter of Arnoul, comte de Flandre, dated 962), 370, 372 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 963), 373, 374 (charter of Arnoul, marquis de Flandre, dated 964), 375. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 65-66. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 20. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders); 3(1) (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.45, VII.96-VII.99. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 308 (Vermandois ped.).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“HERIBERT II, Count of Meaux, Soissons, and Vermandois and lay-abbot of Saint-Crépin and Saint-Médard of Soissons, 900/907-943, born about 880. He married ___ OF FRANCE, daughter of Robert I, King of France, by his wife, Aelis. They had five sons, Eudes [Count of Vienne and Amiens], Heribert [Count of Omois and Troyes], Robert [Count of Troyes and Meaux], Albert (I) [Count of Vermandois], and Hugues [Archbishop of Reims], and two daughters, Adèle and Ligard (or Luitgard, Ledgarde) (wife of Guillaume I, Duke of Normandy, and Thibaut I, Count of Blois and Chartres). HERIBERT II, Count of Vermandois, etc., died 23 Feb. 943, and was buried at Saint-Quentin.
Martin & Jacob Histoire de Soissons 1 (1837): 370-371. Étienne-Gallois La Champagne et les derniers Carlovingiens (1853): 139-145. Halphen & Poupardin Chroniques des Comtes d'Anjou et des Seigneurs d'Amboise (1913): 247-250 (Genealogiæ Comitum Andegavensium). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 3, VII 5. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(1) (1984): 49 (sub Vermandois). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.3, VII.1-VII.7. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993). Schwager Graf Heribert II (1994). Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 308 (Vermandois ped).
Children of Heribert II de Vermandois, by ___ of France:
i. ROBERT, Count of Troyes and Meaux [see next].
ii. ADELE DE VERMANDOIS, married ARNULF (or ARNOUL) I the Great or the Old, Count/Marquis of Flanders, Count of Artois, Count of Boulogne and Temois [see Line B, Gen. 6 below].” 		de Vermandois, Adèle (I7368)
 
5665 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) II the Young, Marquis of Flanders, 964/965-987/988, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, son and heir, born about 961-962. He married SUZANNE (or ROZALA), daughter of Berengario II, King of Italy, by Willa, daughter of Boson, Count of Arles [see Line D, Gen. 6 below for her ancestry]. They had one son, Baldwin (IV) [Count/Marquis of Flanders], and one daughter, Mathilde. ARNULF II, Marquis of Flanders, died 23 (or 30) March 987-988, and was buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand. His widow, Susanne, married (2nd) before 1 April 988 (date of charter) (as his 1st wife) ROBERT II, King of France (died 20 July 1031) [see FRANCE 2]. They had no issue, and were divorced in 992. In June 1003 Queen Suzanne and her son, Baudouin, made a grant to the Abbey of Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin in Gand. She died 13 Dec. 1003, and was buried in the church of the Abbey of Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin at Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 20-26. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 25-27. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-9. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 533 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 988: "Arnulphus Junior, comes Flandriae nepos Magni Arnulphi, obiit et in Blandinio sepelitur. Cui successit Balduinus Barbatus filius ejus."), 536 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 1002: "Susanna regina, uxor Roberti Francorum regis, obiit, et in Blandinio juxta Arnulphum Juniorem, Flandriae comitem, suum priorem marituni, sepelitur. Haec prius dicebatur Rozala, cum esset uxor Arnulphi; post cujus obitum, accepto Roberto rege, Susanna dicta est."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS V (1844): 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. [950-9681: "Arnulfus junior uxorem duxit filiam Beregeri regis Susannam."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 988: "Obiit Arnulfus iunior."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1003: "Obiit Susanna regina."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1031: "Obiit Rotbertus rex."). Poinsignon Richeri historiarum quatuor libri: Histoire de Richer en quatre livres (1855): 469 ("Sur ces entrefaites, le roi Robert, qui était dans sa dix-neuvième année, dans la fleur de la jeunesse, répudia sa femme Susanne, d'origine italienne, parce qu'elle était trop vieille pour lui."). Lépinois & Merlet Cartulaire de Notre-Dame de Chartres 3 (1865): 141 (Chartularium B.M. Carnutensis: XIII Kalendas Augusti [20 July] - Obiit Rotbertus, rex"). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 380, 382, 385, 386 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 972), 412, 415-416, 443 (charter of Queen Susanne and her son, Baudouin, dated 1003). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 10 (1874): 365 (Ex Vita S. Bertulfi Abbatis Renticensis: "Post immaturain a Arnulfi Junioris Marchionis mortem, cujus avus magnus exstitit Arnulfus, Balduinus filius ejus com matre Rozala derelictus est parvulus. His enim est qui postea Prolixæ-barbæ dictus est Balduinus, cujus Principis Roberto Regi Francorum nupsit, et Susanna dicta, mutato nomine, Regina regnavit."). Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VII 41, VIII 43. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders), 59 (sub Burgund Ivrea). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VII.94, V111.122, VIII.114-VIII.115a, IX.18. Van Kerrebrouck Les Capétians 987-1328 (2000): 55-64.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BOSO, Count of Avignon, 911-931, Count of Arles, 926-931, Margrave of Tuscany, 931-936, younger son by his mother's 1st marriage. He married WILLA, conjectured to be a daughter of Rudolf I, King of Burgundy. They had four daughters, Bertha (wife of Boso, Count in Upper Burgundy, and Raymond, Count of Rouergue, Margrave of Septimania, Duke of Aquitaine), Willa, Richilda, and Gisela. BOSO conspired against his brother, Hugo, in 936, and was captured and imprisoned by him.
Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 186 (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.17, VII.35-VII.38. Bouchard Those of My Blood (2001): 84 (chart), 87. Jackman Ins Hereditarium Encountered II: Approaches to Reginlint (2008): 22-27.
Child of Count Boso, by Willa:
i. WILLA OF ARLES, married BERENGARIO (or BÉRENGER) II, Margrave of Ivrea, King of Italy [see Line D, Gen. 6].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BERENGARIO (or BERENGER) II, Margrave of Ivrea, about 928-950, King of Italy, 950-961, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage, probably born c.900. He married before 936 WILLA OF ARLES, daughter of Boso, Margrave of Tuscany, by Willa, said to have been daughter of Rudolf I, King of Burgundy [see Line C, Gen. 6 above]. They had three sons, Adalberto [joint King of Italy], Guido [Margrave of Ivrea], and Conrad [Margrave of Ivrea, Spoleto, and Camerino], and three daughters, Gerberga (wife of Aledram, Margrave of Monferrato), Gisela (or Gisele) (nun), and Suzanne (or Rozala). BERENGARIO II, King of Italy, died at Bamberg 4 August 966. His widow, Willa, entered a convent, and died as a nun at Bamberg after 963.
Numismatic Chronicle 18 (1856): 57-75. Schiaparelli I diplomi di Ugo e di Lotario, di Berengario II e di Adalberto (Font. stor. Italia 38) (1924). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 18. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 59 (sub Burgund Ivrea), 186 (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charkmagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.41, VII.36, VII.89- 94. Bouchard Those of My Blood (2001): 19 (chart), 84 (chart). Jackman Ius Hereditarium Encountered II: Approaches to Reginlint (2008): 22-27.
Child of Berengario (or Berenger) II, by Willa of Arles:
i. SUZANNE (or ROZALA) OF ITALY, married (1st) ARNULF (or ARNOUL) II, Marquis of Flanders [see Line B, Gen. 8 above]; (2nd) ROBERT II, King of France [see FRANCE 2].” 		of Arles, Willa (I7487)
 
5666 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) II the Young, Marquis of Flanders, 964/965-987/988, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, son and heir, born about 961-962. He married SUZANNE (or ROZALA), daughter of Berengario II, King of Italy, by Willa, daughter of Boson, Count of Arles [see Line D, Gen. 6 below for her ancestry]. They had one son, Baldwin (IV) [Count/Marquis of Flanders], and one daughter, Mathilde. ARNULF II, Marquis of Flanders, died 23 (or 30) March 987-988, and was buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand. His widow, Susanne, married (2nd) before 1 April 988 (date of charter) (as his 1st wife) ROBERT II, King of France (died 20 July 1031) [see FRANCE 2]. They had no issue, and were divorced in 992. In June 1003 Queen Suzanne and her son, Baudouin, made a grant to the Abbey of Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin in Gand. She died 13 Dec. 1003, and was buried in the church of the Abbey of Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin at Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 20-26. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 25-27. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-9. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 533 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 988: "Arnulphus Junior, comes Flandriae nepos Magni Arnulphi, obiit et in Blandinio sepelitur. Cui successit Balduinus Barbatus filius ejus."), 536 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 1002: "Susanna regina, uxor Roberti Francorum regis, obiit, et in Blandinio juxta Arnulphum Juniorem, Flandriae comitem, suum priorem marituni, sepelitur. Haec prius dicebatur Rozala, cum esset uxor Arnulphi; post cujus obitum, accepto Roberto rege, Susanna dicta est."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS V (1844): 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. [950-9681: "Arnulfus junior uxorem duxit filiam Beregeri regis Susannam."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 988: "Obiit Arnulfus iunior."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1003: "Obiit Susanna regina."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1031: "Obiit Rotbertus rex."). Poinsignon Richeri historiarum quatuor libri: Histoire de Richer en quatre livres (1855): 469 ("Sur ces entrefaites, le roi Robert, qui était dans sa dix-neuvième année, dans la fleur de la jeunesse, répudia sa femme Susanne, d'origine italienne, parce qu'elle était trop vieille pour lui."). Lépinois & Merlet Cartulaire de Notre-Dame de Chartres 3 (1865): 141 (Chartularium B.M. Carnutensis: XIII Kalendas Augusti [20 July] - Obiit Rotbertus, rex"). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 380, 382, 385, 386 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 972), 412, 415-416, 443 (charter of Queen Susanne and her son, Baudouin, dated 1003). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 10 (1874): 365 (Ex Vita S. Bertulfi Abbatis Renticensis: "Post immaturain a Arnulfi Junioris Marchionis mortem, cujus avus magnus exstitit Arnulfus, Balduinus filius ejus com matre Rozala derelictus est parvulus. His enim est qui postea Prolixæ-barbæ dictus est Balduinus, cujus Principis Roberto Regi Francorum nupsit, et Susanna dicta, mutato nomine, Regina regnavit."). Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VII 41, VIII 43. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders), 59 (sub Burgund Ivrea). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VII.94, V111.122, VIII.114-VIII.115a, IX.18. Van Kerrebrouck Les Capétians 987-1328 (2000): 55-64.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BERENGARIO (or BERENGER) II, Margrave of Ivrea, about 928-950, King of Italy, 950-961, son and heir by his father's 1st marriage, probably born c.900. He married before 936 WILLA OF ARLES, daughter of Boso, Margrave of Tuscany, by Willa, said to have been daughter of Rudolf I, King of Burgundy [see Line C, Gen. 6 above]. They had three sons, Adalberto [joint King of Italy], Guido [Margrave of Ivrea], and Conrad [Margrave of Ivrea, Spoleto, and Camerino], and three daughters, Gerberga (wife of Aledram, Margrave of Monferrato), Gisela (or Gisele) (nun), and Suzanne (or Rozala). BERENGARIO II, King of Italy, died at Bamberg 4 August 966. His widow, Willa, entered a convent, and died as a nun at Bamberg after 963.
Numismatic Chronicle 18 (1856): 57-75. Schiaparelli I diplomi di Ugo e di Lotario, di Berengario II e di Adalberto (Font. stor. Italia 38) (1924). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VI 18. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 59 (sub Burgund Ivrea), 186 (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charkmagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.41, VII.36, VII.89- 94. Bouchard Those of My Blood (2001): 19 (chart), 84 (chart). Jackman Ius Hereditarium Encountered II: Approaches to Reginlint (2008): 22-27.
Child of Berengario (or Berenger) II, by Willa of Arles:
i. SUZANNE (or ROZALA) OF ITALY, married (1st) ARNULF (or ARNOUL) II, Marquis of Flanders [see Line B, Gen. 8 above]; (2nd) ROBERT II, King of France [see FRANCE 2].”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ROBERT II nicknamed “the Pious,” King of France, 996-1031, born at Orléans about 970-974. He was named associate-king with his father in Dec. 987, and succeeded his father in 996. He married (1st) before 1 April 988 (date of charter) SUZANNE (or ROZALA) OF ITALY, widow of Arnulf (or Arnoul) II “the Young,” Marquis of Flanders, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin [died 23 (or 30) March 987-988] [see Appendix, Line B, Gen. 8], and daughter of Berengario (or Berenger) II, King of Italy, by Willa, daughter of Boson, Count of Arles [see Appendix, Line C, Gen. 6 below for her ancestry]. They had no issue. He repudiated the marriage in 991 or 992; she died 13 Dec. 1003, and was buried in the church of the Abbey of Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin in Gand. He married (2nd) in late 996 or early 997 BERTHA OF BURGUNDY, widow of Eudes I, Count of Blois and Chartres (died 12 March 995/6), and daughter of Conrad “le Pacifique,” King of Burgundy transjurane, by Mathilde (or Mahaut), daughter of Louis IV d'Outre-Mer, King of France. They had no issue. A decree against their union was issued by Pope Gregory V at the synod of Pavia in Feb. 997 on grounds of consanguinity; she died 16 January, after 1010). He married (3rd) after Sept. 1001 and before 25 August 1003 CONSTANCE OF PROVENCE, daughter of Guillaume II of Provence, Count of Arles, by Aelis (or Blanche), daughter of Foulques II “le Bon,” Count of Anjou. They had four sons, Hugues II Magnus, Henri (I) [King of France], Robert I [Duke of Burgundy], and Eudes, and two daughters, Hawise (or Advisa/Hadvida/Adelaide) (wife of Renaud, Count of Nevers and Auxerrre) and Adèle (wife of Baudouin V, Count/Marquis of Flanders). ROBERT II, King of France, died Château Melun (Seine-et-Marne) 20 July 1031, and was buried in the church of the Abbey of Saint-Denis. His widow, Queen Constance, died in Château Melun (Seine-et-Marne) 25 July 1032, and was buried in the church of the Abbey of Saint-Denis.
Besly Histoire des Comtes de Poictou et Ducs de Guyenne (1647): 365, Preuves (Charter of Bourgueil dated Kal. Martij [1 March] 1028, in the "reign of King Robert in France and his kinsman, Guillaume in Aquitaine" [regnante R. Rotberto in Francia et ejus consobrino Guillelmo in Aquitania]). Anselme Hist. de la Maison Royale de France 6 (1730): 3-21 (sub Anjou). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 15 (1808): 177 (Constance, Queen of France [Constantia Regina] identified as daughter of Blanche, Countess of Arles [Blanca Arelatensis Comitissa], sister of Geoffrey Grisegonelle [Gaufridus Grisgonellus] in letter of Bishop Ivo dated 1100). De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 536 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 1002: "Susanna regina, uxor Roberti Francorum regis, obiit, et in Blandinio juxta Amulphum Juniorem, Flandriae comitem, suum priorem maritum, sepelitur. Haec prius dicebatur Rozala, cum esset uxor Arnulphi; post cujus obitum, accepto Roberto rege, Susanna dicta est"). Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS III (1839): 657 (Richeri Hist. Lib. III: "Robertus rex in Aquitania ob nepotem suum Wilelmum obsidione Hildebertum premit" [In 997 King Robert besieged Hildebert in Aquitaine for the sake of his kinsman [nepos] Guillaume V, Duke of Aquitaine]. Champollion-Figeac Documents historiques inédits tirés des collections manuscrites de la Bibliotheque Royale 2 (1843): 20 (Chronicon breve ab Origine Francorum usque ad Ann. 1137: "Duxit autem uxorem Constantiam, filiam Guillelmi comitis Arelatensis, natam de Blanca, sorore Gaufridi comitis Andegavensis; ex qua genuit 4 filios, Hugonem qui cognominatus est Magnus, Henricum, Robertum, Odonem."). Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS V (1844): 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. [950-968]: "Arnulfus junior uxorem duxit filiam Beregeri regis Susannam"), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 988: "Obiit Amulfus iunior."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1003: "Obiit Susanna regina."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1031: "Obiit Rotbertus rex."). Poinsignon Richeri historiarum quatuor libri: Histoire de Richer en quatre livres (1855): 469 ("Sur ces entrefaites, le roi Robert, qui était dans sa dix-neuvième année, dans la fleur de la jeunesse, répudia sa femme Susanne, d'origine italienne, parce qu'elle était trop vieille pour lui."), 503 ("Le roi Robert succède à son pere, et, avec le conseil des siens, épouse Berthe ...."). Lépinois & Merlet Cartulaire de Notre-Dame de Chartres 3 (1865): 23 (Chartularium B.M. Camutensis: "XVII Kalendas Februarii [16 January] - Obiit Berta, mater Odonis comitis"), 141 (Necrologium B.M. Carnutensis: "XIII Kalendas Augusti [20 July] - Obiit Rotbertus, rex"). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimis 1 (1866): 443 (charter of Queen Susanne and her son, Baudouin, dated 1003). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 10 (1874): 365 (Ex Vita S. Bertulfi Abbatis Renticensis: "Post immaturam a Arnulfi Junions Marchionis mortem, cujus avus magnus exstitit Arnulfus, Balduinus filius ejus cum matte Rozala derelictus est parvulus. His enim est qui postea Prolixæ-barbæ dictus est Balduinus, cujus Principis Roberto Regi Francorum nupsit, et Susanna dicta, mutato nomine, Regina regnavit."), 569 (Monitum in Diplomata Roberti Regis: "Nondum certe Constantia Roberto nupserat mense Augusto anno 1001, quo Adalax seu Adalars Comitissa, ejus parens, Monti-majori prædia quædem in valle Ollieria seu Ollierta confert una cum filio suo Willelmo Comite et filia sua Constantia; quæ donatio facta est in mense Augusto, regnante Rodulfo Rege, Indictione XIV; quæ indictio a morte Conradi Regis patris Rodulfi primum occurrit anno 1001."). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 276 (Ex Continuatione Aimoni: "Anno MXXXI Incarn. Dom. obiit Robertus Rex, qui dum viveret, etc."). Academy 15 (1879): 458. Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 5 (1898): 114 (seal of King Robert dated c. A.D. 997 - Pointed oval: the king, half-length, full-face, crowned with an open coronet of three fleurs-de-lis, or fleurons, long beard; cloak fastened over the right shoulder, falling in regular plaits over the breast. The hands lifted up from the elbow; in the right hand a short sceptre, topped with a fleur-de-lis; in the left hand an orb. Legend: + ROTBERTVS GR[AC]IA DI FRANCORV REX. This is the earliest example of the occurence of the fleur-de-lis on the seals of the Sovereigns of France.). Molinier Obituaires de la Province de Sens 1(1) (Recueil des Historiens de la France, Obituaires 1) (1902): 267 (Abbaye de Saint-Germain-des-Prés: "XIII kal. Aug. [20 July] - Obiit Rotbertus, rex Francorum [1031]."), 267 (Abbaye de Saint-Germain-des-Pres: "XI kal. Aug. [22 July] - Obiit regina Constancia [1032]"), 322 (Abbaye de Saint-Denis: "XIII kal. Aug. [20 July] - Ob. Rotbertus, venerande memorie humillimus Francorum rex [1031]"), 348 (Prieuré d'Argenteuil: "VIII kal. Aug. [25 July] - Ob. Constancia regina [1032]"). Chaume Les Origins du Duché de Bourgogne 1 (1925): 536-537 (chart). Newman Catalogue des Actes de Robert II, Roi de France (1937). Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 299 (Memorial of Queen Susanna). Helgaud of Fleury Vie de Robert le Pieux: Epitoma Vitae Regis Rotberti pii 1 (1965). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 11 (sub France), 59. Bouchard Sword, Miter, & Cloister (1987). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IX.18 & X.77. Medieval Prosopography 11 (1990): 1-15. Van Kerrebrouck Les Capétians 987-1328 (2000): 55-64. Settipanni La Noblesse du Midi carolingien (2004): 317. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 310 (France ped.).
Children of King Robert II, by Constance of Provence:
i. HENRI I, King of France [see next].
ii. ADELE OF FRANCE, married BAUDOUIN V, Count/Marquis of Flanders [see Appendix, Line B, Gen. 10].” 		of Italy, Suzanne or Rozala (I7485)
 
5667 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“ARNULF (or ARNOUL) II the Young, Marquis of Flanders, 964/965-987/988, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, son and heir, born about 961-962. He married SUZANNE (or ROZALA), daughter of Berengario II, King of Italy, by Willa, daughter of Boson, Count of Arles [see Line D, Gen. 6 below for her ancestry]. They had one son, Baldwin (IV) [Count/Marquis of Flanders], and one daughter, Mathilde. ARNULF II, Marquis of Flanders, died 23 (or 30) March 987-988, and was buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand. His widow, Susanne, married (2nd) before 1 April 988 (date of charter) (as his 1st wife) ROBERT II, King of France (died 20 July 1031) [see FRANCE 2]. They had no issue, and were divorced in 992. In June 1003 Queen Suzanne and her son, Baudouin, made a grant to the Abbey of Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin in Gand. She died 13 Dec. 1003, and was buried in the church of the Abbey of Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin at Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 20-26. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l’Histoire de Flandre (1762): 25-27. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-9. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 533 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 988: "Arnulphus Junior, comes Flandriae nepos Magni Arnulphi, obiit et in Blandinio sepelitur. Cui successit Balduinus Barbatus filius ejus."), 536 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 1002: "Susanna regina, uxor Roberti Francorum regis, obiit, et in Blandinio juxta Arnulphum Juniorem, Flandriae comitem, suum priorem marituni, sepelitur. Haec prius dicebatur Rozala, cum esset uxor Arnulphi; post cujus obitum, accepto Roberto rege, Susanna dicta est."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Monumenta Germaniae Historica SS V (1844): 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. [950-9681: "Arnulfus junior uxorem duxit filiam Beregeri regis Susannam."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 988: "Obiit Arnulfus iunior."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1003: "Obiit Susanna regina."), 19 (Annales Elnonenses Minores sub A.D. 1031: "Obiit Rotbertus rex."). Poinsignon Richeri historiarum quatuor libri: Histoire de Richer en quatre livres (1855): 469 ("Sur ces entrefaites, le roi Robert, qui était dans sa dix-neuvième année, dans la fleur de la jeunesse, répudia sa femme Susanne, d'origine italienne, parce qu'elle était trop vieille pour lui."). Lépinois & Merlet Cartulaire de Notre-Dame de Chartres 3 (1865): 141 (Chartularium B.M. Carnutensis: XIII Kalendas Augusti [20 July] - Obiit Rotbertus, rex"). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 380, 382, 385, 386 (charter of marquis Arnoul dated 972), 412, 415-416, 443 (charter of Queen Susanne and her son, Baudouin, dated 1003). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 10 (1874): 365 (Ex Vita S. Bertulfi Abbatis Renticensis: "Post immaturain a Arnulfi Junioris Marchionis mortem, cujus avus magnus exstitit Arnulfus, Balduinus filius ejus com matre Rozala derelictus est parvulus. His enim est qui postea Prolixæ-barbæ dictus est Balduinus, cujus Principis Roberto Regi Francorum nupsit, et Susanna dicta, mutato nomine, Regina regnavit."). Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VII 41, VIII 43. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders), 59 (sub Burgund Ivrea). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VII.94, V111.122, VIII.114-VIII.115a, IX.18. Van Kerrebrouck Les Capétians 987-1328 (2000): 55-64.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN III, joint Count of Flanders, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, son and heir apparent, born about 940. He married in 961 MATHILDE OF SAXONY, daughter of Hermann Billung, Duke of Saxony, by his wife, Oda. They had one son, Arnulf (II) [Marquis of Flanders]. By an unknown mistress, he also had an illegitimate son, Azelin [Bishop of Paris]. BAUDOUIN III, joint Count of Flanders, died 1 Jan. 962, and was buried in the Abbey of Saint-Bertin in Saint-Omer. His widow, Mathilde, married (2nd) about 963 GODEFROID (or GOTTFRIED), Count of Verdun, before 965-after 997, Count in Bidgau, 959, and in Methingau, 960, 963, Marquis/duke of Eename. They had five sons, Frederic (or Friedrich) [Count of Verdun, Provost of Saint-Vaast], Adalberon [Bishop of Verdun], Hermann [Count of Eename, Count of Brabant], Godefroid (or Gottfried) [Duke of Lower Lorraine], and Gozelo (I) [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Duke of Upper Lorraine, Marquis of Antwerp], and one daughter, Ermengarde (wife of Otto von Hammerstein, Count in Wetterau). Count Godefroid died 3 September, 997 or later. Mathilde died 25 May 1009.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 20-26. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 22-24. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-9. Oudegherst Annales de Flandre 1 (1789): 173-174. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 525 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 962: "Arnulphus, comes Flandriae, nimio gravatus senio, Balduino juveni filio suo resignat comitatum; sed ipse ante pattern ex variolae morbo mortuus est."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 363. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VII 46. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VII.98, VIII.122. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 300 (chart).” 		Arnulf II "the Young" (I7472)
 
5668 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, of Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, of Piddington, Oxfordshireson and heir, born say 1100. He married (1st) MAUD ___, possibly daughter of William de Saint Clair, of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire. They had one son, Aubrey II [Count of Dammartin]. In 1130-35 King Henry I of England confirmed to him all the land of his father in the manor of Norton, Suffolk. In the period, 1148-53?, he and Eudes de Dammartin were granted lands in Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire and Beachampstead (in Great Staughton), Huntingdonshire. He was granted the manor of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire about 1152-3, to hold by the service of one knight. In the period, 1147-65, he and his wife, Maud, confirmed the earlier grant of the church of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire made by William de Saint Clair to the monks of Colchester Monastery. About 1150-60 he witnessed a charter of Manasser de Dammartin to Missenden Abbey. In 1162 Arnauri, Bishop of Senlis, attested in the presence of King Louis that Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and his father, Aubrey the Chamberlain, confirmed to the Abbey of Chaalis all that the Abbey possessed in the county of Dammartin. Sometime after c.1162 and before 1166, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted the manor of Norton, Suffolk to his brother, William de Dammartin 1166, died ante 1170). He married (2nd) before 1164 JOAN BASSET, widow successively of Guy de Ryhall (otherwise Fitz Pain, de Cahaines) (died c. 1151-52), of Ryhall, Rutlandshire and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and Simon de Gerardmoulin (living 1152-53), of Merton and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and daughter of Gilbert Basset, of Bicester and Wallingford, by his wife, Edith d'Oilly. In 1174 either he or his son, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. AUBREY I, Count of Dammartin-en-Goele, died before c.1175.
L'Art de Vérifier Les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Kennett Parochial Antiqs. of Ambrosden, Burcester 1 (1818): 147-148. Dunkin Oxfordshire: Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundreds of Bullington & Ploughly 2 (1823): 129-130. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1849): 549 (charter of Joan de Piddington, widow of Guy de Ryhall), 549 (charter of Simon de Gerardmulin). Revue Historique Nobiliaire et Biographique 3rd Ser. 1 (1876): 281, footnote 1 ("L'Art de Vérifier les Dates, le P. Anselme et Bosquillon se bornent à énoncer l’identité sans apporter de preuves à l'appui. André Duchesne, qui a avancé le fait le premier, Histoire de la maison de Bar, fo 23, est plus explicite et en meme temps moins affirmatif. 'Il est vrai, dit-il, que l'historien Alberic ne parle point du second mariage de Clémence de Bar avec le comte de Dammartin, mais je l'ai recueilli de plusieurs conjectures et raisons fort vraisemblables. Car en premier lieu quelques titres de l'abbaye de Saint-Denis en France font mention d'une Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, veuve en l’année 1153. Secondement par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Alberic II, ce qui ne pourroit convenir, sinon en accordant qu'Alberic et Hugues étoient frères utérins. On bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mere de comte Renaud, eut été sæur du mesme Hugues. En quoi II n'y a point d'apparence, vu qu'après la mort de Catherine, comtesse de Clermont, fille du comte Raoul et d'Alix de Breteuil, les enfants de cette Mahaut ne participerent point à la succession d'icelle, comme firent ceux de Marguerite de Clermont, sæur de Hugues et de Raoul. En troisième lieu, Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, file de Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel II qualifie aussi son cousin. D'on II s'ensuit que Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, son aïeule, doit avoir eté de la maison de Bar et la même que Clémence de Bar, conjointe avec Renaut, comte de Clairmont en Beauvaisis.). Annales de la Faulk des Lettres de Bordeaux 3 (1881): 372-373. Wigram Cartulary of the Monastery of St. Fridesnide at Oxford 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 31) (1896): 96-97. Moore Cartulatium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 1 (1897): 162 (charter dated 1147-65 of Aubrey de Dammartin and his wife, Maud; charter witnessed by Hubert de Saint Clair, brother of William de Saint Clair). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 64, 330, 930. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Leu d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. Salter Boarstall Cartulary (Oxford Hist. Soc. 1st Ser. 88) (1930): 68-69, 102-103. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369; 3 (1936): 66-69. Jenkins Cartulary of Missenden Abbey 1(1938): 17-18, 70-72 (charter of Manasser de Dammartin). Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 35; 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 279-280 (charter of Simon, Earl of Northampton dated 1152-3). VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63 (Charles F.H. Evans foolishly argues that Aubrey I de Dammartin, Count of Dammartin, is "more likely" a son of Eudes de Dammartin, of England). Sussex Arch. Colls. 116 (1978): 399. Smith English Episcopal Acta 1 (1980): 102. Surrey Arch. Colls. 54 (1955): 58-65 ("... an undated deed in the Minet Library [G. 127] by which Alberic 'Comes Dommartini' grants Norton to William de Donomart' [his brother]. Among the ten witnesses, all Dammartins, is Walter, a name with occurs also among the witnesses to the grant by William de Dammartin to Lewes Priory."); 72 (1980): 123 ("A Tandridge charter of Aubrey, earl Dammartin of c.1130-50 (Minet Library Surrey Deed 3603) is witnessed by many members of the family."). Holdsworth Rufford Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Châtelain Châteaux Forts et Fiodalité en Ile de France (1983): 23 ("Les seigneurs de Dammartin en Goele, qui tenaient leurs terres en franc-alleu, n'attendirent pas de se rebeller contre Philippe Auguste pour donner du souci aux rois ... Les successeurs Albéric Ier et Il seront, à leur tour, fidèles; le premier sera chambrier de Louis VII en 1155 et le second soutiendra d'abord Philippe Auguste contre le comte de Flandre, ce qui lui coûtera son château, ravagé en 1183 par celui-ci."). Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3 (1984): 649 (Alberic (Aubri) I Comte de Dammartin-en-Goele, married ___ (perhaps Clemence) de Dammartin), 650 (identification of parentage of Aubri I de Dammartin) (Aubri's mother married, second, Lancelin II de Beauvais, Verweser d Gfschft Dammartin-en-Goéle). Mathieu Recherches sur les premiers Comtes de Dammartin (1996). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).” 		Basset, Joan (I6647)
 
5669 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, of Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, of Piddington, Oxfordshireson and heir, born say 1100. He married (1st) MAUD ___, possibly daughter of William de Saint Clair, of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire. They had one son, Aubrey II [Count of Dammartin]. In 1130-35 King Henry I of England confirmed to him all the land of his father in the manor of Norton, Suffolk. In the period, 1148-53?, he and Eudes de Dammartin were granted lands in Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire and Beachampstead (in Great Staughton), Huntingdonshire. He was granted the manor of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire about 1152-3, to hold by the service of one knight. In the period, 1147-65, he and his wife, Maud, confirmed the earlier grant of the church of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire made by William de Saint Clair to the monks of Colchester Monastery. About 1150-60 he witnessed a charter of Manasser de Dammartin to Missenden Abbey. In 1162 Arnauri, Bishop of Senlis, attested in the presence of King Louis that Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and his father, Aubrey the Chamberlain, confirmed to the Abbey of Chaalis all that the Abbey possessed in the county of Dammartin. Sometime after c.1162 and before 1166, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted the manor of Norton, Suffolk to his brother, William de Dammartin 1166, died ante 1170). He married (2nd) before 1164 JOAN BASSET, widow successively of Guy de Ryhall (otherwise Fitz Pain, de Cahaines) (died c. 1151-52), of Ryhall, Rutlandshire and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and Simon de Gerardmoulin (living 1152-53), of Merton and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and daughter of Gilbert Basset, of Bicester and Wallingford, by his wife, Edith d'Oilly. In 1174 either he or his son, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. AUBREY I, Count of Dammartin-en-Goele, died before c.1175.
L'Art de Vérifier Les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Kennett Parochial Antiqs. of Ambrosden, Burcester 1 (1818): 147-148. Dunkin Oxfordshire: Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundreds of Bullington & Ploughly 2 (1823): 129-130. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1849): 549 (charter of Joan de Piddington, widow of Guy de Ryhall), 549 (charter of Simon de Gerardmulin). Revue Historique Nobiliaire et Biographique 3rd Ser. 1 (1876): 281, footnote 1 ("L'Art de Vérifier les Dates, le P. Anselme et Bosquillon se bornent à énoncer l’identité sans apporter de preuves à l'appui. André Duchesne, qui a avancé le fait le premier, Histoire de la maison de Bar, fo 23, est plus explicite et en meme temps moins affirmatif. 'Il est vrai, dit-il, que l'historien Alberic ne parle point du second mariage de Clémence de Bar avec le comte de Dammartin, mais je l'ai recueilli de plusieurs conjectures et raisons fort vraisemblables. Car en premier lieu quelques titres de l'abbaye de Saint-Denis en France font mention d'une Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, veuve en l’année 1153. Secondement par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Alberic II, ce qui ne pourroit convenir, sinon en accordant qu'Alberic et Hugues étoient frères utérins. On bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mere de comte Renaud, eut été sæur du mesme Hugues. En quoi II n'y a point d'apparence, vu qu'après la mort de Catherine, comtesse de Clermont, fille du comte Raoul et d'Alix de Breteuil, les enfants de cette Mahaut ne participerent point à la succession d'icelle, comme firent ceux de Marguerite de Clermont, sæur de Hugues et de Raoul. En troisième lieu, Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, file de Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel II qualifie aussi son cousin. D'on II s'ensuit que Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, son aïeule, doit avoir eté de la maison de Bar et la même que Clémence de Bar, conjointe avec Renaut, comte de Clairmont en Beauvaisis.). Annales de la Faulk des Lettres de Bordeaux 3 (1881): 372-373. Wigram Cartulary of the Monastery of St. Fridesnide at Oxford 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 31) (1896): 96-97. Moore Cartulatium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 1 (1897): 162 (charter dated 1147-65 of Aubrey de Dammartin and his wife, Maud; charter witnessed by Hubert de Saint Clair, brother of William de Saint Clair). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 64, 330, 930. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Leu d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. Salter Boarstall Cartulary (Oxford Hist. Soc. 1st Ser. 88) (1930): 68-69, 102-103. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369; 3 (1936): 66-69. Jenkins Cartulary of Missenden Abbey 1(1938): 17-18, 70-72 (charter of Manasser de Dammartin). Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 35; 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 279-280 (charter of Simon, Earl of Northampton dated 1152-3). VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63 (Charles F.H. Evans foolishly argues that Aubrey I de Dammartin, Count of Dammartin, is "more likely" a son of Eudes de Dammartin, of England). Sussex Arch. Colls. 116 (1978): 399. Smith English Episcopal Acta 1 (1980): 102. Surrey Arch. Colls. 54 (1955): 58-65 ("... an undated deed in the Minet Library [G. 127] by which Alberic 'Comes Dommartini' grants Norton to William de Donomart' [his brother]. Among the ten witnesses, all Dammartins, is Walter, a name with occurs also among the witnesses to the grant by William de Dammartin to Lewes Priory."); 72 (1980): 123 ("A Tandridge charter of Aubrey, earl Dammartin of c.1130-50 (Minet Library Surrey Deed 3603) is witnessed by many members of the family."). Holdsworth Rufford Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Châtelain Châteaux Forts et Fiodalité en Ile de France (1983): 23 ("Les seigneurs de Dammartin en Goele, qui tenaient leurs terres en franc-alleu, n'attendirent pas de se rebeller contre Philippe Auguste pour donner du souci aux rois ... Les successeurs Albéric Ier et Il seront, à leur tour, fidèles; le premier sera chambrier de Louis VII en 1155 et le second soutiendra d'abord Philippe Auguste contre le comte de Flandre, ce qui lui coûtera son château, ravagé en 1183 par celui-ci."). Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3 (1984): 649 (Alberic (Aubri) I Comte de Dammartin-en-Goele, married ___ (perhaps Clemence) de Dammartin), 650 (identification of parentage of Aubri I de Dammartin) (Aubri's mother married, second, Lancelin II de Beauvais, Verweser d Gfschft Dammartin-en-Goéle). Mathieu Recherches sur les premiers Comtes de Dammartin (1996). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).” 		Maud (I6644)
 
5670 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, of Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, of Piddington, Oxfordshireson and heir, born say 1100. He married (1st) MAUD ___, possibly daughter of William de Saint Clair, of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire. They had one son, Aubrey II [Count of Dammartin]. In 1130-35 King Henry I of England confirmed to him all the land of his father in the manor of Norton, Suffolk. In the period, 1148-53?, he and Eudes de Dammartin were granted lands in Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire and Beachampstead (in Great Staughton), Huntingdonshire. He was granted the manor of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire about 1152-3, to hold by the service of one knight. In the period, 1147-65, he and his wife, Maud, confirmed the earlier grant of the church of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire made by William de Saint Clair to the monks of Colchester Monastery. About 1150-60 he witnessed a charter of Manasser de Dammartin to Missenden Abbey. In 1162 Arnauri, Bishop of Senlis, attested in the presence of King Louis that Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and his father, Aubrey the Chamberlain, confirmed to the Abbey of Chaalis all that the Abbey possessed in the county of Dammartin. Sometime after c.1162 and before 1166, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted the manor of Norton, Suffolk to his brother, William de Dammartin 1166, died ante 1170). He married (2nd) before 1164 JOAN BASSET, widow successively of Guy de Ryhall (otherwise Fitz Pain, de Cahaines) (died c. 1151-52), of Ryhall, Rutlandshire and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and Simon de Gerardmoulin (living 1152-53), of Merton and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and daughter of Gilbert Basset, of Bicester and Wallingford, by his wife, Edith d'Oilly. In 1174 either he or his son, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. AUBREY I, Count of Dammartin-en-Goele, died before c.1175.
L'Art de Vérifier Les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Kennett Parochial Antiqs. of Ambrosden, Burcester 1 (1818): 147-148. Dunkin Oxfordshire: Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundreds of Bullington & Ploughly 2 (1823): 129-130. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1849): 549 (charter of Joan de Piddington, widow of Guy de Ryhall), 549 (charter of Simon de Gerardmulin). Revue Historique Nobiliaire et Biographique 3rd Ser. 1 (1876): 281, footnote 1 ("L'Art de Vérifier les Dates, le P. Anselme et Bosquillon se bornent à énoncer l’identité sans apporter de preuves à l'appui. André Duchesne, qui a avancé le fait le premier, Histoire de la maison de Bar, fo 23, est plus explicite et en meme temps moins affirmatif. 'Il est vrai, dit-il, que l'historien Alberic ne parle point du second mariage de Clémence de Bar avec le comte de Dammartin, mais je l'ai recueilli de plusieurs conjectures et raisons fort vraisemblables. Car en premier lieu quelques titres de l'abbaye de Saint-Denis en France font mention d'une Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, veuve en l’année 1153. Secondement par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Alberic II, ce qui ne pourroit convenir, sinon en accordant qu'Alberic et Hugues étoient frères utérins. On bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mere de comte Renaud, eut été sæur du mesme Hugues. En quoi II n'y a point d'apparence, vu qu'après la mort de Catherine, comtesse de Clermont, fille du comte Raoul et d'Alix de Breteuil, les enfants de cette Mahaut ne participerent point à la succession d'icelle, comme firent ceux de Marguerite de Clermont, sæur de Hugues et de Raoul. En troisième lieu, Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, file de Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel II qualifie aussi son cousin. D'on II s'ensuit que Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, son aïeule, doit avoir eté de la maison de Bar et la même que Clémence de Bar, conjointe avec Renaut, comte de Clairmont en Beauvaisis.). Annales de la Faulk des Lettres de Bordeaux 3 (1881): 372-373. Wigram Cartulary of the Monastery of St. Fridesnide at Oxford 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 31) (1896): 96-97. Moore Cartulatium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 1 (1897): 162 (charter dated 1147-65 of Aubrey de Dammartin and his wife, Maud; charter witnessed by Hubert de Saint Clair, brother of William de Saint Clair). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 64, 330, 930. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Leu d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. Salter Boarstall Cartulary (Oxford Hist. Soc. 1st Ser. 88) (1930): 68-69, 102-103. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369; 3 (1936): 66-69. Jenkins Cartulary of Missenden Abbey 1(1938): 17-18, 70-72 (charter of Manasser de Dammartin). Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 35; 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 279-280 (charter of Simon, Earl of Northampton dated 1152-3). VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63 (Charles F.H. Evans foolishly argues that Aubrey I de Dammartin, Count of Dammartin, is "more likely" a son of Eudes de Dammartin, of England). Sussex Arch. Colls. 116 (1978): 399. Smith English Episcopal Acta 1 (1980): 102. Surrey Arch. Colls. 54 (1955): 58-65 ("... an undated deed in the Minet Library [G. 127] by which Alberic 'Comes Dommartini' grants Norton to William de Donomart' [his brother]. Among the ten witnesses, all Dammartins, is Walter, a name with occurs also among the witnesses to the grant by William de Dammartin to Lewes Priory."); 72 (1980): 123 ("A Tandridge charter of Aubrey, earl Dammartin of c.1130-50 (Minet Library Surrey Deed 3603) is witnessed by many members of the family."). Holdsworth Rufford Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Châtelain Châteaux Forts et Fiodalité en Ile de France (1983): 23 ("Les seigneurs de Dammartin en Goele, qui tenaient leurs terres en franc-alleu, n'attendirent pas de se rebeller contre Philippe Auguste pour donner du souci aux rois ... Les successeurs Albéric Ier et Il seront, à leur tour, fidèles; le premier sera chambrier de Louis VII en 1155 et le second soutiendra d'abord Philippe Auguste contre le comte de Flandre, ce qui lui coûtera son château, ravagé en 1183 par celui-ci."). Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3 (1984): 649 (Alberic (Aubri) I Comte de Dammartin-en-Goele, married ___ (perhaps Clemence) de Dammartin), 650 (identification of parentage of Aubri I de Dammartin) (Aubri's mother married, second, Lancelin II de Beauvais, Verweser d Gfschft Dammartin-en-Goéle). Mathieu Recherches sur les premiers Comtes de Dammartin (1996). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY, Chamberlain to King Louis VI of France, 1122-29. He married an unknown wife, ___. They had two sons, Aubrey [Count of Dammartin] and William. The date of his death is uncertain. In 1162 Amauri, Bishop of Senlis, attested in the presence of King Louis that Aubrey the Chamberlain and his son, Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, had confirmed to the Abbey of Chaalis all that the Abbey possessed in the county of Dammartin.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Tardif Monuments Historiques (Inv. & Docs. publiées par Ordre de l'Empereur) (1866): 214-215 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1122; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici chamerarii]), 216 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1123; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamOberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 218 (charters of King Louis VI dated 1124; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 219-220 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1122; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 223 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1127; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]). Annales de la Faculti des Lettres de Bordeaux 3 (1881): 369-370, 372-373. Luchaire Remarques sur la Succession des Grands Officiers de la Couronne (1881): 23, 25-26 (“M. de Wailly, reproduisant textuellement une indication de du Cange, place entre Mathieu I et Matheiu II un Aubri qui sousctivait en 1152 (du Cange dit 1162) et vivait encore en 1181. Get Aubri n'apparait, à notre connaissance, sur aucune charte de Louis VII. L'erreur de Du Cange provient sans doute de l'interprétation erronée d'un texte publié en partie et dans lequel on voit Aubri II, comte de Dammartin, fils du chambrier de Louis VI, "Alberico patre meo camerario," faire une donation a l'abbaye de Chaalis, donation expédiée a Senlis en 1162."). Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63.” 		de Dammartin, Aubrey (I6643)
 
5671 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].” 		Jean II (I6639)
 
5672 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].” 		de Prische, Jacques (I6638)
 
5673 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].” 		de Dammartin, Clémence (I6637)
 
5674 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].” 		de Dammartin, Alix (I6636)
 
5675 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].”
 		de Dammartin, Raoul (I6635)
 
5676 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].”
 		de Boulogne, Ida (I6633)
 
5677 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].” 		de Châtillon, Marie (I6632)
 
5678 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].” 		de Dammartin, Renaud (I6631)
 
5679 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“RENAUD II, seigneur of Clermont, afterwards Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, Châtelain of Creil, and, in right of his 1st wife, Count of Vermandois, son and heir. He went on Crusade in 1099. He married (1st) before 1104 ADELE DE VERMANDOIS, Countess of Vermandois, widow of Hugues le Grand, Count of Crépy (died 1101) [see VERMANDOIS 4], and daughter of Heribert IV, Count of Vermandois, by Adèle, daughter of Raoul III, Count of Valois. She was born about 1065. They had one daughter, Marguerite (wife of Charles le Bon, Count of Flanders, Hugues II Candevène, Count of Saint-Pol, and Baudouin d'Encre). In 1115 he granted a fair of three days at Saint-Jean to the collégiale of Clermont. His wife, Adele, died 28 September, between 1120 and 1124. He married (2nd) CLEMENCE OF BAR, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc, by Gisèle, daughter of Gérard, Count of Vaudémont. They had seven sons, Raoul (I) “le Roux” [Count of Clermont, Constable of France], Simon, Chev., Etienne, Guy, Renaud, Hugues [Dean of Metz, Abbot of Saint-Germer, Saint-Lucien, and Cluny], and Gautier, and three daughters, Marguerite (wife of Guy III de Senlis, seigneur of Chantilly, Boutillier of France), Mahaut (or Mathilde), and Comtesse (wife of Rogues de la Tournelle). In 1152 he confirmed the gifts of his parents, Hugues and Marguerite, and Hugh and Richard, Earls of Chester, to St.-Leu d'Esserent. RENAUD II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, died before 1162. His widow, Clémence, married (3rd) THIBAUT III DE NANTEUIL, seigneur of Nanteuil-le-Haudouin and Crépy, son and heir of Thibaut II, seigneur of Nanteuil-le-Haudouin and Crépy, by his 1st wife, Mathilde. They had three sons, Philippe [seigneur of Nanteuil-le-Haudouin], Guy [seigneur of Bouillancy], and Gautier (or Gaucher). THIBAUT III DE NANTEUIL died 20 Jan. 1183. His widow, Clémente, was living in 1185.
Carlier Histoire du Duché de Valois 1 (1764): 346-352, 394-398. Teulet Layettes du Trésor des Chartes 2 (1866): 282 (Mahaut de Dammartin, Countess of Boulogne, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Philippe de Nanteuil, Knt. in 1235 [editor states it is Nanteuil-le-Haudoin, Oise, arr. de Senlis in Valois"). Revue Historique Nobiliaire et Biographique 3rd Ser. 1 (1876): 275-281. Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 14 (1877): 7 (Genealogia Regum Francorum Tertiae Stirpis: "Secundam filiam prxfati Comitis Helduini de Rameruth, dictum Margaretam, duxit Hugo Comes de Claromonte, de qua nati sunt Guido dictus Qui-non-dormit, et Hugo Paper, et Comes Rainaldus, et sorores eorum. Rainaldus duxit Adelidem Comitissam Viromandensium, defuncto priore viro suo, scilicet Hugone Magno, (lux peperit ei filiam Margaretam, quam duxit Comes Karolus Flandriæ; quo mortuo, tradita est Comiti Sancti-Pauli Hugoni, qui dictus est Campus-avenæ. Prædictus Rainaldus, defuncta Adelide, duxit Comitissam de Dammartin, filiam Comitis de Rainaldi de Monzuns, de qua genuit Guidonem, et Rainaldum, et Hugonem archidiaconum Metensem, et Galterum, cum aliis utriusque sexus. Unda sororum Comitis Rainaldi nupsit in Anglia Comiti Hugoni de Cestre; alteram duxit Gislebertus Ethos Richardi Anglici; tertiam copulavit sibi Matthæus Comes de Bellomonte, de qua genuit alterum Matthæum Comitern, et fratrem ejus, et filias."). Lépinois Recherches historiques et critiques sur l’ancient Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisis (Mémoires de la Société Academique d'Archeologie, Sciences & Arts du Département de l'Oise 10) (1877): 21, footnote 1 ["D. Brial, s'étayant sur ces mots de la Généalogie des rois de la troisieme race: Rainaldus defuncta Adelide, duxit comitissarn da Dammartin (Hist. de France, XIV, 7), pense que Clémence était veuve du comte de Dammatin lors de son manage avec Renaud de Clermont. L'Art de vérifier les dates, le P. Anselme (Hist. geneal., II, 268), A. Duchesne (Hist. de la maison de Bar), disent au contraire que Clemence ne devint comtesse de Dammatin qu'après la mort de Renaud. L'opinion de D. Brial est confirmée par une charte sans date, mais parfaitement authentique, par laquelle Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, et Guy, son fils, approuvaient la donation d'un bois faite a l'abbaye de Chaalis par Gautier de Alneto, leur sénéchal, en presence de Renaud, seigneur de Clermont (arch. de l'Oise: Fonds de Chaalis, charmant petite charte avec sceau de la comtesse, assez frustre, rnais sur lequel on lit distinctement Artini corn. Guy de Dammartin, fils de Clémence et de Lancelin, comte de Dammartin, n'est pas mentionné dans l'Art de vérifier les dates. Il est probable qu'il mourut jeune, car on ne connait aucun acte de lui comme comte de Dammartin."]. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 11-17. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Leu d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 45 (charter of Renaud, Count of Clermont [R(enaldus) Claromontensis comes]), 45-47, 195, 197 (Dammartin ped.). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) XII/346-353, XIII/98-104 (do). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): XI.17, XII.29, XII.317, XIII.224, XIII.510-XIII.516, XIV.328-XIV.330. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 653 (sub Clermont); 6 (1978): 147 (ancestry of Clementia of Bar). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 256-259.
Child of Renaud II de Clermont, by Clémence of Bar:
i. RAOUL (I) le Roux, Count of Clermont, Constable of France, Châtelain de Creil, and, in right of his wife, of seigneur of Breteuil-en-Beauvaisis. He married before 1162 (date of charter) ALIX (or AELIS) DE BRETEUIL, daughter and co-heiress of Waleran (or Valeran) III, seigneur of Breteuil-en-Beauvaisis, by his 1st wife Holdeburge (or Hildeburge), lady of Ailly sur Noie and Tartigny, and daughter of ___, by his wife, Béatrice. They had one son, Raoul, and three daughters, Catherine (or Katherine), Mathilde (or Mahout) (wife of Guillaume I, seigneur of Vierzon), and Alice. In 1175 he joined Count Baudouin V in his expedition against Jacques d'Avesnes. RAOUL, Count of Clermont, was killed in battle at Acre 15 October 1191. His widow, Alice, Countess of Clermont, lady of Breteuil, was living in 1195. At her death, she was buried in the church of the Priory of Variville. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 157 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1178; charter granted with consent of his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his daughters, Katherine and Alix [Adelidis]; charter witnessed by his brother, Simon, and his nephew/kinsman [nepotis], Pierre of Amiens), 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent), 161-162 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1177). Revue Historique Nobiliaire et Biographique 3rd Ser. 1 (1876): 282-294. Lépinois Recherches historiques et critiques sur l’ancient Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisis (Mémoires de la Société Academique d'Archeologie, Sciences & Arts du Département de l'Oise 10) (1877). Lucay Comte de Clermont en Beauvaisir (1878): 18-30. Memoires de la Société Académique d' Archéologie, Sciences et Arts du Département de Oise 10(3) (1879): 677 (agreement dated 1174 between Lannoy Abbey and Raoul, Count of Clermont), 678. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Toulgoët-Treanna Histoire de Vierzon (1884): 105-109. Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 23 (1894): 421 (Ex Obituario Gemmeticensi: "4 Oct. [Obiit] Radulfus, comes Clari Montis."). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Leu d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1st Pt. (1900): 82 (Renaud de Haute-Pierre, Prior of Saint-Leu, styled "kinsman" [consanguineum] by Raoul, Count of Clermont in charter dated 1176). Vernier Chartes de l'Abbaye de Jumièges 2 (1916): 3-5 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont, dated 1170; charter witnessed by his brother, Simon). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 653 (sub Clermont). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 490 (Breteuil ped.).
Child of Raoul I de Clermont, by Alix de Breteuil:
a. CATHERINE (or KATHERINE) DE CLERMONT, married LOUIS, Count of Blois and Clermont, seigneur of Breteuil [see WYDEVILLE 4.i].
ii. SIMON I DE CLERMONT (or D'AILLY), Chev. [see next].
iii. MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, married AUBREY II DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin [see DAMMARTIN 3].” 		of Clermont, Mahaut or Mathilde (I6504)
 
5680 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, seigneur of Lillebonne-en-Normandie, and Rouville, lord of Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, South Norton and Thurston, Suffolk, etc., son and heir, born say 1130. He married MAHAUT (or MATHILDE) OF CLERMONT, daughter of Renaud II, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, by Clemence, Countess of Dammartin, daughter of Renaud I, Count of Bar-le-Duc [see CLERMONT 2 for her ancestry]. They had three sons, Renaud [Count of Boulogne, Dammartin, and Mortain], Simon [Count of Aumale, Ponthieu, and Monstreuil], and Raoul, and four daughters, Alix (or Aleide, Adelicia) (wife of Jean II, seigneur of Trie), Agnes, Clemence (wife of Jacques de Prische, 4th son of Guillaume, Chatelain of Saint Omer), and Juliane. In 1174 either he or his father, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. About 1175, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted Missenden Abbey the hermitage and chapel of Muswell, together with the tithe of the demesne of Piddington, Oxfordshire; this grant was made with the consent of his son and heir, Renaud. In 1177, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," he witnessed a charter of his brother-in-law, Raoul, Count of Clermont. Some time before 1184 he successfully claimed to have an hereditary right to Merton, Oxfordshire; he subsequently obtained a charter from King Henry II confirming the manor of Merton to himself and his son Renaud with all the rights that their ancestors had enjoyed under King Henry I. In 1183-4, as "Aubrey, Count of Dammartin," he issued a charter confirming the previous grant of Merton, Oxfordshire to the Templars, excepting the fee and tenement of Guy of Merton and his heirs, the overlordship of which Aubrey reserved to himself. Sometime before 1184 Earl Simon de Semis confirmed to Aubrey and his son, Renaud, lands in Beachampton (in Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire. In 1185 he and his wife, Countess Mathilde, and his son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne, issued a charter to the canons and prior of Dammartin. In 1193 he and his wife, Mathilde, witnessed a charter of their son-in-law, Jean de Trie, to the Abbey of St.-Paul. In 1194 the manor of Piddington, Oxfordshire, was described as lately belonging to the Count of Dammartin, it then being in royal hands as an escheat. In 1200 he granted the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent 40 shilling Parisien of rent. In 1202 [sic] he and his wife, Mathilde, gave the chapel of their manor of Rouville to the church of Alisay. AUBREY II, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, died at London 19 Sept. 1200, and was buried in the Abbey of Jumièges. He left a testament dated 20 [sic] Sept. 1200. His widow, Mahout, was co-heiress in 1218 to her great-nephew, Thibaut, Count of Blois and Clermont. In 1218 she quitclaimed her rights in the comté of Clermont to King Philippe Auguste.
Du Plessis Histoire de l'Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1830): 421 (charter issued by Renaud, Count of Boulogne, naming [his parents], Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Maud his wife), 549 (charter of Aubrey Count of Dammartin, granted with consent of his son, Renaud). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Peigné-Delacourt Cartulaire de l’Abbaye de Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp (1865): 158 (charter of Raoul, Count of Clermont dated 1162; charter mentions his wife, Alix [Adelidis], and his sister, Mathilde; his brothers, Simon and Etienne, give their consent). Ellis Notices of the Ellises (1866): 34-35 ("M. D'Anisy speaks of Alisay as a place where councils were held in the ninth century. Alberic Comte de Dammartin, about the year 1200, made a donation to the abbey of Fontaine-Guerard, which was dated 'at Alisi, in the monastery of St. Germain."), 34 footnote 3 ("In 1202, Alberic Comte de Dammartin, Mathilda his wife, and Renaud their son, united to the living a chapel, which they had built and endowed, in the manor of Rouville, and to which they gave the tithes of all newly assarted or cleared land in the manor of Alisay. In November, 1258, Mathilda Countess of Bologne gave the patronage to the Archbishop of Rouen."). Pinio et al. Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485 (document indicates that Aubrey II, Count of Dammartin [Albericus II comes Domni-Martini] had two children, Renaud [Raynaldum], Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Aleide, wife of Jean, seigneur of Trie). Annuaire administrative statistique et historique du Département de l'Eure 2nd Ser. 8th Year (1869): 266. Lepinois Recherches Historiques et Critiques sur l'Ancien Comté et les Comtes de Clermont en Beauvoisir (1877): 434-435. Luçay Comté de Clermont en Beauvaisis (1878): 16-17 ("Et en effet une charte de Raoul, comte de Clermont, sans date déterminée, mais que la collection Moreau place entre 1177 et 1203, inscrit au nombre des témoins Albéric comte de Dammartin et Mahaut comtesse de Dammartin, sæur dudit Raoul, mais cette charte même est une preuve de plus a l'appui de l'existence d'une troisième fille de Renaud II et de Clémence. Cette Mathilda, comtesse de Dammartin, nous la retrouverons d'ailleurs en 1218 cédant a Philippe Auguste ses droits sur le comté de Clermont moyennant une rent annuelle de cent livres sur it prévoté de Crépy par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Albéric II ... Ou bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mère de comte Renaud, eût été sæur du mesme Hugues Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, fine Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel il qualifie aussi son cousin."), 41. Mémoires de la Société de l'Histoire de Paris et de l’Ile de France 10 (1884): 191-242. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 263-264 (charters of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charters witnessed by M[ahaut], his wife, Countess of Dammartin, and Renaud, Count of Boulogne, his son). Muller Prieuré de Saint-Len d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 94 (charter of Aubri, Count of Dammartin, dated 1200; charter granted with consent of his wife, Mathilde, and their son, Renaud, Count of Boulogne), 195 (Clermont ped.), 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by [his father] A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Leys Sandford Cartulary (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 281-282 (charter of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin dated 1183-4). Davis Kalendar of Abbot Samson of Bury St. Edmunds and Related Docs. (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 84) (1954): 4, 12, 41. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 221-234, 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Holdsworth Word Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Pinoteau Origines des Armoiries (1983): 26 ("Avant cette date, ils n'usent pas systematiquement du sceau armorie: Aubri de Dammartin, en 1189, scene d'un equestre simple, alors qu'en 1185, son sceau portait un bouclier quatre fasces."). Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3 (1989): 649, 653 (ancestry of Mahaut de Clermont). Manchester University, John Rylands Library: Beaumont Charters, BMC/78 (charter dated c.1200 issued to the Abbey of La Trinite at Fécamp: -- For the weal of their souls, for that of Mathieu, Count of Boulogne and Marie, his wife, that of Aubry, Count of Dammartin, and Mathilde, his wife, the grantor's father and mother, [the grantor] Renaud, Count of Boulogne, Ida his wife, and Mathilde, their daughter, grant to the Abbey the free passage at Harfleur [Seine Inferieure Con Montivilliers in the viscounty of Caux]) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).
Children of Aubri de Dammartin, by Mahaut de Clermont:
i. RENAUD DE DAMMARTIN, of Beachampton (m Great Staughton) and Southoe, Huntingdonshire, Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutlandshire, Norton, Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, Count of Boulogne, and of Kirton-in-Lindsay, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, etc., son and heir, born 1165. He married (1st) MARIE DE CHATILLON, daughter of Guy de Chatillon, whom he subsequently repudiated. They had no issue. He married (2nd) c.1191 IDA OF BOULOGNE, Countess of Boulogne, widow of Gerard III, Count of Guelders and Zutphen, contracted wife of Berthold V, Duke of Zeringhen, and daughter and co-heiress of Mathieu of Flanders, Count of Boulogne, lord of Kirton-in-Lindsey, Lincolnshire, Dunham, Nottinghamshire, Bampton and Cold Norton, Oxfordshire, Exning, Suffolk, etc., by his 1st wife, Mary (or Marie), daughter of Stephen, King of England [see BRABANT 4 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Mahaut (or Mathilde, Mafalda) [Countess of Boulogne and Dammartin] (wife successively of Philippe dit Hurepel, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Mortain, and Affonso III, King of Portugal and the Algarve [see PORTUGAL 7]). Sometime before 1184 Simon Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton granted him the manor of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire. In 1189 he was granted the castle and forest of Lillebonne, Normandy by King Henry II. In 1198 King Richard I confirmed to him the forest of Lillebonne and the inheritance in England and in Normandy of his wife, Ida, as count Mathieu held it, and all the inheritance of his father count Aubrey de Dammartin. The same year the king granted him the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire. In 1202 King Philippe granted him the fortress and county of Aumale. Following Renaud's defection from the England king in 1203, the manor of Bampton passed in custody to Geoffrey Fitz Peter, Earl of Essex. In 1204-6 King Philippe Auguste granted Mortain and Saint-James in Normandy to Count Renaud and his brother, Simon, only to confiscate them once more in 1211. In 1212 King John restored to him the manors of Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire, Kirton-in-Lindsay, Lincolnshire, Bampton, Cold Norton, and Piddington, Oxfordshire, Ryhall, Rutland, and Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk. He was defeated by King Philippe Auguste at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and forfeited his title of count. Although still regarded as part of Renaud's honour of Boulogne after his capture at the Battle of Bouvines, the manor of Bampton, Oxfordshire was granted at pleasure in 1217 to Fawkes de Breaute. Du Plessis Histoire de I’Eglise de Meaux 2 (1731): 73-74 (charter dated 1185 of Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and Renaud his son, Count of Boulogne, and Countess Mathilde his wife), 93-94. L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Blore Hist. & Antiqs. of Rutland 1(2) (1811): 30-31. Dugdale Monacticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1830): 1006 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, Worcestershire, which names her "father" [pater], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "uncle" [avunculus]," Philippe, Count of Flanders), 1007 (undated charter of Ida, Countess of Boulogne, to Westwood Priory, which names her father [paths], Mathieu, Count of Boulogne, and her "aunt" [materteræ], M[athilde of Flanders], Abbess of Fontrevault). Herckenrode Coll. de Tombes, Epitaphes et Blasons, recueillis dans les Eglises et Convents de la Hesbaye (1845): 671-673. Pinio Acta Sanctorum Augusti 5 (1868): 484-485. La Gorgue-Rosny Recherches Généalogiques sur les Comtés de Ponthieu, de Boulogne, de Guines et Pays Circonvoisins: Documents Inédits (1877): 42-43 (charter of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and his wife dated 1201). Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 154-165. Malo Un Grand Feudataire, Renaud de Dammartin et la Coalition de Bouvines (1898): 250-251 (charter dated 1192 by Renaud, Count of Boulogne; charter names his wife, Ida, Countess of Boulogne, and her uncle [patruus], Philippe, Count of Flanders). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 553, 588, 633, 845. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Chavanon Etudes & Docs. sur Calais avant la Domination Anglaise (1180-1346) (1901): 15 (charter dated 1196 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida, his wife, Countess of Boulogne; charter witnessed by A[ubrey] Count of Dammartin), 15-16 (charter dated 1210 of Renaud, Count of Boulogne, and Ida his wife, Countess of Boulogne). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 255-259. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369. Landon Itinerary of King Richard I (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 13) (1935): 137. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 268-275. VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258; 13 (1996): 22-30. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63. Evergates Littere Baronum: The earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne (2003): 74 (charter of Renaud of Dammartin, count of Boulogne, announces that Gaucher III of Châtillon-sur-Marne, count of Saint-Pol, and Guillaume III des Barres will conduct an inquest in order to resolve his dispute with Countess Blanche over the residence and village of Brégy. The village has been held by Count Henri I, Countess Marie, Count Henri II, and Renaud's father, Alberic. The inquest will also determine who may collect the head tax at Brégy.). Power Norman Frontier in the 12th & Early 13th Cents. (2004): 39, 454. Online resources: http://www.briantimms.com/rolls/chiffletprinetCP01.htm (Chifflet-Prinet Roll, Part 1, No. 33: Arms of Renaut de Dammartin - Barry of six argent and azure a bordure gules and a mardet sable); http://www.mittelalter-genealogie.de/dammartin_grafen_von/rainald_l_von_dammertin_graf_von_boulogrie_1227.html.
ii. AGNES DE DAMMARTIN, married GUILLAUME (or WILLIAM) DE FIENNES, seigneur of Fiennes (Pas de Calais) [see BOULOGNE 7].
iii. JULIANE DE DAMMARTIN, married HUGH DE GOURNAY, seigneur of Gournay-en-Brie, Normandy [see GOURNAY 4].”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY DE DAMMARTIN, Count of Dammartin-en-Goële, of Little Haugh (in Norton), Suffolk, and, in right of his 2nd wife, of Piddington, Oxfordshireson and heir, born say 1100. He married (1st) MAUD ___, possibly daughter of William de Saint Clair, of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire. They had one son, Aubrey II [Count of Dammartin]. In 1130-35 King Henry I of England confirmed to him all the land of his father in the manor of Norton, Suffolk. In the period, 1148-53?, he and Eudes de Dammartin were granted lands in Wrestlingworth, Bedfordshire and Beachampstead (in Great Staughton), Huntingdonshire. He was granted the manor of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire about 1152-3, to hold by the service of one knight. In the period, 1147-65, he and his wife, Maud, confirmed the earlier grant of the church of Hamerton, Huntingdonshire made by William de Saint Clair to the monks of Colchester Monastery. About 1150-60 he witnessed a charter of Manasser de Dammartin to Missenden Abbey. In 1162 Arnauri, Bishop of Senlis, attested in the presence of King Louis that Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, and his father, Aubrey the Chamberlain, confirmed to the Abbey of Chaalis all that the Abbey possessed in the county of Dammartin. Sometime after c.1162 and before 1166, as Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, he granted the manor of Norton, Suffolk to his brother, William de Dammartin 1166, died ante 1170). He married (2nd) before 1164 JOAN BASSET, widow successively of Guy de Ryhall (otherwise Fitz Pain, de Cahaines) (died c. 1151-52), of Ryhall, Rutlandshire and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and Simon de Gerardmoulin (living 1152-53), of Merton and Piddington, Oxfordshire, and daughter of Gilbert Basset, of Bicester and Wallingford, by his wife, Edith d'Oilly. In 1174 either he or his son, Aubrey, as "Aubrey Count of Dammartin," witnessed a charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, to Rufford Abbey. AUBREY I, Count of Dammartin-en-Goele, died before c.1175.
L'Art de Vérifier Les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Kennett Parochial Antiqs. of Ambrosden, Burcester 1 (1818): 147-148. Dunkin Oxfordshire: Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundreds of Bullington & Ploughly 2 (1823): 129-130. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(1) (1849): 549 (charter of Joan de Piddington, widow of Guy de Ryhall), 549 (charter of Simon de Gerardmulin). Revue Historique Nobiliaire et Biographique 3rd Ser. 1 (1876): 281, footnote 1 ("L'Art de Vérifier les Dates, le P. Anselme et Bosquillon se bornent à énoncer l’identité sans apporter de preuves à l'appui. André Duchesne, qui a avancé le fait le premier, Histoire de la maison de Bar, fo 23, est plus explicite et en meme temps moins affirmatif. 'Il est vrai, dit-il, que l'historien Alberic ne parle point du second mariage de Clémence de Bar avec le comte de Dammartin, mais je l'ai recueilli de plusieurs conjectures et raisons fort vraisemblables. Car en premier lieu quelques titres de l'abbaye de Saint-Denis en France font mention d'une Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, veuve en l’année 1153. Secondement par une charte de l'abbaye d'Andres, Hugues de Clairemont, abbé de Cluny, fils de Clemence, est dit oncle de Renaut, comte de Boulogne et de Dammartin, fils d'Alberic II, ce qui ne pourroit convenir, sinon en accordant qu'Alberic et Hugues étoient frères utérins. On bien il faudroit que Mahaut, mere de comte Renaud, eut été sæur du mesme Hugues. En quoi II n'y a point d'apparence, vu qu'après la mort de Catherine, comtesse de Clermont, fille du comte Raoul et d'Alix de Breteuil, les enfants de cette Mahaut ne participerent point à la succession d'icelle, comme firent ceux de Marguerite de Clermont, sæur de Hugues et de Raoul. En troisième lieu, Rigordus, auteur du siècle, dit sous l’année 1212 que la comtesse de Clermont lors vivante, savoir est Catherine, file de Raoul, étoit cousine de Renaut de Dammartin. Bref Albéric écrit qu'en la même année Renaut sortant du royaume se retira par devers le comte de Bar, Thibaut Ier, lequel II qualifie aussi son cousin. D'on II s'ensuit que Clémence, comtesse de Dammartin, son aïeule, doit avoir eté de la maison de Bar et la même que Clémence de Bar, conjointe avec Renaut, comte de Clairmont en Beauvaisis.). Annales de la Faulk des Lettres de Bordeaux 3 (1881): 372-373. Wigram Cartulary of the Monastery of St. Fridesnide at Oxford 2 (Oxford Hist. Soc. 31) (1896): 96-97. Moore Cartulatium Monasterii Sancti Johannis Baptiste de Colecestria 1 (1897): 162 (charter dated 1147-65 of Aubrey de Dammartin and his wife, Maud; charter witnessed by Hubert de Saint Clair, brother of William de Saint Clair). Ellis & Bickley Index to the Charters & Rolls in the Department of MSS British Museum 1 (1900): 64, 330, 930. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Leu d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 197 (Dammartin ped.). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 352. Salter Boarstall Cartulary (Oxford Hist. Soc. 1st Ser. 88) (1930): 68-69, 102-103. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 354-369; 3 (1936): 66-69. Jenkins Cartulary of Missenden Abbey 1(1938): 17-18, 70-72 (charter of Manasser de Dammartin). Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 35; 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 279-280 (charter of Simon, Earl of Northampton dated 1152-3). VCH Oxford 5 (1957): 249-258. Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63 (Charles F.H. Evans foolishly argues that Aubrey I de Dammartin, Count of Dammartin, is "more likely" a son of Eudes de Dammartin, of England). Sussex Arch. Colls. 116 (1978): 399. Smith English Episcopal Acta 1 (1980): 102. Surrey Arch. Colls. 54 (1955): 58-65 ("... an undated deed in the Minet Library [G. 127] by which Alberic 'Comes Dommartini' grants Norton to William de Donomart' [his brother]. Among the ten witnesses, all Dammartins, is Walter, a name with occurs also among the witnesses to the grant by William de Dammartin to Lewes Priory."); 72 (1980): 123 ("A Tandridge charter of Aubrey, earl Dammartin of c.1130-50 (Minet Library Surrey Deed 3603) is witnessed by many members of the family."). Holdsworth Rufford Charters 2 (Thoroton Soc. Rec. Ser. 30) (1974): no. 746 (charter of Ralph Fitz Ralph Fitz Reinger and his brother, Hugh, dated 1174). Châtelain Châteaux Forts et Fiodalité en Ile de France (1983): 23 ("Les seigneurs de Dammartin en Goele, qui tenaient leurs terres en franc-alleu, n'attendirent pas de se rebeller contre Philippe Auguste pour donner du souci aux rois ... Les successeurs Albéric Ier et Il seront, à leur tour, fidèles; le premier sera chambrier de Louis VII en 1155 et le second soutiendra d'abord Philippe Auguste contre le comte de Flandre, ce qui lui coûtera son château, ravagé en 1183 par celui-ci."). Schwennicke Europaische Stammtafeln 3 (1984): 649 (Alberic (Aubri) I Comte de Dammartin-en-Goele, married ___ (perhaps Clemence) de Dammartin), 650 (identification of parentage of Aubri I de Dammartin) (Aubri's mother married, second, Lancelin II de Beauvais, Verweser d Gfschft Dammartin-en-Goéle). Mathieu Recherches sur les premiers Comtes de Dammartin (1996). Yorkshire Arch. Soc.: H. L. Bradfer-Lawrence Coll., MD335/7/17 (deed of Ralph son of Ralph, son of Reinger, and Hugh his brother to the Monks of Rufford) (available at available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp).” 		de Dammartin, Aubrey or Albéric II (I6503)
 
5681 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY, Chamberlain to King Louis VI of France, 1122-29. He married an unknown wife, ___. They had two sons, Aubrey [Count of Dammartin] and William. The date of his death is uncertain. In 1162 Amauri, Bishop of Senlis, attested in the presence of King Louis that Aubrey the Chamberlain and his son, Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, had confirmed to the Abbey of Chaalis all that the Abbey possessed in the county of Dammartin.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Tardif Monuments Historiques (Inv. & Docs. publiées par Ordre de l'Empereur) (1866): 214-215 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1122; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici chamerarii]), 216 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1123; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamOberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 218 (charters of King Louis VI dated 1124; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 219-220 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1122; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 223 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1127; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]). Annales de la Faculti des Lettres de Bordeaux 3 (1881): 369-370, 372-373. Luchaire Remarques sur la Succession des Grands Officiers de la Couronne (1881): 23, 25-26 (“M. de Wailly, reproduisant textuellement une indication de du Cange, place entre Mathieu I et Matheiu II un Aubri qui sousctivait en 1152 (du Cange dit 1162) et vivait encore en 1181. Get Aubri n'apparait, à notre connaissance, sur aucune charte de Louis VII. L'erreur de Du Cange provient sans doute de l'interprétation erronée d'un texte publié en partie et dans lequel on voit Aubri II, comte de Dammartin, fils du chambrier de Louis VI, "Alberico patre meo camerario," faire une donation a l'abbaye de Chaalis, donation expédiée a Senlis en 1162."). Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63.”
 		de Dammartin, William (I6646)
 
5682 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AUBREY, Chamberlain to King Louis VI of France, 1122-29. He married an unknown wife, ___. They had two sons, Aubrey [Count of Dammartin] and William. The date of his death is uncertain. In 1162 Amauri, Bishop of Senlis, attested in the presence of King Louis that Aubrey the Chamberlain and his son, Aubrey, Count of Dammartin, had confirmed to the Abbey of Chaalis all that the Abbey possessed in the county of Dammartin.
L'Art de Vérifier les Dates 2 (1784): 661-663 (sub Comtes de Dammartin). Tardif Monuments Historiques (Inv. & Docs. publiées par Ordre de l'Empereur) (1866): 214-215 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1122; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici chamerarii]), 216 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1123; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamOberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 218 (charters of King Louis VI dated 1124; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 219-220 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1122; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]), 223 (charter of King Louis VI dated 1127; charter witnessed by "Aubrey the chamberlain" [Alberici camerarii]). Annales de la Faculti des Lettres de Bordeaux 3 (1881): 369-370, 372-373. Luchaire Remarques sur la Succession des Grands Officiers de la Couronne (1881): 23, 25-26 (“M. de Wailly, reproduisant textuellement une indication de du Cange, place entre Mathieu I et Matheiu II un Aubri qui sousctivait en 1152 (du Cange dit 1162) et vivait encore en 1181. Get Aubri n'apparait, à notre connaissance, sur aucune charte de Louis VII. L'erreur de Du Cange provient sans doute de l'interprétation erronée d'un texte publié en partie et dans lequel on voit Aubri II, comte de Dammartin, fils du chambrier de Louis VI, "Alberico patre meo camerario," faire une donation a l'abbaye de Chaalis, donation expédiée a Senlis en 1162."). Genealogists' Mag. 15 (1965): 53-63.” 		Aubrey (I6645)
 
5683 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AVICE FITZ RICHARD, married before 1086 RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères (in Brittany), son and heir of Main de Fougères, seigneur of Fougères, by his wife, Adelaide. They had four sons, Guillaume, Main surnamed Fransgalon [seigneur of Fougères], Henri [seigneur of Fougères], and Robert Giffard, and one daughter, Beatrice. He succeeded his father c.1064 as a minor. Sometime before 1076 he and his mother, Adelaide, founded the Priory of Holy Trinity of Fougères. In 1089 he witnessed a charter of Alan, Count of Brittany. At an unknown date, he and his wife, Avice, gave the tithes of Fougères to the Priory of Holy Trinity of Fougères. In 1112 he and his wife, Avice, founded Savigny Abbey. RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES died in 1124.
Morice Mémoires pour servir de Preuves à l'Histoire ecclésiastique et civile de Bretagne 1 (1742): 525-526 (charter dated 1112 of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice; and their three sons, Main Fransgalon, Henri, and Robert to Savigny Abbey). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped). Bull. Archéologique de l'Association Bretonne 3 (1851): 195-196 (undated charter of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice; charter names his father, Main de Fougères). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 7 (1852): 123-132. Cleveland Battle Abbey Roll 2 (1889): 218-219. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1(1899): 287-288 (confirmation charter of King Henry I of England dated 1113, confirming the gift of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice, and his sons, Main Fransualo, Henry, and Robert to Savigny Abbey). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. Delisle Rouleau Mortuaire du B. Vital abbé de Savigni (1909), titre no. 182 (Gilbert Fitz Richard styled "uncle" [avanculi] of Fransualo [de Fougères]). Auberge Cartulaire de la Seigneurie de Fougères (1913). Marx ed. Gesta Normannorum Ducum (1914): 325-326 (Guillaume de Jumièges: "Ricardus autem frater Balduini, genuit ex Rohais quatuor filios, Gislebertum, Rogerium, Walterium, Robertum, et duas filias; altera quarum matrimonio copulata est Rodulfo de Felgeriis, natique sunt ex ea Fransvalo, Henricus, Robertus Giffardus."). Keats-Rohan Domesday People 1 (1999): 52, 332-333. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth and Early Thirteenth Cents. (2004): 499 (Fougères ped.). Tanner Fam., Friends, & Allies (2004): 316 (Clare ped).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“RICHARD FITZ GILBERT, of Bienfaite and Orbec, Normandy, lord of Clare, Suffolk, Tonbridge, Kent, Standon, Hertfordshire, Blechingley, Surrey, etc., son of Gilbert Fitz Godfrey, Count of Brionne, born about 1030-35. He married ROHESE (or ROHAIS, ROHAID, ROAXIDIS) GIFFARD, daughter of Walter Giffard, of Longueville-sur-Scie (Seine-Maritime), Normandy, Long Crendon, Buckinghamshire, etc., by Agnes, daughter of Gerard Flaitel (or Fleitel). They had six sons, Roger, Gilbert, Walter, Richard [Abbot of Ely], Robert, and Godfrey, and four daughters, Rohese, Alice (wife of Walter Tirel), and Avice. He was among those consulted about the proposed invasion of England in the assembly at Bonneville-sur-Touques in 1066, but there is no direct evidence of his personal participation at Hastings or in the campaign. Nevertheless, he was a significant figure soon afterwards and occurs as a witness of royal charters throughout the reign of King William the Conqueror. He was rewarded with no fewer than 176 lordships, which consisted of two concentrations of lands, one in Kent and Surrey, and the other in Suffolk and Essex. His holdings at Tonbridge, Kent and Clare, Suffolk were both given motte and bailey castles. During the king's absence, he served as Joint Chief Justiciar. He played a leading role in suppressing the rebellion of Roger de Breteuil, Earl of Hereford and Ralph de Gael in 1075 or 1076. In 1078 or 1079 he and his wife, Rohese, sent to Bec Abbey for a colony of monks to replenish the vacant convent at Neotsbury, Huntingdonshire. Sometime before 1086 he granted the monks of Bec his manors of Tooting and Streatham, and land in Horsham (in Walton-on-Thames), all in Surrey. Sometime before 1090 he confirmed to the monks of Bec two thirds of his demesne tithes and one villain in Standon, Hertfordshire; and two thirds of his demesne tithes in Blechingley, Chivington, Woodmansteme, Tolworth, Chipstead, Betchworth, and Walton Leigh, Surrey and houses in Southwark, Surrey and Tonbridge, Kent. RICHARD FITZ GILBERT died about 1090, and was buried at St. Neots, Huntingdonshire. His widow, Rohese, was still living in 1113, when she granted the whole of her manor of Eynesbury, Huntingdonshire to St. Neot's Priory, Huntingdonshire.
Gorham Hist. & Antiqs. of Eynesbury & St. Neot's (1820): 61-63, 68-69, 184. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 3 (1846): 462-463; 5 (1846): 269 (sub Tintern Abbey - Genealogia Fundatoris: "Walterum de Giffard primogenitum, qui alium Walterum procreavit, et dictus fait Walterius Giffard secundus. Rohesia una sororum Walteri (duas plures enim habuit) conjuncta in matrimonio Ricardo filio comitis Gisleberti, qui in re militari, tempore Conquestoris omnes sin temporis magnates præcessit. Prædicta Rohesia supervixit et renupta Eudoni, dapifer Regis Normanniæ, qui construxit castrum Colecestriæ, cum coenobio, in honore sancti Johannis, ubi sepultus fuit, cum conjuge sua, tempore Henrici primi. Margareta film eorum nupta fuit Willielmo de Mandevill, et fuit mater Gaufridi filii comitis Essexiæ et jure matris, Normanniæ dapifer. Prædictus Ricardus apud sanctum Neotum jacet sepultus. Huic rex Willielmus concessit baroniam de Clare, villam verò cum castello de Tunbridge, de archiepiscopo Cantuariensi, pro aliis terris in Normannia, perquisivit in escambium."). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules 8 (1871): 269 (Ex Historia Willelmi Gemetic [William de Jumièges]: "His Gislebertus genuit Richardum strenuissimum militem; qui tam ipse, quàm filii ejus, Gislebertus, Rogerius, Walterius, Rodbertus."). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 58 (Ex Willelmi Calculi, Gemeticensis Monachi, Historia Normannorum [William de Jumièges]: "Genuit autem idem Galterius secundum Galterium Giffardum et plures filias, quarum una nomine Rohais nupsit Richardo fino Comitis Gisleberti."). Round Feudal England (1895): 468-479. Arch. Jour. 2nd Ser. 6 (1899): 221-231. Porée Hist. de L’Abbaye de Bec 1 (1901): 454. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. Marx ed. Gesta Normannorum Ducum (1914): 325-326 (Guillaume de Jumièges: "Ricardus autem frater Balduini, genuit ex Rohais quatuor filios, Gislebertum, Rogerium, Walterium, Robertum, et duas filias; altera quarum matrimonio copulata est Rodulfo de Felgeriis, natique sunt ex ea Fransvalo, Henricus, Robertus Giffardus. Gislebertus autem, qui illam terram, quam pater comm habuerat in Anglia, post ipsum adeptus est; Rogerius enim, frater ejus, terram de Normannia optinuit."). C.P. 3 (1915): 242 (sub Clare). Douglas Feudal Docs. from Bury St. Edmunds (1932): 152-153. Douglas Domesday Monachorum of Christ Church, Canterbury (1944). Chibnall Select Docs. of the English Lands of the Abbey of Dec (Camden 3rd Ser. 73) (1951): 21-22 (charters of Richard Fitz Gilbert lord of Clare dated ante 1090 and ante 1086). Paget (1957) 130:2. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 34-35. Fauroux Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie de 911 à 1066 (1961). Blake Liber Eliensis (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 92) (1962). Anglo-Norman Studies 3 (1980): 119-141. Arch. Cantiana 96 (1980): 119-131. Jour Ecclesiastical Hist. 32 (1981): 427-437. Barlow William Rufus (1983). Hollister Monarchs, Magnates, & Institutions in the Anglo-Norman World (1986). Brown Anglo-Norman Studies 11 (1989): 261-278. Blair Early Medieval Surrey (1991). Duby Rural Economy & Country Life in the Medieval West (1998): 429-430. Van Houts Memory & Gender in Medieval Europe: 900-1200 (1999): 156-157. Keats-Rohan Domesday People 1 (1999): 413, 456-457. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004) 316 (Clare ped.).
Children of Richard Fitz Gilbert, by Rohese Giffard:
i. GILBERT FITZ RICHARD [see next].
ii. ROBERT FITZ RICHARD, of Little Dunmow, Essex, married MAUD DE SENLIS [see FITZ WALTER 4]
iii. ROHESE (or ROSE) FITZ RICHARD, married EUDES THE STEWARD (or EUDES FITZ HUB) of Colchester, Essex [see SAY 2].
iv. AVICE FITZ RICHARD, married RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères [see FOUGÈRES 2].” 		de Fougères, Raoul I (I6687)
 
5684 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“AVICE FITZ RICHARD, married before 1086 RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères (in Brittany), son and heir of Main de Fougères, seigneur of Fougères, by his wife, Adelaide. They had four sons, Guillaume, Main surnamed Fransgalon [seigneur of Fougères], Henri [seigneur of Fougères], and Robert Giffard, and one daughter, Beatrice. He succeeded his father c.1064 as a minor. Sometime before 1076 he and his mother, Adelaide, founded the Priory of Holy Trinity of Fougères. In 1089 he witnessed a charter of Alan, Count of Brittany. At an unknown date, he and his wife, Avice, gave the tithes of Fougères to the Priory of Holy Trinity of Fougères. In 1112 he and his wife, Avice, founded Savigny Abbey. RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES died in 1124.
Morice Mémoires pour servir de Preuves à l'Histoire ecclésiastique et civile de Bretagne 1 (1742): 525-526 (charter dated 1112 of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice; and their three sons, Main Fransgalon, Henri, and Robert to Savigny Abbey). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped). Bull. Archéologique de l'Association Bretonne 3 (1851): 195-196 (undated charter of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice; charter names his father, Main de Fougères). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. 7 (1852): 123-132. Cleveland Battle Abbey Roll 2 (1889): 218-219. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1(1899): 287-288 (confirmation charter of King Henry I of England dated 1113, confirming the gift of Raoul de Fougères and his wife, Avice, and his sons, Main Fransualo, Henry, and Robert to Savigny Abbey). Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. Delisle Rouleau Mortuaire du B. Vital abbé de Savigni (1909), titre no. 182 (Gilbert Fitz Richard styled "uncle" [avanculi] of Fransualo [de Fougères]). Auberge Cartulaire de la Seigneurie de Fougères (1913). Marx ed. Gesta Normannorum Ducum (1914): 325-326 (Guillaume de Jumièges: "Ricardus autem frater Balduini, genuit ex Rohais quatuor filios, Gislebertum, Rogerium, Walterium, Robertum, et duas filias; altera quarum matrimonio copulata est Rodulfo de Felgeriis, natique sunt ex ea Fransvalo, Henricus, Robertus Giffardus."). Keats-Rohan Domesday People 1 (1999): 52, 332-333. Power Norman Frontier in the Twelfth and Early Thirteenth Cents. (2004): 499 (Fougères ped.). Tanner Fam., Friends, & Allies (2004): 316 (Clare ped).”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“RICHARD FITZ GILBERT, of Bienfaite and Orbec, Normandy, lord of Clare, Suffolk, Tonbridge, Kent, Standon, Hertfordshire, Blechingley, Surrey, etc., son of Gilbert Fitz Godfrey, Count of Brionne, born about 1030-35. He married ROHESE (or ROHAIS, ROHAID, ROAXIDIS) GIFFARD, daughter of Walter Giffard, of Longueville-sur-Scie (Seine-Maritime), Normandy, Long Crendon, Buckinghamshire, etc., by Agnes, daughter of Gerard Flaitel (or Fleitel). They had six sons, Roger, Gilbert, Walter, Richard [Abbot of Ely], Robert, and Godfrey, and four daughters, Rohese, Alice (wife of Walter Tirel), and Avice. He was among those consulted about the proposed invasion of England in the assembly at Bonneville-sur-Touques in 1066, but there is no direct evidence of his personal participation at Hastings or in the campaign. Nevertheless, he was a significant figure soon afterwards and occurs as a witness of royal charters throughout the reign of King William the Conqueror. He was rewarded with no fewer than 176 lordships, which consisted of two concentrations of lands, one in Kent and Surrey, and the other in Suffolk and Essex. His holdings at Tonbridge, Kent and Clare, Suffolk were both given motte and bailey castles. During the king's absence, he served as Joint Chief Justiciar. He played a leading role in suppressing the rebellion of Roger de Breteuil, Earl of Hereford and Ralph de Gael in 1075 or 1076. In 1078 or 1079 he and his wife, Rohese, sent to Bec Abbey for a colony of monks to replenish the vacant convent at Neotsbury, Huntingdonshire. Sometime before 1086 he granted the monks of Bec his manors of Tooting and Streatham, and land in Horsham (in Walton-on-Thames), all in Surrey. Sometime before 1090 he confirmed to the monks of Bec two thirds of his demesne tithes and one villain in Standon, Hertfordshire; and two thirds of his demesne tithes in Blechingley, Chivington, Woodmansteme, Tolworth, Chipstead, Betchworth, and Walton Leigh, Surrey and houses in Southwark, Surrey and Tonbridge, Kent. RICHARD FITZ GILBERT died about 1090, and was buried at St. Neots, Huntingdonshire. His widow, Rohese, was still living in 1113, when she granted the whole of her manor of Eynesbury, Huntingdonshire to St. Neot's Priory, Huntingdonshire.
Gorham Hist. & Antiqs. of Eynesbury & St. Neot's (1820): 61-63, 68-69, 184. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 3 (1846): 462-463; 5 (1846): 269 (sub Tintern Abbey - Genealogia Fundatoris: "Walterum de Giffard primogenitum, qui alium Walterum procreavit, et dictus fait Walterius Giffard secundus. Rohesia una sororum Walteri (duas plures enim habuit) conjuncta in matrimonio Ricardo filio comitis Gisleberti, qui in re militari, tempore Conquestoris omnes sin temporis magnates præcessit. Prædicta Rohesia supervixit et renupta Eudoni, dapifer Regis Normanniæ, qui construxit castrum Colecestriæ, cum coenobio, in honore sancti Johannis, ubi sepultus fuit, cum conjuge sua, tempore Henrici primi. Margareta film eorum nupta fuit Willielmo de Mandevill, et fuit mater Gaufridi filii comitis Essexiæ et jure matris, Normanniæ dapifer. Prædictus Ricardus apud sanctum Neotum jacet sepultus. Huic rex Willielmus concessit baroniam de Clare, villam verò cum castello de Tunbridge, de archiepiscopo Cantuariensi, pro aliis terris in Normannia, perquisivit in escambium."). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules 8 (1871): 269 (Ex Historia Willelmi Gemetic [William de Jumièges]: "His Gislebertus genuit Richardum strenuissimum militem; qui tam ipse, quàm filii ejus, Gislebertus, Rogerius, Walterius, Rodbertus."). Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 11 (1876): 58 (Ex Willelmi Calculi, Gemeticensis Monachi, Historia Normannorum [William de Jumièges]: "Genuit autem idem Galterius secundum Galterium Giffardum et plures filias, quarum una nomine Rohais nupsit Richardo fino Comitis Gisleberti."). Round Feudal England (1895): 468-479. Arch. Jour. 2nd Ser. 6 (1899): 221-231. Porée Hist. de L’Abbaye de Bec 1 (1901): 454. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. Marx ed. Gesta Normannorum Ducum (1914): 325-326 (Guillaume de Jumièges: "Ricardus autem frater Balduini, genuit ex Rohais quatuor filios, Gislebertum, Rogerium, Walterium, Robertum, et duas filias; altera quarum matrimonio copulata est Rodulfo de Felgeriis, natique sunt ex ea Fransvalo, Henricus, Robertus Giffardus. Gislebertus autem, qui illam terram, quam pater comm habuerat in Anglia, post ipsum adeptus est; Rogerius enim, frater ejus, terram de Normannia optinuit."). C.P. 3 (1915): 242 (sub Clare). Douglas Feudal Docs. from Bury St. Edmunds (1932): 152-153. Douglas Domesday Monachorum of Christ Church, Canterbury (1944). Chibnall Select Docs. of the English Lands of the Abbey of Dec (Camden 3rd Ser. 73) (1951): 21-22 (charters of Richard Fitz Gilbert lord of Clare dated ante 1090 and ante 1086). Paget (1957) 130:2. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 34-35. Fauroux Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie de 911 à 1066 (1961). Blake Liber Eliensis (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 92) (1962). Anglo-Norman Studies 3 (1980): 119-141. Arch. Cantiana 96 (1980): 119-131. Jour Ecclesiastical Hist. 32 (1981): 427-437. Barlow William Rufus (1983). Hollister Monarchs, Magnates, & Institutions in the Anglo-Norman World (1986). Brown Anglo-Norman Studies 11 (1989): 261-278. Blair Early Medieval Surrey (1991). Duby Rural Economy & Country Life in the Medieval West (1998): 429-430. Van Houts Memory & Gender in Medieval Europe: 900-1200 (1999): 156-157. Keats-Rohan Domesday People 1 (1999): 413, 456-457. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004) 316 (Clare ped.).
Children of Richard Fitz Gilbert, by Rohese Giffard:
i. GILBERT FITZ RICHARD [see next].
ii. ROBERT FITZ RICHARD, of Little Dunmow, Essex, married MAUD DE SENLIS [see FITZ WALTER 4]
iii. ROHESE (or ROSE) FITZ RICHARD, married EUDES THE STEWARD (or EUDES FITZ HUB) of Colchester, Essex [see SAY 2].
iv. AVICE FITZ RICHARD, married RAOUL [I] DE FOUGÈRES, seigneur of Fougères [see FOUGÈRES 2].” 		Fitz Richard, Avice (I6685)
 
5685 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BALDWIN FITZ GILBERT, of Bourne, Barholme, East Deeping, Helpringham, Hykeham, Morton by Bourne, and Skellingthorpe, Stow next Barhohne, and West Deeping, Lincolnshire, Eastwick, Hertfordshire, Sproxton, Leicestershire, Thrapston, Watford, and Welford, Northamptonshire, Alsthorpe (in Burley), Rutland, etc., younger son. He married about 1130 ALINE (or ADELINE) DE ROLLOS, daughter and heiress of Richard de Robs, of Bourne and Deeping, Lincolnshire. They had one son, Roger, and three daughters, Emma, Rohese (or Rose), and Margaret. About 1129 the king confirmed to the monks of Envermeu what Baldwin had given them of the lands of Hugh de Envermeu. In 1130 he answered for £301 16s. 4d. "for the land of William de Rullos, with the daughter of Richard his brother." From 1130 he was a fairly frequent witness to royal charters. In 1136 he led a large force into Wales to avenge his brother's death. He consented to a gift of his mother, Alice, to Thorney Abbey dated c.1136-38. He founded Bourne Abbey, Lincolnshire in 1138. In 1139, or shortly thereafter, he founded a small cell of Thorney Abbey at Deeping, Lincolnshire. He addressed the troops on behalf of King Stephen at the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he being "a man of the highest rank and a brave soldier." He and his nephew, Gilbert, Earl of Hertford, witnessed a charter for King Stephen in 1142. At an unknown date, he and his wife, Adeline, granted Hartshohne (in Skellingthorpe), Lincolnshire with the advowson of the church to Bardney Abbey. He was gave rights in the fen at Morton, Lincolnshire to Vaudey Abbey, Lincolnshire and land in Normandy to the monasteries of Bec and Holy Trinity, Caen. BALDWIN FITZ GILBERT was living c.1154. His widow, Aline, was living c.1160-65.
Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 601 (charter of Adeliz, uxor Gilberti filii Ricardi to Thorney Abbey dated 1136-38). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Round Feudal England (1895): 159-166, 468-479. Arch. Jour. 2nd Ser. 6 (1899): 221-231. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. VCH Lincoln 2 (1906): 129; 143-145. Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 206-209. Stenton Facsimiles of Early Charters from Northamptonshire Colls. (Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 4) (1930): 18-20 (charter of Baldwin Fitz Gilbert dated 1138), 52-54, 82-83 (charter of Aline de Rullos dated c.1160-65; charter names her husband, Baldwin Fitz Gilbert, and her father, Richard de Rullos), 86-87. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (1931) (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 286 (charter of Baldwin Fitz Gilbert and his wife, Adeline). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 35. Northamptonshire Past & Present 5 (1975): 167-177. Tanner Families, Friends, & Allies: Boulogne & Politics in Northern France & England (2004): 206. Appleby & Dalton Outlaws in Medieval & Early Modern England (2009): 16-17, 35.
Children of Baldwin Fitz Gilbert, by Adeline de Rollos:
i. EMMA FITZ BALDWIN [see next).
ii. ROHESE (or ROSE) FITZ BALDWIN, married WILLIAM DE BUSSEY, of Essendine, Rutland [see CLIFFORD 4].
iii. MARGARET FITZ BALDWIN, daughter and co-heiress, married c.1176 ROBERT DE VERE, Knt., son of Aubrey de Vere, Constable of King Henry I. Her maritagium included the village of Thrapston, Northamptonshire. Stenton Facsimiles of Early Charters from Northamptonshire Co/fr. (Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 4) (1930): 82-83 (charter of Aline de Rullos dated c.1160-65; charter names her husband, Baldwin Fitz Gilbert, and her father, Richard de Rullos), 86-87 (charter of Baldwin Wake dated shortly after 1176; Margaret, wife of Robert de Vere, styled his "aunt").” 		de Rollos, Aline or Adeline (I6696)
 
5686 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BALDWIN FITZ GILBERT, of Bourne, Barholme, East Deeping, Helpringham, Hykeham, Morton by Bourne, and Skellingthorpe, Stow next Barhohne, and West Deeping, Lincolnshire, Eastwick, Hertfordshire, Sproxton, Leicestershire, Thrapston, Watford, and Welford, Northamptonshire, Alsthorpe (in Burley), Rutland, etc., younger son. He married about 1130 ALINE (or ADELINE) DE ROLLOS, daughter and heiress of Richard de Robs, of Bourne and Deeping, Lincolnshire. They had one son, Roger, and three daughters, Emma, Rohese (or Rose), and Margaret. About 1129 the king confirmed to the monks of Envermeu what Baldwin had given them of the lands of Hugh de Envermeu. In 1130 he answered for £301 16s. 4d. "for the land of William de Rullos, with the daughter of Richard his brother." From 1130 he was a fairly frequent witness to royal charters. In 1136 he led a large force into Wales to avenge his brother's death. He consented to a gift of his mother, Alice, to Thorney Abbey dated c.1136-38. He founded Bourne Abbey, Lincolnshire in 1138. In 1139, or shortly thereafter, he founded a small cell of Thorney Abbey at Deeping, Lincolnshire. He addressed the troops on behalf of King Stephen at the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, he being "a man of the highest rank and a brave soldier." He and his nephew, Gilbert, Earl of Hertford, witnessed a charter for King Stephen in 1142. At an unknown date, he and his wife, Adeline, granted Hartshohne (in Skellingthorpe), Lincolnshire with the advowson of the church to Bardney Abbey. He was gave rights in the fen at Morton, Lincolnshire to Vaudey Abbey, Lincolnshire and land in Normandy to the monasteries of Bec and Holy Trinity, Caen. BALDWIN FITZ GILBERT was living c.1154. His widow, Aline, was living c.1160-65.
Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 601 (charter of Adeliz, uxor Gilberti filii Ricardi to Thorney Abbey dated 1136-38). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Round Feudal England (1895): 159-166, 468-479. Arch. Jour. 2nd Ser. 6 (1899): 221-231. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. VCH Lincoln 2 (1906): 129; 143-145. Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 206-209. Stenton Facsimiles of Early Charters from Northamptonshire Colls. (Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 4) (1930): 18-20 (charter of Baldwin Fitz Gilbert dated 1138), 52-54, 82-83 (charter of Aline de Rullos dated c.1160-65; charter names her husband, Baldwin Fitz Gilbert, and her father, Richard de Rullos), 86-87. Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 1 (1931) (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 27) (1931): 286 (charter of Baldwin Fitz Gilbert and his wife, Adeline). VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. Leys Sandford Cartulary 1 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 19) (1938): 35. Northamptonshire Past & Present 5 (1975): 167-177. Tanner Families, Friends, & Allies: Boulogne & Politics in Northern France & England (2004): 206. Appleby & Dalton Outlaws in Medieval & Early Modern England (2009): 16-17, 35.
Children of Baldwin Fitz Gilbert, by Adeline de Rollos:
i. EMMA FITZ BALDWIN [see next).
ii. ROHESE (or ROSE) FITZ BALDWIN, married WILLIAM DE BUSSEY, of Essendine, Rutland [see CLIFFORD 4].
iii. MARGARET FITZ BALDWIN, daughter and co-heiress, married c.1176 ROBERT DE VERE, Knt., son of Aubrey de Vere, Constable of King Henry I. Her maritagium included the village of Thrapston, Northamptonshire. Stenton Facsimiles of Early Charters from Northamptonshire Co/fr. (Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 4) (1930): 82-83 (charter of Aline de Rullos dated c.1160-65; charter names her husband, Baldwin Fitz Gilbert, and her father, Richard de Rullos), 86-87 (charter of Baldwin Wake dated shortly after 1176; Margaret, wife of Robert de Vere, styled his "aunt").”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“GILBERT FITZ RICHARD (also styled DE CLARE and DE TONBRIDGE), of Clare, Suffolk, Tonbridge, Kent, etc., born before 1066. He succeeded to the English possessions of his father. He married ALICE (or ADELICIA, ADELIZ, ADALICIA, ADELID, HADALAIDIS) DE CLERMONT, daughter of Hugues, seigneur of Clermont, Breuil-le-Vert, Creil, Luzarches, and Mouchy-Saint-Elou, by Marguerite, daughter of Hildouin de Rameru, Count of Montdidier and Roucy [see CLERMONT 1 for her ancestry]. They had four sons, Richard, Gilbert, Walter, and Baldwin, and four daughters, Rohese (or Rose), Avice, Margaret, and Alice. In 1088 he joined the revolt of Eudes, Bishop of Bayeux, and others against King William Rufus in favor of Robert Curthose. He was besieged at Tonbridge, Kent by the king, but wounded and forced to surrender. He was evidently pardoned, as he afterwards witnessed a number of royal charters. He founded the Priory of Clare in 1090. He served in the king's army in 1091. He was involved in a conspiracy with Robert de Mowbray and others to dethrone King William Rufus in 1095 but, joining the king's army, he informed on his fellow conspirators as the army moved to suppress Mowbray. He was once again pardoned, but does not reappear in the king's company. He was granted the lordship of Cardigan, 1107-11, by King Henry I. He raised an army and subdued the region, building castles at Castles of Aberystwyth and Llanbadarn. He was a patron of Bec, granting the collegiate church at Clare to be colonized by Benedictines from the Norman house, confirmed his mother's endowment of St. Neots. He also made grants to Lewes Priory from his Surrey lands and granted the church of Llanbadarn to Gloucester Abbey. At an unknown date, wife, Alice, founded an anniversary at the Priory of Saint-Leu d'Esserent for herself and for her parents, Hugues de Clermont and his wife, Marguerite. GILBERT FITZ RICHARD last appears * Westminster 16 September 1115. The Welsh annals note his death in 1117. His widow, Alice, married (2nd) before 1123 BOUCHARD DE MONTMORENCY. They had one son, Hervé de Montmorency [Constable of Ireland]. In the period, 1136-38, she confirmed in alms to Thorney Abbey, Cambridgshire the gift of a half a yardland and ten acres in Lowick and four yardlands in Rounds made by a certain Tovi.
Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 601 (charter dated 1136-38 of Adeliz, uxor Gilberti filii Ricardi to Thorney Abbey), 602 (charter of Robert, Bishop of Lincoln, confirming previous gift of Alice de Montmorency [Adelidæ de Montemoraci] to Thorney Abbey), 603 (charter of Alice, mother of Earl Gilbert [Adeliz, mater comitis Gilberti] to Thorney Abbey; charter names Earl Gilbert and Walter his brother); 6(2) (1830): 834-835. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Williams ab Ithel Annales Cambriæ (Rolls Ser.) (1860): 36 (sub A.D. 1117: "Gilebertus filius Ricardi obiit."). Hart Historia et Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Petri Gloucestriae 2 (Rolls Ser. 33) (1865): 73-74. Jour. of the British Arch. Assoc. 26 (1870): 149-160 ("The first of the Clares who wrote himself Earl of Hertford is said to have been Richard, eldest son of Gilbert de Tonbridge, by his wife Adeliza, who is stated by Guillaume de Jumièges to have been the daughter of a Comte de Clermont ... It would be desirable to affiliate this wife of Gilbert more distinctly, by showing which of the Counts of Clermont was her father. According to Père Anselme (Hist. Généalogique) she was the daughter of Hugh, first Comte de Clermont en Beauvaisis, by his wife Marguerite de Rouey, daughter of Hildouin, fourth Comte de Rouey, and Alex. de Chastillon; but though he states this in the genealogy of Clare, he gives no such daughter to Count Hugh in that of Clermont, naming only three daughters, - 1, Ermentrude, wife of Hugh, Earl of Chester; 2, Richilde, wife of Dreux, second Seigneur de Mello; and 3, Emma, wife of Matthieu, first Comte de Beaumont sur l'Oise. The fact of her parentage depends, therefore, at present on the statement of Guillaume de Jumièges, and the authenticity of a note appended to her charter in the Register of Thorney Abbey, and thus printed by Dugdale: `Adelicia de Claramonte dicta (folio 11, cap. 9, parte 4).' The charter itself commences thus: `Adeliz mater Comitis Gilberti omnibus amicis et hominibus suis Francie et Anglie salutem,' etc.; and ends with `Sciendum est anterior hæc esse facta coram Comite Gilberti et Waltero frater ejus."). Delisle Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 14 (1877): 7 (Genealogia Regum Francorum Tertiae Stirpis: "Secundam filiam præfati Comitis Helduini de Rameruth, dictam Margaretam, duxit Hugo Comes de Claromonte, de qua nati sunt Guido dictus Qui-non-dormit, et Hugo Paper, et Comes Rainaldus, et sorores eorum. Rainaldus duxit Adelidem Comitissam Viromandensium, defuncto priore viro suo, scilicet Hugone Magno, quæ peperit ei filiam Margaretam, quam duxit Comes Karolus Flandriæ; quo mortuo, tradita est Comiti Sancti-Pauli Hugoni, qui dictus est Campus-avenæ. Prædictus Rainaldus, defuncta Adelide, duxit Comitissam de Dammartin, filiam Comitis de Rainaldi de Monzuns, de qua genuit Guidonem, et Rainaldum, et Hugonem archidiaconum Metensem, et Galterum, cum aliis utriusque sexus. Unda sororum Comitis Rainaldi nupsit in Anglia Comiti Hugoni de Cestre; alteram duxit Gislebertus filius Richardi Anglici; tertiam copulavit sibi Matthæus Comes de Bellomonte, de qua genuit alterum Matthæum Comitem, et fratrem ejus, et filias."). Round Feudal England (1895): 468-479, 519-527. Arch. Jour. 2nd Ser. 6 (1899): 221-231. Muller Prieuré de Saint-Lea d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 44 (charter of Adelaide de Clermont, wife of Gilbert de Anglia [Hadalaidis, filia Hugonis de Claromonte, scilicet uxor Gisleberti de Anglia]). Depoin Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Martin de Pontoise 3 (1904): 302-305. Copinger Manors of Suffolk 1 (1905): 45-46. Delisle Rouleau Mortuaire du B. Vital abbé de Savigni (1909), titre no. 182 (Gilbert Fitz Richard styled "uncle" [avunculi] of Fransualo [de Fougères]). C.P. 3 (1913): 242-243 (sub Clare), 10 (1945):441 (Round in Feudal England, ped. at p. 472 suggests that Alice, wife of William de Percy, was the daughter of Gilbert Fitz Richard [died 1117], but see next generation). Marx ed. Gesta Normannorum Ducum (1914): 325-326 (Guillaume de Jumièges: "Gislebertus autem, qui illam terrain, quam pater eorurn habuerat in Anglia, post ipsum adeptus est; Rogerius enim, frater ejus, terram de Normannia optinuit. Hic, inquam, Gislebertus ex filia comitis de Claro Monte habuit tres filios, Ricardum, qui ei successit, et Gislebertum, et Walterium, et unam filiam, nomine Rohais."). Stenton Facsimiles of Early Charters from Northamptonshire Colls. (Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 4) (1930): 52-54 (charter dated c.1136-38 of Alice wife of Gilbert Fitz Richard, and Gilbert, Walter, Baldwin, and Rohese, Gilbert's children). Douglas Feudal Docs. from Bury St. Edmunds (1932): 152-153. Chibnall Select Docs. of the English Lands of the Abbey of Bec (Camden 3rd Ser. 73) (1951): 21-22. Paget (1957) 130: 3-4. Sanders English Baronies (1960): 34-35, 62-63. Sussex Arch. Colls. 72 (1980): 97-126. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(4) (1989): 653 (sub Clermont). Brown Anglo-Norman Studies 11(1989): 261-278. Jackson Words, Names, & Hist.: Selected Papers Cecily Clark (1995): 335 (Margareta de ierborai [Gerberoy] entered in LV as sister of Alice de Clermont), 336 (Burchardus de muntmorenci entered in LV as 2nd husband of Alice de Clermont) Note: LV = Liber Vitae of Thomey Abbey (BL., Add. MS. 40,000, entry record before c.1135-1140; for Alice de Clermont's sister, Marguerite de Clermont, wife of Gerard de Gerberoy, see Prieuré de Saint-Leu d'Esserent: Cartulaire 1 (Pubs. Soc. Hist. du Vexin) (1900): 34-36). Ward Women of the English Nobility & Gentry 1066-1500 (1995): 126-127 (confirmation charter of Alice mother of Earl Gilbert dated c.1138-48), 127 (letter of Earl Roger de Clare to Alice de Claremont dated c.1152). Cownie Religious Patronage in Anglo-Norman England, 1066-1135 (1998): 123. Keats-Rohan Domesdey People 1 (1999): 52, 332-333. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 316 (Clare ped.).
Children of Gilbert Fitz Richard, by Alice de Clermont:
i. RICHARD FITZ GILBERT [see next].
ii. GILBERT FITZ GILBERT, 1st Earl of Pembroke, married ISABEL OF MEULAN [see PEMBROKE 3].
iii. BALDWIN FITZ GILBERT, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, married ALINE (or ADELINE) DE ROLLOS [see WAKE 3].
iv. ROHESE (or ROSE) FITZ GILBERT. She consented to a gift of her mother, Alice, to Thorney Abbey dated c.1136-38. She married BADERON DE MONMOUTH, of Monmouth, Monmouthshire. They had two sons, Gilbert and James, and one probable daughter, Rohese (or Rose) (wife of Hugh de Lacy). He and his wife, Rohese, witnessed a charter of Roger, Earl of Hereford to St. Mary, Monmouth dated 1148-55. In the period, c.1150-60, he granted the monks of Monmouth three forges in his borough of Monmouth on the bank of the Wye in exchange for Hadnock, Monmouthshire. He and his wife, Rohese, granted property to St. Florent Abbey. His wife, Rohese, evidently died before 1166, when Baderon gave a knight's fee to the Hospitallers of Quenington for the soul of his wife, Rohese. BADERON DE MONMOUTH was living in 1169-70. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanism 2 (1819): 601 (charter dated 1136-38 of Adeliz, uxor Gilberti filii Ricardi to Thorney Abbey). Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Lee Hist. of the Town & Parish of Tetbury (1857): 209. Warner & Ellis Facsimiles of Royal & Other Charters in the British Museum 1 (1903): #41 (charter of Baderon de Monmouth dated c.1150-60; charter granted with consent of his sons, Gilbert and James). Cat. of the MSS rel. to Wales in the British Museum 3 (Cymmrodorion Rec. Ser. 4) (1908): 710. Copinger Manors of Suffolk I (1905): 45-46. Stenton Facsimiles of Early Charters from Northamptonshire Colls. (Northamptonshire Rec. Soc. 4) (1930): 52-54. Meale Women & Literature in Britain, 1150-1500 (1996): 17-18. Johns Noblewomen, Aristocracy & Power in the 12th-Cent. Anglo-Norman Realm (2003): 90. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 316 (Clare ped).
v. MARGARET FITZ GILBERT, married WILLIAM DE MONTFICHET, of Stansted Montfichet, Essex [see PLAIZ 3].
vi. ALICE DE TONBRIDGE, married WILLIAM DE PERCY, of Topcliffe, Yorkshire [see PERCY 3].” 		Fitz Gilbert, Baldwin (I6690)
 
5687 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BALDWIN WAKE (or LE WAKE), Knt., of Liddel, Cumberland, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, Eastwick, Hertfordshire, Bourne and Deeping, Lincolnshire, Buttercrambe, Cottingham, Kirkby Moorside, and Muscoates (in Kirkdale), Yorkshire, etc., son and heir, born about 1238 (aged 38 in 1276). He married (1st) ELA DE BEAUCHAMP, daughter of William de Beauchamp, Knt., of Bedford, Bedfordshire, Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, etc., by his 2nd wife, Ida, daughter of William Longespee, Knt., Earl of Salisbury (illegitimate son of King Henry II) [see BOTETOURT 6 for her ancestry]. They had three daughters, Joan, Ida, and Elizabeth (wife of John de Horbury and Richard le Rous). In 1257 he confirmed the grant of Simon Danesy to Nuneaton Priory, Warwickshire of land in Alsthorpe (in Burley), Rutland. He joined the rebel Barons against King Henry III in 1264. He was taken prisoner in 1265 being eventually tried and pardoned. About 1266 he acknowledged a debt of 100 marks to John de Balliol, he and his men having carried away of the goods of the said John 100 marks of lawful money, four hauberks, three pairs of iron coverlets, one pall, and other items from his park at Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire. His wife, Ela, died before 10 Jan. 1266/7. He married (2nd) before 5 Feb. 1267/8 HAWISE DE QUINCY, daughter and co-heiress of Robert de Quincy, Knt., of Wakes Colne, Essex, Ware, Hertfordshire, etc., by Ellen, daughter of Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, Prince of North Wales [see WALES 7 for ancestry]. She was born about 1250 (aged 14 in 1264). They had two sons, John, Knt. [1st Lord Wake] and Hugh, Knt., and at least two daughters, ___ (wife of Thomas de Grelle, Knt., Lord Grelle) and ___. Hawise inherited the manor of Stevington, Bedfordshire in 1264, on the death of her uncle, Roger de Quincy, Knt., 2nd Earl of Winchester, by virtue of a prior settlement. In 1266 she received the manors of Wakes Colne, Essex, Winterbourne Stoke, Wiltshire, etc., on the partition of her father's lands. In 1267 he quitclaimed to Roger, Prior of Trentham, all his right to the advowson of the church of Stenigot, Lincolnshire. In 1271 he sold the manor of Stanigod, Lincolnshire to Robert de Grimescroft and Maud his wife for 40 marks of silver. He presented to the church of Blisworth, Northamptonshire in 1273. In 1274-5 the Master and fraternity of the Hospital of St. Leonard of Chesterfield arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and Nicholas Wake touching a tenement in Chesterfield, Derbyshire. In the same period, John de Hay arraigned a jury against him and others touching a tenement in Thrapston, Northamptonshire. In 1275-6 John de Euwyas arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching a tenement in Kirkby Moorside, Yorkshire. In the same period, Robert de Grey arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching a tenement in Sculcoates, Yorkshire. He was summoned to serve against the Welsh in 1277. In 1277-8 the Prior of Shelford arraigned an assize of novel dissseisin against him regarding common of pasture in South Rauceby, Lincolnshire. In 1277-8 Gilbert de Louth arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching a tenement in Ness-in-Ryedale and Seimelingfeld, Yorkshire. In 1278-9 he sued Robert de Mulcastre regarding 30 acres of land and 15 acres of meadow in Stubhill, Cumberland. In 1280 Baldwin and his wife, Hawise, sold the manors of Bidford, Barton, and Marlcliff, Warwickshire and Suckley, Worcestershire to Robert de Burnell, Bishop of Bath and Wells, for £1000. The same year Baldwin obtained a charter of free warren in the manor of Stevington, Bedfordshire, in which he also exercised view of frankpledge. In 1280-1 Nicholas son of Geoffrey de Bradefeld arraigned an assize of novel dissseisin against him regarding land in Kirkby Moorside, Yorkshire. In 1280-1 he and his wife, Hawise, arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Radulph Pyrot and others touching a tenement in Turvey, Bedfordshire. In 1281 he further received a license to fortify a chamber in his marsh of Stevington. In October 1281 the king ratified the demise of John de Aysse, Vicomte of Tartas, to Baldwin Wake and Hawise his wife of custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire which he had of the gift of the king by the extent of £40 2s. 8d. yearly to hold during the minority of the heirs of Margery, Countess of Derby. SIR BALDWIN WAKE died before 10 Feb. 1281/2. His widow, Hawise, was heiress in 1283 to her sister, Joan de Quincy, wife of Humphrey de Bohun, Knt. She is mentioned in the Parliament proceedings at Michaelmas 1283 as `Hawisia Wake." Hawise, died shortly before 27 March 1284/5.
Dugdale Antiqs. of Warwickshire (1730): 95 (Stuteville ped.). Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 334-337. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.); 2 (1836-41): 239-240 (Bruere or Briwere ped.). Chauncy Hist. Antiqs. of Hertfordshire 1 (1826): 394-406. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 287-288 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 442-443 (sub Quincy). Cussans Hist. of Hertfordshire 1(1) Braughing Hundred (1870): 130-138. Harvey Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundred of Willy (1872-8): opp. 4 (Beauchamp ped), opp. 146 (Quincy ped.). Fourth Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 3) (1874): 443-444 (charter of Baldwin Wake). Reliquary 17 (1876-7): 211. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 44 (1883): 62, 266; 45 (1885): 220, 301; 47 (1886): 299, 326; 50 (1889): 133, 233. Yeatman Hist. of the Borough of Chesterfield (1890): 112-122. Page Three Early Assize Rolls for Northumberland (Surtees Soc. 88) (1891): 268, 298. Giffard Episc. Reg. Diocese of Worcester, Reg. of Bishop Godfrey Ward 2(2) (Worcester Hist. Soc. 15) (1899): 100. C.P.R. 1272-1281 (1901): 459-460. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 258-262. Wickwane Reg. of William Wickwane, Lord Archbishop of York, 1279-1285 (Suttees Soc. 114) (1907): 95, 110. Yorkshire Deeds 1 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 39) (1909): 54-55. C.F.R. 1(1911): 159 (Hawise granted £1140 by order of King Edward I by "reason of her consanguinity" [to the king]). VCH Bedford 3 (1912): 9-15, 44-45, 100-104, 295. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 380-397. Chambers Beaucharnps (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 1) (1913): 1-25. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 228-229 (sub Wake). VCH Yorkshire N.R. 1 (1914): 517-523. Foster Final Concords of Lincoln from the Feet of Fines AD. 1244-1272 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 17) (1921): 186, 198, 211, 226, 267-268. Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 206-209. Arch, Aeliana 3rd Ser. 21 (1924): 83 (seal of Baldwin Wake - Green, round, 27 mm., armorial, six shields in a circle their points to the centre, each charged with two bars and in chief three roundels. Legend: + SIGILLL' : BALDWINI : WAKE.). VCH Worcester 4 (1924): 355. Davis Rotuli Ricardi Gravesend Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 20) (1925): 4, 120, 133. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 387-391. C.P. 6 (1926): 107-109 (sub Grelle), 463 footnote f (sub Hereford); 12(2) (1959): 299-301 (sub Wake). C CR. 1256-1259 (1932): 164-165. Stokes et al. Warwickshire Feet of Fines 1 (Dugdale Soc. 11) (1932): 206. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 346-354. Richardson & Sayles Rotuli Puri Anglie Harlem's Inediti 1274-1373 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 51) (1935): 16. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. VCH Warwick 3 (1945): 52-53. Early Yorkshire Charters 9 (1952): 18-23, chart facing 1. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 37: 1-8 (sub Beauchamp); 464: 1-8 (sub Quincy); 565: 1-9 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 10-12, 37, 107-108, 129. Clay Early Yorkshire Fams. (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 135) (1973): 85-86. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln n.s. 3(4) (1989): 708 (sub Quency). Kirby Hungerford Cartulary (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 49) (1994): 22-27, 29-30. English Yorkshire Hundred &Quo Warranto Rolls (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 151) (1996): 162-465. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward I 2 (1997): 440 (arms of Baldwin Wake: Or, two bass and in chief three roundels gules). VCH Essex 10 (2001): 116-122. Brand Kings, Barons & Justices (2003): 244. National Archives, SC 8/151/7540; SC 8/331/15692 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
Children of Baldwin Wake, Knt., by Ela de Beauchamp:
i. JOAN WAKE, married (1st) MICHAEL PICOT (or PIGOT), of Doddington, Lincolnshire [see BRAYBROOKE 9]; (2nd) RALPH PAYNEL, of Higham Gobion, Bedfordshire [see BRAYBROOKE 9].
ii. IDA WAKE, married JOHN DE STONEGRAVE, of Stonegrave, Yorkshire [see PATESHULLE 9].
Children of Baldwin Wake, Knt., by Hawise de Quincy:
i. JOHN WAKE, Knt., 1st Lord Wake [see next].
ii. HUGH WAKE, Knt., of Winterbourne Stoke and Compton, Wiltshire, Knight of the Shire for Wiltshire, younger son. He married JOAN DE BELAUNEY (or BOLENY, BOLNEY), daughter of Baldwin de Belauney, Knt., of Belanney (in Southwick), Hampshire, Battlesden, Bedfordshire, and Belauney or Bolneys (in Haversham), Buckinghamshire. Her maritagium included lands in Boulsbury (in South Darnerham), Hampshire and 1/5 virgate in Fisherton de la Mare, Wiltshire. They had one son, Hugh, Knt., and one daughter, Mirabel (or Muriel). He fought in Scotland in 1298. SIR HUGH WAKE died shortly before 18 May 1312. His widow, Joan, married (2nd) before 24 May 1325 NICHOLAS DE BRAYBROOK (living 1328). Joan died shortly before 20 June 1329. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Harvey Hist. & Antigs. of the Hundred of Willey (1872-8): opp. 146 (Quincy ped.). Gough Scotland in 1298 (1888): 13 (Hugh Wake styled "brother" [fratre] by John Wake in 1298). Index of Placita de Banco 1327-13282 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 716. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 163. Cal. IPM 4 (1913): 242; 5 (1908): 257; 7 (1909): 165. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 228-229 (sub Wake). VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 366-372. Moor Knights of Edward I 5 (H.S.P. 84) (1932): 136. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 301, footnote d. VCH Wiltshire 8 (1965): 39; 15 (1995): 277-278. Hanna Cartularies of Southwick Priory 2 (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 10) (1989): 61 (charter of Baldwin de Belauney). Thompson Hundreds, Manors, Parishes & Church (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 69) (1990): 24. Kirby Hungeord Cartulag (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 49) (1994): 22-27, 29-30. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward I 2 (1997): 441 (arms of Hugh Wake: Or, two bars and in chief three roundels argent, over all a bend azure).
Child of Hugh Wake, Knt., by Joan de Belauney:
a. MIRABEL (or MURIEL) WAKE, married (1st) HUGH DE SAINT JOHN, Knt., 2nd Lord Saint John of Basing [see PAULET 9]; (2nd) THOMAS DE ASPALE, Knt., of Lackford, Suffolk [see PAULET 9].
iii. ___ WAKE (daughter), presumably married THOMAS DE GRELLE (or GRELLEY), Knt., of Manchester, Lancashire [see LA WARRE 11.I].
iv. ___ WAKE (daughter), living 24 Sept. 1291. C.P.R. 1281-1292 (1893): 445.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“IDA LONGESPÉE. She married (1st) RALPH DE SOMERY, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Little Linford and Newport Pagnell, Buckinghamshire, etc., son and heir of Ralph de Somery, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Fllesborough, Newport Pagnell, and North Crawley, Buckinghamshire, Warley, Worcestershire, etc., by Margaret, daughter of daughter of William le Gras, of Chipping Sodbury, Gloucestershire, Little Dalby, Leicestershire, Waleswood, Yorkshire, Seneschal of Mortain, 1193 Seneschal of Normandy. They had no issue. She married (2nd) about Jan. 1220 (date of fine) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., of Bedford, Bedfordshire, Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, etc., Baron of the Exchequer, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1235-7, hereditary Grand Almoner at Coronation of King Henry III, son and heir of Simon de Beauchamp, of Bedford, Bedfordshire, by his wife, Isabel. He was born about 1186 (of age in 1206-7). Her maritagium included the manor of Belchamp, Essex. They had three sons, Simon, Knt., William, Knt., and John, and four daughters, Joan (nun at Chicksands), Maud, Beatrice, and Ela. He married (1st) before 1207 GUNNOR DE LANVALLAY, daughter of William de Lanvallay, by Hawise, daughter of Hugh de Buckland. William and Gunnor had one son, John (dead before 1232). He took part in King John's expedition to Poitou in 1214. He joined the baronial host at Stamford in 1215, and entertained them at Bedford as they marched on London. He was among the baronial leaders excommunicated by name in Dec. 1215. He forfeited Bedford Castle, together with the manor of Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, which lands was granted in 1216 to Falkes de Breaute. He was taken prisoner at Lincoln by the royal forces in May 1217, but made his peace before the end of the year. The honour of Bedford was restored to him in 1224. In 1244-5 he was with the army in Wales. SIR WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP died shortly after 28 Dec. 1260. Claiming to take her dower at her choice, his widow, Ida, raided the manor of Little Crawley, Buckinghamshire, "pulled down houses, cut down trees, and did other enormous damage," for which actions she was subsequently fined. She was living in 1266-7, but died testate before 1269-70.
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 223-224. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 371 (Longespée-Zouch ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abby (1835): 162-164 (biog. of Ida Longespée). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege, AD 1216-1272 2 (1836): 259-260. Foss Judges of England 2 (1848): 234-235 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Set. 4) (1858): 286 (letter to William de Beauchamp), 301 (letter to Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp). Hutchins Hist. & Antiqs. of Dorset 3 (1868): 287 (Salisbury-Longespée ped.). Harvey Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundred of Willey (1872-8): opp. 4 (Beauchamp ped.). Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 12 (1885): 478. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1. Feet of Fines for Essex 1(1899): 58, 109, 222, 241, 256. CaL IPM 1(1904): 72-73, 146, 205. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 339-340; 3 (1912): 9-15. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 33 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). C.C.R. 1234-1237 (1908): 119 (Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp, styled "king's kinswoman" [consanguinee regis]). Chambers Beauchamps (Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 1) (1913): 1-25. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 2 (1914): 90 (chart). VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 409-422. VCH Worcester 4 (1924): 331-334. C.C.R. 1264-1268 (1937): 352 (Ida styled "king's kinswoman"). Carter & Mander Adds. to Gravbrook's “The Barons of Dudley)" (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 1941) (1942): 28-29, 35-36. CP. 11 (1949): 381-382 footnote k (sub Salisbury); 12(1) (1953): 111 (sub Somery). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 37: 1-8 (sub Beauchamp). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 10-12. VCH Oxford 7 (1962): 5-16. Curia Regis Rolls 16: (1979) 62. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 356a (sub Longespée). Leese Blood Royal (1996): 54-56. Notes & Queries n.s. 47 (2000): 411-414. Ramparts 13(2) (2002): 5-13. Lawrence Letters of Adam Marsh 2 (Oxford Medieval Texts) (2010): 390 (letter to Ida, wife of Sir William de Beauchamp dated c.1254).
Children of Ida Longespée, by William de Beauchamp, Knt.:
i. MAUD DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) ROGER DE MOWBRAY, Knt, of Thirsk, Yorkshire [see MOWBRAY 2]; (2nd) ROGER LE STRANGE, Knt, Lord Strange [see MOWBRAY 2].
ii. ELA DE BEAUCHAMP, married BALDWIN WAKE, Knt., of Liddel, Cumberland [see WAKE 8].
iii. BEATRICE DE BEAUCHAMP [see next].” 		Wake, Baldwin (I7047)
 
5688 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BALDWIN WAKE (or LE WAKE), Knt., of Liddel, Cumberland, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, Eastwick, Hertfordshire, Bourne and Deeping, Lincolnshire, Buttercrambe, Cottingham, Kirkby Moorside, and Muscoates (in Kirkdale), Yorkshire, etc., son and heir, born about 1238 (aged 38 in 1276). He married (1st) ELA DE BEAUCHAMP, daughter of William de Beauchamp, Knt., of Bedford, Bedfordshire, Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, etc., by his 2nd wife, Ida, daughter of William Longespee, Knt., Earl of Salisbury (illegitimate son of King Henry II) [see BOTETOURT 6 for her ancestry]. They had three daughters, Joan, Ida, and Elizabeth (wife of John de Horbury and Richard le Rous). In 1257 he confirmed the grant of Simon Danesy to Nuneaton Priory, Warwickshire of land in Alsthorpe (in Burley), Rutland. He joined the rebel Barons against King Henry III in 1264. He was taken prisoner in 1265 being eventually tried and pardoned. About 1266 he acknowledged a debt of 100 marks to John de Balliol, he and his men having carried away of the goods of the said John 100 marks of lawful money, four hauberks, three pairs of iron coverlets, one pall, and other items from his park at Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire. His wife, Ela, died before 10 Jan. 1266/7. He married (2nd) before 5 Feb. 1267/8 HAWISE DE QUINCY, daughter and co-heiress of Robert de Quincy, Knt., of Wakes Colne, Essex, Ware, Hertfordshire, etc., by Ellen, daughter of Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, Prince of North Wales [see WALES 7 for ancestry]. She was born about 1250 (aged 14 in 1264). They had two sons, John, Knt. [1st Lord Wake] and Hugh, Knt., and at least two daughters, ___ (wife of Thomas de Grelle, Knt., Lord Grelle) and ___. Hawise inherited the manor of Stevington, Bedfordshire in 1264, on the death of her uncle, Roger de Quincy, Knt., 2nd Earl of Winchester, by virtue of a prior settlement. In 1266 she received the manors of Wakes Colne, Essex, Winterbourne Stoke, Wiltshire, etc., on the partition of her father's lands. In 1267 he quitclaimed to Roger, Prior of Trentham, all his right to the advowson of the church of Stenigot, Lincolnshire. In 1271 he sold the manor of Stanigod, Lincolnshire to Robert de Grimescroft and Maud his wife for 40 marks of silver. He presented to the church of Blisworth, Northamptonshire in 1273. In 1274-5 the Master and fraternity of the Hospital of St. Leonard of Chesterfield arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and Nicholas Wake touching a tenement in Chesterfield, Derbyshire. In the same period, John de Hay arraigned a jury against him and others touching a tenement in Thrapston, Northamptonshire. In 1275-6 John de Euwyas arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching a tenement in Kirkby Moorside, Yorkshire. In the same period, Robert de Grey arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching a tenement in Sculcoates, Yorkshire. He was summoned to serve against the Welsh in 1277. In 1277-8 the Prior of Shelford arraigned an assize of novel dissseisin against him regarding common of pasture in South Rauceby, Lincolnshire. In 1277-8 Gilbert de Louth arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against him and others touching a tenement in Ness-in-Ryedale and Seimelingfeld, Yorkshire. In 1278-9 he sued Robert de Mulcastre regarding 30 acres of land and 15 acres of meadow in Stubhill, Cumberland. In 1280 Baldwin and his wife, Hawise, sold the manors of Bidford, Barton, and Marlcliff, Warwickshire and Suckley, Worcestershire to Robert de Burnell, Bishop of Bath and Wells, for £1000. The same year Baldwin obtained a charter of free warren in the manor of Stevington, Bedfordshire, in which he also exercised view of frankpledge. In 1280-1 Nicholas son of Geoffrey de Bradefeld arraigned an assize of novel dissseisin against him regarding land in Kirkby Moorside, Yorkshire. In 1280-1 he and his wife, Hawise, arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Radulph Pyrot and others touching a tenement in Turvey, Bedfordshire. In 1281 he further received a license to fortify a chamber in his marsh of Stevington. In October 1281 the king ratified the demise of John de Aysse, Vicomte of Tartas, to Baldwin Wake and Hawise his wife of custody of the manor of Southoe, Huntingdonshire which he had of the gift of the king by the extent of £40 2s. 8d. yearly to hold during the minority of the heirs of Margery, Countess of Derby. SIR BALDWIN WAKE died before 10 Feb. 1281/2. His widow, Hawise, was heiress in 1283 to her sister, Joan de Quincy, wife of Humphrey de Bohun, Knt. She is mentioned in the Parliament proceedings at Michaelmas 1283 as `Hawisia Wake." Hawise, died shortly before 27 March 1284/5.
Dugdale Antiqs. of Warwickshire (1730): 95 (Stuteville ped.). Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 334-337. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Baker Hist. & Antiqs. of Northampton 1 (1822-30): 563 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.); 2 (1836-41): 239-240 (Bruere or Briwere ped.). Chauncy Hist. Antiqs. of Hertfordshire 1 (1826): 394-406. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 287-288 (Beaumont-Quincy ped.). Burke Dict. of the Peerages... Extinct, Dormant & in Abeyance (1831): 442-443 (sub Quincy). Cussans Hist. of Hertfordshire 1(1) Braughing Hundred (1870): 130-138. Harvey Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundred of Willy (1872-8): opp. 4 (Beauchamp ped), opp. 146 (Quincy ped.). Fourth Rpt. (Hist. MSS Comm. 3) (1874): 443-444 (charter of Baldwin Wake). Reliquary 17 (1876-7): 211. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 44 (1883): 62, 266; 45 (1885): 220, 301; 47 (1886): 299, 326; 50 (1889): 133, 233. Yeatman Hist. of the Borough of Chesterfield (1890): 112-122. Page Three Early Assize Rolls for Northumberland (Surtees Soc. 88) (1891): 268, 298. Giffard Episc. Reg. Diocese of Worcester, Reg. of Bishop Godfrey Ward 2(2) (Worcester Hist. Soc. 15) (1899): 100. C.P.R. 1272-1281 (1901): 459-460. Cal. IPM 2 (1906): 258-262. Wickwane Reg. of William Wickwane, Lord Archbishop of York, 1279-1285 (Suttees Soc. 114) (1907): 95, 110. Yorkshire Deeds 1 (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 39) (1909): 54-55. C.F.R. 1(1911): 159 (Hawise granted £1140 by order of King Edward I by "reason of her consanguinity" [to the king]). VCH Bedford 3 (1912): 9-15, 44-45, 100-104, 295. VCH Hertford 3 (1912): 380-397. Chambers Beaucharnps (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 1) (1913): 1-25. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 228-229 (sub Wake). VCH Yorkshire N.R. 1 (1914): 517-523. Foster Final Concords of Lincoln from the Feet of Fines AD. 1244-1272 2 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 17) (1921): 186, 198, 211, 226, 267-268. Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 206-209. Arch, Aeliana 3rd Ser. 21 (1924): 83 (seal of Baldwin Wake - Green, round, 27 mm., armorial, six shields in a circle their points to the centre, each charged with two bars and in chief three roundels. Legend: + SIGILLL' : BALDWINI : WAKE.). VCH Worcester 4 (1924): 355. Davis Rotuli Ricardi Gravesend Episcopi Lincolniensis (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 20) (1925): 4, 120, 133. VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 387-391. C.P. 6 (1926): 107-109 (sub Grelle), 463 footnote f (sub Hereford); 12(2) (1959): 299-301 (sub Wake). C CR. 1256-1259 (1932): 164-165. Stokes et al. Warwickshire Feet of Fines 1 (Dugdale Soc. 11) (1932): 206. VCH Huntingdon 2 (1932): 346-354. Richardson & Sayles Rotuli Puri Anglie Harlem's Inediti 1274-1373 (Camden Soc. 3rd Ser. 51) (1935): 16. VCH Rutland 2 (1935): 112-119. VCH Warwick 3 (1945): 52-53. Early Yorkshire Charters 9 (1952): 18-23, chart facing 1. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 37: 1-8 (sub Beauchamp); 464: 1-8 (sub Quincy); 565: 1-9 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 10-12, 37, 107-108, 129. Clay Early Yorkshire Fams. (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 135) (1973): 85-86. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln n.s. 3(4) (1989): 708 (sub Quency). Kirby Hungerford Cartulary (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 49) (1994): 22-27, 29-30. English Yorkshire Hundred &Quo Warranto Rolls (Yorkshire Arch. Soc. Recs. 151) (1996): 162-465. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward I 2 (1997): 440 (arms of Baldwin Wake: Or, two bass and in chief three roundels gules). VCH Essex 10 (2001): 116-122. Brand Kings, Barons & Justices (2003): 244. National Archives, SC 8/151/7540; SC 8/331/15692 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).
Children of Baldwin Wake, Knt., by Ela de Beauchamp:
i. JOAN WAKE, married (1st) MICHAEL PICOT (or PIGOT), of Doddington, Lincolnshire [see BRAYBROOKE 9]; (2nd) RALPH PAYNEL, of Higham Gobion, Bedfordshire [see BRAYBROOKE 9].
ii. IDA WAKE, married JOHN DE STONEGRAVE, of Stonegrave, Yorkshire [see PATESHULLE 9].
Children of Baldwin Wake, Knt., by Hawise de Quincy:
i. JOHN WAKE, Knt., 1st Lord Wake [see next].
ii. HUGH WAKE, Knt., of Winterbourne Stoke and Compton, Wiltshire, Knight of the Shire for Wiltshire, younger son. He married JOAN DE BELAUNEY (or BOLENY, BOLNEY), daughter of Baldwin de Belauney, Knt., of Belanney (in Southwick), Hampshire, Battlesden, Bedfordshire, and Belauney or Bolneys (in Haversham), Buckinghamshire. Her maritagium included lands in Boulsbury (in South Darnerham), Hampshire and 1/5 virgate in Fisherton de la Mare, Wiltshire. They had one son, Hugh, Knt., and one daughter, Mirabel (or Muriel). He fought in Scotland in 1298. SIR HUGH WAKE died shortly before 18 May 1312. His widow, Joan, married (2nd) before 24 May 1325 NICHOLAS DE BRAYBROOK (living 1328). Joan died shortly before 20 June 1329. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Harvey Hist. & Antigs. of the Hundred of Willey (1872-8): opp. 146 (Quincy ped.). Gough Scotland in 1298 (1888): 13 (Hugh Wake styled "brother" [fratre] by John Wake in 1298). Index of Placita de Banco 1327-13282 (PRO Lists and Indexes 22) (1906): 716. VCH Hampshire 3 (1908): 163. Cal. IPM 4 (1913): 242; 5 (1908): 257; 7 (1909): 165. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 228-229 (sub Wake). VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 366-372. Moor Knights of Edward I 5 (H.S.P. 84) (1932): 136. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 301, footnote d. VCH Wiltshire 8 (1965): 39; 15 (1995): 277-278. Hanna Cartularies of Southwick Priory 2 (Hampshire Rec. Ser. 10) (1989): 61 (charter of Baldwin de Belauney). Thompson Hundreds, Manors, Parishes & Church (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 69) (1990): 24. Kirby Hungeord Cartulag (Wiltshire Rec. Soc. 49) (1994): 22-27, 29-30. Brault Rolls of Arms Edward I 2 (1997): 441 (arms of Hugh Wake: Or, two bars and in chief three roundels argent, over all a bend azure).
Child of Hugh Wake, Knt., by Joan de Belauney:
a. MIRABEL (or MURIEL) WAKE, married (1st) HUGH DE SAINT JOHN, Knt., 2nd Lord Saint John of Basing [see PAULET 9]; (2nd) THOMAS DE ASPALE, Knt., of Lackford, Suffolk [see PAULET 9].
iii. ___ WAKE (daughter), presumably married THOMAS DE GRELLE (or GRELLEY), Knt., of Manchester, Lancashire [see LA WARRE 11.I].
iv. ___ WAKE (daughter), living 24 Sept. 1291. C.P.R. 1281-1292 (1893): 445.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“IDA LONGESPÉE. She married (1st) RALPH DE SOMERY, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Little Linford and Newport Pagnell, Buckinghamshire, etc., son and heir of Ralph de Somery, of Dudley (in Sedgley), Staffordshire, Fllesborough, Newport Pagnell, and North Crawley, Buckinghamshire, Warley, Worcestershire, etc., by Margaret, daughter of daughter of William le Gras, of Chipping Sodbury, Gloucestershire, Little Dalby, Leicestershire, Waleswood, Yorkshire, Seneschal of Mortain, 1193 Seneschal of Normandy. They had no issue. She married (2nd) about Jan. 1220 (date of fine) (as his 2nd wife) WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., of Bedford, Bedfordshire, Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, etc., Baron of the Exchequer, Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, 1235-7, hereditary Grand Almoner at Coronation of King Henry III, son and heir of Simon de Beauchamp, of Bedford, Bedfordshire, by his wife, Isabel. He was born about 1186 (of age in 1206-7). Her maritagium included the manor of Belchamp, Essex. They had three sons, Simon, Knt., William, Knt., and John, and four daughters, Joan (nun at Chicksands), Maud, Beatrice, and Ela. He married (1st) before 1207 GUNNOR DE LANVALLAY, daughter of William de Lanvallay, by Hawise, daughter of Hugh de Buckland. William and Gunnor had one son, John (dead before 1232). He took part in King John's expedition to Poitou in 1214. He joined the baronial host at Stamford in 1215, and entertained them at Bedford as they marched on London. He was among the baronial leaders excommunicated by name in Dec. 1215. He forfeited Bedford Castle, together with the manor of Shelsley Beauchamp, Worcestershire, which lands was granted in 1216 to Falkes de Breaute. He was taken prisoner at Lincoln by the royal forces in May 1217, but made his peace before the end of the year. The honour of Bedford was restored to him in 1224. In 1244-5 he was with the army in Wales. SIR WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP died shortly after 28 Dec. 1260. Claiming to take her dower at her choice, his widow, Ida, raided the manor of Little Crawley, Buckinghamshire, "pulled down houses, cut down trees, and did other enormous damage," for which actions she was subsequently fined. She was living in 1266-7, but died testate before 1269-70.
Dugdale Baronage of England 1 (1675): 223-224. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 1 (1815): 371 (Longespée-Zouch ped.). Bowles & Nichols Annals & Antiqs. of Lacock Abby (1835): 162-164 (biog. of Ida Longespée). Roberts Excerpta è rotulis finium in Turri Londinensi asservatis, Henrico Tertio rege, AD 1216-1272 2 (1836): 259-260. Foss Judges of England 2 (1848): 234-235 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Set. 4) (1858): 286 (letter to William de Beauchamp), 301 (letter to Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp). Hutchins Hist. & Antiqs. of Dorset 3 (1868): 287 (Salisbury-Longespée ped.). Harvey Hist. & Antiqs. of the Hundred of Willey (1872-8): opp. 4 (Beauchamp ped.). Notes & Queries 6th Ser. 12 (1885): 478. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 1. Feet of Fines for Essex 1(1899): 58, 109, 222, 241, 256. CaL IPM 1(1904): 72-73, 146, 205. VCH Bedford 2 (1908): 339-340; 3 (1912): 9-15. D.N.B. 2 (1908): 33 (biog. of William de Beauchamp). C.C.R. 1234-1237 (1908): 119 (Ida, wife of William de Beauchamp, styled "king's kinswoman" [consanguinee regis]). Chambers Beauchamps (Bedfordshire Hist Rec. Soc. 1) (1913): 1-25. Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 2 (1914): 90 (chart). VCH Buckingham 4 (1927): 409-422. VCH Worcester 4 (1924): 331-334. C.C.R. 1264-1268 (1937): 352 (Ida styled "king's kinswoman"). Carter & Mander Adds. to Gravbrook's “The Barons of Dudley)" (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 1941) (1942): 28-29, 35-36. CP. 11 (1949): 381-382 footnote k (sub Salisbury); 12(1) (1953): 111 (sub Somery). Paget Baronage of England (1957) 37: 1-8 (sub Beauchamp). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 10-12. VCH Oxford 7 (1962): 5-16. Curia Regis Rolls 16: (1979) 62. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 3(2) (1983): 356a (sub Longespée). Leese Blood Royal (1996): 54-56. Notes & Queries n.s. 47 (2000): 411-414. Ramparts 13(2) (2002): 5-13. Lawrence Letters of Adam Marsh 2 (Oxford Medieval Texts) (2010): 390 (letter to Ida, wife of Sir William de Beauchamp dated c.1254).
Children of Ida Longespée, by William de Beauchamp, Knt.:
i. MAUD DE BEAUCHAMP, married (1st) ROGER DE MOWBRAY, Knt, of Thirsk, Yorkshire [see MOWBRAY 2]; (2nd) ROGER LE STRANGE, Knt, Lord Strange [see MOWBRAY 2].
ii. ELA DE BEAUCHAMP, married BALDWIN WAKE, Knt., of Liddel, Cumberland [see WAKE 8].
iii. BEATRICE DE BEAUCHAMP [see next].” 		de Beauchamp, Ela (I7042)
 
5689 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, son and heir. He made fine in 1201, together with his grandfather, William du Hommet, for possession of his lands in England and Normandy, promising not to marry without the king's consent. In 1204 he was allowed to have his English lands if he gave four hostages to crown representatives. He married ISABEL BRIWERRE (or BREWER), widow of Fulbert de Dover (or Douvres) (died about 1204) [see ATHOLL 8], and daughter of William Briwerre, Knt., of Bridgwater, Somerset, Horsley, Derbyshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Devon, Dorset, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Northamptonshire, and Derbyshire, by Beatrice de Valle [see BRIWERRE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one son, Hugh. In 1207 he came into conflict with the king, being forced to choose between England and Normandy. His lands were seized March 1206/7, and he was ordered to leave the realm; his lands passed to William Briwerre in July 1207. BALDWIN WAKE died before 20 July 1213. His widow, Isabel, died before 10 June 1233.
Le Brasseur Histoire civile et ecclesiastique du Comte d'Evreux (1722): 215-216. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 2 (1797): 227-263. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 591-594. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 228-229 (sub Wake). Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 206-209. Curia Regis Rolls 3 (1926): 272; 4 (1929): 88-89, 183. Stenton Earliest Lincolnshire Asske Rolls, A.D. 1202-1209 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 22) (1926): 130, 178. NEHGR 105 (1951): 36-42. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 297-298 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 107-108, 123. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 163-166.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“FULBERT DE DOVER, of Chilham, Kent, son and heir, born about 1178. He married ISABEL BRIWERRE (or BREWER), daughter of William Briwerre, Knt., of Bridgwater, Somerset, Horsley, Derbyshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Devon, Dorset, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Northamptonshire, and Derbyshire, by Beatrice de Valle [see BRIWERRE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Rohese (or Rose). FULBERT DE DOVER died about 1204. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire [see WAKE 6], son and heir of Baldwin Wake, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, by Agnes, daughter of Guillaume du Hommet, Constable of Normandy [see WAKE 5 for his ancestry]. They had one son, Hugh. He made fine in 1201, together with his grandfather, William du Hommet, for possession of his lands in England and Normandy, promising not to marry without the king's consent. In 1204 he was allowed to have his English lands if he gave four hostages to crown representatives. In 1207 he came into conflict with the king, being forced to choose between England and Normandy. His lands were seized March 1206/7, and he was ordered to leave the realm; his ands passed to William Briwerre in July 1207. BALDWIN WAKE died before 20July 1213. His widow, Isabel, died before 10 June 1233.
Le Brasseur Histoire civile et ecclesiastique du Comté d'Evreux (1722): 215-216. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 2 (1797): 227-263. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 591-594. NEHGR 105 (1951): 36-42. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 297-298 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 107-108, 123. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 163-166.
Child of Fulbert de Dover, by Isabel Briwerre:
i. ROSE DE DOVER [see next].
Child of Baldwin Wake, by Isabel Briwerre:
i. HUGH WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, married JOAN DE STUTEVILLE [see WAKE 7).”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM BRIWERRE (or BRIWERE, BRIEWERE, BRIEWERR, BRIGUERE, BRUERE, BRUERRE, BRIWARR), Knt., of King's Somborne, Ashley, and Longstock, Hampshire, Clist St. Laurence, Denson, East Putford, Greendale (in Woodbury), Northleigh, Sutton Satchvill, and Ufculme, Devon, Foston, Leicestershire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, Bridgwater, Pawlett, and Wembdon, Somerset, etc., minister of Kings Richard I and John, Sheriff of Devon, 1179-89, 1200, Sheriff of Berkshire, 1190-94, Sheriff of Oxfordshire, 1190-4, 1201-2, Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, 1194-1200, 1203-4, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1199-1201, 1207-1209, 1212, 1214-15, Sheriff of Cornwall, 1202-4, Sheriff of Somersetand Dorset, 1207-9, Sheriff of Wiltshire, 1207-9, Sheriff of Sussex, 1208-9, Sheriff of Gloucestershire, 1220, hereditary Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, son and heir. He married BEATRICE DE VALLE, former mistress of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall. They had two sons, Richard and William, Knt., and five daughters, Grace, Isabel, Joan, Alice, and Margery. He was made custodian of the barony of Bampton, Devon in 1185, following the flight from England of Fulk Paynell. In 1190 he was granted the manor of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In 1190-91 a dispute between him and Hugh Buvet, Canon of Salisbury, was settled regarding the church of King's Somborne, Hampshire; it being resolved that William should possess the right of presentation to the church and that Hugh and his successors should receive an annual pension of 100s. Sometime in the period, 1189-99, he was granted a weekly market in 'The Street' parcel of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In the same period, he was granted the manor of Pentewan, Cornwall, together with the advowson of Lamwenep, Cornwall by Godfrey de Lucy, Bishop of Winchester. In 1191-2 he granted a rent of 20 shillings to the Priory of St. Denys, near Southampton. He remained loyal to King Richard I throughout the king's absence, both on crusade and in captivity. He sat as a justice on the king's bench in the reigns of Kings Richard and John. He was present at Worms in 1193, when the terms of King Richard's ransom were agreed. In 1198 he purchase the manor of Bradworthy, Devon from Henry de Pomeroy son of Maud de Vitré. In 1198 he successfully claimed lands in Goodleigh, Devon against Jordan d'Abernon, Baldwin Giffard, and Margaret de Bellalanda. In 1199 he was granted the manor of Bridgwater, Somerset by Fulk Paynell as part of an exchange, which property became his chief seat. In 1199 Baldwin Giffard and Jordan d'Abernon sued out a writ of mort d'ancestor against him for the half vill of Lynton and the vill of Forston, Devon. Sometime in the period, 1199-1226, Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc, granted him in fee and inheritance, his moiety of the lands which he had inherited from his uncle, Walter Bruton. In the same period, Jervase Juas, son of Bretell Juas, granted him all his land of Colentona, together with the advowson of the church. In the period, 1199-1226, Fulk Paynell, of Bampton, addressed the Prior and Chapter of the Hospital of England, declaring that by his charter he had confirmed to William Briwerre his manor of Renham, and commanding the Chapter to answer thenceforth to the said William the yearly rent of 101., which used to be paid to the said Fulk. In the period, 1199-1226, Richard de Pyro issued letters patent in favor of William Briwerre, by which the said Richard made oath that he would confirm the charter of the land of Chedesie [Chedzoy], Somerset made by William de Pyro, his father, to the said William Briwerre. He founded Torre Abbey, Devon, 1196, Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon, 1201, and Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, 1201. In 1200 he had license to fortify a castle in Hampshire either at Ashley or Stockbridge. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Bridgwater, SomerSer. In 1203 the king granted him 1/2 fee in Bakewell, Derbyshire, and the following year increased the grant by the gift of the other 1/2 fee there. In 1204 the king made several other grants to him, including the barony of Horsley, Derbyshire (except for the castle of Horsley), the honour of Lavendon, Buckinghamshire, and the manors of Chesterfield, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, and Sneinton, Nottinghamshire. In 1209 he was appointed to negotiate with the pope's legates at Dover. In 1211 he was numbered by Roger of Wendover among King John's "evil counselors." He signed the treaty made by King John with the Count of Boulogne in May 1212. He was granted the manor of Chedzoy, Somerset in 1215, following the rebellion of William de Montagu; between 1219 and 1226 he and Alan Basset, guardian of the heir of William de Montagu, disputed possession of Chedzoy. During the minority of King Henry III, he played an important role in the revitalization of royal finances following the chaos created by the civil war. He presented to the churches of Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, 1217 and 1221, and Blisworth, Northamptonshire, 1226. In 1217 he gave a gold chalice to Worcester Cathedral for its rededication. He also sent two silver chalices to Premontre in France, and founded the Hospital of St. John at Bridgwater, Somerset for thirteen poor people besides religious and strangers. He is also said to have founded the Benedictine nunnery of Polsloe, Devon. In 1218 he was involved in a dispute with Peter, Bishop of Winchester and Walter, Prior and the convent of St. Swithun's regarding customs and demands claimed by William Briwerre from the men of the bishop and prior of Winchester in the forest of William's bailiwick and in the hundred of Somborne. In 1218 he accounted for 40s. for land of Kingeswere for the previous and current years. In 1223 he opposed the confirmation of the Magna Carta and the charter of the forest, declaring that they were "extorted by violence." SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died 24 Nov. 1226, and was buried in the habit of a Cistercian monk before the high altar in Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon. At her death, his wife, Beatrice, was buried at Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire.
Dugdale Baronage (1675): 702 (sub Briwere) ("[William Briwere] having married Beatrix de Valle, a Concubine, as 'tis said, to Reginald Earl of Cornwall (which is probable, for in a Grant made by Henry Son to the same Reginald [Earl of Cornwall], unto this William [Briwere], of the Mannor of Karswell, and Land of Hakford, he calls him his Brother")) [Note: Dugdale evidently intended to say that Henry Fitz Count's brother was William Briwere the younger, as it was William Briwere the elder was the husband of his mother, Beatrice de Valle]. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 325,337. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14, 76, 80. Hardy Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1(1) (1837): 39b. Dugdale Monasticon Angficanum 6(2) (1846): 924 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer; charter witnessed by his son, William Briegwere; [his step-son] Henry Fitz Count; Reynold de Albemarle; Geoffrey de Albemarle; and Fulbert de Dover), 925 (charter of Beatrix de Valle which names her husband William Briwere), 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 172-173 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer), 173 (charter of Beatrix de Valle, which names her husband, William Briwere), 180, 187, 393. Shirley Royal & Other Hist. Letters illus. of the Reign of King Henry III 1 (1862) (Rolls Ser. 27): 79-80 (letter of William Brewer to Hubert de Burgh, Justiciar of England). Surrey Arch. Colls. 5 (1871): 67-68. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 5-6; 35 (1874): 26-29, esp. 26 (William Briwerr' styled "kinsman" by Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc in charter dated 1199-1226), 28 (letters of institution dated 1224-6 from William [Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter, of Henry de Bertona to the church of Lew, on the patronage of Sir William Briwere, the patronage belonging to him by reason of the land granted him by his nephew Sir William de Torinton, a crusader."). Rowe Contributions to a Hist. of the Cistercian Houses of Devon (1878): 159-162, 168-169 (Dunkeswell Abbey "adopted the arms of its founder, William de Briwere, - two bends wavy."). D.N.B. 6 (1886): 297-299 (biog. of William Brewer, Briwere, or Bruer). Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 18 (1886): 351-356; 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 437; 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 347-349; 50 (1918): 74-76 (We learn from the cartulary of Torre abbey that Reginald de Albamara, lord of the manor of Woodbury, was an uncle of William Briwer ... The original grant of 2 virgates in Greendale was not inherited by William Briwere from his mother, but was a free grant by Reginald de Albamara ... It is necessary to refer to Mr. Yeatman's theories, because he is responsible for the statement repeated in the Victoria County History and elsewhere that William Briwer's wife, Beatrix de Valle, was the mother of Reginald, Earl of Cornwall's illegitimate son known as Henry Fitz Count or fitz Henry. Mr. Yeatman gives no authority whatever for this statement, and it is to be regretted that it has been quoted as history. I can find nothing to even suggest the thought, on the other hand there is much to disprove the idea."). Round Ancient Charters Royal and Private Puerto AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 99-100 (charter of William Briwerre). Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronesconsbe & Peter Quivil (1889): 491 (Richard Briwerre, clerk, styled "nephew" / "kinsman" [nepoti] of William Briwerre in 1208). Auvray Registres de Grégoire IX 1 (1890): 14 (W[illiam] Bruer [Briwerre] styled "uncle" [avunculus] of [William Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter in 1227). Wright Longstone Recs., Derbyshire (1906): 245-248. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): 40 (charter of Maurice de Gant to Thomas de Berkeley dated c.1230; charter witnessed by Sir William Briwere), 59 (indenture dated dated 1220-30 by Thomas de Berkeley to Osbert Gyffard his nephew; charter witnessed by Sir William Briquere [Briwere] and Hubert de Vaus). Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to AD. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 122-123. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 6, 21, 34, 49, 54, 102, 107, 122, 141, 152. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 16-17, 322, 336, 516-517. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 186-187. Colls. Hist. Staffs. as. 5 (1902): 21. VCH Devon 1 (1906): 567. Rpt. on MSS in Various Colls. 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 66. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 440-442, 449-451, 469-480, 483-486. Power Medieval English Nunneries (1922): 690. Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 4, 231-232, 244. C.P. 10 (1945): 452-454. Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 328-329 (Sir William Briwerre styled "uncle" [avunculus] in a charter dated 1224-26 of Ralph Gernun [son of Osbert de Gladefen]). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123, 128. Painter Reign of King John (1964): 74-78. Seymour Torre Abbey (1977): 49 ("Of Lord William's domestic life we know nothing. He married Beatrice de Valle and by her had seven children, two sons and five daughters. She was of Norman descent and the possibility that she had previously been married to Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, need not concern us here. She was also a cousin of Henry de Pomerio, apparently, through her mother. It is through the evidence of Charter 9 that we can be certain that she brought Lord Wiliam the manor of Coletone - as a part of her dowry, probably. This manor her family held from the de Nonants … Reichel identifies Coletone as the Pomeroy manor of Domesday, and suggests that a daughter of the house of Pomeroy may have married a de Valle, these being the parents of Beatrix who in turn had Coletone as her dowry.") - but see Thorn Domesday Book: Devon (Domesday Book 9) (1985): 20 (author states that William Briwere purchased Shiphay Collaton, Devon from the Pomeroy family and gave it to Torre Abbey). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90 ("The career of William Briwerre covers half a century, c. 1175-1226, and charts an extraordinary rise from obscurity to the highest councils of government. Briwerre began his service to the Angevin monarchy as a forester for Henry II ..."), App. Chart B (Briwerre ped.). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. Carpenter Minority of Henry III (1990). VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-223, 230-235, 246-247, 268-273, 325-330. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 149, 172-173, 182-183. Vincent English Episcopal Acta 9 (1994): 71-73 ["William Briewerr': The forest bailiwick mentioned in both charters is almost certainly the Hampshire forest of Bere Ashley, held by Brewer's family from the crown by hereditary right (Rot. Chart. 39b; PRO E32/161 m. id; Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-72). According to a list of foresters compiled c.1217x1220, [William] Brewer held Dartmoor in Devon and the forest iuxta Wincestr' hereditarie (PRO E32/253). Bere Ashley passed to Brewer's son and namesake (Cl.R. 1227-31, pg. 463). Brewer's hundred of Sombome lay within the forest bounds."1, 78-80, 90, 101-102. Hobbs Cartulary of Forde Abbey (Somerset Rec. Soc. 85) (1998): 116 (charter of Henry Fitz Count dated 1200-22; charter witnessed by William Brewer). Barlow English Episcopal Acta 12 (1996): 191-192. Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
Children of William Briwerre, Knt., by Beatrice de Valle (or de Vaux):
i. RICHARD BRIWERRE, son and heir apparent. He was granted the barony of Odcombe, Somerset by the king in 1200-1202. In 1211-12 he answered for 15 knights' fees of the honour of Mortain, which formerly belonged to Walter Brito. In 1213 the king granted him the manor of Chesterfield, Derbyshire. He died without issue in 1215. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 6-7. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90.
ii. WILLIAM BRIWERRE, Knt., of Bridgwater and Odcombe, Somerset, Chesterfield and Horsley, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, Ashley and King's Somborne, Hampshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Forest justice, 1219; a collector of tallages in Northumberland and Cumberland in 1223; Sheriff of Northumberland, 1223-4; Sheriff of Devon, 1224-5, Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, 2nd but only surviving son and heir. He married before Michaelmas 1211 JOAN DE VERNON, daughter of William de Vernon, Knt., 5th Earl of Devon, by Mabel, daughter of Robert II, Count of Meulan [see VERMANDOIS 8 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included 50 librates of land in Crewkerne, Somerset, together with the advowson of the church there. They had no issue. In 1220 he arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Josce de Plugenay regarding a tenement in Upper Lambourn, Berkshire. At an unknown date, he granted Torre Abbey for the health of his soul and Joan his wife all the land in Dumgeston which William de Bruera and Angalisia released to him as the next heir. At an unknown date, he gave Henry de Ferendune the manor of Duningstun, Devon, which William de Bruwerra and Angalasia his wife released to him or the next heir. He was granted custody of Newcastle in 1223-4. SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died testate shortly before 22 Feb. 1233. His widow, Joan, presented to the church of Cadleigh, Devon in 1258 and 1262. She died shortly before 8 Feb. 1264/5. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14,80. Ferrey Antiqs. of the Priory of Christ-Church, Hants (1834): 6-7. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1846): 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 174 (charter of William Briwere junior). Adams Hist., Topog., & Antiqs. of the Isle of Wight (1856): 132-133. Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronescombe & Peter Quivil (1889): 122. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 34,97. C.P.R. 1225-1232 (1903): 480. Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 446-452. Rpt. on MSS in Various Collections 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 76 (Muniments & Library of the Dean & Chapter of Exeter: Item 3498.2.-Descent of the heirs of William Briwere, assigned in the catalogue to 1327-1355). Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 6. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-213. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Earn. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon & Cornwall Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 172-173. Devon Rec. Office: Courtenay of Powderham, D1508M/Moger/186 (charter of William Briwerre); D1508M/Moger/416 (charter of William Briwere) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.firierollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
iii. GRACE BRIWERRE [see next].
iv. ISABEL BRIWERRE, married (1st) FULBERT OF DOVER, of Chilham, Kent [see ATHOLL 8]; (2nd) BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire [see WAKE 6].
v. JOAN BRIWERRE, married WILLIAM DE PERCY, of Topcliffe, Yorkshire [see PERCY 6].
vi. ALICE BRIWERRE, married (1st) REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt., of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 7]; (2nd) WILLIAM PAYNELL, of Bampton, Devon [see MOHUN 7].
vii. MARGERY (or MARGARET) BRIWERRE, married (1st) WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, Knt., of Alphington, Devon. They had one daughter, Gundred. WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, died in 1216. His widow, Margery, married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) EUDES DE DAMMARTIN. They had no issue. EUDES DE DAMMARTIN died shortly before 8 April 1225. His widow, Margery, married (3rd) before Michaelmas 1225 (date of lawsuit) (as his 2nd wife) GEOFFREY DE SAY, Knt (died 1265/71), of Rickling, Essex, and Denham, Suffolk, younger son of Geoffrey de Say, of Edmonton, Middlesex, Sawbridgeworth, Hertfordshire, Denham, Suffolk, etc., Bailiff of Argues, by his 2nd wife, Alice, daughter of Aubrey de Vere, Earl of Essex. They had no issue. Margery and Geoffrey were divorced probably before Hilary term 1230, when Margery occurs alone in a lawsuit as Margery de la Ferte) and definitely by Trinity term, 1231. She was co-heiress in 1233 to her brother, William Briwerre, by which she inherited the manor of King's Sombome, Hampshire. Margery died shortly before 4 Feb. 1237. Rye Holt Cal. of Feet of Fines for Norfolk 1 (1885): 63. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 445-446. Dallas & Porter Note-book of Tristram Risdon (1897): 74-75. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 521. Denham Parish Regs., 1539-1850, with Hist. Notes & Notices (1904): 180-181. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 469-480. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 321-326. Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 6 (1939): 53-54. C.P. 11 (1949): 467, footnote o (sub Say). C.R.R. 12 (1957): 295, 302-303, 322; 13 (1959): 115, 520; 14 (1961): 332-333; 15 (1972): 110; 16 (1979): 388, 389, 392, 398; 17 (1991): 131, 133, 287, 426, 479-480; 18 (1999): 212. Paget Baronage of England (1957) (citing Cl. 16 John. m.7). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 52-53. Aston Lollards &Reformers (1984): 181-182 (which erroneously assigns Margery Briwerre as the wife of Geoffrey de Say (died 1230), the Magna Carta baron). Dodwell Charters of Norwich Cathedral Priory 2 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 46) (1985): 247-248. VCH Northampton 5 (2002): 374-413. National Archives, C 241/18/95, C 241/25/121, C 241/25/247 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/home.html).
Child of Margery Briwerre, by William de la Ferte:
a. GUNDRED DE LA FERTÉ, married PAIN DE CHAWORTH, of Kempsford, Gloucestershire [see CHAWORTH 5].” 		Briwerre, Isabel (I7574)
 
5690 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, son and heir. He made fine in 1201, together with his grandfather, William du Hommet, for possession of his lands in England and Normandy, promising not to marry without the king's consent. In 1204 he was allowed to have his English lands if he gave four hostages to crown representatives. He married ISABEL BRIWERRE (or BREWER), widow of Fulbert de Dover (or Douvres) (died about 1204) [see ATHOLL 8], and daughter of William Briwerre, Knt., of Bridgwater, Somerset, Horsley, Derbyshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Devon, Dorset, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Northamptonshire, and Derbyshire, by Beatrice de Valle [see BRIWERRE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one son, Hugh. In 1207 he came into conflict with the king, being forced to choose between England and Normandy. His lands were seized March 1206/7, and he was ordered to leave the realm; his lands passed to William Briwerre in July 1207. BALDWIN WAKE died before 20 July 1213. His widow, Isabel, died before 10 June 1233.
Le Brasseur Histoire civile et ecclesiastique du Comte d'Evreux (1722): 215-216. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 2 (1797): 227-263. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 591-594. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 228-229 (sub Wake). Fowler Cal. IPM 1 (Bedfordshire Hist. Rec. Soc. 5) (1920): 206-209. Curia Regis Rolls 3 (1926): 272; 4 (1929): 88-89, 183. Stenton Earliest Lincolnshire Asske Rolls, A.D. 1202-1209 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 22) (1926): 130, 178. NEHGR 105 (1951): 36-42. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 297-298 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 107-108, 123. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 163-166.”

2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“FULBERT DE DOVER, of Chilham, Kent, son and heir, born about 1178. He married ISABEL BRIWERRE (or BREWER), daughter of William Briwerre, Knt., of Bridgwater, Somerset, Horsley, Derbyshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Sheriff of Devon, Dorset, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Northamptonshire, and Derbyshire, by Beatrice de Valle [see BRIWERRE 3 for her ancestry]. They had one daughter, Rohese (or Rose). FULBERT DE DOVER died about 1204. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire [see WAKE 6], son and heir of Baldwin Wake, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, by Agnes, daughter of Guillaume du Hommet, Constable of Normandy [see WAKE 5 for his ancestry]. They had one son, Hugh. He made fine in 1201, together with his grandfather, William du Hommet, for possession of his lands in England and Normandy, promising not to marry without the king's consent. In 1204 he was allowed to have his English lands if he gave four hostages to crown representatives. In 1207 he came into conflict with the king, being forced to choose between England and Normandy. His lands were seized March 1206/7, and he was ordered to leave the realm; his ands passed to William Briwerre in July 1207. BALDWIN WAKE died before 20July 1213. His widow, Isabel, died before 10 June 1233.
Le Brasseur Histoire civile et ecclesiastique du Comté d'Evreux (1722): 215-216. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Hasted Hist. & Top. Survey of Kent 2 (1797): 227-263. Betham Baronetage of England 1 (1801): 238-243 (sub Wake). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 591-594. NEHGR 105 (1951): 36-42. C.P. 12(2) (1959): 297-298 (sub Wake). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 107-108, 123. Haskins Soc. Jour. 1 (1989): 163-166.
Child of Fulbert de Dover, by Isabel Briwerre:
i. ROSE DE DOVER [see next].
Child of Baldwin Wake, by Isabel Briwerre:
i. HUGH WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire, married JOAN DE STUTEVILLE [see WAKE 7).”

3. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM BRIWERRE (or BRIWERE, BRIEWERE, BRIEWERR, BRIGUERE, BRUERE, BRUERRE, BRIWARR), Knt., of King's Somborne, Ashley, and Longstock, Hampshire, Clist St. Laurence, Denson, East Putford, Greendale (in Woodbury), Northleigh, Sutton Satchvill, and Ufculme, Devon, Foston, Leicestershire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, Bridgwater, Pawlett, and Wembdon, Somerset, etc., minister of Kings Richard I and John, Sheriff of Devon, 1179-89, 1200, Sheriff of Berkshire, 1190-94, Sheriff of Oxfordshire, 1190-4, 1201-2, Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, 1194-1200, 1203-4, Sheriff of Hampshire, 1199-1201, 1207-1209, 1212, 1214-15, Sheriff of Cornwall, 1202-4, Sheriff of Somersetand Dorset, 1207-9, Sheriff of Wiltshire, 1207-9, Sheriff of Sussex, 1208-9, Sheriff of Gloucestershire, 1220, hereditary Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, son and heir. He married BEATRICE DE VALLE, former mistress of Reynold Fitz Roy, Earl of Cornwall. They had two sons, Richard and William, Knt., and five daughters, Grace, Isabel, Joan, Alice, and Margery. He was made custodian of the barony of Bampton, Devon in 1185, following the flight from England of Fulk Paynell. In 1190 he was granted the manor of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In 1190-91 a dispute between him and Hugh Buvet, Canon of Salisbury, was settled regarding the church of King's Somborne, Hampshire; it being resolved that William should possess the right of presentation to the church and that Hugh and his successors should receive an annual pension of 100s. Sometime in the period, 1189-99, he was granted a weekly market in 'The Street' parcel of King's Somborne, Hampshire. In the same period, he was granted the manor of Pentewan, Cornwall, together with the advowson of Lamwenep, Cornwall by Godfrey de Lucy, Bishop of Winchester. In 1191-2 he granted a rent of 20 shillings to the Priory of St. Denys, near Southampton. He remained loyal to King Richard I throughout the king's absence, both on crusade and in captivity. He sat as a justice on the king's bench in the reigns of Kings Richard and John. He was present at Worms in 1193, when the terms of King Richard's ransom were agreed. In 1198 he purchase the manor of Bradworthy, Devon from Henry de Pomeroy son of Maud de Vitré. In 1198 he successfully claimed lands in Goodleigh, Devon against Jordan d'Abernon, Baldwin Giffard, and Margaret de Bellalanda. In 1199 he was granted the manor of Bridgwater, Somerset by Fulk Paynell as part of an exchange, which property became his chief seat. In 1199 Baldwin Giffard and Jordan d'Abernon sued out a writ of mort d'ancestor against him for the half vill of Lynton and the vill of Forston, Devon. Sometime in the period, 1199-1226, Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc, granted him in fee and inheritance, his moiety of the lands which he had inherited from his uncle, Walter Bruton. In the same period, Jervase Juas, son of Bretell Juas, granted him all his land of Colentona, together with the advowson of the church. In the period, 1199-1226, Fulk Paynell, of Bampton, addressed the Prior and Chapter of the Hospital of England, declaring that by his charter he had confirmed to William Briwerre his manor of Renham, and commanding the Chapter to answer thenceforth to the said William the yearly rent of 101., which used to be paid to the said Fulk. In the period, 1199-1226, Richard de Pyro issued letters patent in favor of William Briwerre, by which the said Richard made oath that he would confirm the charter of the land of Chedesie [Chedzoy], Somerset made by William de Pyro, his father, to the said William Briwerre. He founded Torre Abbey, Devon, 1196, Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon, 1201, and Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, 1201. In 1200 he had license to fortify a castle in Hampshire either at Ashley or Stockbridge. The same year he was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Bridgwater, SomerSer. In 1203 the king granted him 1/2 fee in Bakewell, Derbyshire, and the following year increased the grant by the gift of the other 1/2 fee there. In 1204 the king made several other grants to him, including the barony of Horsley, Derbyshire (except for the castle of Horsley), the honour of Lavendon, Buckinghamshire, and the manors of Chesterfield, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, and Sneinton, Nottinghamshire. In 1209 he was appointed to negotiate with the pope's legates at Dover. In 1211 he was numbered by Roger of Wendover among King John's "evil counselors." He signed the treaty made by King John with the Count of Boulogne in May 1212. He was granted the manor of Chedzoy, Somerset in 1215, following the rebellion of William de Montagu; between 1219 and 1226 he and Alan Basset, guardian of the heir of William de Montagu, disputed possession of Chedzoy. During the minority of King Henry III, he played an important role in the revitalization of royal finances following the chaos created by the civil war. He presented to the churches of Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, 1217 and 1221, and Blisworth, Northamptonshire, 1226. In 1217 he gave a gold chalice to Worcester Cathedral for its rededication. He also sent two silver chalices to Premontre in France, and founded the Hospital of St. John at Bridgwater, Somerset for thirteen poor people besides religious and strangers. He is also said to have founded the Benedictine nunnery of Polsloe, Devon. In 1218 he was involved in a dispute with Peter, Bishop of Winchester and Walter, Prior and the convent of St. Swithun's regarding customs and demands claimed by William Briwerre from the men of the bishop and prior of Winchester in the forest of William's bailiwick and in the hundred of Somborne. In 1218 he accounted for 40s. for land of Kingeswere for the previous and current years. In 1223 he opposed the confirmation of the Magna Carta and the charter of the forest, declaring that they were "extorted by violence." SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died 24 Nov. 1226, and was buried in the habit of a Cistercian monk before the high altar in Dunkeswell Abbey, Devon. At her death, his wife, Beatrice, was buried at Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire.
Dugdale Baronage (1675): 702 (sub Briwere) ("[William Briwere] having married Beatrix de Valle, a Concubine, as 'tis said, to Reginald Earl of Cornwall (which is probable, for in a Grant made by Henry Son to the same Reginald [Earl of Cornwall], unto this William [Briwere], of the Mannor of Karswell, and Land of Hakford, he calls him his Brother")) [Note: Dugdale evidently intended to say that Henry Fitz Count's brother was William Briwere the younger, as it was William Briwere the elder was the husband of his mother, Beatrice de Valle]. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Bridges Hist. & Antiqs. of Northamptonshire 1 (1791): 325,337. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14, 76, 80. Hardy Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1(1) (1837): 39b. Dugdale Monasticon Angficanum 6(2) (1846): 924 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer; charter witnessed by his son, William Briegwere; [his step-son] Henry Fitz Count; Reynold de Albemarle; Geoffrey de Albemarle; and Fulbert de Dover), 925 (charter of Beatrix de Valle which names her husband William Briwere), 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 172-173 (foundation charter of Torre Abbey issued by William Briwer), 173 (charter of Beatrix de Valle, which names her husband, William Briwere), 180, 187, 393. Shirley Royal & Other Hist. Letters illus. of the Reign of King Henry III 1 (1862) (Rolls Ser. 27): 79-80 (letter of William Brewer to Hubert de Burgh, Justiciar of England). Surrey Arch. Colls. 5 (1871): 67-68. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 5-6; 35 (1874): 26-29, esp. 26 (William Briwerr' styled "kinsman" by Walter Croc, son of Walter Croc in charter dated 1199-1226), 28 (letters of institution dated 1224-6 from William [Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter, of Henry de Bertona to the church of Lew, on the patronage of Sir William Briwere, the patronage belonging to him by reason of the land granted him by his nephew Sir William de Torinton, a crusader."). Rowe Contributions to a Hist. of the Cistercian Houses of Devon (1878): 159-162, 168-169 (Dunkeswell Abbey "adopted the arms of its founder, William de Briwere, - two bends wavy."). D.N.B. 6 (1886): 297-299 (biog. of William Brewer, Briwere, or Bruer). Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 18 (1886): 351-356; 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 437; 2nd Ser. 8 (1906): 347-349; 50 (1918): 74-76 (We learn from the cartulary of Torre abbey that Reginald de Albamara, lord of the manor of Woodbury, was an uncle of William Briwer ... The original grant of 2 virgates in Greendale was not inherited by William Briwere from his mother, but was a free grant by Reginald de Albamara ... It is necessary to refer to Mr. Yeatman's theories, because he is responsible for the statement repeated in the Victoria County History and elsewhere that William Briwer's wife, Beatrix de Valle, was the mother of Reginald, Earl of Cornwall's illegitimate son known as Henry Fitz Count or fitz Henry. Mr. Yeatman gives no authority whatever for this statement, and it is to be regretted that it has been quoted as history. I can find nothing to even suggest the thought, on the other hand there is much to disprove the idea."). Round Ancient Charters Royal and Private Puerto AD. 1200 (Pipe Roll Soc. 10) (1888): 99-100 (charter of William Briwerre). Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronesconsbe & Peter Quivil (1889): 491 (Richard Briwerre, clerk, styled "nephew" / "kinsman" [nepoti] of William Briwerre in 1208). Auvray Registres de Grégoire IX 1 (1890): 14 (W[illiam] Bruer [Briwerre] styled "uncle" [avunculus] of [William Briwerre], Bishop of Exeter in 1227). Wright Longstone Recs., Derbyshire (1906): 245-248. Jeayes Desc. Cat. of the Charters & Muniments in the Possession of the Rt. Hon. Lord Fitzhardinge (1892): 40 (charter of Maurice de Gant to Thomas de Berkeley dated c.1230; charter witnessed by Sir William Briwere), 59 (indenture dated dated 1220-30 by Thomas de Berkeley to Osbert Gyffard his nephew; charter witnessed by Sir William Briquere [Briwere] and Hubert de Vaus). Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1197 to AD. 1198 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 23) (1898): 122-123. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 6, 21, 34, 49, 54, 102, 107, 122, 141, 152. Round Cal. Docs. Preserved in France 1 (1899): 16-17, 322, 336, 516-517. Feet of Fines of King Richard I A.D. 1198 to A.D. 1199 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 24) (1900): 186-187. Colls. Hist. Staffs. as. 5 (1902): 21. VCH Devon 1 (1906): 567. Rpt. on MSS in Various Colls. 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 66. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 440-442, 449-451, 469-480, 483-486. Power Medieval English Nunneries (1922): 690. Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 4, 231-232, 244. C.P. 10 (1945): 452-454. Hatton Book of Seals (1950): 328-329 (Sir William Briwerre styled "uncle" [avunculus] in a charter dated 1224-26 of Ralph Gernun [son of Osbert de Gladefen]). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123, 128. Painter Reign of King John (1964): 74-78. Seymour Torre Abbey (1977): 49 ("Of Lord William's domestic life we know nothing. He married Beatrice de Valle and by her had seven children, two sons and five daughters. She was of Norman descent and the possibility that she had previously been married to Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, need not concern us here. She was also a cousin of Henry de Pomerio, apparently, through her mother. It is through the evidence of Charter 9 that we can be certain that she brought Lord Wiliam the manor of Coletone - as a part of her dowry, probably. This manor her family held from the de Nonants … Reichel identifies Coletone as the Pomeroy manor of Domesday, and suggests that a daughter of the house of Pomeroy may have married a de Valle, these being the parents of Beatrix who in turn had Coletone as her dowry.") - but see Thorn Domesday Book: Devon (Domesday Book 9) (1985): 20 (author states that William Briwere purchased Shiphay Collaton, Devon from the Pomeroy family and gave it to Torre Abbey). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90 ("The career of William Briwerre covers half a century, c. 1175-1226, and charts an extraordinary rise from obscurity to the highest councils of government. Briwerre began his service to the Angevin monarchy as a forester for Henry II ..."), App. Chart B (Briwerre ped.). Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. Carpenter Minority of Henry III (1990). VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-223, 230-235, 246-247, 268-273, 325-330. Franklin English Episcopal Acta 8 (1993): 149, 172-173, 182-183. Vincent English Episcopal Acta 9 (1994): 71-73 ["William Briewerr': The forest bailiwick mentioned in both charters is almost certainly the Hampshire forest of Bere Ashley, held by Brewer's family from the crown by hereditary right (Rot. Chart. 39b; PRO E32/161 m. id; Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-72). According to a list of foresters compiled c.1217x1220, [William] Brewer held Dartmoor in Devon and the forest iuxta Wincestr' hereditarie (PRO E32/253). Bere Ashley passed to Brewer's son and namesake (Cl.R. 1227-31, pg. 463). Brewer's hundred of Sombome lay within the forest bounds."1, 78-80, 90, 101-102. Hobbs Cartulary of Forde Abbey (Somerset Rec. Soc. 85) (1998): 116 (charter of Henry Fitz Count dated 1200-22; charter witnessed by William Brewer). Barlow English Episcopal Acta 12 (1996): 191-192. Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
Children of William Briwerre, Knt., by Beatrice de Valle (or de Vaux):
i. RICHARD BRIWERRE, son and heir apparent. He was granted the barony of Odcombe, Somerset by the king in 1200-1202. In 1211-12 he answered for 15 knights' fees of the honour of Mortain, which formerly belonged to Walter Brito. In 1213 the king granted him the manor of Chesterfield, Derbyshire. He died without issue in 1215. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. & antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14. Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 31 (1870): 6-7. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90.
ii. WILLIAM BRIWERRE, Knt., of Bridgwater and Odcombe, Somerset, Chesterfield and Horsley, Derbyshire, Axminster, Devon, Ashley and King's Somborne, Hampshire, Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, etc., Forest justice, 1219; a collector of tallages in Northumberland and Cumberland in 1223; Sheriff of Northumberland, 1223-4; Sheriff of Devon, 1224-5, Forester of Bere Ashley Forest, 2nd but only surviving son and heir. He married before Michaelmas 1211 JOAN DE VERNON, daughter of William de Vernon, Knt., 5th Earl of Devon, by Mabel, daughter of Robert II, Count of Meulan [see VERMANDOIS 8 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included 50 librates of land in Crewkerne, Somerset, together with the advowson of the church there. They had no issue. In 1220 he arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against Josce de Plugenay regarding a tenement in Upper Lambourn, Berkshire. At an unknown date, he granted Torre Abbey for the health of his soul and Joan his wife all the land in Dumgeston which William de Bruera and Angalisia released to him as the next heir. At an unknown date, he gave Henry de Ferendune the manor of Duningstun, Devon, which William de Bruwerra and Angalasia his wife released to him or the next heir. He was granted custody of Newcastle in 1223-4. SIR WILLIAM BRIWERRE died testate shortly before 22 Feb. 1233. His widow, Joan, presented to the church of Cadleigh, Devon in 1258 and 1262. She died shortly before 8 Feb. 1264/5. Topographer 2 (1790): 288-291. Collinson Hist. antiqs. of the County of Somerset 3 (1791): 14,80. Ferrey Antiqs. of the Priory of Christ-Church, Hants (1834): 6-7. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 6(2) (1846): 925-926 (charter of William Briwer "junior" names his wife, Joan, his father, Sir W. Briwere; and his mother, Beatrice); 926 (charter of Reynold de Mohun names his grandfather [avus] William Briwere and his uncle [avunculus] William Briwere). Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis (1846): 174 (charter of William Briwere junior). Adams Hist., Topog., & Antiqs. of the Isle of Wight (1856): 132-133. Hingeston-Randolph Regs. of Walter Bronescombe & Peter Quivil (1889): 122. List of Sheriffs for England & Wales (PRO Lists and Indexes 9) (1898): 34,97. C.P.R. 1225-1232 (1903): 480. Rpt. & Trans. of the Devonshire Assoc. 2nd Ser. 7 (1905): 446-452. Rpt. on MSS in Various Collections 4 (Hist. MSS Comm. 55) (1907): 76 (Muniments & Library of the Dean & Chapter of Exeter: Item 3498.2.-Descent of the heirs of William Briwere, assigned in the catalogue to 1327-1355). Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 1 (1923): 6. Turner Men Raised from the Dust (1988): 71-90. VCH Somerset 6 (1992): 208-213. Bearman Charters of the Redvers Earn. & the Earldom of Devon, 1090-1217 (Devon & Cornwall Soc. n.s. 37) (1994): 172-173. Devon Rec. Office: Courtenay of Powderham, D1508M/Moger/186 (charter of William Briwerre); D1508M/Moger/416 (charter of William Briwere) (available at www.a2a.org.uk/search/index.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.firierollshenry3.org.uk/home.html).
iii. GRACE BRIWERRE [see next].
iv. ISABEL BRIWERRE, married (1st) FULBERT OF DOVER, of Chilham, Kent [see ATHOLL 8]; (2nd) BALDWIN WAKE, of Bourne, Lincolnshire [see WAKE 6].
v. JOAN BRIWERRE, married WILLIAM DE PERCY, of Topcliffe, Yorkshire [see PERCY 6].
vi. ALICE BRIWERRE, married (1st) REYNOLD DE MOHUN, Knt., of Dunster, Somerset [see MOHUN 7]; (2nd) WILLIAM PAYNELL, of Bampton, Devon [see MOHUN 7].
vii. MARGERY (or MARGARET) BRIWERRE, married (1st) WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, Knt., of Alphington, Devon. They had one daughter, Gundred. WILLIAM DE LA FERTÉ, died in 1216. His widow, Margery, married (2nd) (as his 2nd wife) EUDES DE DAMMARTIN. They had no issue. EUDES DE DAMMARTIN died shortly before 8 April 1225. His widow, Margery, married (3rd) before Michaelmas 1225 (date of lawsuit) (as his 2nd wife) GEOFFREY DE SAY, Knt (died 1265/71), of Rickling, Essex, and Denham, Suffolk, younger son of Geoffrey de Say, of Edmonton, Middlesex, Sawbridgeworth, Hertfordshire, Denham, Suffolk, etc., Bailiff of Argues, by his 2nd wife, Alice, daughter of Aubrey de Vere, Earl of Essex. They had no issue. Margery and Geoffrey were divorced probably before Hilary term 1230, when Margery occurs alone in a lawsuit as Margery de la Ferte) and definitely by Trinity term, 1231. She was co-heiress in 1233 to her brother, William Briwerre, by which she inherited the manor of King's Sombome, Hampshire. Margery died shortly before 4 Feb. 1237. Rye Holt Cal. of Feet of Fines for Norfolk 1 (1885): 63. Maitland Bracton's Note Book 2 (1887): 445-446. Dallas & Porter Note-book of Tristram Risdon (1897): 74-75. Desc. Cat. Ancient Deeds 2 (1894): 521. Denham Parish Regs., 1539-1850, with Hist. Notes & Notices (1904): 180-181. VCH Hampshire 4 (1911): 469-480. VCH Surrey 3 (1911): 321-326. Clay Early Yorkshire Charters 6 (1939): 53-54. C.P. 11 (1949): 467, footnote o (sub Say). C.R.R. 12 (1957): 295, 302-303, 322; 13 (1959): 115, 520; 14 (1961): 332-333; 15 (1972): 110; 16 (1979): 388, 389, 392, 398; 17 (1991): 131, 133, 287, 426, 479-480; 18 (1999): 212. Paget Baronage of England (1957) (citing Cl. 16 John. m.7). Sanders English Baronies (1960): 123. VCH Cambridge 6 (1978): 52-53. Aston Lollards &Reformers (1984): 181-182 (which erroneously assigns Margery Briwerre as the wife of Geoffrey de Say (died 1230), the Magna Carta baron). Dodwell Charters of Norwich Cathedral Priory 2 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 46) (1985): 247-248. VCH Northampton 5 (2002): 374-413. National Archives, C 241/18/95, C 241/25/121, C 241/25/247 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp). Henry III Fine Rolls Project (available at www.finerollshenrylorg.uk/home.html).
Child of Margery Briwerre, by William de la Ferte:
a. GUNDRED DE LA FERTÉ, married PAIN DE CHAWORTH, of Kempsford, Gloucestershire [see CHAWORTH 5].” 		Wake, Baldwin (I6436)
 
5691 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.” 		Ermentrude (I7463)
 
5692 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.” 		Ealhswid (I7462)
 
5693 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.” 		Adalolf (I7461)
 
5694 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.” 		Æthelred Mucil (I7459)
 
5695 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.” 		Ealswith (I7458)
 
5696 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.” 		Alfred "the Great" (I7457)
 
5697 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.” 		of Wessex, Ælfthryth or Elstrude (I7456)
 
5698 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN II the Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois and Lay-abbot of Saint-Vaast, 892-899, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, 900, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, Count of Ternois, about 892-918, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 ÆLFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Æthelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermentrude. In 918 his wife, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), "daughter of the King of the English," gave Liefasham [Levisham], Kent to the Abbey of Mont-Blandin in Gand. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, Ælfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 12-15. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 8-12. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 6-7. Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Chartes & Docs. de l’Abbaye de Saint Pierre an Mont Blandin à Gand (1868): 40-42 (Elstrude, Countess of Flanders, styled "kinswoman" [consanguinea] by Edgar, King of England in charter dated 964). Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 320, 331. Études d'Histoire de Moyen Age dédiées à Gabrielle Monad (1896): 155-162. Compte-Rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Bled Regestes des Évêques de Thérouanne, 500-1553 1 (1904): 62. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) V 20. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): V.47, VI.45-VI.49.”


2. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“JUDITH OF FRANCE, born about 844. She married (1st) at Verberie near Senlis 1 October 856 ÆTHELWULF, King of the West Saxons, son of Egbert, King of Wessex, by his wife, Redburge. They had no issue. He died 13 Jan. 858. She married (2nd) in 858 ÆTHELBALD, King of the West Saxons, son of Aethelwulf, King of Wessex, by his wife, Osburga. They had no issue. He died 22 Dec. 860. She married (3rd) at Auxerre in 862 (before 23 Nov.) BAUDOUIN I Bras de Fer, Count/Marquis of Flanders, before 862-879, Lay-abbot of Saint-Pierre, Ghent, 870, son of Audacer (or Odoacre), King of Morins. They had three sons, Charles, Baldwin (II) [Count/Marquis of Flanders], and Raoul [Count of Vermandois], and one daughter, (nun at Laon). His wife, Queen Judith, died after 870. BAUDOUIN I, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died at Arras in 879, and was buried in the abbey of Saint-Bertin, Saint-Omer.
Histoire des Combos de Flandre (1698): 8-12. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 1-7. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 5. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 17 (1866): xxxvii, xxxviii, xlv, 210, 246-248, 251, 254, 261, 320, 368, 655. Dümmler Briefe und Verse des neunten Jahrhunderts, Neues Archiv der Gesellschaft für ältere deutsche Geschichtskunde 13 (1888): 344-363. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Epistolae VI (1925): 56-57, 186 (Baldwin, Count of Flanders, styled "son-in-law of the king" [generi Regis] in letter dated A.D. 862-875), 272-277, 360-362, 369-372, 412-414. Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) IV 33. Ganshof Flandre sous les Premiers Comtes (1949): 16. Schwennicke Europäische Stanmtafeln 2 (1984): 1 (sub Kings of the West Franks), 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): IV.39, V.47-V.48.” 		Baudouin II "the Bald" (I7452)
 
5699 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN III, joint Count of Flanders, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, son and heir apparent, born about 940. He married in 961 MATHILDE OF SAXONY, daughter of Hermann Billung, Duke of Saxony, by his wife, Oda. They had one son, Arnulf (II) [Marquis of Flanders]. By an unknown mistress, he also had an illegitimate son, Azelin [Bishop of Paris]. BAUDOUIN III, joint Count of Flanders, died 1 Jan. 962, and was buried in the Abbey of Saint-Bertin in Saint-Omer. His widow, Mathilde, married (2nd) about 963 GODEFROID (or GOTTFRIED), Count of Verdun, before 965-after 997, Count in Bidgau, 959, and in Methingau, 960, 963, Marquis/duke of Eename. They had five sons, Frederic (or Friedrich) [Count of Verdun, Provost of Saint-Vaast], Adalberon [Bishop of Verdun], Hermann [Count of Eename, Count of Brabant], Godefroid (or Gottfried) [Duke of Lower Lorraine], and Gozelo (I) [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Duke of Upper Lorraine, Marquis of Antwerp], and one daughter, Ermengarde (wife of Otto von Hammerstein, Count in Wetterau). Count Godefroid died 3 September, 997 or later. Mathilde died 25 May 1009.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 20-26. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 22-24. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-9. Oudegherst Annales de Flandre 1 (1789): 173-174. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 525 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 962: "Arnulphus, comes Flandriae, nimio gravatus senio, Balduino juveni filio suo resignat comitatum; sed ipse ante pattern ex variolae morbo mortuus est."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 363. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VII 46. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VII.98, VIII.122. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 300 (chart).” 		von Hammerstein, Otto (I7481)
 
5700 RESEARCH_NOTES:
1. “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“BAUDOUIN III, joint Count of Flanders, Lay-abbot of Saint-Bertin, son and heir apparent, born about 940. He married in 961 MATHILDE OF SAXONY, daughter of Hermann Billung, Duke of Saxony, by his wife, Oda. They had one son, Arnulf (II) [Marquis of Flanders]. By an unknown mistress, he also had an illegitimate son, Azelin [Bishop of Paris]. BAUDOUIN III, joint Count of Flanders, died 1 Jan. 962, and was buried in the Abbey of Saint-Bertin in Saint-Omer. His widow, Mathilde, married (2nd) about 963 GODEFROID (or GOTTFRIED), Count of Verdun, before 965-after 997, Count in Bidgau, 959, and in Methingau, 960, 963, Marquis/duke of Eename. They had five sons, Frederic (or Friedrich) [Count of Verdun, Provost of Saint-Vaast], Adalberon [Bishop of Verdun], Hermann [Count of Eename, Count of Brabant], Godefroid (or Gottfried) [Duke of Lower Lorraine], and Gozelo (I) [Duke of Lower Lorraine, Duke of Upper Lorraine, Marquis of Antwerp], and one daughter, Ermengarde (wife of Otto von Hammerstein, Count in Wetterau). Count Godefroid died 3 September, 997 or later. Mathilde died 25 May 1009.
Histoire des Comtes de Flandre (1698): 20-26. Panckoucke Abrégé Chronologique de l'Histoire de Flandre (1762): 22-24. Galopin Historiae Flandricae (1781): 7-9. Oudegherst Annales de Flandre 1 (1789): 173-174. De Smet Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre 1 (1837): 525 (Chronicorum Flandriae sub A.D. 962: "Arnulphus, comes Flandriae, nimio gravatus senio, Balduino juveni filio suo resignat comitatum; sed ipse ante pattern ex variolae morbo mortuus est."). Kervyn de Volkaersbeke Les Églises de Gand 2 (1838): 218-220. Wauters Table Chronologique des Chartes et Diplômes Imprimés 1 (1866): 363. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Commission Royale d'Histoire 5th Ser. 9 (1898): 142-180 (sub Comtes de Flandre). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) VII 46. Strecker Die Lateinischen Dichter des Deutschen Mittelalters (Monumenta Germaniæ Historica: Die Ottonenzeit 5(1)) (1937): 297-300. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 5 (sub Flanders). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VII.98, VIII.122. Tanner Fams., Friends, & Allies (2004): 300 (chart).” 		Ermengarde (I7480)
 

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